【英语】动词的时态难题及答案(1)

【英语】中考英语动词的时态解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1．The movie for about 5 minutes,so let’s see the next one.A．has been on B．has started C．started D．began【答案】A【解析】句意：这部电影已经开演五分钟了，我们去看下一部吧。

根据句中时间状语for about 5 minutes可知动词应该用延续性动词，时态为现在完成时态。

start和begin均为短暂性动词，start对应的延续性动词短语是be on。

故答案选A。

2．—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：---琳达今晚不来参加晚会了吗？----但她答应了。

考查动词时态。

A. promises一般现在时，第三人称单数；B. promised一般过去时；C. will promise一般将来时；D. had promised过去完成时。

根据上文是现在进行时，结合语境可知原先答应，可知用一般过去时。

故选B。

3．___ you ____ my watch? Yes, I ____ it on the table just now.A．Did , see , saw B．Did , see , see C．Have , seen, saw. D．Have , seen, have seen【答案】C【解析】句意：——你看见我的手表了吗？——是的，我刚才在桌子上看到了。

第一个空根据答语中的Yes, I ____ it on the table just now.可知事情已经发生了，强调对现在造成的影响，所以问句应用现在完成时，结构为：have/has+动词过去分词，主语是you，所以用have，see的过去分词是seen；第二个空根据时间状语just now“刚才”，它是表示过去的时间状语，是一般过去时的标志词，可以判断答语应用一般过去时，即谓语动词see要用其过去式saw；结合选项，可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。

人教版英语英语动词的时态难题及答案含答案一、初中英语动词的时态1．- Mr. Black will go to Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _____on Sunday?- At 10:00am.A．leaves off B．took off C．is leaving off D．is taking off【答案】D【解析】句意：——布莱克先生几天后将去上海。

你知道星期日最早的飞机什么时候起飞吗？——上午10点。

考查动词短语和时态辨析题。

leave off停止，中断（做某事）；take off （飞机）起飞，都是固定短语，可知后者符合句意，可排除AC两项。

问句是时间状语从句，主句do是一般现在时，可知过去式took错误，结合答语At 10:00am.是将来的时间，故选D。

2．--________ you _________ Kate’s letter yet? --Yes, I ________ it for several days. A．Did; receive; have received B．Have; received; have hadC．Have; received; have received D．Did; receive; have had【答案】B【解析】句意：-你收到凯特的信了吗? -是的，我已经收到好几天了。

本题为现在完成时态，receive动词，收到，暂时性动词。

在肯定的陈述句中，暂时性动词不能和一段时间连用，因而receive改为have，have为持续性动词，had过去分词；可以和for several days一段时间连用。

故选：B。

3．---Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.---Because I ____________ my task yet. I still need one more hour.A．won’t finish B．didn’t finishC．haven’t finished D．hadn’t finished【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：－莉莉，你为什么还在这儿？放学有半个多小时了。

一、选择题1．—I can’t find Peter. Where is he?— He ______ tea in the living room.A．drinks B．drinking C．is drinking D．drink 2．We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A．if; rains B．if; rainy C．whether; raining D．whether; rain 3．No noise, please. Your brother ________ his homework in the next room.A．does B．is doing C．did D．has done4．It ________ heavily when I left the movie theater.A．rains B．was raining C．is raining D．will rain 5．My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been.A．finds B．found C．will find D．has found 6．—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.— Really? I can't wait to see it.A．There will have B．There is going to have C．There will be 7．Which of the following sentences is correct?A．He came in and sat down.B．We all like <Harry Potter>.C．When we met. He didn't say hello.D．We went out, headed for the bus stop.8．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking9．— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clean10．They the English role play for the show last night.A．will practice B．practiced C．is practicing D．have practiced11．If Tina _____ at home tomorrow, I _____ her.A．is staying, will visit B．stays, will visit C．will stay, visit12．My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A．used to; used to B．was used to; gets used toC．used to; is used to D．was used to; used to13．It’s _______today．I think it’s going to________．A．cloud，rainB．cloudy，rainingC．cloudy，rainD．cloudy，rainy14．----Can you tell me how long you_______ the Huawei mobile phone,Mr. Zhang.----Nearly a year. It works very well.A．will buy B．have had C．have bought D．had had15．Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________.A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．sleep D．are sleeping 16．—The surgeon hasn’t come back, has he?—_______, for he _______ Australia since last week and will be back in a week.A．No; has been in B．No; has gone to C．Yes; has gone to D．Yes; has been in 17．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 18．—A nice shirt. A present ?—Yes, it is . My mum________it for me last birthday .A．buys B．bought C．buy D．is buying 19．— Mum, where is Dad?— He _________ flowers in the garden now.A．planted B．plants C．will plant D．is planting 20．The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. A．receives B．is receiving C．has received D．will receive 21．My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A．while B．when C．before D．after22．—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A．didn’t play B．haven’t played C．do n’t play23．Look! All my classmates ___________ on the playground.A．are running B．ran C．were running D．run24．My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years. A．works B．is working C．was working D．has worked 25．Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我找不到彼得了。

（英语）初中英语动词的时态常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1．I _______ him the good news as soon as he _______ back.A．will tell, comes B．told, comesC．will tell, will come D．tell, come【答案】A【解析】句意：他一回来，我就告诉他这个好消息。

as soon as“一……就……”，引导的时间状语从句，用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。

第二空主语he是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数comes。

故选A。

2．—Shall we play tennis now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.A．do B．did C．have done D．am doing【答案】D【解析】句意：——我们现在打网球去好吗？——对不起，我不能去，我在做作业。

A. do 做，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时； B. did做，用于一般过去时态； C. have done做，用于一般现在完成时态； D. am doing做，用于现在进行时态，主语是I时；根据now可知用现在进行时态，故选D3．—Where’s your father, Tom?— He __________newspaper in the study.A．reads B．readC．is reading D．has read【答案】C【解析】句意：--汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？--他在书房里读报纸。

根据问句“汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？”，判断答语的句意是“他正在书房里读报纸。

”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以句子用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：am/is/are+动词的现在分词，故答案为C。

4．—There are so many swimmers swimming in the swimming pool.—Yes, and sixty percent _ children.A．is B．are C．was D．were【答案】B【解析】句意：——在游泳池里有那么多游泳者正在游泳。

外研版英语英语动词的时态难点练习含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语动词的时态1．He told me that he ________ here for five minutes．A．has comeB．had arrivedC．had beenD．had come【答案】C【解析】句意：他告诉我他到这儿5分钟了。

根据for five minutes可知谓语动词要用延续性动词，come和 arrive都是短暂性动词，be in+地点，表示延续性，here副词，要把介词省略；故选C2．--- Where’s my father? Could tell me?--- He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A．goes B．is going C．has gone D．has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我的父亲在哪里?可以告诉我吗?——他已经去北京了。

他将参加一个重要会议。

考查动词时态辨析。

根据句意语境，可知父亲不在说话的地点已经去了北京，需用现在完成时，可排除AC两项。

have been to意为“曾经去过某地”，现在已不在那里了；have gone to意为“到某地去了”，说话时作句子主语的人不在现场，故选C。

3．—Mike, I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time.— She ______ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in【答案】D【解析】句意：——迈克，我好久没见到你姐姐了。

——她已经在香港出差几天了。

根据 for a few days可知，这些天一直在香港，表示从过去的时间一直延续到现在，应用现在完成时；又根据has been to"去过"和has gone to"去过"都不能与时间段连用可知，应排除BC；要表示在哪里呆多长时间应用延续性动词短语 be in表状态，故答案选D。

【英语】动词的时态综合测试（含答案）经典1一、初中英语动词的时态1．The teacher came into the classroom while the students _________ their homework. A．are doing B．did C．were doing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：当学生们正在做作业的时候，老师走进了教室。

are doing正在做，现在进行时；did 做，是do的过去式；were doing正在做，过去进行时。

根据句中The teacher came into…可知，这句话用的是过去时态，且从句中表示的是正在进行的动作，因此应用过去进行时态，选C。

2．I _______ a picnic with my brother last Sunday. It was great.A．have B．hadC．will have D．am having【答案】B【解析】句意：上周日我和我的哥哥一起去野餐了，非常棒。

have有，动词原形；had是have的过去式；will have将会有，一般将来时态；am having现在进行时态。

have a picnic去野餐，是一个固定短语。

根据句中的时间状语last Sunday可知，这里说的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时态，故选B。

3．--Where is Grace?--She with her brother playing basketball at school.A．is practice B．is practicing C．are practicing D．are practice【答案】B【解析】句意：——格雷斯在哪里？——她正在和她哥哥在学校练习打篮球。

be后跟现在分词，构成现在进行时态，此句的主语为she，with her brother做状语，be用is，故答案为B。

点睛：主语为单数名词或代词，尽管后面跟有with，together with，along with，as well as，besides，except，but，like等介词或介词短语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

一般将来时难题及答案(1)一、一般将来时1．—Do you know ______?—The day after tomorrow.A. when we visited the museumB. when we will visit the museumC. when did we visit the museumD. when will we visit the museum【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道我们什么时候参过博物馆吗？——后天。

Do you know 后接宾语从句，应使用陈述结构，因此排除C和D，根据答语The day after tomorrow.可知问句使用一般将来时，故答案是B。

【点评】考查宾语从句的语序各时态，注意宾语从句使用陈述语序，根据答语确定问句的时态。

2．With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ______ in our families in the future.A. appearB. appearedC. will appearD. were appearing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：随着科学技术的发展，在未来机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中. 根据in the future可知，此句表示动作发生在将来，所以用一般将来时态;一般将来时态结构为：will+动词原形，故选C.【点评】判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语、提示词或语境去判断动词存在的状态. 一般将来时态结构为：will+动词原形.3．— I hear your father has gone to Tokyo on business?— Yes. And he _______ in three weeks.A. has returnedB. will returnC. would returnD. returns【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：—我听说你父亲出差去日本了？—是的。