高考英语单项选择抓分练习(2)

高中英语真题:2015高考英语单项选择暑假练习（2）及答案2015高考英语（附解析答案）Ⅰ.单项填空1．It is better to ask someone for advice rather than______som ething.A．risk doing B．to risk doingC．risk to do D．to risk to do解析 rather than连接前后两个不定式；risk doing“冒险做某事”。

句意：最好向别人征求建议而不要冒险做某事。

答案 B2．—______Larry is in such a hurry?—I don’t know.He might have been running to catch the bus. A．Why do you think B．Do you think whyC．Why you think D．Why not think解析 do you think是插入语，特殊疑问句中含有do you think 时，后面部分用陈述语序。

答案 A3．______ be sent to help her out?A．Who do you suggestB．Who do you suggest that shouldC．Do you suggest who shouldD．Do you suggest whom should解析考查双重疑问句。

do you suggest与特殊疑问词连用时，应放在特殊疑问词之后，又因为suggest后应用(should)＋动词原形，should可以省略，因此A项正确。

答案 A4．Accustomed to ______ the steep mountain，he had no difficulty reaching the top.A．climbing B．climbC．having climbed D．have climbed解析 to为介词，后跟动词ing形式，不能跟现在分词的完成式，故A项符合题意。

高三英语复习题：Unit 2 Casptain CookI.单项选择：1.Paper money was in ___ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ___ thirteenth century.A. the;\ B \; the C. the; the D. \; \2.She is ___ newcomer to __ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.A. the; theB. the; \C. a ;\D. a ; the3.--I'd like ___ information about the management of your hotel, please.-- Well, you could have ___ word with the manager. He might be helpful.A. some; aB. an; someC. some; someD. an; a4.How beautifully she sings! I have never heard __.A.the better voiceB.a good voiceC. the best voiceD.a better voice.5.--Have you seen __ pen? I left it here this morning.-- Is it __ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A.a; theB.the; theC.the; aD. a; a6.We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into ___.A.factB. realityC. practiceD.deed7. Many people are still in __ habit of writing sillu things in ___public places.A. the; theB. \; \C. the;\D.\; the8.He dropped the __ and broke it.A. cup of coffeeB.coffee's cupC. cup for coffeeD. coffee cup9.-- How did the boss pay you?-- As a rule, we were paid__A.by the hourB.by hourC.by an hourD. by hours10. I am very obliged to him, for he has done me __A. many kindnessB.lots of kindnessC. many kindnessesD.much kindness11. ____ is needed badly in the stricken areas.A. A lot of clothesB.Many a clothC. Much clothingD.Plenty of clothes12.--Could you leave me your dictionary?-- Certainly, but it isn't really __.A.of much useB.of great usefulC. much usefulD.for much usest year the old woman fired two __ in her house.A. woman serventsB. women serventC. woman serventD. women servents14.___ are sold in the supermarket.A. Men's and children's shoesB. Men and children shoesC. Man and child's shoesD. Men's and child's shoes15.They are such diligent __ that they have already made ___.A. students; so much progressB.student; great progressesC.students; such much progressD.students; so great progress16.Like __ of the period, he didn't see any jet plane.A.another ChineseB.some GermenC. many JapanesesD. other Indians17.The house with many guests in it was suddenly __.A.in fireB. on a fireC. on fireD. in a fire18.Mr Smith gave us __ how to learn English well.A.a good advice on B some good advice onC.two good advice onD. some pieces of good advice on19.I'm full now. Would you like ___ bread?A.one moreB.some moreC. any moreD.another piece20.Scientists are trying to find__ that they can prevent pollution.A.meanB. means C . ways D.method21.He didn't know if there was __ on the line but there was something heavy.A. fishB. a fishC.fishsD.fishes22.Would you fetch me ___ here?A.3 chalksB. 3 box of chalkC. 3 pieces of chalksD.3 boxes of chalk23.The workers can complete our new library in ___.A.2 and half a monthB.2 months and halfC.2 and a half monthsD.2 monthes and a half24.This painting __ has interested many visitors.A.in water colorsB. with water colorC.in water colorD.by water colors25.Can you show me the ___ taken by those __students?A.photos; boyB.photoes; boyC.photos; boysD.photoes; boys26.He bought __ eggs for four yuan.A.2 dozenB. 2 dozensC. dozen ofD. 2 dozens of27.___ in the forest like to eat __ certain kind of wild rose.A.Deer; theB.Deer; aC.Deers;someD.Deers; a28.He is worried about tomorrow's driving test. Would you please have __ with him?A.wordsB.a wordC.talkD.talks29.There is a bottle of __ in the hand of the __ teacher.A.chemical; chemicalB.chemistry; chemistryC.chemicals;chemistryD.chemicals; chemist30.It's good __ to wait in line.A.habitB.wayC.mannerD.mannersII．单词拼写1. Go along this _______ (小路), and you will find them in the forest.答案: path2. Gold is a precious _______(金属) .答案: metal3.I owe you a _______(债) of gratitude for your help.答案: debt4. Finally they took up arms to ______ (保卫) themselves .答案: defend5. The parents are ______(失望) in his son.答案: disappointed6. She d _______ her life to helping homeless children.答案: devoted7. The child can c ______ from one to one hundred in English.答案: count8. An experienced engineer is in c ______ of the project.答案: charge9.1 have no d ______ that he will be admitted to the college.答案: doubt10. The unexpected flood brought about great d _______ to the people in this area.答案: disasterIII．用下列动词的正确形式填空1. We are looking forward to _______ ( read ) your new book.答案: reading2. The teacher doesn't permit_______(smoke) during the lessons.答案: smoking3. I can't help______(sneeze); I caught a cold yesterday.答案: sneezing4. Do you feel like ______(go) to a film or would you rather______(stay) at home?答案: going; stay5. Did you have any trouble ______(control) those children?答案: controling6. I wasted the whole afternoon _______(go) through the piles of old letters.答案: going7. I regret_______(be) unable to help on time.答案: being8. I don't enjoy_______(go) to the dentist.答案: going9. Most people prefer ______ ( spend ) money to _______(earn) it.答案: spending; earning10. －Did you remember ______(give) him the key to the safe?－No, I didn't. I'll go and do it now.答案: givingIV.阅读理解AOne day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of London’s big medical school. He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨架) to be used in his lecture, in a large, brown suitcase (箱子), At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Pupert.1.Who wrote the story?A.Pupert’s teacher.B.The neighbour’s teacher.C.A medical school teacher.D.The teacher’s neighbour.2.Why did the teacher put a skelet on in his suitcase?A.He needed it for the summer term in London.B.He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.C.He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.D.He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.3.What happened at the airport?A.The skeleton went missing.B.The skeleton was stolen.C.The teacher forgot his suitcase.D.The teacher took the wrong suitcase.4.Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling about the incident?A.He is very angry.B.He thinks it rather funny.C.He feels helpless without Rupert.D.He feels good without Rupert.5.Which of the following might have happened afterwards?A.The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.B.The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.C.The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.D.The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.Key: DBABBBThe office has always been a place to get ahead. Unfortunately, it is also a place where a lot of natural resources start to fall behind. Take a look around next time you’re at work. See how many lights are left on when people leave. See how much paper is being wasted. How much electricity is being used to run computers that are left on. Look at how much water is being wasted in the restrooms. And how much solid waste is being thrown out in the rubbish cans. We bet it is a lotNow, here are some simple ways you can produce less waste at work. When you are at the computer copier, only make the copies you need. Use both sides of the paper when writing something less important. Turn off your lights when you leave. Use a lower watt bulb in your lamp. Drink your coffee or tea out of your mug instead of single-use cups. Set up a recycling box for cans and one for bottles . and when you’re in the bathroom brushing your teeth or washing your face, don’t let the tap run. Remember, if we use fewer resources today, we’ll save more for tomorrow.1.The main purpose of the passage is to tell people___________.A.the disadvantages of working in an office.B.The waste produced in an office.C.To save resources when working in an office.D.How to save water in a restroom.2.How many kinds of waste are mentioned in the passage?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 53. From the passage we can infer that in the office_______ . ing computers is a waste of resource.B.Many people don’t turn off the computers after using them.puters are run by electricity.D.A computer is not a must for working.4.It is suggested that we use both sides of the paper at the copier because_____A.we are short of paper.B. the printing is not important.C.we should save paper.D. we have to pay for the paper.5.The underlined word “mugs” is most likely to be ______.A.A machine that makes coffee.B.A container that can be used again and again.C.A paper product for tea.D.Something that can only be found in an office.Key: CCBCBCComputer programmer David Jones earned 35,000 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a check card. Instead, he has been told to wait another two years until he is 18.He works for a small firm in Liverpool, where most young people of his age are finding jobs. David’s biggest headache is what to do with his money. Though he has high payment, he cannot drive a car, or get credit cards( 信用卡).David got his job four months ago, a year after leaving school with six O-levels(普通成绩) and working for a time in a computer shop. “I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs,” he said.“I suppose 35,000 sounds a lot but I hope it will come to more than that this year.” He spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother 20 a week as he lives with his parents. But most of his spare time is spent working.“Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school,” he said. “But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time. I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway. I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement(退休) is a possibility. You never know when the market might disappear.”1.Why is David so different from other young people of his age?A.He earns an extremely high payment.B.He has got a job.C.He lives at home with his parents.D.He does not go out much.2.David’s greatest problem is that______ .A. he cannot be treated as an adult(成年人) by the bank.B.He can’t make as many games as he wishes.C.He doesn’t know what to buy with the money.D.He is too young to drive a car.3.He was employed by the company because ________.A.he had worked in a computer shop.B.He had written some computer programs.C.He is clever and works hard at his lessons.D.He had learnt to use computers at school.4.He left school after taking six O-levels because_______ .A. he was afraid of getting too old to start computingB.he did not enjoy school.C.He wanted to work with computers.D.He wanted to earn a lot of money.5.Why does David think he might retire early?Ａ.He thinks computer games might not always sell so well.B.One has to be young to write computer programs.C.He thinks his firm might close down.Key:AABCA四、典型例题1.This is the hotel____ last month.A .which they stayed B. at that they stayedC .where they stayed at D. where they stayed解析：关系副词与关系代词的选择。

落堕市安心阳光实验学校2014高考英语单项选择训练（1）及答案解析第二部分：基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

21．(2012·质检一)—I apologize for my rude behavior at your party last night.—________.A．It's my pleasure. B．I can't agree more.C．Don't mention it. D．You're welcome.答案：C 考查交际英语。

四个选项中只有C项是回答别人道歉的用语，意为“没关系”。

22．(2012·潍坊期末)Everyone who reached the top of Mount Tai was________with a magnificent view.A. awardedB. admiredC. rewardedD. impressed答案：C 考查动词。

句意：登到泰山顶上的人就能欣赏到美丽的美景。

由句意可知，选reward，意为“回报，报答”；award“授予”；admire“羡慕”；impress“给……留下印象”。

23．(2012·四川眉山一诊)The young are eager to learn about the world outside the school，________is why they are so easily taken in.A.that B．whichC.it D．this答案：B 考查非限制性定语从句。

句意：年轻人很想了解校外的世界，这就是他们容易上当受骗的原因。

由句意可知，which引导定语从句指代前面整个句子。

24．(2012·部分重点中学联考)The chairman asked me to________the report, because he didn't want to speak for too long at this meeting.A.cut outB.cut inC．cut off D．cut down答案：D 考查动词短语。

手惰市安逸阳光实验学校2013高考英语：二轮单项选择+非谓语动词练（02）（答案、解析）21. He will _____ our class to sing at the school singing contest.A. take place ofB. stand forC. representD. representative of22. The two boys fought and fought until one ______.A. gave upB. gave inC. gaveD. gave off23. Wang Mei is one of many Chinese teenagers _____ “on the go”A. who lives lifeB. who live lifeC. that lives livingD. that live living24. Who is it up ____ decide whether to go or not?A. to toB. toC. for toD. to for25. Whenever I go to Beijing, ____ is quite frequent, I will go to visit the Great Wall.A. whereB. whichC. as itD. it26. She said she would spend her holiday ___ Beijing.A. onB. atC. inD. for27. She locked her room _____ a thief would break into it.A. in case thatB. for fear thatC. in case ofD. for fear of28. As far as I know, this man ____ risk anything than lose the ring for his wife.A. would ratherB. had betterC. preferredD. would like to29. ___ nice, the food was sold out soon.A. TastedB. TastingC. To tasteD. Being tasted30. In my opinion, all Mr. White ___ good to his students in his class at present. He is very strict in their study.A. does does doesB. does do doC. does does doD. did do does31. We should think of ways to stop the waste from the factory _____ our living environment.A. being pollutedB. pollutingC. from being pollutedD. polluted32. Now there are many _____ in our company.A. woman doctorB. women doctorC. woman doctorsD. women doctors33. He waited until it was dark ____ nobody could see him clearly.A. so thatB. in order toC. althoughD. however34. When he knocked at the door, my mother was busy ____ supper.A. preparing forB. in preparingC. to prepare forD. to prepare35. He was born ____ a very cold night _____ December.A. in; inB. In; ofC. on; inD. on; of答案：21—25 CBBAB 26—30 CBABC 31—35 BDABD单项选择21. C take place of 短语不完整，take the place of意思是“代替…位置”；represent“作为…的代表”；stand for“作为…的标志、符号等”。

2021高考英语短文改错抓分练习（2）【甘肃省武威六中2020模拟题（4）】短文改错(共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把余外的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只承诺修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement make.The Student Union is going to hold a party in Saturday evening, August 15, to welcome my friends from the United States. The party will be hold in the roof garden of the Main Building. It will begin at 7:30 p.m. There will have music, dancing, singing, games and exchange of gift. Everybody may bring a small gift on this purpose. Remember to wrap it up, sign your name and write a few words of good wish.Don’t forget: 7:30, Saturday evening, roof garden, Main Building. There is sure to be a lot of fun. Everybody is welcomed.[答案]May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement ^ make.toThe Student Union is going to hold a party in Saturday evening, August 15, to onwelcome my friends from the United States. The party will be hold in the roof garden our heldof the Main Building. It will begin at 7:30 p.m. There will have music, dancing, singing,begames and exchange of gift. Everybody may bring a small gift on this purpose.exchanging gifts forRemember to wrap it up, sign your name and write a few words of good wish.wishes Don’t forget: 7:30, Saturday evening, roof garden, Main Building. There is sure to be a lot of fun. Everybody is welcomed.welcome【解析】1、该句子用的是have sth to do而不是have sb do, 在make前加to 。

高考英语非谓语动词抓分精品训练含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. A．To throw B．Thrown C．Being thrown D．Throwing【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查现在分词做状语。

句意：获胜球队的粉丝把帽子扔到天空，他们发出胜利的欢呼。

分析句子结构可知，逗号前的部分充当状语，故用非谓语动词，the fans和throw是主动关系，故用现在分词形式，故选Ｄ。

2．I had been betrayed by those who I trusted several times, ______ in a suspicious attitude towards everything and everyone.A．resulted B．having resulted C．resulting D．to result【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语做结果状语。

句意：我曾被我信任的人背叛过几次，导致我对每件事和每一个人都抱着怀疑的态度。

“result in...”为固定搭配，意为“导致”。

前一句“我曾被我信任的人背叛过几次”，导致后面的结果“我对每件事和每一个人都抱着怀疑的态度”。

前一句导致后面的结果，此处要用动词的ing形式作结果状语，因此选C。

3．Simon made a big bamboo box the little sick bird till it would fly.A． keep B． kept C． keeping D． to keep【答案】D【解析】4．Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _________ university graduates tostart their own business.A．encouraging B．to encourageC．having encouraged D．encouraged【答案】A【解析】非谓语动词结构作非限定的后置定语，修饰先行词演说（“a speech”）。

落堕市安心阳光实验学校2014高考英语抓分训练：科普知识型阅读理解(二)ALast night's meteor(流星)shower left many people in the community dissatisfied and demanding answers.According to Gabe Rothschild, Emerald Valley's mayor, people gathered in the suburbs of the city, carrying heavy telescopes, expecting to watch the brightly burning meteors passing through the sky.What they found instead was a sky so brightened by the city's lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overhead.“My family was so frustrated，” admitted tow n resident Duane Cosby.“We wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing, but it turned out to be a huge disappointment.”Astronomers—scientists who study stars and planets—have been complaining about this problem for decades.They say that light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see quite easily in the past.They call on people and the government to take measures to fight against it.There is yet a population besides professional and amateur star observers that suffers even more from light pollution. This population consists of birds, bats, frogs，snakes，etc.For example, outdoor lighting severely affects migrating (迁徙的)birds.According to the International Dark­Sky Association，“100 million birds a year throughout North America die in crashes with lighted buildings and towers.”Countless more animal casualties(伤亡) result from the use of artificial lighting.Clearly，people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings, but some scientists think it can be harmful for humans，too.They worry that exposure to light while sleeping can increase a person's chances of getting cancer.Emerald Valley is only one community that is becoming aware of the negative effects of light pollution.For years, Flagstaff, Arizona, has enforced lighting regulations in its city in order to assist astronomers at the Lowell Observatory.Similar efforts have been made worldwide, and a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them, so that other creatures can share the night.1．It happened last night that ________．A. the city's lights affected the meteor watchingB．the meteors flew past before being noticedC．the city light show attracted many peopleD．the meteor watching ended up a social outing2．What do the astronomers complain about?A．Meteor showers occur less often than before.B．Their observation equipment is in poor repair.C．Light pollution has remained unsolved for years.D．Their eyesight is failing due to artificial lighting.3．What is the author concerned about according to Paragraph 4?A. Birds may take other migration paths.B．Animals' living habits may change suddenly.C．Varieties of animals will become sharply reduced.D．Animals' survival is threatened by outdoor lighting.4．Lighting regulations in Flagstaff, Arizona are put into effect to________．A．lessen the chance of getting cancerB．create an ideal observation conditionC．ensure citizens a good sleep at nightD．enable all creatures to live in harmony5．What message does the author most want to give us?A．Saving wildlife is saving ourselves.B．Great efforts should be made to save energy.C．Human activities should be environmentally friendly.D．New equipment should be introduced for space study.BStudying volcanoes is a demanding profession. Hazel Rymer frequently has to struggle through rainforests, climb to the top of mountains, then climb 200 metres into the crater of active volcanoes. But the 38­year­old volcanologist does her best to make it sound less alarming than it is. “Driving to work is more risky，” she insists. “And the deepest I go into the crater of a volcano is about 300 metres，” she adds, trying to make it all sound as ordinary as taking the dog for a walk.Hazel has been studying volcanoes for a long time, so it's not surprising she is used to the danger. Her interest in volcanoes began at school. A teacher gave her a book about Pompeii. “I remember reading about the eruption of Vesuvius and the destruction of the city，” she explains. “The thought o f all those people just frozen in time had quite an effect on me and I am still excited by their dangerous beauty today.”Nowadays, volcanoes are getting more and more unpredictable. There have been many changes in sea level caused by global warming and melting ice caps. These have resulted in some dormant volcanoes erupting, so studying them is more dangerous than ever before. Hazel says that although she doesn't take any unnecessary risk, she has had some frightening moments. Her worst experience was on the slopes of Mount Etna in Sicily, when she was slowly surrounded by lava. “I had a choice of walking ten hours to get around the lava flow or just walking across it，” she explains. She chose to pick a path across the cooler rocks in the lava stream. “I guess it was five metre s. The flow was 1，000°C, so if you hesitated, your boots would begin to melt. It was scary, but it really was a practical decision—the re wasn't time to do anything else.”And what about the future? “I haven't been to the volcanoes in Indonesia yet. And I would love to spend some time working in the Antarctic，” she says. “I would also like to know why quiet lava flows erupt from some volcanoes and why other volcanoes go bang.” In other words, Hazel Rymer won't be exchanging her volcanoes for the relative safety of driving to work just yet.1. Hazel's claim that “driving to work is more risky” than exploring volcanoes shows that ________．A．people have exaggerated the dangers of volcanoes in the past B．Hazel does not really understand the dangerous situations she puts herself inC．there are many bad drivers in the place where Hazel livesD．Hazel is being modest and understating the dangers she faces2. When did Hazel first become interested in volcanoes?A．When she was visiting Italy.B．When she was at school.C．When she was twenty.D．When she saw Vesuvius.3. The underlined word “These” (in Paragraph 3) refers to“________”．A．melting ice capsB．volcanic eruptionsC．changes in sea levelD．higher temperatures4. When Hazel was on Mount Etna, she had to ________．A．take a dangerous routeB．take an unnecessary riskC．leave her boots behindD．walk for ten hours around the mountain5. In the future, Hazel wants to ________．A．revisit volcanoes she knowsB．go on holiday to the AntarcticC．find a less dangerous jobD．discover new things about volcanoesCOnline clothes shoppers will be told exactly what size is best, for them using new software which combines with their webcam or smart phone to form a “3D tape measure”.Scientists from Surrey University and design experts from the London College of Fashion are developing a programme which can take precise waist, hip, chest and other measurements from camera images.Using the person's height as a starting point, the software will be able to build up and estimate their size at various different points on the body, based on their overall proportions.The result will be a more accurate sizing guide than previous systems based on the waist size or a “small/medium/large” scale, which rely on limited measurements and the buyer's perception of their own body size.Shoppers and retailers(零售商) who choose to sign up for the project could save millions of pounds a year in postage costs by removing the need to order multiple sizes of the same garment(服装) and send back ill­fitting clothes, researchers claimed.The project, sponsored by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council(EPSRC), is expected to be brought to market within two years.After choosing an item, the shopper will activate the software, enter their height, stand in front of their webcam or smart phone in their underwear and take a photograph.The software will not store or transmit the image to the Internet, but will use it to judge the person's dimensions at various points on their body.Philip Delamore of the London College of Fashion said, “The potential benefits for the fashion industry and for shoppers are huge. Currently, it's common for online shoppers to order two or three different sizes of the same item of clothing at the same time, as they're unsure which one will fit best.”1. What is the essential part of a “3D tape measure”？A．A software.B．A webcam.C．A microphone.D．A smart phone.2. What can we learn about t he “3D tape measure”？A．It will store or transmit the image to the Internet.B．It is based on the buyer's perception of their size.C．It will be a co­working production.D．It uses a person's weight as a starting point.3. Compared with the traditional sizing system, a “3D tape measure” is________．A．quicker B．more preciseC．more beautiful D．more vivid4. How can the “3D tape measure” benefit onl ine shoppers?A．Online shoppers will get their ordered garment in time.B．Online shoppers will get their ordered garment more quickly.C．Online shoppers will get an ordered garment of high quality.D．Online shoppers will get an ordered garment to their measure.5. What is the right order for a shopper to form a “3D tape measure”？①to take a photo with a webcam②to activate the software③to enter his/her height④to judge his or her size by analysing his or her imageA．①②③④ B．②①③④C．②③①④ D．②③④①A【要点综述】本文是一篇科普文，主要介绍了城市的光污染对日常生活、天文学家的工作以及动物的生活都产生了消极的影响。

毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校2014高考英语短文填单词抓分练习（22）及答案第一节：短文填空（满分10分阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边想对应的横线上。

所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。

Visiting friends is probable one of the most common occurrences in daily life．Generally s , it is polite to call a friend before71．you visit, but often very close friends just drop in each other 77．without calling． Some people enjoy a （惊喜）visit from a friend, 78．but many people do not． Take Americans for example, those don’t79．like surprise visits may tell their friends to call first they come．80．This is （可接受的）because most people are very busy． Dropping 81．in at a busy time can l to some problems for the person visiting 82．and the person visited． It is a good idea to ask a friend w he or 83．she （介意）your just dropping by without calling． If you are not 84．sure your friend （欢迎）surprise visits, call first． 85．参考答案：1． speaking 2． that 3． surprise4． who 5． Before 6． acceptable7． Lead 8．whether9． minds 10．welcomes阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答案卡相应的位置上（请注意76至79四个小题后面的词数要求）。

高中英语真题:2013年高考英语单项选择解析新课标II卷【2013新课标II卷】1．--I'm sorry I made a mistake!-- Nobody is perfect.A. Take your timeB. You're rightC. Whatever you sayD. Take it easy【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。

根据后句“人无完人”可知，前一个人犯错误了，应叫他take it easy（放松）。

【2013新课标II卷】2. Would you like to with us to the film tonight?A. come alongB. come offC. come acrossD. come through【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。

根据句意，与我们一道去看电影，故选A。

come along with…与…一道。

【2013新课标II卷】3. I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didn't want to spend all day with her.A. butB. andC. soD. or【答案】A【解析】考查并列连词。

根据句意：再次见到Jenny我很高兴，但我不想整天都和她一起度过。

【2013新课标II卷】4. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house_ I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。

定语从句中stay为不及物动词，故不缺主干成分，用关系副词；先行词为house，指地点，故用关系副词where。

【2013新课标II卷】5.I got to the office earlier that day, the 7:30 train from Paddi ngtonA. caughtB. to have caughtC. to catchD. having caught 【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。

2014高考英语：单项选择自测题（2）及答案解析1. --Hello, this is 77553861.-- __________.A. How are you?B. Will you come tonight?C. Can I take a message?D. Is that Mike?2. Tom suggested that we __________such a meeting, but Jenny insisted that it _________of great importance.A. not hold; should beB. didn't hold; beC. hold; wasD. not hold; was3. You should take the medicine after you read the __________.A. linesB. instructionsC. wordsD. suggestions4. --Hi, Tracy, you look tired.--I am tired. I________ the living-room all day.A. paintedB. have been paintingC. had paintedD. have painted5. I'm sorry. I ____________you _______ to me.A. don’t know; are speakingB. don't know; were speakingC. didn't know; were speakingD. didn't know; are speaking6."Please __________why you're so late," said his girlfriend.A. excuseB. explainC. apologizeD. tell7. The rescue team made every __________ to find the missing mountain climber.A. forceB. energyC. effortD. possibility8. --" Would you mind the window? It's hot here!" May said.--"__________. "Tom replied.A. to open; No, pleaseB. open; Yes, pleaseC. opening; No, of course notD. opening; Yes, please9. The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind his back.A. to be tiedB. being tiedC. tiedD. having tied10. The reason_________ he didn't come was _________ he had to take care of his sick mother.A. why; thatB. why; whichC. which; whyD. that; for1．D本题考查日常的交际用语。

2014高考英语单项选择抓分精品练习题（20）及答案Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2012·福建湖雷中学月考)This morning traffic was________by an accident outside the town hall.A．held off B．held upC．held on D．held over解析：选B。

考查动词短语。

hold off“不接近”“拖延”；hold up“举起”“支撑”“继续下去”“阻挡”“拦截”；hold on“继续”“不挂断”；hol d over“延缓”“推迟”。

2．The government work report by Premier Wen covers a variety of issues，and social justice________.A．in common B．in generalC．in particular D．in practice解析：选C。

考查词组辨析。

句意为：温总理的政府工作报告包含各种问题，尤其是社会公平。

结合a variety of issues与social justice可知表示强调，in particular意为“尤其是”。

3．Surely it doesn’t matter where the student associations get their money from；what________is what they do with it.A．counts B．appliesC．stresses D．functions解析：选A。

count在句中的含义为“有价值，有意义”。

句意为：“毫无疑问，学生会从哪儿弄到这些钱无关紧要，真正的价值是他们用这些钱来做什么。

”4．I can’t say which wine is best—it’s a(n)________of personal taste.A．affair B．eventC．matter D．variety解析：选C。

2015届高考英语二轮复习优化单项选择专题卷2（含解析）1．___ seems enjoyable to you seems troublesome to me.A. WhichB.WhatC.ThatD.It2．“Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?” “Yes. He had never praised him _______ he became one of the top students in his grade.”A. afterB. unlessC. untilD. when3．Miss Langham arm in arm with Mr. Peabody ——________sight!A．how astonishing a B．so an astonishingC．what astonishing a D．such an astonishing4．Some people complain that it usually so long to buy train tickets during the Spring Festival.A．spares B．spends C．takes D．costs5．The work he paid special attention _____ to nothing.A. cameB. to comeC. to comingD. to came6．During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles_____ in the sixteenth century.A. to be builtB. being builtC. having been builtD. built7．---_____is his mother? ----She is a lawyer.A. HowB.WhatC.WhereD. How old9．I arrived late; I _____ the road to be so icy.A. wouldn't expectB. haven't expectedC. hadn't expectedD. wasn't expecting10．Her piano skills were so good________a ten –year –old that the judges of the contest simply couldn’t believe it.A．for B．as C．to D．about11．In the early morning all of us stood at the top of the mountain __ east of the city, watching _____burning sun rising.A. /; aB. the; aC. the; theD. /; the12．32. None of us will ever forget that exciting evening. The underlined word probably means _____.A. at any timeB. onceC. neverD. from time to time13．---Go out for a picnic or go to KTV with some friends this weekend?----I don’t care _______ we can relax(放松) ourselves.A .even if B.as long as C.now that D.so that14．_____ it rain tomorrow, we would have to _______ the picnic.A. Would; put forwardB. Should; call offC. Will; give upD. Should; put up15．I don’t know ______ or not the books _____ to the homeless children next month are really useful.A. if, givenB. whether, to be givenC. whether, givingD. if, which are given16．36. We were all _____ when we heard the _____ news that we football team has won in the match.A. excited; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitingD. exciting; excited17．Sorry, I have no time ____ ; I can’t help you right now.A. not haveB. contrary toC. to give youD. to be18．Many businesses must have been badly influenced during that financial crisis, ________? A. haven’t they B. didn’t they C. must’t they D. weren’t they19．The classroom is big enough ______, but we’ll have to mo ve if we have more students. A．for the moment B．on the moment C．in a moment D．for a moment20．All cars made nowadays are with safety belts.A. preparedB. packedC. built inD. equipped21．119. _____ the cinema, Jack and his friend found all the seats _____.A.Entering; takenB. To enter; keptC. Entrance; lostD. Entered; sit 22．–Amazing! You ____________ wear slippers at work.--Don’t you know it’s a fashion?A. ought toB. dareC. shouldD. mustn’t23．They didn’t attend the discussion, although they _________.A. shouldB. would have toC. should have toD. should have24．I was surprised to see how much ____ she was looking with her new hairstyle.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best25．—Shall I attend my friend's coming­of­age ceremony, Mum?—No, unless you see to ________ that you will be home before 10：00 P．M. A．one B．this C．it D．her26．Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, ________ they knew it to be valuable.A. as ifB. now thatC. even thoughD. so that27．.— $100, but that is my last offer.—A. Good idea!B. what did you say ?C. Oh, it’s up to youD. OK, it’s a deal .28．China is a peace-loving country and _____no circumstances _____ first use nuclear weapons.A. on; will ChinaB. on; China willC. under; will ChinaD. under; China will 29．(2010·江苏)—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.—That's ________ I don't agree.You should have a more active life. A．where B．how C．when D．what30．The company in our city ______ those big investors from the West.A. has a link withB. has a hand inC. is in line withD. is in charge of31．The opening policy has many changes to china.A．brought up B．brought downC．brought about D．brought in32．Everybody needs calcium, but it is quite possible for a similar person to be totally healthy by eating only________.A．as half much B．as much halfC．half as much as D．half as much33． Doctors will conduct a(an) _______ examination to determine whether your eyes are suitable for the operation.A. constantB. optimisticC. thoroughD. original34．It’s based on the idea _____ all people are treated equal, _____ is accepted.A that ; thatB which ; whichC which ; whenD that ; which 35．The presents ______ on my birthday moved me a lot.A. receivedB. were receivedC. receivingD. to receive 36．—What Jack wore that day was very strange.—Yes. I didn't him until he called my name.A. realizeB. recognizeC. knowD. believe37．To make contributions to the protection of the environment, the company encourages its workforce to make the _______ to alternative means of transportation such as carpooling or biking to reduce air pollution.A. switchB. conclusionC. varietyD. enquiry38．___________ David showed the report to the public surprised me.A What B. That C. Which D. Who39．It’s said to be a case of murder_______ the children were used by adults.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that40．It was my sister first had the idea to cycle along the river. A. which B. what C. / D. who41．Russia’s cutting off the gas supply raised a major concern to the European Union, ______ a number of member states are increasingly dependent on one single supplier.A. whoseB. thatC. whereD. which42．____ their house in London, they also have a house in Spain.A. ExceptB. Except forC. BesideD. Apart from43． North Korean（朝鲜）leader Kim Jeong-eun has sent urgent messages to world leaders Saturday, ________ that the United Nations’ decision on North Korea was ________.A. claiming; validB. claimed; validC. claiming; invalidD. claimed; invalid44．— Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you .— Thanks. You_______. I could manage it myself.needn’t do B. needn’t have done C. mustn’t do D. shouldn’t have done 45．—My sister is very upset today.—It’s your fault .You the bad news to her yesterday.A. should tellB. should have toldC. shouldn’t have toldD. must tell46．My teacher’s words had a great _____ my studying science at college.A. influence inB. effect inC. influence onD. effect for47．一What if you_____ to send an essay with your application?一I would have been rejected．A．forgot B．would forget C．had forgotten D．should forget 48．______ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A. RealizedB. RealizingC. To realizeD. Having realized49．David is so curious that no one can ________ from finding out what is going on.A. hold him backB. hold him upC. hold to himD. hold him down50．Many a woman______ important positions in society, which________impossible in the past．A．holds; was B．hold ; were C．held; was D．holding; were参考答案1．B【解析】连接代词what在主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句中，相当于“somehing that/things that”。

（英语）高考英语非谓语动词抓分精品训练含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．________ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times. A．Working out B．Worked outC．To work out D．Work out【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查非谓语动词的用法。

句意：为了解出那道数学难题，我已经向Russell教授咨询过好几次了。

非谓语动词中只有不定式可作目的状语，题干中缺少目的状语，故选C。

【知识拓展】不定式在句子中可作什么状语？1）目的状语。

To… only to (仅仅为了), in order to, so as to, so(such)… as to… (如此……以便……) 如：He ran so fast as to catch the first bus. 他飞快地跑以便赶上第一班车。

I come here only to say good-bye to you. 我来仅仅是向你告别。

2）作结果状语，表事先没有预料到的，要放在句子后面。

如：What have I said to make you angry？我说什么让您生气了？He searched the room only to find nothing.他搜查了房间什么也没找到。

3) 表原因。

如：I'm sorry to hear your father is ill听说你父亲病了很难过。

考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。

【名师点睛】本题考查不定式作目的状语。

本题与2014年四川卷第7题相似— Good idea.To find more about it, visit this website.这里是动词不定式形式的非谓语动词做目的状语。

非谓语动词是高考的重要考点。

一般现在分词表示主动的关系，而过去分词表示被动的关系，动词不定式的用法很多，通常是跟在一个动词后面形成的固定结构，能够分辨出具体试题中的关系就可以轻松解题。

对口高考英语模拟试题：单项选择单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.From her ______, I guess she must come from the South of America.A. soundB. noiseC. accentD. voice2.James is a famous clothing designer whose style is similar to ______ of Joan Keats’s.A. whatB. itC. thatD. the one3.At discussion, Jack ____ an idea that they should bring down the price of the bicycles.A. came aboutB. came upC. came outD. came up with4.She _______ to her mother that the books which ________ all over the floor didn’t belong to her.A. lied; were layingB. lay; was lyingC. laid; were lainD. lied; were lying5.— You will never believe that it took us two hours to get to the restaurant.— Really? You_____________ in a traffic jam.A. needn’t have got stuckB. couldn’t have got stuckC. must have got stuckD. should have got stuck6.There is ____ Mr. Smith at the door who wants to speak to you.A. a someB. certainC. some aD. a certain7.It’s __________lovely weather that everyone wants to have a walk outside.A. soB. such aC. suchD. very8._______children whose parents had died in the earthquake ______sent to live with families in other cities.A. A great number of; wasB.A great number of; wereC. The great number of; wasD. The great number of; were9.Don't forget __________ the light when you leave the office.A. switching overB. switching offC. to switch onD. to switch off10.The university estimates that living expenses for international students ______ around $8,450 a year, which ____ a burden for some of them.A are；are B. is；are C. is；is D. are；is11.While ___the dog, you should take care not to____. Otherwise, it may be dangerous to strangers.A. walking; get looseB. walk; be looseC. walking for; get it looseD. training; get it run12.It is because of bad weather___________ he was late for the class.A.thatB. whenC. whichD. why13.—Have you heard of Zhang Lili? She was seriously hurt in an accident in order to save one of her students.—_____________ good teacher!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an14.Yesterday we went to visit the farm ____ my father used to work for nearly ten years.A. in whichB. thatC. whereD. which15.- My dad bought me a new MP4, but I don’t know __________.- Let’s read the i nstructions.A. What to useB. how to use itC. What to use itD. when to use单项选择1.C2.C3.D4.D5.C6.D7.C8.B9.D 10.D 11.A 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.B单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

高中英语真题:2016高考英语阅读理解和单项选择选练（2）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Wilderness“In wilderness (荒野) is the preservation of the world. ” This is a famous saying f rom a writer regarded as one of the fathers of environmentalis m. The frequency with which it is borrowed mirrors a heated d ebate on environmental protection: whether to place wilderne ss at the heart of what is to be preserved.As John Sauven of Greenpeace points out, there is a strong appeal in images of the wild, the untouched; more than anythi ng else, they speak of the nature that many people value mos t dearly. The urge to leave the subject of such images untouc hed is strong, and the danger exploitation (开发) brings to such landscapes (景观) is real. Some of these wildernesses also perform functions that humans need—the rainforests, for example, store carbon in vast quantities. T o Mr. Sauven, these “ecosystem services”far outweigh the gains from exploitation., a visiting fellow at the Hudson Institute, takes the opposing v iew. He acknowledges that wildernesses do provide useful se rvices, such as water conservation. But that is not, he argues, a reason to avoid all human presence, or indeed commercial and industrial exploitation. There are ever more people on the Earth, and they reasonably and rightfully want to have better l ives, rather than merely struggle for survival. While the ways of using resources have improved, there is still a growing nee d for raw materials, and some wildernesses contain them in a bundance. If they can be tapped without reducing the services those wildernesses provide, the argument goes, there is no f urther reason not to do so. Being untouched is not, in itself, a characteristic worth valuing above all others.I look forward to seeing these views taken further, and to their being challenged by the other participants. One challenge tha t suggests itself to me is that both cases need to take on the q uestion of spiritual value a little more directly. And there is a p ractical question as to whether wildernesses can be exploited without harm.This is a topic that calls for not only free expression of feeling s, but also the guidance of reason. What position wilderness s hould enjoy in the preservation of the world obviously deserves much more serious thinking.1. John Sauven holds that .A. many people value nature too muchB. exploitation of wildernesses is harmfulC. wildernesses provide humans with necessitiesD. the urge to develop the ecosystem services is strong2. What is the main idea of Para. 3?A. The exploitation is necessary for the poor people.B. Wildernesses cannot guarantee better use of raw materials .C. Useful services of wildernesses are not the reason for no e xploitation.D. All the characteristics concerning the exploitation should be treated equally.3. What is the author’s attitude towards this debate?A. Objective.B. Disapproving.C. Sceptical.D. Optimistic.4. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?CP: Central Point P: Point Sp: Sub- point(次要点) C: Conclusion【参考答案】1—4、BCAD阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校2014高考英语单项选择精英练习题（14）及答案单项选择解题技巧1----注意语境【例题解析】【例1 】--Have you been wasting time on computer games again?--____.I`ve been studying a lot and I need a break.A.No wayB.Not reallyC.I don`t agreeD.I couldn`t agree more.答案： B 解析：No way意为：没门，I don`t agree意为：我不同意。

I couldn`t agree more.意为：我完全同意。

Not really意为：不会吧。

根据后句提供的情景，可判断出不同意自己一直在玩电脑游戏的说法。

【例2 】 My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was ____it.（06陕西卷10）A.in honor ofB. in memory of C in favor of D in search of答案： C解析：本题考查介词短语的区别。

根据前面的语境，“我妹妹反对我的建议，而我的弟弟却赞成我的建议。

”in honor of“庆祝”；.in memory of “纪念”；in favor of “支持”；.in search of “寻找”，.故选择 C。

【例3 】--Can I speak to Mr.Wang, please ?(2005 卷I)--___A.Who are you ?B.I am WangC.SpeakingD. Are you John答案：C解析：考查交际用语。

根据上文的语境，英语的答语是“Thisis..speaking ”;省略形式是“Speaking ” “John speaking ” “John`s here ” “Who are you ? ” “I am Wang ”是汉语式表达。

2020 年高考英语单项选择题模拟试题（ 2 ）1. That restaurant is extremely popular, ____ you mayhave to wait to get a seat.A. forB. soC. orD. yet【答案】B【解析】句意：那个饭店很火，所以你可能要等位子。

So “所以”，后面跟的是结果。

for ”因为”，后面跟的是原因，or “否则，或者”，yet “不过，但是”。

根据句意，选B。

【难度】容易2. _______ You be careful with the camera. It costs!A .must B. may C. can D. will【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查情态动词。

根据下文的it costs 可知，照相机很昂贵，故选择A,意为你一定要非常小心对待照相机，它很昂贵。

考查情态动词的用法。

情态动词是每年高考的热点也是难点，此题主要考查情态动词基本意义的辨析。

所以考生需要熟知选项中每个选项的具体意义以及之间的用法区别，然后根据句意选择准确的选项。

选项 B 意为可能;选项C意为能够、有时会；选项D意为会、愿意等。

根据句意，是说话人提出的要求，故选择A,表示必须。

【难度】容易3. The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A.whichB. whatC. whoseD. that【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查定语从句。

本题考查定语从句的关系词，先行词为the books，和covers之间存有所相关系，故选择C,意为书的封面。

句意为：桌上的书是给我们的奖励，那些书的封面闪闪发光。

【难度】较易4. More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A. are being builtB. will be builtC. have been builtD.had been built【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态。

定额市鞍钢阳光实验学校2014高考英语阅读理解抓分练习题（25）及答案There are several ski hills that can be found locally, and not so locally. Here's a bit of an informal snow report for any visitors to the city who may be unfamiliar with the local options for skiing.Sunshine VillageSunshine is definitely the premier ski hill in the area. Of all the hills in Alberta, Sunshine is the one that has earned international renown. Ticket prices are cheaper this year than they have been in the past. Adults pay $76.5, seniors $61.5, and children only pay $26.5. At present, they have a snow base of 107 cm. The terrain (地形) is a mix of both easy and hard runs.Lake LouiseOf all the ski resorts nearby it is the largest with 4,200 acres of ski-able terrain. It has the best balance between easy and difficult runs, and it gets snow of 93 cm right now. Adults pay $75.5, seniors pay $54.5, and children pay $24.5. Lake Louise is a great choice for anyone looking to do some easy access backcountry skiing.NakiskaWhile it will be opening shortly, Nakiska is popular to the public. Currently, they have a base of 71cm. The terrain at Nakiska is varied, but slants (倾斜) more towards the easy side. It's the best place for families to go skiing as there is a lot of beginner and kid terrain. Tickets are relatively cheap. Adults pay $64.5, seniors pay $51.5, and children only pay $19.5.Olympic ParkO.P. was built for the 1988 Winter Olympics in Canada, and it is a world-class facility (设施） for almost every winter sport. It has facilities not only for skiing, but also for all kinds of other activities. It has a snow base of 102 cm, but it isn't the primary focus. However, with tickets starting at $5 and capping at $39, it is very inexpensive.5. What can we know about Sunshine Village?A. It is a ski hill in Europe.B. Its snow is the thickest of the four.C. It is suitable for ski beginners.D. its ticket prices are getting more expensive.6. What does the underlined word "renown" mean in the passage?A. Good attraction.B. Place of interest.C. Prize or reward.D. Fame or reputation.7. Which will be the best choice for someone who is fond of other sports games besides skiing?A. Sunshine Village.B. Lake Louise.C. Olympic Park.D. Nakiska.8. How much will a woman pay if she and her husband with two childrengo skiing in the best family place?A. 168 dollars.B. 103.5 dollars.C. 209 dollars.D. 129.5 dollars.参考答案 BDCAToday’s children are the “result” of the modern society. Our parents have jobs that keep them busy almost all day long. They only have a free day in a week. This doesn’t allow them to keep an eye on their children. On the other hand, the modern society gives more freedom to the children than they could “handle”. As a child, you don’t know how to grow up by yourself until you reach a certain age. That is why you need school and parents to be by your side all the time. If you don’t have either of them you may make a lot of mistakes. The social system of the modern society is very lenient especially with the children.Most of the children today are rebels (判逆者). They are rude. They are given too much freedom by their families. This is their parent’s mistake. They ought to know that the freedom they give to their children is misunderstood.For example it is a bad thing for a 17 – year – old child to go out in the evening on weekends. Parents are also guilty of the way their children show up in the street or at school. The same guilt belongs to the teaching system as well. Pupils sho uldn’t be allowed to dress like they were on a fashion presentation at school.Another important fact we can think of regarding the freedom of children is their free will of spending money. Parents shouldn’t allow their children to spend money on whatever they want.I think children are given too much freedom not only by their parents, but also by the society. The latter is more to be blamed!64．The writer implies that parents’ busy lifestyle . A．makes their children become independentB．may lead to a tense parent – child relationshipC．is harmful to their children’s healthD．is likely to create a troubled generation65．What does the underlined word “lenient” (in Para 2) mean?A．Not responsible B．Not strict. C．Unkind. D．Unfair.66．It seems that the writer agrees that students .A．should stay at home on weekendsB．can wear trendy clothes at schoolC．had better wear school uniform at schoolD．can be allowed to go out in the evenings67．According to the writer, which of the following takes the primary responsibility for children’s problems?A．The social environment. B．The educational system.C．Each family. D．The school.孩子不公平。

2022高考英语重庆市单项选择和完形填空专项练习（详解）02Ⅰ.单项填空1．The research group ________ 15 members has made great achievements in recent years. A．is made up of B．makes upC．made up of D．making up of解析：选C。

句意“那个由15人组成的研究小组近几年里取得了专门多成就”。

made up of 过去分词做定语，修饰the research group，与之构成被动关系。

2．(2020·北京海淀调研)—Whose suggestion do you suppose we should take?—________.A．That’s it B．Never mindC．It’s up to you D．You get it解析：选C。

考查交际用语。

That’s it“对了”；Never mind“没关系，不必在乎”；It’s up to you“你说了算；由你来决定”；You get it“你答对了”。

依照句意可知C项正确。

3．Mr.Smith，as well as his wife and children，________looking forward to Christmas Day. A．were B．have beenC．has been D．are解析：选C。

句意：史密斯先生和他的妻子、小孩都一直希望圣诞节到来。

as well as连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的数与as well as前面的主语保持一致。

4．The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if________whether he was going in the right direction.A．seeing B．having seenC．to see D．to have seen解析：选C。

福建省泉州市2021高考英语单项选择4月联训题（2）及答案【四川省立德协进中学】单项填空（共20小题，每题1分，总分值20分）1.—When did you last see your first teacher?—On ______Thursday last July, at ______celebration of her 30th year of teaching.A. a; theB. a; aC. \; theD. \; a2. _____sustainable development, measures are being drafted to control rising prices.A. For the sake ofB. In favor ofC. In case ofD. In memory of3. The policeman arrested the suspect in a nearby city after _____was about ten days.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which4. The first prize winner_______, John was so disappointed that he felt unwilling to know the rest results.A. announcingB. announcedC. was announcedD. had been announced5. Mr. Smith returned from China last week, taking ______vase.A. a Chinese old interesting potteryB. an old interesting pottery ChineseC. an pottery old interesting ChineseD. an interesting old Chinese pottery6. There are a few spelling mistakes; _______, it’s quite a good essay.A. even soB. above allC. if soD. all in all7. —I didn’t do well in the exam yesterday. Of course I _________ for it.—Oh, your poor thing! But I think you should learn a lesson.A. hadn’t preparedB. haven’t preparedC. didn’t prepareD. wouldn’t prepare8. —Where did you get such a beautiful skirt?—It was at the department store ________we used to shop.A. thatB. thereC. whereD. which9. __________after the race that he didn’t know what to say before so many reporters.A. So excited the champion wasB. So excited was the championC. So excited the champion feltD. So excited felt the champion10. According to the companies' websites, the number of active QQ users in China has reached 1 billion, while Qihoo 360 also claims _______ at least 300 million users before June 2020.A. to haveB. to have hadC. havingD. having had11. —How do you like the curtains?—Well, I’m afraid they don’t ______ very well with the wallpaper.A. goB. matchC. suitD. fit12. Indian authorities have decided to remove the dry coconuts from trees near the building to ensure Mr Obama will not become the _________ of falling coconuts.A. witnessB. victimC. criminalD. consultant13. But for your timely warning, we _______into great trouble.A. would getB. must have gotC. would have gotD. could have got14.T alking about his success, the famous scientist said, “I’ve been lucky _________there are many people who have helped me”.A. except thatB. now thatC. so thatD. in that15. —Do you think he will come to my birthday party?—____________.—That’s good. Everybody’s expecting him.A. You can count on itB. I don’t know for sureC. You can believe himD. It depends16. He was so careless that he left _____the door ____.A. leaving…unlockedB. to leave…lockedC. left…unlockingD. leaving…locking17. He worked hard before the college entrance examination, and it _______. His dream to go to college came true.A. showed offB. paid offC. put offD. took off18. The country life he was accustomed to ________a lot since 1998.A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. had changed19. ----Alice,turn off the light and lock the door before you leave.----- ____________.A. Got itB. Made itC. Heard itD. T aken it20. The Internet is a wonderful discovery, ________of great significance to people’s lives.A. as is I thinkB. which I think it isC. as I thinkD. which I think is【参考答案】【2021安徽省皖南八校第一次联考】单项填空(共15小题;每题1分, 总分值15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能够填人空白处的最正确选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。