英语教案:必修4 Unit 3 Tomorrow’s world reading 2

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Lead-inT:From the text , we know that RealCine uses new technology to improve an existing type of entertainment. Could this technology be used in some other ways? Now, work in pairs and discuss with your partners. Five minutes later, I will collect your answer.S1:I think it should be used to meet people all over the world. We have friends in many other places. Since we are busy studying at school, we don‟t have much time to communicate with our friends. If we can use this technology, we can communicate with our friends more often.S2: I think it should be used to train drivers. As we know, private cars are becoming more and more popular among common people. To have access to driving cars, we should first get the driving license. For example, my dad has to go to the driving school once a week . But he is so busy that sometimes he couldn‟t take the classes. If the virtual reality can be used in our home, we needn‟t spend the valuable time going to the driving school. We just learn the skill at home.T: Good idea! Thank you! You are really imaginative. I hope one day your dreams will come true. I know that you have understood the reading passage thoroughly. That‟s all for our reading part.Language points1、With the rapid development of science and technology, some of our wildest dreams could cometrue in the future.(on page 41 )come true:实现, 达到, 成真come vi. 变成, 达到(某种状态)e.g. 1、你的理想总有一天会实现. You dream will come true some day.2、门静悄悄地开了. The door came open quietly.3、鞋带松开了. The shoelace came undone.come true/realize:均可表示“实现”的意思,但是come true是不及物动词短语,realize是及物动词。

e.g. He realized his hope.他实现了他的愿望。

The fears were realized.恐惧成为事实。

His dream has come true.他的梦想变成了现实。

come的相关短语come about:发生,造成;come across:偶然遇见;come into being/existence:开始存在,建立;come into power:开始执政;come near:不亚于,差一点就;come off:脱落;come to:总汁;达到;苏醒;come to light:被发现,被大家知道;come to oneself:恢复知觉;come up:走近,提出e.g. 1、你能告诉我事故是怎样发生的吗?Can you tell me how the accident came about?2、史密斯先生偶然发现一个小孩睡在桥下.Mr. Smith came across a child sleeping under the bridge.3、过了三个多小时后他才苏醒过来。

It was more than 3 hours before he came to himself.come true:实现”,是不及物动词短语,没有被动语态。

2、Imagine the viewer is a character in an interactive films set in the Himalays.(page 42 line 8) imagine:vt.想像,设想1) imagine +n./pron.2) Imagine + (n./pron. )+ v.ing3) imagine + that从句/wh-从句4) imagine + n./pron.+(adj./n/prep.短语e.g. 1. We can hardly imagine life without gas and electricity我们无法想像没有煤气和电的生活是什么样的.2. Can you imagine his going there on foot? 你能想像他步行去那里吗?3. He likes to imagine himself a knight .他喜欢把自己想像为骑土4. I can imagine what he looks like.我可以想像出他的长相.imagination:n.想像力:beyond imagination:出乎意料;have a good/bad imagination 想像力好(差);enrich one‟s imagination:丰富某人的想像力;set. vt. 为(故事等)构设背景,使(故事, 剧情)以……为背景; 布置(舞台等)set a stage为舞台布景/be set in 以……为背景①The story is set in the early days of World War II.这故事是以第二次世界大战初期为背景.②The novel is set in the 18th century Pairs.那本小说以18世纪的巴黎为背景.③Is the novel set in pre-war London?这部小说是以战前的伦敦为背景吗?3、Not only is every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma felt by the viewer , but also the cold, thetiredness, the food, the smells, the sights and the sounds of the mountain can all be experienced.(on page 42 line8-9 )1) not only A but also B=B as well as A2) not only提到句首,not only所在分句用部分倒装3)not only...but also...连接并列主语时,谓语遵循“就近原则”4) but also中的also也可省去;but also也可换为but...as welle.g. He likes not only English but also Chinese .=Not only does he like English, but also Chinese.Not only I but also she likes pop music.Not only had he read the book but also he remembered what he had read.This book is not only interesting but(also)instructive.“as well as ”“不但……而且……”,“既……又……”" A as well as B ”“不但A而且B”(重点在前者。

而not only A but also B;but also 强调后者。

意为“不但A。

而B”)e.g. The girl is lively as well as healthy.She is clever as well as beautiful.She is not only beautiful but also clever.Your brother as well as you is very kind to me.Exercise;Not only you but also he ______ to the party.A.have been B.is going C. are going D.have gone4. Upon reaching the top of the mountain , a feeling of happiness and a sense of achievement will be experienced.(on page 42 ,line 11-12)1)upon prep.在……后立即,一……就…….on以代替uponUpon reaching the hotel, she e—mailed her father .她一到旅馆就给她父亲发了电子邮件:。

②Upon his arrival at the airport,he was arrested by the police.他一到达机场就被警察逮捕了。

upon/on用作介词时,这两个词都可以表示位置,“在……上”的意思。

二者在多数情况下可通用,但有下列区别:但有下列区别:(1)on表示触及或构成某个表面的一部分,或者表示“由……支撑”,“附在……上”的意思。

①There is are adding lamp on the desk.书桌上有一盏台灯。