译林版中考英语九年级英语代词-知识点归纳与练习
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2023年中考语法专项练习-代词1.—Many hands make light work. ________ will be achieved unless all members work together.—Yes, this project requires close teamwork.A.Everything B.Anything C.NothingD.Something2.—Quan Hongchan is always praised to have a gift for diving.—In fact, was born good at all the things without enough practice.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobodyD.anybody3.My brother heard ______ in the bedroom and he was very afraid.A.strange something B.something strangeC.strange anything D.anything strange 4.Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us ________ new every day.A.everything B.nothing C.anythingD.something5.The living conditions of the endangered wild animals have greatly improved. The number of _______ is rapidly increasing.A.us B.you C.him D.them 6.The culture that he describes is so different from ________ that I sometimes find it hard to understand.A.me B.my C.myself D.mine 7.________ will be clean until it is cleaned. Nothing will be bright until it is brightened.A.Nothing B.Something C.EverythingD.Anything8.My parents have made____ a habit to go out for a walk around Zhaoyanghu Park after dinner every day.A.this B.it C.that D.one9.As parents, we must tell our children how to look after ______ and keep safe when they are alone at home.A.ourselves B.themselves C.yourselvesD.himself10.We are asking __________ who saw _________ unusual last night to contact us.A.anyone, something B.someone, somethingC.anyone, anything D.someone, anything 11.—How many mistakes did you make in the test, Daniel? —________. I got full marks his time.A.None B.Nothing C.No oneD.Nobody12.—Did you watch the TV show Super Brain (最强大脑) on Jiangsu TV yesterday?—Yes. _____ was really clever _____ a student to remember so many faces.A.It; of B.That; of C.It; for D.That; for13.Look at the sign, please. You can park your car on ________ side of the street.A.both B.other C.either D.all 14.The gravity on Mars is only about three eighths of _________on the Earth.A.that B.those C.one D.ones 15.— Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday gift for my brother.— Here are some gifts for boys. You can choose ________ for him.A.it B.one C.that D.them 16.—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?—We couldn't afford a new one, but even an old one is better than ________.A.nothing B.either C.neither D.none 17.—Listen! There's someone knocking at the door.— Oh, ________ must be Jim. It's time for him to get home now.A.he B.this C.it D.that 18.—Where did you buy the book? — I bought _____ in Xinhua bookshop. Do you want to buy _____?A.one; it B.it; it C.one; one D.it; one 19.My seat is next to ______ of the famous writer so I can ask for some advice from him about writing.A.it B.one C.this D.that 20.—I'm wondering she is willing to do it. — Don't worry. I don't doubt she can do it well.A.if, that B.that; if C.if; if D.that; that21.—Would you have tea or wine? —. I prefer coffee.A.rather; Either B.like; NeitherC.rather; Both D.rather; Neither22.—How much difficulty did you have the problem? —. It's quite easy.A.to solve; Nothing B.to solve; NoneC.solving; None D.solving; Nothing 23.When I showed up in the street, a couple of young men immediately (立即) ran of me, asking for money or food.A.either B.neither C.both D.every 24.How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad all by ________?A.they B.them C.theirD.themselves25.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the twins are?—They are showing a friend of around our school.A.them B.their C.theirsD.themselves26.— Have you asked the twins to answer all the questions?— Yes, but could be answered correctly.A.none B.neither C.both D.all 27.— How much difficulty did you have this problem? —.A.in solving; Nothing B.to solve; NoneC.with solving; Nothing D.solving; None28.I don't like the style of this T-shirt. Please show me___________ one.A.either B.neither C.another D.other 29.No one taught Simon French. He learned it by .A.he B.him C.hisD.himself30.I'm ______. Would you give me ______ to drink?A.hungry, something B.thirsty, somethingC.hungry, anything D.thirsty, anything31.The school offers two courses on computer technology. One is for beginners and _______ is for students who already have some basic knowledge, but I will take_______.A.others; none B.another; bothC.one; either D.the other; neither 32.—Which of these shirts do you like best?— I'll take . They are all expensive and out of fashion.A.neither B.either C.none D.both 33.—Excuse me, I want to buy a Children's Day gift for my younger sister.—OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose ________ for her.A.one B.it C.them D.that 34.We have two foreign teachers here. One is from England, and is from America.A.another B.the other C.the others D.other 35.As a rule to fight against the disease, people now must enter the hall one after________.A.another B.others C.other D.the others36.—Have you ever seen the film The Shawshank Redemption?—Yes, and I think it is the best film _______teaches me a lot.A.that B.which C.what D./ 37.The pictures about the city are not so amazing as _______ about the countryside.A.one B.those C.these D.ones38.—There are several restaurants on ________ side of the street. Which restaurant would you like to go, Mr. White?—The one next to the supermarkets over there.A.either B.both C.all D.every 39.—How does a robot work for people? —He will do ________ they're told to by their masters.A.whatever B.however C.whereverD.whenever40.—What do you think of my application?—I' m sorry. ________ can be accepted ________ you complete the survey.A.Everything; before B.Anything; sinceC.Something; till D.Nothing; until41.Some people are interested in men's sense of direction is better developed than of women.A.which; that B.what; that C.which; oneD.whether; that42.China will spend billions of yuan ____new airports and having oldrepaired in the west of China in the 13th Five-Year Plan period.A.to build, that B.to build, one C.building, itD.building, ones43.Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However, __________ aren't.A.another B.the other C.others D.the others44.—Who likes diving deep into the sea in our class?—_____. It's dangerous, ______ of us is brave enough to do that.A.None; no one B.none; everyoneC.no one; every one D.no one; none45.English is so important! You can teach ________ by taking an English-Chinese dictionary with ________. It can help you very much.A.yourself; yourself B.you; you C.you; yourselfD.yourself; you46.—How is the film Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales?—It's the most wonderful one _____ I have ever seen.A.who B.that C.which D.what 47.She had to look after ______ because her mother was too busy to stay with______.A.herself; her B.her; herselfC.her; her D.herself, herself48.The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering from either loneliness or poor health, or even___________.A.neither B.none C.all D.both 49.—Excuse me, may I sit here?—Certainly. The two seats are empty and you can take of them.A.all; both B.all; either C.both; neither D.both; either50.Life is like ______ one-way street. It will never lead you back. So, enjoy life every moment as ______ of them will happen the same way again.A.the; nothing B.a; none C.an; none D.a; nothingKeys1-5CCBDD 6-10DABBC 11-15AACAB 16-20DCDDA 21-25DCCDC 26-30ADCDB 31-35DCABA 36-40ABAAD 41-45DDCDD 46-50BADDB。
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习代词知识点(大全)一、初中英语代词1.I don't want to be ______________ else. I just want to be ______________.A. anybody; myselfB. somebody; myselfC. everybody; meD. anybody; me【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我不想成为任何其他人,我只想成为我自己。
否定句用anybody,表示某人,根据我不想成为任何其他人,可知是做自己,主语是I故反身代词是myself,故选A。
【点评】考查代词,注意否定句用anybody表示某人的用法。
2.—Sonia, is this your history book?—Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________.A. me; hersB. mine; hersC. my; herD. mine; his【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——索尼娅,这是你的历史书吗?——哦,不,它不是我的。
问问托尼,他在找他的历史书。
我的,形容词性物主代词是my ,名词性物主代词是mine ,形容词性物主代词后面跟名词,名词性物主代词后面不跟名词,第一个空后面没有名词,用名词性物主代词mine,他的,形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词都是his ,第二个空后面没有名词,用名词性物主代词his ,故答案为D。
【点评】考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法。
注意名词性物主代词后面不用名词。
3.—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你正在找什么?——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。
译林版中考英语九年级英语代词考点+例题-全面解析一、初中英语代词1.— Sonia, is this your dictionary?— No, it's not ______________. Ask Alan. Maybe it belongs to ______________.A. my; himB. my; hisC. mine; himD. mine; his【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——索尼娅,这是你的字典吗?——不,不是我的,问问艾伦。
也许它属于他的。
两处分别缺少名词性物主代词做表语,和to介词后缺少宾格做宾语,my和his是形容词性物主代词,mine是名词性物主代词,him是宾格,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意mine,him的用法。
2.—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你正在找什么?——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。
A、哪个;B、谁;C、什么时候;D、什么。
由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句,pen是先行词,指物,那么就要用关系代词that或者which,故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词,注意先行词是指人还是物。
3.We just hope that Tom will bring _______________ good news back home this time. A. a few B. some C. many D. little【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们只希望汤姆这次能带些好消息回家。
A 一些,其后跟可数名词复数;B 一些,后跟可数名词复数或不可数;C 一些,很多,后跟可数名词复数;D 几乎没有,其后跟不可数名词。
根据题干中的hope,可知此句表示肯定意义,且news是不可数名词,故选B。
新译林英语9A UNIT1-UNIT8 词组重点句型知识点归纳Unit 1 Know yourself 知识点汇总一、词组、短语归纳Welcome to the unit1.It says 上面写着,上面显示2.eat up 吃光,吃完(use up 用完,用尽)3.be well organized 很有条理的4.keep … in good order 使……保持井然有序(in order 按顺序)5.show off 炫耀,卖弄6.show sb around sp 带领某人参观某地7.show sb the way to 给某人指到某地的路8.show no interest in 对……毫不感兴趣9.repeat grammar rulers for us 为我们重复语法规则e up with = think of 想出,提出;11.be curious about 对…感到好奇12.get angry easily 容易生气13.make a good accountant 成为一名优秀的医生14.neither ……nor ……既不……也不……(就近原则)Neither he nor I am well educated.He didn’t come here yesterday , neither / nor did I. 他昨天没来这儿,我也是15.work without speaking all day long 整天工作不说话Reading16.be happy with = be satisfied with 对……感到满意17. a born artist 一个天生的艺术家18.impress the whole country with his creative work 他的富有创造力的作品给全国人民留下深刻的印象19.win high praise from the art community 赢得艺术团的高度赞扬20.praise sb for sth 因某事表扬某人21.give up 放弃(代词放中间)22.give up doing sth = stop doing sth 放弃做某事23.work for the sales department in a big company 在一家大公司的销售部工作24.day after day 日复一日25.the general manager 总经理26.either ……or ……要么…要么…,或者…或者…(就近原则)27.take the lead 处于领先地位,带头28.fall behind 落后(fall in 生病)29.be ready to do 准备做某事30.take on new challenges 接受新的挑战31.the chief engineer 首席工程师32.connect……with/to ……把……和……连接起来33.be connected with 与……有联系34. a miss is as good as a mile 差之豪厘,谬以千里35.as good as 与……几乎一样,简直是36.can’t afford to do 负担得起(费用、损失、后果)多用于否定句和疑问句中37.make mistakes 犯错误38.pay attention to every detail 注意每个细节(to 为介词+ doingsth )39.work to high standards 工作高标准40.easy to work with 容易一起工作41. a pioneer heart surgeon 一位心脏外科手术的带头人42.can’t be too careful = can never be too careful 再怎么细心也不为过43.be willing to do sth 愿意做某事44.devote oneself/ one’s life / time to 把……奉献给……(to为介词,后接名词,代词,动名词)45.respect sb = have / show respect for sb 尊重,尊敬某人46.be suitable for 适合Grammar and Integrated Skills and Study Skills47.accept others’ advice 接受别人的建议48.think twice (about sth ) 三思而行49.be /get angry with sb 生某人的的气50.be /get angry at/ about sth 因某事而生气51.worry too much 担心太多52.be patient / impatient with 对……有/ 没有耐心53.both ……and ……连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数形式54.not only ……but (also )……不但……而且……(就近原则)55.do the washes 洗碗,洗餐具56.animal signs 生肖57.appear in a fixed order 按照固定的顺序出现58.make his lesson lively and interesting 使他的课上得生动而有趣(lively活泼的,生气勃勃的指人或物)59.in all 总共,总计60.people born under the same star sign 出生在同一星座下的人们61.share similar personalities 具有相似的个性62.be similar to 与……相似63.be similar in 在某方面相似64.depend on 依靠65.lunar calendar 农历66.be divided into 被分成67.divide ……into ……把……分成……68.It’s you who shape your life and your future 你的生活和将来都掌握在你的手中(强调句型)Task69.It’s said that 据说70.make a speech = give a speech 作演讲71.do extra work 做额外的工作72.win several science competitions 赢得几项科学竞赛73.get himself more organized 使他自己更加有条理74.be absent from school 缺席75.recommend sb as…推荐某人为/当…76.recommend sb for…推荐某人获…奖77.agree with sb 同意某人的看法、意见;适应(食物、气候)Useful sentences:78.It makes them feel good to share things with others.和别人分享让他们感觉很好。
中考英语代词知识点归纳附解析一、选择题1.—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry.A.anything; Something B.something; EverythingC.anything; Nothing D.something; Anything2.—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday present for my younger sister.—OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose for her.A.one B.it C.them D.that3.—Do you know the percentage of the people who want to leave the Earth in China?—I think there is ________. In fact, there is ________ on other planets that can help people survive.A.nothing; none B.none; nothing C.nobody; none D.none; no one 4.— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A.nobody B.everybody C.anybody D.somebody5.Bob recommended me several foreign films, but ________ was to my taste.A.neither B.no one C.none D.nothing 6.Online short video apps like Douyin make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home.A.it B.this C.one D.that7.—Wow! Jim plays the piano so well.—Not ________ can play it like this. He works hard at it.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody D.anybody 8.Robots are created by humans for humans. There’s ________ to be afraid of. A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything 9.—This book on animal s is interesting. I’d like ________. Where did you buy it, Simon?—In the bookshop near my school.A.it B.this C.that D.one10.—Is this ________ bike?—No, it isn’t. I left my bike at home.A.my B.your C.his D.her11.Jeff dreams of becoming a detective like Sherlock Homes. He thinks there is ________ more exciting than solving a mystery.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing 12.—Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?—________ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are too formal.A.Neither B.None C.Either D.Both13.I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A.anybody B.everybody C.nothing D.something14.It’s known to all that the Chinese are famous for ________ hard work and wisdom.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 15.—Are these cars made in Japan?—Yes, and they’re much cheaper than ___________ in American.A.that B.those C.it D.ones16.Wearing red makes________easy________us to take action.A.it; for B.this; of C.that; for D.it; of17.—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A.None B.Nothing C.Neither D.Either 18.Though I agree with most of what you said, that doesn't mean I agree with _________. A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something 19.—Sam, there are so many spelling mistakes in your paper. You should try not torepeat________.—Sorry, Mr. White. I'll be more careful from now on.A.it B.its C.them D.theirs 20.—Jack, you left your coat in the playground again?—It isn’t ________. Look, my coat is in my bag.A.mine B.my C.your D.yours21.The weather in Beijing is cooler than ________ in Guangzhou.A.this B.that C.it D.one22.—Jeffrey always remained calm and mastered his own feelings.—No wonder he is a ________.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everyone23.The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.A.something B.anything C.somebody D.anybody 24.Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A.none B.either C.both D.neither25.As a child, I would sit for hours under an old tree doing ________, which was simply day dreaming.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything 26.—Mary, is this ________ blue bike?—No, ________ is a black one.A.your; my B.your; mine C.yours; my D.yours; mine 27.—This book on Yancheng’s history is interesting. I’d like______. Where did you buy it, Tom? —In the Amazon Bookstore.A.it B.this C.that D.one28.The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!A.it B.its C.they D.them29.Life is like a one-way street. ________ will happen________ the same way again. A.Nothing; by B.Nothing;/ C.None; in D.None;on 30.—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday gift for my brother.—Here are some gifts for boys. You can choose ________ for him.A.it B.one C.that D.them31.The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A.it B.itself C.its D.it’s 32.—David, I have ________ to tell you.—Great! I’m excited to hear our country has made progress in exploring the space. A.something important B.anything important C.important something D.important anything33.—Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby?—I know ________. I will take you there.A.it B.one C.some D.that34.— Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.— Yes, here you are. But you must return _______by Sunday.A.one B.it C.this D.that35.—Are there any air tickets to Hong Kong?—Sorry. There is ________ left.A.nothing B.none C.nobody D.no one36.Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”A.my B.me C.myself D.mine 37.—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?—No. ________is on the table.A.I. B.me C.my D.mine38.—Have you prepared ________ for the picnic tomorrow?—-No, except the drinks.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something 39.—Which would you like to choose for your PE entrance exam, basketball or volleyball?—________. I prefer football.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither40.The teacher shared the photos of our school trip on her WeChat Moments. We can see them for ________.A.herself B.himself C.ourselves D.themselves【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:——对于你的错误你还有什么要说的吗?——只有抱歉。
九年级译林版英语知识点九年级是学习英语的关键时期,对于学生们来说,掌握好英语的知识点非常重要。
本文将为大家总结九年级译林版英语的知识点,帮助大家更好地备考和学习。
一、语法知识点1. 时态和语态在九年级英语中,学生需要掌握各种时态的用法,包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等等。
此外,还需要了解英语中的语态,包括主动语态和被动语态的构成和使用。
2. 名词和代词名词和代词的使用也是九年级英语的重点,学生需要了解名词和代词的分类、单复数形式的变化以及在句子中的正确用法。
3. 形容词和副词形容词和副词的用法决定了句子的修饰成分,学生需要学会使用形容词和副词来描述人、物等,并了解其级比较用法以及变化规则。
4. 介词和连词介词和连词在句子中起到连接作用,帮助句子的结构更加清晰和连贯。
学生需要了解各种常见的介词和连词的用法,并能正确地使用它们构建句子。
5. 句子结构和语法转换九年级英语中,学生需要掌握不同句子结构的构成以及如何进行语法转换。
包括主从复合句、条件句、强调句等等,学生需要通过大量的练习来熟练掌握。
二、阅读技巧1. 快速阅读在九年级英语中,阅读理解是一个重要的考点。
学生需要能够快速准确地理解文章的主旨和细节信息,掌握一些快速阅读的技巧,如浏览文章首尾句、查找关键词等。
2. 推理判断在阅读理解中,学生需要能够通过对文章细节的理解和推理来回答问题。
学生需要培养自己的推理能力,通过上下文的线索来进行推测和判断。
3. 阅读策略除了理解文章内容,学生还需要掌握一些阅读策略,如寻读技巧、标注关键词、预测问题等等,这些策略有助于学生更好地理解文章并提高解题效率。
三、听力技巧1. 听力材料理解听力是英语学习中的重要组成部分,学生需要通过大量的听力训练来提高自己的听力水平。
在九年级英语中,学生需要掌握快速捕捉关键信息的技巧,如听懂主要观点和细节信息。
2. 笔记记要在听力过程中,学生可以通过记笔记的方式帮助自己更好地理解听力材料。
译林九年级英语知识点一、词汇1. 词义辨析:须认清单词的准确词义,避免歧义。
例如:- Economic vs. Economical:经济的 vs. 节俭的- Accept vs. Except:接受 vs. 除了2. 词形变化:需了解单词的各种形态,如名词、动词、形容词和副词等。
例如:- Conduct (v.) vs. Conduct (n.):进行 vs. 行为- Success (n.) vs. Successful (adj.):成功 vs. 成功的3. 固定搭配:掌握单词与其他词汇搭配的惯常用法。
例如:- Take part in:参加- Make up:组成二、语法1. 时态使用:正确运用各种时态表达不同的动作或状态。
例如:- Simple Present Tense:一般现在时- Present Continuous Tense:现在进行时2. 句型结构:掌握多种句型结构,以确保句子的语法准确。
例如:- If条件句:If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home.- 定语从句:The girl who is wearing a red dress is my sister.3. 语态转换:能够进行主动语态和被动语态之间的转换。
例如:- He built the house.(主动)- The house was built by him.(被动)三、阅读1. 阅读理解:能够准确理解文章的意思,抓住关键信息。
例如:- 根据文章推断答案- 理解段落主题和结构2. 阅读技巧:灵活运用一些阅读技巧提高阅读效果。
例如:- 扫读和略读- 根据上下文猜测单词意思四、写作1. 句子写作:能够运用正确的语法和词汇组成准确的句子。
例如:- 增加句子多样性- 避免句子冗长2. 段落写作:能够组织合理的段落结构,使文章连贯。
例如:- 每段落围绕一个主题展开- 使用过渡词使段落之间衔接自然五、听力1. 听力技巧:掌握一些听力技巧提高听力理解能力。
九年级英语译林版知识点九年级英语译林版是我国中学九年级学生所使用的英语教材。
它包含了丰富的知识点,帮助学生提高他们的英语水平。
以下是九年级英语译林版的一些重要知识点。
一、语法知识1. 时态:九年级英语译林版涉及了一系列时态,包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
学生需要掌握各个时态的用法以及相应的动词变化规则。
2. 语态:译林版中也介绍了被动语态的使用。
学生需要了解主动语态和被动语态的区别,并能正确运用被动语态表达自己的意思。
3. 从句:九年级英语译林版讲解了定语从句和宾语从句的用法。
学生需要学会识别和使用这些从句,以丰富自己的句子结构。
二、词汇积累1. 高频词汇:译林版中涵盖了许多高频词汇,这些词汇是学生学习英语中最基础、最重要的部分。
学生需要通过课文和其他阅读材料积累这些常用词汇。
2. 短语和固定搭配:除了单词,译林版还介绍了一些常用的短语和固定搭配。
学生需要理解这些短语和搭配的意思,并能运用它们表达自己的思想和观点。
三、阅读技巧1. 预测和猜测:在阅读课文或其他英语材料时,学生需要学会根据上下文内容进行预测和猜测,推测词汇和句子的意思。
2. 快速阅读和略读:为了提高阅读速度和理解能力,学生需要学会快速阅读和略读,抓住文章的重点和主旨。
3. 笔记技巧:学生可以通过做笔记来帮助理解和记忆课文内容。
他们需要学会提取重要信息并进行记录。
四、口语表达1. 语音和发音:九年级英语译林版包含了一些语音和发音的练习,学生需要通过听力材料和口语练习来提高自己的语音和发音准确性。
2. 口语交际:学生需要学会运用所学知识进行口语交际。
他们可以通过与同学或老师进行对话练习来提高口语表达能力。
五、写作技巧1. 写作结构:九年级英语译林版教授了一些常见的写作结构,如五段式论文、图表描述等。
学生需要了解这些写作结构的组成和运用技巧。
2. 连词和过渡词:学生需要学会使用恰当的连词和过渡词来连接句子和段落,使文章更加连贯和流畅。
中考英语常考易混易错重要知识点、语法讲解整理Mr Sun一、介词in/on/at区别1、在泛指在早上、在下午、在晚上、在夜间,用in如:in the morning在早上in the afternoon在下午in the evening在晚上in the night二at night在夜间2、在morning/afternoon/evening/night有定语修饰的时候,要用介词on如:on a cold morning(cold是前置定语)在一个寒冷的早晨On the morning of May1st(of May1"是后置定语)在五月一日的上午3、在某年、某月、某年某月用in,在具体的某一天、在星期儿用。
n,在具体的某一时刻、在中午用at如:in2018在2018年,in January在1月,in February,2018在2018年2月,on the first在1 号,on October1st,2018在2018年10月1号,on/at weekends=on/at the weekend在周末,on Monday在星期一,at six在六点,on weekdays在平日,at noon在中午二、used to do sth.用法1、used to do sth.肯定句式used to do sth.“过去常常做某事/以前经常做某事/曾经”,暗示现在不这样做了。
to为不定式符号,后接动词原形。
如:I used to be a worker,but now I set up a company and become a businessman.It曾经是一名工人,但是现在我成立了公司,成为了一名商人。
(现在不是工人了)The boy used to play soccer after school.这个男孩过去常常放学后踢足球。
(现在不踢了)2、used to do sth.否定句式iin+usedift/used not/didn't use+to do如:He didn't use to study luird=He usedn't to study hard.=He used not to study hard.他过去常常不努力学习。
译林版中考英语九年级英语代词知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、初中英语代词1.The old man is ill and he doesn't feel like ______________.A. to eat somethingB. to eat anythingC. eating somethingD. eating anything【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这位老人病了,他不想吃任何东西。
feel like doing sth想要做某事,固定搭配,something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和疑问句,这里是否定句,用anything,故答案为D。
【点评】考查固定搭配和不定代词。
注意something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和疑问句。
2.Nowadays many people prefer to keep in touch with ______________ friends online.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:现在年轻人更喜欢在网上跟他们的朋友保持联系。
A.他们,主格人称代词;B.他们,宾格人称代词;C.他们的,形容词性物主代词;D.他们的,名词性物主代词。
空缺处需要定语修饰friends,因此使用形容词性物主代词,故答案是C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意形容词性物主代词可以作定语修饰名词。
3.Do you think __________ useful to learn a foreign language?A. thatB. itC. thisD. they【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你认为学一门外语有用吗?A. that那;B. it它;C. this这;D. they 他们。
分析句子结构,固定句式:主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构。
it 作形式宾语,代替后面的真正宾语,即不定式。
译林版中考英语九年级英语代词-知识点归纳与练习一、初中英语代词1.Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become ________.A. weB. ourC. oursD. our's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:有时读书可以使别人的经验变成我们的。
A.我们,人称代词主格;B.我们的,形容词性物主代词;C.我们的,名词性物主代词;D.形式错误。
根据语境和空后没有名词可知,此处应该用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意名词性物主代词的用法,分析语境,选出正确的词形。
2.—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗?——不,她的是一只紫色的。
A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词;B. her; Hers人称代词宾格,名词性物主代词;C. her; Her人称代词宾格,人称代词宾格。
第一空作宾语,表示"某人",应该用人称代词;第二空作主语,表示"某人的某物",应该用名词性物主代词,故答案选B。
【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词,注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。
3.— What kind of books do you like?—I like the books are about powerful and successful people.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. whose【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢什么样的书?——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。
A:that 没有词义,关系代词,作主语或宾语;B:who谁,作主语或宾语;C:whom谁,宾格,用在介词之后;D:whose谁的,作定语;由句子结构可知,是定语从句,先行词books,指物,在参加中作主语,要用关系代词that。
故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词的辨析。
理解关系代词的用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的关系代词。
4.—I'm sorry I made some mistakes in my exam.—It doesn't matter. ________ makes mistakes.A. SomebodyB. NoneC. EverybodyD. Nobody【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我在考试中犯了一些错。
——没关系。
每个人都会出错。
Somebody某人,none没有人,everybody每个人,nobody没有人。
根据It doesn't matter可知,对于考试犯错是没有关系的,因此表示每个人都会出错,故答案选C。
【点评】考查代词,everybody每个人。
5.Whenever you have trouble, you can ask your parents for help and don't keep ________ to yourself.A. themB. itC. itsD. him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你无论何时有麻烦,都可以向父母求助,不要把它留给自己。
them它们,it它,its它的,him他,此处代指前面的trouble用代词it,故选B。
【点评】考查物主代词,注意识记物主代词指代上文提到的事物这一用法。
6.Nowadays many people prefer to keep in touch with ______________ friends online. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:现在年轻人更喜欢在网上跟他们的朋友保持联系。
A.他们,主格人称代词;B.他们,宾格人称代词;C.他们的,形容词性物主代词;D.他们的,名词性物主代词。
空缺处需要定语修饰friends,因此使用形容词性物主代词,故答案是C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意形容词性物主代词可以作定语修饰名词。
7.My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。
通过分析句子成分可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是old village指物,要用关系代词which来引导,故选A。
【点评】考查定语从句,注意选择正确的关系代词。
8.— Can you call on my mother on Saturday or on Sunday?— I'm afraid _______________ day is possible.A. eitherB. eachC. bothD. neither【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——在周六或周日你能去拜访我母亲吗?——我恐怕两天都不行。
根据I'm afraid我恐怕,可知是表示否定,且是否定两天,neither两者都不,否定两者,故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析,识记neither的用法。
9.—What do you think of my application?—I' m sorry. ________ can be accepted ________ you complete the survey.A. Everything; beforeB. Anything; sinceC. Something; tillD. Nothing; until【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你觉得我的申请怎么样?——对不起。
在你完成调查之前,什么都不能接受。
A. Everything; before一切,之前;B. Anything; since任何东西,自从;C. Something; till某些东西,直到;D. Nothing; until没有事情,到…为止,根据句意,可知意思为“直到你完成调查,才能被接受”,nothing具有否定意义的词,所以此处相当于not...until“直到...才”,故选D。
【点评】考查复合不定代词和从属连词。
根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词和连词。
10.Help ________ to some juice, children.A. youB. yourselvesC. meD. myself【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们,请随便喝点果汁。
A.你,人称代词主格或宾格;B.你自己,你们自己,反身代词;C.我,人称代词宾格;D.我自己,反身代词; help oneself to sth. 随便吃/喝……,固定短语,所以此处需要反身代词,排除A和C;根据句意和句中children可知,此处是指让孩子们随便喝点果汁,应该用你们自己,故选B。
【点评】考查固定短语和代词辨析。
注意固定短语help oneself to sth.的用法。
11.In a comic strip, there must be___________ in each picture.A. something newB. anything newC. new somethingD. new anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在一本连环漫画里,每一张图片必须有一些新鲜的东西。
something,一些东西,用于肯定句,anything,任何东西,用于疑问句或否定句,该句是肯定句,排除BD;不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面,故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法,注意不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面。
12.The old man is ill and he doesn't feel like ______________.A. to eat somethingB. to eat anythingC. eating somethingD. eating anything【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这位老人病了,他不想吃任何东西。
feel like doing sth想要做某事,固定搭配,something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和疑问句,这里是否定句,用anything,故答案为D。
【点评】考查固定搭配和不定代词。
注意something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和疑问句。
13.There is food left in the refrigerator. Please go and buy some.A. littleB. a littleC. a bitD. a few【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:冰箱里没有什么食物剩下了。
请去买一些。
few 和 a few 后接可数名词,little 和a little 后接不可数名词。
few 和little 意为“很少,几乎没有”,表否定;a little 和a few 意为“有几个”,“有一点”,表肯定。
这里是没有什么食物,表否定,food是不可数名词,故答案为A。
【点评】考查不定代词和词义辨析。
注意区别这几个词的意思及用法。
14.We have only one position left, so _______________ of you can get it.A. neitherB. bothC. eitherD. none【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们只剩下一个位置了,所以你们两个都能得到它。
A.两者都不;B.两者都;C.(两者中)任意一个;D.(三者或三者以上)都不。
由于只剩下一个位置,所以两个人中只有一个可得到,故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
注意识记either的词义和用法。
15.— There is ________________ in Tina' s WeChat shop.— So that' s why I decide to buy the present in shop.A. something special; otherB. special something; the otherC. nothing special; anotherD. special nothing; others【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——蒂娜的微信店没什么特别的。