小学生单词和短语(完整版)
- 格式:doc
- 大小:187.50 KB
- 文档页数:33
一、词汇1、名词(1)食品类fruit 水果apple 苹果orange 橙子banana 香蕉peach 桃子pear 梨子grape 葡萄strawberry 草莓pineapple 菠萝mango 芒果tea 茶lemon 柠檬drink 饮料cola 可乐water 水juice 果汁milk 牛奶watermelon 西瓜coffee 咖啡honey 蜂蜜ice cream 冰激淋ice 冰food 食物hamburger 汉堡包rice 米饭soup 汤noodles 面条zongzi 粽子bread 面包dumpling 汤圆饺子pie 馅饼egg 蛋sandwich XX治cake 蛋糕mooncake 月饼hot dog 热狗tomato 西红柿vegetable 蔬菜cucumber 黄瓜celery 芹菜eggplant 茄potato 土豆onion 洋葱cabbage 卷心菜green beans 青豆carrot 胡萝卜tofu 豆腐French fries炸薯条pumpkin 南瓜chocolate 巧克力sweets 糖块sugar 食糖beef 牛肉mutton 羊肉chicken 鸡肉duck 鸭肉fish 鱼肉pork 猪肉(2)动物类Animal 动物insect 昆虫chicken 小鸡hen 母鸡duck 鸭fish 鱼goose 鹅pig 猪dog 狗puppy 小狗cat 猫panda 熊猫bear 熊koala 树袋熊monkey 猴子tiger 老虎lion 狮子elephant 大象horse 马zebra 斑马squirrel 松鼠kangaroo 袋鼠snake 蛇fox 狐狸deer 鹿giraffe 长颈鹿lamb 小羔羊goat 山羊sheep 绵羊donkey 驴子seal 海豹squid 鱿鱼rabbit 兔子shark 鲨鱼lobster 龙虾sperm whale 抹香鲸cow 奶牛mouse 老鼠killer whale 虎鲸ant 蚂蚁bird 鸟bee 蜜蜂(3)称呼及职业名称people 人们man 男人woman 妇女boy 男孩girl 女孩baby 婴儿kid 孩子children 儿童friend 朋友grandparents 祖父母grandfather 祖父member 成员family 家庭father 父亲grandpa 爷爷dad 爸爸mother 母亲grandmother 祖母grandma 奶奶mom 妈妈parents 父母daughter 女儿son 子aunt 阿姨婶、舅母brother 兄弟cousin 堂兄弟、姐妹uncle 叔伯舅sister 姐妹neighbor 邻居worker 工人cook 厨师policeman 警察policewoman 女警postman 邮递员driver 司机farmer 农民nurse 护士engineer 工程师doctor 医生teacher 老师student 学生classmate 同学principal 校长assistant售货员reporter 记者player 运动员climber 攀登visitor 参观者writer 作者actor 男演员actress女演员singer 歌唱家artist 画家cleaner 清洁工tourist 旅游者accountant会计salesperson销售员university student 大学生(4)校园常用名词school 学校classroom 教室class 班级seat 座位library 图书馆reading room 阅览室music room 音乐室puter room 计算机房canteen 食堂art room 绘画室bedroom 寝室gym 体育馆chess 国际象棋desk 书桌music class 音乐课English class 英语课P.E.class 体育课social class 社会课chair 椅子Moral Education 思想品德课playground 操场English book 英语书Chinese book 语文书math book 数学书book 书copybook 抄写本story 故事story book 故事书note book 笔记本school bag 书包picture 图画pen 钢笔pencil 铅笔brush 毛笔画笔yo-yo溜溜pencil box 铅笔盒pencil case 铅笔袋sharpener 卷笔刀eraser 橡皮ruler 直尺knife 小刀crayon 蜡笔candle 蜡烛ball 球balloon 气球basketball篮球football 足球baseball 棒球tennis 网球volleyball 排球table tennis 乒乓球piano 钢琴game 游戏violin 小提琴swing 秋千mask 面具kite 风筝paper 纸newspaper 报纸magazine 杂志map 地图dictionary 字典stamp 邮票card 卡片chart 图表post card 明信片ic 漫画diary 日记model 模型blackboard 黑板subject 学Chinese 语文math 数学English 英语art 美术music 音乐P.E. 体育science 科学social 社会test 测试letter 信board 写字板hobby 爱好piic 野餐design 设计sports 体育运动size 尺码photo 照片pen pai 笔weekend 周末painting 绘画goal 得分trip 旅行holiday 假日name 名字number(5)家庭常见物品building 楼房house 房屋home 家wall 墙gate 大门door 门lock 锁key 钥匙window 窗户room 房间TV room 电视机房study 书房living room 起居室washroom 卫生间bathroom 浴室kitchen 厨房light 灯lamp 台灯garden 花园flower 花curtain 窗帘floor 地板tent 帐篷box 盒子bag 包clothes 衣服coat 外套jacket 夹克sweater 毛衣shirt 衬衫T-shirt T恤衫skirt 短裙dress 连衣裙pants 长裤jeans 牛仔裤shorts 短裤vest 马夹shoes 鞋子socks 短袜sneakers 网球鞋slippers 拖鞋sandals 凉鞋boots 靴子bed 床shelf 书架sofa 沙发money 钱pet 宠物fan 扇子umbrella 伞toy 玩具doll 玩具娃娃puppet 木偶mirror 镜子b 梳子glasses 眼镜closet 壁橱end table 床头柜table 餐桌trash bin 垃圾箱pot 锅plate 盘子fork 叉spoon 勺子chopsticks 筷子bike 自行车motor cycle 摩托车fridge 冰箱camera 照相机telescope 望远镜watch 手表clock 钟puter 电脑walkman 随身听TV 电视机air-conditioner 空调Mobile phone 手机phone(6)季节(season)spring 春季summer 夏季fall 秋季winter 冬季(7)星期(week)Sunday 周日Monday 周一Tuesday 周二Wednesday 周三Thursday 周四Friday 周五Saturday 周六(8)月份(month)January 一月February 二月March 三月April 四月May 五月June 六月July 七月August 八月September 九月October十月November十一月December十二月(9)身体器官head 头hair 头发neck 脖子face 脸eye 眼睛eyebrow 眉毛nose 鼻子mouth 嘴ear 耳朵arm 手臂hand 手finger 手指leg 腿foot 脚knee 膝盖toe 脚趾shoulder 肩tail 尾巴body 身体(10)运动项目fishing 钓鱼rowing 划船swimming 游泳running 跑skiing 滑雪skating 滑冰(11)公共场所street 街road 马路way 道路bridge 桥path 路town 镇city 城市bank 银行shop 商店bookstore 书店centre购物中心park 公园supermarket 超级市场crossing 十字路口zoo 动物园museum 博物馆hospital 医院station 火车站airport 飞机场cinema 电影院river 河stream 小溪lake 湖sea 海post office 邮局farm 农场wood 树林forest 森林village 乡村country 国家(12)其他名词Canada/CAN 加拿大America/USA 美国England/UK 英国Hong Kong XX China/PRC中国New York纽约Australia澳大利亚sun 太阳sky 天空air 空气cloud 云vapour 蒸汽wind 风rain 雨rainbow 彩虹nest 巢snow 雪soil 土壤tree 树grass 草sprout 苗、芽A.M./morning 上午P.M./afternoon 下午noon 中午evening 傍晚night 夜晚breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐dinner 晚餐weather 天气medicine 药taxi 出租车jeep 吉普车plane 飞机subway 地铁ear 轿车bus 公共汽车train 火车traffic 交通ship 轮船boat 小船robot 机器人mountain 山脉hill 小山colour 颜色white 白色black 黑色blue 蓝色green 绿色red 红色pink 粉红色brown 棕色orange 橙色grey 灰色purple 紫色yellow 黄色time 时间minute 分钟second 秒meter 米centimeter 厘米kilometer 千米idea 主意question 问题queen 女王pany 公司factory work 工作menu 菜单thing 事tip有用的建议hurt 疼痛fun有趣的事leaf(leaves)叶子Halloween 万圣节前夕Thanksgiving 感恩节team 队matter 麻烦exercise锻炼piic野餐present 礼物gift 礼物2、动词start 开始(与bagin可通用) e 来go 去stand 站sit 坐open 开close 关turn on 开turn off 关put 放ask ①问(词组ask sb.a question问某人一个问题)②请求(ask sb. for向某人要某物;asksb. to do sth让某人干某事)answer 回答(answer sb.回答某人;answer this question回答这个问题)remember 记得(remember sth.记得某事;remember to do sth.记住要干某事)forget 忘记(forget sth. 忘记某事;forget to do sth.忘记要干某事)park 车辆drink 喝eat 吃hear 听见hear of听说;hear from sb.收到某人的来信have 有、吃(have lunch/breakfast/supper)、进行某一行为(have a look/rest/bath)listen 听(不及物动词,listen to才可接宾语)speak 说某种语言(speak English)、说话(speak loudly)tell 告诉(tell sb.about sth.);讲述(tell a story)say说(内容)read读draw画see 看见like 喜欢love 爱find找到plant 种植talk 谈话(talk about sth.谈论某事;talk to/with sb.和某人交谈)write 写(write s letter to sb.写信给某人)look 看(不及物动词,look at才可接宾语;look for寻找;look after照看)feed饲养(feed sb.on/with sth用…喂…)play玩(play with sb.和某人玩;play football踢足球;play with sth.玩某物;play the piano 弹钢琴)sing唱(sing a song唱歌)dance跳舞jump跳touch触摸climb爬(climb the hill爬山)run跑swim游泳skate滑冰ski滑雪fly飞,放飞mean意指thank感谢work工作use使用kick踢(kick down the door把门踢倒;kick off the shoes把鞋子踢掉)teach教(teach sb.sth.教某人某事)help帮助(help sb.to do sth.帮助某人干某事help sb.with sth.在…方面帮助某人;)make制造need需要wear穿着cut切、剪(cut the cake;cut the paper)fold折叠(fold the paper)bend使…弯曲(bend your knees)finish完成(finish doing sth.做完某事)give给(give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.)pass递(pass sb. sth.=pass sth.to sb.)show显示(show sb. sth.=show sth.to sb.)wele欢迎meet遇见call打hope希望(hope to do sth.)relax放松guess猜测learn学习bounce反弹buy买shine照耀walk走swing摇摆rain下雨return归还know知道match使竞争miss想念row划船leave离开sleep睡wake叫醒win胜利collect收集turn转弯prepare准备(prepare for为…做准备)take乘坐(take the plane坐飞机);买;照、拍(take photos照相片)visit参观(visit China访问中国;visit a friend看朋友)want想要(want sb.to do sth希望某人做某事)fall落下(fall into a river跌入河中)例:The rain is falling.正在下雨。
小学英语3-6年级必背词组短语(1-50)1. a bit (of) 有一点儿2. a few 一些;少量;几个a little一些;少量3.a group of 一群4. a kind of 一种;一类5. a lot of (lots of)=a number of 许多a number of 一些;许多6. a pair of 一双;一副7. a piece of "一(块,张,片,件)"8. according to 按照;根据9. after class 课后after all "终究, 毕竟"10. after school 放学后11. agree with sb/ to+V. 同意某人的意见/某事12. again and again 反复地;在三地13. all over 到处;遍及;结束14. all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了15. all the best 一切顺利;all the same 还是, 仍然16. all the time 一直17. all the way 一路上18. and so on 等等19. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉20. arrive at / in a place 到达某地21. as well 也;又22. ask for 请求;寻求23.at breakfast /lunch /supper 早/午/晚餐时24. at first / last 起先;开始的时候/ 最后;终于25. at home 在家(里)26. at least / most 至少/ 至多27. at once 立刻;马上28. at present "现在, 目前"29. at school 在学校;在上课30. at the moment "此刻,目前;那时,当时31. at the same time 同时32. at work 在工作33. at the / on weekends 在周末34. be able to 能够(有能力)35. be afraid of 害怕36. be angry with sb. 生某人的气37. be bad for 有害于38. be born 出生于39. be busy with / doing sth. 忙于做某事40. be careful with 小心41. be covered with 被……覆盖42. be different from 与……不同43. be familiar to 对……熟悉44. be famous for 以……而著名45. be fond of 爱好46. be full of 充满47. be good / poor at 善长于/ 对……比较差48. be interested in 对……感兴趣49. be keen on 喜爱;喜欢;热衷于50. be late for …...迟到(51-100)51. be located (in/on/at) 位于52. be made of 由……制成53. be made up of 由……组成54. be on "上演, 上映"55. be pleased with 对……满意56. be proud of 为……而感到自豪57. be/get ready for 为……作准备58. be surprised at 对…...感到惊奇59. be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激60. be/get used to+v-ing 习惯于61. be worried/serious about 为……而担心62. because of=thanks to 由于63. belong to 属于64. break out 爆发break into "闯入, 破门而入"65. by air mail 寄航空邮件66. by bus 乘公共汽车67. by oneself 亲自68. by phone 打电话69. by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下70. call on 拜访71. care for 照顾;喜欢72. carry out 执行73. catch (a) cold 着凉;伤风;catch up with 赶上(或超过)74. change one's mind 改变主意75. check in 办理登机76. come across 被理解;遇见;come back 回来;想起来77. come from 出生于;来自78. come on 快;走吧;跟我来;come out 出来;(书等)出版,发行79. come to an end 结束80. come to know 知道81. come to life 显得逼真;苏醒82. come true 实现come up with追上;赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)83. communicate with 与……交流84. compare with 与……比较;congratulate …on…祝贺……85. cover an area of 占地面积86. cut down 砍倒87. deal with 处理88. depend on "依靠,依赖"89. die of 因…病而死different from 与…不同90. do one's best 尽最大努力91. do sb. a favour 帮某人忙92. do some shopping 买东西(cleaning)93. do with 处置, 处理94. dream of 梦见95. dress up 穿着打扮96. each other 互相97. eat up 吃光, 吞噬;earn one’s life 谋生;either…or…或者……或者……98. enjoy oneself 过得愉快99. enter for 报名参加;even if / thought 即使;尽管100. fall off 从…...跌落(101-150)101. far away (from) (离)遥远;far from远离;feel like doing 想要……;感觉要……102. fill in "填充, 填写" fill …with …用…填充103. find out 找出;查明;了解104. finish off 吃完;喝完first of all 首先105. for ever 永远106. for example 例如107. for the first time 第一次108. for the time being "暂时,眼下";from …to…从……到……109. from door to door 挨家挨户110. from now on 从此以后;今后111. from time to time 不时;有时112. get along / on (with) 进展;与…….相处;go away 逃离113. get back 返回114. get in 进入;收集115. get in the way 挡道116. get off 下车117. get on 上车get on with与…….相处118. get ready for 为……作准备119. get rid of 摆脱120. get tired of 对……感到厌倦121. get to 到达get together 相聚;联欢122. get up 起床123. give back 归还;送回124. give out 分发125. give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力126. give up 放弃127. go ahead 先走;向前走;去吧;干吧;go away 走开;离去128. go shopping / bowling 去购物/ 打保龄球129. go for a swim 去游泳go for a walk 散步130. go home 回家131. go in for 参加;从事于;酷爱132. go on 继续133. go on a diet 实行节食134. go on a picnic 去野餐135. go on with / doing sth. 继续做某事136. go out 熄灭137. go over 复习;仔细地再读一遍138. go sightseeing 去观光139. go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病)140. go to bed 就寝141. go to college 上大学142. go to school 上学143. go to sleep 入睡144. go to the cinema / movie(s) 去看电影145. go up 走上前去146. go wrong 出错147. grow up 成年;长大148. had better 最好还是;还是……好149. hand in 上交hand out 分发150. happen to do 碰巧做(151-200)151. happen to sb. 发生到某人身上;have fun with玩得高兴;have fun doing…玩得高兴152. have (got) to 不得不153. have a class / lesson 上课154. have a good time 玩得很愉快;过得很愉快155. have breakfast 吃早餐156. have no idea 不清楚157. have pity on sb. 怜悯某人158. have sports 进行体育活动159. hear from 收到……来信160. hear of 听说161. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事;help oneself to …请随便吃点……162. here and there 到处163. hold a meeting 举行会议164. hold on 等一等(别挂电话)165. hold one's breath 屏住呼吸166. hold up 举起167. huge amounts of 大量的;hundreds of 几百;成百上千168. hurry off 匆忙离开hurry up 赶快;快点169. in a hurry 匆忙;很快地170. in a minute 一会儿in a word简言之;总之171. in addition 另外172. in all 总共173. in charge of "主管,负责";in danger 处于危险状态174. in English 用英语175. in fact 事实上;实际上176. in front of 在……前面177. in hospital 住院178. in line 成一排;成一直线179. in no time 立刻180. in one's fifties 在某人五十多岁时181. in one's opinion 根据某人看法182. in order 按顺序;in order to 为了;in other words 换句话说183. in return 作为回报184. in surprise 惊奇地;in public 当众;公开;in surprise 吃惊;惊讶185. in the end 最后;终于186. in the future 在将来187. in the middle of 在……中间188. in the years to come 在即将来临的几年里189. in this way 这样190. in time 及时instead of 代替;而不是191. in trouble 处于困境中192. instead of 代替;而不是193. join in 参加;加入194. just a minute 等一下195. just now 现在;刚才196. keep doing sth. 继续做某事197. keep fit 保持健康keep one’s word 守信198. keep... from 使……不做199. keep in touch (with) (与……)保持联系200. keep off 阻挡;不让……接近(201-250)201. keep quiet 保持安静202. keep sb. busy 让某人忙个不停203. knock over 撞倒;撞翻204. later on 过后;后来205. laugh at 嘲笑206. lay the table (饭前)摆好餐具207. learn…from 向……学习208. leave (secondary) school (中学)毕业209. leave a message 留个口信210. leave for 动身去211. less / more than 少于/ 多于212. let out 放出213. line up 整队;排成行214. listen to 听……(讲话)215. live on 靠……为生216. look after 照料;照顾;look down upon 看不起;轻视217. look at 看;观看218. look for 寻找219. look forward to+V-ing 期待着220. look like 看上去象;显得221. look out of 从……朝外看222. look up 查寻;抬头看223. lose one's way 迷路224. lose weight 减肥225. make a face 做鬼脸;做苦脸;make a film 拍电影226. make a fire 生火227. make a living 谋生228. make a mistake 出差错;犯错误229. make a noise 弄出声230. make friends with 与……交朋友231. make fun of 拿…...开玩笑232. make money 挣钱;赚钱233. make the/one's bed 整理床铺234. make out 辨认出235. make progress 取得进步236. make up one's mind 下决心237. meet the needs of 迎合……的需要238. meet with 遭遇239. more or less 或多或少;neither…nor…既不……也不……;next to 紧挨着;紧靠着240. no longer / not …any more/longer 不再241. not…at all "(用来加强语气)一点也不,根本不"not only …but also…不仅……而且……not so…as 不像……;不如……not till / until …直到……才……242. now and then /again 时而;偶而243. of course 当然244. of one's own 属于某人自己的245. on business "有事, 出差"246. on duty 值日;值班on foot 步行;走路247. on holiday 在休假248. on one's side 在某人一边249. on show 在展出250. on the other hand 另一方面(251-335)251. on the phone 在听电话252. on the right 在右边253. on the/one's way (to) 在去……的路上254. on time 准时255. on weekdays 在工作日256. once a day 每天一次once again 在一次257. once every four years 每四年一次258. once more 再次259. once upon a time 从前;很久以前one after another "一个接一个,连续地" 260. one another 互相261. operate on sb. 为某人动手术262. out of 从……里出来;缺乏263. out of work 失业out of date 过时264. over and over 再三;一遍又一遍265. over there 在那边266. pass by 经过pay for 付…...钱;买267. pick out 挑选出268. pick up 拾起269. play a trick on 捉弄270. play with 玩弄271. plenty of 许多272. point at 指向;指着273. point out 指出274. praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人275. prefer…to (比起……来)更喜欢276. prepare for 准备277. protect…from 保护……免受prevent …from…妨碍;防止;预防278. pull down 推倒279. put down 记下put off 延期;推迟280. put on 穿;戴上;上演281. put out 伸出;扑灭282. put up 举起;挂起283. rely on 依靠284. right now "立刻,马上"285. ring up 打电话给……run after 追捕;追踪286. run away 逃跑run out of 用完287. save one's life 挽救某人生命288. search for 搜寻;搜查289. see…off 为……送行290. sell out 售完291. send for 派人去叫……292. separate …from 分开293. set free 释放;解放293. set off 动身;启程;使爆发294. set out 出发;开始295. show off 炫耀296. so far 到目前为止297. so…that 太……以至于……298. sooner or later 迟早;早晚299. speed up 加快速度300. spend …on 在……花钱301. stand for 代表302. stop doing sth. 停止做某事(不再做……) 303. stop to do sth. 停下来做某事(开始做……) 304. such as 例如305. take away 拿走306. take it easy 别着急;别紧张307. take off 脱下;起飞308. take one’s time 从容;别紧张309. take out 取出310. take place 发生311. talk about 谈论;议论312. the day after tomorrow 后天313. the day before yesterday 前天314. the more…the more 越……就越……315. the other day 前几天;某日316. think about 考虑(是否去做)317. think of 想起;考虑;认为;看法318. thousands of 成千上万;几千319. throw away 扔掉320. too…to…太……以至于不……321. try on 试穿;试试看322. try out 试验323. turn down 关小;调低324. turn off 关掉(水、电视、收音机等) 325. turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机等) 326. turn over 翻动;梨翻(土地) 327. turn up 到达;来到;开大(声音等) 328. up and down 上下,来回329. used to do sth. 过去常常330. wait for 等候,等待331. wake up 醒来332. work out 算出,解决333. worry about 担心,烦恼334. write down 写下,记下335. write to 写信给…。
小学英语单词短语总汇小学英语三年级(上册)三会单词Unit 1pen 钢笔pencil 铅笔pencil-case 铅笔盒ruler 尺子eraser 橡皮crayon 蜡笔book 书bag 书包sharpener 卷笔刀school 学校Unit 2head 头face 脸nose 鼻子mouth 嘴eye 眼睛ear 耳朵arm 胳膊finger 手指leg腿foot 脚body 身体Unit3red 红色的yell ow 黄色的green 绿色的blue 蓝色的purple 紫色的white 白色的black 黑色的orange 橙色的pink 粉色的brown 棕色的Unit 4cat 猫d og 狗monkey 猴子panda 熊猫rabbit 兔子duck 鸭子pig 猪bird 鸟bear 熊elephant 大象mouse 老鼠squirrel 松鼠Unit 5cake 蛋糕bread 面包hot d og 热狗hamburger 汉堡包chicken 鸡肉French fries 榨薯条Coke 可乐juice 果汁milk 牛奶water 水tea 茶coffee 咖啡Unit 6one 一two 二three 三four 四five 五six 六seven 七eight 八nine 九ten 十doll 玩具娃娃boat 小船ball 球kite 风筝balloon 气球car 小汽车plane 飞机三年级(下册)三会单词Unit 1boy 男孩girl 女孩teacher 教师student 学生this 这个my 我的friend 朋友I’m=I am 我是nice 好的;愉快的good morning 早上好good afternoon 下午好meet 遇见;碰见goodbye 再见too 也;太Unit 2father 父亲;爸爸dad 爸爸(口语)mother 母亲;妈妈mom 妈妈(口语)man男人woman 女人grandmother (外)祖母grandma (口语)(外)祖母grandfather (外)祖父grandpa (口语)(外)祖父sister 姐妹brother 兄弟let’s=let us 让我们great 太好了really 真地;确切地and 和;并且how 多么;怎么样Unit 3eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen 十三fourteen 十四fifteen 十五sixteen 十六seventeen 十七eighteen 十八nineteen 十九twenty 二十how many 多少can 能够;可以look at 看;瞧Unit 4peach 桃pear 梨orange 橙子watermel on 西瓜apple 苹果banana 香蕉strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄like 喜欢some 一些;某些thanks 多谢Unit 5bus 公共汽车bike 自行车taxi 出租车jeep 吉普车desk 课桌chair 椅子walkman 随身听lamp 台灯your 你的;你们的zoo 动物园Unit 6small 小的big 大的l ong 长的short 短的;矮的tall 高的giraffe 长颈鹿deer 鹿四年级上册四会单词词汇表Unit 1Wind ow(窗户) board(板) light(灯) picture(图片) door(门) floor(地板) classroom (教室) computer(电脑) teacher’desk(讲台) wall(墙) fan(扇子)Unit 2bag(包) pencil(铅笔) pen(钢笔) book (书) ruler(尺子) pencil-case(铅笔盒)Unit 3teacher(教师) stud ent(学生) boy(男孩) girl(女孩) friend(朋友)Unit 4home(家) room(房间) school(学校) classroom(教室)wind ow(窗户) desk(课桌;书桌) door(门) chair(椅子) bed(床)Unit 5rice(米饭) beef(牛肉) bread(面包) milk(牛奶) egg(蛋)water(水) chicken(鸡肉) fish(鱼) Unit 6sister(姐妹) brother(兄弟) father(父亲;爸爸) mother(母亲;妈妈)driver(司机) doctor(医生) farmer(农民) nurse(护士)PEP四年级下册四会单词词汇表Unit 1computer(计算机) board(写字板) fan(风扇) light(灯) this(这;这个) is(是)my(我的) that(那;那个) your(你的) teacher’s desk(讲台) picture(图画;照片) wall(墙壁) floor(地板) yes(是;是的) it(它)Unit 2one(一) two(二) three(三) four(四) five(五) six(六) seven(七) eight(八) nine(九)ten(十) what(什么) time(时间) it’s=it is …o’clock(…点钟) math(数学) Chinese(语文) English(英语) P.E.(体育) music(音乐) for(为;给) class(课程)Unit 3jacket(夹克衫) shirt(衬衫) skirt(裙子) dress(连衣裙) T-shirt(T恤衫) red(红色的) blue(蓝色的) yellow(黄色的) green(绿色的) white(白色的) no(不;不是) not(不;不是的) col our(颜色) Unit 4warm(暖和的) col d(寒冷的) cool(凉爽的) today(今天) jeans(牛仔裤) pants(长裤) socks(袜子) shoes(鞋子) let’s=let us play(玩;踢) football(足球) snowy(下雪的) sunny(晴朗的)Unit 5how much(多少钱) big(大的) small(小的) long(长的) short(短的) apple(苹果) banana(香蕉) pear(梨) orange(橙子) watermelon(西瓜) are(是) they 它(他、她)们Unit 6horse(马) aren’t=are not cat(猫) rabbit(兔子) pig(猪) duck(鸭子) dog(狗) eleven(十一) twelve(十二) thirteen(十三) fifteen(十五) twenty(二十) how many(多少) there(那儿;那里)必背短语plant trees 种树go to school 去上学go home 回家feed the fish 喂鱼wash clothes 洗衣服water the fl owers 浇花clean the kitchen 打扫厨房watch TV 看电视at weekends在周末watch cartoons看动画片visit the zoo参观动物园play volleyball打排球cook a lot of food做许多食物play a lot of games玩许多游戏go camping去野营have a good time玩得很高兴come after 在……之后到来New Year's Day 元旦on New Year's Day 在元旦at Christmas 在圣诞节go to parties 去参加聚会have a big lunch 吃一顿丰盛的午餐at Spring Festival 在春节visit their relatives and friends 拜访他们的亲戚和朋友eat lots of delicious food吃许多美味的食物last Spring Festival 上个春节of course 当然dress up in costumes 用戏服装扮last Halloween 去年万圣节eat moon cakes 吃月饼play with lanterns 玩灯笼watch the moon赏月on different holidays 在不同的节日last year 去年at Easter 在复活节listen to him 听他讲in the grass 在草丛中a popular holiday 一个流行的节日in China 在中国eat chocolate eggs 吃巧克力蛋make pumpkin lanterns制作南瓜灯笼give presents to your friends 把礼物给你的朋友go to Beijing 去北京this afternoon 今天下午play with balloons 玩气球sing and dance唱歌跳舞play with friends 和朋友玩watch the dragon boat races 观看龙舟比赛on Christmas Day 在圣诞日Christmas trees 圣诞树the presents under the Christmas tree 在圣诞树下的礼物so many 这么多from grandmother 来自祖母open it for me 为我打开它like drinking tea 喜欢喝茶Christmas presents 圣诞礼物at Jim's house 在吉姆家write in the diary 在日记上写go to the supermarket 去超市sit at the back of the bus 坐在公共汽车的后面get off 下车the seat in front of me 在我前面的座位the woman beside him 在他旁边的妇女walk to the driver 走向驾驶员after lunch 午餐后You are welcome. 不用谢去散步go for a walk很高兴见到… be glad to see聊天have a chat双胞胎姐妹twin sisters看起来很像l ook the same大10年ten years ol der than小20分钟twenty minutes younger than唯一的孩子the only child再试试try again擅长于英语be good at English擅长于唱歌be good at singing…做得好do well in一位好篮球运动员a good basketball player 男孩中的一些some of the boys在我班里in my class别担心。
第三册要点bag 包 bed 床 beef 牛肉 book boy 男孩bread 面包brother 兄弟chair 椅子chicken 肉 classroom教室desk 桌doctor 医生friend 朋友girl 女孩home 家milk 牛奶mother pen 笔pencil 笔fishrice 米room 房ruler 尺子school 学校sister 姐妹student 学生teacher 教water 水window 窗nurse 士第四册要点computer 算机board 写字板fan 扇 light 灯this 个is 是my 我的that 那个your 你的 picture 画wall 壁floor 地板yes 是的 it 它 one 一two 二three 三 four 四five 五six 六seven 七eight 八nine 九 ten 十what 什么time it ’s=it i s 它是 o’clock 点⋯ math 数学Chinese 文English 英P.E. 体育music 音for ;class 程red 色的 blue 色的 yellow 黄色的green 色的 white 白色的no 不;不是not 不是的skirt 短裙shirt 衫 jacket 克衫T-shirt T 恤衫 dress衣裙 colour 色 warm 温暖的 cold 严寒的cool 凉快的 today 今日 jeans 牛仔 pantssocks 袜子shoes 鞋子 let ’ s我 play 玩,踢football 足球 snowy 下雪的sunny 明朗的 how much 多少 big 大的 small 小的 long 的short 短的banana香蕉pear 梨orange橙子watermelon 西瓜are 是(复数 ) they 它(他,她) horsearen ’不t是 (复数 ) cat 猫rabbit 兔子pig 猪 duck 子dog 狗 eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen 十三 fifteen 十五 twenty 二十 how many 多少 there 那边 /里第五册要点smart 明的 old 年迈的 thin 瘦的 funny 风趣可笑的 tall 高的 active 活的but 可是 quiet 寂静 ;娴静的 very 很;特别 young 年 strong 壮的 kind 和切的 Mr. 先生 short 矮的 like 像;喜strict 格的 who’s=who is是 what ’s=what 是is什么 he’s=he 他is是she ’ s=she她is是 Monday 礼拜一 Tuesday 礼拜二 Wednesday礼拜三Thursday 礼拜四 . Friday 礼拜五Saturday礼拜六Sunday 礼拜天day 天;日子 have 有 ;吃on 在⋯⋯候 too 太;也grape 葡萄don’ t=do not不要 fruit 水果 salty 咸的 fresh 新的 .favourite 最喜的tasty 好吃的 fish茄子.sour 酸的we 我 lunch 午 ;中餐tomato 西柿potato 土豆tofu 豆腐green beans 青豆they ’ re=theyare 他 (她 ;它 ) 是 .curtain 窗帘trash bin 垃圾桶closet 衣橱 .mirror 子end table 床柜bedroom 寝室.kitchen 厨房 bathroom 生living room 客in 在⋯中/里on 在⋯上 under 在⋯下 near在⋯邻近 behind 在⋯后边 clothe 衣服river 河流flower 花grass草lake 湖泊 forest 丛林 pat 小道park 公园house房屋bridge tree 木 road 路;公路building 建筑物 clean 干的eggplant 茄子sweet 甜的第六册要点Apr. 四月 at 在⋯点Aug. 八月because 因best 最;极birthday 诞辰 date 日期 Dec. 十二月evening 夜晚 ;夜晚fall 秋季Feb. 二月flygrandpa;外公 her 她的 Jan. 一月July 七月June 六月May 五月 Mar. 三月 noon 正午 Nov.十一月 Oct. 十月often常season 季Sept. 九月 skate 溜冰 sleep 睡sometimes有候spring 春季 summer 夏季 swim 游泳 uncle 叔叔usually 往常 ; 一般why 什么weekend 周末which 哪一个winter 冬季honey 蜂蜜 study 房jump 跳 run 跑 kangaro 袋鼠climb 往上爬fight 打斗 swing ;秋千第七册要点:by ;乘⋯foot 脚 bike 自行 bus 公共汽 train 火how 怎 traffic 交通 stop 停;停站wait 等;等候 library post office 局 hospital 医院cinema 影院bookstore 店where 哪里 pleaseturn 弯right 右 left 左straight 成直地 then 而后 comic book 漫画 post card 明信片newspaperbuyhobby 好dive 跳水 live 居住 teach教go 去 watch 看read ;看 does 助 doesn’t否认助singer 歌唱家writer 作家 actor 男演actress 女演 artist 画家TV reporter 台者engineer 工程accountant 会policeman 警察 salesperson 售cleaner 清工work 工作rain 雨;下雨 cloud 云;云彩 sun 太阳 stream小溪;小河 seed 种子soil 泥土sprout 苗;嫩芽 plant 植物;栽种should 应当then 而后第八册要点单词taller 更高的shorter 更矮的 stronger 更强健的older 年龄更大younger 更年青的 bigger 更大的heavier 更重的longer 更长的thinner 更瘦的 smaller 更小的hurt 痛苦:受伤 matter 事情sore 疼的 nose 鼻子 tired 疲惫的excited 喜悦的 angry 生气的happy 快乐的 bored 无聊的 sad 悲伤的 last 上一个;最后的weekend 周末 to 向:朝 park 公园 Chinese 汉语 ;中国的good 好的 present礼品 boat 小船elephant大象how 如何;多么watch-watched观看wash-washed洗clean-cleaned 打扫play-played 玩 visit-visited 探望 ;拜见;观光 do-did 做 go-went 去 read-read 读:阅读learn-learned 学习dance- danced跳舞eat-ate吃take-took 照;拍climb-climbed 爬have-had 有buy-bought 买row-rowed 划see-saw看见leave-left 走开get-got 抵达三至六年要点短English teacher英老math teacher数学老Chinese teacher文老have( an )English class上(一 )英on Wednesdays在礼拜三do my homework 造作w atch TV 看play computer games玩算机游my favourite 我最的sweep the floor地 cook the meals(cook dinner)做read books看clean the room清房water the flowers 花wash the clothes洗衣服set the table餐具make the bed床do the dishes 洗碗碟 go to bed 上床睡 clean the bedroom 清寝室use a computer 用算机 near the table 桌子旁 under the bed 床下over the river 河上方on the desk桌上 in the closet 衣橱里behind the door 后边 a picture of my room 一我房的照片 taller than比⋯⋯高 have a fever have a (bad) cold( 重 )感冒 have a toothache牙疼 have a headache 疼 have a sore throat 喉疼 watch TV 看 wash clothes 洗衣服 play football 踢足球visit grandparents 探望祖父亲母亲go to a park 去公园go fishing 去go swimming 去游泳went hiking 去足learn Chinese 学sing and dance 唱歌跳舞 eat good food 吃美食 take pictures 照相buy presents 礼品 row a boat划船go to see elephant去看大象go skiing 去滑雪go ice-skating 去溜冰 read a book(read books)看do morning exercises晨 eat breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早 /中/晚fly kites 放筝get up 起床 go hiking 去足climb mountains(climb a mountain)登山climb trees 爬go shopping 购物 make a snowman堆雪人 play sports 进行体育运动play the piano弹钢琴 play the violin 拉小提琴 visit grandparents探望祖父亲母亲 draw pictures 画画 answer the phone接电话 listen to music 听音乐write a letter 写信 write an e-mail 写电子邮件 write a report 写报告 drink water 喝水 watch( count)insects 察看 (数)昆虫 take pictures照相 catch butterflies 捉蝴蝶 come/be from 来自 play chess 下棋collect leaves/stamps采集树叶 /集邮 do an experiment做实验on foot 走路 by train 坐火车 by bus 坐公共汽车by bike 骑自行车by plane 坐飞机stop at a red right红灯停make kites制作风筝wait at a yellow light 黄灯等 go at a green light绿灯 traffic light 交通灯near the post office邮局邻近 next to the hospital医院近邻get to 抵达turn left/ right 左/右转go/walk straight 直走get on/off 上/下车take a trip 去旅游go to the cinema看电teach English教英语影next week 下周ride a bike 骑自行车read newspapers看报纸live in Beijing 住在北京watch TV at night 夜晚看电视read a magazine看杂志 go to work 上班plant flower seeds 栽花种plant trees种树pick up leaves采摘树叶put away the clothes(整理衣服 ) empty the trash(倒垃圾 ) wake up(醒来 )do housework(做家务 )take off(脱掉 ) put on(穿上 ) hang up(挂起 )疑问词what(什么 ) which( 哪一个 ) when(什么时候 ) where(在哪里 )why(为何 ) how(如何,如何 )how many(多少 ) how much(多少钱 )what about(⋯⋯⋯怎么)what time(几点)的写I ’m = I amit ’s = it ishe’s = he ishe’s = she isthat ’ s = thatwhois’ s = who iswhat ’ s = what theyis ’ re = they are isn ’ t = is notaren ’ t = are notcan ’ t = cannotdon’ t = do not doesn ’ t = does notlet ’ s = let usI’ d=I would I ’ ll=I will第四册句型This is my computer. 这是我的计算机。
小学英语各年级重点句型四年级下册重点单词及句型重点单词board 写字板fan 风扇light 灯this 这个is 是my 我的that 那个your 你的teacher’ s des讲台picture 图画wall 墙壁floor 地板yes 是的it 它one 一two 二three 三four 四five 五six 六seven 七eight 八nine 九ten 十what 什么timeit ’它s是o’ clock点⋯math 数学Chinese 文English 英P.E.体育music 音for ;class 程red 色的blue 色的yellow 黄色的green 色的white 白色的no 不;不是 not 不是的skirt 短裙shirt 衬衫jacket 夹克衫T-shirt T 恤衫dress xxcolour 颜色warm 暖和的cold 寒冷的cool 凉爽的today 今天jeans 牛仔裤pants 长裤socks 袜子shoes 鞋子let ’让s我们play 玩;踢football 足球snowy 下雪的sunny 晴朗的how much 多少钱big 大的small 小的long 长的short 短的apple 苹果bana 香蕉pear 梨orange 橙子watermelon xxare 是(复数 )they 它(他,她)们horse 马aren ’不t是 (复数 ) cat 猫rabbit 兔子pig 猪duck 鸭子dog 狗eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen十三fifteen 十五 how many 多少twenty二十there那儿;那里重点句型3.Is this a teacher这’是sdesk?讲台吗?4.Yes, it is.是的,它是。
5.What time is it?几点了?6.Its two o’两clock点钟.了了。
(完整版)小学生必背英语单词、词组小学生必背英语单词表一、学习用品(school things)pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book 书bag 包 comic book漫画书post card明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag 书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书notebook笔记本 Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典二、身体部位(body)foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth 嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂 hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴三、颜色(colours)red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕四、动物(animals)cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔子horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰beaver海狸snake蛇mouse鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo 袋鼠monkey猴子panda熊猫bear熊lion狮tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼seal海豹sperm whale抹香鲸killer whale虎鲸五、人物(people)friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔man男人woman女人Mr先生Miss小姐lady女士mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母grandma/grandmother(外)祖母g randpa/grandfather(外)祖父aunt阿姨cousin堂表兄弟姐妹son儿子baby婴儿kid小孩classmate同学queen女王visitor参观者neighbour邻居principal校长university student大学生pen pal笔友tourist施行者people人物robot机器人六、职业(job)teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TV reporter 电视台记者engineer工程师accountant会计policeman(男)警察salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工baseball player棒球运动员assistant售货员policeman警察七、食品、饮料(food&drink)rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hot dog热狗hamburger汉堡包曲奇French fries暑条biscuit饼干jam果酱noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉soup汤ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋 Coke可乐juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner晚餐八、水果、蔬菜(fruit&vegetable)apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon 西瓜grape葡萄eggplant茄子green beans青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆peach桃子strawberry草莓cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜九、衣服(clothes)jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt T恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants裤子socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋 slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat帽子cap 鸭舌帽sunglasses太阳镜tie领带 scarf围巾gloves手套十、交通工具(vehicles)bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车水boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车plane飞机subway地铁motor cycle摩托车十一、杂物(other things)window窗户door门 desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer 计算机board写字板fan风扇light灯teacher’s desk讲台picture图画;照片 wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trash bin垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子end table床头柜football足球presen礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙lock锁 photo照片chart图表plate盘子knife刀f ork叉spoon 勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷 menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件traffic light交通灯money钱medicine药十二、地点(locations)home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间living room起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园 library图书馆post office 邮政局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园study书房playground操场canteen餐厅teacher’s office教师办公室gym体育馆washroom盥洗室art room美术室computer room电脑房music room音乐教室TV room电视房flat 公寓 company 公司factory 工厂fruit stand 水果 pet shop 宠物店nature park自然公园theme park主题公园science museum科学博物馆the Great Wall 长城 super market 超市bank 银行 country乡村village村庄city城市十三、课程(classes)sports 体育 science自然科学Moral Education 思想品德 Social Studies社会十四、国家、城市(countries&cities)China/ PRC中国America/ USA 美国 UK 英国Englan d 英格兰Canada/ CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydne y悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cario开罗十五、气象(weather)cold 冷的 warm温暖的cool 凉爽的 snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的 hot 热的 rainy下雨的windy刮风的cloudy多云的weather report天气预报十六、景物(nature)river河流lake湖泊stream小溪forest森林p ath小路road马路house房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud 云 sun太阳mountain 大山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind风air空气十七、植物(plants)flower 花 grass草tree 树 seed 种子 sprout 芽plant 植物 rose 玫瑰leaf 树叶十八、星期(week)Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday S aturday Sunday weekend周末十九、月份(months)January February March April May June Jul y August September October November Decmber二十、季节(seasons)spring summer fall winter二十一、方位(directions)south南north北east东west西left 左 righ t右二十二、患病(illness)have a fever发高烧hurt 疼痛have a cold 伤风have a toothache 牙疼 have a headache 头疼 have a sor e throat喉咙疼二十三、数词(number)one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen tw enty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hu ndred一百first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五月sixth第六seventh第七eigh th第八ninth第九 tenth 第十eleventh 第十一 twelfth第十二二十四、形容词(adj.)big 大的 small 小的 long 长的 tall高的short短的young 年轻的 old老的strong强壮的thin瘦的active 积极的quiet安静的nice好看的k ind 善良的strict 严格的 smart 聪明的funny滑稽的tasty可口的sweet甜的salty 咸的 sou r酸的fresh 新鲜 favourite最喜欢的clean干净的tired累的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy 高兴的 bored无聊的sad 难过的taller更高的shorter更短的stronger更强壮的olde r更老的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer 更长的thinner更瘦的smaller 更小的good好的fine好的great棒的heavy重的new新的fat胖的right对的hungry饿的cute可爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colourful五颜六色的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive贵的juicy有汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill生病helpful有帮助的high高的easy简单的proud 骄傲的sick生病的better更好的 higher更高的二十五、介词(prep.)in在……里面on 在……上面under在……下面ne ar在……附近behind 在……后面next to 在……旁边 over悬在……上面in front of 在……前面二十六、代词(pron.)I 我 we 我们 you你,你们he 他 she她it它t hey 他们 my我的our我们的your你的,你们的his他的her她的二十七、动词(verb.)play 玩swim 游泳skate溜冰fly 飞jump跳wal k走run跑climb爬fight 打架 swing荡秋千eat 吃sleep睡觉like喜欢have有 turn转 buy买 take拍(照),带 live 居住 teach 教 go去study学习learn学习sing 唱歌 dance跳舞row划read books读书 do homework做作业watch TV 看电视 cook the meals烧菜water the flowe rs浇花sweep the floor 拖地clean the bedroom打扫房间make the bed铺床叠被set the table摆餐桌wash the clothes洗衣服do the dishes洗盘子use a computer 用电脑do morning exercises 做早操 eat breakfast 吃早餐 eat dinner 吃晚饭 go to school去上学have English class上英语课play sports体育运动ge t up起床climb mountains爬山go shopping去购物play the piano弹钢琴visit grand parents 拜访祖父母go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝make a snowman堆雪人plant trees 植树draw pictures画画cook dinner烧晚饭read a bo ok读书answer the phone接电话listen to music听音乐clean the room打扫房间write a letter写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drin k water喝水take pictures拍照片watch insects观察昆虫pick up leaves摘树叶do an experiment 做实验catch butterflies捉蝴蝶count insects数昆虫colle ct insects收集昆虫collect leaves收集树叶write a report写报告play chess下棋have a picnic野餐get to到达ride a bike骑自行车play the violin拉小提琴make kites做风筝collect stamps集邮meet遇见welcome欢迎thank 谢谢 love 爱 work工作drink喝taste尝smell闻feed喂shear 剪 milk挤牛奶look看guess猜help帮助pa ss传递show 展示,给……看use用clean打扫open打开close关put放read读,看write写pa int画画tell告诉kick踢bounce弹ride骑stop停wait等find找drive驾驶fold折叠send 送,寄wash 洗shine照耀become变成feel感觉think想fall掉下leave离开wake up醒过来put on穿上take off 脱下hang up挂起来wear穿go home回家go to bed去睡觉play computer games玩电脑游戏play chess下棋do housework做家务empty the trash 倒垃圾put away the clothes放好衣服get off下车take a trip去郊游read a magazine 读杂志 go to the cinema 去电影院。
1、性别及家庭成员parents父母亲son儿子daughter女儿child孩子(单数)children孩子(复数)people人person人family家,家庭family tree家族表family member家庭成员lady女士Madam夫人Sir2动物elephant大象dragon龙ant蚂蚁giraffe长颈鹿chicken小鸡wolf狼mouse老鼠zebra斑马frog青蛙goose鹅snake蛇worm蠕虫,蚯蚓3数字thousand千eleventh第十一twelfth第十二thirteenth第十三fourteenth第十四fifteenth第十五sixteenth第十六seventeenth第十七eighteenth第十八nineteenth第十九twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十once一次twice两次three times三联单次4食物饮料水果三餐味道beef牛肉potato土豆tomato西红柿food食物chicken鸡肉pork猪肉juice(水果蔬菜等的)三十nut干果grape葡萄cherrysweet糖果sugar盐soup汤pie煎饼,馅饼sandwich三明治delicious美味的,可口的5衣服sweater毛衣socks袜子blouse 衬衫jeans牛仔裤trousers裤子tie领带belt带子raincoat雨衣umbrella雨伞pocket口袋(衣服上的)6代词mine我的myself我自己yours你的,你们的yourself你自己his他的himself他自己hers她的herself她自己ours我们的ourselves我们自己yours你的,你们的yourselves你自己themselves他(她、它)们自己itself它自己7疑问词whose谁的how often多久一次how much多少,多少钱8介词over在……正上方along沿着above在……上面next to与……临接beside在……旁边in front of在……前面behind在……后面9身体部位及描述人物finger手指neck脖子shoulder肩膀arm手臂knee膝盖toes脚趾10 学校P.E体育exercise book练习本note book笔记本ceiling天花板keyboard键盘mouse老鼠,鼠标lab图书馆dictionary字典11 反义词thick/ thin厚的/薄的empty/ full空的/满的soft/ hard软的/硬的front /back前面/后面cheap /expensive/dear便宜的/昂贵的/贵的borrow/ lend借进/借出poor/ rich穷的/宝贵的same/ different同样的/不同的fool/clever愚蠢的/聪明的12颜色pink粉红色的light blue浅蓝色dark blue深蓝色brown棕色,褐色purple紫色的gold金色的13 商店supermarket超市restaurant饭馆fruit store水果店station车站14体育运动tennis网球volleyball排球boxing拳击skiing滑雪15形容词good好的better更好的best最好的worse更差的worst最差的strange奇怪的afraid害怕的bright明亮的free空闲的exciting令人兴奋的clear清楚的terrible可怕的serious严重的tired累的16名词crossing十字路口postbox邮箱recorder录音机lake湖pool池子bamboo竹子leaf叶,树叶factory工厂forest森林question问题hotel旅馆match比赛model示范,例子,模型museum博物馆club俱乐部gate大门group组moment一会儿capital首都show展览,演出camera照相机palace宫殿smoke烟newspaper新闻fan风扇gift礼物ticket票17动词及短语count数cut切、割cook做饭spit吐痰stay停留turn翻、转lock锁fall跌落grow生长mind介意sail航海arrive到达enjoy享受……乐趣hate憎恨begin开始check核对,检查repair修理fix修理maybe可能,也许,大检查21性别及家庭成员boy男孩girl女孩mother妈妈,母亲father父亲,爸爸grandpa,爷爷,外公grandma奶奶,外婆grandmother(外)祖母grandfather(外)祖父dad爸爸mum妈妈uncle叔叔,伯父aunt阿姨,婶婶,伯母sister妹妹,姐姐brother兄,弟Ms女士Mr.先生Miss小姐2动物panda熊猫monkey猴子dog狗cat猫bird鸟bee蜜蜂bear熊horse马pig猪duck鸭子rabbit兔tiger老虎lion狮子chick小鸡fox狐狸,欺诈hen母鸡cow奶牛,母牛cock公鸡3数字one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten 十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十twenty-one二十一thirty三十forty四十fifty 五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十one hundred一百first第一second第二third第三forth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十4食物饮料三餐味道水果rice米饭meat肉noodles面条(复数)fish鱼、鱼肉chocolate巧克力egg鸡蛋vegetable蔬菜carrot胡萝卜bread面包orange 桔子,橙色的apple 苹果milk牛奶tea茶,茶叶coffee咖啡cake蛋糕candy糖cookie饼干hot dog热狗breakfast早饭lunch午饭supper晚饭dinner正餐lemon柠檬pear梨子peach桃子banana香蕉5衣服T-shirt体恤衫shirt衬衫skirt短裙cap帽子hat帽子shoes鞋shorts短裤vest背心pants裤子dress连衣裙6冠词a一(个,件……)an一(个,件……)the这个,那个,这些,那些7代词I我(主格)me我(宾格)my我的you你(主格)you你(宾格)your你的he他(主格)him他(宾格)his他的she她(主格)her她(宾格)her她的we我们(主格)us我们(宾格)our我们的you你们(主格)you你们(宾格)your你们的they他们(主格)them他们(宾格)their他们的it它(主格)it它(宾格)its它的this这,这个that那,那个these这些those那些8疑问词what什么what time什么时候what day星期几what color什么颜色which 哪一(个,件……)which one哪一(个,件……)who谁why为什么when何时where哪里how多么,怎样how old多大,多少岁how many多少(用于可数名词复数)9介词up向上down向下into向……里out of向……外on在……上under在……下in在……里at在……10时间日期o’clock点钟clock钟watch手表quarter刻钟(15分钟)half past……点半day白天,日子week周month月year年hour小时spring春天summer夏天autumn秋天winter冬天am上午pm下午Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天January一月February二月March三月April四月May五月June六月July七月August八月September九月October十月November十一月December十二月11、节日the Spring Festival春节Teachers’ Day教师节National Day国庆节New Year’s Day新年Mother’s Day母亲节Father’s Day父亲节Christmas圣诞节12国家语言及首都China中国Chinese中国人,中国的,汉语Beijing 北京England英国English英国人,英国的,英语London伦敦the USA美国America美国13身体部位head 头hair头发,毛发eye眼睛ear耳朵nose鼻子face脸mouth嘴hand手arm手臂,胳膊leg腿foot脚(单数)feet(复数)14 学校English英语math数学music音乐homework家庭作业Chinese语文school学校classroom教室swimming游泳playground操场school boy男学生school girl女学生student学生teacher教师sharpener卷笔刀ruler尺子pencil铅笔pencil-box铅笔盒pencil-case铅笔袋,笔袋knife小刀eraser橡皮擦pen钢笔ball pen圆珠笔desk课桌,办公桌chair椅子floor地板blackboard黑板computer电脑15职业doctor医生driver司机,驾驶员singer歌手policeman男警察policewoman女警察farmer农民nurse护士teacher教师worker工人waiter服务员16 反义词big/ small大的/小的long /short长的/短的cold /hot冷的/热的thin/ fat瘦的/胖的heavy /light重的/轻的happy/ sad高兴的/伤心的many/ few很多/少量clean/ dirty干净的/脏的open/ close打开/关上good/ bad好的/坏的wet /dry湿的/干的new/ old新的/旧的old /young年老的/年轻的tall/ short高的/短的down/ up向下/向上slow /fast/quick17 颜色blue蓝色的white白色的black黑色的green绿色的yellow黄色的red红色的orange橙色的18体育运动basketball篮球football足球table tennis乒乓球high jump跳高skating滑冰swimming游泳19 交通工具car小汽车bus公共汽车bike自行车plane飞机train火车taxi出租车20天气和温度sunny阳光充足的cloudy有云的windy有风的rainy有雨的snowy有雪的cold寒冷的cool凉爽的warm温暖的hot炎热的nice好的21 房间及物品house房子room房间bedroom卧室classroom教室shop商店bookstore书店shoe store鞋店flower store花店bank银行hospital医院picture图画,照片computer电脑bed床light灯sofa沙发chair椅子desk课桌table桌子cup茶杯glass玻璃杯bowl碗TV电视wall墙door门window窗户floor地板22 其它形容词wonderful精彩极了的beautiful美丽的cool凉爽的glad高兴的nice好的,美丽的welcome受欢迎的good好的a little一点every每一个的last最后slow慢慢的lovely可爱的ready准备好的sorry报歉bad坏的clever聪明的broken弄坏的fun有趣的事funny有趣的interesting有趣的tired疲倦的,累的23其它名词stamp邮票tape录音带park公园zoo动物园candle蜡烛rainbow彩虹sea大海river河流hill小山tree树grass草flower花garden花园sky天空star星星the moon月亮the sun太阳street街道road马路,公路card卡片day日子radio收音机story故事a phone call一个电话boat小船call电话doll洋娃娃toy玩具left左边right右边party聚会,晚会phone电话phone number电话号码picture图画,照片plant植物road公路,马路shop商店supermarket超市sport体育运动bus stop公共汽车way道路word单词class班级pardon重复square广场city城市front前面holiday假期world世界key钥匙letter信map地图name名字office办公室box盒子bed床bottle瓶子ink墨水ice冰paper纸24动词及短语can能,会may可以,可能will将要would like想要want想excuse打扰,原谅find找到,发现fly放、飞see看见watch观看,注视hear听到,听见read阅读,朗读write写run跑jump跳swim游泳should应该see you再见,回头见see you later再见see you tomorrow明天见see you next week下周见go cycling骑自行车play table tennis打乒乓球take a picture照相ride a bike骑自行车turn right向右转turn left向左转wash clothes洗衣服do morning exercises做早操clean the classroom打扫教室ride a bike骑自行车ride a horse骑马hand in hand手拉拉have a rest休息hurry up快点at half past twelve在十二点半Don’t be late别迟到Learn from向……学习look out of向……外看look out小心a map of China中国地图go to the nurse去护理go to see a doctor去看病a lot of许多a bowl of rice一碗米饭a bottle of orange juice一瓶桔汁a bottle of beer一瓶牛肉clean the classroom打扫教室collect stamps收集邮票singing and dancing唱歌跳舞do homework做作业draw a picture画画help yourself to some fish随便吃些鱼吧show me your ticket把你的票给我wait for the bus等公共汽车wait for the train等火车be bad for对……有害处bus driver公共汽车驾驶员drive a car开小汽车get ready 准备have a headache头痛have a good idea有个好主意in bed生病在床post office邮局bus station公共汽车站railway station火车站get ready for为……作准备get ready to 为……作准备stay in bed躺在床上Don’t spit不要吐痰take a message 捎口信Wh at’s wrong with……怎么啦?a phone call一个电话all the time在这个时row a boat划船get to 到达give a lesson给……一个教训worry about担心a flower show花展after class下课后the capital of china中国的首都help sb.with帮助某人做某事It’s very kind of you你真是太好了just now刚才last night昨晚last Saturday上周六It’s my pleasure.是我应该做的go home回家go to school上学go swimming去游泳go fishing去钓鱼play basketball打篮球play football踢足球play table tennis打乒乓球play a game做游戏play the guitar弹吉它play the piano弹钢琴read a book看书read a letter看信write a letter写信listen to the teacher听老师(讲)listen to me听我(讲)listen to the radio听收音机watch TV看电视wash your face洗你的脸wash your hands洗你的手sing a song唱歌do my homework做家庭作业clean the classroom打扫教室go to bed睡觉by taxi乘出租车by air第飞机by plane乘飞机by bus乘公共汽车by bike骑自行车by train乘火车by ship坐轮船by car坐小汽车on foot步行Merry Christmas圣诞快乐come out出来come in进来come on加油in English用英语in Chinese用汉语Excuse me打扰了make friends交朋友make a cake做蛋糕make a kite做风筝go and see去看一看happy birthday生日快乐have breakfast吃早饭have lunch吃午饭have dinner吃晚饭have a good time玩得开心in the morning在早上in the afternoon在下午in the evening在晚上in the desk在课桌里at night在晚上at 9 o’clock在9点钟Don’t be late不要迟到Learn from向……学习Let’s go home让我们回家Let’s go to school让我们去上学look at看……look for寻找……a map of china一张中国地图Welcome to our school欢迎来我们学校Welcome to china欢迎来中国Welcome to my home欢迎来我家Thank you 谢谢你You’re welcome别客气over there在那边ask a question问一个问题answer the question回答这个问题25习惯用语Good morning/早上/afternoon/evening.下午/晚上好How are you?你好吗?Fine , thank you.很好,谢谢Not bad , thank you.不太糟,谢谢Welcome come back to school欢迎回学校Happy birthday!生日快乐What’s your name, please?Your name, please? 请问你叫什么名字?My name is….I’m …. 我叫……This is Miss/Mr/Mrs….这是……This is my friend.这是我的朋友Come and meet my friends.来见我的朋友How do you do?你好Nice to meet/see you很高兴见到你Goodbye!再见Good night!晚安How old are/is …?……几岁?Thank you./Thanks.谢谢你You’re welcome.别客气That’s all right.不用谢I’m sorry.我很抱歉Sorry, I don’t know.对不起,我不知道Excuse me.打扰了May I come in?我可以进来吗?Come in, please.请进Have some bananas, please.请吃些香蕉It’s time for lunch.该吃午饭了May I use your pen?我可以用一下你的钢笔吗?Can I have two cakes?我可以吃两个蛋糕吗?No, you can’t.不,你不行Can I have one, please?我可以吃一个吗?Yes. / All right.当然可以Here you are.给你Can I go with you?我可以和你Sure!当然可以Are you sure?你肯定?Yes, I’m sure.是的,我肯定You’re wrong.你错了You’re right.你对了I like it very much.我非常喜欢它I like drawing pictures.我喜欢画画Can I help you?我能帮助你吗?What do you want, a dress or a skirt?你想要什么,一条长裙还是短裙?How about the blue one?这个蓝色的怎么样?How much is it?它多少钱?Fifty yuan, please.请你50元This way, please.请走这边What’s the time, please?请问,现在几点了?It’s time to get up.该起床了It’s time for bed.该睡觉了It’s time for school.该上学了Look at the blackboard, please请看黑板Let me have a look,please.请让我看一看Let’s play a game today.今天让我们做游戏Shall we go now?现在我们走吗?Let’s go to school.让我们去上学Yes, let’s go!好的,我们走吧Don’t close the door.不要关门Don’t turn off the TV.不要关电视Very good!非常好Great!/T hat’s great!太棒了It’s lovely.它非常可爱Oh, dear!哦,天啦!Pardon?再说一次,好吗?What can you see?你能看见什么?Where are the balls?皮球在哪里?What’s that on the wall?墙上有什么?Please give it to me, please.请把它给我Who is she?她是谁?Who is that old man?那个老大爷是谁?What’s your telep hone number?你的电话号码是多少?go home回家go to school上学go swimming去游泳go fishing去钓鱼play basketball打篮球play football踢足球play table tennis打乒乓球play a game做游戏play the guitar弹吉它play the piano弹钢琴read a book看书read a letter看信write a letter写信listen to the teacher听老师(讲)listen to me听我(讲)listen to the radio听收音机watch TV看电视wash your face洗你的脸wash your hands洗你的手sing a song唱歌do my homework做家庭作业clean the classroom打扫教室go to bed睡觉by taxi乘出租车by air第飞机by plane乘飞机by bus乘公共汽车by bike骑自行车by train乘火车by ship坐轮船by car坐小汽车on foot步行Merry Christmas圣诞快乐come out出来come in进来come on加油in English用英语in Chinese用汉语Excuse me打扰了make friends交朋友make a cake做蛋糕make a kite做风筝go and see去看一看happy birthday生日快乐have breakfast吃早饭have lunch吃午饭have dinner吃晚饭have a good time玩得开心in the morning在早上in the afternoon在下午in the evening在晚上in the desk在课桌里at night在晚上at 9 o’clock在9点钟Don’t be late不要迟到Learn from向……学习Let’s go home让我们回家Let’s go to school让我们去上学look at看……look for寻找……a map of china一张中国地图Welcome to our school欢迎来我们学校Welcome to china欢迎来中国Welcome to my home欢迎来我家Thank you 谢谢你You’re welcome别客气over there在那边ask a question问一个问题answer the question回答这个问题should应该see you再见,回头见see you later再见see you tomorrow明天见see you next week下周见go cycling骑自行车play table tennis打乒乓球take a picture照相ride a bike骑自行车turn right向右转turn left向左转wash clothes洗衣服do morning exercises做早操clean the classroom打扫教室ride a bike骑自行车ride a horse骑马hand in hand手拉拉have a rest休息hurry up快点at half past twelve在十二点半Don’t be late别迟到Learn from向……学习look out of向……外看look out小心a map of China中国地图go to the nurse去护理go to see a doctor去看病a lot of许多a bowl of rice一碗米饭a bottle of orange juice一瓶桔汁a bottle of beer一瓶牛肉clean the classroom打扫教室collect stamps收集邮票singing and dancing唱歌跳舞do homework做作业draw a picture画画help yourself to some fish随便吃些鱼吧show me your ticket把你的票给我wait for the bus等公共汽车wait for the train等火车be bad for对……有害处bus driver公共汽车驾驶员drive a car开小汽车get ready 准备have a headache头痛have a good idea有个好主意in bed生病在床post office邮局bus station公共汽车站railway station火车站get ready for为……作准备get ready to 为……作准备stay in bed躺在床上Don’t spit不要吐痰take a message 捎口信What’s wrong with……怎么啦?a phone call一个电话all the time在这个时row a boat划船get to 到达give a lesson给……一个教训worry about担心a flower show花展after class下课后the capital of china中国的首都help sb.with帮助某人做某事It’s very kind of you你真是太好了just now刚才last night昨晚last Saturday上周六It’s my p leasure.是我应该做的。