英美教育异同PPT课件

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Middle School Requirement of a University or a College
❖ Successful applicants at such colleges are usually chosen on the basis of :
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4. Their scores on SAT.
Public Universities
❖ Public universities are operated by a state or local government
❖ Some famous public universities: 1. University of California at Berkley 2. University of California at Los
❖ Class atmosphere is usually relaxed in American schools.
❖ American educators believe that children learn better when they are happy and interested, so every effort has been made to arouse the interests of the individual.
--- Chinese Proverb
The goal of education is to achieve
universal literacy and to provide
individuals with educational
opportunities.
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外国教育注重学生在学习过程中的表现和进步，而不仅仅是结
果导向的评价。
评价差异分析
教育目标差异
中国教育以升学为主要目标，而外国教育更注重培养学生的创新 能力和实践能力。
教育理念差异
中国教育强调知识的灌输和应试能力的培养，而外国教育注重学 生的自主学习和思考能力的培养。
社会文化背景差异
中国和外国社会文化背景不同，导致教育评价标准和方式也存在 差异。
价值导向
中国教育强调集体主义和统一标准，而外国教育 注重学生的个性发展和批判性思维的培养。
方法导向
中国教育以教师为中心，而外国教育更注重学生 的自主学习和探究性学习。
04 中外教育评价差异
中国教育评价
考试导向
中国教育以考试成绩为主要评价标准，重视知识的掌握和应试能 力的提升。
标准化测试
中国广泛采用标准化考试，如高考、大学英语四六级等，以统一标 准衡量学生的学习成果。
强调个体发展
外国教育注重个体差异和个性 发展，鼓励学生发挥自己的特
长和兴趣。
重视批判性思维
外国教育注重培养学生的批判 性思维，鼓励学生独立思考、
提出质疑。
重视综合素质
外国教育不仅仅关注学生的学 术成绩，还注重学生的综合素
质和全面发展。
理念差异分析
教育目标差异
中国教育注重知识的掌握和考 试成绩，而外国教育更注重学 生的创新、实践和综合素质发
教育评价差异
中国教育以考试成绩为主要评价标准， 而外国教育则更注重学生的综合素质 和能力。
03 中外教育内容差异
中国教育内容
学科知识
中国教育注重学科知识的传授， 包括语文、数学、英语、物理、
化学等基础学科。

Scottish kilt (基尔特)
3.1British clothing
Tailcoat( 燕尾服） Tailcoats originated in the United Kingdom, in the 18th century, evolved from the cavalry service. The historical reason that coats were cut this way was to make it easier for the wearer to ride a horse. But it is extremely beautiful. This makes the other branches to follow up. Thus, cavalry clothing had become fashion among civilians and officials and popular in Britain and its colonies.
1.1 Pronunciation
British English is conservative and rigorous. In many cases, there is no correspondence between the pronunciation and spelling, and British are willing to follow the rule in this way to show their kind of recognition and respect for their language. However, Americans have another concept. They do everything under the precondition of convenience, and they tend to follow the regular pronunciation rather than irregular pronunciation in British English. Americans change the irregular pronunciations in British English into regular ones.

• The exam has increasingly become the focus of education in the UK.
Accountability culture
• In china,teachers are always to be blamed because of the decline of student’s’ grades. • Parents complain to the school by phone and letters. • And it is the same in Britain.
• The other fees ,such as the money for lunch and dinner need our own payment.
Curriculum
• All government schools,state schools,follow the same national curriculum.
• We study longer time from 6:30a.m to 21:00 • We have much homework. • We have less time to play.
Hardware facilities
• well-equipped • solid construction • excellent beauties
Education pattern
• Emphasizes on elite education • Examination-oriented education system. • The ignorance of individual difference • The lack of innovations