六级2000词汇9天版Day4
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epidemic n. 流行病;流传 a. 流传极广的calorie n. 大卡;卡(路里)appeal n. 呼吁,恳求;吸引力;上诉 vi. 呼吁,恳求;有吸引力;上诉;(to)诉诸 vt. 将…上诉dominate vt. 支配;耸立于 vi. 处于支配地位reverse vt. 撤销;使位置颠倒;使反向vi. 倒转 n. 相反情况;反面;挫折 a. 相反的plausible a. 似有道理的index n. 索引;标志;指数 vt. 为…编索引nutrition n. 营养impair vt. 损害,削弱constant a. 始终如一的;不断的;忠实的 n. 常数,恒量regardless ad. 不顾后果地,不管怎样shiver vi./n. 发抖deny vt. 否认;拒绝给予chill vt. 使变冷 n. 寒冷;风寒proportion n. 比例;部分;均衡calculate vt. 计算;估计;计划genetic a. 遗传(学)的 n.(-s)遗传学offspring n. 后代;崽identical a.(to, with)相同的intrigue vt. 激起…的好奇心 vi. 耍阴谋 n. 阴谋persist vi.(in)坚持不懈;持续seal n. 封条;图章;海豹 vt. (密)封spectrum n. 谱,光谱;范围prevalent a. 流行的,普遍的mature a. 成熟的;成年人的;深思熟虑的;到期的 v. (使)成熟combination n. 结合(体)lean v. 倾斜;靠 a. 瘦的;贫乏的incline v.(使)倾斜;(使)倾向于 n. 斜坡accelerate v.(使)加快energetic a. 精力充沛的heighten v.(使)提高passive a. 被动的,消极的consumption n. 消耗量;消耗bald a. 秃的;磨光的;不加掩饰的accompany vt. 陪伴;伴随;为…伴奏(或伴唱)spill v.(使)溢出,(使)洒落 n. 溢出assemble vi. 集合 vt. 集合;装配assembly n. 立法机构;集会;装配shrink vi. 收缩;退缩 vt. 使收缩fluctuate vi. 波动revive vt. 使复苏 vi. 恢复monopoly n. 垄断;垄断商品sparkle vi. 发光;活跃 n. 闪烁;活力resort vi.(to)求助,诉诸 n. 求助,诉诸;求助的对象;胜地doubtful a. 难以预测的;可疑的radioactive a. 放射性的dump vt. 倾卸;倾销 n. 垃圾场yell vi./n. 号叫,叫喊saying n. 谚语forecast n./vt. 预测brew vt. 酿造;冲泡 vi. 冲泡;酝酿 n. 冲泡(或酿造)的饮料repression n. 压抑,镇压bounce vi.(使)弹起,(使)反弹 n. 弹,反弹humidity n. 湿度,潮湿rational a. 理性的;合理的utter vt. 说 a. 完全的tackle vt. 对付;与…交涉;阻截n. 阻截;用具;辘轳doom vt. 注定 n. 厄运reinforce vt. 增强circulation n. 循环,流通;流传;发行量sensation n. 感觉能力;感觉;轰动encounter vt./n. 遇到,遭遇perceive vt. 感知,感觉;认识到appearance n. 出现;外表export n. 出口(物)v. 出口transfer v. 转移;调动,转学;转车 n. 转移;转车transit n. 运输stretch vi.伸展,延伸 vt. 使倾注全力 n. 一段时间concrete a. 具体的 n. 混凝土magnify vt. 放大;夸大choke v.(使)窒息,呛;塞满poisonous a. 有毒的;恶毒的virtual a. 实质上的,事实上的pedestrian n. 行人thesis n. 论文,毕业论文;论题shipment n. 装运;装载的货物predecessor n. 前辈;前身distribute vt. 分发;散布innovation n. 新方法;革新differentiate vi.(between)区别 vt. 区别;使不同perspective n. 视角;远景;透视图medieval a. 中世纪的,中古的predominant a. 占主导地位的,显著的density n. 密集;密度minimal a. 最小的,最低限度的capture vt. 捕获;占领 n. 捕获diminish vi. 变少,变小,降低 vt. 减少,减小,降低impact n./v. 影响;冲击static a. 静的;停滞的 n. 静电;(-s)静力学purity n. 纯净,纯洁,纯正additional a. 额外的criterion n. 标准magnificent a. 宏伟的;豪华的;极好的marginal a. 微小的;仅以微弱多数票获胜的;记在页边的segregate vt. 使隔离assimilate vt. 吸收;使同化 vi. 被吸收;被同化concerning prep. 关于intellectual a. 智力的 n. 知识分子monetary a. 货币的,金融的patent n. 专利,专利权 a. 专利的 vt. 得到…的专利权confirm vt. 证实;确认;批准novel n. 小说 a. 新颖的confusion n. 困惑;混淆;混乱indefinite a. 无限期的;含糊的deviate vi.(from)偏离depart vi. 离开;(from)背离reserve vt. 保留;预订 n. 储备;保留;替补队员;自然保护区motion n. 运动;手势;提议 v.(向…)打手势partial a. 部分的;(to)偏爱的;(to)偏心的affiliate vt. 使隶属于 n. 附属机构solemn a. 严肃的;庄严的sober a. 有节制的;严肃的;素淡的 v.(up)(使)醒酒consensus n. 一致,一致同意absolute a. 绝对的;不受任何限制的original a. 起初的;独创的;原版的 n. 原件orthodox a. 传统的;正统的presume vt. 推测;冒昧;认定 vi. 擅自行事stimulate vt. 刺激stimulus n. 促进;刺激nominate vt. 提名;任命versus prep. 以…为对手;与…相对distract vt. 使分心distinguish vt. 区分;看清;(oneself)使杰出analogy n. 类比literal a. 照字面的;逐字的parallel n. 相似处;平行线;纬线a. 平行的;类似的;并列的,与…相似proximity n. 接近,邻近recur vi. 再发生,重现renew v. 重新开始;(使)更新;延长(…的)有效期recall vt. 回忆起;召回;撤销 vi. 记得suspension n. 暂停;暂令停止参加;悬架;悬浮液;悬,吊instinct n. 本能advisable a. 明智的deprive vt.(of)剥夺demonstrate vt. 论证;说明;显示vi. 举行示威游行candidate n. 申请求职者;投考者;候选人image n. 形象;印象;图像;形象的描述accommodate vt. 容纳;向…提供住处(或膳宿);使适应intend vt. 计划;打算使(成为)qualify v.(使)胜任,(使)具有资格loose a. 松的;不精确的;自由的client n. 委托人,顾客project n. 计划;课题;工程vt. 投射;使伸出;设计 vi. 突出efficiency n. 效率financial a. 财政的,金融的adopt vt. 收养;采用;批准dispense vi. 分配;配(药);实施premise n.(pl.)经营场址;前提locate vt. 探明,找出;使坐落于presence n. 出席,存在;仪表prospective a. 预期的,可能的。
六级核心精选2000词汇表Aabbreviation n.缩短,缩写abide v.容忍,忍受abolish vt.废止, 废除(法律、制度、习俗等)absent a.不在场的;缺乏的a.不在意的absorption n.吸收;专注abstract vt.摘要, 提炼, 抽象化adj. 抽象的absurd adj.荒谬的,可笑的abundance n.充裕,多量accessory adj.附属的, 补充的, 同谋的, 副的accord v.同意,给予acknowledge vt.承认, 答谢, 报偿acquaint vt.使认识,使了解action n.行动;作用;功能n.作用;情节adhere v.粘着adjacent adj.毗连的,接近的adjoin v.邻接, 毗连adjustable a.可调整的,可校准的administration n.n.局(或署、处等)admiration n.钦佩;赞美,羡慕adoption n.收养;采纳,采取adore vt.崇拜,热爱advantageous a.有利的,有助的advertise vt.做广告,通知advocate vt.主张,提倡aerial adj.空中的,航空的,空想的,空气的aerospace n.航空和宇宙航行空间affirm vt.断言,批准;证实agitation n.鼓动,焦虑agreeable a.惬意的;同意的alas int.唉,哎呀album n.粘贴簿;相册;文选alert a.警惕的;活跃的algebra n.代数学alien a.外国的n.外国人alignment n.队列;结盟,联合allied a.联合的;联姻的allowance n.津贴, 补助, 宽容, 允许ally n.盟国,支持者alongside prep.在…旁边alteration n.改变,变更alternate vt.使交替a.交替的amateur a.业余的n.业余爱好者ambassador n.大使,使节ambient a.周围的,包围着的ambiguous adj.含糊的,不明确的ambitious a.有雄心的;热望的ample adj.富足的,充足的amplitude n.广大;充足;振幅amusement n.娱乐,消遣,乐趣analogue n.类似物;同源语analogy n.类似,相似,类比,类推analytic(al) a.分析的;分解的anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.报告…的来到annual adj.一年一次的,每年的annually ad.年年,每年anode n.(电)阳极,正极answer vt.回答;适应vi.符合,适合Antarctic a.南极的n.南极区antenna n.触角,无线antique n.古物, 古董;adj. 古时的, 过时的anybody prep.任何人n.重要人物apparent a.明显的appendix n.附录,附属物;阑尾applaud vt.喝彩;欢呼vi.欢呼applause n.鼓掌,喝彩,赞许appreciable adj.可感知的,可评估的appreciation n.欣赏;鉴别;感激apt adj.易于...arc n.弧,弓形物;弧光arch n.拱门vt.用拱连接architect n.建筑师arctic adj.北极的,极寒的array v.使....排列成阵势;装扮,打扮;排列ascend v.上升,攀登ascertain v.查明,确定ascribe vt.归因于, 归咎于ashore ad.在岸上,上岸ass n.驴;傻瓜,蠢笨的人assassinate vt.暗杀,行刺;中伤assault n.突然袭击、猛袭assert vt.主张,声明,断言assessment n.估定;查定;估计数assumption n.假设assurance n.自信,保证astonishment n.惊奇,惊讶astronomy n.天文学atom n.原子;微粒;微量n.微粒;微量attachment n.连接物,附件;爱慕attendance n.到场;出席人数attendant n.侍者;护理人员attorney n.<美>律师, (业务的)代理人audience n.正式会见;拜会author n.作者,作家n.创造者,创始人automate vt.使自动化avail vt.有益于n.效用availability n.有效(性);可得性aviation n.航空,航空学n.飞行awake a.醒着的vi.认识到awful adj.可怕的, 威严的, <口>极度的awkward adj.笨拙的axial a.轴的;轴向的axis n.轴(常为虚构之线,如地球轴)axle n.轮轴(连接二个车轮的轴)baby n.一家中年龄最小的人bachelor n.未婚男子;学士bacon n.熏猪肉,培根肉bacterium n.细菌;拳击迷badge n.徽章,标记baffle vt.困惑, 阻碍, 为难bait n.饵;引诱物v. 使生气,欺负balcony n.阳台;楼厅,楼座bald adj.秃头的ballet n.芭蕾舞bamboo n.竹;竹杆,竹棍bandage n.绷带,包带bandit n.土匪,盗匪,歹徒bank v.(车或飞机)倾斜转变n. 岸banker n.银行家bankrupt adj.破产的banquet n.盛宴丰盛、豪华的筵席barely ad.仅仅,勉强barge n.平底货船,驳船barley n.大麦barometer n.气压计,晴雨表baron n.大财主,大老板barren adj.不生育的, 不孕的, 贫瘠的, 没有结果的, 无益的, 单调的, 无聊的, 空洞的baseball n.棒球;棒球运动basement n.地下室;地窖;底层basin n.流域;海盆battery n.电池;一组n.炮兵连;兵器群battle n.战役;斗争vi.战斗vt.与…作战bazaar n.集市,商店集中区bead n.有孔小珠;露珠beam n.(房屋等)大梁,光线bearing n.支承;忍受;方位bed n.苗床beetle n.甲虫;近视眼的人beforehand ad.预先;提前地bend vi.弯曲,屈服bestow v.给予,赐赠between prep.在…中间ad.当中,中间beware v.小心, 谨防bewilder vt.迷惑,把…弄糊涂bid v.①致意,吩咐②出价bishop n.(基督教的)主教bitterness n.苦味,辛酸,苦难blacksmith n.铁匠,锻工blast n.一阵(风), 一股(气流), 爆炸, 冲击波blaze vi.闪耀;发(强)光bleach vt.漂白blind a.瞎的;盲目的n.百叶窗;窗帘;遮帘block vt.阻挡,n. 大块blond n.白肤金发碧眼的人blouse n.女衬衫;童衫;罩衫blue n.蓝色;adj. 蓝色的, 忧郁的, 沮丧的blunder v.跌跌撞撞地走,做错n.愚蠢之举blush v.脸红, 羞愧;n. 脸红, 红色,board n.委员会body n.物体;(液)体;实质boiler n.锅炉;热水贮槽bore vt.使烦扰,钻孔bourgeois n.中产阶级;adj. 中产阶级的box vi.拳击boycott v.抵制(贸易)brace v.使稳固,架稳n.支撑物brand n.商标v. 打上烙印breakdown n.分解breakfast n.早饭,早餐vi.吃早餐breed vt.繁殖;培育bribe v.& n. 贿赂,收买bridegroom n.新郎bridge n.桥,桥梁;桥牌vt.架桥于bridle v.限制,阻止brightness n.明亮,辉煌,聪明broaden vt.&vi.放宽,变阔bronze n.青铜;青铜制品n.青铜色brood n.一窝幼鸟v.孵蛋,闷想Buddhism n.佛教,释教budget n.预算,预算案buffalo n.水牛;水陆坦克bug n.臭虫,窃听器bugle n.军号;喇叭,号角bull n.公牛;雄象n.买空的证券投机商bulletin 告示,公告,公报bump n.撞击, 肿块;v. 碰(伤), 撞(破), 颠簸bureaucracy n.官僚政治burglar n.夜盗,窃贼burial n.安葬,埋葬,埋藏burner n.灯头,煤气头bushel n.蒲式耳(容量单位)butt v.以头抵撞, 碰撞buzz vi.(蜂等)嗡嗡叫bypass v.规避,绕过by-product n.副产品cable n.缆,索;电缆;电报n.海底电报calculus n.微积分;结石calibration n.校准;标定,刻度can aux.v. n.罐头,听头;容器vt.装罐头cancel vt.取消;删去vt.删去,取消cane n.拐杖,作为饰物而携带的棍子capability n.性能;能力capacitance n.电容,电容量capacitor n.电容器cape n.披肩,斗篷;海角captive n.俘虏a.被俘虏的;被迷住的cartoon n.漫画cartridge n.弹药筒,子弹;软片catalogue vt.为…编目录catalyst n.催化剂,促使事情发展的因素category n.类别,范畴cater vi.迎合,投合, 备办食物, 满足(需要) catholic adj.天主教的,宽宏大量的,普遍的caution n.小心;告诫vt.警告cautious a.谨慎的cavity n.(牙齿等的)洞、腔cement n.水泥;胶粘剂censor vt.检查,审查,删改cereal n.谷类,谷类食品.certainty n.必然;肯定n.确实性,确信challenge vt.& n. 挑战champion vt.保卫,拥护characterize vt.显示...的特色charcoal n.炭,木炭;生物炭charge n.指控charm n.魅力charter n.(公司)执照,宪章chatter vi.&n.喋喋不休cheat vt.骗取;哄n.欺诈;骗取check n.阻止, 制止, 控制, 阻止物, 支票, cherish vt.抱有;怀有chestnut n.栗子;栗树;栗色chill vt.使变冷vi.感到寒冷;冷淬chip n.晶片,薄片,碎片choice n.精选品, 选择权;adj. 精选chop n.(用斧头等)砍,(风)突然改变方向chord n.弦, 和音, 情绪chorus n.合唱, 合唱队, 齐声Christ n.救世主(耶稣基督)Christian n.基督教徒;信徒a.基督教的cigar n.雪茄烟,叶卷烟circular a.n.传单,通报,通函circulation n.循环;(货币等)流通circus n.马戏;马戏团cite vt.引用civilian n.平民claim vt.要求得到clamp n.螺丝钳clap n.拍手声, 霹雳声;v. 鼓掌, 轻拍clash v.冲突,撞击clasp n.扣子,钩,紧握classic a.古典的clatter n.得得声,卡嗒声cleanliness n.清洁clearableclearing n.(森林中的)空旷地client n.客户climax n.(兴趣的)顶点cling vi.粘住;依附;坚持clinic n.诊所,医务室;会诊clip vt.剪;删cloak n.斗篷;覆盖(物) vt.掩盖,覆盖,掩饰clockwise a.&ad.顺时针方向转的closet n.壁橱,小室adj. 秘密的,空论的cloudy a.多云的;云一般的a.混浊的;模糊不清的clown n.小丑, 粗鲁愚蠢的人cluster n.串,束,群,v.成群,成串clutch vt.抓住vi.掌握,攫coach n.教练cock n.旋塞n.旋塞,开关,龙头coefficient n.协同因素;系数,率coffin n.棺材,柩coherent adj.连贯的,一致的coin n.硬币;vt. 铸造(硬币)coincide v.巧合,一致coke n.焦炭vt.&vi.炼焦collaborate vi.协作,合作,(尤指文艺,科学等方面);勾结(with) collide v.碰撞,冲突colonial a.殖民地的,殖民的colonist n.移民;殖民地居民combat v.跟...斗争combustion n.燃烧comedy n.喜剧commence v.开始,倡导commend vt.委托给,推荐,嘉奖commission n.委任状;委员会n.委任commodity 商品,日用品commonplace a.n.平常话,平常的事物.commonsense adj.具有常识的commonwealth n.国民整体, 共和国, 联邦compact adj.结实的,简洁的n.合同,协议comparable a.可比较的;类似的compatible adj.和谐共处的,相容的compensate vt.vi.偿还,补偿,付报酬compensation n.补偿,赔偿,赔偿费competitive a.竞争的competitor n.竞争者,敌手complaint n.疾病,病痛;主诉complement n.补足物;(数)余数vt.补充,补足completion n.完成,结束,完满complexity n.复杂(性);复杂的事物complication n.复杂,混乱;并发症compliment vt.称赞,褒扬,恭维comply vi.顺从,答应composer n.作曲家composite adj.拼凑成的,混合成的composition n.组成,构成comprehend v.了解,领会;包含包括compression n.压缩,压紧,浓缩compulsory adj.强制性的,命令性的conceit n.自负,自大conceive v.怀孕,构想concentrate v.集中,专心,浓缩conception n.观念, 概念concern n.担扰;关心concert n.音乐会concession n.让步,特许权confidence n.信心confidential adj.秘密的, 机密的confirmation n.证实,确定;确认conform vt.使遵守vi.一致confront vt.使面对,对抗,比较,使对质conqueror n.征服者,胜利者consciousness n.意识,觉悟;知觉n.意识,知觉,觉悟consequence n.结果;后果consequent a.随之发生的conservative adj.保守的n.保守的人consistent a.坚持的,一贯的a.连贯的console vt.安慰,藉慰consolidate vt.巩固,使联合,统一constituent n.成份,选区内的选民constitute vt.构成,组成,任命constitution n.章程, 宪法constraint n.强逼,压抑, 拘束,紧张状态construction n.建筑物consul n.领事consumer n.消费者consumption n.消耗contend vt.声称,主张,认为context n.(文章的)上下文; 来龙去脉continental a.大陆(性)的contradict vt.反驳;与...发生矛盾;抵触contrary a.相反的n.反对命题contrast n.对比vt.使对比vi.形成对比controversy n.争论,辩论convention n.大会,协定,惯例convert vt.使改变信仰,兑换,倒置n. 皈依者,改宗者convey vt.传达,运输,转移conviction 1. n.确信,信服2. n.定罪cooperative a.合作的n.合作社coordinate vt.使协调a.同等的n.同等的人correctly ad.正确地,恰当地correlate n.相关的事物correlation n.相互关系, 相关(性) correspondence n.通信;符合;对应corrosion n.腐蚀,侵蚀;锈corrupt vt.贿赂a.腐败的cosmic adj.宇宙的cosmos n.宇宙couch n.长沙发,睡椅v.表达,措辞counsel n.商议;忠告;律师count vt.计算n.起拆理由,罪状counter n.柜台;计数器a.&ad.相反的(地) courageous a.勇敢的,无畏的courteous a.有礼貌的,谦恭的courtesy n.礼貌,谦恭,允许coward n.懦夫;胆怯者a.懦怯的,胆小的crab n.蟹,蟹肉vi.捕蟹crack n.裂缝cradle n.摇篮,发源地craft n.技艺,手艺,诡计crank n.曲柄,古怪的人crash n.暴跌;坠落credit n.荣誉crisis n.危机;存亡之际n.危机;转折点crisp a.脆的;卷曲的criterion n.(批评判断的)标准, 准据, 规范crooked a.弯的,歪的;畸形的cruelty n.残酷;残酷行为cruise vi.巡航vt.巡航于…cubic a.立方的cuckoo n.杜鹃,布谷鸟curly a.卷曲的;有卷毛的currency n.通货;通用;市价currently ad.普遍地;当前custom n.习惯,风俗;海关n.海关,关税customary a.通常的;照惯例的cutter n.用于切割的器械cylinder n.圆筒;柱(面);汽缸damn v.谴责datum n.资料;数据;已知数dazzle v.(使)眼花, 眩耀;n. 耀眼deafen vt.使聋;使隔音deal n.买卖;待遇vi.做买卖;对付dealer n.商人,贩子;发牌者dean n.系主任decay n.破败;衰败decidedly ad.明确地,坚决地decimal a.小数的,十进制的decisive a.决定性的;果断的declaration n.宣布,宣言;申诉decline n.衰退;下降decompose v.(使)腐烂decorative a.装饰的decree n.命令,法令,v.颁布命令,公告dedicate vt.奉献;献身deem v.认为,视为deepen vt.加深vt.加浓default n.& v. 拖欠,违约,欠缺,默认deficiency n.缺乏,不足deficient a.缺乏的;欠缺的define vt.限定;定义deflect v.偏离,转向deflection n.转向,偏斜deform vt.损坏...的形状deformation n.损坏;变形;畸形defy vt.不服从, 公然反抗, 藐视, 挑衅degradation n.降级, 降格, 退化degrade v.降格,降级delegate n.代表deliberate adj.深思熟虑的;审慎的deliberately ad.审慎地,故意地denial n.否定;拒绝相信denote vt.指示,意味着denounce v.指责,揭发dentist n.牙医dependant n.受赡养者;侍从deposit vt.使淤积deposition n.免职,沉积depression n.经济萧条deprive vt.夺去;使(人)失去deputy n.代理人,代表,副警长derivation n.引出, 来历, (语言)语源, 词源descendant n.后代,后裔descent v.降落n.降下, 世系, 血统, 侵袭desert vt.放弃,遗弃,逃跑designate adj.(官职)已任命但还未就职的;vt.指明, 指出, 任命, 指派desolate adj.荒凉的,被遗弃的dessert n.甜点心destine vt.命定,注定;预定destiny n.命运,天数destructive a.破坏性的detach vt.分离,分遣detail n.细节;枝节;零件n.琐碎,小事detain v.拘留, 留住, 阻止detective n.侦探,密探detector n.发觉者,探测器develop vt.使(颜色等)显现deviate v.越轨,脱离deviation n.背离devotion n.献身,热爱,虔诚devour v.吞食,(一口气)读完diagnose vt.vi.诊断,分析原因dictator n.独裁者diesel n.柴油发动机,内燃机diet n.饮食,食谱difficult a.困难的;难对付的a.难以满足的dignity n.尊严,高贵diminish v.减少,减损(权势、声誉)dine vi.吃饭vt.宴请dioxide n.二氧化物diploma n.毕业文凭,学位证书diplomatic adj.外交的, 老练的directory n.姓名地址录;董事会disagreement n.不一致;争论disappearance n.消失,消散;失踪disastrous adj.灾难性的discern v.(费劲)识别,看出discount vt.不信,不考虑,怀疑地看待discourse n.演讲;论文discrimination n.辨别;识别力;歧视disgrace n.失宠,耻辱,丢脸disillusion n.觉醒vt.使觉醒dismay n.惊慌,沮丧,灰心dismiss vt.解散, 下课, 开除, 解职, 使(或让)离开;vi. 解散disorder n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱n.疾病dispatch v.派遣,一下做完、吃完n. 迅速disperse vi.分散displace vt.移置;取代;置换displacement n.移置;移位disregard v.漠视,漫不经心地对待dissatisfaction n.不满,不平dissipate vt.散失,驱散,浪费dissolve vt.vi.溶解,解散distinct a.不同的,有差别的distinctly ad.显然,清楚地distinguish vi.区别;辨别distort vt.扭曲,歪曲distortion n.弄歪,歪曲;畸变distract vt.转移,分心,使发狂disturbance n.扰乱、骚动dive vi.潜入diverge vi.分歧,岔开diversion n.转移, 转换, 牵制, 解闷, 娱乐divert vt.使转向vi.转移divine adj.超人的, 非常可爱的;n.牧师dizzy vt.使头昏眼花dock v.剪短,扣除…的一部份doctrine n.教义,主义;学说documentary a.纪录的,文献的dome n.圆屋顶domestic a.(动物的)非野生的,驯养的dominant a.主要的dominate vt.占主导地位doom n.厄运,死亡;法令; 注定判决doubtless ad.无疑地;很可能dove n.鸽子,斑鸠drain vt.排出沟外,喝光,耗尽drainage n.排水,污水drama n.戏剧性场面(情景)drastic a.激烈的, (法律)极端的,严厉的drawback n.缺陷dreadful a.可怕的;令人敬畏的dry a.干的,干燥的a.干巴巴的,枯燥的duke n.公爵duplicate n.复制品vt.复制dust n.尘土,灰尘n.垃圾,废品,灰烬dwarf n.侏儒v.阻碍…的正常发育dwell vi.居住dynamic(al) a.机能上的dynamo n.发电机ear n.听力,听觉n.(稻麦等的)穗earnings n.工资,收入;收益earthenware n.陶器eastward a.&ad.向东的,向东echo n.回声,反响vt.反射(声音等) eclipse n.(日,月)蚀,失势vt. 引起日蚀ecology n.生态学economically ad.节约地,在经济上economics n.经济学;经济edit vt.编辑,编纂;校订editorial n.社会;重要评论Egyptian a.埃及的n.埃及人eject v.喷出、逐出elapse v.(光阴)消逝elbow n.肘,肘部;弯管vt.用肘挤,挤进electrician n.电工,电气技师electrode n.电极;电焊条electronics n.电子学n.电子学elegant adj.优雅的,端庄的,高雅的elemental a.基本的;自然力的elevate vt.举起,提拔,鼓舞elevation n.提高;高度elliptical adj.椭圆的;省略的, 朦胧的eloquence n.雄辩,口才embarrass vt.使困窘, 使局促不安,阻碍embassy n.大使馆;大使的职务embody v.(作品等)表达,体现embrace n.v.拥抱, 包含, 收买, 信奉embroidery n.刺绣(品),润色emerge v.出现,露出emigrate vi.vt.(使)移居, (使)移民emission n.发出,发光,放射物empirical adj.经验的、实证的enchant v.使迷醉,施魔法于enclosure n.附件,围墙,围绕end n.末端;目标n.目标,目的endanger vt.危及,危害endeavor n.努力,事业,vi. 试图;努力endow vt.资助;赋予,授予endurance n.耐力energetic a.积极的;精力旺盛的energize vt.使活跃,加强; vi. 用力,engage vt.施展;吸引;占用(时间,精力等) engagement n.婚约;约会,债务enhance v.提高,增加enlighten vt.授予...知识,启发,教导,开导enrich vt.使富裕;使丰富enroll vt.报名参加enterprise n.事业,计划entertainment n.娱乐entitle v.使有权(做某事)entreat v.恳求entry n.登录,条目,报关手续,入口,进入environmental a.环境的,环境产生的episode n.一段情节, [音]插曲, 插话epoch n.纪元,划时代的大事equation n.平衡;平均;反应式equator n.赤道equilibrium n.平衡equivalent adj.相等的,等值的erect adj.直立的vt. 使直立,树立,建立erosion n.腐蚀,侵蚀errand n.差使,差事escort v.护送n.护送者essence n.本质;实质essential a.必要的,本质的a.特发的;自发的establish vt.建立estate n.等级,地产eternal adj.永恒的, 永远的, 不灭的evaporate vt.使蒸发,挥发even adj.平坦的v.使平,使相等evenly ad.一致地,平静地everlasting adj.永恒的,持久的,无止境的evil n.邪恶;祸害n.邪恶,罪恶;祸害evolution n.进化excel v.善于,擅长于except vt.除, 把...除外;vi. 反对exceptional adj.例外的,异常的,特别的excess n.过多的量;超越excessively ad.过分,极端地exclamation n.惊呼,惊叹词exclusive adj.(人)孤僻的,(物)专用的excursion n.短途旅游excuse vt.原谅;免除vt.与…辩解execution n.实行,执行;处死刑executive n.经理,行政人员exemplify vt.例示;例证exert vt.发挥,运用,施以影响exile v.n.放逐expect vt.预料,预期;等待vt.料想expedition n.远征,探险队,迅速expel v.排出,开除expenditure n.消耗,支出experimentally ad.实验上,实验性地experimentation n.实验,试验;实验法expire v.期满,去世explicit adj.外在的, 清楚的, 直率的exploration n.探险,研究exposition n.阐释,博览会extinct adj.绝种的;熄灭了的extinguish vt.熄灭,扑灭;消灭extra a.额外的;多余的extract vt.(费力地)取出;提炼extraction n.抽出;提取法;摘要extraordinarily ad.非常地,特别地extravagant adj.奢侈的无节制的extreme n.极端不同的性质fabricate vt.制造;装配,伪造fabrication n.制作,构成;捏造facilitate vt.帮助,使容易,促进faction n.派别, 小集团, 派系斗争, 内讧fair n.集市fake v.伪造,佯装fall vi.衰落fantastic adj.怪诞的,不实际的far adj.久远的fascinate vt.令人入神,使着迷fastener n.扣件,钮扣,揿钮faultless a.无过失的;无缺点的fearless a.无畏的,大胆的feel vi.有知觉vi.摸起来fell vt.砍倒(树等);砍伐fellowship n.奖学金;研究员的职位feminine a.女性的;女子气的fence n.栅栏n.击剑(术) vi.击剑ferrous adj.含铁的ferry n.渡船,渡口,v.运送fertile adj.多产的,肥沃的fighter n.斗争者;战斗机filament n.灯丝,细丝fill vt.装满vt.担任(职务);填补filter vt.过滤n.滤纸filth n.肮脏,粗语finance vt.供资金给;筹措资金finely ad.精细地,美好地finite adj.有限的, [数] 有穷的, 限定的fireplace n.壁炉firework n.爆竹,花炮,烟火firmness n.坚固,坚定,稳固first-rate a.第一流的,优秀的fission n.裂开;分裂生殖fitness n.适应性fitting a.适当的n.配合fixture n.固定;定期存款flake n.片,薄片;肌膈flame n.火焰,热情vi.发火焰vt.点燃flank n.肋,肋腹;侧面flannel n.法兰绒;法兰绒衣服flap vt.&n.拍打vi.拍动flask n.烧瓶,细颈瓶flatten vt.把...弄平flatter vt.过分夸赞,奉承,阿谀,使高兴flaw n.瑕疵,v. 生裂缝flee vi.逃离flexible adj.易曲的,灵活的,可通融的flight n.溃退,逃跑;外流fling vi.&vt.(用力)扔,抛float vi.漂浮flock n.群,一群人,大量v.聚结fluctuate vi.变动,上下,动摇fluctuation n.波动flush vi.(脸)发红, 奔涌, 充沛, 惊飞flutter n.鼓翼, 烦扰;vi. 鼓翼, 悸动flux n.变迁,不断的变化fly n.蝇,苍蝇v.飞跑,逃跑,消失foam n.泡沫;泡沫塑料follow vt.从事(职业),经营follower n.契据的附面;从动件footpath n.小路,人行道fore ad.在前面a.先前的foreign a.外国的;外来的a.无关的foresee vt.预见forge n.铁匠铺,v.锤炼,伪造v.(迎着困难)稳步前进formal a.正式的a.形态的;规范的formerly ad.以前,从前formidable adj.可怕的,困难的formulate v.公式化,系统表达formulation n.明确的表达forsake v.遗弃,放弃fort n要塞,城堡forthcoming a.将来的,愿意帮助的,fortress n.堡垒,防御工事forum n.辩论的场所,讲坛forward vt.转寄,运送fossil n.化石foster vt.养育,抚育,抱(希望),鼓励,培养foul adj.恶臭的,邪恶的v.弄脏n.(体育等)犯规fowl n.家禽;禽肉fraction n.碎片,小部分fracture n.破碎,骨折fragile adj.易碎的,脆的fragrant a.香的,芬芳的frail adj.脆弱的,不坚实的framework n.结构freight n.货运;货物;运费frequency n.频繁,屡次;频率frequent v.出入频繁的访问freshen vt.使显得新鲜fret v.(使)烦恼, (使)焦急, (使)腐蚀, (使)磨损friction n.摩擦,医疗摩擦,不和fright n.惊吓,恐怖frightful a.可怕的;讨厌的fringe n.(窗帘等)须边,边缘fro ad.往,去,回,向后frock n.上衣, 外衣, 工装, 僧衣frustrate v.挫败,使沮丧furious a.狂怒的a.狂暴的;强烈的fury n.狂怒, 狂暴,〈希神〉复仇女神fuse vt.熔化;交融fuss n.大惊小怪,过份照顾gamble v.赌博,孤注一掷gangster n.匪徒,歹徒,暴徒gap n.空白garage n.汽车修理站;飞机库garlic n.蒜,大蒜garment n.衣服;服装,衣着gather vi.聚集;集合vt.收集vt.推测,推断gathering n.集会,聚会,聚集gear n.齿轮,工具generalization n.一般化;概括,综合generalize vt.概括出vi.形成概念generate v.造成,产生generosity n.慷慨、大方geographic adj. 地理的;地理学的geographical a.地理的;地区(性)的geology n.地质学;(某地)地质geometric a.几何的,几何形状的geometrical a.几何学的germ n.微生物, 细菌gesture n.姿势,手势;姿态gigantic a.巨大的;巨人似的ginger n.姜,精力,淡赤黄色vt. 使活泼gleam n.亮光,闪光,v.发闪光glider n 滑翔机global a.完整的;全球的glorify vt.赞美,美化,赞扬,使辉煌glossary n.字典,辞典,词汇表glue n.胶水,vt. 用胶粘gnaw v.啃,咬goddess n.女神;绝世美女goodness n.优良,德性,仁慈gorgeous adj.美丽的,极好的gorilla n.大猩猩;暴徒,打手gossip n.闲谈;碎嘴子;漫笔govern vt.统治,治理;支配grab vt.&vi.攫取,抓取gracious adj.亲切的, 高尚的gradient n.坡度,斜度gramophone n.留声机granite n.花岗石grant vt.允许,承认,授与graphite n.石墨grasshopper n.蚂蚱grassy a.草多的;草似的grateful adj.感激的gravel n.碎石,砂砾graze v.(动物)吃草,放牧grease n.动物脂,脂肪greed n.贪心,贪婪grief n.悲哀,悲痛,悲伤grim adj.冷酷的,可怕的grin vi.咧着嘴笑grind v.磨碎,碾碎n.枯燥乏味的工作groove adj.开槽的grope v.摸索,探索gross adj.总的,粗野的n.整个,全部grove n.小树林growl v.(动物)咆哮,吼叫grumble n.怨言,满腹牢骚grunt vi.(猪等)作呼噜声guilt n.罪行,内疚guitar n.吉他,六弦琴gust n.突然一阵,风味gutter n.水槽,街沟hail n.雹子,v. 向…欢呼halve vt.对分;平摊ham n.火腿;(兽类的)后踝hamper vt.阻碍,使困累,妨碍handbook n.手册,便览,指南handicap n.残疾;障碍handout n.施舍物,救济品handy a.手边的;便于使用的a.方便的hardy adj.耐寒的、强壮的harmonious adj.和睦的,调和的,和谐的harp n.竖琴harsh adj.粗糙的,刺耳的,严厉的hatch n.船舱盖haughty adj.傲慢的,自大的haul vt.拖曳;拖运haunt vt. 常到,常去n. 常到的地方hazard n.危险headlong adj.莽撞的;轻率的headquarter v.以...为总部,设公司于hearth n.壁炉地面;炉边hearty a.衷心的;丰盛的heater n.加热的人,加热器heave v.用力拉,举heaven n.天堂;天,天空n.上帝,神heighten vt.提高hemisphere n.半球;半球地图henceforth ad.今后,从今以后herald vt.预报,宣布,传达,欢呼herb n.草本植物;香草herd n.兽群。
大学英语六级考试2000核心词Day 1adhereChina will adhere to an independent and peacefulforeign policy in dealing with international affairs.cherishI will cherish my visit here in memory, as long as I live!ascribeThe agency ascribed the temperature climbmainly to increased greenhouse gases emissions,cyclical temperature fluctuationsand less cold air generated from the Arctic.coincideHer taste in music coincides with her husband’s.overwhelmOur team overwhelmed the visitors by 40 points.overwhelmingBeijing took an overwhelming majority of votesand won the Olympic bid.pursuitWe’ve simply reaffirmed an old truth:the pursuit of affluence does not always end with happiness.complyChina will strictly comply with the universally acknowledged market rules. conspicuousThe house standing on the island is very conspicuous.endeavo(u)rDespite our best endeavors,we couldn’t get the machine started.homogeneousMilk and cream are homogeneous foods,and they are both dairy products.immerseShe was so deeply immersed in reading that she forgot the supper.indulgeWill you indulge my curiosity and tell me how much it cost?persistentShe eventually married the most persistent of her admirers.retrieve.The shopkeeper went to the window and retrieved Reuben’s treasure revivePeter tried to revive the frozen robin;but it was stone-dead.suppressAll these movement were suppressed by the government.testifyThis excellent book testifies to the author’s ability. accustomThe hunter is trying to accustom his hunting dog to the noise of a gun. ambiguous-what exactly do you mean? That’s a rather ambiguous answerascendStep by step the ladder is ascended.billionaireThe billionaire is campaigning for political reform.briskTaking a brisk walk can often induce a feeling of well-being.certifyYou are basically asking people to certify,with big penalties,that nobody has lied on their expense accounts.conceiveThe coach conceived the strategy that won the game for us. contemplateShe stood contemplating the painting.disableAn accident disabled him from playing football.eccentricA few weeks later I began saving again.Was I becoming an eccentric hoarder? Not at all.星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Day 2essenceSenior citizen discounts are the essence of the very thingolder Americans are fighting against—discrimination by age.extravagantWhen asked to use three words to describe society's rich,the top responses were “extravagant”,“greedy”and “corrupt”.flushThe child's cheeks were flushed with fever.fundingEven Hilton Hotels has shown interest in the space tourism industry and the possibility of building or co-funding a space hotel.grantedadGranted,some amount of delusion (错觉)is probably part of the human condition.hauntHe was haunted by memories of his unhappy childhoodwell into his adult life.initiate-smoking” Olympics,The concept of a “noninitiated in 1988,has been put into practice since the 1992 Barcelona Games. intrinsicThe intrinsic value of a coin is the value of the metal it is made of. intuitionNobody told me where to find you.It was sheer intuition.irritateThe boy's foolish question irritated his mother.manifestShe manifested little interest in her studies.mingleSecurity men mingled with the crowd.obscureI received a letter of complaint from them;but the letters of the sign were made obscure by rain.paradox“More haste,less speed” is a paradox.privacyWith seven people squashed in one house,you don't get much privacy.radiateThe sun radiates both light and heat.refrainYou must be able to refrain yourself in some mattersin order to accomplish others.supervisorThe supervisor didn't have time so far to go into it at length,but he gave us an idea about his plan.surgicalThe doctors and nurses had surgical masks on.suspiciousI am always suspicious of anyonewho wants to sell me something on the cheap.terminateThey terminated their agreement and renewed another oneaccording to the situation.terroristTerrorists hijacked an airplane with 260 people on board.tumbleI tumbled several times when learning to skate for the first time. absurdShe said to herself that the idea was absurd.allegeYou alleged that the accused man was seen at the scene of the crime, didn't you?analogyMy theory applies to you and by analogy to others like you.arrayThe royal couple appeared in splendid array.articulateIt is believed that girls are usually more articulate than boys. ascertainThe researcher ascertained that he had discovered a new element which led to the SARS.assertiveKatsue Reynolds has argued thatgirls nowadays are using more assertive language strategiesin order to be able to compete with boys in schools and out. availabilityHuman population growth and technological development result in dramatic reductions and alterations in qualityand availability of wildlife habitat.baffleShe was completely baffled by his strange behavior.barrenThere are about 98% thick continental ice sheetand 2% barren rock in Antarctica.bewilderThe child was bewildered by the noise and the crowds.coincidenceIs there any coincidence between your statistics and your friends'? conformNowadays,it is commonly observed thatyoung women are not conforming to the feminine linguistic ideal.星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Day 3conscientiousThis essay is a most conscientious piece of work.consolidateAs we all know,too many countries lapse back into violencewhen efforts to consolidate peace or create stability are weak. consultancySoftware,consultancy and mobile telephones use far less oilthan steel or car production.contriveAfter much difficultyI contrived to pull the boat onto the beach.convergeCapitalism and socialism will not eventually converge.decisiveYour English proficiency is the decisive factor in getting the job. deduceYou will notice water rising in the tube;now what do you deduce from that?deemHe deemed that it was his duty to help.depriveIt is absolutely unfairthat these children are deprived of the rights to receive education. deteriorateLeather quickly deteriorates in hot,damp climate.diminishThe amount of water in the pond will diminish as the dry season comes. disciplinedThe inventiveness of the early Americans shed lighton disciplined school management.disperseA thunderstorm came up and dispersed the picnickers.divertOnce young offenders embark on a life of crime,prison does little to divert them.ejectThe fire ejected yellow flames into the night sky.elapseThree years have elapsed since we last met.elevateA special device elevated the stage for the finale.elicitAt last we've elicited the truth from him.eligibleOnly native-born citizens who are over 18are eligible to the office of president.emissionThe emission of radio signals was interrupted by a power failure. endangerDrunk drivers endanger the lives of others.endowShe endowed the new hospital with a large sum of money.eraseThe vision of that big black car hitting the sidewalk a few feet from us will never be erased from my memory.exhaustionThe exhaustion of the army's ammunition caused its defeat. exquisiteHe has an exquisite ear for music.extractThe newspaper extracted several passages from the speechand printed them on the front page.flawThere is a flaw in the marble near the base of the statue.fraudBend the law for personal gain and engage in fraud.hamperOur progress was hampered by the bad weather.impartA good teacher should impart wisdom to his pupils.incentiveHis words gave me incentive,and I worked twice as hard.incidentallyIncidentally,your letter came only this morning.indignantHe was most indignant with mewhen I asked for a day's leave.infectiousAn infectious disease is onethat can be passed from one person to another.星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Day 4ingeniousSo you fitted that wire through that little hole there:that's very ingenious!instantaneousShe accidentally swallowed the poison and death was instantaneous. integralThe form,the soundand the grammar rules are integral parts of a language.intelligibleHe used so many archaisms in his speechthat half of it was barely intelligible.jeopardizeThe security of the whole operation has been jeopardizedby one careless person.lawsuitA bad compromise is better than a good lawsuit.lingerShe lingered after the concert,hoping to meet the star.magnifyThe microscope magnified the object one hundred times.maturityThis highly polite style is no doubt somethingthat young women have been expected to“grow into”-after all,it is a sign not simply of femininity,but of maturity and refinement.migrateWealthy people often migrate in winter to warmer,sunnier countries.misfortuneThink about the misfortune of othersthat you may be satisfied with your own lot.negligibleThe damage to my car is negligible.notoriousMaradona,a most famous football star,is a notorious drug addict.outdateMore companies are learning the importance of destructive technologies - innovations that hold the potential to make a product line,or even an entire business segment,virtually outdated.We watched the heavy outflow of the tide.permeateOn a spring moonlit night,birds are singing,the air is permeated with the fragrance of flowers.porchA porch is a covered entrance to a building.predominantHer predominant characteristic is her friendliness.prescriptionShe feels fine now that the doctorhas made fine adjustments to her prescription.prevalentTraveling by motor car is becoming more and more prevalent in the country. profoundThe doctor's discovery will have a profound influence on mankind.prolongI do not want to prolong our talk;it is time to go home.reassureWhat reassures executives does not always reward shareholders.rectifyOnce we get to know our mistakes,we should rectify them as soon as possible.refuteYou can easily refute his argument.repelThe soldiers repelled the attacking enemy.reproachShe reproached him for forgetting their anniversary.roughlyI could not keep my anger downwhen I was roughly treated.sensationalAfter a sensational trial,the football player was cleared off the killing.simulateThe computer simulates conditions on the sea bed.sociologist“Music expressed its times,”says sociologist Irving Horowitz.spaciousI want to live in a spacious house.I subscribe to Newsweek.subsidiaryThe question of finance is subsidiary to the question ofwhether the project will be approved.surpassThough we thought that we might lose in the first round,the result surpassed our hopes.temptMoney and beauty tempted him to commit crime.terrorismBush said both countries love freedomand together they will fight against terrorism.towIf you park your car here the police may tow it away.transitionThe transition from planned economy to share systemis certainly a painstaking course.星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Day 5underlyingIt's the economist's missionto try to find out the underlying causes of the depression.unprecedentedPeople's living standards have been rising steadilyand China's comprehensive strength has been clearly enhanced.This is an unprecedented miracle in China's history.unveilThe queen unveiled a statue of Prince AlbertvoidThe desert stretching away before the traveler seemed frighteningly void.vowThe couple exchanged vows in a romantic Labor Day sunset ceremony on Maui. vulgarThe houses and cars of the newly rich are huge but vulgar.wastefulHis wife was wastefuland he had to keep his nose to the grindstone.abortThe rescue mission had to be aborted.accessoryThe accessories for a car include the heater and the radio.adherenceHer adherence to her principles cost her her jobadministerShe had a huge department to administeraerospaceThe Challenger shuttle crew,of seven astronauts-including the specialties of pilot, aerospace engineers,and scientists died tragically in the explosion.affiliateThe college is affiliated to the university.alienWe should not ignore others' opinionsjust because they are alien to our own ideas.alleviateThe medicine is administered to alleviate the pain.alternateMary and her sister will alternate in setting the table.ambiguityThere is a degree of ambiguity in her answer.amendThe government has amended the law twiceto accord with the changing situationappraiseSotheby's apprised Donald of the factthat his “Rembrandt” was appraised as worthless. appropriationThe mayor approved the appropriation of the new school.aptEveryone at present was very excited at his apt remark. arroganceI would on no account authorize in my childthe smallest degree of arrogance.assuranceThe only complete defense is the elimination of nuclear weapons and assurance that they will never be produced again.athleticHe is taking part in an athletic meeting.attendantSally is too flighty to be a flight attendant.authorize/iseI have authorized him to act for me while I am away.availThey made great efforts,but it was all to no avail.baldToo much knowledge makes the head bald.bankruptcyThe company is reported to be on the brink of bankruptcy.behavioralThe behavioral sciences have been slow to changepartly because the explanatory items often seem to be directly observed and partly because other kinds of explanations have been hard to find. blunderThe police blundered badly by arresting the wrong man.brightenThe new carpet brightened the room.capsuleThe capsule failed to separate from the earth satellite.carefreeHow wonderful it would be to be young and carefree again!chronicIs your disease chronic or acute?circulationPolice say a number of forged banknotes are in circulation.clearingThis is the unorthodox view of a German soil scientistwho has shown that burnt clearings in the Amazon,dating back more than 1 000 years,helped create patches of rich,fertile soil that farmers still benefit from today.星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Day 6collaborationGarment making typically calls fora collaboration among yarn spinners,fabric weavers and sewing factories.collideThe government collided with parliament over its industrial plans. commemorateThe Nobel Prize is awarded to commemorate Nobel,the great chemist.commentaryIt affords a striking commentary on the limitations of our present knowledge. commonplaceWhen leaving the house,she was heard to make some commonplace remark to her husband. complementA flaming dessert complemented the dinner.complimentYour presence is a great compliment.compulsoryEnglish is a compulsory subject in this course;Art is optional.conciseHis letter was concise,omitting everything not pertinent to the jobfor which he was applying.condolenceThrough his spokesman he expressedhis condolences on the victims of the accident.confidentialYou are probably on much more confidential terms with Kitty than I am. configurationWe know little about the configuration of the star's surface.conformityYoung people today do not care so much about conformity-they do what they like.confrontationShe wanted to avoid another confrontation with her father.congressmanThere's not much prospect of Mr Smith's being elected as Congressman. constrainPeople with poor motives will always exist,” he says.“Sometimes environments constrain those peopleand sometimes environments give those people opportunity.”contaminationWe must pay much attention to the contamination of the water supply. correlationPeople believe that there is a correlation between smoking and lung cancer. credibleA will must be attested by two or more credible witnesses.criterionOnly social practice can be the criterion of truth.cumulativeIt was a cumulative process.decentralizeThe two major U.S. political parties are vast,sprawling,decentralized conglomerations of varied ideological positionswhose members do not feel obligedto vote the way the party leaders tell them to do.Dedicated to helping Beijing 2008spread its theme of One World, One Dream to every continent,Fuwa reflect the deep desire of the Chinese peopleto reach out to the world in friendship through the Games.defectiveMay I return this machine if it's defective?deficientOur knowledge of the matter is deficient.degradeI felt degraded by having to ask for money.delicacyTry this dish. It's a local delicacy.deregulationLiberalization and deregulation opened the way to the creation of broad, deep and liquid capital markets,and established the right environmentto attract foreign firms and inward investment.destinyI don't know if we each have a destinyor if we're all just floating around accidentally like on a breezebut I think that maybe it's both.deviateThe teacher deviated from her custom and gave out no homework. diffuseThe clowns in the play are mainly to diffuse a feeling of happiness. discontentTo Galbraith,materialism had gone mad and would breed discontent.diversionStrangers and travelers were welcome sources of diversion,and brought news of the outside world.doubtlessDoubtless he'll be bringing his guitar,as usual.drawbackThis is a good car;its only drawback is that it uses a lot of petrol.duplicateIf you lose your key,I can give you a duplicate.星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Day 7Those two young men dwell on an island and live on fishing. embarkPeru embarked on a massive programme of reform. empiricalScience studies are empirical researches in most cases. enforcementThe new law needs strict enforcement.enthusiasticThe diplomat received enthusiastic praise.entrepreneurDo you know Liu Hua,a famous female entrepreneur?evokeThe music evoked memories of her youth.exceptionalThis warm weather is exceptional for January.expectancyBabies today have a longer life expectancythan those born a hundred years ago.expeditionThe Arctic expedition reached the North Pole.expenditureThe research is very important,but the expenditure of time and money is also considerable. expireIn the play the heroine expired of a broken heart.extinctThe woolly elephant has been extinct for a long time. fabricateThe story about his life abroad is completely fabricated. fabulousDuring the two world wars,the monopoly capitalists amassed fabulous wealth.facetThere are many facets to this question.falsehoodThe girl's father punished her for falsehood.feastA good conscience is a continual feast,A good conscience is a soft pillow.feebleThe old woman is too feeble to do her own shopping.flapEverything was working smoothly,there was no flap. flipShe flipped through the pages of a magazine,not really concentrating on them.fragileThis old glass dish is very fragile.frictionFriction between two sticks can create a fire.fuseTheir common interests fuse the two companies. galaxyAstronomers at the University of Californiadiscovered one of the most distant galaxies. generalize/iseYou cannot generalize about the effects of the drug from one or two cases.generosityThey aim to appeal to people's generosity.glareThe teacher glared at the impertinent boy.glideThe skier glided skillfully down the snow-covered slope. gloomyThere was a gloomy outlook over roof and chimneys. gossipYou shouldn't listen to gossip.grieveIt grieves me to have to say it,but you have only yourself to blame.gropeI groped my way to a seat in the dark movie theater. guiltDo you have absolute proof of her guilt?harmoniousWe heard the harmonious sounds of a choir.hatchCount one's chickens before they are hatched星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Day 8hazardousThe journey to the palace was hazardous.heightenIf you want to succeed,you must heighten your confidence.hoistDo you believe that an adult elephant can hoist the weight of a ton?hospitalityPeople tend to refer to hospitality industry as “window” industry just as they call tourism “smokeless” industry.humaneShe works for humane treatment of prisoners.hurlHe hurled curses at the manwho had hurled a stone at his window.hypothesisThe researcher made three hypotheses before his experiment,but only proved one.igniteHe approached the explosive to ignite it.lliterateAbout half the population in the country is still illiterate.illuminateAs darkness fell,lights from the war vehicles illuminated the stage,and the drilling ground became a sea of joy.imaginativeArtists have to be very imaginative.imperativeIt is absolutely imperativethat the whole international community work togetherto stop polluting the earth.impracticalWhen the committee got down to details,the proposed plan seemed impractical.incompatibleHis plan is incompatible with my intentionsindicativeFever may be indicative of cold.indignationTo my deep indignation,he has cheated me.infringeYou have infringed your contract.instal(l)mentThey were paying for their house in installments of$ 2 000 a month for three years.institutionalThe old man is in need of institutional care.intentThe court has to decide if he entered the building with intent to steal. interveneThe government had to intervene in the strike.intricateThe whole case is very intricate.The lawyers have to handle it very carefully.invalidYour ticket has passed its expiry date,so it is now invalid.invariablyThe security guards are invariably ex-service men.investigatorThe investigators recessed for lunch.investorSome investors will take losses,some organizations will fail-but the overall economyand the market are healthy enough to absorb all this negative effects. irrationalShe was prey to irrational fears.jerkHe jerked out the knife that was stuck in the wood.junctionThe hydro-power station stands at the junction of two rivers.leafletHe was standing at the door of the theatre handing out leaflets. legislatorMost of the legislators followed the lead of the governor.liabilityIf your liabilities exceed your assets,you may go bankrupt.linearThe linear equation is so difficultthat few pupils have worked it out.literalThe literal meaning of “ponder” is to “weight”.luminousThe hands on my alarm clock are luminous.malpracticeVarious malpractice by police officer are brought to light by the enquiry. masteryHer mastery of the piano was quite exceptional for a child of her age.MedicareThe Medicare cost is estimated to be one billion dollars.mergeThe two marching columns moved closerand finally merged together.methodologyThe intent of the new Harvard Center on Media and Child Healthto collect and standardize studies of media violencein order to compare their methodologies,assumptions and conclusions is an important step in the right direction. miniatureIn the museum there is a miniature of the ship Mayflower.minimize/iseThe explorers tried their best to minimize the dangers of their trip. mountainousThe plane flew over mountainous country.mournThe whole nation mourned the death of a much-loved king.multiculturalThis country has previously witnessed two great strugglesto achieve a truly multicultural democracy.naiveYou weren't so naive as to believe him,were you?notableThe novelist's first book was a notable achievement.nutritionInstant noodles do not have enough nutrition,so people just consider them as junk food.obedienHe is an obedient and well behaved child.obesityA diet that is high in fat and sugar can lead to obesity.oppressThe rich oppress the masses by their control of the political and judicial system. opticIBM has produced electro-optic modulators 100 to 1,000 times smallerthan comparable silicon photonics modulators.星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Day 9originateThe quarrel originated from a misunderstanding.overlapOne feather overlaps another on a bird's wing.overstateThe trouble comeswhen researchers downplay uncertainties in their studiesor overstate the case for causality.parentalHe has lost the parental love even since he was very young.pastimeIt is my favorite pastime.patheticHis tears were pathetic to witness.patrioticIn his speech,Professor Li spoke highly of the Chinese Democratic League's rolein supporting the Communist Partyand in uniting patriotic democratic personages.patrolWarships are on patrol in the territorial waters of the countryto watch for any foreign vessels.perpetualDo you believe in perpetual love in this secular world?perplexI was perplexed by so many intricate questions.pervasiveBeyond the realm of information technology,the accelerated pace of technological change in virtually every industryhas created entirely new businesses,wiped out others,and produced a pervasive demand for continuous innovation.pollutantWe will further promote energy and resources savingand reduction of pollutant discharge to make economic growth sustainable.ponderThis set me pondering the obvious question:“How can it be so hard for kids to find something to dowhen there's never been such a range of stimulating entertainment available to them?”precedeThe motorcar was preceded by motorcycles.precludeTheir move does not preclude others from investing.predecessorThe decision was made by my predecessor.predictionHe made a predictionthat the government would be defeated at the general election.premiseAdvice to investors was based on the premisethat interest rates would continue to fall.presideThe manager presides over the business of the store.prestigeHe suffered a loss of prestige when the scandal was publicized.preyHe trusts people too much.Naturally he becomes an easy prey sometimes.proficientShe is very proficient at operating a computer terminal.proneHe is prone to lose his temperwhen people disagree with him.propelHis addiction to drugs propelled him towards a life of crime.provocativeHis provocative remarks about unemployed people being lazy provoked them. quantitativeQuantitative chemical analysis showsthat water has two atoms of hydrogen to one of oxygen.radiantShe was radiant with joy at her wedding.randomThe experiment cannot be satisfactorybecause he has to use the random selection of specimens.reboundThe official statistics on productivity growthexclude the usual rebound in a business cycle.recipeWhat is your recipe for success?refreshmentRefreshments can be bought on the train.regimeThe changes made under the present regime are very large in our work. resignationHis resignation is only a gesture.respectableHe's a bit too respectable for my taste.respectfulHe enjoyed a mutually respectful relationship with us.retort。
decline n./v. 下降;衰退;谢绝account n. 记述;账户;解释 vi.(for)说明…的原因;占related a. 与…有亲戚关系的;有关系的disk/disc n. 圆盘;磁盘,光盘prosecute vt. 对…提起公诉,告发;继续从事 vi. 起诉release vt./n. 释放;解除;放开;发布security n. 安全;抵押品;(pl.)证券assure vt. 使确信;确保expire vt. 期满;断气update vt. 更新,使现代化 n. 最新信息verify vt. 核实;证实instal(l) vt. 安装;使就职virus n. 病毒;病毒性疾病removal n. 除去;移动patch n. 补丁;斑;一小块地 vt. 修补available a. 现成可使用的;可得到的insure vt. 给…保险;保证exploit vt. 剥削;利用,开发 n.(常pl.)业绩peer n. 同龄人;贵族 vt. 仔细看recommend vt. 推荐;劝告;使成为可取utility n. 功用,效用;(常pl.)公用事业hacker n. 劈者;电脑黑客intention n. 意图nonetheless ad. 尽管如此log n. 原木;航海日志 vt. 正式记录maintenance n. 维修;扶养费;维持fragment n. 碎片 v.(使)成碎片click v.(使)发出咔哒声;点击 n. 咔哒声document n. 文件 vt. 记载scatter vt. 撒;使散开 vi. 消散handle vt. 处理;操作;拿 n. 柄,把手theft n. 偷窃,失窃transaction n. 交易,业务subscribe vi.(to)订阅;同意 vt. 捐助consult vt. 请教;查阅 vi. 商议appointment n. 约会;任命;委任的职位odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;临时的;单的;奇数的;剩余的 n.(pl.)可能性straightforward a. 径直的;正直的;易懂的deserve vt. 应受,值得temper n. 脾气;韧度 vt. 调和;使回火digest vt. 消化;吸收 n. 文摘enthusiasm n. 热情;巨大兴趣,热衷的事物talent n. 才能,天资;人才versatile a. 多才多艺的;多功能的obtain vt. 获得 vi. 通用remote a. 遥远的;关系疏远的;绝少的;孤高的exchange n. 交换;兑换 vt. 交换;交流potential a. 潜在的 n. 潜力steep a. 陡的;过高的;急剧的 vt. 浸泡cliff n. 悬崖subtle a. 微妙的;诡秘的;隐约的diverse a. 不同的;多种多样的enforce vt. 实施;强迫ceremony n. 典礼;礼节mechanical a. 机械的;力学的;呆板的attach vt. 贴;使依恋;认为有;使附属monument n. 纪念碑;历史遗迹veil n. 面纱;遮盖物 vt. 掩饰controversy n. 争论hoist vt. 举起,吊起 n. 起重器械;举起dignity n. 庄严;尊严principal a. 主要的 n. 校长;资本;主角attendance n. 出席人数;参加;护理decrease v. 减小,减少 n. 减小,减少(量)promote vt. 促进;提拔;推销promising a. 有希望的,有前途的deliberate a. 蓄意的;深思熟虑的 v. 仔细考虑aside ad. 在旁边sustain vt. 保持;供养;支撑;经受exhaust vt. 使筋疲力尽;用光;详尽论述 n. 排气装置;废气atmosphere n. 大气层;空气;环境propose v. 提议;提名;打算;求婚breed n. 品种 vi. 繁殖 vt. 繁殖;养育;酿成equivalent a. 相等的 n. 等价物reception n. 招待会;接受;接待;接收效果prompt vt. 促使;提示 a. 敏捷的,及时的 n. 提词legislation n. 法律;立法lunar a. 月的,月球的preserve vt. 保护;保存;腌制commend vt. 表扬;推荐significance n. 意义;重要性fade vi. 褪去;变微弱;凋谢 vt. 使褪色reflect v. 反映;反射;深思ritual n. 仪式;例行公事 a. 作为仪式一部分的;例行的dominant a. 占优势的;居高临下的unique a. 唯一的,独特的;极不寻常的contribute vi. 捐款;(to)促成;投稿 vt. 捐献amid prep. 在…中间spoil vt. 损坏;宠坏 vi.(食物)变质 n.(pl.)战利品,赃物persistent a. 坚持不懈的;持续的establish vt. 建立;确定depress vt. 使沮丧;削弱;按下luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品cash n. 现款 vt. 把…兑现resolve vt. 解决;决定;(into)分解 vi. 决定 n. 决心bias n. 偏心 vt. 使有偏见horror n. 恐怖;憎恶;令人恐怖的事物(或人)overwhelm vt. 使受不了;征服grab vt. 抓取;赶紧做;抓住 vi.(at)抓,夺 n. 抓,夺irony n. 反语;嘲弄fund n. 基金;储备;(pl.)存款 vt. 为…提供资金individual a. 个别的;独特的 n. 个人hemisphere n. 地球的半球;大脑半球glow n. 光亮;脸红;激情 vi. 灼热;(脸)红;洋溢restrain vt. 阻止;抑制starve v.(使)挨饿,饿死territory n. 领土;领域modest a. 谦虚的;适中的;羞怯的rag n. 破布;(pl.)破旧衣服invade v. 侵入,侵略anonymous a. 匿名的;无特色的distinction n. 差别;辨别;优秀;荣誉fundamental a. 基本的 n.(pl.)基本原则strive vi. 努力,奋斗essence n. 本质;精髓oppress vt. 压迫;使沉重diligent a. 勤奋的despite prep. 尽管paradox n. 似乎矛盾而(可能)正确的说法;自相矛盾的人(或事物)contradict vt. 反驳;与…发生矛盾ultimate a. 极端的;最后的 n. 终极,极限reject vt. 拒绝;拒纳 n. 被拒货品restrict vt. 限制referee n. 裁判员;证明人;仲裁者 v. 当裁判format n. 设计;样式 vt. 使格式化specifically ad. 特别地;明确地snap vi. 喀嚓折断;吧嗒一声;(at)猛咬;(at)厉声说话 vt. 使喀嚓一声折断;使发出吧嗒一声;给…拍快照 n. 吧嗒声;快照 a. 仓促的presentation n. 提供;外观;授予;报告;表演transmit vt. 播送;传送,传染interfere vi.(with, in)干涉;干扰internal a. 内的;国内的;内心的utmost a. 极度的,最大的 n. 极限command n. 命令;指挥;掌握vt. 命令,指挥;掌握;值得;俯瞰tedious a. 乏味的executive n. 主管,行政官;行政部门 a. 行政的campaign n. 运动;战役 vi. 参加竞选patrol v. 巡逻 n. 巡逻;巡逻兵dispose vt. 布置;使倾向于 vi.(of)丢掉;处理commercial a. 商业的;商品化的 n. 商业广告uncover vt. 揭露;揭开…的盖子profession n. 职业;(the ~)同行;公开表示vocational a. 职业的discourage vt. 使泄气;阻止。
六级必考词5001.abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !2.abolish v. 废除> CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3.abrupt a. 突然的,唐突的> Your~ manner embarrassed her!4.absurd a. 荒唐的>What an ~ idea!5.accessory n. 附件, 零件>Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6.accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?7.addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me!8.acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM?9.adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle10.adverse a. 不利的, 有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.11.aggravate v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold.12.alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain.13.alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~14.ambiguous a. 歧义的>The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处?15.amplify v. 扩大(声音)>16.analogy n. 类比by analogy17.anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter.18.applaud v. 鼓掌;赞许> I ~ your suggestion.19.apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20.array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21.arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-important person.22.ascend v. 上升> The balloons are ~ing.23.ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary.24.aspiration n. 抱负Your ~ is your ambition or strong wish.25.assault n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him.26.assert v. 断言He ~ed that the thief would come again.27.assurance n. 保证,把握>I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.28.attendant n. 服务员, 随从29.authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~?30.avert v. 避开、转移We ~ed a loss .31.bald a. 秃顶的 A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32.barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field.33.betray v. 背叛; 泄露You ~ed me.34.bewilder v. 使迷惑The new traffic lights ~ the man.35.bias n. 偏见Bias is prejudice.36.blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光>The summer sun is blazing.37.bleak a. 荒凉的;凄凉的>a ~future38.blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁>39.blunder n. 大错40.bluntly ad. 直言不讳地41.blur v. 变模糊>Fog blurred my vision.。
级六精选高频词汇卡01六级2000精选高频词汇卡P003 abort /əˈbɔːt/v.使流产;使夭折;流产academician /əˌkædəˈm ɪʃn/ n.院士;学会会员 accession /ækˈseʃn/ n.就职;正式加入accountability1/əˌkaʊntəˈbɪləti/ n.负有责任accountable2 /əˈkaʊntəb l/ a.负有责任的accountancy2 /əˈkaʊnt nsi/ n.会计工作accounting3 /əˈkaʊntɪŋ/n.会计行业accusation /ˌækjʊˈze ɪʃn/ n.控告,指控accustom8 /əˈkʌstəm/ vt.使习惯actuality /ˌæktʃuˈæl ti/ n.真实;实际情况02六级2000精选高频词汇卡P005 allotment /əˈlɒtmənt/n.分配;份额 ambiguity2/ˌæmbɪˈɡjuːəti/n.模棱两可 animate/ˈæn meɪt/ a.活的vt.赋予……生命 animated/ˈæn meɪtɪd/ a.活跃的,生气勃勃的 annoyance1/əˈnɔɪəns/ n.烦恼;烦恼的事物 appalling/əˈpɔːlɪŋ/a.骇人的;极恶劣的 appraise /əˈpreɪz/vt.估价;鉴定 appropriation2 /əˌpr əʊpriˈeɪʃn/ n.擅用,挪用 arrogance2/ˈærəɡəns/ n.傲慢,自大,自负 assassinate1 /əˈsæs neɪt/ vt.暗杀,行刺DAY 02 六级2000精选高频词汇卡P007 blueprint1 /ˈbluːprɪnt/ n.蓝图;计划,方案boastful /ˈbəʊstf l/ a.好自夸的,自吹自擂的bodily4 /ˈbɒd li/ a.人体的ad.全身地;全部地breakage /ˈbreɪkɪdʒ/ n.损坏的物品;毁坏bribery /ˈbraɪbəri/ n.行贿,贿赂briefing /ˈbriːfɪŋ/ n.简要指示;简报brighten2 /ˈbraɪt n/ v.使焕发光彩;使愉快broker1 /ˈbrəʊkə/ n.经纪人brutality6 /bruːˈtæl ti/ n.暴行;野蛮,残忍burdensome1/ˈbɜːdnsəm/a.成为负担的;令人困扰的03六级2000精选高频词汇卡P009 comparative4/kəmˈpærətɪv/a.比较的;相对的compassionate /kəmˈpæʃn t/ a.有同情心的complexity9 /kəmˈpleks ti/ n.复杂性,错综复杂的状态 conceited /kənˈsiːtɪd/ a.自负的condemnation1/ˌkɒndəmˈneɪʃn/ n.谴责,责备confrontation4/ˌkɒnfrənˈteɪʃn/ n.对抗constitutional1/ˌkɒnstˈtjuːʃn l/ a.有关宪法的constrict /kənˈstrɪkt/ v.压缩;限制 consultancy5/kənˈsʌlt nsi/ n.咨询公司 consultative/kənˈsʌltətɪv/ a.咨询的,顾问的DAY 03 六级2000精选高频词汇卡P011 decentralize/-ise1/ˌdiːˈsentrəlaɪz/v.权力下放dedication2 /ˌded ˈkeɪʃ n/ n.(to sth.)奉献;献词deduction1 /dɪˈdʌkʃ n/ n.(from sth.)推论;扣除deductive /dɪˈdʌktɪv/ a.推论的defection /dɪˈfekʃ n/ n.(from sth.)背叛defective /dɪˈfektɪv/ a.有缺陷的deficient3 /dɪˈfɪʃ nt/ a.缺乏的;有缺陷的delicacy1 /ˈdelɪkəsi/ n.精致;机敏;谨慎democratic6 /ˌdeməˈkrætɪk/ a.民主的deplore2 /dɪˈplɔː/ vt.强烈反对,谴责DAY 04 六级2000精选高频词汇卡P013 disciplined /ˈdɪs plɪnd/a.遵守纪律的disclosure3/dɪsˈkləʊʒə/n.公开,透露discontent1/ˌdɪskənˈtent/n.不满意,不满足dismissal2/dɪsˈmɪs l/n.开除;驳回诉讼distinguishable /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃəb l/a.可区别的distracted /dɪˈstrækt d/a.精神不能集中的dogged /ˈdɒɡɪd/a.顽强的dogma /ˈdɒɡmə/n.教义,教理,教条dominance2/ˈdɒm nəns/n.优势;支配地位domination /ˌdɒm ˈneɪʃ n/n.支配,统治六级2000精选高频词汇卡P015/ɪˈræd keɪt/ vt.根除,消灭exemplary1/ɪɡˈzempl ri/a.用作模范的 exhaustion2/ɪɡˈzɔːstʃ n/n.精疲力竭;枯竭 expectancy2/ɪkˈspektnsi/n.盼望,期待 explanatory /ɪkˈsplænət ri/a.解释的,说明的/ˈfɔːlshʊd/ n.虚假的话;说谎/fəˈtæl ti/ n.死亡;致命性/ˌfiːz ˈbɪl ti/ n.可行性;可能性/ˈfɔːsaɪt/ n.深谋远虑 /fɔːˈtel/vt.预言03六级2000精选高频词汇卡P010continuance /kənˈtɪnjuəns/n.继续;持续convertible /k ənˈvɜːtəb l/ a.(into/to sth.)可转换的cornerstone /ˈkɔːnəstəʊn/ n.基石;基础/ˌkɒrˈle ɪʃn/ n.相互关系/kɒzˈmetɪk/ n.[pl.]化妆品/kəˈreɪdʒəs/ a.勇敢的/ˈkrækdaʊn/ n.制裁;取缔/ˌkʌltˈve ɪʃn/ n.耕作,耕种/ˈdeərɪŋ/ a.勇敢的/ˈdebriː/ n.碎片;残骸DAY 03 六级2000精选高频词汇卡P012deploy 1 /dɪˈplɔɪ/ v.部署;利用derail1 /ˌdiːˈreɪl/ v.(使)脱轨deregulation /diːˌreɡj ˈleɪʃ n/v.撤销管制desirability1 /dɪˌzaɪərəˈbɪl ti/ n.称心如意的人(事物)desirous /dɪˈzaɪərəs/ a.(of sth./doing sth.)渴望的,想要的detention /dɪˈtenʃ n/ n.监禁;留校惩罚deterioration1/dɪˌtɪəriəˈreɪʃ n/n.恶化,变坏diagnosis3 /ˌdaɪəɡˈnəʊs s/ n.诊断;判断digestive3 /daɪˈdʒestɪv/ a.消化的disciplinary /ˈdɪs plɪn ri/ a.有关纪律的,惩处的DAY 04 六级2000精选高频词汇卡P014dweller4 /ˈdwelə/ n.住在某处的人或动物elastic3 /ɪˈlæstɪk/ a.有弹性的;灵活的electoral /ɪˈlekt rəl/ a.选举的emancipate /ɪˈmæns peɪt/ vt.解放emission12 /ɪˈmɪʃ n/ n.散发;排放物endanger113 /ɪnˈdeɪndʒə/ vt.危及;使处于险境endorse1 /ɪnˈdɔːs/ vt.赞同,支持enforcement3/ɪnˈfɔːsmənt/n.强制实施enrollment11 /ɪnˈrəʊlmənt/ n.登记;入学entrust /ɪnˈtrʌst/ vt.委托,交付DAY 04 六级2000精选高频词汇卡P016/ˈfʌndɪŋ/ n.资金;专款fundinggenerosity2 /ˌdʒenəˈrɒs ti/ n.慷慨,宽宏大量globalize/-ise /ˈɡləʊb laɪz/v.全球化glossary /ˈɡlɒs ri/ n.汇编,词汇表granted /ˈɡrɑːnt d/ ad.不错,的确guilt10 /ɡɪlt/ n.内疚;罪责handicraft /ˈhændikrɑːft/ n.手工艺;手工艺品harmonious3/hɑːˈməʊniəs/a.友好和睦的;和谐的hazardous6 /ˈhæzədəs/ a.危险的;有害的hierarchical1/haɪˈrɑːkɪk l/a.按等级制度的使用指南:《六级2000精选高频词汇卡》全面收录大学英语六级考试高频词汇,以天为单位,共62天,轻松记忆,是您每日学习的理想伴侣。
abandon 放弃abnormal 异常abolish 取消abort 退出absorb 吸收absurd 荒谬abundant 丰富accelerate 加快accept 接受access 访问accessible 访问accessory 附件accommodation住宿accord 符合accordance 按照account 帐户accumulate 累积accustom 使习惯achieve 实现acknowledg(e)ment感谢;承认;承认书acknowledge 承认acquire 获得acute 急性address 地址adequate 充足adhere 坚持administer 管理advocate 主张aerospace 航天affection 感情affiliate 子公司afford 买不起agenda 议程aggressive 积极alert 警惕alien 外侨allege 指控alleviate 缓和alliance 联盟allowance 津贴alone 单alter 改变alternate 备用alternative 替代ambiguity 歧义ambiguous 暧昧ambition 志向ambitious 雄心勃勃amend 修改analogy 比喻announce 公布anticipate 预料anxiety 焦虑appearance 外貌appliance 器具applied 应用appraise 评价appropriate 适当appropriation 拨款apt 贴切arbitrary 随意array 阵列arrogance 傲慢articulate 阐明ascend 上升ascertain 查明ascribe 归咎于assemble 聚集assertive 张扬asset 资产assign 分配assist 协助assurance 保证astronomer 天文学家athletic 运动attach 附上attendant服务员attitude 态度attribute 属性authentic 真实authorize/ise 授权/ ISEavail 利用availability 可用性awkward 尴尬baffle 困惑bald 秃bankruptcy 破产barren 荒芜behalf 代表behavior 行为behavioral 行为best-seller 畅销书bewilder 困惑billionaire 亿万富翁blame 怪bloodshed 流血blunder 大错boiler 锅炉boom 繁荣boring 无聊bound 界breakthrough 突破breed 品种brighten 变亮brilliant 辉煌brisk 活跃budget 预算bulk 体积bump 撞cabinet 内阁cancel 取消candidate候选人capacity 容量capsule 胶囊career 生涯carefree 畅快certify 证明challenge 挑战cherish 珍视chip 芯片chronic 慢性病circuit 线路circulation 循环citizenship 公民权claim 声称clap 鼓掌clash 冲突clearing 清除coarse 粗Coca-Cola 可口可乐coincide 重合coincidence 巧合collaboration 合作collapse 崩溃collide 碰撞combat 打击combine 结合commemorate纪念comment 评论commission 佣金commitment 承诺commonplace 平凡compact 紧凑compatible 兼容compel 强迫compensate 补偿compensation 赔偿compete 竞争competitive 竞争的competitor 竞争者complain 抱怨complaint 抱怨complement 补充complete 完成complicated 复杂compliment 称赞comply 遵守composer 作曲家comprehension理解comprehensive全面compress 压缩comprise 包括compulsory 义务computerize 电脑conceal 隐瞒conceive 怀孕concentrate 集中conception 概念concern 关心concise 简洁conclusion 结论condemn 谴责condense 凝结condolence 慰问conduct 进行confidential 机密configuration 组态confine 局限confirm 确认conform 符合conformity 一致性confront 面对confrontation 对抗Confucian 儒家confuse 迷惑congressman 国会议员consent 同意consequently 所以conservation 保护conservative 保守的consider 考虑considerable 可观considerate 周到consist 包括consistent 一贯conspicuous 显着constant 常数constitute 构成constitution 宪法constrain 限制consult 征询consultancy 顾问consultant 顾问consumption 消费contaminate 污染contemplate 沉思contest 比赛context 上下文contradiction 矛盾contrary 相反contrast 对比contribute 贡献contrive 图谋controversy 争议convenience 方便conventional 常规converge 汇合convey 传达convince 说服cooperation 合作cope应付cord 线correlation 相关court 法庭crash 崩溃credible 可信的criterion 标准crucial 关键crude 原油cruise 巡航crush 粉碎cultural 文化cumulative 累积的current 当前curse 诅咒debate 辩论decay 衰变deceive 欺骗decent 像样decentralize 下放decisive 决定性decline 下降decorate 装饰decrease 减少dedicate 奉献deduce 推断deem 认为defective 缺陷defend 捍卫deficient 匮乏deficit 赤字defy 违抗degrade 降级delegation 代表团delete 删除deliberate 故意的delicacy 美味deliver 交付demanding 严格denial 拒绝deny否认depart 离开depend 依赖depict 描绘deposit 存款depress 压抑deprive 剥夺deregulation 放松管制derive 派生descend 降落destiny 命运destroy 摧毁destruction 毁坏destructive 破坏性deteriorate 恶化deviate 偏离dictate 主宰differ 不同diffuse 扩散dilemma 困境dim 暗淡dine 进餐disable 禁用disaster 灾难discard 丢弃disciplined 纪律discontent 不满disease, 疾病,disguise 伪装disorder 紊乱disperse 驱散display 显示dispose 部署distinction 分别distress 遇险diversion 导流divert 转移DNA 基因dominant 主导donation 捐款doubtful 疑问doubtless 毫无疑问,drag 拖动drain 排水dramatic 戏剧性drift 漂due 应有duplicate 复制dwell 住eccentric 偏心economic 经济economics 经济学economist 经济学家edge边缘efficiency 效率eject弹出elaborate 阐述elapse 流逝elegant 优雅elevate 提升elicit 引出eligible 合格embark 从事emergency 紧急emission 排放emphasize/ise 强调empirical 经验encounter 遭遇encourage 鼓励endanger 危害endeavor 努力endow 赋予endure 忍受enforce 执行enforcement 强制enhance 提高enlarge 放大enrich 丰富enrol(l) 报名参加(L)ensure 确保entertainment 娱乐enthusiastic 热情entitle 有权entrepreneur 企业家epidemic 疫情equivalent 当量erase 抹去erode 侵蚀error 错误essence 本质estimate 估计eternal 永恒evoke 唤起exaggerate 夸大exceed 超过exception 例外exceptional 特殊excess 过剩excessive 过多exclaim 惊呼exclude 排除exclusive 独家exclusively 只excursion 远足exhaustion 衰竭exhibit 展出expand 扩大expectancy 期待expedition 远征expel 驱逐expenditure 开支expire 到期explicit 明确的exploit 利用explore 探索expose 暴露exquisite 精美extend 延长extinct 灭绝的extinguish 扑灭extract 提取extraordinary 非凡extravagant 奢华fabricate 编造fabulous 神话般facet 面facial 面部facilitate 便利faith 信仰fake 假falsehood谎言familiar 熟悉fantastic 奇妙fantasy 幻想fascinate 吸引fashion 时尚fatal 致命fault 故障feasible 可行feast 盛宴feeble 软弱fiction 小说file 文件finance 金融flap 拍打flexible 灵活flip 翻动fluctuate 波动flush刷新foresee 预知forestry 林业formal 正式format 格式fortune 运气fraction 分数fragile 脆弱fraud 骗局friction 摩擦frontier 边疆function 功能funding 资金furnish 提供fuse 融合galaxy 星系gamble 赌博gaze 凝视gear 齿轮generalize/ise 概括/ ISEgenerate 产生generosity 慷慨genetic 遗传gentle 温和genuine 真正glance 一瞥glare 强光glide 滑翔gloomy 阴沉glow 辉光gossip 闲话grant 授予grantedadgrantedadgrief 悲伤grope 摸索gross 毛guarantee 保证guard 守卫guilt 有罪habit 习惯hamper 阻碍harmonious 和谐hatch 舱口haul 拖拉haunt 出没hazardous 危险heave 举highlight 突出historical 历史的hoist卷扬机homogeneous 同质hono(u)r HONO(U)Rhospitality 好客hostile 敌对的humane 人道humanity 人类humble 谦逊hurl 投hypothesis 假说ideal 理想identical 相同identify 鉴定ignite 点燃illegal 非法illuminate 照亮imaginary 假想imagination 想像力imaginative 想象力immerse 浸泡immune 免疫impart 传授imperative 迫切imply 暗示impose 强加impractical 不切实际impress 打动impression 印象impulse 冲动inadequate 不足incentive 激励incidence 发生率incident 事件incidentally 顺便incline 倾斜incompatible 不相容indicative 指示indifferent 冷漠indignant 愤慨indispensable 不可缺少induce 促使indulge 放纵inevitable必然infectious 传染病inferior 劣势influence 影响influential 有影响inform 通知infringe 侵犯ingenious 巧妙inherent 固有inherit 继承initiate 开始injury 受伤inner 内input 输入inquiry 查询insane 疯insight 洞察inspiration 灵感inspire 启发instal(l)ment 安装(1)MENT instantaneous 瞬间instinct 本能institutional 体制integral 积分intelligence 情报intelligible 可理解intensify 加紧intensity 强度intensive 密集intent 意图interest 兴趣interfere 干扰interior 室内internal 内部interpret 阐释interpretation 解释intervene 干预intimidate 恐吓intricate 错综复杂intuition 直觉invalid 无效invariably 总是investigator 研究者investor 投资者invisible 无形involved 参与irrational 不合理的irritate 刺激jail 监狱jerk 挺举junction 交界justification 理由knowledgeable知识渊博lag 落后landscape 景观launch 发射lawsuit 诉讼leaflet 传单lease 租赁left-wing 左翼legislation 立法legislator 立委lengthy 冗长liability 责任liberal 自由派likely 容易linear 线性linger 徘徊literal 文字literary 文lliterate lliteratelocate 定位location 位置loyalty 忠诚luminous 发光的luxury 豪华magnificent 壮丽mainstream 主流maintain 维护malpractice 弊端manifest 舱单manipulate 操纵manufacture 制造massive 大规模master 主mastery 掌握match 匹配means 手段mechanism 机制mediate 调解Medicare 医疗保险melt 融化merge 合并mess 混乱methodology 方法middle-class 中产阶级migrate 迁移mingle 混合miniature 微型minimize/ise 最小化/ ISEminimum 最低限度minor 未成年人minority 少数misfortune 不幸mislead 误导mobile 移动modify 修改monitor 监测morality 道德mountainous 多山mourn 悼念multicultural 多元文化multiply 乘naive 天真的nationwide 全国negative 负neglect 忽视negligible 微不足道negotiation 谈判notable 显着notion 概念notorious 臭名昭著nutrition 营养obedient 顺从obesity 肥胖objective 目标obligation 义务oblige 责成obscure 掩盖observation 观察obvious 明显occasion 场合offensive 进攻omit 忽略ongoing 正在进行operation行动opponent对手opportunity 机会opposition 反对oppress 压迫optic 视神经optimistic 乐观的option 选项original 原originality 独创性originate 起源outdate 过时outflow 外流overcome 克服overlap 交叠overwhelm 压倒overwhelming 压倒性panic 恐慌parade 阅兵paradox 悖论parental 父母participant 参加者particular 特别partner 合伙人pastime 消遣pathetic 可怜patriotic 爱国pattern 模式payment 付款peculiar 奇特peer 同行penalty 罚款pension 养老金perfect 完美performance 性能permanent 永久permeate 渗透perplex 困扰persist 坚持persistent 持久personality 个性perspective 透视pervasive 无孔不入pessimistic 悲观phenomenon 现象piracy 海盗行为plug 插头plunge 跳水pollutant 污染物ponder 思考popularity 声望porch 门廊potential 潜力powerful 强大precede 前面precious 珍贵precise 精确predecessor 前任prediction 预测predominant 主要preliminary 初步premise 前提prescribe 规定prescription 处方presentation 介绍preservation 保存preside 主持press 按prestige 威信presumably 想必prevail 战胜prevalent 流行prevent 防止previous 前prey 猎物primitive 原始priority 优先privacy 隐私privilege 特权probable 可能probe 探测器proceed 继续procession 游行profession 行业proficient 精通profound 深刻promise 承诺promote 促进prompt 提示prone 易于propel 推进property 财产proposal 建议prospect 前景prosperous 繁荣provocative 挑衅provoke 惹pursuit 追求push推quake 地震quality 质量quantitative 量rack 架radiant 辐射random 随机rank 排名rare 罕见reaction 反应realization/-isation实现reassure 放心rebound 反弹receipt 收据receive 收到reception 招待会recession 不景气recipe 食谱recognition 承认reconcile 调和recover 恢复rectify 纠正reference 参考reflect 反映reflection/-exion反射refrain 避免refreshment 茶点refute 反驳regard 视regardless 无论regime 政权registration 注册relate 有关reluctance 不愿remain 留remedy 补救renew 更新repel 击退reproach 责备reputation 声誉rescue 营救reservation 保留reserve 储备resign 辞职resistance 电阻resolve 解决resort 诉诸resource 资源respectable 可敬respectful 尊重respective 各自response 响应responsible 负责restrain 抑制restraint 克制restrict 限制retrieve 取回retrospect 回顾reveal 揭示revelation 启示revenge 复仇revenue 收入reverse 逆转revive 复苏rights 权利right-wing 右翼rip 撕裂risk 风险risky 冒险的robbery 抢劫rope 绳rotate 轮流roughly 大致ruin 毁sacrifice 牺牲sake 为了salary 薪水SARS 综合症satisfactory 满意的satisfy 满足scale 规模scan 浏览scandal 丑闻scar 瘢痕scatter 分散scenario 场景scene 现场schooling 教育scope 范围scorn 蔑视scrape 刮scratch 划伤scrutiny 审议secrecy 保密secretary 书记segment 段segregation 隔离seniority 资sensational 轰动的sense 感觉sensitive 敏感sensitivity 灵敏度sentiment 情绪sequence 序列setback 挫折shame 耻辱sheer 纯属shield 盾shortage 短缺shrewd 精明shrink 缩小sidewalk 人行道significant 显著signify 象征simulate 模拟sizable 可观slap 拍击slavery 奴隶制度slip 滑snatch 抢夺soar 翱翔sociologist 社会学家solemn 庄严solution 解sophisticated 复杂的sorrow 悲哀spacious 宽敞sparkle 火花specification 规范speculate 推测speculative 投机spite尽管split 分裂spokesperson 发言人sponsor 赞助spontaneous 自发stability 稳定性stable 稳定stack 堆stagger 错开staple 主食startle 惊吓stationary 静止的statistics 统计steer 驾驶stern 严肃sticky 黏stock 股票stockholder 股东strengthen 加强stretch 伸展string 串strip 剥离stroke 行程submit 提交subordinate 服从subscribe 订阅subsequent 随后subsidiary 子公司subsidy 补贴subtle 微妙subtract 减去succession 演替successive 连续suck 吮吸suffering 痛苦sufficient 足够summon 召唤superficial 肤浅的superiority 优势supervisor 监supplement 补充suppress 压制surgeon 外科医生surgical 外科surpass 超越surplus 盈余survey 调查survivor 幸存者suspicious 可疑sustain 支持sustainable 可持续发展sweep 扫描switch 开关symmetrical 对称的sympathy 同情symposium 座谈会symptom 症状tangle 纠缠tasty 好吃tedious 乏味temperament 气质tempt 诱惑tentative 暂定terminate 终止terrorism 恐怖主义terrorist 恐怖分子testify 作证theme 主题thoughtful 周到thread 绪threshold 门槛tolerance 公差toss 折腾tow 拖Track 追踪trademark 商标tradition 传统tragic 悲惨transaction 交易transfer 转让transform 改造transition 过渡transmission 传输transmit 发送transplant 移植treasure 宝treatment 治疗treaty 条约tremendous 巨大trend 趋势trivial 琐碎trust 信任truthful 真实tumble 下跌turbulent 汹涌underline 强调undertake 承担underway 进行unfold 展开unprecedented史无前例unveil 揭幕upright 直立upset 打乱valid 有效verbal 口头versatile 多才多艺vicinity 附近view 视图viewer 观众vigorous 大力violent 暴力virtually 实质上virtue 美德vivid 生动vow 发誓vulgar 庸俗wage 工资warehouse 仓库wasteful 浪费wealthy 富裕wildlife 野生动物withdraw 撤回workforce 劳动力workplace 工作场所worth 价值wreck 破坏。
六级必背词汇500个1. abnormal [æb'nɔ:məl] a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !2. abolish[ə'bɔliʃ] v. 废除> CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt[ə'brʌpt] a. 突然的, 唐突的> Your ~ manner embarrassed her!4. absurd [əb'sə:d] a. 荒唐的>What an ~ idea!5. accessory [æk'sesəri] n. 附件, 零件> Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate[ə'kɔmədeit] v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?7. addict [ə'dikt] v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed to computer g ames. Please save me!8. acquaint [ə'kweint] v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM?9. adhere to [əd'hiə] v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle10. adverse ['ædvə:s] a. 不利的, 有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.11. aggravate['ægrəveit] v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold.12. alleviate [ə'li:vieit] v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain.13. alternate [ɔ:l'tə:nit, 'ɔ:ltə:neit] v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~14. ambiguous[æm'bigjuəs] a. 歧义的>The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处?15. amplify ['æmplifai] v. 扩大(声音)>16. analogy [ə'nælədʒi] n. 类比by analogy17. anonymous [ə'nɔniməs] a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter.18. applaud [ə'plɔ:d] v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion.19. apt [æpt] a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array[ə'rei] n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~ of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant ['ærəgənt] a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is aself-important person.22. ascend[ə'send] v. 上升> The balloons are ~ing.23. ascribe [ə'skraib] v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration [,æspə'reiʃən] n. 抱负Your ~ is your ambition or strong wish.25. assault [ə'sɔ:lt] n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him.26. assert [ə'sə:t] v. 断言He ~ed that the thief would come again.27. assurance [ə'ʃuərəns] n. 保证, 把握>I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant[ə'tendənt] n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic[ɔ:'θentik] a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~?30. avert[ə'və:t] v. 避开、转移We ~ed a loss .31. bald [bɔ:ld] a. 秃顶的A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren ['bærən] a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field. 33. betray[bi'trei] v. 背叛; 泄露You ~ed me.34. bewilder[bi'wildə] v. 使迷惑The new traffic lights ~ the man.35. bias['baiəs] n. 偏见Bias is prejudice.36. blaze[bleiz] v. 燃烧; 发强光>The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak [bli:k] a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~ future38. blink [bliŋk] v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁>39. blunder['blʌndə] n. 大错40. bluntly['blʌntli] ad. 直言不讳地41. blur[blə:] v. 变模糊>Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe[braib] v. 行贿>Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse [brauz] v. 浏览~ a web-page44. brutal ['bru:tl] a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule ['kæpsju:l] n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve[kɑ:v] v. 刻47. casualty ['kæʒjuəlti] n. 伤亡人员Many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater to ['keitə] v. 迎合> cater to the consumers49. caution ['kɔ:ʃən] n. 小心50. cherish['tʃeriʃ] v. 珍视; 怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that51. chronic ['krɔnik] a. 慢性的;严重的52. circulation [,sə:kju'leiʃən] n. 循环; 发行(量)>Reader has the largest ~ in China.53. climax['klaimæks] n. 高潮the ~ of the play54. cling to [kliŋ] v. 紧紧抓住,依恋;坚持,墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that....55. coincidence [kəu'insidəns] n. 巧合56. collaboration[kə,læbə'reiʃən] n. 合作in ~ with57. collide [kə'laid] v. 相撞; 冲突The two opinions ~ with each other.58. commence [kə'mens] v. 开始59. commute [kə'mju:t] v. 乘车上下班>I have to ~ between the university town and the downtown area.60. compact ['kɔmpækt] a. 紧凑的, 结实的a ~ car/office61. compatible[kəm'pætəbl] a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband and wife are very ~.62. compensate['kɔmpənseit] v. 赔偿>The insurance company ~d the man for his injuries.63. compile [kəm'pail] v. 汇编, 编辑~ a encyclopedia64. complement['kɔmplimənt] v. 补充,与。
Aabbreviation n.节略,缩写,缩短 abide vt.遵守 vt.忍受abolish vt.废除,取消absent a.不在意的absorption n.吸收;专注abstract a.理论上的 n.抽象absurd a.不合理的,荒唐的abundance n.丰富,充裕accessory n.同谋 a.附属的accord n.调和,符合;协议acknowledge vt.承认;告知收到 acquaint vt.使认识,使了解action n.作用;情节adhere vi.粘附;追随;坚持adjacent a.毗连的;紧接着的adjoin vt.贴近,毗连;靠近adjustable a.可调整的,可校准的 administration n.局(或署、处等) admiration n.钦佩;赞美,羡慕 adoption n.收养;采纳,采取adore vt.崇拜;很喜欢advantageous a.有利的,有助的 advertise vt.通知 vi.登广告advocate n.辩护者 vt.拥护aerial a.空气的;航空的aerospace n.航空和宇宙航行空间 affirm vt.断言,批准;证实 agitation n.鼓动,煸动;搅动agreeable a.惬意的;同意的alas int.唉,哎呀album n.粘贴簿;相册;文选alert a.警惕的;活跃的algebra n.代数学alien a.外国的 n.外国人alignment n.队列;结盟,联合allied a.联合的;联姻的allowance n津贴,补助费alongside prep.在…旁边ally n.盟国,同盟者,伙伴alteration n.变更,改变;蚀变alternate vt.使交替 a.交替的amateur a.业余的n.业余爱好者ambassador n.大使,使节ambient a.周围的,包围着的ambiguous a.模棱两可的;分歧的ambitious a.有雄心的;热望的ample a.足够的;宽敞的amplitude n.广大;充足;振幅amusement n.娱乐,消遣,乐趣analogue n.类似物;同源语analogy n.相似,类似;比拟analytic(al) a.分析的;分解的anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.报告…的来到annually ad.年年,每年anode n.阳极,正极,板极answer vi.符合,适合antarctic a.南极的 n.南极区antenna n.触角;天线antique a.古代的 n.古物anybody n.重要人物apparent a.显然的appendix n.附录,附属物;阑尾applaud vt.喝彩;欢呼vi.欢呼applause n.喝彩;夸奖,称赞appreciable a.可估价的;可察觉的appreciation n.欣赏;鉴别;感激apt a.恰当的;聪明的arc n.弧,弓形物;弧光arch n.拱门 vt.用拱连接architect n.建筑师;创造者arctic a.北极的 n.北极array vt.装扮 n.队列;排列ascend vi.攀登,登高;追溯ascertain vt.查明,确定,弄清ascribe vt.把…归于ashore ad.在岸上,上岸ass n.驴;傻瓜,蠢笨的人assassinate vt.暗杀,行刺;中伤assault vt.袭击;殴打 n.攻击assert vt.断言,宣称;维护assessment n.估定;查定;估计数assumption n.采取;假定;傲慢assurance n.保证;财产转让书astonishment n.惊奇,惊讶astronomy n.天文学atom n.微粒;微量attachment n.连接物,附件;爱慕attendance n.到场;出席人数attendant n.侍者;护理人员attorney n.代理人;辩护律师audience n.正式会见;拜会author n.创造者,创始人automate vt.使自动化avail vt.有益于 n.效用availability n.有效(性);可得性aviation n.飞行awake vi.认识到awful a.威严的;令人崇敬的awkward a.不雅观的axial a.轴的;轴向的axis n.轴,轴线;第二颈椎axle n.(轮)轴,车轴,心棒Bbaby n.一家中年龄最小的人bachelor n.未婚男子;学士bacon n.咸猪肉,熏猪肉bacterium n.细菌;拳击迷badge n.徽章,像章;标志baffle vt.使挫折 n.迷惑bait n.饵;引诱物1balcony n.阳台;楼厅,楼座bald a.秃头的;无毛的ballet n.芭蕾舞;舞剧bamboo n.竹;竹杆,竹棍bandage n.绷带,包带bandit n.土匪,盗匪,歹徒bank vi.把钱存入银行banker n.银行家bankrupt a.破产的 vt.使破产banquet n.宴会,盛会,酒席barely ad.仅仅,勉强barge n.驳船;大型游船barley n.大麦barometer n.气压计,睛雨表baron n.男爵;贵族;巨商barren a.贫瘠的;不妊的baseball n.棒球;棒球运动basement n.地下室;地窖;底层 basin n.内海;盆地,流域battery n.炮兵连;兵器群battle vi.战斗 vt.与…作战bazaar n.集市,廉价商店bead n.有孔小珠;露珠beam vi.发光,发热;微笑bearing n.支承;忍受;方位bed n.河床,(湖)底,矿床beetle n.甲虫;近视眼的人beforehand ad.预先;提前地 bend vt.使屈从 vi.屈从bestow vt.把…赠与between ad.当中,中间beware vt.&vi.谨防,当心bewilder vt.迷惑,把…弄糊涂bid vt.命令 vi.报价bishop n.(基督教的)主教bitterness n.苦味,辛酸,苦难blacksmith n.铁匠,锻工blast n.管乐器的声音blaze vt.使燃烧 vi.燃烧bleach vt.漂白 vi.变白blind n.百叶窗;窗帘;遮帘block n.阻塞;障碍物;炮闩blond n.白肤金发碧眼的人blouse n.女衬衫;童衫;罩衫blue a.伤心的;下流的blunder vi.犯大错 n.大错blush vi.脸红,害臊 n.脸红board vt.(收费)供…膳食body n.物体;(液)体;实质boiler n.锅炉;热水贮槽bore n.讨厌的人;麻烦事bound a.应当的;必定的bourgeois a.资产阶级的;平庸的box n.专席boycott vt.&n.联合抵制brace n.支柱 vt.拉紧,撑牢brand vt.在…上打烙印breakdown n.崩溃,倒塌;失败breakfast vi.吃早餐breed n.(动物)品种bribe n.贿赂 vt.向…行贿bridegroom n.新郎bridge vt.架桥于,用桥连接bridle n.笼子;束缚 vt.抑制brightness n.明亮,辉煌,聪明broaden vt.&vi.放宽,变阔bronze n.青铜色brood vt.沉思vi.郁闭地沉思Buddhism n.佛教,释教budget n.预算,预算案buffalo n.水牛;水陆坦克bug n.虫子;臭虫bugle n.军号,喇叭bull n.买空的证券投机商bulletin 告示,公告,公报bump vt.撞击 vi.撞 n.肿块bureaucracy n.官僚主义;官僚机构burglar n.夜盗,窃贼burial n.安葬,埋葬,埋藏burner n.灯头,煤气头bushel n.蒲式耳(容量单位)butt n.大酒桶,桶buzz vi.(蜂等)嗡嗡叫bypass n.旁通管 vt.绕过by-product n.副产品Ccable n.海底电报calculus n.微积分;结石calibration n.校准;标定,刻度can vt.装罐头cane n.(藤等)茎;手杖cancel vt.删去,勾销,取消capability n.能力,才能;性能capacitance n.电容,电容量capacitor n.电容器cape n.披肩,斗篷;海角captive a.被俘虏的;被迷住的carry vt.刊登cartoon n.漫画,动画片cartridge n.弹药筒,子弹;软片catalogue vt.为…编目录catalyst n.催化剂;刺激因素category n.种类,类目;范畴cater vi.迎合,投合Catholic a.天主教的n.天主教徒caution n.小心;告诫 vt.警告cautious a.小心的,谨慎的cavity n.洞,穴,空腔cement vt.粘结 vi.粘紧censor vt.审查,检查cereal n.谷类,五谷,禾谷2certainty n.确实性,确信,确实 challenge n.艰巨任务;要求回避 champion n.斗士;提倡者characterize vt.表示…的特性charcoal n.炭,木炭;生物炭charge n.负荷;充电 vt.装满charm n.魅力;妩媚 vi.迷人charter vt.租 n.宪章;契据chatter vi.&n.喋喋不休cheat n.欺诈;骗取check n.支票,帐单cherish vt.珍爱;怀有(感情)chestnut n.栗子;栗树;栗色chill vi.感到寒冷;冷淬chip n.薄片,碎片choice n.入选者 a.优等的chop n.一块排骨,肉块chord n.(乐器的)弦 vi.协调chorus vt.&vi.合唱Christ n.救世主(耶稣基督)Christian a.基督教的cigar n.雪茄烟,叶卷烟circular n.传单,通报,通函circulation n.循环;(货币等)流通 circus n.马戏;马戏团cite vt.引用,引证;举例civilian n.平民 a.平民的claim n.权利,所有权 clamp n.夹子 vt.夹住,夹紧clap n.拍手喝采声;霹雳声clash n.碰撞声;抵触,冲突clasp vt.扣住,扣紧,钩住classic n.名著 a.不朽的clatter n.得得声,卡嗒声cleanliness n.清洁clearing n.(森林中的)空旷地client n.顾客;诉讼委托人climax n.(兴趣的)顶点cling vi.粘住;依附;坚持clinic n.诊所,医务室;会诊clip vt.夹住 n.夹子,钳子clip vt.剪;剪辑报刊cloak vt.掩盖,覆盖,掩饰clockwise a.&ad.顺时针方向转的closet n.小房间;壁碗橱cloudy a.混浊的;模糊不清的clown n.(马戏的)小丑,丑角cluster n.一串 vt.使成群clutch vt.抓住 vi.掌握,攫coach vt.辅导,指导,训练cock n.旋塞,开关,龙头coefficient n.协同因素;系数,率coffin n.棺材,柩coherent a.粘着的;紧凑的coin vt.铸造(硬币)coincide vi.相符合;相巧合coke n.焦炭 vt.&vi.炼焦collaborate vi.协作,合作;协调collide vi.碰撞;冲突,抵触colonial a.殖民地的,殖民的colonist n.移民;殖民地居民combat vt.跟…战斗 vi.格斗combustion n.燃烧;氧化;骚动comedy n.喜剧;喜剧场面commence vt.开始 vi.获得学位commend vt.称赞,表扬;推荐commission n.委托,委任;委托状commodity n.日用品,商品,物品commonplace a.平凡的 n.平常话commonsense a.有常识的commonwealth n.共和国;联邦compact a.紧密的 vt.使紧凑comparable a.可比较的;类似的compatible a.一致的;兼容制的compensate vt.&vi.补偿,赔偿compensation n.补偿,赔偿,赔偿费competitive a.竞争的,比赛的competitor n.竞争者,敌手complaint n.疾病,病痛;主诉complement vt.补充 n.补足(物)completion n.完成,结束,完满complexity n.复杂(性)complication n.复杂,混乱;并发症compliment n.问候 vt.赞美,祝贺comply vi.应允,遵照,照做composer n.作曲家;调停人composite a.合成的 n.合成物composition n.组成,构成,结构comprehend vt.了解,理解,领会compression n.压缩,压紧,浓缩compulsory a.强迫的,义务的conceit n.自负,自高自大conceive vt.设想,以为;怀孕concentrate vt.&vi.浓缩,提浓conception n.概念,观念,想法concern n.所关切的事;商行concert n.一齐,一致,协作concession n.让步,迁就confidence n.私房话,秘密,机密confidential a.秘密的;亲信的confirmation n.证实,确定;确认conform vt.使遵守 vi.一致confront vt.使面对;使对证conqueror n.征服者,胜利者consciousness n.意识,知觉,觉悟consequence n.重要(性),重大意义consequent a.作为结果的;必然的conservative a.有保存力的,防腐的consistent a.前后一致的,连贯的3console n.悬臂,肘托;控制台consolidate vt.巩固 vi.合并constituent a.形成的 n.选民constitute vt.构成,组成constitution n.(人的)体格,素质constraint n.强迫,结束;强制力 construction n.结构;作图(法)consul n.领事consumer n.消费者,用户consumption n.消费(量),灭绝contend vi.竞争 vt.坚决主张context n.上下文;来龙去脉continental a.大陆的,大陆性的 contradict vt.反驳,否认contrary n.反对命题contrast vt.使对比vi.形成对比controversy n.争论,辩论,争吵 convention n.公约,(换俘等)协定 convert vt.转变,改变,变换convey vt.传达;传播;转让conviction n.确信,信服,深信cooperative a.合作的 n.合作社coordinate a.同等的 n.同等的人correctly ad.正确地,恰当地correlate n.互相关联的事物correlation n.相互关系;对射correspondence n.通信;符合;对应 corrosion n.腐蚀,侵蚀;锈corrupt vt.贿赂 a.腐败的cosmic a.宇宙的;广大无边的cosmos n.宇宙;秩序,和谐couch n.睡椅,长沙发椅counsel n.商议;忠告;律师count n.起拆理由,罪状counter a.&ad.相反的(地)courageous a.勇敢的,无畏的courteous a.有礼貌的,谦恭的courtesy n.礼貌,谦恭,请安coward a.懦怯的,胆小的crab n.蟹,蟹肉 vi.捕蟹crack vi.&vt.发出爆裂声cradle n.摇篮,发源地craft n.技巧crank n.曲柄 vi.转动曲柄crash vi.撞坏,摔坏,砸碎credit vt.&n.相信,信任crisis n.危机;转折点crisp a.脆的;卷曲的criterion n.标准,准则,尺度crooked a.弯的,歪的;畸形的cross a.易怒的;杂交的cruelty n.残酷;残酷行为cruise vi.巡航 vt.巡航于…cubic a.立方体的;立方的cuckoo n.杜鹃,布谷鸟curly a.卷曲的;有卷毛的currency n.通货;通用;市价currently ad.普遍地;当前custom n.海关,关税customary a.通常的;照惯例的cutter n.用于切割的器械cylinder n.圆筒;柱(面);汽缸Ddamn vt.诅咒 n.诅咒;丝毫dazzle vt.&vi.炫耀;迷惑deafen vt.使聋;使隔音deal vi.做买卖;对付dealer n.商人,贩子;发牌者dean n.(大学)院长,系主任decay vt.使腐朽,使腐烂decidedly ad.明确地,坚决地decimal a.小数的,十进制的decisive a.决定性的;果断的declaration n.宣布,宣言;申诉decline vt.下倾;偏斜;衰退decompose vt.&vi.腐败;分解decorative a.装饰的;可作装饰的decree n.法令,政令;教令dedicate vt.奉献;献身deem vt.认为,相信 vi.想deepen vt.加浓default n.&vi.不履行;缺席deficiency n.缺乏;不足之数deficient a.缺乏的;欠缺的define vt.规定;立(界限)deflect vt.&vi.(使)偏斜deflection n.偏斜,歪斜;偏差deform vt.损坏…的形状deformation n.损坏;变形;畸形defy vt.向…挑战;蔑视degradation n.降级;退化;衰变degrade vt.使降给;使堕落delegate n.代表,委员,特派员deliberate a.深思熟虑的;审慎的deliberately ad.审慎地,故意地denial n.否定;拒绝相信denote vt.指示,意味着denounce vt.谴责,声讨;告发dentist n.牙科医生dependant n.受赡养者;侍从deposit n.押金;寄存物deposition n.免职,罢免;口供depression n.消沉;不景气萧条期deprive vt.夺去;使(人)失去deputy n.代理人 a.副的derivation n.引出;起源;衍生descendant n.子孙,后裔;弟子descent n.下降;出身;斜坡desert vt.遗弃;擅离(职守)designate vt.指出,指示;指定desolate a.荒芜的;孤独的4dessert n.甜点心destine vt.命定,注定;预定destiny n.命运,天数destructive a.破坏(性)的,危害的 detach vt.分开;派遣(军队)detail n.琐碎,小事detain vt.耽搁;扣押,拘留detective n.侦探,密探detector n.发觉者,探测器develop vt.使(颜色等)显现deviate vt.(使)背离,偏离deviation n.背离,偏离;偏差数 devotion n.献身,热诚,专心devour vt.吞食;吞灭,毁灭diagnose vt.诊断(疾病)dictator n.独裁者,专政者diesel n.柴油发动机,内燃机diet n.饮食,食物difficult a.难以满足的dignity a.尊贵;(举止)庄严diminish vt.减少,减小,递减dine vi.吃饭 vt.宴请dioxide n.二氧化物diploma n.毕业文凭,学位证书diplomatic a.外交的;有策略的directory n.姓名地址录;董事会 disagreement n.不一致;争论disappearance n.消失,消散;失踪 disastrous a.灾难性的;悲惨的discern vt.看出,辨出;辨别discount n.折扣;打折扣卖discourse n.讲话,演说,讲道discrimination n.辨别;识别力;歧视disgrace n.失宠,耻辱,丢脸disillusion n.觉醒 vt.使觉醒dismay n.惊慌,沮丧,灰心dismiss vt.忘掉disorder n.疾病,小病dispatch vt.派遣;调度 n.急件disperse vt.(使)分散;驱散displace vt.移置;取代;置换displacement n.移置;免职;置换disregard vt.不管,不顾 n.不管dissatisfaction n.不满,不平dissipate vt.驱散;浪费vi.消散dissolve vt.解除(婚约等)distinct a.独特的distinctly ad.显然,清楚地distinguish v.使显出特色,使杰出distort vt.歪曲,曲解,扭曲distortion n.弄歪,歪曲;畸变distract vt.分散(心思);打扰disturbance n.动乱;干扰;侵犯diverge vi.分岔;分歧diversion n.转移;改道;娱乐divert vt.使转向 vi.转移divine a.神的;敬神的dizzy a.头晕眼花的,眩晕的dock vt.把…引入船坞doctrine n.教义,主义;学说documentary a.纪录的,文献的dome n.圆屋顶,拱顶domestic a.养在家里的dominant a.统治的 n.主因dominate vt.统治,支配,控制doom n.命运,毁灭 vt.注定doubtless ad.无疑地;很可能dove n.鸽子,斑鸠drain vi.(水等)流掉drainage n.排水;下水道drama n.戏剧性事件;戏剧性drastic a.激烈的;严厉的drawback n.退款;妨碍;弊端dreadful a.可怕的;令人敬畏的dry a.干巴巴的,枯燥的duke n.公爵,君主;手duplicate n.复制品 vt.复制dust n.垃圾,废品,灰烬dwarf n.矮子,侏儒dwell n.居住 vi.凝思,细想dynamic(al) a.机能上的dynamo n.发电机Eear n.(稻麦等的)穗earthenware n.陶器eastward a.&ad.向东的,向东echo vt.反射(声音等)eclipse n.(日,月)食ecology n.生态学;个体生态学economically ad.节约地,在经济上economics n.经济学;经济edit vt.编辑,编纂;校订editorial n.社论,期刊的社论Egyptian a.埃及的 n.埃及人eject vt.逐出,排斥;喷射elapse vi.(时间)过去,消逝elbow vt.用肘挤,挤进electrician n.电工,电气技师electrode n.电极;电焊条electronics n.电子学elegant a.(举止、服饰)雅致的elemental a.基本的;自然力的elevate vt.提高(思想);抬高elevation n.高度;标高;隆肿elliptical a.椭圆的;省略的eloquence n.雄辩;口才,修辞embarrass vt.使负债;使复杂化embassy n.大使馆;大使的职务embody vt.体现;包含,收录embrace vt.包括,包含;包围embroidery n.绣花,刺绣;绣制品5emerge vi.浮现,出现;显露emigrate vi.永久移居国外emission n.散发;传播;发出物empirical a.经验主义的enchant vt.迷住;用魔法迷惑enclosure n.围绕;围场,围栏end n.目标,目的endanger vt.危及,危害endeavor vi.&n.努力,尽力endow vt.资助;赋予,授予endurance n.耐久力,持久力energetic a.积极的;精力旺盛的energize vt.给与…能量;电压engage vt.使(齿轮等)啮合engagement n.婚约;约会,债务 enhance vt.提高,增加;夸张enlighten vt.启发,开导;启蒙enrich vt.使富裕;使丰富enroll vt.登记,招收vi.参军enterprise n.艰巨的事业;事业心 entertainment n.招待,招待会entitle vt.把…称作entreat vt.&vi.恳求entry n.通道;条目environmental a.环境的,环境产生的episode n.一段情节;插曲epoch n.(新)时代;历元 equation n.平衡;平均;反应式equator n.赤道,天球赤道equilibrium n.平衡,均衡;均衡论equivalent a.等面(体)积的erect a.竖起的erosion n.腐蚀,侵蚀;糜烂errand n.差使,差事escort n.&vt.护卫,护送essence n.本质,本体;精华essential a.特发的;自发的establish vt.使…被永久地接受estate n.房地产;财产,产业eternal n.永久的;不朽的evaporate vt.使脱水vi.发散蒸气even a.同一日期的evenly ad.一致地,平静地everlasting a.永久的;持久的evil n.邪恶,罪恶;祸害evolution n.开方;(天体的)形成excel vt.胜过 vi.杰出except vt.把…除外,除去exceptional a.例外的;优越的excess n.过度行为,暴行excessively ad.过分,极端地exclamation n.呼喊,惊叫;感叹exclusive a.除外的;孤傲的excursion n.离题excuse vt.与…辩解;使免除execution n.实行,执行;处死刑executive n.总经理,董事exemplify vt.举例证明(解释)exert vt.发挥(威力),施加exile vt.流放 n.被流放者expect vt.料想,认为expedition n.探险;探险队expenditure n.(时间等)支出,消费expel vt.驱逐,开除;排出experimentally ad.实验上,实验性地experimentation n.实验,试验;实验法expire vi.满期,到期;断气explicit a.明晰的;直率的exploration n.考察;勘探;探查exposition n.说明,解释;陈列extinct a.绝种的;熄灭了的extinguish vt.熄灭,扑灭;消灭extra n.附加物;额外的人手extract vt.取出;榨取 n.摘录extraction n.抽出;提取法;摘要extraordinarily ad.非常地,特别地extravagant a.奢侈的;过度的extreme n.极端不同的性质Ffabricate vt.制作,组合;捏造facilitate vt.使容易;助长faction n.派别,宗派,小集团fair a.美丽的fake n.假货,膺品 a.假的fall vi.变成,成为;陷于fantastic a.空想的;奇异的fascinate vt.迷住 vi.迷人fastener n.扣件,钮扣,揿钮faultless a.无过失的;无缺点的fearless a.无畏的,大胆的feel vi.摸起来fell vt.砍倒(树等);砍伐fellowship n.伙伴关系;联谊会feminine a.女性的;女子气的fence n.击剑(术) vi.击剑ferrous a.铁的;亚铁的ferry n.渡船;渡口 vt.运送fertile a.(创造力)丰富的fighter n.斗争者;战斗机filament n.细丝;长丝;灯丝fill vt.担任(职务);填补filter vi.滤过filth n.污秽,污物;淫猥finance vt.提供资金finely ad.精细地,美好地finite a.有限的;有尽的fireplace n.壁炉firework n.爆竹,花炮,烟火firmness n.坚固,坚定,稳固6first-rate a.第一流的,优秀的 fission n.裂开;分裂生殖fitness n.适当,恰当;健康fitting a.适当的 n.配合fixture n.固定;定期存款flake n.片,薄片;肌膈flame vi.发火焰 vt.点燃flank n.肋,肋腹;侧面flannel n.法兰绒;法兰绒衣服 flap vt.&n.拍打 vi.拍动flask n.瓶;火药筒;砂箱flatten vt.把…弄平;击倒flatter vt.奉承,阿谀,谄媚flavour vt.给…调味flaw n.缺点,瑕疵;裂隙flee vi.逃走 vt.逃避flexible a.灵活的,可变通的flight n.溃退,逃跑;外流fling vi.&vt.(用力)扔,抛float n.漂浮物;浮标,木筏flock vi.群集,聚集fluctuate vi.波动 vt.使波动fluctuation n.波动;脉动;踌躇 flush n.兴奋,脸红;发烧flutter vi.(鸟)振翼;飘动flux n.流;涨潮;流量fly v.飞跑,逃跑,消失foam n.泡沫;泡沫塑料 follow vt.从事(职业),经营follower n.契据的附面;从动件footpath n.小路,人行道fore ad.在前面 a.先前的foreign a.无关的foresee vt.预见,预知,看穿forge vt.打(铁等),锻造formal a.形态的;规范的formerly ad.以前,从前formidable a.可怕的;难对付的formulate vt.用公式表示formulation n.明确的表达forsake vt.遗弃,抛弃,摒绝fort n.要塞,堡垒forthcoming a.即将到来的;现有的fortress n.堡垒,要塞forum n.论坛,讨论会forward ad.向前,将来vt.转递fossil n.化石 a.化石的foster vt.养育,抚养;培养foul a.肮脏的;丑恶的fowl n.家禽;禽肉fraction n.分数;分馏的部分fracture n.破裂;裂痕 vi.破裂fragile a.脆的;体质弱的fragrant a.香的,芬芳的frail a.脆弱的;意志薄弱的framework n.机构,组织,体制freight n.运费;货运;负担frequency n.频繁,屡次;频率frequent a.常见的;频繁的freshen vt.使显得新鲜fret vt.&vi.(使)烦恼friction n.擦热皮肤fright n.惊吓,恐怖frightful a.可怕的;讨厌的fringe n.穗,毛边;边缘fro ad.往,去,回,向后frock n.(女)上衣,罩衫frustrate vt.挫败;使无效furious a.狂暴的;强烈的further vt.增进fury n.狂怒,暴怒;猛烈fuse n.保险丝,导火线fuss n.忙乱;吹捧 vi.忙乱Ggamble n.赌博 vt.冒…的险gap n.山口,山峡;差距garage n.汽车修理站;飞机库garlic n.蒜,大蒜garment n.衣服;服装,衣着gather vt.推测,推断gathering n.集会,聚会,聚集gear n.齿轮,传动装置generalization n.一般化;概括,综合generalize vt.概括出vi.形成概念generate vt.发生,产生;生成generosity n.慷慨,宽宏大量geographical a.地理的;地区(性)的geology n.地质学;(某地)地质geometrical a.几何学的germ n.细菌,病原菌;幼芽gesture vi.(讲话时等)做手势gigantic a.巨大的;巨人似的ginger n.姜,生姜gleam n.微光 vi.发微光glider n.滑翔机;滑翔导弹global a.球面的;全球的glorify vt.赞美(上帝);颂扬glossary n.词汇表;术语汇编glue vt.粘牢gnaw vt.啃,咬断 vi.啮goddess n.女神;绝世美女goodness n.善良,善行,美德gorilla n.大猩猩;暴徒,打手gorgeous a.绚丽的;极好的gossip n.闲谈;碎嘴子;漫笔govern vt.决定,支配;控制grab vt.&vi.攫取,抓取gracious a.谦和的gradient n.斜坡 a.倾斜的gramophone n.留声机granite a.花岗岩,花岗石7grant n.授予物,拨款graphite n.石墨,石墨电极grasshopper n.蚱蜢,蝗虫,蚂蚱 grassy a.草多的;草似的grateful a.可喜的,令人愉快的 gravel n.砂跞;砂砾层;结石graze vi.喂草;放牧(牲畜)grease n.动物脂,脂肪greed n.贪心,贪婪grief n.悲哀,悲痛,悲伤grim a.冷酷无情的,严厉的grin vi.咧着嘴笑grind vt.折磨,压榨groove n.槽 vt.开槽于grope vi.(暗中)摸索,探索gross a.(语言、举止)粗俗的grove n.林子,小树林,园林growl vi.(狗等)嗥叫;咆哮grumble vi.抱怨,发牢骚grunt vi.作呼噜声;咕哝guilt n.有罪,犯罪;内疚guitar n.吉他,六弦琴gust n.阵风,一阵狂风gutter n.沟,边沟;檐槽Hhail vt.向…欢呼 vi.招呼ham n.火腿;(兽类的)后踝hamper vt.妨碍,阻碍,牵制 handbook n.手册,便览,指南handicap vt.妨碍,使不利handout n.施舍物,救济品handy a.方便的;便于使用的harbour vt.隐匿,窝藏;怀着hard a.(酒)烈性的hardy a.强壮的,耐劳的harmonious a.和谐的,协调的harp n.竖琴;天琴座harsh a.粗糙的;严厉的hatch vt.舱盖,舱口;短门haughty a.傲慢的,轻蔑的haul vt.拖曳;拖运haunt vt.常去 vi.经常出没hazard vt.使遭危险 n.危险head vt.用头顶(球)vi.出发heading n.标题,题词,题名headlong a.&ad.头向前的(地)headquarters n.总局,总店hearth n.壁炉地面;炉边heater n.加热的人,加热器hearty a.衷心的;丰盛的heave vt.(用力地)举起;抛Heaven n.上帝,神heighten vt.加高,提高;增加hemisphere n.半球;半球地图henceforth ad.今后,从今以后herald ad.传令官;通报者herb n.草本植物;香草herd vt.放牧 vi.成群hesitate vi.含糊,支吾;口吃hide n.生皮,兽皮,皮革hike vi.作长途徒步旅行hindrance n.障碍,妨碍hinge n.合页,折叶,铰链hip n.臀部,髋;屋脊hiss n.嘶嘶声 vi.嘶嘶作声historian n.历史学家;编史家historic a.历史的;历史性的hit n.轰动一时的人(或事)hitherto ad.迄今,到目前为止hoarse a.(声音)嘶哑的hoe vt.&vi.锄地hoist vt.升起 vi.扯起来hollow vt.凿空 vi.变空homely a.家庭的;家常的homogeneous a.同类的;均匀的hook vt.用钩连接,用钩挂hop vi.跳舞;(人)单足跳horizon n.层位horn n.角状物,角制品hose n.长筒袜;软管hospitality n.好客,殷勤;宜人hostage n.人质,抵押品hostess n.女主人;旅馆女老板hostile a.敌对的;不友好的hound n.狗;角鲨;卑鄙的人house n.议院,会议厅hover vi.徘徊;傍徨;翱翔howl n.嚎叫;哀号 vi.吠hug vt.搂 n.紧紧拥抱hull n.外壳,豆荚;薄膜hum n.嗡嗡声 vt.哼曲子humanitarian a.博爱的 n.慈善家humanity n.人类;人性,人情humidity n.湿气;湿度hurl vt.猛投 vi.猛冲hurrah int.好哇,万岁,乌拉hurricane n.飓风,十二级风hurt n.损伤,伤害,创伤hush n.沉默 int.嘘!hydraulic a.水力的;水力学的hydrocarbon n.烃,碳氢化合物hymn n.赞美诗,圣歌;赞歌hypothesis n.假设;前提Iice vt.使成冰 vi.结冰idealism n.唯心主义;理想主义ideally ad.理想地;理论上identical a.同一的;恒等的identification n.认出,鉴定;身份证idiot n.白痴;傻子idleness n.懒惰;赋闲无事ignite vt.引燃 vi.着火8ignorance n.无知,无学,愚昧illiterate a.文盲的 n.文盲illuminate vt.照明,照亮;阐明illusion n.幻想;错觉;假象imitation n.仿制品,伪制物immerse vt.沉浸;给…施洗礼immigrate vt.(使)移居入境immortal a.不朽的;永生的impart vt.给予,传递;告诉impartial a.公正的,无偏见的implement n.工具,服装 vt.贯彻implore vt.乞求,恳求,哀求impose vi.利用;欺骗impress vt.盖印,在…打记号improper a.不适当的;不合理的 impulse n.推动,冲力;冲动impurity n.不纯;杂质;不道德inaccessible a.达不到的,难接近的 inaccurate a.不精密的,不准确的 inadequate a.不充足的,不适当的 inasmuch ad.因为,由于inaugurate vt.开始;使就职incapable a.无能力的;无资格的 incense n.香,熏香;香气incidence n.发生,影响;入射incidentally ad.附带地;顺便提及 inclination n.倾斜,点头;斜坡incline n.坡度 inclusive a.包围住的;包括的incompatible a.不相容的incomplete a.不完全的,未完成的incorporate vt.结合,合并,收编incredible a.难以置信的,惊人的indefinite a.无限期的indicative a.指示的;陈述的indignation n.愤怒,愤慨,义愤indispensable a.必不可少的,必需的individual a.特殊的indoor a.室内的;室内进行的induce vt.劝诱;引起;感应induction n.就职;归纳推理indulge vt.放纵(感情)vi.纵情industrious a.勤劳的,勤奋的inertia n.惯性,惯量;无力inevitably ad.不可避免地infect vt.使受影响infectious a.传染的;感染性的infer vt.&vi.猜想,臆测inference n.推论;推断的结果inferior n.下级;晚辈,次品infinite n.无限;无穷(大)infinitely ad.无限地,无边地infinity n.大量,大宗;无穷大inflation n.通货膨胀,物价飞涨influence n.势力,权势ingenious a.机灵的;精巧制成的ingenuity n.机灵;设计新颖ingredient n.配料,成分inherent a.固有的,生来的initial a.词首的initially ad.最初,开始initiate vt.开始,创始;启蒙initiative a.创始的 n.第一步inject vt.注射;注满;喷射inland a.国内的;内地的inlet n.进口,水湾 vt.引进innovation n.创新,改革,新设施innumerable a.无数的,数不清的inorganic a.无生物的;无机的input vt.输入 n.输入insert vi.(肌肉)附着insight n.洞察力,洞悉,见识insignificant a.无意义的;低微的insistent a.坚持的;逼人注意的inspector n.检查员;巡官inspiration n.灵感;妙想;鼓舞instability n.不稳定性;不坚决installment n.分期付款instantaneous a.瞬间的,即刻的instructor n.指导者,教员instrumental a.仪器的;有帮助的insulate vt.使绝缘,使绝热insulator n.隔离者;绝缘体intake n.吸入;输入能量integral a.组成的;整的integrate vt.使结合,使并入integrity n.诚实,正直intellect n.理智,智力,才智intent a.目不转睛的,热切的interact vi.相互作用interconnect vt.使互相联系intercourse n.交际,往来,交流interface n.分界面interior n.内部 a.内部的intermediate n.中间体;调解人interpret vt.解释 vi.口译intervene vi.干涉,干预;播进interview vt.接见,会见,会谈intonation n.语调,声调;发声introduce vt.提出(议案等)invalid n.病人 a.有病的invariably ad.不变地,永恒地inversely ad.相反地invoice n.发票,发货清单ion n.离子irregularity n.不规则;不整齐irrespective a.不考虑的,不顾的irrigation n.灌溉;冲洗法irritate vt.激怒;引起不愉快Islam n.伊斯兰教,回教ivory n.象牙;牙质;乳白色910Jjack n.起重器;传动装置 jealousy n.妒忌,嫉妒,猜忌 jean n.斜纹布,牛仔裤 jelly n.冻,果子冻;胶状物 jerk vt.猛地一拉 vi.急拉 Jesus n.耶稣jewellery n.珠宝,珠宝饰物 jingle vt.&vi.(使)丁当响 jog vt.使(马等)缓步行进 jug n.带柄水罐,大壶 junction n.连接;接头;中继线 jungle n.丛林,密林,莽丛 junior n.年少者;晚辈 Jupiter n.丘庇特;木星 Kkernel n.(果实的)核;谷粒 kidney n.肾,腰子;性格 kilowatt n.千瓦(特) kindle vt.点燃 vi.着火 kinetic a.动力(学)的;活动的 kit n.成套工具;用具包 knight n.骑士,武士;爵士 Llace vi.系带,用带子束紧 largely ad.大规模地 late a.去世不久的latent a.存在但看不见的 lathe n.车床 vt.用车床加工 latitude n.纬度;黄纬 lattice n.格子;点阵,网络 laundry n.送洗衣店去洗的东西 leaflet n.传单,活页;广告 leakage n.漏,泄漏;漏出物 lease n.租约,契约,租契 legislation n.立法;法规 length n.程度,范围 lengthen vt.使延长 vi.变长 leopard n.豹 lessen vt.减少 vi.变少 lever n.途径,工具,手段 liability n.责任;倾向;债务 liable a.有(法律)责任的 lighter n.打火机,引燃器 likelihood n.可能(性) likeness n.同样;类似,相似 lily n.百合,百合花,睡莲 limb n.分支,突出物 limestone n.石灰石 limp vi.蹒跚,跛行 n.跛行 line vt.加衬里于 linear a.线的;长度的 liner n.班船,定期班机 linger vi.逗留,徘徊;拖延 lining n.(衣服里的)衬里lipstick n.唇膏,口红 literal a.文字(上)的;字面的 literally ad.照字义,逐字地 literary a.精通文学的 litter n.废物,杂乱 vi.乱扔 lobby n.前厅,(剧院的)门廊 locality n.位置,地点,发生地 location n.定位,测位;测量 locomotive a.运动的;机动 locust n.蝗虫;洋槐,刺槐 lodging n.寄宿,住宿;住所 lofty a.高耸的;高尚的 log n.航海日志;飞行日志 longing n.渴望 a.显示渴望的 longitude n.经线,经度 loosely ad.松松地,松散地 loosen vi.变松lounge n.(旅馆等的)休息室 lubricate vt.使润滑vi.加润滑油 luminous a.发光的;光明的 lump vt.(使)成团 vi.结块 lunar a.月亮的luncheon n.午宴,午餐,便宴 luxurious a.爱好奢侈的,豪华的 Mmagician n.魔法师;变戏法的人 magnet n.有吸引力的人(或物) magnetism n.磁;魅力;催眠术magnify vt.放大,扩大 magnitude n.大小;重大;星等 maid n.少女;处女 maiden n.少女,未婚女子 main n.总管道,干线 maintenance n.扶养;坚持 majesty n.威严,尊严;陛下 makeup n.组织;性格;化装品 malice n.恶意;蓄意犯罪 mammal n.哺乳动物 manifest vt.表明 a.明白的 manipulate vt.操作;控制,手持 mansion n.大厦,大楼;宅第 manuscript n.手稿,底稿,原稿 maple n.槭树,枫树 margin n.余地;幅度;赚头 marginal a.记在页边的;边缘的 market vt.(在市场上)销售 Mars n.火星;战争 marsh n.沼泽地,湿地 marshal n.元帅;陆军元帅 martyr n.烈士,殉难者 marvel n.奇迹;惊奇 vt.惊奇 masculine a.男性的;强壮的 massacre n.大屠杀,残杀 massive a.粗大的;大而重的mast n.桅杆;杆 vt.扯帆 mature vt.使成熟 vi.成熟11measurement n.(量得的)尺寸,大小 mechanics n.力学,机械学;结构 mechanism n.机械装置;机制 meditate vt.沉思,冥想,反省 melancholy n.&a.忧郁(的),悲伤 melody n.旋律,曲调;歌曲 membership n.成员资格;会员人数 menace vt.&vi.&n.(进行)威胁 mend vt.改正,修正;改进 merchandise n.商品,货物 merciful a.仁慈的,宽大的 mercury n.汞,水银;水银柱 merit vt.值得vi.应受赏(罚) mesh n.网眼,筛孔,网络 mess vt.弄脏,弄乱,搞糟 message n.启示,要旨,教训 metallic a.金属的 n.金属粒子 metallurgy n.冶金学,冶金术 metropolitan a.主要都市的n.大主教microprocessor n.微信息处理机 microscopic a.显微镜的,微观的 microwave n.微波 mighty a.强大的;巨大的 migrate vi.迁移,移居 mild a.(烟、酒)味淡的 milky a.牛奶的;乳白色的 millionaire n.百分富翁,巨富mingle vt.使混合vi.混合起来 miniature n.缩影 a.缩小的 minimize vt.使减到最小 mint n.薄荷;薄荷糖 mint n.造币厂;巨额,富源 mirror n.反映,借鉴 mishief n.调皮,捣蛋,胡闹 miser n.守财奴,吝啬鬼 misery n.痛苦,悲惨,不幸 misfortune n.不幸,灾祸,灾难 missionary n.传教士 mist n.薄雾 vi.下薄雾 mistress n.情妇,情人 mitten n.连指手套;露指手套 mixer n.混合者,搅拌器 mob vi.聚众闹事mobilize vt.动员 vi.动员起来 mock n.嘲弄 vt.嘲弄,挖苦 moderately ad.适度地,适中 modesty n.谦逊;端庄;羞怯 modification n.缓和;修改;修饰 modulate vt.调整,调节(声音) module n.模数;模;组件 molecular a.分子的;克分子的 momentary a.瞬息间的,片刻的 monarch n.君主,最高统治者 monk n.和尚,僧侣,修道士 monopoly n.垄断,独占,专利monster n.怪物;畸形的动植物 monstrous a.可怕的;极大的 moor vt.使停泊;使固定 mop n.墩布,洗碗刷 morality n.道德,美德,品行 mortgage n.抵押 vt.抵押 Moslem n.&a.穆斯林(的) mosque n.清真寺 moss n.苔藓,地衣 motel n.汽车游客旅馆 motive a.发动的,运动的 motorway n.汽车道,快车路 mount v.装配;固定 n.支架 mountainous a.多山的;山一般的 move n.行动,步骤multiplication n.增加;繁殖;乘法 multitude n.大批,大群;大量 municipal a.市的,市立的 murmur n.低沉连续的声音 muscular a.肌肉发达的,强健的 muse vi.沉思,默想,冥想 mustard n.芥子,芥末 mute n.弱音器;闭止音 mystery n.神秘小说,侦探小说Nnapkin n.餐巾(纸) negative a.负的,阴性的 negligible a.微不足道的negotiate vi.谈判,交涉,议定 neighbouring a.邻近的,接壤的 nest vi.筑巢 vt.为…筑巢 net vt.用网捕;用网覆盖 network n.网络;广播网 neutron n.中子 nice a.细微的,微妙的 nickel n.镍;镍币 nickname n.绰号,浑号 nightmare n.恶梦;经常的恐惧 nominate vt.提名,推荐;任命 norm n.标准,规范;平均数 normalization n.正常化,标准化 northward(s) ad.向北方 a.向北的 nose n.突出部分(如船头等) notable n.值得注意的;著名的 noted a.著名的,知名的 notify vt.通知,告知;报告 notion n.概念,意念;看法 notorious a.臭名昭著的 notwithstanding prep.尽管,虽然 nought n.无,零nourish vt.提供养分,养育 nourishment n.食物;营养(情况) novel a.新的,异常的 novelty n.新颖;新奇的事物nucleus n.原子核;细胞核 number vt.共计,达…之数。
大学英语6级高频词汇大学英语6级高频词汇大学英语六级考试是由国家统一出题的,统一收费,统一组织考试,用来评定应试人英语能力的全国性的考试,每年各举行两次。
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大学英语6级高频词汇1innumerable无数的,数不清的insane精神失常的inspect检查,视察instrumental[根义]仪器的,(音乐)乐器的;[多义]有帮助的intact完整无缺的intellect智力,理解力;才智非凡的人interact互相作用,互相影响interactive互相作用的,互相影响的;(人和计算机)交互式的interfere干涉,干预;妨碍,打扰interim间歇,过渡期间;临时的,过渡期间的intermediate中间的,中级的internal内部的;国内的(←→foreign);内政的(←→domestic)intimate①亲密的,个人的intimate②暗示,提示intimidate恐吓,威胁intrinsic固有的,本质的,内在的invalid(尤指法律上)无效的,作废的;(理由,观点等)站不住脚的;有病的,伤残的;病弱者,伤残者invariable不变的,始终如一的invisible看不见的,无形的irrespective不顾的,不考虑的irrigate灌溉;冲洗(伤口)jealous(of)羡慕的;妒忌的jerk猛地摇晃,急拉,急抽jog慢跑;(无意地)碰,推,轻撞judicial司法的;法庭的,审判的;公正的,明断的kidnap绑架[hijack劫持飞机等]knit(knitted/knit;knitted/knit)编织,编结;(together)结合,粘合;使严密,使紧凑;皱紧,皱(眉)knot(绳等的)结;(树)节;节[航速和流速的单位(=海里、小时)];群;打结lace花边;带子,鞋带;系带,扎带;把酒掺入lash抽打,鞭打;猛击;抨击;鞭梢;鞭打;眼睫毛lean①(leant/leaned;leant/leaned)倾斜,屈身;靠,倚,依赖lean②瘦的,无脂肪的legislative立法的;由立法权的[judiciala.司法的;executivea.执法的]legitimate合法,法律认可的;正当的,合情合理的;使合法liability责任,义务;(常pl.)债务;不利条件,妨碍的人(或物) lick舔;舔吃;打败,克服;(波浪)轻拍,(火焰)吞卷likewise同样地;也,又limb肢,翼;大树枝literal字母的;文字的,字面的;确实的,不夸张的;呆板的,乏味的litter废弃物;(一堆)杂乱的东西;一窝(仔崽);乱扔东西于locality地点,位置locomotive机车,火车头;移动的,运动的log原木,圆木;(航海)日志,日记[blog(weblog)博客]lubricate润滑,加润滑油于lump团,块;把…归并一起(或合并考虑)machinery[总称]机器,机械;体系,机构magistrate地方行政官;治安官;地方法官majesty[M-]陛下(对帝王、王后的尊称);雄伟,壮丽,庄严;王权make-up化妆品;(人或物的)构成,组成;(人的)性格;(AmE)补考malicious有恶意的,心怀恶意的margin也变空白;边缘;余地;幅度;差额massacre大屠杀;(比赛等)惨败;大规模屠杀;彻底击败massive大块的,大而重的;大量的mastermind聪明人,智多星;(巧妙地)策划melody旋律,曲调;悦耳的音乐melt(使)融化,(使)溶化;(使)消散,(使)逐渐消失memorial纪念的;纪念碑,纪念堂,纪念物memorize熟记,记住menace威胁,威吓;具有危险性的人(或物);威胁,威吓migrate(from,to)移居(国外),迁移;(鸟或兽)迁徙homogeneous同种类的,同性质的,有相同特征的honorary荣誉的,名誉职位的hound猎(狐)犬;烦扰,纠缠hurl丢,投,猛掷;发射;压倒;大声叫骂illicit违禁的,违法的,不正当的illuminate照明,照亮imitation仿效,模仿;仿造品immunize使免疫imperial帝国的,帝王的implicit含蓄的,不明确的;无疑问的imprison关押,监禁,束缚impromptu即席的(地),即兴的(地)impulse冲动;推动(力);(电)脉冲inborn天生的,天赋的,与生俱来的inclusive范围广的;(首末日期或页码等)包括在内的incompatible合不来的,不能和谐相处的;不相符的,不相配的,不相容的.incorporate与…合并,纳入,结合incredible不可信的,极好的index指示;编入索引;索引(pl.indexes);标志;指数,指标(pl.indices)indifferent不关心的;一般的indignant(对不义,卑劣等)愤慨的,愤怒的induce引起,导致;引诱,劝使;(用特殊药物)为(产妇)引产induction就职,入门,接纳会员;归纳(法)inductive归纳法的,归纳的infect传染,感染;(情绪等)感染别人,使受影响infectious传染(性)的;有感染力的inferior下等的,下级的;差的,次的;下级,下属(←→superior上级)ingredient(混合物的)组成部分,成分;(构成)要素,因素inlet(液体或气体的)进口,入口;水湾,小港inner内部的;内心的(←→outer)militant激进的,好斗的,使用暴力的;激进分子,斗士moan呻吟,悲叹;呻吟声,悲叹声mobilize/-ize使…动起来;动员mock嘲笑;(为取笑而)模仿;仿制的;模拟的,演习的;(常pl.)模拟考试modify修饰;更改,改进moist潮湿的,润湿的momentary瞬间的,短暂的mortal终有一死的;致命的;人世间的;凡人mortgage抵押(借款)motion(物体的)运动;提议,动议;以姿势向某人示意mount[M-][用于山名前]山峰;登上,爬上(山、梯等);(量或强度)增加,上升;安装,固定muddy泥泞的,多泥的;模糊的,混乱的;使(形势,争端等)显得扑朔迷离multiple多样的,多重的;倍数murmur小声说(话);小声抱怨,咕哝mute哑的;缄默的;弱化的,微弱的;哑巴;弱音器;减音,消音narrative故事;叙述;叙述的neglectful疏忽的,怠慢的neutralize使中立化;使失效;中和norm标准,规范;(pl.)准则normalize(使)正常化,标准化notable显著的,著名的;名人notify通知,报告notorious声名狼藉的,臭名昭著的nuisance讨厌的东西(人或事等)obedience顺从,服从oblige迫使,帮忙offensive冒犯的,讨厌的(←→inoffensive)攻击的(←→defensive);进攻攻势offset弥补,抵消,补偿omission省略,删节;遗漏,忽略ongoing进行中的,前进的大学英语6级高频词汇21. consensus n. 意见一致;共识,同意该词主要用在政治、商业等环境中。
digital a. 数字的
conserve vt. 保护,保存
fraction n. 小部分;分数
bonus n. 奖金;额外给予的东西
annual a. 每年的 n. 年报;一年生的植物
metric a. 公制的,米制的
profitable a. 有利可图的,有益的
precise a. 精确的;严谨的
immense a. 广大的,巨大的
drain vt. 排走;渐渐耗尽
vi. 慢慢流掉 n. 耗竭;排水管
insulate vt. 使绝缘;隔离
prototype n. 原型
consume vt. 消耗,花费;吃(完);(with)使着迷;毁灭compact a. 紧凑的;紧密的 vt. 把…压实 n. 合同generate vt. 产生;引起
notorious a. 臭名昭著的
equation n. 方程,等式
residential a. 居住的,住宅的;寄宿的
conventional a. 常规的;符合习俗的
subsidy n. 补助金
tub n. 桶,塑料桶;盆,浴缸
giant n. 巨人;才智超群的人 a. 巨大的
complex a. 复合的;复杂的 n. 综合体;情结
decisive a. 决定性的;坚定的
boost vt. 提高;推动;宣扬 n. 提高;推动
household n. 家庭 a. 家用的;家喻户晓的
appliance n. 器具
hike n. 徒步旅行;增加 vi. 徒步旅行 vt. 提高
thermal a. 热的;保暖的
specialize/-ise vi.(in)专攻
furnace n. 火炉
initial a. 开始的 n.(常pl.)首字母
incentive n. 刺激,鼓励
sacrifice n. 牺牲;献祭;祭品 vt. 牺牲;献祭
convert v.(使)转变;(使)改变信仰
portion n. 一部分,一份 vt.(out)分配
implement vt. 使生效,实施 n. 工具,器具
electrical a. 电的
efficient a. 效率高的
derive vt. 得到;追溯…的起源 vi.(from)起源
keen a.(on)热心的;敏锐的;激烈的;锋利的
clutch vi.(at)企图抓住 vt. 抓紧 n. 离合器;(常pl.)掌握;把握mall n. 购物中心
lounge n. 休息厅 vi.(懒散地)躺;闲逛
cozy/cosy a. 舒适的;亲切友好的
scratch v. 抓;刮擦 n. 抓,搔;抓痕
relieve vt. 使轻松;减轻;使得到调剂;接替
precaution n. 预防,警惕
permanent a. 永久的,固定的
skeptical/sceptical a. 表示怀疑的
sensitive a. 敏感的;神经过敏的;易受伤害的haunt vt. 常出没于;使苦恼;缠绕 n. 常去的地方vanish vi. 消失;不复存在
bankrupt a. 破产的;彻底缺乏的 vt. 使破产 n. 破产者freight n. 货物 vt. 运送(货物)
integral a. 构成整体所必需的
exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张
remedy n. 补救办法;药品,治疗法 vt. 补救;治疗defy vt. 违抗;藐视;使成为不可能;挑,激routine n. 例行公事 a. 例行的
fake n. 假货;骗子 a. 假的 vt. 伪造;伪装
instruct vt. 指示;教育
occasional a. 偶尔的
vague a. 含糊的,模糊的
construct vt. 建造;对…进行构思 n. 建筑物;构想expose vt. 暴露;(to)使处于…作用之下;揭露betray vt. 背叛;失信于;泄露;(非故意地)暴露behavio(u)r n. 行为;运转情况
embrace vt. 拥抱;包括;包围 n. 拥抱
challenge n. 艰巨的任务;怀疑;挑战 vt. 反对equip vt. 装备;使有准备
initiate vt. 开始;使初步了解;接纳 n. 新加入组织的人occupation n. 职业;消遣;占领
gauge n. 测量仪表;厚度;规格 vt. 估计;计量suspect vt. 推测;对…表示怀疑 n. 可疑分子 a. 可疑的casual a. 冷淡的;非正式的;偶然的;临时的acquaintance n. 熟人;认识,了解
embarrass vt. 使尴尬
inferior a. 劣等的;下级的 n. 下级
cordial a. 热情友好的
courtesy n. 谦恭有礼;有礼貌的举止(或言辞)
cater vi.(for, to)迎合;(for)提供饮食及服务manual a. 手工做的,体力的 n. 手册
absorb vt. 吸收;使全神贯注;同化
absent a. 缺席的;不存在的;心不在焉的
destined a. 命中注定的;(for)以…为目的地的arouse vt. 激起;唤醒
sympathy n. 同情,同情心;赞同
humble a. 谦虚的;地位低下的;简陋的 vt. 使谦恭echo n. 回音,共鸣 vi. 发出回声 vt. 模仿,附和outrage n. 义愤;暴行 vt. 激怒
coverage n. 新闻报道;覆盖范围
given a. 规定的;假设的;(to)有癖好的 prep. 考虑到solidarity n. 团结一致
integrate v.(into, with)(使)成为一体
reciprocal a. 相互的,互惠的
allocate vt. 分配
conscious a. 意识到的;神志清醒的;有意的
relativity n. 相对论;相关性
triumph n. 胜利;喜悦 vi. 获胜
gravity n. 重力;严重;严肃
define vt. 给…下定义;限定
flaw n. 缺点,瑕疵
enormous a. 巨大的
frantic a. 慌乱不安的;发疯似的
engage vt. 占用;从事于,使忙于;雇;使订婚 vi.(in)从事于awkward a. 尴尬的;难操纵的;不灵活的
defendant n. 被告
convince vt. 使确信,使信服
counsel n. 律师;劝告 vt. 提议
preach vt. 宣讲;竭力鼓吹 vi. 布道
emerge vi.(from)出现;暴露
submit vi.(to)屈服 vt. 提交;主张
submerge vi. 潜入水中 vt. 淹没
ignite vt. 点燃 vi. 着火
ascribe vt.(to)把…归因于;把…归属于
pursue vt. 继续;追赶;追求
contest n. 竞赛;争夺 vt. 争夺;对…提出质疑
contend vi. 竞争;搏斗 vt. 声称
compatible a. 兼容的;合得来的
extinct a. 灭绝的;不再活跃的,已废弃的
thrust vt. 挤;刺 vi.(at)戳 n. 刺;要点;推力
huddle vi. 聚集在一起;蜷缩
vt. 使聚集在一起 n. 一堆杂乱的东西
hop vi. 单足跳跃;(鸟、昆虫等)齐足跳跃 vt. 跳上 n. 蹦跳;短程航行dash vi. 猛冲 vt. 猛掷 n. 猛冲;破折号
dart vi. 猛冲 vt. 投射 n. 飞镖;急驰
reel n. 卷轴 vi. 蹒跚;眩晕 vt.(in, up)卷
successive a. 连续的
coarse a. 粗糙的;粗劣的;粗俗的
furious a. 狂怒的;强烈的
ambitious a. 有抱负的;有野心的
ambiguous a. 模棱两可的
resign vi. 辞职 vt. 辞去,放弃;(to)使顺从
whereas conj. 然而
witness n. 目击者,见证人;证据 vt. 目击;证明
glory n. 光荣;壮丽
economic a. 经济的,经济学的 n.(-s)经济学;经济状况
grasp vt./n. 抓紧;理解
pose vt. 造成;提出 vi. 摆姿势;假装 n. 样子
minority n. 少数;少数民族
congress n. 代表大会;国会,议会
rigorous a. 严密的;严格的
delivery n. 投递;投递的邮件;分娩;演讲
eloquent a. 雄辩的;明白显示出的
commitment n. 承诺;信奉;承担的义务
domestic a. 国内的;家(庭)的;驯养的
issue n. 问题;发行;分发,流出 vt. 颁布;分发 vi. 流出substance n. 物质;实质;大意;根据
community n. 社区;团体;群落。