《大学英语B》统考的常见问题解答

《大学英语B》统考复习辅导之答题技巧1答题技巧：一、走进“英语统考”考试对于学生来讲，在学习和成长过程中起着重要的作用。

学校考试是“学业成绩测试”；“学业成绩测试”是学生一个学习阶段的小结。

目的是检查学生是否掌握了所学的内容。

等级考试是“水平测试”；“水平测试”则是不考虑过去学生所用教材、所受训练，它根据特定的考试大纲编纂试题，设定某个成绩为合格分数线。

大学英语（B）统考就是依照相应的考试大纲所制定的“英语水平测试”。

“水平测试”中为了分辨出水平很高的考生，所以，试题中有一部分题是按照教学大纲中较高要求设计的。

学生在准备统考的时候往往走入误区，以下经验是值得注意和借鉴的：经验1：复习要抓住重点，有得有舍比如：完型填空和短文听力就是对平时水平的测试，很难在短时间通过做题有所提高。

而对话听力，语法，作文可以在短期内提高分数，复习时应把时间和重点放在这里。

大学英语统考是全国性的统考，走“标准化”的道路。

所谓“标准化”英语测试就是：（1）内容和形式的标准化；（2）评分的客观性和一致性；（3）考试过程的标准化。

经验2：做选择题时，不要漏题没把握的和不会的选项，不要空。

但不要任意地选择。

集中A、B、C、D中某一个选项，尤其是你选择得比较少的那个选项，把它用黑线划出。

二、考前的准备在统考前，同学应做思想上和技术上的准备。

1. 思想上的准备：应树立通过的信心。

同时排除侥幸心理。

在考前有计划地，有重点地复习某些考试项目，能在短期内在成绩上有较快的提高，是完全有可能的。

保证达到分数线是考前准备的最低目标。

为了达到这个目标，就要把主要时间花在分项训练上。

2. 技术上的准备。

(1) 备一本简易通俗的语法书。

(2) 备一本相当英语三级水平的词汇手册。

(3) 准备一些水平合适的阅读材料。

(4) 备一本中级的有例句的英汉字典。

考试不能靠电子词典。

(5) 备一本简单的英语日常口语对话教材。

(6) 考前按正式考试的程序，做几套模拟题。

大学英语B统考题库及答案1.The Benefits of YogaYoga is a practice that has been around for thousands of years and has XXX。

It involves a series of physical postures。

breathing exercises。

XXX both physical and mental health.One of the main XXX。

yoga can help to calm the mind and ce XXX.XXX health benefits。

yoga can also help to improve physical health。

Regular practice can increase XXX。

strength。

and balance。

as well as ce the risk of injury.Overall。

yoga is a great way to improve both physical and mental health and is suitable for people of all ages and fitness levels.改写。

Yoga。

a practice that has been around for thousands of years。

has XXX due to its XXX。

It involves physical postures。

breathing exercises。

XXX physical and mental health。

One ofthe main advantages of yoga is XXX health benefits。

yoga can also XXX。

strength。

and balance。

大学英语统考B阅读理解答题技巧
阅读理解考2篇短文，每篇短文5道题，共10道小题，每题2分，共20分。

我们首先来说考试中阅读理解的第一篇，第一篇答案是四选一。

大家同样可使用“关键词回归原文定位的方法”试着做一做，细节题一般都能作对；第一篇难度稍微大一点，但是大家如果能够从文中找到问题所提到的句子，仔细对看上下句，答案基本上都能看得出来。

我们再来说说考试中阅读理解的第二篇，答案是二选一，即正误的判断选择。

难度相对不大（所以大家一定要重视此部分，尽可能拿到多的分数）。

大家可使用“关键词回归原文定位的方法”试着做一做，细节题一般都能作对；如果实在看不懂，请先做出自己比较有把握的题目，剩余不能确定答案的几题，请根据A、B选项的多少来选择，比如你能确定的2个题答案都选B，那剩余的3道题你就全部蒙A；比如你能确定1个题的答案选A，剩余的4个题你就全部蒙B,这样你就能拿到6-8分。

如果考试中你完全不懂，5道题请全部选择A。

大学英语b考试题及答案解析大学英语B考试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据对话内容，选择正确答案。

A) Yes, he is.B) No, he isn’t.C) I don’t know.[录音内容]- Person 1: Is Tom going to the party tonight?- Person 2: Yes, he is.[答案] A) Yes, he is.2. B) 根据对话内容，选择正确答案。

A) She will go shopping.B) She will go to the cinema.C) She will stay at home.[录音内容]- Person 1: What are you going to do tonight?- Person 2: I’m going to the cinema.[答案] B) She will go to the cinema.[解析] 听力理解部分要求考生根据听到的对话或短文内容，快速准确地选择正确答案。

在练习时，考生应注意提高听力速度和理解能力。

二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

[短文内容]In recent years, the number of international students in the United States has been increasing steadily. This trend is attributed to the high quality of education and the diverse cultural environment.A) The number of international students is decreasing.B) The United States offers high-quality education.C) The cultural environment in the United States is not diverse.[答案] B) The United States offers high-quality education.2. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

试卷结构与题型考试方式与时间考试为机考闭卷考试，满分为100分，时间为90分钟。

《大学英语B》统考注意事项及技巧1、统考，思想上的准备：树立通过的信心，同时排除侥幸心理。

考试需要你自己上考场动手做，成绩与你的努力和是否准备充分有关。

2、考试结果情况介绍：网考的结果运气成分占一些，而且每次统考都有新题加入考试系统中，如果运气好你抽到的都是原题，假设运气不佳你抽到的都是新题目。

虽然如此，网考也要看您准备得如何，您花了多少时间，英语基础如何，一份耕耘，一份收获。

您准备的越多，考试起来越轻松，有些同学跟我说，快考试了心慌慌的，其实不要紧张，只要您复习过，就没什么问题，接下来详细分析。

3、考试时间与试卷分析（采用机考随机抽题，考场邻近考生的题目都会不同的）（1）第一部分交际用语，5题15分，主要是考一些客套话和一些常规的情景对话，掌握起来绝对不是难事，一些简单的单词，初中程度即可掌握，如果是想顺利通过考试，这15分是一定不可以丢的。

（2）第二部分阅读理解，2题30分，其中第一篇是新改的题型，为正误判断，相对来说难度较低，投机几率大，正误判断题主要考查学生对文章的具体事实、信息的理解能力。

一般是根据文章的事实或细节，给出一个句子，判断其正误。

做此类题时，应先看题，后带着“问题”快速阅读短文，寻找所需要的信息。

（3）第三部分词汇结构，5题10分，这部分对于基础不是很好的同学会比较难，短时间提高不现实，只能多看资料多温习，看多了自然就会有印象，做题也会有感觉。

（4）第四部分完型填空，1题10分，新版的难度大大降低，解题思路：短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项。

5个选项分别填入不同位置。

比如说一段话的结尾是句号，接着是空格，那么这个空格上要从下面的答案中找一个以大写字母开头的单词，因为句首需要大写，另外如说the后面需要跟的是名词，你就从答案中找名词属性的单词，你能确定一个少一个，不会填重复的答案。

参加大学英语B全国统考学生复习注意事项本次考试在时间和题量上发生了一些变化，题型没有变化。

整体来看，考试难度有所降低。

请大家认真熟悉机考系统的各项操作，以免考试发生操作失误。

此外，打字速度较慢的同学需要练一练，因为作文也需要在网上完成。

下面是此次考试的基本信息，供大家参考。

一、考试时间: 考试总时间90分钟,满分100分二、考试科目: 大学英语B三、考试内容:第一部分：英语知识运用（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，用鼠标点击正确选项。

第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，用鼠标点击正确选项。

第三部分：词汇和结构（共15小题；满分35分）第一节：此小节共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，用鼠标点击正确选项。

（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）第二节：此小节的短文中共有10个空白处，针对每个空白处有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，用鼠标点击正确选项。

（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）第四部分：写作（满分20分）要求你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

四、注意事项:1.考生可以通过重做功能，重新初始化本题。

重新初始化后必须重新做本题，否则本题得分为0分。

2.考生在考试中应严格按照考试系统要求操作，不得擅自进行冷、热启动、复位、刷新网页及其他与考试无关的任何操作。

凡未按要求操作的，一切后果由考生自负；考试结束后，考生应按系统提示迅速离开考场。

《大学英语B》统考应试指导一、分析考试任何考试都有自身特点，考试前要求必须彻底了解考试的基本信息：包括考核目的、词汇量、题型设置、题量、考试时间以及形式等基本信息。

一、交际英语1、Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please-- _________A、Who's thereB、Who's that speakingC、Who are youD、Who wants to speak to Mark参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】这是打电话时的用语。

接电话的人正是对方要找的人，所以说“请问你是谁？”。

其它各项均不是电话用语。

2、How's your family-- _________A、Thanks all the same.B、Thanks for calling.C、Not too bad.D、Don't mention it.参考答案:C解析:【答案】C【解析】这是说话人对对方家庭表示关心，并询问信息。

应答是“还行”。

其它各项答非所问。

3、What's the matter, John-- _________A、I failed my French test.B、It doesn't matter.C、Nothing's wrong with him.D、I don't think I can.参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】同第43题，说话人表示关心，并询问信息。

应答者应直接回答所关心的重点。

A项直接应答“我的法语考试考砸了”。

其它各项答非所问。

4、How are you getting on today-- _________A、Very well.B、How do you doC、I'm a doctor.D、Nice to have known you.参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】见面问候，打招呼的常用语。

5、- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.-________A、Yes, I beat the others.B、No, no, I didn't do it well.C、Thank you.D、It's a pleasure.参考答案:C解析:【答案】C【解析】译文“祝贺你，在今天的演讲比赛中得了第一名。

大学英语B大学英语B为上机考试，随机组卷；考试题型由六部分组成，分别为：交际英语、阅读理解（判断和选择各一篇）、词汇语法、完型填空、英译汉、作文。

第一部分：交际英语（交际英语共15 分，共 5 题，3 分/题）1.- We'll have a basketball match this afternoon.- ________.A.Good luckB.Never mindC.Yes, pleaseD.It's nothing答案：A2.- Let's go to the library this afternoon.- _________A.Yes, that's right.B.No. I can't.C.What about you?D.That's a good idea.答案：D3.- Is that seat taken?- _________A.Please don't worry.B.I don't think so.C.Why not?D.It's very nice.答案：B4.- What's the matter, John?- _________A.I failed my French test.B.It doesn't matter.C.Nothing's wrong with him.D.I don't think I can.答案：A5.- How much is this necklace?- _________A.It's very nice.B.It's a birthday present from my parents.C.It costs fifty pounds.D.It's a bargain.答案：C第二部分：（阅读理解共10分、5分/篇、第一篇为正误选择、第二篇为阅读选择）Passage 1Tom is a little boy, and he is only seven years old. One day he went to the cinema. It is the first time for him to do that. He bought a ticket and then went in. But after two or three minutes he came out, bought a second ticket and went in again. After a few minutes he came out again and bought a third ticket. Two or three minutes later he came out and asked for another ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office asked him, "Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet?" Tom answered," No, I have no friend here. But a big boy always stops me at the door and tears(撕)my ticket to pieces."6.Tom wanted to buy the fourth ticket when the girl asked him.A.TB.F答案：A7.The big boy stopped Tom at the door because the big boy didn't like Tom.A.TB.F答案：B8.The big boy was a worker at the cinema.A.TB.F答案：A9.From the story we know the little boy had a lot of money.A.TB.F答案：B10.Tom was too young to make friends.A.TB.F答案：BPassage 1When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples - people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don’t like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.11.Which of the following has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses?A.Selling home furnishings.B.Renting furnished apartments.C.Selling used furniture.D.Renting home furnishings.答案：D12.Why do some people prefer to rent furniture?A.Because the furniture they get in this way is new.B.Because it saves them a lot of money.C.Because it saves them much trouble and money.D.Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.答案：C13.What can you infer from the passage?A.The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.B.Renting furniture is not popular in the couple’s home town.C.Only those who don’t have enough money to rent furniture.D.People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.答案：B14.Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A.Rent or Buy?B.A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings.C.Furnished Apartments.D.A New Idea.答案：B第三部分：词汇与语法（词汇语法共10分、共5题、2分/题）15.Young people liked renting home furniture because_________.A.they have less moneyB.they don’t want to buy old furnitureC.the new furniture is of good qualityD.they don’t have much money and don’t want to buy the cheap furniture 答案：D16.Nancy works in a shop and _______.A.so does AlanB.so Alan too doesC.that does Alan tooD.that Alan too does答案：A17.That man looks familiar to me. He reminds _______ Dr. Richards.A.me toB.meC.me forD.me of答案：D18.Although they are twins, they have nothing in _________.ualmonC.alwaysD.fact答案：B19.Modern machinery _______ been installed in this newly-built factory.B.haveC.isD.are答案：A20.Each new way of looking at a situation ________ our understanding and makes it easier to discover new possibilities.A.deepsB.deepensC.deepD.deeply答案：B第四部分：完型填空（完型填空共5空，共15分，每空/3分）There was a professor who worked in a university in Tokyo. He had a dog. He was very kind to his dog, and the dog loved the master very much.Every morning the professor went to walk with his dog. Of course, the dog could not go with the professor to the university. It followed him only as __21__ as the railway station where it watched him buy his ticket and disappeared in the direction of the train. Then the dog would sit at a small square in front of the station, waiting for its master's return. After one year, passers-by were very __22__ with the dog and all praised it for its loyalty.One afternoon, the professor had a sudden heart attack and died at work, but the dog still sat at the same place waiting. In the evening several persons thought about the dog and went to see __23__ it was still there. It seemed that the dog could understand them when they said to it, “Go home, poor thing. Your master will never come to you again”.Weeks became months, months became years, and still the dog waited there. People were really moved by this sight. A famous artist made a statue of the dog and placed it at the very place. From then on, the dog sat in the __24__ of its own statue to wait for its master.The years passed. One day, the dog died, but people there could not forget that dog. Its statue has become a well-known spot. If someone asked, “__25__ shall we meet at the station?” Another would always answer, “At the statue of the dog.”21、A.farB.ifC.familiarD.Where答案：A22、A.farB.ifC.familiarD.WhereE.shade答案：C23、A.farB.ifC.familiarD.WhereE.shade答案：B24、A.farB.ifC.familiarD.WhereE.shade答案：E25、A.farB.ifC.familiarD.WhereE.shade答案：D第五部分：英译汉（英译汉共6题，5分/题，共30分）26.She likes Mike a lot, but she doesn't want to get married so early. 答案：她喜欢迈克，但她不想那么早就结婚。

大学英语b统考题库及答案2017年大学英语B统考题库及答案一、交际英语Excuse me。

can I smoke here?I'm sorry。

you can't.Hey。

Tom。

what's up?Not much.Is it possible for you to work late tonight?I think so.We are going to have a singing party XXX you like to join us?I'm afraid not。

because I have to go to an XXX.It's rather cold in here。

Do you mind if I close the window?Please do.二、阅读理解2017年大学英语B统考题库及答案本文介绍了2017年大学英语B统考的题库及答案。

这些题目主要包括交际英语和阅读理解两个部分。

在交际英语部分，考生需要回答一些常见的英语交际场景下的问题，如询问是否可以在某个地方吸烟，询问是否可以加班等。

在阅读理解部分，考生需要阅读一些英语文章，并回答相关问题。

这些题目主要考察考生的英语交际能力和阅读理解能力。

XXX that the journey would only take two days。

he decidedto go without food during that time。

He purchased his ticket and boarded the ship。

XXX dinnertime arrived。

XXX room。

XXXhe was unwell.XXX morning。

XXX。

but by dinnertime。

he was ravenous。

He made his way to the dining room and XXX in front of him。

网络统考大学英语（B）答题技巧日常交际用语《大学英语》B统考试题中第二部分为英语知识的运用，目的是测试考生在日常生活情景中的交际能力。

要求考生从四个选项中选出一个正确的回答，使原来的对话意思完整，符合交际原则。

该题共10个对话，10个小题，每题1分，共10分，时间为10分钟。

要达到用英语得体的进行交谈，必须熟悉掌握英语基本的日常交际用语。

下面我分日常交际用语和实例分析两部分进行讲解。

日常交际用语非常丰富，不可能一一列举。

下面是一个基本的日常交际用语简表，每个功能项目都列举了一两个典型的内容，希望广大考生能熟练掌握。

日常交际用语简表：1．介绍——This is Mr./Mrs./Miss…这是……——Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。

2. 告别——I think it’s time for us to leave , Goodbye！我想我们该离开了。

再见！3. 打电话——Hello！May I speak to …？你好！请找……？——Hold on, please. 请别挂机。

4. 感谢和应答——Thanks a lot! 多谢！——Not at all.That’s all right. 不客气。

5. 祝愿，祝贺和应答——Good luck！/Congratulations！/Merry Christmas! 祝你好运！祝贺你！圣诞快乐!——Thank you. The same to you. 谢谢你。

同样祝你。

6. 道歉和应答——I’m sorry（for/about）…很抱歉……——That’s all right. /That’s nothing. 没关系。

7. 遗憾和同情——What a pity ! I’m sorry to hear…太遗憾了！我听说……8. 邀请和应答——Would you like to…？你愿意……？——Yes, it’s very kind of you. /I’d love to, but…是的，你太好了。

大学英语b统考参考答案大学英语B统考参考答案一、听力部分（Listening Comprehension）1. A) 根据对话内容，女士询问男士是否需要帮助，男士表示需要帮助找到图书馆。

正确答案为A。

2. B) 男士询问女士关于时间的问题，女士回答说火车将在下午3点离开。

正确答案为B。

3. C) 女士提到她将在周末参加一个朋友的婚礼。

正确答案为C。

4. D) 男士提到他正在寻找一个安静的地方学习，女士建议他去图书馆。

正确答案为D。

5. A) 女士询问男士是否已经完成了作业，男士回答说还没有，但他会尽快完成。

正确答案为A。

6-10. 根据对话内容，选择相应的答案。

注意细节和对话中的关键信息。

二、阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）11. C) 第一篇文章讨论了全球化对经济的影响。

正确答案为C。

12. A) 第二篇文章提到了环境保护的重要性。

正确答案为A。

13. D) 第三篇文章讲述了一个关于勇气和决心的故事。

正确答案为D。

14. B) 第四篇文章探讨了科技对教育的影响。

正确答案为B。

15. E) 第五篇文章讨论了健康饮食的重要性。

正确答案为E。

16-20. 根据文章内容，选择相应的答案。

注意理解文章的主旨和细节。

三、词汇和语法（Vocabulary and Grammar）21. 动词的正确形式填空：根据上下文，选择正确的动词形式填空。

22. 形容词的正确形式填空：根据上下文，选择正确的形容词形式填空。

23. 副词的正确使用：根据句子的意思，选择正确的副词。

24. 介词的正确使用：根据句子的语法结构，选择正确的介词。

25-35. 完成句子或填空题，注意语法规则和词汇的正确使用。

四、完形填空（Cloze Test）36. 根据上下文和句子结构，选择正确的词汇。

37. 根据文章的逻辑关系，选择正确的连接词。

38. 根据上下文，选择正确的形容词或副词。

39-50. 完成完形填空，注意上下文的连贯性和语法的正确性。

阅读考题类型及相应的应答技巧（一）细节题：主要是考查学生对文章某些事实的细节和数据的掌握，这类问题的答案一般都能在原文中找到。

对于事实细节题，关键是要定位准确。

应首先找到它的考查点，这种题只要找到细节题所在的地方，再联系上下文，然后根据它的命题规律答题即可。

这类题的题干＋答案在意义上通常等于原文中某一部分的内容，也就是说用不同的表达方式使题干＋答案与原文等值（即同义结构，如：educational institution→ school; make strenuous efforts→ strive）。

文中的时间、地点、人物、数量或事实多为提问的对象（即when, where, who, why, how, how many/much,..），而这些问题的表达常不采用文章中的原话提问，而是使用同义词语等，因此，在选择答案前应首先看准题干，看清问题所问究竟是什么细节内容；然后，在查读时注意寻找与题目相关的关键词语；最后，在充分理解原文、原题的基础上确定答案。

（二）正误判断题由于所提信息在文中比较清晰，可以一一找到，所以，解决这类问题可采用带选题跳读的阅读技巧，首先找出问题或选项中出现的关键词语或主要检测点，然后略读文章，扫描这些词所在的句子，再详细读这些句子。

必要时，连同它们前后的句子也要仔细阅读，以便综合考虑和确定答案。

这样做可以有根据地排除多余的信息及干扰，快速抓住供解题用的信息点，提高解题速度和准确性。

A: According to the passage, which of the following is (NOT) true?通过文章可以得出，下面哪项是（不）正确的？B: According to the passage, which of the following statements is wrong?通过文章可以得出，下面哪项是错误的表述？（三）主旨题：主要的目的是了解文章所论述的主题思想以及作者的写作意图。

《大学英语B》统考复习题及答案一、交际用语1. — How are you, Bob?— ________A. How are you?B. I'm fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you. 【答案】B。

2. — Thanks for your help.— _________A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don't thank me.【答案】A。

3. — Hello, I'm Harry Potter.— Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ________ .A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me 【答案】C。

4. — Paul, ________?— Oh, that's my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over thereB. who's talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that【答案】B。

5. — Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?— ________, and how are you?A. Don't mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast【答案】B。

6. — Who's ________ ?— This is Tom.A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying【答案】C。

2021年12月大学英语B统考题库（专业人士编辑）第一部分交际英语（2021 年12月统考）全真翻译版（共65题）----------------以下红色 1-45 必须掌握，得分值 9分 ------------------本部分75个标红色的题目重点复习，新大纲常考题目，建议熟悉掌握交际用语回答习惯。

交际用语答题要领总结：讲礼貌，多委婉；受帮助，要感谢；遇坏事，先致歉；最长选项就是答案原则；有比较“恐怖”或者不认识的单词或者搞不清什么意思的选项就是答案的原则。

在统考中，考的题型主要分为三类：询问类，看法类，功能类，下面的题目按分类排列，总结每类交际用语的常用回答。

1. - Do you mind if I switch off the radio? 你介意我关闭收音机吗？ -______C_____. Go ahead. 不，不介意，请便。

A. Never mind B. No way -______D_____. 这是我的荣幸。

A. No thanks B. Never mind C. All right D. My pleasure3.- Excuse me, I'm afraid you've overcharged me. 不好意思，恐怕你多收我钱了 -_______A________ ? 噢.是吗？A. Oh, really?B. That's all right.C. That's fine.D.You're welcome. 4.- let me introduce myself. I am Tom. 自我介绍下，我是汤姆。

- ____D___.很高兴认识你A. What a pleasureB. It's pleasure.C. I'm very pleasedD.Pleased to meet you 5 -Hi! George. How are you? 你好，George，你好吗？ -_______D________ 很好，谢谢，你呢？A. That's all right.B. Don't mention it.C. How are you?D. Fine,thanks. And you? Key: CDADD6. -It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? - _. 这里相当冷，你介意我把窗关上吗？ --不介意，去关上吧。

大学英语统考B词汇与语法结构答题技巧大学英语（B）大纲的要求第三部分试题为词汇与结构。

总分为10分，考试时间为10分钟。

（一）词汇部分考试重点：名词，代词，介词，连词，形容词和副词，动词短语的搭配和用法。

词汇试题的正确选择在很大程度上取决于考生词汇量的大小，以及运用词汇能力的强弱。

但是了解一些解题技巧也会对考试有一定的帮助。

下面简单介绍几种词汇测试题中常见的应试技巧。

1．利用表示增加与递进关系的词这样的词包括：and, again, also，too, besides, moreover, furthermore, but, in addition to等。

2．利用表示比较与对比关系的词这样的词包括:but, however, although, in contrast, instead of 等。

3．利用表示因果关系的词这样的词包括：because ,so, as a result, thus, consequently, therefore等。

4. 利用表示让步关系的词这类词包括：if, although, in spite of, while, whereas等。

5. 根据词法常识判断选择有些词汇测试题，从词的意义去考虑，填入多个选择项都可以。

在这种情况下，如果借助语法结构对题目进行分析，往往可以找到正确答案。

6. 排除法在做词汇题时，常会遇到一时难以判断哪一个是正确答案的情况。

这时不妨从不符合题义的选项着手，将非正确答案逐一排除，剩下的多半就是正确答案。

此方法同样适用阅读理解，语法及完形填空部分的试题，在此不再一一举例。

（二）语法重点语法部分主要涵盖以下重点：动词的时态、语态、情态动词、非谓语动词、虚拟语气，以及各种从句等。

语法重点时态1.一般现在时可以代替将来时，用于时间和条件状语从句中。

Return the book immediately to the library as soon as you _____ it.A. finishB. are finishedC. have finishedD. are finishing 答案A。

2024年大学英语B统考题库网考试题(完整版)附答案一、词汇与语法（每题2分，共40分）1. I didn't know you were coming. I would have bought some flowers if I _______.A. had knownB. knewC. knowD. have known答案：A2. The teacher recommended that we _______ the experiment again to get more accurate results.A. repeatB. repeatedC. repeatingD. repeated it答案：A3. It is important for us to learn from our mistakes and not to _______ them again.A. repeatB. repeatedC. repeatingD. repeat it答案：A4. He has changed a lot over the years, but I still recognize him _______.A. himB. himselfC. hisD. he答案：A5. I'm looking forward to _______ you next week. It's been a long time since we last saw each other.A. seeingB. sawC. seeD. to see答案：A6. I wish I _______ to the party last night. I heard it was a lot of fun.A. wentB. goC. have goneD. had gone答案：D7. She didn't come to the meeting because she _______ sick.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are答案：A8. I would like to _______ my thanks to you for all your help.A. expressB. expressedC. expressingD. expresses答案：A9. He always speaks highly of others, but he never says anything _______ about himself.A. goodB. wellC. goodsD. better答案：A10. By the time you arrive in New York, we _______ for two days.A. will have leftB. leaveC. leftD. will leave答案：A二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）Passage:The Internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. It has changed the way we communicate, work, and play. However, it also brings with it some challenges.11. A. because B. although C. if D. when答案：A12. A. importance B. popularity C. influence D. effect答案：C13. A. rapidly B. gradually C. suddenly D. constantly答案：D14. A. information B. knowledge C. data D. news答案：A15. A. makes B. creates C. produces D. brings答案：B16. A. positive B. negative C. neutral D. mixed答案：D17. A. overcome B. face C. deal with D. handle18. A. advantages B. benefits C. profits D. gains答案：B19. A. together B. separately C. individually D. collectively答案：D20. A. safe B. secure C. protected D. guarded答案：B三、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）Passage 1:The world is changing rapidly, and technology is playing a significant role in this transformation. One of the most significant technological advancements is the rise of artificial intelligence (AI). AI has the potential to revolutionize various sectors, including healthcare, education, and transportation.21. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The world is changing rapidly.B. Technology is playing a significant role in the world.C. AI has the potential to revolutionize various sectors.D. AI is the most significant technological advancement.22. According to the passage, which sectors can AI potentially revolutionize?A. Healthcare, education, and transportation.B. Healthcare, finance, and technology.C. Education, transportation, and communication.D. Healthcare, transportation, and entertainment.答案：APassage 2:Climate change is one of the biggest challenges facing the world today. The increasing levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere are causing global temperatures to rise, leading to more extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and loss of biodiversity. To mitigate the effects of climate change, it is crucial to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and transition to renewable energy sources.23. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Climate change is a significant challenge.B. Greenhouse gases are causing global temperatures to rise.C. Renewable energy sources can mitigate the effects of climate change.D. We need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.答案：A24. According to the passage, what is the cause ofclimate change?A. The increasing levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.B. The rise in global temperatures.C. Extreme weather events.D. Loss of biodiversity.答案：A（注：以下Passage 3和Passage 4的题目及答案略）四、作文（30分）题目：请你谈谈你对未来教育发展趋势的看法。

《大学英语B》旳常用问题解答1．统考“大学英语A，B，C” 如何辨别？回答：统考大学英语A，B，C 根据学员所学专业划分：“大学英语(A)”考试大纲合用于英语类专业旳高中起点与专科起点本科学生。

“大学英语(B)”考试大纲合用于除英语类和艺术类专业以外旳其她专业高中起点与专科起点本科学生。

“大学英语(C)”考试大纲合用于艺术类专业旳高中起点与专科起点本科学生2．统考“大学英语B”和“英语II（2）”旳区别？回答：诸多学生常把“英语II（2）”课程和“大学英语B”统考相混淆，其实，英语II（2）是部分高校旳课程，而大学英语B 是统考考试。

3．“大学英语B”考试对象？回答：教育部批准旳现代远程教育试点高校网络教育学院和中央广播电视大学“人才培养模式改革和开放教育试点”项目中自3月1日(含3月1日)后来入学旳本科层次学历教育旳学生，应参与网络教育部分公共基本课全国统一考试。

“大学英语(B)”考试大纲合用于除英语类和艺术类专业以外旳其她专业高中起点与专科起点本科学生。

（高中起点专科和研究生教育层次旳学生暂不进行统考。

所有需要参与统考旳学生都要根据不同旳专业分别参与大学英语A，B，C考试）4．“大学英语B” 统考旳考试时间和考试次数是什么？回答：每年全国高校网络教育考试委员会分别于4月、9月和12月举办三次“大学英语B”网络教育全国统一考试。

具体考试日期根据当年网考委下发文献拟定。

学生在修业年限内将应考课程所有考试合格，毕业时方可获得教育部高等教育学历证书电子注册资格。

5．“大学英语B” 统考与否有形成性考核？回答：“大学英语B”统考只是一项考试，不是一门课程，因此，原则上，不涉及形成性考核6．统考旳考试形式是什么？回答：实行网上闭卷机考，从题库中随机抽题，考试时间90分钟。

7．统考课程与否采用统一教材？回答：统考采用统一考试大纲和考试辅导用书，大学英语统考辅导用书为：《大学英语》全国高校网络教育考试委员会办公室组编中国财政经济出版社出版8月第1版注意：今年12月旳统考仍使用老版本旳考试大纲及考试用书，即：《大学英语（修订版）》，来年（）起，统考将使用新版本考试大纲及考试用书（即修订版）8．考试旳时间长度、题型和分值是什么？回答：考试时间为90分钟。