定语从句改错翻译

定语从句翻译练习This is the doctor who saved the boy 's life .这就是救了孩子生命的医生She is the new stude nt whom I want to in troduce to you .她就是我要介绍给你的新学生The first place that we 'll visit is Beijing Library.我们要参观的第一个地方是北京图书馆He is the only pers on that is believable.他是唯一可靠的人。

Please pass me the book which is lyi ng on the table.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。

The no vel which Tom bought is very in teresti ng.汤姆买的小说很有意思。

Can you lend me the magaz ine which you talked about yesterday?你能把昨天谈到的那本杂志借给我吗？The bike whose brake was damaged has now bee n repaired.=The bike the tyre of which was damaged has now bee n repaired 那辆坏了轮胎自行车现在已经修好了。

你知道他打算娶你的原因吗？Do you know the reasonfor which he is going to marry you?Do you know the reasonwhy he is going to marry you?我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。

I hate the hotelwhere I lived.I hate the hotelin which I lived.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。

定语从句翻译和改错练习定语从句翻译练习This is the doctor who saved the boy’s life .这就是救了孩⼦⽣命的医⽣She is the new student whom I want to introduce to you .她就是我要介绍给你的新学⽣The first place that we’ll visit is Beijing Library.我们要参观的第⼀个地⽅是北京图书馆He is the only person that is believable.他是唯⼀可靠的⼈。

Please pass me the book which is lying on the table.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。

The novel which Tom bought is very interesting.汤姆买的⼩说很有意思。

Can you lend me the magazine which you talked about yesterday?你能把昨天谈到的那本杂志借给我吗？The bike whose brake was damaged has now been repaired.=The bike the tyre of which was damaged has now been repaired那辆坏了轮胎⾃⾏车现在已经修好了。

你知道他打算娶你的原因吗？Do you know the reason for which he is going to marry you?Do you know the reason why he is going to marry you?我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。

I hate the hotel where I lived.I hate the hotel in which I lived.我永远也忘不了我们共同⽣活和学习的那个秋天。

定语从句短文改错文本定语从句短文改错文本定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。

限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分，去掉它主句意思往往不明确，以下内容是店铺为您精心整理的定语从句短文改错文本，欢迎参考！定语从句短文改错文本1.This is the factory where we visited last week.2. This is the watch which Tom is talking.3. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in that we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth , that makes it possible for plants to grow.6. I’ve read all the books that I borrowed them f rom the library.7. This is the best film which I have ever seen.8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.9. Everything which we saw was of great interest. 10. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.11. The reason which he didn’t go to school was that he was ill.12. Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.13. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.14. I have two sisters, both of them are doctors.15. We’re going t o visit the school where your brother works there.16. He is the only one of the students who have been invited to the English Evening.17. That is the way which they work.18. Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.19. Who is the man who has white hairs?20. I will never forget the days which we had a good time together at the sea.判断下列各句，并指出是什么从句1. China is no longer what it used to be.2. The truth that the earth turn around the sun is known to all.3. It was snowing when he arrived at the station.4. How he persuaded the manager to change the plan is interesting to us all.5. The news that they had won the game soon spread over the whole school.6. The news that you told me yesterday was really disappointing.7. That is where Lu Xun used to live.。

改错1This is the longest train which I have ever seen.2.Which we all know, swimming is a very good sport.3.I shall never forget those years which I lived in the farm 。

4.The radio set which I bought it last week has gone wrong.5.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of them hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.6.The day will come which the people all over the world will win liberation.7.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who is working in China.8.We talked about things and persons who we remembered in the school.9.My glasses, with which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.10.He is a man of great experience, from who much can be learned.11.I have bought the same dress which she is wearing.12.The house in the front of which there is a big tree was built 1000 years ago.13.Antarctic ,which we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round. 14The reason why I was away from school is because I was ill yesterday.15.They have decided to stay at home, that is , I think ,a wise choice.16.All the apples which fell down were eaten by the pigs.17.I, who is your good friend, will try my best to help you.18 His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone whom family was poor.19 I bought an ancient Chinese vase , the price of whose was very reasonable.20 I don’t like the way which you speak to her.翻译句子1.我们去年在医院一直照顾take care of的老太太死了.2.你想娶marry的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包3孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。

1、He told us about the countries where he hadvisited.2、Egypt is a country where is famous for itspyramids.3、China is the country which he spent thebest part of his life.4、The days when we spent together cannotbe easily forgotten.5、The house stands at the place that the tworoads meet.6、We shall visit the college where his fatherteaches there.7、I know the reason that she looks soworried.8、He left me the book,that is very useful forme.9、This is the room which food is kept.10、April 15,1976 is the day when we’ll neverforget.11、The man came yesterday is our Englishteacher.12、I know the student was praised at themeeting last week2、 1. I won't tell you the name of the person whoteach me English2. We talked about the things and the peoplewho we met during the Second World War3. The book, that I bought yesterday, wasvery good4. The dictionary which I lent it yesterday isa very useful tool5. The teacher I want to learn English from isthe one which comes from America6. This is the room in that the old man lives7. I can do everything which is good for you8. The only thing which the students can do isstudying hard9. This is the first American film which I've ever seen10. He is from Africa, that we can see from the colour of the skin。

定语从句改错翻译集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988）改错1This is the longest train which I have ever seen.2.Which we all know, swimming is a very good sport.3.I shall never forget those years which I lived in the farm 。

4.The radio set which I bought it last week has gone wrong.5.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of them hadn’t been cleaned fo r at least a year.6.The day will come which the people all over the world will win liberation.7.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who is working in China.8.We talked about things and persons who we remembered in the school.9.My glasses, with which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.10.He is a man of great experience, from who much can be learned.11.I have bought the same dress which she is wearing.12.The house in the front of which there is a big tree wasbuilt 1000 years ago.13.Antarctic ,which we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.14The reason why I was away from school is because I was ill yesterday.15.They have decided to stay at home, that is , I think ,a wise choice.16.All the apples which fell down were eaten by the pigs.17.I, who is your good friend, will try my best to help you.18 His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone whom family was poor.19 I bought an ancient Chinese vase , the price of whose was very reasonable.20 I don’t like the way which you speak to her.翻译句子1.我们去年在医院一直照顾take care of的老太太死了.2.你想娶marry的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包3孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。

高考英语改错---定语从句1. An orphan is a child who's parents are dead.【解析】定语从句中表示"……的"引导词只有whose，所以把who's 改为whose。

2. This is the very thing which I lost yesterday.【解析】如果先行词为物且前有the only, the last, the very修饰时，定语从句的引导词只能用that。

3. This is the car for that I paid a high price.【解析】定语从句的先行词为物，而且引导词放在介词后时，只能用which。

4. She is one of the students who has passed the exam.【解析】定语从句修饰one of 加上复数名词时，复数名词是定语从句的先行词，因此把has 改为have。

5. This is the place where we visited last year.【解析】定语从句的先行词用关系代词还是关系副词要看定语从句中缺不缺主语或宾语，如缺用关系代词，如不缺用关系副词。

此句中visit为及物动词，后无宾语，因此把where 改为which或that。

6. I, who is your friend, can understand you.【解析】定语从句的谓语动词应与其先行词保持一致，因此把is 改为am。

7. China is a developing country, that is known to all.【解析】非限定性定语从句的引导词永远不会是that，因此把that 改为which 或as。

定语从句---翻译练习1-（中文）：1.这就是救了孩子生命的医生2.她就是我要介绍给你的新学生3.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。

4.汤姆买的小说很有意思。

5.你能把昨天谈到的那本杂志借给我吗？6.那位教授是威廉斯他的女儿教你英语。

7.那辆坏了轮胎的自行车现在已经修好了。

8.正在弹钢琴的那位妇女是张小姐。

9.我想看那些刚上映的电影。

10.他们谈起他们所记得起的学校里的人和事，谈了大约有半个小时。

11.我要告诉你我所知道这件事的一切情况。

12.有什么我可以帮助做的事吗？13.我把你需要的东西都拿来了。

14.这是我看过的最好的一部电影。

15.我们要参观的第一个地方是北京图书馆16.他是唯一可靠的人。

17.约翰正是她要见的人。

18.正在和汤姆谈话的人是谁？19.你买的那些书中哪一本容易读。

20.他在我们最需要的时候来了。

21.我们永远不会忘记中华人民共和国成立的那一天。

22.这就是他渡过夜晚的那房子。

23.我知道她学习好的原因。

24.乔治获得了奖学金，他是我的同学。

25.李大夫明天将来这儿，我跟他很熟悉。

26.我给他一张贺年卡，他很喜欢它。

27.他年轻时在校学习努力，这导致了他后来生活中的成功。

28.他总是早起床，这是他的习惯。

29.约翰被大学录取了，这是我们期待的。

30.人人皆知，地球是圆的。

31.这本书与我昨天丢失的那本书一样。

定语从句进阶练习2--合并改写：I.合并句子把下面各题中的句子合并为一个含有定语从句的主从复合句1．a.Seeing these changes,we cannot forget them.b.They gave us unselfish help when we were in trouble.2．a.I feel greatly honored to host the contest.b.The contest is sponsored by the Students'Union.3 a.They sent the elderly some fruits,cleaned the rooms and hada good chat with them.b.The elderly always feel lonely.4．a.The library is not far from here.b.The writer often does some reading there.5．a.I’ve always longed for the days.b.I will be able to be independent then.II.改写文章：(可以改15处)The creator of the World Wide WebMost people have never heard of Tim Berners-Lee.He is not nearly as rich or famous Marc Andreessen.He was co-founder of Netscape,or Bill Gates.His name has become a household word.Berners-leeworks in a small office at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.He is the creator of the World Wide Web.The creation of the Web is so important that some people compare Berners-lee to Johann Gutenberg.He invented printing by moveable type in the fifteenth century. Berners-Lee was born in England in1955.His parentshelped design the world’s first commercially available Computer.They gave him a great love of mathematics and learning.In1980,Berners-Lee went to work at CERN,a physics laboratory in Geneva,Switzerland.There he had a lot of material to learn quickly.He had a poor memory for facts and wanted to find a way to help him keep track of things.He couldn’t remember them.He devised a software program.This program allowed him to create a document.This document had links to other documents. He continued todevelop his idea through the1980s.He wanted to find a way to connect the knowledge and creativity of people all over the world.In1991,his project became known as the World Wide Web.The number of Internet users startedto grow quickly.However,Berners-Lee is not completely happy with the way.The Web has developed in this way. He thinks it has become a passive tool for so many people,not the tool for creativity.He had imagined this.In1999,Berners-Lee published a book.It is called Weaving the Web.In this book he answers questions.He is often asked these questions:“What were you thinking when you invented the Web?”“What doyou think of it now?”“Where is the Web going to take us in the future.”III..翻译句子用定语从句翻译下列句子1．不努力学习的学生不会通过考试。

定语从句典型翻译例句定语从句典型翻译例句一英译汉时定语从句翻译中的易错点英语中的定语从句是在句中起形容词作用的结构, 通常分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句两大类。

进行英译汉翻译时如不进行仔细分析，就会造成误译。

比如，下面两个句子仅有一个逗号之差，含义却不同：His brother who is a soldier is eighteen years old now.His brother, who is a soldier, is eighteen years old now.第一句应译为：他那个当兵的哥哥今年十八岁了。

(含义为：他不止一个哥哥。

句中的限制性定语从句起到限定的作用。

)第二句应译为：他的哥哥今年十八岁了，他在当兵。

(含义为：他只有一个哥哥。

句中的非限制性定语从句起到补充说明的作用。

)定语从句在英语中大量出现, 它有长有短, 结构有简有繁, 对先行词的限制有强有弱, 定语从句有时起着补充说明和分层叙述的作用, 或在逻辑上表示原因、目的、条件, 让步和结果等意义。

在语序上, 英文定语从句置于先行词之后.。

所以汉译时必须正确体会原文的逻辑概念, 合理安排译文的语序。

二英译汉时定语从句的翻译方法英语定语从句虽然种类繁多, 变化复杂, 但一般均可以用以下三种方法翻译。

1 定语从句定语化限制性定语从句往往要译成前置定语结构, 翻译成带“的”的定语词组, 这是因为它与所修饰的词关系甚密, 若分开译会影响主句意思的完整。

也有一些非限制性定语从句, 或因结构短小, 或因与被修饰词关系较密切, 或因拆译后会造成译文结构松散, 在这种情况下, 可以译成前置定语结构。

限制性定语从句定语化式汉译处理例：The root is that part of the vegetable which least impresses the eyes.根是植物中最不引人注目的部分。

非限制性定语从句定语化式翻译远不如限制性定语从句普遍。