[英语]海淀区2021届初三上期末英语试题及答案

2020-2021学年北京海淀区初三第一学期英语期末试卷及答案一、单项填空从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. We should value the time we spend with __________ family and friends.A. theirB. ourC. hisD. my【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该珍惜与家人和朋友共度的时光。

考查代词辨析。

their他们的；our我们的；his他的；my我的。

根据“We should value the time we spend with … family and friends”可知，是珍惜我们跟家人和朋友相处的时光，故选B。

2. Lisa always talks to me ___________ English to help with my speaking.A. inB. onC. toD. at【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：丽莎总是用英语和我说话，帮助我提高口语。

考查介词辨析。

in用某种语言；on在……上；to到；at在。

根据“talks to me…English to help with my speaking”可知，为了帮我提高口语，她总是用英语跟我说话，in English“用英语”，故选A。

3. I wanted to try the new ride, ___________ my mother said it was not safe.A. soB. orC. butD. and 【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我想试试那辆新的车，但我妈妈说它不安全。

考查连词。

so因此，表因果；or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；and和，表等同。

根据前后文可知，此处存在转折关系，故应用连词but。

故选C。

4. —I found a school uniform on the playground.—It _________ belong to John. Look! His name card is here.A. couldB. needC. mustD. would 【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我在操场上发现了一套校服。

海淀区九年级英语上册期末试卷及答案海淀区九年级英语上册期末试卷及答案九年级的英语即将迎来期末考试，英语的期末试卷大家都要认真答卷。

以下是店铺给你推荐的九年级英语上册期末试卷及答案，希望对你有帮助!海淀区九年级英语上册期末试卷二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

(共15分，每小题1.5分) 请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6. Where is Betty going?A. To the park.B. To the zoo.C. To the museum.7. How is the weather?A. It’s rainy.B. It’s snowy.C. It’s windy.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

8. What does Peter’s grandma like?A. Art.B. Music.C. History.9. What will Peter get for his grandma?A. A CD.B. A book.C. A mobile phone.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

10. Why didn’t Amy go to school yesterday?A. Because she had a cold.B. Because she hurt her arm.C. Because she went to West Hill.11. When will the bus leave for the trip?A. At 7:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:00.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。

12. What does the man do?A. A doctor.B. A reporter.C. A sportsman.13. What does the man think of talk shows?A. Interesting.B. Exciting.C. Boring.请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。

北京市海淀区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．一Tom, I can't find my dictionary!一Don't worry. You can use _______________.A．I B．me C．my D．mine2．一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A．on B．in C．over D．from 3．Many people think Erquan rngyue is too sad, _____________ it's my favorite.A．and B．so C．or D．but4．一______________ do you have a medical examination?一Once a year.A．How soon B．How long C．How often D．How far 5．The notebook _______________ be Linda's because it has her name on it.A．must B．may C．can D．might6．We don't think teenagers should be allowed to drive because they are not __________ enough.A．serious B．more serious C．most serious D．the most serious 7．When I was young, my mother ___________ by my side all the time.A．stays B．is staying C．stayed D．will stay 8．Look! All my classmates ___________ on the playground.A．are running B．ran C．were running D．run9．1 like musicians ______ can write their own music.A．which B．who C．where D．when10．My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years. A．works B．is working C．was working D．has worked 11．The first 5G mobile phone ___________ by a Chinese company last year.A．is produced B．produces C．was produced D．produced 12．一Do you know ________________________?一Next Wednesday.A．when will the winter vacation start B．when the winter vacation will start C．when did the winter vacation start D．when the winter vacation started二、完型填空I looked out at the smiling faces packed into the school gym. The applause filled my ears.I had done it. I had really done it! I found a new person inside me, a much more daring, outgoing person who had been hidden all along, just waiting for the 13 to emerge（出现）.Just a few months earlier, it was impossible to 14 myself acting in a play in front of two hundred people. But without my teacher, Mrs. Sather, I couldn't get that opportunity.In the first and second grade, I was extremely shy. But Mrs. Sather always 15 me.One day, she announced, "Our class was going to 16 a play. Anybody, want to try?"A few excited hands shot up-mine, of course, was not one of them.After school she stopped me and invited me for a talk. Puzzled, I followed her to her desk. She said, "I think you are 17 for the lead character. But I was surprised you didn't raise your hand."Me, the lead? Was she crazy?Mrs. Sather gazed into my eyes as if seeing my inner 18 locked away inside. "But I'd like you to give this a try for me, " she continued. "If you reach for the stars, you might at least grab a piece of the moon.I realized it was time to throw off 19 and show the world who I really was. I looked Mrs. Sather right in her sparkling（闪亮的）blue eyes and said, "OK. I'll try."In the following months, in spite of fears, I did everything I could to 20 I could do it in practice.At the end of the play, when the audience applauded, I knew they were not just cheering for my performance that night, but for the performances they knew would come in later yearsbecause of my newfound confidence.13．A．hero B．reason C．director D．opportunity 14．A．watch B．mind C．imagine D．remember 15．A．praised B．reminded C．comforted D．encouraged 16．A．perform B．write C．follow D．review 17．A．famous B．perfect C．responsible D．thankful 18．A．ability B．self C．beauty D．peace 19．A．pride B．patience C．shyness D．guard 20．A．prove B．discover C．expect D．test三、阅读单选On September 17'h, 2019, "Bing Dwen Dwen" and "Shuey Rhon Rhon" were chosen as the mascots（吉祥物）for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games and the Paralympics （残奥会）.The idea behind these two mascots is to connect traditional Chinese culture with the Games. The panda is designed with its modern appearance to show our great expectations for the Games and our welcome to the whole world. The vivid red image of "Rhon Rhon" reminds people of the celebration of China's Spring Festival.21．"Bing Dwen Dwen" is a cartoon image of ________________.A．a pigeon B．a panda C．a lantern D．a spacesuit 22．What does the mascot "Shuey Rhon Rhon" symbolize?A．The strong mind of all athletes. B．The friendliness of the Olympics. C．Athletes from different cultures. D．Communication among different cultures. 23．The idea behind the two mascots is to __________________.A．stress the importance of health B．introduce ways of communication C．show traditional Chinese culture D．celebrate China's Spring FestivalYears ago, we were, asked to create a newspaper in groups about world culture in our history class.We first wrote the names of three friends we wanted in our group. Unluckily, Mrs. Bartlett, our teacher, didn't put me in the group with any of my friends. Instead, I was with Mauro, who never spoke English, Juliette, who always wore thick glasses and Rachel, who wore strange clothes. I had never talked to them. Oh, how badly I wanted to be with my friends!I was so sad that I walked up to Mrs. Bartlett. "I know what you want, Karina, " she gently patted me on my shoulder, "but your group needs a leader. I need you to help them get a passing grade on this project. Only you can make it."I was shocked."Will you help them?" she asked."Yes, " I replied. I couldn't believe it came out of my mouth, but it did.I bravely walked to my group and started our project. We had different tasks according to our interests. Gradually, 1 felt myself enjoying their company. I found out Mauro was struggling with English. Behind Juliette's thick glasses were her sparkling eyes. Rachel was so creative that she wanted to be a fashion designer. I realized that they were not strange；they were just people that no one cared enough for-except Mrs. Bartlett. Her thoughtfulness brought out the best in the four of us.I learned something that week. I was given a chance to see other people in a new light. I learned that who we, are is more important than what we are or seem to be.Mrs. Bartlett gave us an A on that project, but thought we should have handed it right back, for she was the one who truly deserved it.24．Karina badly wanted to be with her friends because she thought ___________.A．her friends took great interest in historyB．her group mates knew little about world cultureC．it would be easy for her friends to create newspapersD．it would he hard to communicate with her group mates25．What can we learn about Karina's group?A．Juliette didn't like her thick glasses. B．Mauro had trouble in speaking in public. C．Karina was made the leader of her group. D．Rachel wanted to be a pop star in the future.26．From the story, we know Mrs. Bartlett is _____________________ .A．thoughtful B．creative C．honest D．strictA Johns Hopkins University researcher, Melville J. Wohlgemuth, noticed that the hats he worked with turned their heads to the side when hunting. "It's a lovely behavior, and I was curious about the purpose, " he said. "I wanted to know when bats were doing this and why. It seemed to happen as hats were targeting prey（瞄准猎物）, and that turned out to he the case."Wohigemuth's team found that a bat's head and ear movements went with the animal's sonar vocalizations（声纳发声）to help it hunt. The findings show how movements can strengthen signals used by senses like sight and hearing-not just in bats, but in dogs and cats, and even in humans.Bats' use of echo-location（回声定位）to find, locate and catch prey is well documented. But the lead author Wohlgemuth and his team are the first to show how the mysterious head and ear movements influence the hunt.The researchers used a novel method to study the head and ear movements of the big brown bat, a common bat species. First, researchers trained the bat to sit on a platform while tracking moving prey. After that, the researchers fixed markers to the top of the bat's head and both ears. The markers allowed the team to measure the head and ear positions as the bat tracked the prey moving in various directions.They found the head movements took place when the prey changed direction or moved unpredictably. The ear movements happened as the prey grew closer, which helped the bat hear the echoes it used to track and catch the prey. Most notably, these head and ear movements went with the bat's vocalizations, allowing the animal to locate where the prey exactly was.Co-author Cynthia F. Moss said other similar studies missed the importance of head and ear movements, because laboratories usually observed the subject with a fixed head position. That's not how animals operate in the real world, when their heads are free to move.Moss compared the bat's head and ear movements to those of other species that use active sensing to process important information. "By studying these movements, " she said, "we as humans can get insight into how movements help animals sense their environment." 27．The research of Wohlgemuth and his team is the first to prove that ___________ ·A．head and ear movements help bats locate the preyB．animals send signals to help them hunt more quicklyC．humans learn to hunt by copying animals' movementsD．sonar vocalizations can work for both animals and humans28．The fourth paragraph is mainly about ___________ .A．how the bat uses head and ear movements to track moving preyB．how the researchers studied the head and ear movements of the batC．how the bat is trained to track the prey by moving its head and earsD．how the researchers measured the moving hat's head and ear positions29．Which is the best title for the passage?A．Bats: A Master of Night Hunting B．Bats: A Model of Fast Movements C．Bats: An Expert of Exact Location D．Bats: An Example of Mysterious AnimalsOur brains believe information automatically（自动地）-even if it's false-because we can learn efficiently this way. "We're learning false information not because we're poor learners or not working hard, " says David Rapp, a psychology and education professor at Northwestern University. "In many cases, it's a useful skill for us to accept what people tell us, because often what people tell us is true."When we hear new information, those fresh facts don't cover what we knew before. We'll draw on old or new information when the situation comes up. ___________ . Short-term memories are easier for our brains to access than facts we heard longer ago, because they'refresher in our minds-even if they're wrong. Since we have to think back further to remember old information, we will often ignore it in favour of new inaccurate（不准确的）information. New information is what we're currently thinking about or has been recently presented to us, while the old one isn't as readily available.We also buy into the facts that seem more reasonable. Often, this means they fit better with what we want to believe, which can explain why people quote different facts in political debates. Both candidates said something that was objectively true or not, but people would go with what they hope to be true.Things get even trickier when truth and falsehood coexist in the information. For instance, our brains aren't sure whether to believe the descriptions of London in Harry Potter. "Don't look for that train station to Hogwarts, but there might be streets mentioned that are real, " says Dr. Rapp. In fact, our brains can keep track of what's true or false by mentally tagging（标记）facts as either true or false, but sorting all that information takes time. In many cases, we are unlikely to think critically to get information, especially when we are reading for pleasure.However, it's worth putting in the extra effort to have a second thought about the information that seems doubtful. "With the ease that we can look things up on the Internet, " says Dr. Rapp, "there's no reason not to." "Seek out reliable sources, " he adds.30．The missing sentence in Paragraph 2 might be "___________ ".A．We always find the information updating fast nowadaysB．Oftentimes, we use the information we heard most recentlyC．From time to time, we fail to remember unimportant thingsD．We hardly see old information that is different from the truth31．The underlined phrase "buy into" in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by ___________ . A．believe in B．learn from C．come up with D．care about 32．Why does the writer mention Harry Potter in Paragraph 4?A．To prove people are unable to think critically when reading.B．To show the information we get can be a mix of true and false.C．To warn readers of the negative influence, of false information.D．To explain how individual facts are mentally tagged as true or false.33．What can we learn from the passage?A．Our brains can do very little with false information.B．Short-term memories can cover long-term memories.C．Dr. Rapp calls on people not to depend on the Internet.D．People need to double-check the information they question.四、回答问题阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。

北京市海淀区近三年（2021-2023）九年级上学期期末英语试卷分类汇编阅读表达北京市海淀区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷七、阅读表达（第51至53题每题2分, 第54题4分, 共10分）阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。

With just a boat, a paddle （桨）and a bit of water, you can experience fun and exercise in a kayak.Kayaking is a kind of paddling sport, and people often mistake it forcanoeing（划独木舟）, but there are some differences. Kayakers sit on thefloor of the boat while canoeists sit on a bench. Also, kayak paddles have awide flat part on either end, but canoe paddles have them on only one end.Within kayaking, there are a few styles that need different levels of skilland fitness. Anyone can enjoy relaxing kayaking, most often paddling on alake or perhaps a gentle river. Whitewater kayaking is much more excitingbecause boats travel down fast rivers and even over small waterfalls. Surfkayakers must be both strong-willed and talented as they ride waves on the open ocean.The difficulty involved with kayaking is transportation - a boat several meters long is not exactly easy to carry around. However, a man who had to leave his kayak behind when moving to a smaller apartment borrowed the idea of Japanese paper folding, and made a new type of special kayak-it can be folded into a very thin pack, allowing the kayak to easily fit in a car. In this way, the problem was perfectly solved.Kayaking can offer sightseeing opportunities and a good way to exercise certain parts of the body. Paddling is helpful for strengthening the upper body and it requires continuing turning of your main body, giving it some great exercise. Another advantage is that these movements are gentler on the body’s joints and tissues（关节和组织）than running. Kayaking doesn’t just improve the health of the body, though-it also has been shown to make you less stressed as well. With so many benefits, why not head to the closest water and give it a try?51. Do kayakers sit on the floor or on a bench of the boat while kayaking?52. Why is whitewater kayaking much more exciting?53. What is special about the new type of kayak?54. Do you think kayaking will become popular in China? Why or why not? （Give at least 2 reasons）北京市海淀区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷七、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

九年级英语2024.01学校姓名准考证号注意事项1. 本试卷共10页,共三部分, 50道题, 满分100分。

考试时间120分钟。

2. 在试卷和答题纸上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。

4. 在答题纸上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

本部分共13题，共31分。

根据题目要求，完成相应任务。

一、听后选择(每题1.5 分, 共9分)听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有两个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

请听一段对话，完成第1 至第2 小题。

1. What does the boy want to do?A. Order dishes.B. Buy clothes.C. Return books.2. How much should the boy pay?A. Five dollars.B. Four dollars.C. Three dollars.请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。

3. How did the girl feel on the first day of school?A. Surprised.B. Excited.C. Worried.4. Which was the boy's favorite activity?A. The zoo trip.B. The running race.C. The chess competition.请听一段独白，完成第5至第6小题。

5. What can we learn from the talk?A. The students have been on many birding trips before.B. The students can get a map of the park from Mr. Green.C. The students should do some research before going to the park.6. Why does the speaker give this talk?A. To explain the rules in a wildlife park.B. To prepare students for a birding trip.C. To advise a place to watch different birds.二、听后回答(每题2分，共12分)听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。

海淀区2021年初三第一学期期末调研英语答案一、听后选择1. B2. A3. C4. B5. A6. B7. B8. C二、听后回答9. (The meeting will begin) at10 (am/this morning).10. (The boy/He usually) watches movies (in his spare time).Watch movies.11. (Jack’s /The boy’s father wants him to be) a doctor.12. (The boy/He is going) to the sports center.13. (It’s) Mary’s (pencil case).It/The pencil case belongs to Mary.三、听后转述（写）14. different 15. Record/record 16. family 17. stronger 18. writing 19. Divide/divide四、单项填空21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. B31. C 32. A五、完形填空33. A34. C35. D 36. B 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D六、阅读理解41. C42. A 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. D 47. C 48. D 49. B50. C 51. A 52. A 53. B七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

54. A superhero (just like Universe Man).55. No, he didn’t. / No.56. (The eye doctor’s office /It was) in the/a department store.57. (His glasses/They were ready) one week later.58. (He/Hector felt/thought that his glasses/they were) cool/great/super, giving him power/ making everything sharp and clear.He/Hector was very satisfied with his new glasses.八、文段表达题目1Dear Peter,I’m really glad to invite you to come to our online English corner. It will be held at 4 o’clock next Sunday afternoon.We will talk about our life and studies of this term in this special period. And I really hope to hear yours. We will also invite Tom, a Canadian student, to share his interesting experience with us. I’m sure it will be a really meaningful time for you and you will enjoy it.Please log on to join us!Yours,Li Hua题目2Some new rules are added in our school during the COVID-19 pandemic. For example, we have to wear masks at school. We need to take our temperature before entering the campus. And, we are not allowed to stay too close to each other.I think all of the new rules are necessary in the special period. They can not only help to control the pandemic but also help to prevent the spread of many diseases like flu.Let’s keep the rules.附：录音文本Text 1Text 2Text 3Text 4。

2020-2021年北京市海淀初三期末试卷四、单项填空(共12分,每小题1分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21. We should value the time we spend with ______ family and friends.A. theirB. ourC. hisD. my【正确答案】B 行间距调整【解题思路】本题考查物主代词中的形容词性物主代词。

名词词组“family and friends”前应使用形容词性物主代词，且根据句意“我们应该珍惜和______ 家人朋友一起度过的时间”。

选项A “她/他/它们的”；选项B “我们的”；选项C “他的”；选项D “我的”。

故正确答案为选项B。

22. Lisa always talks to me ______ English to help with my speaking.A. inB. onC. toD. at【正确答案】A【解题思路】本题考查介词。

考察固定搭配“in+语言”, “in English” 可知句意应为“Lisa 总是______ 英语跟我讲话来帮助提升我的口语”。

选项A “用”；选项B “在……上”；选项C “到……”；选项D “在……上”。

故正确答案为选项A。

23. I wanted to try the new ride, ______ my mother said it was not safe.A. soB. orC. butD. and【正确答案】C【解题思路】本题考查连词。

连词主要看前后句的关系如何。

根据题干译为“我想试一下新自行车，______ 我的妈妈说这样不安全。

” 选项A “因此，所以”；选项B “或者；否则”；选项C “但是”；选项D “并且”。

根据前后句逻辑关系，可知这里应该是“但是我的妈妈说这样不安全”。

故正确答案为选项C。

24.- I found a school uniform on the playground.- It ______ belong to John. Look! His name card is here.A. couldB. needC. mustD. would【正确答案】C【解题思路】本题考查情态动词。

海淀区初三第一学期期末学业水平调研英语2021. 1学校____________ 姓名_____________ 准考证号_______________听说部分（共34分）一、听后选择（共12分，每小题1.5分）听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有两个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。

1. Why do the speakers need a gift for Linda?A. For Christmas.B. For her birthday.C. For her friend's party.2. What are they going to buy?A. A T-shirt.B. A teddy bear.C. A music player.请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。

3 . Where is the girl probably now?A. In the classroom.B. At Xiangshan Park.C. At the shopping mall.4. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Cousins.B. Neighbors.C. Classmates.请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. How does the girl usually go to school?A. By subway.B. By bike.C. By bus.6. What can we learn about Karl Benz?A. He didn't like riding horses.B. He was an engineer in a machine shop.C. He invented the car in the year of 1844.请听一段独白，回答第7至第8小题。

九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共11小题，共5.5分）1.-Do you know ______？-Last year．（）A. when will Professor Lee visit ChinaB. when Professor Lee will visit ChinaC. when did Professor Lee visit ChinaD. when Professor Lee visited China2.Many people like to see golden leaves ______ autumn．（）A. inB. onC. atD. to3.Today is Mark's birthday，and he ______ a big party with his family in the garden now．（）A. hadB. is havingC. has hadD. was having4.Colin's home is far from school and he ______ to school by bus every day．（）A. goesB. has goneC. was goingD. will go5.Taron ______ a cold yesterday，so he had to go to see a doctor．（）A. has caughtB. is catchingC. catchesD. caught6.-______ is your favorite writer？-Charles Dickens．He wrote A Christmas Carol in 1843．（）A. WhatB. WhoC. WhyD. Whose7.Emma ______ a car when her phone rang．（）A. drivesB. will driveC. was drivingD. is driving8.Jessica really enjoys travelling，and she ______ many foreign countries since 2010．（）A. visitsB. has visitedC. will visitD. was visiting9.My uncle likes books，______ he doesn't have much time to read．（）A. forB. orC. butD. so10.-Do you know Paul is ______ boy in Class 5？-Yes．He is very good at playing basketball．（）A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest11.Miss Brown knows a lot about biology．We all like to ask ______ about it．（）A. sheB. heC. herD. him二、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）AMindfulness MattersmeditationIn recent years，some schools have begun to introduce meditation，or mindfulness training，into their classrooms．During mindfulness training，students may be asked to sit quietly and observe their own thoughts and feelings to avoid being controlled by them．Mindfulness training can help students overcome anxiety （焦虑），control their behavior，and improve their ability to pay attention in class．Students are expected to learn how to meditate in order to reduce stress and do better in their schoolwork．Among schools that already teach meditation，the results have been positive．In one study，teachers reported that after five weeks of mindfulness practice，their students were more focused．They also participated more fully in class．A middle school in San Francisco reported that a student meditation program led to higher attendance rates and better grades．Another study suggested that meditation helped students perform better on tests by improving their working memory and reducing their anxiety．Many supporters believe that meditation training programs can also help students overcome stress．For example，Headstand is a mindfulness education program designed to help students overcome anxiety．A study concluded that ninety-eight percent of participating students felt less stressed after they completed the Headstand program．In another study，researchers in New Haven，Connecticut，followed students who participated in meditation and yoga classes three times a week．They found that after each class，participants had lower levels of cortisol，a stress hormone （激素），in their bodies．Despite the positive results seen so far，critics also point out that much of the current research is not rigorous （严谨的）enough．Associate Professor Tamar Mendelson agrees that research on meditation in children is still in its early stages．However，even she insists that she has seen the positive impact of meditation on children．Others express worries that meditation is not a valuable use of class time．But many disagree．Denise Pope，a professor from the Stanford University，says，"This is something teachers can do immediately．You get a lot of bang for your buck and anyone who is against it isn't thinking clearly．"Indeed，additional studies will surely strengthen our understanding of the benefits of mindfulness．Although still in its early stages，research shows that meditation can help students learn to deal with anxiety and stress．As an added bonus，students of mindfulness training also report better concentration and gains in their academic performances．Therefore，meditation should be a part of every student's school day．Participating in"stillness"can be just as productive as other school-related activities．12.Why do some schools introduce mindfulness training into classes？______A. To control students'working memory．B. To reduce students'stress and anxiety．C. To increase students'attendance rates．D. To research students'thoughts and feelings．13.What can we learn from the passage？______A. Mindfulness training is not a valuable use of class time at school．B. Mindfulness training is more productive than other school activities．C. Students felt more stressful after joining yoga classes three times a week．D. Students paid closer attention in class after weeks of mindfulness practice．14.The words"a lot of bang for your buck"in Paragraph 4probably mean" ______ "．A. challengesB. complaintsC. advantagesD. influences15.The writer probably agrees that ______ ．A. further studies will prove the benefits of mindfulness trainingB. students will become more talented with mindfulness trainingC. doctors will do researches on the spread of mindfulness trainingD. mindfulness training decides students'mental and physical health．BNowadays，many teens are badly addicted to using phones．It probably won't surprise you that teens are texting more than ever before．Instead of sleeping，Kenny Alarcon，16，often texts with his friends through the night．FrancesGarcia，a high school senior，sends and receives about 1000texts each day．Both Frances and Kenny wake up several times during the night to text．Kenny even sleeps with his phone beneath his pillow．Dr．Elizabeth Dowdell，a professor at Villanova University in Pennsylvania，says that it's common for teens to be interrupted by texts while sleeping．"If they often lose sleep，"Dr．Dowdell says，"teens may become angry，or depressed．A lack of sleep can lead to weight gain and even obesity because many people turn to junk food for quick energy when they are tired．"Some experts are worried about how texting is affecting teenagers'lives．One concern is that students might not learn correct grammar and spelling if most of the writing they do is made up of text messages．Some people also worry that teens don't spend enough time talking with others face-to-face，which could be hurting their relationships with friends and family．Moreover，all that texting takes away hours that could be spent studying，exercising，taking up a hobby，or just relaxing．According to Dr．Dowdell，teens need to learn that they can and should turn off their phones sometimes．She had Kenny and Frances do an experiment．These were the rules：No phone for 48hours．No computer or Internet either，unless it was for schoolwork．After 48phone-free hours，Kenny and Frances were interviewed．"Wow，it was pure torture （折磨），"Kenny joked．Kenny missed his friends，and he was sad at times．But he also felt relief from the constant texting．He spent time reading books and talking with his family，which he really enjoyed．Frances had an even happier result．"I loved it!"she said，"I was going to the gym and hanging out with friends and playing basketball．I had a wonderful experience．"Frances decided to continue the experiment for a while．"I think I'll be so much smarter and healthier，"she explained，"everybody in the world should try it．"16.If teens keep waking up to text while sleeping，they may ______ ．A. get overweightB. become happierC. disturb their parentsD. feel more relaxed17.What is Paragraph 4mainly about？______A. Mistakes in teens'text writing．B. Time wasted on meaningless texting．C. Worries about how texting affects teens．D. Encouragement to teens'talking face-to-face．18.The writer mentions the experiment on Frances and Kenny to ______ ．A. advise people what to do without phonesB. show teens can live well without phonesC. explain phones are important in teens'livesD. introduce how they make good use of phones．CFinally HomeLast year，my parents moved to this town．I had to go to a new school and found no one to be friends with because I wasn't interested in the topics most of my classmates liked．"Maybe I'll never have real friends，"I thought．I closed my eyes and imagined playing my drums．Suddenly，I heard the sound of a guitar．I followed the sound and found out that was a band．I recognized the guitar player at my first sight and so did he．"Hey，you're Cassie from my class!"his voice surprised me．"I'm sorry，"I said．"I just haven't heard any live music in this town before!You sound great-didyou guys write that song？""Yeah-well，we're still working on it．I'm Matt．"He stood up and held out his hand．"Mind if I listen in？"I asked in a low voice．"Not at all，"Matt said，smiling．"Maybe you can give us some suggestions!"The song was pretty good and I could really improve it with my drum skills．Behind my drum set was the one place I felt completely like myself．But I wasn't sure if I wanted to open that door to the world．"Hey，do you play drums？"Matt asked suddenly．His question surprised me．How did he know？And then I followed his eyes to my hands，which had been beating a rhythm （节奏）on the floor．I tried to say no，but my heart stopped me from refusing．"Sure，I've been playing for a few years，"I said finally．"Oh，wow!You've got to join us!"Matt said．"I have some drums over here．"I looked at their shiny faces．"Absolutely．I would love to play!"I replied．"One，two，three，four!"Matt counted and began singing，and I knew I was finally home．19.When the writer first went to a new school，she ______ ．A. joined a music clubB. had no close friendsC. could play the guitarD. developed a new hobby20.How did the writer feel when Matt asked if she played drums？______A. Surprised．B. Scared．C. Worried．D. Excited．21.The writer said she was finally home because ______ ．A. she learned to play the drumsB. she decided to leave the townC. she loved her home very muchD. she made some friends finally．DNew Year's ResolutionPosted by Lauren Conrad December 28，2017You guys，I can not believe it's about to be 2018!If you haven't thought of your 2018New Love Peace KindnessJoy Patience Self-control？A. On December 28．B. On December 29．C. On December 30．D. On December 31．23.What is Sofia's word for the coming year？______A. Peace．B. Kindness．C. Patience．D. Self-control．24.What is Taylor probably going to do in 2018？______A. To jog in the morning．B. To look through social media quickly．C. To read a book slowly．D. To walk his dog in the neighborhood．三、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）25.Can you imagine a world without a writing system for your language？It may be hard topicture it now，but a man named Sequoyah lived in such a world．Sequoyah was a member of a native American tribe，the Cherokee．Cherokee people speak their own language，but for hundreds of years they did not have a system of writing．Without a writing system，the Cherokee had no newspapers or books before 1809．Sequoyah was probably born around the year 1770and lived with his mother in a small village in the mountains of Tennessee．When he grew up，he became a blacksmith．When he was doing business with those"English-speaking people"，he noticed that they used paper with marks to record their thoughts and ideas．Sequoyah called these pieces of paper with marks"talking leaves"．He began to wonder why people who spoke Cherokee did not have a way to write down their words．In 1809，Sequoyah decided to give the Cherokee their own"talking leaves"．At first he tried to make a different symbol for every word in the Cherokee language．But in that case，there would be so many symbols and too hard for people to remember，so he decided to make a picture for each syllable （音节）．After much hard work，Sequoyah invented 85symbols．In order to see whether it would work，he helped his six-year-old daughter Ayoka learn each symbol and found she could learn to read and write veryquickly．Sequoyah's invention was a success!Before long，Sequoyah's writing system had spread far and wide．Cherokee people living in all different parts of the country learned to read and write．In 1825，Sequoyah's system was made the official written language for Cherokee people．To this day，Cherokeespeakers still use Sequoyah's writing system．In some parts of the United States，you can see street signs and billboards written in both English and Cherokee．Sequoyah willalways be remembered for his important contribution to Cherokee people．Did the Cherokee have newspapers before 1809？______What did Sequoyah call the pieces of paper with marks？______How many symbols did Sequoyah invent in the Cherokee language？______When was Sequoyah's system made the official written language？______Why will Sequoyah always be remembered？______ ．四、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共30.0分）26.和谐是一种美德．和谐社会由一个个和谐的家庭构成．构建和谐家庭是我们每个人的责任．和谐的家庭给予我们精神支持，并使我们倍感幸福．假如你是李华，你家被社区评为"和谐家庭"．请你用英语写一篇短文，给某英文网站投稿，谈谈你的家庭是什么样子，为使家庭和谐你经常做些什么，以及你的感受．提示词语：harmony （和谐），get on well with，support，happy提示问题：●What's your harmonious family like？●What do you usually do？●How do you feel？Everyone wants to live in a harmonious family．______．27.从下面两个题目中任选一题．．．．，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．假如你是李华，寒假即将到来，为了方便外籍教师和留学生在假期使用图书馆，请你写一则英文通知，告诉他们图书馆假期开放时间，每次可借阅图书的数量和借阅期限，以及需要注意的事项．提示词语：return，renew （续借），ID card提示问题：●When will the school library be open during the winter vacation？●Ho w many books can be borrowed and how long can they be kept？●What rules should be followed？NoticeDear foreign teachers and students，Winter vacation is coming．______．答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】答案：D根据第一句问句可知是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序．根据这一规则，可排除AC，因为AC是疑问语序．再根据答语last year，可知是一般过去时．故可排除B．故选D．- 你知道李教授什么时间访问中国的？- 去年．做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．即利用上下文的时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．2.【答案】A【解析】答案：A在季节前面应该用介词in，结合句意：许多人喜欢在秋天看金黄的树叶，故选A．许多人喜欢在秋天看金黄的树叶．本题考查介词的辨析，介词的用法一般都是固定的．熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．3.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．现在进行时表示此时此刻正在进行的动作，其构成是：am/is/are+现在分词．根据时间状语now，现在，因此可知这个句子要用现在进行时来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"今天是马克的生日，他现在正在花园里和朊友举行一个盛大的聚会．"故选B．今天是马克的生日，他现在正在花园里和朊友举行一个盛大的聚会．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．4.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查动词第三人称单数．A第三人称单数．B现在完成时态．C过去进行时态．D一般将来时态．由every day每天，可知，一般现在时态，主语he 他，第三人称单数．谓语动词用第三人称单数goes去．答案是A．柯林的家离学校很远，他每天乘公共汽车上学．实义动词的第三人称单数．通常用于一般现在时态，要结合主语的单复数变化，选择合适的实义动词形式，注意实义动词第三人称单数变化规则．5.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．一般过去时表示在过去的某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态．基本结构：主语+谓语（动词过去式）+句子其他成分；主语+was/were+形容词/名词/介词短语+过去时过去时间；根据时间状语yesterday，这是一个表过去的时间状语，所以要用一般过去时来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"塔伦昨天感冒了，所以他不得不去看医生．"故选D．塔伦昨天感冒了，所以他不得不去看医生．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．6.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．what意思是"什么"who意思是"谁"why意思是"为什么"whose意思是"谁的"根据答语Charles Dickens查理•狄更斯，因此可知上一句问的是谁，因此可知这句话的意思是"--谁是你最喜欢的作家？--查理•狄更斯．他在1843年写了《圣诞颂歌》"故选B．--谁是你最喜欢的作家？--查理•狄更斯．他在1843年写了《圣诞颂歌》首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．7.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．when引导的时间状语从句，表示一个动作进行时，另一个动作正在…由 rang 过去式．可知，应该用过去进行时态．结构是was/were+动词的现在分词．主语Emma ，用was．故选C．艾玛正在开车，这时她的电话响了．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．8.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．visit"参观，访问"，是动词原形，visits是第三人称的单数形式，用于一般现在时；has visited 已经访问，用于现在完成时；will visit将参观，用于一般将来时；was visiting 正在访问，用于过去将来时．由since 2010，"自从2010年"，表示一段时间，用现在完成时，故用has visited．由题干"杰西卡的确喜欢旅游，自从2010年她已访问许多外国国家．"可知，故答案选择B．杰西卡的确喜欢旅游，自从2010年她已访问许多外国国家．本题考查时态，做这类题要注意时间状语，根据句意，从而选出正确答案．9.【答案】C【解析】答案：C根据题意：我叔叔喜欢书，但是他没有太多的时间去阅读．可知前后是住在你和故选，结合选项，A．为了B．或者C．但是D．因此，故选C．我叔叔喜欢书，但是他没有太多的时间去阅读．熟悉并列连词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．10.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据Do you know Paul is ______ boy in Class 5，可知这里in Class 5一般用于最高级之中，而最高级前面一般加冠词the．故选D．--你知道保罗是5班里最高的男孩吗？--是的，他很擅长打篮球．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．11.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．she"她"是主格，he "他"是主格，her"她"是宾格，him"他"是宾格，ask"问，询问"是动词，后跟宾格，根据Miss Brown"布朗小姐"可知，是女性，故用her．由题干"布朗小姐关于生物学知道很多．关于生物学的知识我们都喜欢问她．"可知，故答案选择C．布朗小姐关于生物学知道很多．关于生物学的知识我们都喜欢问她．本题考查人称代词的解析，在熟知所供词含义的基础上，根据句意，判断出正确答案．12.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】A【解析】54．B，细节理解题， research shows that meditation can help students learn to deal with anxiety a nd stress通过冥想，能够提高学生的注意力，缓解焦虑，还能提高他们的抗压能力，选择B．55．D，细节理解题，As an added bonus，students of mindfulness training also report better concentration and gains in their academic performances通过冥想，学生们的注意力得到了提高，选择D．56．C，句意猜测题， anyone who is against it isn't thinking clearly任何不认同这一点的人都是不明智的，前文提到的一个人在说冥想的弊端，由此可知是那个人不承认冥想的好处及优点，由此确定选择C．57．A，细节理解题，Indeed，additional studies will surely strengthen our understanding of the benefits of mindfulness深入的研究有利于人们更好理解冥想的好处，选择A．文章大意文章主要讲述的是一种提高学生综合素质的方法，那就是冥想．通过冥想，学生们的注意力会得到明显的提高，同时还会提高他们的抗压能力，缓解焦虑，让他们在学习和考试中表现的更加优异．对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．16.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B【解析】答案：51．A 细节理解题．根据第三段最后一句"A lack of sleep can lead to weight gain and even obesity because many people tu rn to junk food for quick energy when they are tired"可知，睡眠不足会导致体重增加甚至肥胖，因为很多人累的时候都会用垃圾食品来获取快速的能量．故答案为A．52．C 段落大意题．根据第四段第一句"Some experts are worried about how texting is affecting teenagers'lives""一些专家担心发短信会影响青少年的生活"和整段的内容可知，本段主要讲述担心短信对青少年的影响，故答案为C．53．B 细节理解题．根据最后一段两个做实验的孩子说的话可知，没有手机孩子们会更聪明、更健康；所以说作者提到了弗朗西丝和肯尼的实验，表明青少年没有手机生活得很好．故答案为B．文章大意：现在很多青少年都对使用电话上瘾了．青少年发短信比以往任何时候都多．一些专家担心短信会对青少年的生活造成怎样的影响．专家对两个孩子Kenny和Frances的实验表明，不用手机和网络，孩子会更聪明、更健康．阅读理解的做题技巧：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．还有，最好把答案所在的句子划出来，以便回来检查时更加的省时省力．19.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D【解析】48．B，细节理解题，I had to go to a new school and found no one to be friends with去了新学校，没有人可以做朊友，选择B．49．A，细节理解题，His question surprised me当对方问到自己是否打鼓的时候，他很惊讶，选择A．50．D，细节理解题，I looked at their shiny faces．"Absolutely．I would love to play!"I replied．他最终给出的答案是很想加入，由此可知会有很多朊友，选择D．文章大意本文主要讲述的是一个新搬家少年寻找到朊友的过程．他新搬了家，没有朊友．有一天听见一个乐队在演奏，就上前去听，最后乐队的人发现他会打鼓，就邀请他加入，之后他就同意加入，和他们做了朊友．对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．22.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C【解析】45．B，细节理解题，December 29，2017文中提到Kathie是在2017年12月29日决定的，选择B．46．D，细节理解题，Self-control would be my word for the coming year文中提到Sofia选择的但此时自我控制，选择D．47．C，细节理解题，slowly read a book instead of quickly looking through social media读书的时候会放慢速度，选择C．文章大意文章主要提到的是有关于2018年计划的事情．文中提到了几个不同的单词，代表着不同的含义，这几个单词分别是爱，和平，和蔼，乐趣，忍耐和自我控制．对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．25.【答案】【小题1】No．【小题2】Talking leaves．【小题3】85．【小题4】In 1825．【小题5】Because of/For his important contribution to Cherokee people．/Because he created the writing system for Cherokee language．/Because he made the official written language for Cherokee people【解析】1．No．细节理解题，根据Without a writing system，the Cherokee had no newspapers or books before 1809．可知在1809之前没有报纸，故答案为No．2．Talking leaves．细节理解题，根据Sequoyah called these pieces of paper with marks"talking leaves"．可知Sequoyah把这些纸条叫做"谈话树叶"，故答案为Talking leaves．3．85．细节理解题，根据Sequoyah invented 85symbols，可知是85种符号，故答案为85．4．In 1825．细节理解题，根据In 1825，Sequoyah's system was made the official written language for Cherokee people．可知在1825年，成为切罗基人官方的书面语言，故答案为In 1825．5．Because of/For his important contribution to Cherokee people．/Because he created the writing system for Cherokee language．/Because he made the official written language for Cherokee people．细节理解题，根据Sequoyah will always be remembered for his important contribution to Cherokeepeople．可知是因为他对切罗基人的重要贡献，故答案为Because of/For hisimportant contribution to Cherokee people．/Because he created the writing system for Cherokee language．/Because he made the official written language for Cherokee people．文章主要介绍了Sequoyah在语言上对切罗基人的重要贡献．主要是根据前提问题来做出相应的要求内的答案，题型比较灵活但是考查了学生多方面的知识和技能，要做好这类题，就要注意平时知识的积累，包括单词、词组、句型等．26.【答案】I live in a harmonious family full of laughter．Each of the family members gets on well with each other．We often sit together to share our problems and happiness and everyone feels relaxed at home．As for me，I respect and love my parents．When I'm at school，I always study hard and try not to make my parents worried about my schoolwork．When I'm at home，I often help them with some housework，so they can have more time to do what they love to do．When my sister is in trouble，I usually try my best to help her．I love my harmonious family and feel comfortable at home．I think everyone should take responsibility to create a harmonious family．【解析】I live in a harmonious family full of laughter．【高分句型一】Each of the family members gets on well with each other．We often sit together to share our problems and happiness and everyone feels relaxed at home．【介绍自己家庭是什么样子的】As for me，I respect and love my parents．When I'm at school，I always study hard and try not to make my parents worried about my schoolwork．When I'm at home，I often help them with some housework，so they can have more time to do what they love to do．When my sister is in trouble，I usually try my best to help her．【我在家庭中都做什么】I love my harmonious family and feel comfortable at home．I think everyoneshould take responsibility to create a harmonious family．【高分句型二】【总结并提出自己的观点】【高分句型一】I live in a harmonious family full of laughter．我居住在一个充满欢笑的家庭．full of laughter做family的定语，修饰family．【高分句型二】I think everyone should take responsibility to create a harmonious family．我认为每个人都应该承担起创造和谐家庭的责任．take responsibility to 承担起…的责任，固定搭配．提纲作文写作时注意知识点要全面，并且语法知识的运用要正确．27.【答案】Here are the things you need to know in order to use the library well during the vacation．First，the library will be open only from 9 a．m．to 4 p．m．from Monday to Friday．And it will be closed for 7 days during the Spring Festival．Second，only 3 books can be borrowed each time and kept for 20 days，but you can renew them if you haven't finished reading them on time．Magazines and newspapers can not be borrowed，and you can only read them in the library．Be sure to have your ID card with you if you want to borrow books or read in the library．Besides，no food or drinks are allowed in the library．Ask the library staff for further information if you still have questions．Wish you a great winter vacation and happy Spring Festival!The School Library【解析】NoticeJanuary 18，2018Dear foreign teachers and students，Winter vacation is coming．Here are the things you need to know in order to use the library well during the vacation．【高分句型一】【总述】First，the library will be open only from 9 a．m．to 4 p．m．from Monday to Friday．And it will be closed for 7 days during the Spring Festival．Second，only 3 books can be borrowed each time and kept for 20 days，but you can renew them if you haven't finished reading them on time．Magazines and newspapers can not be borrowed，and you can only read them in the library．Be sure to have your ID card with you if you want to borrow books or read in the library．【高分句型二】Besides，no food or drinks are allowed in the library．Ask the library staff for further information if you still have questions．【分述图书使用的注意事项】Wish you a great winter vacation and happy Spring Festival!【总结，提出愿望】The School Library【高分句型一】Here are the things you need to know in order to use the library well during the vacation．为了在假期更好地使用图书馆，有些事情是你需要知道的．in order to 固定搭配，译为为了【高分句型二】Be sure to have your ID card with you if you want to borrow books or read in the library．如果你想在图书馆借书或读书的话，确保带着你的身份证．Be sure to do确保做某事，want to do想要做某事，注意固定搭配写作时应注意结合给出知识点并综合运用相关语法知识进行连接．。

海淀区九年年级英语期末试卷及答案扫描集团标准化工作小组 [Q8QX9QT-X8QQB8Q8-NQ8QJ8-M8QMN]海淀区九年级第一学期期末练习英语试卷答案及评分参考听力理解 (共26分)一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。

（共4分，每小题1分）1. B2. A3. C4. B二、听对话或独白，选择最佳选项。

（共12分，每小题1分）5. A6. C7. A8. A9. C 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. C14. B 15. A 16. C三、听对话记录关键信息。

（共10分，每小题2分）17. West 18. parks 19. children 20. Fridays 21. 478-6722知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A32. A 33. D 34. B五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）35. A 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. C 42. D 43. C 44. A45. B 46. D阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。

（共26分，每小题2分）47. C 48. B 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. B 54. C 55. D56. B 57. C 58. D 59. D七、阅读短文，还原句子。

（共8分，每小题2分）60. E 61. A 62. C 63. D八、阅读短文，回答问题。

（共10分，每小题2分）64. Yes, it did.65. Simba.66. The background music.67. Because as the mother of the Prince and Queen of the King there should havebeen more scenes with Sarabi.68. The writer thinks the movie is very good except some disadvantages,such asthe unclear lyrics and dulled color, etc.书面表达（25分）九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）69. Why not70. give away71. is bad for72. didn’t call me / call me up / ring me / telephone me until73. Thanks for providing me with good suggestions / advice about studyand stopping me from playing games in time十、文段表达（共15分）74. One possible version:Hi! Tony,I’m glad to hear from you. I did a survey about vacation activities among my classmates. Here are the results.Among the fifty students taking p art in the survey, half of them stayat home, fifteen of them take part in some volunteer activities and the other 10 students travel either in China or abroad.As for me, I am going to volunteer my time to help others. First, I am going to visit an old people’s home to cheer them up. I am good at singing and dancing, so I can put this love to good use by spending time with these elders. Helping children with their English at an after-school teaching center is also a good choice for me. English has always been my favorite subject and I am among the best English learners in my class. Not only can I take the chance to do something meaningful, but I can improve my own English by teaching others. I am sure I will have a busy and wonderful winter vacation.If you have more questions, please ask me.Yours,Liu Jing书面表达评分标准：第一档：（15~13分）完全符合题目要求，观点正确, 要点齐全。

2021-2022学年北京海淀区初三第一学期英语期末试卷及答案本部分共31题，共48分。

在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空（每题1分，共10分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Paul is my best friend. I often practice running with ________ after school.A. meB. usC. himD. them 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：保罗是我最好的朋友。

放学后我经常和他一起练习跑步。

考查人称代词宾格。

me我；us我们；him他；them他们。

根据“Paul is my best friend.”保罗是我最好的朋友，可知是放学后我经常和“他”一起练习跑步，故选C。

2. The telephone was invented by Alexander Bell ________ 1876.A. inB. onC. atD. from 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：电话是亚历山大•贝尔于1876年发明的。

考查时间介词辨析。

in用在年、月或上、下午的前面；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上；at用于具体的时刻前面；from来自。

根据“1876”可知，在某年前面用介词in。

故选A。

3. It’s snowing outside. Put on your coat before leaving, ________ you may catcha cold.A. soB. orC. butD. and【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：外面下雪了。

走之前穿上外套，否则你会感冒的。

考查连词。

so所以；or否则；but但是；and和。

根据“祈使句+and/or陈述句”可知，A、C 不符合句意；再者根据“Put on your coat before leaving”和“you may catch a cold”可知，走之前穿上外套，否则你会感冒的。

2021年北京市海淀区九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．Tim is a friendly boy and we all like .A． them B． him C． his D． her2．People like to visit Beijing autumn.A．at B．on C．in D．of 3．Hurry up，you will miss the New Year Party.A．and B．but C．so D．or 4．—volleyball is this？—It must belong to Grace. She loves volleyball.A．Whose B．Which C．What D．Who 5．Sam runs much than his brother.A． fast B． faster C． fastest D． the fastest6．—Do you want to watch Kung Fu Panda with me？—Yes，I like movies are funny.A．What B．who C．that D．where 7．—Is that woman Mrs. Yang？—No，she be Mrs. Yang. Mrs. Yang has gone to Shanghai.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．won’t 8．—What were you doing at nine o’clock yesterday evening？—I homework at home.A．did B．do C．am doing D．was doing 9．Potato chips by mistake in 1853.A．invent B．inventedC．were invented D．are invented10．—Can you tell me at the concert last night？It was so sad.—Erquan Yingyue.A．what Mr. Lee played B．what did Mr. Lee playC．what Mr. Lee will play D．what will Mr. Lee play二、完型填空完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

北京市海淀区近三年（2021-2023）九年级上学期期末英语试卷分类汇编文段表达北京市海淀区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷八、文段表达（10分）55. 从下面两个题目中任选一题, 根据中文和英文提示, 完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。

文中已给出内容不计入总词数。

所给提示词语仅供选用。

请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

题目①假设你是李华, 你们学校英语社团正在开展“好家规伴我成长”主题演讲比赛。

请你用英文写一篇演讲稿, 谈谈你家有哪些家规, 以及它们对你的影响。

提示词语: be allowed to, honest, responsible, deal with提示问题: ·What family rules do you have？·How do they influence you?Dear teachers and fellows,I am glad to be here, telling you about my family rules.Thanks for listening.题目②吾日三省吾身-《论语》反思帮我们取得学业进步, 解决生活冲突; 反思助我们不断拔节生长, 收获美好人生。

某英文网站正在开展以“反思成就自我”为题的征文活动。

假如你是李华, 请用英语写一篇短文投稿, 谈谈促使你反思的一次经历, 以及你反思后的收获。

提示词语: problem, think over, realize, a better self提示问题: ·What experience made you reflect？Please describe it.·What have you learned?Reflection is very important in our life. 北京市海淀区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷八、文段表达（10分）37. 假如你是李华，冬奥将至，你校将举办“一起向未来，共燃冬奥梦”主题活动。