[专升本类试卷]河北专接本英语(重点语法)模拟试卷1.doc

河北专升本英语试题及答案解析一、单项选择题（共20题，每题1分，共20分）1. The weather in the south is warmer than ______ in the north.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one答案：A解析：本题考查代词的用法。

根据句意“南方的天气比北方的暖和”，可知需要用that来指代前面提到的weather，表示“那个”。

2. He didn't pass the exam, ______ he?A. didB. didn'tC. isn'tD. was答案：A解析：本题考查反意疑问句的用法。

根据前句“他没有通过考试”，可知后句应为肯定形式，故选A。

3. ______ you are here, I will tell you something important.A. BecauseB. SinceC. AsD. While答案：B解析：本题考查连词的用法。

根据句意“既然你在这里，我会告诉你一些重要的事情”，可知应选since，表示“既然”。

4. The teacher asked us ______ in the classroom.A. don't talkB. not talkC. not to talkD. to not talk答案：C解析：本题考查固定搭配。

ask sb. to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”，其否定形式为ask sb. not to do sth.，故选C。

5. He is ______ a good student.A. suchB. soC. veryD. too答案：A解析：本题考查形容词的用法。

根据句意“他是一个好学生”，可知应选such，表示“如此”。

6. I ______ the book for two weeks.A. have boughtB. have hadC. have borrowedD. have kept答案：B解析：本题考查动词的用法。

河北专接本英语（重点语法）历年真题试卷汇编3(总分：62.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数：31，分数：62.00)1.(2001)Only if you lend me a hand______（分数：2.00）A.I will succeedB.I can succeedC.do I have to succeedD.can I succeed √解析：2.(2002)I wish you______me yesterday .（分数：2.00）A.tellB.could tellC.had told √D.would tell解析：3.(2002)She insisted that what she had done______right.（分数：2.00）A.was √B.isC.beD.had been解析：4.(2003) I don't think that I shall fail. But if I____I would try again.（分数：2.00）A.should fail √B.would failC.shall failD.had fail解析：5.(2003)I gave him the book, but demanded that he _____ it to me in a week.（分数：2.00）A.will returnB.return √C.would returnD.returned解析：6.(2004)_____, I'd have told you.（分数：2.00）A.If I would have known itB.If I have had known itC.Had I known it √D.Should I know it解析：7.(2004) It's high time you_____.（分数：2.00）A.do your home workB.would have done your homeworkC.had done your home workD.did your home work √解析：8.(2004)If it_____this evening, I won't go to the cinema with you.（分数：2.00）A.will rainB.have rainC.rainedD.rains √解析：9.(2006)_____for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving as it is.（分数：2.00）A.Had it not been √B.Were it notC.Be it notD.Should it not be解析：10.(2007) If you______to the lecture last Saturday, you______a lot from it.（分数：2.00）A.had gone; would have benefited √B.had gone; would benefit.C.were; would benefitD.were; would have benefited解析：11.(2008) If I______out of ink, I would have finished writing the paper.（分数：2.00）A.hadn't run √B.shouldn't runC.haven't runD.didn't run解析：12.(2008) I don't remember______ to Professor Brown during my last visit to Harvard.（分数：2.00）A.having introducedB.to have been introduced √C.to have introducedD.having been introduced解析：13.(2009)Studies reveal that people spent two hours dreaming every night, no matter what they ______during the day.（分数：2.00）A.should doB.would have doneC.may have done √D.must do解析：14.(2009)______ me the money for my tuition then, I would be working on the farm now .（分数：2.00）A.Had my uncle not lent √B.Shouldn't my uncle lendC.Would my uncle lendD.If my uncle not lent解析：15.(2001) Only when they______the importance of the plan, will they make up their minds to carry it on.（分数：2.00）A.realizedB.will realizeC.have realized √D.will have realize解析：16.(2001)______for you help ,we'd never have been able to get over the difficulties.（分数：2.00）A.If we had not beenB.If it were notC.Had it not been √D.Had it not解析：17.(2001) Only if you lend me a hand______（分数：2.00）A.I will succeedB.I can succeedC.do I have to succeedD.can I succeed √解析：18.(2003)Little____of passing the coming examination.（分数：2.00）A.I did thinkB.thought IC.did I think √D.I thought解析：19.(2003)_____had they heard the news____they rushed out of the classroom.（分数：2.00）A.Hardly... when √B.Hardly...thenC.Scarcely... thanD.No sooner...when解析：20.(2004)_____, I'd have told you.（分数：2.00）A.If I would have known itB.If I have had known itC.Had I known it √D.Should I know it解析：21.(2004)Never once____for class when he was at college.（分数：2.00）A.did he lateB.was he late √C.he was lateD.he did late解析：22.(2004) Much____she likes him, she doesn't intend to marry the rich man.（分数：2.00）A.sinceB.as √C.untilD.when解析：23.(2005) In no way_____from practice.（分数：2.00）A.theory can be separatedB.theory is separatedC.can theory be separated √D.has theory been separated解析：24.(2006)_____for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving as it is.（分数：2.00）A.Had it not been √B.Were it notC.Be it notD.Should it not be解析：25.(2006)Paul never learned a foreign language,_____.（分数：2.00）A.he doesn't think he has toB.nor does he think he has to √C.neither he thinks he has toD.he thinks he has not to, either解析：26.(2008)Sick______he was, he came to work.（分数：2.00）A.as √B.thoughC.althoughD.while解析：27.(2009)______me the money for my tuition then, I would be working on the farm now .（分数：2.00）A.Had my uncle not lent √B.Shouldn't my uncle lendC.Would my uncle lendD.If my uncle not lent解析：28.(2003) It was not until 1936_____those factories were rebuilt.（分数：2.00）A.whenB.whichC.thenD.that √解析：29.(2006)It was because the applicant was too conceited_____he failed in the interview. （分数：2.00）A.that √B.so thatC.soD.therefore解析：30.(2006)It was not until she was put to prison______began to regret committing the crime. （分数：2.00）A.when sheB.that she √C.and sheD.she解析：31.(2008)It was the training______made him such a good engineer.（分数：2.00）A.that √B.so thatC.whichD.what解析：。

河北专接本英语（基础词法）模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and StructureV ocabulary and Structure1．I’ll have a cup of tea and______.A．two toastsB．two pieces of toastC．two piece of toastsD．two pieces of toasts正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词法2．There are two______in a football game.A．halfB．halfsC．halfesD．halves正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词法3．The children of today will not attempt to communicate with______.A．his parentB．her parentsC．their parentsD．his parents正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词法4．His house is within______from the railway station.A．stone’s throwB．a stone’s throwC．a throw of a stoneD．the stone’s throw正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词法5．This is true when advertisements give reliable______about the goods advertised.A．informationB．informationsC．informationesD．an information正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词法6．______did you buy for your new flat?A．How many furnituresB．How many pieces of furnituresC．How much furnitureD．How many a furniture正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词法7．Out of season people have too little______unless they can preserve some.A．fruitsB．fruitesC．fruitsesD．fruit正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词法8．Mr. Wang has recently made______.A．huge fortune from sharesB．some huge fortunes from shareC．huge fortunes from shareD．a huge fortune from shares正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词法9．Everyone in the tittle town knows that______are leaving for New York next Tuesday.A．the SmithB．the SmithsC．the Smith’sD．the Smiths’s正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词法10．The man in blue is______father.A．John and MaryB．John and Mary’sC．John’s and Mary’sD．John’s and Mary正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词法11．He has spent______ money on his new house.A．a large deal ofB．a large number ofC．a good amount ofD．a good deal of正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词法12．On hearing the sad news, she burst into______.A．tearB．tearsC．laughterD．laughters正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词法13．I walked too much yesterday and______are still aching.A．my leg musclesB．my muscles of legC．my leg’s musclesD．my muscles of the leg正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词法14．There has been a______of accidents at the crossroads.A．seriesB．varietyC．numberD．lot正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词法15．The secretary said that she had had______with her boss. That’s why she got fired.A．wordB．a wordC．the wordD．words正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词法16．Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot, the______ movie could not hold our attention.A．three-hoursB．three-hourC．three-hours’D．three-hour’s正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词法17．All her______were kept in the safe.A．jewelB．jewelryC．jewelsD．jewelries正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词法18．I was badly injured but no______would stop to help me.A．passers-byB．passers-bysC．passer bysD．passer by正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词法19．We covered______an hour that day.A．two miles and halfB．two miles and a halfC．two and half milesD．two and a half mile正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词法20．All the______in the hospital will get a rise tomorrow.A．women-doctorsB．women doctorsC．woman doctorsD．doctors of women正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词法21．Professor Taylor’s talk has indicated that science has a very strong______on the everyday life of non-scientists well as scientists.A．motivationB．impressionC．perspectiveD．impact正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词法22．These book, which you can get at any bookshop, will give you______you need.A．all the informationB．all of informationC．all the informationsD．all of the informations正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词法23．Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regular______.A．gapsB．rateC．lengthD．intervals正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词法24．Medical care reform has become this country’s most important public health______.A．questionB．matterC．stuffD．issue正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词法25．The manager lost his______just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A．moodB．mindC．temperD．passion正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词法26．A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough______.A．nuisanceB．troubleC．worryD．anxiety正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词法27．Many new______will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A．opportunitiesB．realitiesC．necessitiesD．probabilities正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词法28．I cannot give you______for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.A．an expenseB．a purchaseC．a chargeD．an order正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词法29．In a time of social reform, people’s states of mind tend to keep_____with the rapid changes of society.A．stepB．paceC．progressD．touch正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词法30．Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe______by the judge.A．serviceB．crimeC．sentenceD．crisis正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词法31．On New Year’s Eve, New York City holds an outdoor______, which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.A．incidentB．eventC．caseD．affair正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词法32．American football and baseball are becoming known to the British public through televised ______form the United States.A．transferB．deliveriesC．transportationD．transmissions正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词法33．A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial______.A．markB．featureC．traceD．appearance正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词法34．Niagara Falls are a great tourist______, drawing millions of visitors every year.A．attentionB．attractionC．appointmentD．arrangement正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词法35．Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are no working to their full______.A．capacityB．strengthC．lengthD．possibility正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词法36．It was difficult to guess what her______to the news would be.A．impressionB．commentC．opinionD．reaction正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词法37．The clothes a person wears express his______or social position.A．curiosityB．statusC．determinationD．significance正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词法38．In the______of the project not being a success, the investors stand to lose up to $ 30 million.A．faceB．timeC．eventD．course正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词法39．The doctor told Penny that too much______to the sun is bad for the skin.A．exposureB．extensionC．exhibitionD．expansion正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词法40．When people become unemployed, it is______which is often worse than lack of wages.A．lazinessB．idlenessC．povertyD．inability正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词法。

河北省石家庄市成考专升本2023年英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1.Send my regards to your wife when you__________home．A.wroteB.will writeC.have writtenD.write2.Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him.A.did he beginB.had he begunC.he beganD.he has begun3. Not only I but also Tom and Mary ______fond of collecting stamps.A.amB.willC.areD.have4. ______today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves5. He was a man of strong feelings, ______ normally lay hidden deep inside him.A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which6. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict______kind.A.orB.butC.withD.as well7.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics, ______ we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to whichB.on whichC.whichD.with which8.Balloons float in the air_________ boats do on the sea.A.just asB.whenC.thatD.where9._____ crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purposeA.To be seenB.SeeingC.To seeD.Having seen10.The bank is reported in the local newspaper, _______ in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having been robbedC.to have been robbedD.robbed11. We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting12. When we ______ the museum is not decided.A.visitedB.visitC.will visitD.visiting13.The novel written by the author _______ well, but five years agro no one could have imagined how great a role he _______ in the literary worldA.sells; was to playB.selling; was playingC.sold; had playedD.sell; is playing14. Have a cigarette, ______?A.will youB.don't youC.do youD.aren't you15. My father______me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it.A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked16.12．It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him a good jumper ．A.what; whatB.that; thatC.what; thatD.that; had17.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise18. —The education system rather than the teachers______to answer for the overburden on the students—I agreeI hope the reform. being carried out in our country will hang about the_____results.A.are; desiredB.is; desiredC.are; desiringD.is; desiring19. —What's the chance of there______an election this year?— I have no idea.A.isB.to beC.beingD.be20.Little_________that their plan has beenDiscovered．A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect21. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom—are facing their own labor ______ in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports22.New typewriters cost about________price of the second—hand ones．A.three times theB.a three timesC.the three timesD.three times a23. The heavy snow could not keep US_________going out to work．A.onB.upC.uponD.from24. Thank you for the ______you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness25. Sickness deprived me ______ the pleasure of seeing you.A.fromB.ofC.out ofD.with26. Sometimes children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and maybelieve that such things actually exist.A.to separateB.separatingC.for separatingD.of separating27.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______.A.catchingB.to be caughtC.being caughtD.to catch28. They required that all the necessary documents ______ to the president's office before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in29. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree.A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since30. What he described as only a ______ detail I thought was the most important part of the plan.monB.plainC.justD.mere二、汉译英(20题)31. 只要你不断努力，你迟早会解决这个难题的。

[专升本类试卷]河北专接本英语（情景对话）模拟试卷1一、Section A1 —I hope that you can remove the difference between you and Susan and become good friends.—______.If only Susan had the same idea.（A）My pleasure（B）It's a pleasure（C）By no means（D）By all means2 —Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better. —______（A）I'd love to.（B）I'm with you on that.（C）It's up to you.（D）It's my pleasure.3 —Can I look at the prices for a few more minutes before I order?—Of course.______, sir.（A）Make yourself at home（B）Enjoy yourself（C）It doesn't matter（D）Take your time4 —The earthquake has killed over two thousand people in Yushu. —______（A）OK（B）Certainly（C）I agree（D）That's the case5 —Do give me a call when you arrive in the city, Henry.—I won't forget. See you later.—______（A）Have a nice trip（B）With pleasure（C）Don't mention it（D）It's kind of you6 —Do you mind my taking this seat?—______（A）Yes, sit down please.（B）Not, of course not.（C）No, take it please.（D）Not, you can't take it.7 —I'm afraid I can't finish the work today. —______（A）Please go ahead（B）That's right（C）Not at all（D）Take your time8 —Thank you for your wonderful meal. —______（A）The same to you（B）my pleasure（C）Thank you all the same（D）No, that's all right9 —You look very nice in this beautiful dress. —______（A）Thank you very much.（B）No, not at all.（C）No, that's all right（D）No, not so nice.10 —How are you doing?—______（A）I am reading（B）Everything has been done（C）Fine, and you（D）Not doing wrong, you know11 —Thank you ever so much for the gift you sent me .for my birthday. —______（A）No thanks（B）I'm glad you like it（C）Please don't say so（D）No, it's not so good.12 —I'm sorry I lost your book.—Oh, really?______.（A）I don't care（B）It doesn't matter（C）Don't be sorry（D）It's OK with me13 —I'm taking my interview with the boss tomorrow. Afternoon. —______!（A）Cheers（B）Good luck（C）Come on（D）Congratulations14 —I failed in my driving test last week.—______（A）It doesn't matter（B）I am sorry to hear that.（C）come on.（D）No, it's not so good15 —-Would you do me a favor to send this book to Mr Lee? —______（A）Yes, that's right（B）No trouble（C）Never mind（D）With pleasure16 —What about going out for a picnic during our holiday? —______.（A）Good idea（B）Help yourself（C）Go ahead , please（D）Me, too17 —Do you think he is coming here ?—______.（A）I believe not（B）I don't believe it（C）I believe not so（D）I don't believe18 —I have been admitted by Yale university.—______.（A）I am glad to hear that.（B）Congratulations（C）Really?（D）You are great.19 —Could I use your bike?—______. I will have it repaired tomorrow.（A）I don't think so.（B）Of course, but it is out of order.（C）Sorry, it's out of order（D）I am afraid not.20 —I am very glad you are here. These are typical Chinese dishes.______. —Thank you very much.（A）Please eat as you are at your home.（B）Please help yourself to them.（C）You can take time to eat.（D）Eat as much as you can.二、Section B20 —Professor Smith, I have a record of my studies for last year? —Would you like to see it?—Yes, sir.—John,【D1】______—Yes, sir. But I'd like to apply to admission to Cambridge University.—I see. 【D2】______—Yes, Mr. Smith. They think it's a very good idea.—Well, your record here has been very good. 【D3】______—【D4】______Anyway, I'm going to apply. And I'd like to ask you to write a recommendation(推荐信 ) for me if it is not too much trouble—【D5】______.—Thank you very much, Professor.—All right. Good luck to you.A. I don't think you'll have much trouble.B. Are you getting on well with your studies?C. I hope not.D. You are studying mathematics, aren't you?E. I'd like to talk with you about my studies for a minute, if I may.F. Have you asked your parents for their advice?G. Not at all. I'd be glad to.21 【D1】22 【D2】23 【D3】24 【D4】25 【D5】25 A: What are you going to do this evening?B: Well, I have no idea. 【D1】______A: I'm going to see a film.B: Good idea. 【D2】______A: Certainly, you re welcome.B: 【D3】______A: Let's make it half past seven. OK?B: No problem ! 【D4】______A: In front of the cinema gate.B: OK, see you thenA: 【D5】______A. Where shall we meet then?B. See youC. Can I come, too?D. What did you think?E. What time shall we meet?F. What about you?G That's all right.26 【D1】27 【D2】28 【D3】29 【D4】30 【D5】30 A: It's a hot day, isn't it?B: Yes, it's quite hot. 【D1】______. So I came here to spend my holiday.A: Well. 【D2】______During the daytime it's hot but at night it's much cooler. The temperature from June to August is about 25°C-33°C.B: Really? But the temperature in my hometown changes a little. What about the weather in winter?A: It often snows and it's very cold. The lowest temperature is usually below zero at night. So we have the Ice and Snow Festival.B: 【D3】______A: Right. Harbin is one of the-eight cities.B: I find people in Harbin are working hard on it. 【D4】______. More trees and grass are being planted. The air is getting clearer and clearer.A: Yes. 【D5】______with the help of the people all over the country and the development of our country, I think Harbin will win. B: I hope so. Best wishes for Harbin!A. we're doing our best to make our city more beautiful.B.I thought it would be cooler.C. You are making the roads wider.D.I know Harbin is bidding for(申办) the 2010 Winter Olympic Games.E. The temperature in Harbin changes a lot.F. I hope we will have good luck.G. It is terrible!31 【D1】32 【D2】33 【D3】34 【D4】35 【D5】35 Policeman: Now, Jimmy, did you get a good view(看清) of the accident?Jimmy: Oh, yes. I was standing outside the bank building and I saw it quite clearly. Policeman: Do you know what time it was?Jimmy: Yes. 【D1】______It was 2: 45 exactly.Policeman: Good. 【D2】______Jimmy: Well, quite slowly — about 10 miles an hour. It was coming up York Road.【D3】______ But they were still red when he went over them.Policeman: I see. 【D4】______was it also driving slowly?Jimmy: It was coming along Union Street about 30 miles per hour. It was a blue Toyota. 【D5】______Policeman: Did you see what colour his traffic(交通) light was?Jimmy: Yes, it changed to yellow just before he crossed it.A. What about the car?B. I checked my watch.C. Didn't you see the car?D. Now, how fast was the truck moving?E. Was the car going beyond the speed limit?F. I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.G. The driver stopped his car when he saw the truck crossing the street.36 【D1】37 【D2】38 【D3】39 【D4】40 【D5】答案见麦多课文库。

河北专接本英语（写作）模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. WritingWriting1．A Smile or a Frown?Directions: Write a composition on the topic A Smile or a Frown? Remember your composition should be based on the outline given below:1. Topic: A Smile or a Frown?2. Theme: A smile can benefit us3. In the end, draw a conclusion正确答案：A Smile or a Frown? We have two different faces we can show the world. We can smile, or we can frown. The face we choose to put on each day affects us a lot. Smiling is, of course, the better way to live. Smiling keeps us healthy. When we frown, we tighten up our faces. Our bodies become tense. Our bodies function better when we are relaxed. A smiling face is a relaxed face. Smiling makes us feel good, and it keeps our bodies working smoothly. In addition, smiling also makes us look good. No one likes to look at a person who is frowning. Such people make us want to turn and walk away. Smiles make us look very best. If we wear a happy face, we will be more successful in our lives. Moreover, smiling is also important for success in the business world. A smiling salesman will far outsell a competitor who frowns. A smiling doctor will help his patients to relax. A smiling lawyer will win the hearts of the jury. In conclusion, smiling improves our lives in every way. It is something that every one of us knows how to do. All it takes is a little effort. As the song says, “when you are smiling, the whole world smiles with you.”涉及知识点：写作2．Dealing with DisappointmentDirections: Write a composition on the topic Dealing with Disappointment. Remember your composition should be based on the outline given below in Chinese:1. 正确对待失望的重要性2. 消极的态度3. 积极的态度4. 两种不同的态度产生两种不同的结果正确答案：Dealing with Disappointment How disappointments are handled can have a great bearing on how life is viewed. People can react negatively by sulking or by blaming others, or they can try to understand the reasons behind the disappointment. Sulking is one way to deal with disappointment. Everyone has had the experience of meeting people who specialize in feeling sorry for themselves. A sulky manner will often discourage others from wanting to lend support. Unfortunately, feeling sorry for oneself does nothing to lessen the pain of disappointment. It may, in fact, increase the pain. Blaming others is another negative and nonproductive way to cope with disappointment. This posture will lead only to anger, resentment, and therefore, further unhappiness. A positive way to handle disappointment is to try to understand the reasons behind thedisappointment. An analysis of the causes for disappointment can have an excellent chance of producing desirable results. Often understanding alone can help alleviate the pain of disappointment and can help prevent future disappointments. Continuous handling of disappointment in a negative manner can lead to a negative view of life itself. Chances for personal happiness in such a state of being are understandably slim. Learning not to expect perfection in an imperfect world and keeping in mind those times when expectations were actually surpassed are positive steps toward allowing the joys of life to prevail. 涉及知识点：写作3．ChallengesDirections: Write a composition on the topic Challenges. Remember your composition should be based on the outline given below in Chinese:1．几千年来，人们接受过来自各方面的挑战2．人们乐于接受挑战的原因3．我们生活在充满挑战的时代正确答案：Challenges For thousands of years, people have accepted challenges in different fields. There are not only physical challenges, but also social and intellectual challenges. Some people risk their lives in playing sports to see how well they can do. Others try to make and invent something to make life easier. They all enjoy challenges. Why do people enjoy these challenges? There are probably many reasons. One is curiosity. The other is the personal feeling of success, of achievement. And nowadays, for some people, it is a business. Today we still have many challenges before us. Medical science faces the challenges of conquering many diseases which still attack human beings. Engineers and planners must build new cities and design and produce new kinds of transportation. Scientists must develop new forms of energy. In short, we live in an age of challenges. 涉及知识点：写作4．Fighting against CorruptionDirections: Write a composition on the topic Fighting against Corruption. Remember your composition should be based on the outline given below in Chinese:1．中国官员已加大打击腐败行为的力度2．打击腐败的主要理由3．打击腐败的意义正确答案：Fighting against Corruption Chinese officials have made greater efforts to combat corruption which continues to spread seriously. And the Chinese people have gained much more awareness of supervising the corruption. There are some major cases in the battle against corrupt behavior. One case is the random collection of fees by some departments, which has been one of the major complaints made by citizens. Another case is that illegal acts in the banking sectors and finance departments are also severely targeted. And the most frequently stressed case is to prevent officials from abusing their power and trading power for personal gain. Through the battle, mechanisms for strict supervision, severe punishment and anticorruption controls over corrupt behavior have been reinforced. Clearly, the campaign is of great significance to the development of the national economy and the improvement the moral of society. As is known to all, a clean and honest governmentis essential of consolidating state power and for the nation’s continuing modernization drive. 涉及知识点：写作5．On Drunken Driving1．社会上存在着酒后驾驶现象2．酒后驾驶的危害3．解决酒后驾驶问题的措施正确答案：On Drunken Driving It is commonly known that drunken driving is a taboo to drivers, for alcohol can penetrate into people’s blood, affect their brain and lead to traffic accidents. However, many drivers today drive even when they are intoxicated, either for their personal habits or for business reasons. Drunken driving can be very disastrous. For one thing, it can bring about disasters to the victims, who are either killed or seriously injured in the accidents. For another, it is harmful to the driver himself, and the driver should at least be partly responsible for it. Furthermore, drunken driving jeopardizes the security and stability of the society. There are many ways to reduce drunken driving. Firstly, there should be a provision in the law to prevent people from driving when they are drunken. Secondly, the mass media should also play a role in publicizing the hazards of drunken driving as well as in educating people to obey the traffic rules. Last but not the least, the driver should establish a strong sense of responsibility for others as well as for themselves. After all, life is the most important. 涉及知识点：写作。

河北省普通专科升本科教育考试英语专业模拟试卷（考试时间：150分钟）（总分：240分）说明：请在答题纸的相应位置上作答，在其他位置上作答的无效。

PartⅠListening ComprehensionSection A: Conversations. （2’*15＝30）Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said．Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONL Y ONCE．After each questions, there will be a pause．During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with the single line through the center.1．A．A library.B．A restaurant.C．A home．D．A hotel.2．A．The woman is happy at least.B．The young man hasn’t stolen anything．C．The young man was excused from emptying his pockets.D．The woman didn’t think the young man stolen anything．3．A．A tax agency.B．A few tax figures.C．A tax cheat.D．A check of the woman’s taxes.4．A．Fail to keep her home locked up.B．Rob people she knows.C．Turn the car around and go home．D．Become afraid of someone robbing her.5．A．The students’ money.B．The woman s son.C．A call to Mrs. Watkins.D．A lesson in stealing．6．A．Brother and sister.B．Husband and wife．C．Mother and son.D．Father and daughter.7．A．The police have already been called．B．The speakers haven’t entered the man’s home．C．The woman robbed the man’s home．D．The robber is still inside the house．8．A．They don’t have certain gifts or opportunities.B．They don’t know it’s easier.C．They take to the streets and sell drugs.D．They have a dangerous lifestyle．Conversation 19．A．Father and daughter.B．Mother and son.C．Brother and sister.D．Husband and wife．10．A．He don’t know about the future．B．He cannot smile anymore．C．He thinks the world is in danger.D．He thinks the woman will die．11．A．He was so young when his father passed away.B．He was so young when his father left and married a new woman.C．He didn’t ever see his father happy.D．He wasn’t yet born when his father died．12．A．lndividuals expecting the world’s end．B．The weather being sunny.C．People worrying．D．People being happy.Conversation 213．A．Brother and sister.B．Father and daughter.C．Mother and son.D．Husband and wife．14．A．The 14th．B．The 16th．C．The 15th．D．The 13th．15．A．He heard from his mother.B．He read the newspaper.C．He was told by his father.D．He read the woman’s article．Session B: Passages. （2’* 10 ＝20’）Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passages, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken ONL Y ONCE．After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D．Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with the single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 16－19 are based on the passage you have just heard．16．A．Because of its simplicity.B．Because of its complexity.C．Because of its heaviness.D．Because of its greatness.17．A．In the imagination of man.B．In history.C．In politics.D．In art.18．A．About 35.B．More than 5,000.C．Only one．D．About 150.19．A．China．B．Rome．C．The Middle East.D．The North．Passage TwoQuestions 20－22 are based on the passage you have just heard．20．A．The Church．B．Emperor Claudius.C．Lovers.D．A religious man.21．A．He told Valentine he couldn’t get married．B．He got married in secret.C．He made wives and children become soldiers.D．He ordered soldiers to stay single．22．A．Romans.B．Christians.C．Young soldiers.D．A young girl.Questions 23－25 are based on the passage you have just heard．23．A．The search for immortality.B．Attention given to cloning．C．Financial backing given for cloning．D．Cloning scaring the world．24．A．Financial backing．B．Human cloning．C．Searches for immortality.D．Controlling technology.25．A．A professor at Loyola University in Chicago.B．A professor at Northwestern University in Chicago.C．A host of a TV program.D．A Harvard－educated physicist.PartⅡGrammar & Vocabulary. （2’* 25 ＝50’）Directions: There are 25 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentences there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C, and D．Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence．Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.26．Nobody knows the age of the earth ________ certain.A．by B．inC．with D．for27．The giant corporation was making a take－over _______ for a fertilizer plant.A.control B．bidC．effort D．proposal28．To our _______, Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as serious as he had feared．A．anxiety B．viewC．relief D．judgment29．We regret to _______ that it may not be possible to deal with every request.A．put off B．pass onC．help along D．point out30．_______ to the papers is restricted to Defense Department personnel only.A．Application B．ExceptionC．Access D．Glance31．Just as the sun is the central body of the solar system, _______ the nucleus is the core of the atom.A．so B．thusC．hence D．therefore32．He did his best to stay awake, but the performance as so boring he just _______ to sleep.A．dropped away B．dropped outC．dropped off D．dropped down33．The Prime Minister commanded that farmers _______ loans from the government.A．would receive B．receivedC．ought to receive D．should receive34．Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when ________ alone．A．seen B．to be seenC．is seen D．having been seen35．There’s nothing on TV tonight, ________ rubbish．A．rather than B．more thanC．better than D．other than36．Unlike most students, he doesn’t learn English _____ learning．A．with the excuse of B．at the cost ofC．for the sake of D．in the name of37．I’d rather you _______ anything about it for the time being．A．not do B．don’t doC．didn’t do D．won’t do38．The girl will get ________ her nervousness once she is on stage．A．over B．throughC．off D．away39．I recognized him at once, but his name _______ me for the moment.A．escaped B．missedC．failed D．ignored40．To study a foreign language, _______.A．a good dictionary should be boughtB．buying a good dictionary is necessaryC．you should buy a good dictionaryD．it is necessary that you will buy a good dictionary41．The theory of class currently prevailing in the West is _______ based on what Max Weber, a German sociologist, proposed．A．fairly B．kindlyC．greatly D．largely42．She was arrested for _______ state secrets to a foreign reporter in return for her son going abroad．A．getting away B．giving awayC．breaking away D．putting away43．The Car Club couldn’t _______ to meet the demands of all its members.A．assume B．guaranteeC．ensure D．confirm44．Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim _____.A．may be hardly doubted B．may be seriously doubtedC．may be hard doubting D．may be doubted serious45．Lions don’t harm domestic animals if wild ones are _______.A．adaptable B．availableC．acceptable D．achievable46．Don’t worry about your son’s illness. What he really needs is _________ a few days’ rest.A．nothing but B．anything butC．something but D．everything but47．Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in ________.A．residents B．settlersC．lodgers D．inhabitants48．The problem _______ when the students refused to do their homework．A．arose B．arousedC．rose D．raised49．To identify a poison you must be able either to ______ a chemical analysis or observe the poison at work on the victim.A.carry out B．call upC．build up D．break out50．You should _______ three days ago.A．hand it in B．have been handing it inC．have handed it in D．be handing it inPartⅢCloze．（1.5’* 20 ＝30’）Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D．You should choose the ONE that fits into the passage．Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.Are there any relations between Australians and Africans? Because native Australians closely look （51）_______ Africans, some people have made comparisons between them. The （52）______ has long been that there is a strong connection between them. Some have thought that Africans and Australians are close （53）_______ on a genetic level.（54）_______, this is not true．Australians are genetically far away （55）_______ Africans. Their （56）_____ relatives are actually South East Asians. This was （57）______ by one study. Scientists did a study of the blood （58）_____ of nearly 2,000 racial groups. These groups were those who were in their 1492 locations before the （59）______ of significant European colonization. This is when Europeans started traveling （60）______ the globe．This was done to make （61）______ that these populations were not genetically “impure”. They were of pure and definite （62）_ _____, Study shows that Europeans’genes appear to be a （63）______ of one third African and two thirds Asian. This genetic information is very important to the （64）_______ industry. It is this industry that plans to use such （65）_____ to create new drugs. Their drugs will help （66）______ disease．Some people are strongly against the medical companies. They feel that this is （67）_____ of certain racial groups. After all the native groups, which originally gave the （68）______, are not getting anything from this work．They aren’t （69）_______ any money. It is only the drug companies that （70）________ financially. No matter what people may argue, the study of the blood proteins has provided much information for further studies.51．A．at B．as C．like D．alike52．A．option B．assumption C．perception D．reception53．A．alternatives B．relatives C．representatives D．conservatives54．A．In person B．In public C．In opinion D．In fact55．A．from B．with C．near D．apart56．A．best B．worst C．closest D．farthest57．A．reckoned B．registered C．related D．revealed58．A．proteins B．profiles C．particles D．nuclei59．A．opening B．beginning C．origin D．birth60．A．around B．away C．against D．across61．A．confident B．positive C．certain D．correct62．A．source B．foundation C．base D．origin63．A．mode B．maximum C．mix D．confusion64．A．medical B．surgical C．chemical D．mechanical65．A．foundation B．information C．formation D．combination66．A．suffer B．catch C．fight D．contract67．A．exploration B．exploitation C．compensation D．corporation68．A．samples B．examples C．diseases D．drugs69．A．delivered B．discussed C．paid D．granted70．A．evaluate B．estimate C．create D．benefitPartⅣReading Comprehension. （3’* 20 ＝60’）Directions: There are four passages in this section. Each section is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D．You should decide on the best choice and write your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1It remains to be seen whether the reserves of raw materials would be sufficient to supply a world economy which would have grown by 500 per cent. Southeast Asia alone would have an energy consumption five times greater than that of Western Europe in 1970. Incidentally, if the underdeveloped countries started using up pet petrol at the same rate as the industrialized areas, then world reserves would already be exhausted by 1985.All this only goes to show just how important it is to set up a plan to conserve and divide up fairly natural resources on a world－wide scale．This is a matter of life and death because world population is exploding at an incredible rate．By the middle of the next century population will expand every year by as much as it did in the first 1500 years after Christ. In the southern, poor part of the globe, the figures are enough to make your hair stand on end．Even supposing that steps are taken to stabilize world population in the next fifty years, the number of inhabitants per square kilometer will increase by from 4 in the United States to 140 in Southeast Asia．What can we do about it?In the first hypothesis we do nothing．By the year 2000, the southern parts of the world would then have a population greater than the total world population today. Calcutta would have 60 million inhabitants. It is unthinkable．Alternatively, we could start acting tight now to bring births under control within fifteen years ago so that population levels off．Even then the population in the southern areas would not stop growing for seventy－five years.71．By the year 2000 the world economy will have grown by ______.A．500 per centB．100 per centC．four timesD．an unknown amount72．World petrol reserves will be used up by 1985 if ______.A．Western European consumption continues to expandB．Southeast Asia does not limit its consumptionC．underdeveloped countries start to use petrol at the same rate as Western EuropeD．World population continues to expand73．If we took effective measures right now, the world’s population _________.A.could stabilize in thirty－five years’ timeB．would not stop growing for seventy－five yearsC．would stop growing in about fifteen years’ time from nowD.could stabilize in about seventy－five years’ time74．The author suggests in the passage that _________.A．world petrol supplies will have been exhausted by 1985B．we need to use natural resources carefully and divide them up equallyC．to slow down the economic growth in developed countries might be a best policyD．raw materials will not be enough for the world economy in 200075．The purpose of the author in writing this passage is to _________.A．urge people to start taking action right awayB．tell people about the astounding rate of population growthC．describe the problems the world will be faced withD．give an account of the relationship between population growth and industryPassage 2Why do some new products succeed, bringing millions of dollars to innovative companies, while others fail, with great losses? The answer is not simple, and certainly we cannot say that “good” products succeed while “bad” products fail. Many products that function well and seem to meet consumer needs have fallen by the wayside．Sometimes, virtually identical products exist in the market at the same time with one emerging as profitable while the other fails.McNeal Laboratories’ Tylenol has become successful as an aspirin substitute, yet Bristol－Meyers entered the test market at about the same time with Neotrend, also a substitute for aspirin, which quickly failed．The nature of the product is a factor in its success or failure, but the important point is the consumer’s perception of the products need－satisfying capability. Any new product conception should be aimed at meeting a customer need, and the introductory promotion should seek to communicate that need satisfying quality and motivate the customer to try the product. Often, attitude change is involved, and, in the extreme, changes in life－style may be sought.Here the company walks a tightrope．A new product is more likely to be successful if it represents a truly novel way of solving a customer problem, but this very newness, if carried too far, may asked the customer to learn new behavior patterns. The customer will make the change if the perceived benefit is sufficient, but inertia is strong and consumers will often not go to the effort that is required．During the late sixties and early seventies Bristol－Meyers met with new product failures that exemplify both of these problems. In 1967 and 1968 the company entered the market with a $5 million advertising campaign for Fact toothpaste, and an $11 million campaign to promote Resolve．Both products failed quickly, not because they didn’t work or because there was no consumer need, but apparently because consumers just could see no reason to shift from an already satisfactory product to a different one that promised no new benefit.76．The first sentence of first paragraph is a question, to which, the answer is _______.A．that the good products succeed while the bad failB．that the “good” are not really good but the “bad” are actually badC．that new products will succeed if they function well and fail if they don’tD．not given in the paragraph77．What are Tylenol and Neotrend?A．They are names of two drug manufacturers.B．They are probably two brands of medicine which serve as a substitute for aspirin.C．Tylenol is a drug manufacturer whereas Neotrend is a new substitute medicine for aspirin.D．They are probably the names of two laboratories.78．The success or failure of a product seems to be determined by a number of factors, one of which, the author emphasizes, is the consumer’s perception of the product’s _______.A．quality and priceB．usefulness and durabilityC．need－satisfying capabilityD．appearance and inner packing79．What does the author mean when he says “the company walks a tightrope” （see sentence 1, paragraph 3）?A．The company has both the chance to succeed and to fail in dealing in a new product.B．The company has to study the customer’s behavior before a new product is introduced．C．The company has to find a new way to solve customer’s problems before a new product is put on the market.D．The company has to make a great effort to overcome the customer’s intertia．80．Bristol－Meyers failed in promoting Fact toothpaste and Resolve because _____.A．these products were too expensive as compared with their direct competitorsB．both products failed to meet the customers’ needC．the customers could see no sense of a radica1 change of their habitsD．the company forgot an English saying: “You cannot teach an old dog new tricks”Passage 3The more women and minorities make their way into the ranks of management, the more they seem to want to talk about things formerly judged to be best left unsaid．The newcomers also tend to see office matters with a fresh eye, in the process sometimes coming up with critical analyses of the forces that shape everyone’s experience in the organization.Consider the novel views of Harvey Coleman of Atlanta on the subject of getting ahead．Coleman is black．He spent 11 years with IBM, half of them working in management development, and now serves as a consultant to the likes of AT&T, Coca－Cola, Prudential, and Merch．Coleman says that based on what he’s seen at big companies, he weighs the different elements that make for long－term career success as follows: performance counts a mere 10％; image, 30％; and exposure, a full 60％.Coleman concludes that excellent job performance is so common these days that while doing your work well may win you pay increases, it won’t secure you the big promotion. He finds that advancement more often depends on how many people know you and your work, and how high up they are．Ridiculous beliefs? Not to many people, especially many women and members of minority races who, like Coleman, feel that he scales have dropped from their eyes. “Women and blacks in organizations work under false beliefs,” says Kaleel Jamison, a New York－based management consultant who helps corporations deal with these issues. “They think that if you work hard, you’ll get ahead – that someone in authority will reach down and give you a promotion.” She adds, “Most women and blacks are so frightened that people think they’ve gotten ahead because of their sex or color that they play down their visibility.” Her advice to those folks: learn the ways thatwhite males have traditionally used to find their way into the spotlight.81．According to the passage, “things formerly judged to be best left unsaid” （Lined 3, Pare．1）probably refers to “______”.A.criticisms that shape everyone’s experienceB．the opinion which contradict the established beliefsC．the tendencies that help the newcomers to see office matters with a fresh eyeD．the ideas which usually come up with new ways of management in the organization82．To achieve success in your career, the most important factor, according to the passage, is to _____.A．let your superiors know how good you areB．project a favorable image to the people around youC．work as a consultant to your superiorsD．perform well your tasks given by your superiors83．The reason why women and blacks play down their visibility is that they ______.A．know that someone in authority will reach down and give them a promotionB．want to give people the impression that they work under false beliefsC．don’t want people to think that their promotions were due to sex or colorD．believe they can get promoted by reason of their sex or color84．The author is of the opinion that Coleman’s beliefs are ________.A．biasedB．popularC．insightfulD．superficial85．The best title for this passage would be ________.A．Role of Women and Minorities in ManagementB．The Importance of Being VisibleC．Job Performance and AdvancementD．Sex and Career SuccessPassage 4Geologists have been studying volcanoes for a long time．Though they have learned a great deal, they still have not discovered the causes of volcanic action, they know that the inside of earth is very hot, but they are not sure exactly what causes the great heat. Some geologists have thought that the heat is caused by the great pressure of the earth’s outer layers. Or the heat may be left from the time when the earth was formed．During the last sixty years scientists have learned about radium, thorium, and other radioactive elements. These give out the heat all the time as they change into other elements. Many scientists now believe that much of the heat inside the earth is produced by radioactive elements.Whatever the cause of the heat may be, we do know that the earth getter hotter the farther down we dig．In deep mines and oil wells the temperature rises about IF. for each 50 feet. At this rate the temperature 40 miles below the earth’s surface would be over 4000 F. This is much hotter necessary to melt rock．However, the pressure of the rock above keeps most materials from melting at their usual melting points. Geologists believe that the rock deep in the earth may be plastic, or puttylike．In other words, the rock yields slowly to pressure but is not liquid．But if some changes in the earth’s crust releases the pressure, the rock melts. Then the hot, liquid rock can move up toward the surface．When the melted rock works its way close to the earth’s crust, a volcano may be formed．The melted rock often contains steam and other gases under great pressure．If the rock above gives way, the pressure is released．Then the sudden expansion of the gases causes explosions. These blow the melted rock into pieces of different sizes and shoot them high in the air．Here they cool and harden into volcanic ash and cinders. Some ofthis materials falls around the hole made in the earth’s surface．The melted rock may keep on rising and pour out as lava．In this way, volcanic ash, cinders, and lava build up the cone－shaped mountains t that we call volcanoes.86．This passage mainly deals with the ______.A．A. causes of volcanic actionB．formation of volcanoesC．results of volcanic actionD．work of geologists87．The cause for the heat in interior of the earth is _____.A．radioactive elementsB．the great pressure of the earthC．not mentioned in the passageD．the heat remaining from the formation of the earth88．From the information given in the passage, most minerals would melt ____.A．A. at 400 F, 5000 feet above sea levelB．at 400F, 5000 feet below sea levelC．at 4000F, at sea levelD．with the pressure of the rock above89．From the passage we know that “thorium”（para．1）may be _____.A．volcanoB．radioactive elementC．the earth’s out layerD．heat inside the earth90．The main idea of the last paragraph is _____.A．what causes explosionsB.cause of volcanoesC．formation of volcanoes at earth’s surfaceD．melted rockPartⅤTranslation. （4’* 5 ＝20’）91．所有想制止战争的努力都失败了。

[专升本类试卷]河北专接本英语（重点语法）模拟试卷21一、Vocabulary and Structure1 It has been decided_____he will be sent there.（A）if（B）whether（C）why（D）that2 It doesn' t matter_____he' s come back or not.（A）if（B）whether（C）that（D）when3 It's a great pity_____we won't be able to finish the task on time.（A）when（B）that（C）why（D）where4 It happened_____I wasn't there that day.（A）when（B）why（C）where（D）that5 _____you have done might do harm to other people.（A）What（B）That（C）Which（D）The things6 _____leaves the room last ought to turn oft the lights.（A）Anyone（B）The person（C）Whoever（D）Who7 _____the 2000 Olympic Games won't be held in Beijing is known to all.（A）Whether（B）If（C）Whenever（D）That8 _____fails to see this will make a big mistake. （A）That（B）Whoever（C）Whether（D）Whether or not9 _____we need more equipment is quite obvious. （A）What（B）Whether（C）That（D）Whatever10 Has it been announced______?（A）when are the planes to take off（B）that are the planes to take off（C）where are the planes to take off（D）when the planes are to take off11 _____is troubling me is_____I don't understand_____he said （A）What; that; what（B）What; what; what（C）That; that; what（D）Why; that; which12 Things were not_____they seemed to be.（A）when（B）why（C）that（D）what13 That's_____.（A）where our differences lie（B）our differences lie there（C）where do our differences lie（D）that where our differences lie14 That is_____.（A）where lived he there（B）where did he live（C）where he lived（D）that where he lived15 The questions is_____.（A）whether is it worth doing（B）that if it is worth doing（C）whether it is worth doing（D）if it is worth doing16 Water will continue to be_____it is today next in importance to oxygen. （A）how（B）which（C）what（D）as17 It looked ___.（A）as if it was going to rain（B）that as if it was going to rain（C）as if was it going to rain（D）as if that it was going to rain18 That is_____we decided to put the discussion off.（A）where（B）which（C）that（D）why19 My suggestion is_____we should send a few comrades to help them. （A）if（B）that（C）when that（D）that where20 The idea_____all people are selfish is wrong.（A）what（B）that（C）why（D）if21 I was halfway back to the house where my father lived_____Jack caught up with me. （A）when（B）while（C）until（D）though22 You see the lightning______it happens, but you hear the thunder later.（A）for an instant（B）the instant（C）in an instant（D）on the instant23 _____you return the dictionary to the library immediately, you will be fined.（A）If（B）Until（C）Provided（D）Unless24 ______difficulties they may come across, they will help one another to get over them. （A）However（B）Whatever（C）Whichever（D）Since25 ______little we may like it, old age comes to all of us.（A）So（B）Since（C）However（D）Despite26 It is almost impossible for me to meet her______she really comes to see me.（A）for fear that（B）lest（C）unless（D）provided that27 Women wearing the gowns were reported to look _____they had just stepped out of bed.（A）that（B）as（C）so that（D）as though28 Henry could not decline the invitation______he was not interested in joining the society.（A）for（B）when（C）supposing（D）though29 The thief hid himself in the chimney______someone should catch him in the act. （A）when（B）but that（C）lest（D）where30 Steel, coal and oil are to industry_____food is to man.（A）that（B）so（C）and（D）as31 _____in health, he persisted in doing the experiment. （A）As he was poor（B）Poor was he（C）Poor as he was（D）Poor he was though32 I am sure you can do the work well______.（A）if you applied yourself to it（B）if you will apply yourself to it（C）if you apply yourself for it（D）if you will apply yourself it。

河北英语专升本试卷真题一、听力部分（共20分）1. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）- 听下面5段对话，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

2. 长对话理解（每题1分，共5分）- 听下面2段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

3. 短文理解（每题2分，共10分）- 听下面3篇短文，每篇短文后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

二、阅读部分（共30分）1. 阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）- 阅读下列4篇短文，然后回答每篇短文后面的问题。

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

2. 完形填空（每题1分，共10分）- 阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

三、语言知识运用（共20分）1. 词汇和语法结构（每题1分，共15分）- 根据题目所给的语境，选择正确的词汇或语法结构填空。

2. 改错（每题1分，共5分）- 阅读下面的短文，找出并改正文中的语法错误。

四、翻译部分（共15分）1. 英译汉（每题5分，共10分）- 将下列英文句子翻译成中文。

2. 汉译英（每题5分，共5分）- 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。

五、写作部分（共15分）1. 短文写作（15分）- 根据所给的题目和提示，写一篇不少于120词的短文。

【样题示例】一、听力部分1. A) He is going to the library.B) He is going to the bookstore.C) He is going to the cinema.2. A) She is a teacher.B) She is a student.C) She is a doctor.二、阅读部分1. Passage 1What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of environmental protection.B) The benefits of urban development.C) The challenges of modern technology.2. Cloze TestI have always been fascinated by the stars in the night sky. Last summer, I decided to learn more about them. Ibought a telescope and started to observe the stars. One day, I saw something that I had never seen before. It was a meteor shower. I was so excited that I couldn't sleep that night.61. A) always B) sometimes C) never62. A) bought B) sold C) borrowed三、语言知识运用1. The meeting _______ at 9:00 a.m. and _______ for two hours.A) started; lastedB) ended; startedC) began; continued2. There are many ways to improve your English, and _______of them is difficult.A) all B) none C) neither四、翻译部分1. English to Chinese- "Knowledge is power."2. Chinese to English- “活到老，学到老。

[专升本类试卷]河北专接本英语（基础词法）模拟试卷1.doc[专升本类试卷]河北专接本英语（基础词法）模拟试卷1一、Vocabulary and Structure1 I'll have a cup of tea and______.（A）two toasts（B）two pieces of toast（C）two piece of toasts（D）two pieces of toasts2 There are two______in a football game.（A）half（B）halfs（C）halfes（D）halves3 The children of today will not attempt to communicate with______.（A）his parent（B）her parents（C）their parents（D）his parents4 His house is within______from the railway station.（A）stone's throw（B）a stone's throw（C）a throw of a stone（D）the stone's throw5 This is true when advertisements give reliable______about the goods advertised. （A）information（B）informations（C）informationes（D）an information6 ______did you buy for your new flat?（A）How many furnitures（B）How many pieces of furnitures（C）How much furniture（D）How many a furniture7 Out of season people have too little______unless they can preserve some.（A）fruits（B）fruites（C）fruitses（D）fruit8 Mr. Wang has recently made______.（A）huge fortune from shares（B）some huge fortunes from share（C）huge fortunes from share（D）a huge fortune from shares9 Everyone in the tittle town knows that______are leaving for New York next Tuesday. （A）the Smith（B）the Smiths（C）the Smith's（D）the Smiths's10 The man in blue is______father.（A）John and Mary（B）John and Mary's（C）John's and Mary's（D）John's and Mary11 He has spent______ money on his new house.（A）a large deal of（B）a large number of（C）a good amount of（D）a good deal of12 On hearing the sad news, she burst into______.（A）tear（B）tears（C）laughter（D）laughters13 I walked too much yesterday and______are still aching. （A）my leg muscles（B）my muscles of leg（C）my leg's muscles（D）my muscles of the leg14 There has been a______of accidents at the crossroads.（A）series（B）variety（C）number（D）lot15 The secretary said that she had had______with her boss. That's why she got fired.（A）word（B）a word（C）the word（D）words16 Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot, the______ movie could not hold our attention.（A）three-hours（B）three-hour（C）three-hours'（D）three-hour's17 All her______were kept in the safe.（A）jewel（B）jewelry（C）jewels（D）jewelries18 I was badly injured but no______would stop to help me. （A）passers-by（B）passers-bys（C）passer bys（D）passer by19 We covered______an hour that day.（A）two miles and half（B）two miles and a half（C）two and half miles（D）two and a half mile20 All the______in the hospital will get a rise tomorrow.（A）women-doctors（B）women doctors（C）woman doctors（D）doctors of women21 Professor Taylor's talk has indicated that science has a very strong______on the everyday life of non-scientists well as scientists.（A）motivation（B）impression（C）perspective（D）impact22 These book, which you can get at any bookshop, will give you______you need. （A）all the information（B）all of information（C）all the informations（D）all of the informations23 Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regular______.（A）gaps（B）rate（C）length（D）intervals24 Medical care reform has become this country's most important public health______. （A）question（B）matter（C）stuff（D）issue25 The manager lost his______just because his secretary was ten minutes late.（A）mood（B）mind（C）temper（D）passion26 A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough______.（A）nuisance（B）trouble（C）worry（D）anxiety27 Many new______will be opened up in the future for those with a university education. （A）opportunities（B）realities（C）necessities（D）probabilities28 I cannot give you______for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.（A）an expense（B）a purchase（C）a charge（D）an order29 In a time of social reform, people's states of mind tend to keep_____with the rapid changes of society.（A）step（B）pace（C）progress（D）touch30 Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe______by the judge.（A）service（B）crime（C）sentence（D）crisis31 On New Year's Eve, New York City holds an outdoor______, which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.（A）incident（B）event（C）case（D）affair32 American football and baseball are becoming known to the British public through televised ______form the United States.（A）transfer（B）deliveries（C）transportation（D）transmissions33 A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial______.（B）feature（C）trace（D）appearance34 Niagara Falls are a great tourist______, drawing millions of visitors every year. （A）attention（B）attraction（C）appointment（D）arrangement35 Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are no working to their full______.（A）capacity（B）strength（C）length（D）possibility36 It was difficult to guess what her______to the news would be.（A）impression（B）comment（C）opinion（D）reaction37 The clothes a person wears express his______or social position.（A）curiosity（B）status（C）determination（D）significance38 In the______of the project not being a success, the investors stand to lose up to $ 30 million.（A）face（C）event（D）course39 The doctor told Penny that too much______to the sun is bad for the skin.（A）exposure（B）extension（C）exhibition（D）expansion40 When people become unemployed, it is______which is often worse than lack of wages.（A）laziness（B）idleness（C）poverty（D）inability。