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外研版八年级下册MODULE 6语法专练一.词汇专用.1.She like_______(收集）fans and she has got two hundred fans.2.Reading and writing are important __________(技巧）.3.Your room is a bit of a mess, You must _______(清理）it up.4.No one knows the ________(价值）of health until he loses it5.People often cut things _________(用）knives.6.Would you like to go_______(sail) with us this weekend ?7.The boy is young. It’s dangerous for him_______(swim) in the river.8.Don’t throw it away. I think it is still ________(use) to you.9.I often spend too much time_________(watch) TV.10.Finally the firemen saved the little girl under the damaged building ________(success). 二．单项选择1. Let’s enjoy the song You are my sunshine. It sounds _______A.beautifullyB. badlyC.beautifulD. bad2.My parents gave ______ a nice toy dog for my birthday.A. IB. meC.myD. mine3. There ______ a football match on TV this evening .A. will haveB. is going to beC. hasD. is going to have4. There is a strange smell in your room . You’d better keep the window_____A. openB. opensC. closeD. closed5.I can’t find my eraser , May I use ______?A.youB. yourC. yoursD.yourself6.---Look ! There is _____in the river , what is it ?-----Maybe it is a bird .A.Something strangeB. strange somethingC. anything strangeD.strange anything7.We live in a quiet and beautiful neighbourhood .The environment of the neighborhood makes us_______safe and comfortable .A.feelB.to feelC. feelsD.felts8.-----We all like Miss Wang.----I agree with you. She always makes her English classes_______.A.interestedB.interestC.interestingD.to interest9.-----Work hard and you’ll _______one day.------ You are right . Working hard leads to_______A.success, succeedB.succeed ;successB. C.success;successful D.succeed;successful10.Alice is interested _______many things.but she likes reading bestA.onB.inC.toD.of11.----What’s your prediction about the _________ of our school basketball match next w eek?----I am sure Class 8 will be the winner .A.teammateB.resultrmationD.player12,---What film do you like best ?-------The martin .it _____shows a lot of imagination ,______has a sense of humorA.too, toB.neither,norC.either,orD.not only, but also13.-----I still haven’t found my pet dog.------I’m sorry to hear that. You______be very sad.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.will14.Bob is taking the desks away because they ______too much roomA.stand upB.pick upC.take upD.listen up15.-----So kind of you to give me a ride to the station .---________A.Never mindB.My pleasureC.It doesn’t matterD.Glad you like it16.---I tried to make Alice ______her mind but I found it difficult .----Well, I saw you________that when I went pastA.changed, doB.changes, doingC.change, to doD.change, doing17.I like listening to the radio because it brings me_______A.troubleB.problemC.pleasureD.shame18.There is only ______meat in the kitchen. You should go to buy some.A. a bitB. a bit ofC. a little ofD. a few19.Man’s understanding of nature is developing _______. it never stays at the same level.A. at the right timeB. for the first timeC.from time to timeD.all the time20. The boy is old enough to _______himselfA. dressB. wearC. put onD.dress in三．完型填空Have you ever seen advertisements saying “ learn a foreign language in 6 weeks ,or your money back?” Of course, it never happen like that . it is easy to learn the mother language. And just think how much practice is given for that. Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language in order to _1_ the literature(文学）of the country . Now_2_the foreign language is _3_ most people want. Every year millions of people start learning _4_ . How do they do it?Some people try at home,_5_ books and radios; some_6_ computers or TV programmes; others go to evening classes._7_ they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will_8_ a long time . like language learning at school._9_ people try to learn a language_10_by studying for 6or more hours a day. It is clearly easier to _11_ the language in the country because it _12_ there. But most people don’t have a _13_ to do this .Machines and good books will _14_you.but they can’t do the student’s work. Whatever the language is learned quickly or slowly , it is _15_ work .( )1.A. see B.read C. watch D. look( )2.A. saying B.telling C. speaking D. having( )3.A. what B.that C. which D.if( )4.A. that B.it C. one D. which( )5.A. with B.without C. by D. use( )6.A.listen to B.watch e D. see( )7.A. When B.If C.Until D. What( )8.A. spent B.cost C.take D. pay( )9.A. Few B.A few C.No D.Little( )10.A. fast B.happily C.slowly D.quickly( )11.A.learn B.teach e D. say( )12.A. was spoken B.will be spoken C. is spoken D. were spoken( )13.A. chance B.place C.time D.choice( )e B.need C.help D. want( )15.A.nice B.hard C.great D.bad四．阅读理解Germs(细菌)are everywhere . You can’t see them.but they are on your desk, on your computer, and even in the air! Like people , germs move around the world.They fly with us on planes, When food , clothes, and other things travel around the world, germs travel, too. Some germs are safe,but some are dangerous.Germs cause illness like colds and the flu(流感).Warmer weather Brings Germs.The world’s weather is changing.Cooler countries are getting warmer, so insect(昆虫) from hot countries can move there. Some of these insects. Like mosquitoes(蚊子).carry dangerous germs.These germs cause headaches,fever, and can even kill people.Under Your SkinYour skin protects you from germs, it stops some germs , but not all. They can enter your body when you eat, or when you have a cut. Germs are on your hands, too. They enter your body when you touch your eyes, nose, or mouth.Fighting GermsYour immune system(免疫系统）protects you too.When germs get inside your body, your immune system finds and kills them. Special cells(细胞)move around your body and fight germs. They help you stay healthy. Other cells make antibodies(抗体) .Antibodies help your body find and stop germs from entering your body.What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water, Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away.1.T he underline word “there” refers to_______A.hot countriesB.cooler countriesC.everywhereD.the world2.W hat do antibodies do ?A.They kill germs and wash them awayB.They find and develop germs.C.They help protect us from germsD.They carry dangerous germs3.According to the passage, we know______.A.Cooler countries are getting colder and colderB.We can see germs with eyes easily.C.it is useful to wash our hands before eatingD.We can never touch our eyes and noses.4.Which of the following is Right according to the passage.A.All germs are dangerousB. There are more germs in cold placesC.Soap can kill all germsD.Germs can get into your body5.Which is the best title of the passage.A. Germs are everywhereB. Weather is changingC.Skin stops germsD.Germs are safe答案一．Collecting/skill/tidy/value/with/sailing/to swim/useful/watching/successfully二．CBBAC AACBB BDCCB DCBDA三．BCACA CBCBA ACACB四．B C C D A外研版八年级下册MODULE 7语法专练一．用but,or ,so ,and 填空1.Monkey is very important ,_____it’s not the most important thing.2.Mr Brown knows little Japanese, _____he can’t understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills.3.Take exercise every day,_______you’ll become stronger and healthier.4.He never smokes_______drinks5.Be careful! _______you will hurt yourself!二．词汇运用1.All our students had a wonderful time ______(learn) English in London.2.There are so many strangers! I really don’t know what_______(speak).3.The new pair of sunglasses _______(look) nice and I like it .4.The news will______(certain) make her happy.5.The ______(weigh) of the cherries is five kilo.三．单选选择1.You ‘d better not make a decision without thinking it over,_______you may regret it later.A.andB.butC.orD.so2.----Where is Leo? He said he would come tonight!------ Yes, he did say so, _____we can’t find him now.A.andB.soC.butD.or3.Stand over there , ______you will get a better view of the whole city .A.orB.andC.butD.though4.John, work hard _____you will make much progress.A.orB.norC.butD.and5.The box was too heavy for me to carry, ______ I pulled it into my room .A.soB.andC.butD.or6.Word hard, _____you will fail the exam.A.andB.orC.thenD.if7.You had better guess its meaning when you meet a new word , Don’t always ______your dictionary .A.keep onB.depend onC.decide onD.put on8.She’s got a bad cold, She’d better ______some hot waterA.drinkB.to drinkC.drinkingD.drank9.If you fail, don’t forget_____ your lesson.A.learnB.learningC.to learnD.learnt10.----Do you like the program keep Running?-----yes, I think it is exiting , but I prefer _______Go fightingA.watchingB.to watchC.to watching11._______of this term, we will have a big party.A.In the endB.At the endC.On the endD.From the end12.This food is free, You don’t have to ______it .A.look forB.pay forC. ask forD.wait for13.I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Ling ling offered ____ me to watch an opera.A.tookB.takesC.to takeD.taking14.I like dancing ,________I don’t have enough time to practice it .A.orB.soC.butD.because15.Some people think it is the parents’ job to _____their children ______a clean and comfortable environment at home .A.offer, toB.offer , withC.provide ,withD.provide , to16.----Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.-----That’s true . It’s an important part of Chinese______A.cultureB.inventionC.custom17.She ______me job to work as a clerk in the university .A.putB.gotC. providedD.offered18.The winter holidays usually ______for nearly a month and we often have a good time.A.waitsB. goesstsD.keeps19.-----_______, what time is it now?------It is half past seven.A.By the wayB.In the wayC.On the wayD.In this way20.----Three years ago we made friends with each other , but it was hard for us to ______.A.say goodbyeB.stay in touchC.stay awayD.say thank you.四．完型填空Once there was a king. He__1_ate a meal without fish. But one day ,there was a big storm .the fishermen were not able to go out to __2_, so the king had no breakfast and lunch . Then he ordered his men to tell everybody in his capital that if anyone brought him a _3_, he would give him_4_ that he asked for .At last , a fisherman caught a big fish lat in the afternoon and hurried to the king’s palace _5_ it . But the king’s prime minister would not let him in_6_ the fishermen promised to give him half of whatever the king gave for the fish.Seeing the fish, the king smiled , He said to the fisherman, “_7_ do you want for the fish? I ‘ll give you anything you like .” However, the king felt very _8_ when he heard the fisherman saying, “ I want you to beat me _9_ dozen times with a stick.”When the king started to beat h im softly, the fisherman said, “ No, please beat me as_10_ as you can .”After the king beat him one dozen times, the fisherman_11_ and said, “ That is enough for me , I promised to give _12_ of what I would get to your prime minister,” Then the told the k ing what had happened between the prime minister and himself , The king became _13_ . He not only beat the prime minister one dozen times, but also said, “ _14_ you have been not honest, you will not be my prime minister any more . The fisherman will take your _15_.”.( )1.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never( )2.A.sell B.buy C.catch D.cook( )3.A.stick B.too C.fish D.shirt( )4.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything( )5.A.for B.with C.about D.among( )6.A.until B.after C.though D.because( )7.A.Why B.What C.When D.Who( )8.A.sad B.lucky C.excited D.surprised( )9.A.one B.two C.three D.four( )10.A.hard B.fast C.slowly D.softly( )11.A.jumped away B.worked out C.died down D.fell over( )12.A.all B.most C.half D.little( )13.A.happy B.worried C.angry D.strange( )14.A.Unless B.If C.While D.Since( )15.A.place B.turn C.time D.order五．阅读理解Tigers are terrible animals, but a cat is a cute animal.As a mother , the Chinese-American writer Amy Chua is just a tiger . Her books, battle Hymn of the tiger Mother(虎妈战歌），tell us how she gives her two children education, She said that being strict is the only way to train a child’s talen t. Her kids have to follow the rules below.At first , her kids are not allowed to watch TV or play computer games, Then they are not allowed to hang out with other kids after school .They have to be the top students in their classes . And they have to practice the piano and the violin for hours every day. Of course , this has brought a lot of problems for herself and her kids.But he doesn’t mind because her kids have become great .Chua says, like her ,most Chinese mothers are tigers because they think they think their children can get a lot if they are trained hard enough. She says American mothers are really cats. They care more about their children’s self-respect . They don’t want to be strict with their kids because this may hurt their feelings. With s oft words, they let their children choose for themselves and stand by them .So is a tiger mom better than a cat mom? It may also depend on the child .( )1. What does Amy Chua think of training a child’s talent?A.She says that being strict is the only way to train a child’s talent.B.She says that being soft is the best way to train a child’s talent.C.She says that teaching is the only way to train a child’s talent.D.She says that making the rules is the only way to train a child’s talent .( )2. What does Amy Chua allow her kids to do ?A.Watch TvB.Play computer gamesC.Hang out with other kids after schoolD.Practice the piano and the violin( )3.Why do we call Amy Chua a tiger ? Because she________A.looks like a tigerB.is strict with her childrenB.Always hurts her children’s feelings D.doesn’t want to be like a cat( )4. Which is Not true from the passage ?A.Most Chinese mothers think being strict with their children can help them a lot.B.American mothers don’t wa nt to be strict with their kids because this may hurt their feelings .C.American mothers are like cats. They care less about their children’s self-respect.D.So is a tiger mom better than a cat mom ? it may also depend on the child .答案一．But/so/and/or/or二．Learning/to speak /looks /be certain/weight三．DCBDA BBACA BBCCC ADCAA四．DCCBB ABDBA ACCDA五．ADBC。
八年级下册英语语法by厚德载物tan模块一语法表示感觉和知觉的系动词1．表示感觉和知觉的系动词也可称为感官动词，主要有look(看起来),smell(闻起来),sound(听起来),taste(尝起来),feel(感觉/摸起来)。
．感官动词属于连系动词，后接形容词作表语，构成系表结构，说明主语所处的状态。
例如：Helookstired. 他看起来累了。
Theseflowerssmellsweet. 这些花闻起来香Hervoicesoundsbeautiful. 她的声音听起来优美。
Thecaketastesdelicious .蛋糕尝起来美味。
Ifeltguilty. 我感到内疚。
3．感官动词后可接介词like,like后可接名词或形式。
例如：Thatboatlookslikeaduck.那条船看起来像一只鸭子。
Itsmellslikebeingburnt.它闻起来像烧焦了一样．含有感官动词的句子，其否认句和一般疑问句要借助助动词完成。
例如：Helooksworried. 他看起来忧愁。
Hedoesn'tlookworried他看起来并不忧愁。
Doeshelookworried?他看起来忧愁吗？Ⅰ.单项选择()1.Thecake________delicious.Ican'twaittoeatit.A．feels B．soundsC．becomesD．smells(ofthiskind________．A．tastesgoodB．tasteswellC．taste goodD．tastewell()3.[2021?潍坊]ThenewsweaterIboughtformygrandma________soft.Shelikesitverymuch.A．l ooksB．smellsC．tastesD．feels()4.—Oh,I'mhungry.Mum,canIhavethehamburgerontheplate?—No.Ittastes________．A.terribly B.terrible C.good D.well()5.—Thecakelooks________.—Yes,andittasteseven________.A.well;goodB.nice;betterC.good;worseD.better;best()6.[2021?镇江]—ThreeDprintingtechnologycouldbeusedtobuildahouseinlessthan24hours.—It________amazing.It'smyfirsttimetogettoknowthenews A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．tastes()7.Oh,it________sonice.Whatbeautifulmusicitis!A．smells B．sounds C．tastesD．looks()8.—Dinnerisready.Helpyourself!—Wow!It________delicious.Youarereallygoodatcooking.A．looks B．sounds C．tastes D．feels()9.—Let'sgoonapicnicthisweekend,OK?—Thatsounds________.A．great B．well C．hardly D．terribly(liketoreadEnglishinthegardenbecausetheflowersinitsmell________.A．good B．well C．bad D．badly()11.—Doyoulikeswimminginwinter?—Ofcourse.Thewater________abitcoldatfirst,butthenIamwarmandfullofenergy.A．tastes B．feels C．smellsD．looks(ismakingdinner.It________sonice!A．smells B．tastes C．feelsD．sounds (medicineforhealth________bittertothemouth.A．feelB．tastesC．feelsD．taste (ofmyfriendseatwiththeireyes.Theyprefertoorderwhat________nice.A．feels B．smeels C．looksD．tastes()15.—DoyouknowthesongGangnamStyle?1/20八年级下册英语语法by厚德载物tan—Ofcourse.It________interesting.A．tastesB．smells C．soundsD．feelsⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子1．我的毛衣摸起来柔软。
Module 8 Time off二.语法回顾宾语从句(一)宾语是句子的一个重要成分，它可以由名词、代词、名词短语或句子充当。
当一个句子充当宾语时，这个句子就称为宾语从句。
宾语从句与主句之间由从属连词来连接。
学习宾语从句，要注意三个方面，即引导词、语序和时态。
1．由连词that引导的宾语从句that在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用，口语中常省略。
eg：I think (that) he'll be all right in a few days. 我想他几天后就会好了。
I'm afraid (that) you are wrong. 恐怕你错了。
I don't think (that) you are right. 我认为你不对。
2．宾语从句的时态(1)主句使用现在时态，从句允许使用任何时态，从句时态可与主句一致，也可由从句中的时间状语自行决定。
eg：I think you are right. 我想你是对的。
(从句用现在时与主句一致，同指现在)I'm sure that he is telling the truth.我确信他说的是真话。
(从句与主句行为同时发生，用现在进行时)(2)主句使用过去时，从句需使用过去时态的某种形式。
eg：I didn't think he was wrong yesterday.我认为他昨天没有错。
(从句有yesterday，用一般过去时)(3)如果宾语从句陈述的是客观真理、事实、自然状况等，其时态不受上述限制，用一般现在时态。
eg：The teacher told me (that) the earth is round. 老师告诉我地球是圆的。
三.语法操练一、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．I think he___________(buy) the book already.2．He says he ________(be) born in Jinan.3．He told me there________ (be) twelve months in a year.4．Tom says he________(go) there last night.5．She hears that we ________(have) an English test next week.答案：1. has bought 2. was 3. would be 4. went 5. will have二、单项选择。
外研版八年级英语下语法专练Module 1 感官动词1. Mr White looks ______.A. friendlyB. wonderfullyC. pleasantlyD. nicely2. This shirt ______ as if it is made of cotton (棉花).A. isB. looksC. feelsD. seems3. These apples taste ______.A. to be goodB. to be wellC. wellD. good4. The flowers in the garden ______ sweet.A. soundB. tasteC. becomeD. smell5. You ______ very pale. Do you feel sick?A. lookedB. lookC. lookingD. are looked6. Harry is older than I. But he ______ younger than I.A. lookB. looksC. lookedD. looking7. It ______ like the singing of the birds.A. soundsB. looksC. smellsD. tastes8. The children all looked ______ at the broken model plane and felt quite ______.A. sad ; sadB. sadly ; sadlyC. sad ; sadlyD. sadly ; sad9. This kind of paper ______ soft.A. feelB. feltC. is feelingD. feels10. Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A. looksB. smellsC. soundsD. feelsModules 2-4 现在完成时Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1. ─______ Sally ______ (visit) China?─No, she hasn’t.2. So far we ______ (learn) more than two thousand English words.3. Have you ever ______ (have) Indian food?4. Alice ______ (not see) the film before, but her sister ______ (see) it two days ago.5. Jack ______ (begin) to collect stamps in 2001. He ______ (collect) a lot of stamps so far. Ⅱ.单项选择6. ─Is Miss Green in?─Sorry, she ______ New York on business.A. goes toB. went toC. has gone toD. has been to7. ─Have you seen the film?─______. It was great.A. Yes, I have.B. Yes, I am.C. No, I don’t.D. No, I haven’t.8. Helen loves to talk about travel. She ______ many places.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has gone forD. has been from9. ─You seem to know much about the city.─That’s right. I ______ it three times.A. visitedB. had visitedC. have visitedD. will visit10. ─Why are you standing here, Mrs White?─I’m waiting for my son. He ______ back from school.A. hasn’t comeB. won’t comeC. doesn’t comeD. didn’t come11. ─______ you ever ______ to the US?─Yes, twice.A. Have ; goneB. Have ; beenC. Do ; goD. Were ; going12. They ______ most of the universe so far.A. have visitedB. visitedC. have visited toD. visiting13. ─Have you ever been to Water Park, Tom?─No, I’ve ______ been there.A. everB. alreadyC. neverD. just14. The famous writer ______ one new book in the past two years.A. is writingB. was writingC. wroteD. has written15. He ______ to learn English in 1998.A. has begunB. have begunC. beganD. begins16. When he arrives at the bus stop, the bus ______ for 20 minutes.A. has leftB. had leftC. has been awayD. had been away17. Tom is ill in hospital. He ______ a cold for several days.A. isB. catchesC. has caughtD. has had18. The factory ______ since the February of 1988.A. has been openB. has o penedC. was openD. opened19. Mary and Rose ______ friends since they met in 2000.A. have madeB. have beenC. madeD. have become20. The dog ______ for two days.A. diedB. has been deadC. has been deathD. diesModule 5 一般现在时，一般过去式和现在完成时的区分Ⅰ. 单项选择1. When ______ this accident ______ ?A. was ; happenedB. has ; happenedC. did ; happenD. was ; happen2. I won’t go to see the film tonight.Because I ______ my ticket.A. losesB. have lostC. will lostD. lose3. My grandpa ______ for half a year.A. has been deadB. diedC. was deadD. has died4. My uncle ______ the Party five years ago.A. took part inB. has joinedC. had been inD. joined5. Every morning, my mother ______ breakfast for me.A. preparesB. prepareC. preparedD. preparingⅡ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空6. The girl ______ (teach) us English on Sundays.7. Tom and Mary ______ (come) to China last month.8. My parents ______ (give) me ten yuan every week.9. We ______ (see) several members of the family since we ______ (arrive).10. ─______ you ______ (clean) the classroom?─Yes, I have.─When ______ you ______ (clean) it?─I ______ (clean) it an hour ago.Module 6 简单句的基本句型Ⅰ. 单项选择1. —Dinner is ready. Help yourself!—Wow! It ______ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. feels2. Mother asks me ______ computer games before finishing my homework.A. not playB. to not playC. not to playD. to playing3. The man downstairs found ______ very difficult to get to sleep.A. themB. thatC. whatD. it4. On Sunday I often stay at home and do some ______.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read5. He ______ coffee at all. He ______ tea.A. doesn't like , prefersB. likes , doesn't preferC. would like , not prefersD. prefers , doesn’t likeⅡ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空6. There ______ (be) a desk and some chairs in the classroom.7. Don’t make your sister ______ (cry) again.8. I often see the children ______ (play) basketball on the playground.9. The first book ______ (come) out in 2002.10. This pair of shoes ______ (feel) tight.Module 7 并列复合句Ⅰ. 单项选择1. “Are you going to eat here ______ take it away?” asked the waiter.A. andB. soC. orD. but2. Tom isn’t good at playing football, ______ he enjoys watching football matches.A. orB. andC. soD. but3. We are going to the bookstore in Tony’s car. You can come with us ______ you can meet us there later.A. butB. andC. orD. then4. Money is important, ______ it can’t buy everything.A. andB. butC. soD. or5. I help him ______ he helps me, we help each other.A. A butB. andC. orD. untilⅡ.用并列连词but, and 或or填空6. She tried hard, ______ she was unsuccessful.7. Put on more clothes, ______ you may catch a cold.8. Study hard, ______ you are sure to have a good result in the test.9. He knew nothing against the man, ______ he didn’t trust him.10. Hurry up, ______ we’ll be late.11. Lingling doesn’t have sisters ______ brothers.12. Sam is a waiter, ______ he really wants to be a singer.13. He sent me a card ______ I liked it very much.14. Which sport do you prefer, volleyball ______ baseball?15. It’s getting dark, ______ they’re still working.Modules 8-10 宾语从句Ⅰ. 单项选择1. He said ______ he wouldn’t be fre e until tomorrow afternoon.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. if2. He said he ______ three English songs since he came here.A. learnedB. had learnedC. would learnD. has learned3. Mr White said that he ______ English at a middle school in Beijing.A. teachB. teachesC. teachingD. taught4. Her brother said that he ______ the club in 2013.A. has joinedB. joinedC. joinD. joins5. They told the children that summer ______ after spring.A. comesB. comeC. has comeD. came6. ─Could you tell us how long ______?─About three days.A. does the sports meeting lastB. the sports meeting lastC. will the sports meeting lastD. the sports meeting will last7. I want to know______.A. what was his nameB. what's his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is8. The teacher told us that light ______ much faster than sound.A. travelsB. traveledC. would travelD. had traveled9. Do you know if ______ back next week? If he _____ back, please let me know.A. he comes, will comeB. will he come, comesC. he will come, comesD. he will come, will come10. Mr King didn’t know ______ yesterday evening.A. when does his son come homeB. when his son comes homeC. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home11. Tomorrow is Father’s Day. I don’t know ______.A. what can I do for my fatherB. what I will get for my fatherC. where I went with my fatherD. where will I go with my father12. ─Can you tell me ______ the prize, Tom?─Last year.A. when you gotB. when did you getC. when will you getD. when you will get13. ─I wonder ______ she will be able to come back from Hong Kong.─Maybe tomorrow mornin g.A. whenB. whereC. howD. whether14. Miss Green didn’t tell us ______ in 2009.A. where does she liveB. Where she livesC. where did she liveD. where she lived15. Can you tell me if it ______ tomorrow?A. rainsB. is rainingC. will rainD. rain16. ─What did the teacher say just now?─He said that the earth _____ round the sun.A. goB. goesC. goingD. will go17. The girl wanted to know ______.A. whose digital camera it isB. how much did the digital camera costC. if the digital camera was made in JapanD. where her father will buy her a digital camera18. ─What did your parrot say, Bill?─It asked us ______ today.A. what was the weather likeB. what the weather was likeC. what does the weather likeD. what did the weather like19. ─Do you know ______? I’m going to visit him.─Sorry, I don’t know.A. which school does Peter work atB. which school did Peter work atC. which school Peter works atD. which school Peter worked at20. ─I don’t know if he ______ to Kate’s birthday party.─He’s sure to go because he ______ her very well.A. goes ; knowsB. will go ; knowsC. goes ; will knowD. will go ; will know21. I’d like to know ______.A. when will he give back the tapeB. whether has he received higher educationC. that he has been busyD. whether she will join in our English evening22. He asked ______.A. what are they doing over thereB. what were they doing over thereC. what they are doing over thereD. what they were doing over there23. I don’t remember ______ the book yesterday.A. where I putB. where did I putC. where will I putD. where I will put24. When I was only a child, my mother said that the earth ______ bigger than the moon.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. is25. ─Do you know ______?─Yes, I do. He went by bike.A. whether Paul will go to the party or notB. when will Paul go to the partyC. how Paul went to the partyD. how did Paul go to the partyⅡ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空26. The radio says it ______ (be) cloudy tomorrow.27. He said he ______ (go) there three years ago.28. Tom says that they ______ (play) basketball at six o’clock yesterday evening.29. I hear they ______ (return) it already.30. I think they ______ (talk) about the murder now.31. He says he ______ (be) born in Jinan.32. He told me there ______ (be) twelve months in a year.33. She hears that we ______ (have) an English test next week.34. Tom says he ______ (go) there last night.35.The geography teacher told us water ______ (cover) most of the earth.外研版八年级英语下语法专练参考答案Module 1感官动词1-5 ACDDB 6-10 BADDBModule 2-4现在完成时1.Has ; visited2.h ave learnt (learned)3.had4.hasn’t seen ; saw5.began ; has collected6-10 CABCA 11-15 BACDC 16-20 CDABBModule 5一般现在时，一般过去式和现在完成时的区分1-5 CBADA 6.teaches 7.came 8.give 9.have seen ; arrived 10.Have ; cleaned ; did ; clean ; cleaned Module 6简单句的基本句型1-5 CCDCA 6.is 7.cry 8.play 9.came 10.feelsModule 7并列复合句1-5 CDCBB 6.but 7.or 8.and 9.but 10.or 11.or 12.but 13.and 14.or 15.butModules 8-10 宾语从句1-5 BBDBA 6-10 DDACD11-15 BAADC 16-20 BCBCB 21-25 DDADC 26.will be 27.went 28.were playing 29.have returned 30.are talking 31.was 32.are 33.will have 34.went 35.covers。
外研版八年级下册MODULE 8语法专练一．单项填空1.Mr Read said that he________English at a middle school in Beijing .A.teachB.teachesC.teachingD.taught2.They told the children that summer _____after spring .eseC.has comeD.came3.I hope that the smiths _______to our house tomorrow .eesC.will comeD.came4.He said ______he wouldn’t be free until tomorrow afternoon.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.if5.I don’t think that girl is right ,_______?A.do IB. is sheC.isn’t sheD.does she6.Helen told me she________shopping with her sister the next day.A.will goB.would goC.goesD.has gone7.My brother likes playing volleyball ______I like playing chess.A.whenB.soC.whileD.for8.I can ________believe that it rains so ______at this time of the year.A.hard; hardlyB.hardly; nearlyC.hardly;hardD.hardly; heavy9.My parents don’t allow me _______outside after 9 pm.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went10.They got ______excited that they couldn’t go to sleep.A.veryB.enoughC.tooD.so11.I can’t tell you what she said, I have promised _____it a secret.A.keepB. to keepC.keepingD.kept12.----Can you catch what she speaker is saying , Tina?------Sorry, He speaks so fast that I can______understand him.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.probablyD.exactly13.----Our classroom is so clean. Who’s cleaned it , Li Fei ?------Sorry, I don’t know . I think ____did it before class .A.somebodyB.nobodyC.everyoneD.anyone14.My parents didn’t allow me ______to the park .A.goB.to goC.goesD.went15.The sofa is so large that it ______half of the room area.A.takes upB.picks upC.turns upD.puts up16.Don’t ________any more time , or we will miss the meeting .A.saveB.trustC.wasteD.love17.Teachers would like students________carefully in class.A.to listen toB.listenC.listeningD.to listen18.Tony studies very ________. He often does his homework until late . but His brother Tom___doeshomework.A.hardly ,hardlyB.hard, hardlyC.hardly, hardD.hard, hard19.Yesterday the physics teacher told us that light _____faster than sound .A.goB.goesC.was goingD.is going20.Our hometown is ______largest city in the north of China.A.threeB.the threeC.thirdD.the third二．词汇运用Ⅰ. 根据语境用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
【期末考点精练】专题05 外研版八下重点语法及精练（解析版）一．系动词系动词又称连系动词，不单独作谓语，必须与表语（名词、形容词等）连用构成系表结构。
系表结构可说明主语的属性、特征或状态。
系动词的分类1. 表示状态的系动词：be动词, look(看起来)，feel(感觉，感到)，sound(听起来)，smell(闻起来)，taste(尝起来)，seem(似乎); appear(显得，好像); keep(保持); remain(依然，保持); stay(仍然) 等。
2. 表示转变或结果的系动词：get; become; turn; go; grow; fall等。
★表示变化的系动词的区别：天气变化用get; 颜色的变化用turn; 由好变坏用go; 逐渐变化用grow; 好变坏、坏变好用become 或get; 成为用become.二．现在完成时1. 结构have/has +否定句haven’t/hasn’t + 动词过去分词疑问句Have / Has + 主语+ 动词过去分词肯定回答Yes, 主语+ has/have.否定回答No, 主语+ hasn’t/haven’t.2. 过去分词的变化A 直接加-edB 不发音的-e 结尾动词，动词词尾加-dC 辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-edD 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加-edE 不规则变化见不规则动词表3. 过去分词ed发音规律清念/t/ 元浊/d/ /t/ /d/以后念/id/finished borrowed wantedpassed enjoyed shoutedhelped called neededcooked moved counted4. have been to表示曾经去过某地（现在不在那里了），后面可接去过某地的次数，如once, twice, threetimes等。
have gone to表示已经去了某地（现在还没有返回）。
Modules 1—5 语法专练一连系动词一用feel smell sound , taste 或look 的适当形式填空。
A1 The cake _____ delicious .2 Those fresh flowers ______ sweet .3 The singer’s songs ______ beautiful.4 Of all the girls ,my sister ______ the most beautiful .5 Many people ______ very uncomfortable because of the haze.(雾霾)答案： 1. tastes 2. smell 3. sound 4. looks 5. feelB6 Oh ,the bread didn’t ______ fresh .I don’t want more .7 This flower ______ very sweet .8 Her voice ______ a bit strange .9 Tom’s parents ______ very young ,although they are over forty years old .10 Mum ,I _____ hungry .Can I have a cake ?答案：6. taste 7. smells 8. sounds 9. look 10. feel二用所给词的适当形式填空。
1 We are very ______ (excite)about coming to Shanghai .2 It’s ______ (noise)outside .What’s happening ?3 I like watching TV ,________ (especial)the programme I Am a Singer .4 The song he sang sounded _______ (beautifully).5 It is ________ (politely)of you to say sorry for what you have done to the man .6 Don’t eat the fresh .It smells _______ (badly).7 How are you ______ (feel)now ? I’m much better now .8 The baby panda looks _______ (love).9 The mother feels ______ (worry)about her daughter .10 How nice the flower ________ (look)! I can’t wait to buy it .答案：1. excited 2. noisy 3. especially 4. beautiful 5. polite6. bad7. feeling8. lovely9. worried 10. looks三句性转换。
模块一语法表示感觉和知觉的系动词1．表示感觉和知觉的系动词也可称为感官动词，主要有look (看起来),smell ( 闻起来 ), sound ( 听起来 ), taste ( 尝起来 ), feel (感觉 / 摸起来 ) 。
2．感官动词属于连系动词，后接形容词作表语，构成系表结构，说明主语所处的状态。
例如：He looks tired.他看起来累了。
These flowers smell sweet.这些花闻起来香Her voice sounds beautiful.她的声音听起来优美。
The cake tastes delicious.蛋糕尝起来美味。
I felt guilty.我感到内疚。
3．感官动词后可接介词like, like后可接名词或 v.ing 形式。
例如：That boat looks like a duck.那条船看起来像一只鸭子。
It smells like being burnt.它闻起来像烧焦了一样4．含有感官动词的句子，其否定句和一般疑问句要借助助动词完成。
例如：He looks worried.他看起来忧愁。
→ He doesn't look worried他看起来并不忧愁。
→Does he look worried? 他看起来忧愁吗？Ⅰ .单项选择()1.The cake ________ delicious.I can't wait to eat i t. A ．feels B． sounds C． becomes D． smells() of this kind ________． A ． tastes good B． tastes well C． taste good D ． taste well ()3.[2015? 潍坊 ]The new sweater I bought for my grandma ________ soft. She likes it very much.A． looks B． smells C． tastes D．feels()4.— Oh, I'm hungry. Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?— No. It tastes________．A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well()5. —The cake looks ________.—Yes, and it tastes even ________.A. well; goodB. nice; betterC. good; worseD. better; best()6.[2015?镇江 ] — ThreeD printing technology could be used to build a house in less than24 hours.— It ________ amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news A．looks B． smells C． sounds D． tastes(),it________so nice.What beautiful music it is! A．smells B．sounds C．tastes D ．looks ()8. — Dinner is ready. Help yourself!— Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good atcooking.A． looks B ． sounds C． tastes D ． feels()9.—Let's go on a picnic this weekend, OK?— That sounds________.A． great B ． well C．hardly D． terribly() like to read English in the garden because the flowers in it smell ________.A． good B ． well C． bad D ． badly()11. — Do you like swimming in winter?— Of course. The water ________ a bit cold at first, but then I am warm and full of energy.A． tastesB． feels C． smells D ． looks() is making dinner. It ________ so nice!A． smells B ． tastes C． feels D． sounds() medicine for health________ bitter to the mouth. A ． feel B ．tastes C ． feels D．taste () of my friends eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what ________ nice.A． feels B．smeels C．looks D ． tastes()15. — Do you know the song Gangnam Style?— Of course. It ________ interesting.A． tastes B ． smells C． sounds D ．feelsⅡ . 根据汉语意思完成句子1．我的毛衣摸起来柔软。
