最新广东高考英语语法填空题单句训练部分
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广东高考英语语法填空专题训练语法填空(每篇共10小题;每小题1.5分,每篇满分15分)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1—10的相应位置。
Passage (1)Cars are too expensive for many people around the world to own. Not only that, many cities are already full of traffic, and many country areas have rough roads.So 1 do people travel those distances that are too far to walk? They use public transportation. If you ride the subway or bus 2 you live, you can appreciate some of the benefits of public transportation. With many people 3 (share) one bus or train, there is less traffic and, more 4 (importance), less pollution.Which of the types of mass transit 5 (describe) below are you familiar with? If a regular bus can hold dozens of people, imagine what a bus 6 (two) the size can hold! In Great Britain, there are many buses that are known as double-deckers (cars with two floors).Buses in Haiti are often very crowded. It’s not 7 (common) for passengers to actually sit on the rooftops. Buses are sometimes called “tap-taps”, because the 8 (ride) on the roof tap(敲击)when they want to be dropped off.Many large cities around the world take advantage of the space beneath the streets and run underground trains. People in Paris, Mexico City and Tokyo may use the subway system to get to school, to work, or to visit friends in other 9 (neighbor). Both the Japanese and French have developed High-speed trains to link various cities. While electric trains in North America average 130 kph, the French TGV (high-speed-train) is the world’s fastest, 10 (average) over 270 kph!1. how2. where3. sharing4. importantly5. described6. twice7. uncommon8. riders9. neighborhoods 10. averagingPassage (2)Australia, the last continent, was discovered by ships 1 (belong) to some European nations in the seventeenth century. These nations were 2 (little) interested in changing it into a colony than in 3 (explore) it. As in the early history of the United States, it was the English 4 set up the settlements in Australia. This history and the geography of these two British colonies have some other things in common as well.Australia and the United States are about the same in size, and their western lands are both not rich 5 soil. It was on the eastern coast of Australia and America that the English first settled, and both colonies soon began to develop towards the west. However, this westward 6 (move) took place 7 because the English were searching for better land than the population was increasing. Settlements of the west part of both countries developed quickly after gold 8 (discover) in America in 1849 and in Australia two years later.Although the development of these two countries has a lot in common, there are some 9 (strike) differences as well. The United States gained its independence from England by revolution while Australia won its independence without having to go to war. Australia, 10 (like) the United States, was firstly turned into a colony by English prisoners and its economic development was in wheat growing and sheep raising. By 1922, for example, Australia had fifteen times more sheep than it had people or almost half as many sheep as there are people today in the United States. Australia and the United States have more in common with each other than either one has with most of the rest of the world.1. belonging2. less3. exploring4. who/that5.in6. movement7. more8. was discovered9. striking 10. unlikePassage (3)We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely.1 , some of us are upset2 their body styles and looks. It’s unnecessary and it’s not important at all. We needn’t care about it. It is one’s inner beauty3 matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood4 our teachers, parents and classmates.5 (face) with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the6 (understand). Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open-minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, 7__ makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 8 to work efficiently, full of___9_ __(determine). At last, some of us don’t have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? So long as we have some, that’s enough. And we can learn 10 to spend money.1. First2. about3. that4. by5. Faced6. misunderstanding7. which8. ourselves9. determination 10. howPassage (4)When you read a story in English, do you read it for the story 1 for the English? This is a question 2 is not so 3 (fool) as it may seem, for I find that many students of English pay far more attention to the story than to the English. For instance, they care for how the mystery in the story 4 (solve), but do not remember a single sentence in the story and cannot tell what preposition is used before a certain word in the speech of a certain character.Of course, if you want to know the story only, you need not 5 (bother) about the language. But a student of English is different 6 a student of stories or 7 is called the general reader. As you may also have learned from the above, you ought to read not only very carefully but also aloud 8 you learn the passage by heart and can recite it as if it 9 (be) your own. On 10 hand, this will teach you many useful words and phrases; on the other hand, it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in expression.1. or2. that3. foolish4. is solved5.bother6. from7. what8. till9. were 10. onePassage (5)Just now, I entered the website “Topic for Today”. I feel 1 (interest) in the report on middleschool students’ using cell-phones on campus. In fact, more students now come to school 2 cell-phones. My schoolmates have different opinions. Some think 3 is convenient to get in touch with others with the cell-phone, which also makes you feel safe especially in time of trouble. 4 , it is nice to enjoy various functions of different cell-phones. 5 think differently. First, the cell-phone is not 6 must in school, as 7 are some IC phones there, 8 (make) it easy to call others. Second, many students often play e-games and send e-massages with their cell-phones, even in class, 9 will surely have bad effects on their study. What’s more, it will result _____ a great waste of time and money. In my opinion, the cell-phone is a useful tool in our daily life. But it doesn’t mean we can use freely in school.1. interested2. with3. it4. Besides5. Others6. an7. there8. making9. which 10. inPassage (6)“We don’t believe it. 1 until now I haven’t 2 (receive) even 3 smallest piece of paper reporting the real cause of 4 death,”said Mr Stone 35 (excited) facing the thirty representatives 36 at least twenty countries that had been the biggest import countries of the British beef but now refused 7 (have )it. When he saw no signs of anybody 8 (be) willing to speak out, Mr Stone got madder, adding, “You will have to eat beef every day, won’t you? In the past, to get our beef, you ordered 9 advance, as much as you could, saying in your thank-you letter, …without the British beef we can’t imagine 10 a colorless sight would be on our countrymen’s dinner tables.”1.Since 2.received 3.a 4.the 5.Excitedly6.from 7.to have 8.being 9.in 10. whatPassage (7)Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep __1________(need) depends on the age of the person and the conditions in _2.________ sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than __3.________ old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with ___4_______ than this amount, but others may need more. Every person knows his own need. ___5_______ is then a matter of good judgment to satisfy his need. Sleep should always be enough to make one bring back his __6.__________ (strong) and get ready for a day’s work.Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. So it is not __7.___________ reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air. A bath at bedtime, __8._________ hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be helpful_9._________ sleep. Sleep-producing drug should never be taken except when _10.________ (suggest) by a doctor.1. needed2. which3. the4. less5.It6. strength7. without8. neither9. to 10. suggestedPassage (8)Early one morning, more than a hundred years ago, an American inventor called Elias Howe finally fell asleep. He had been working all night on the design of a sewing machine but he had run into 1.__________ very difficult problem. It seemed impossible to get the thread to run 2.__________ (smooth) around the needle.Though he was tired, Howe slept badly. He turned and turned. Then he had a dream. He 3.__________ that he had been caught by terrible savages 4.__________ king wanted to kill him and eat him 5.__________ he could build a perfect sewing machine. When he tried to do so, Howe ran into the same problem as before. The thread kept getting caught around the needle. The king flew into the cage and ordered his soldiers to kill Howe. They came up towards him with their spears 6.__________ (raise). But suddenly the inventor noticedsomething. There was a 7.__________ in the tip of each spear. The inventor awoke from the dream, 8.__________ (realize) that he had just found the answer 9.__________ the problem. Instead of trying to get the thread to run around the needle, he should make 10.__________ run through a small hole in the centre of the needle. This was the simple idea that finally made Howe design and build the first really practical sewing machine.1. a;2. smoothly;3. dreamt;4. whose;5. unless;6. raised;7. hole;8. realizing;9. to; 10. itPassage (9)In the past few years, quite a number of men and women have chosen to do something less competitive. They are afraid that the stress and strains of work will rob them __1___ _____ joy and happiness and __2 ______ them harm both physically and mentally.In fact, however, stress isn’t the bad thing __3________ it is often supposed to be. Above all, __4______ it gets out of control, a certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and challenge, and to give purpose and significance to _5_______, otherwise meaningless, idle life. __6__________, people under stress tend to express their full range of potential and to actualize their own __7__ ______(person) worth —the very aim of a human life.Stress is a natural part of everyday life and __8______ ___ is no way to avoid it. What we can do is __9_________(develop) our adaptive abilities to deal with it rather than to escape _10____________ it.11. of 12. do 13 that 14. unless 15. an16. Moreover/ Furthermore 17. personal 18. there 19. to develop 20. fromPassage (10)There are two main reasons 1 the temperature of the air is always 2change). One reason is that the air around you moves in from somewhere else . Air usually moves in large bodies 3 (call) air masses. Some air masses move in from the north. These air masses usually have cold air that cause the temperature 4 (drop). Air masses also move in from the south. They usually have 5 (warm) air that causes the temperature to rise.Temperature changes during the day or night can be great 6 small. This depends partly 7 how many clouds are in the sky. 8 there are many clouds during the night, they act like tile covers on your bed. They blanket the earth and keep the air from losing much of 9 heat. The temperature usually does not drop much during such a night. When there are many clouds during 10 day, some of the sun's energy will not reach the earth. The temperature usually does not rise much on such a day.1. why2.changing3.called4.to drop5.warmer6. or7.on8.When 19.its 10.thePassage (11)I have a friend who must be the sweetest, shyest person in the world. He is forty years old, rather short and 1 (skin), and has a thin moustache and even thinner hair on his head. Since his vision is not perfect, he wears glasses: 2 are small, round and frameless.He always walks sideways so 3 not to inconvenience anyone. Instead of saying “Excuse me”, he prefers to glide by one side. 4 the gap is so narrow that it will not allow him to pass, Luke waits patiently 5 the obstruction (障碍物) moves by itself. Stray dogs and cats panic him, and in order to avoid them, he constantly crosses from one side of the road to the 6 .He speaks in 7 very thin, subtle voice, so inaudible that it is hard to tell if he is speaking at 8 . He has never interrupted anybody. On the other hand, he can never manage more than two wordswithout 19 (interrupt). This does not seem to irritate him; in fact, he actually appears happy 10 (be) able to utter(发出) those two words.1. skinny2. they3. as4. If5. until (till)6. other7. a8. all9. being interrupted 10. to have beenPassage (12)As we all know, games play a very important role in the growth of children. Children should grow along with playing games; 1 , through playing, they can not only acquire knowledge, but also cultivate their abilities to get along with others.However, most children are 2 ( face ) with a completely different situation. Most parents fear that games will prevent children from increasing new knowledge and 3 the children will fail in the future examinations. So, instead of 4 ( let ) the children 5 find and learn naturally from their surroundings, they force their children to take part in various kinds of classes, learning English, playing 6 piano or practising drawing, etc. What’s more, some parents put 7 the children’s toys which are very useful in developing children’s imagination and practical abilities.8 is a piece of good advice to those parents: 9 you want to expect your child to be able to accomplish something, you must first of all develop his ability to adapt to the new surroundings. That cram education can lead to nothing 10 a failure in the children’s growth.1. for2. faced3. that4. letting 5 themselves6. the7. away8.Here9. if / when 0 butPassage (13)Vitamins are a group of substances(物质)found in food. The body needs them for life and health. So usually, many people care for the question: am I getting enough vitamins, and am I getting the right kind?Even though very small amounts of each vitamin are enough for the needs of the body, the worry people have about vitamins has some reasons. And this has to do with their __1_ --- the food they take in. A person eating a good variety of food get all the vitamins now __2 ___ (know) to be needed.The problem is that there are many people who don’t ___3_ __ foods wisely. So the answer ___4 ___ this question is: No extra ___5_ __ are needed, ___6 __ you eat proper foods. In fact, many of the vitamins cannot be ___7_ __(store)in the body, so when extra vitamins are taken in, the body simply gets rid of them. It is even ___8 ___ (harm) to put too much of certain vitamins into the body. This has been found to be ___9 (truth) of vitamin A and D, when ___10 ___ amounts are taken in.1.diet 2 . known 3. choose 4. to 5. vitamins6. if7. stored8. harmful9. true 10. largePassage (14)It is commonly believed that school is 1 people go to get education. However, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The difference 2 schooling and education suggested by this is important.Education is endless, 3 (compare) with schooling. It can take place anywhere. It includes both the standard learning that takes place in schools and 4_ whole universe of learning out of class. Though the experience of schooling can be known in 5 (advanced), education quite often produces surprises. A chance talk with a 6 (foreign) may lead a person to discovering how little he knows of another country. People obtain education from babies on. Education, then, is a very broad and 7 (limit) term. It is lifelong experience that starts long before the start of school.Schooling, 8 the other hand, is a basic experience, 9 style changes little from one way to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at the same time, take 10 (fix) seats, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams and so on. Schooling has usually been limited by the edges of the subjects being taught.1. where2. between3. compared4. the5.advance6. foreigner7. unlimited8. on9. whose 10. fixedPassage (15)In Daniel Defoe’s novel Robinson Crusoe, the hero Crusoe is shipwrecked and washed up on a rocky shore. He soon realizes that he is alone and lacks basic 1(necessary) like clothing, food, and weapons. 2 (determine) to survive, Crusoe salvages (打捞) what he can from the wreck and builds a shelter.Relying on his wits and 3 he can find on the island, Crusoe grows crops and capture wild goats 4 meat. Although there are illness, storms, loneliness and other hardships, Crusoe does not give 5 . Years pass in this way. Then on a trip to the other side of the island, Crusoe sees footprints — the first sign of human life in more than five years! Almost immediately, he realizes that the 6 (visit) to his island must be cannibals (食人族)!Crusoe strengthens his fort and lives in fear of capture. At one point, he is able to overcome his fear and rescues 7 young captive from the cannibals. He names the man Friday. Eventually, Crusoe and Friday are rescued.Today, people still read Defoe’s novel Robinson Crusoe,8 first edition 9 (publish) in 1719. 10 enjoy its high adventure and its insights into the problems of loneliness and isolation.1. necessities2.Determined3.what4.for5.up6. visitors 7 . a 8. whose 9. was published 10. TheyPassage (16)According to the Hong Kong-based newspaper Ta Kung Pao, Jackie Chan 1 (participate) in the promotion of many famous brands of clothing, shoes and food in recent years. Several days ago, he showed the public a 2 (limit) edition four-wheel drive car, 3 is especially made 4 his personal taste.At the press conference in Singapore a few days ago, Jackie said that he 5 have cooperated with Parjero, but the plan was suspended (暂缓)because of the sudden death of the car 6 (design). Later he decided to work with his old partner Ralliart, one of the brands of Mitsubishi, and finally rolled out (正式推出) this limited edition car with a storage capacity of 3,500 cubic centimeters of oil. Only 50 such cars will be available in the world.As a car fan, Jackie has participated in 7 car design himself. The car, 8 (decorate) with the symbols of “dragon”, is said to be comfortable and powerful. Jackie said that making this car was 9 (fulfill) his dream, not to make money. The price of the car has not been announced yet due to 10 status of the limited edition and different taxation systems all over the world.1. has participated2. limited3. which4. to5. should6. designer7. the8. decorated9. to fulfill 10. itsPassage (17)Television is now playing a very important part in our life. But television, like many 1 things, has both advantages and disadvantages. Do the 2 outweigh (比…更重要) the latter?In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also 3 comparatively cheap one. For a family of four, for example, it is 4 as well as cheaper to sit comfortably at home, with almost unlimited entertainment available, than to go out in search of amusementelsewhere.All they have to do is 5 (press) a button, and they can see plays, films, operas, and shows of every kind, not to mention the latest 6 (excite) football match. Some people, 7 maintain that this is precisely 8 the danger lies. The television viewer makes no choice and exercises no judgment. He is completely passive and has everything 9 (present) to 10 without any effort on his part.1. other2. former3. a4. more convenient5. to press6. exciting7. however8. where9. presented 10. himPassage (18)The president’s message to students was simple: study hard, pay attention in class and embrace the opportunity to learn."We can have the most dedicated teachers, the most 1 (support) parents and the best schools in the world. And none of it will make a difference; none of it will matter, 2 all of you fulfill(履行) your responsibilities," Mr. Obama said.It was a presidential talk 3 (deliver) at a time of economic uncertainty for many American families. Mr. Obama said he understood the tensions 4 many students faced. But that was no excuse 5 neglecting their homework or cutting class or dropping out of school.Critics of the president strongly criticized the speech as an effort by the White House to promo te the president's domestic agenda. Some parents 6 (tell) their children to resist the address.A Colorado student stayed away, 7 (think) their parents should be 8 to push them more in their education rather than the president.But 9 mother in North Carolina said she thought the 10 (speak) could have a positive impact."When kids get to hear something about motivation from someone like that, it's fantastic," she said.1. supportive2. unless3. delivered4. that/which5. for6. told7. thinking8. those9. a 10. speechPassage (19)Table manners vary from culture to culture. What is acceptable in one country 1 be considered extremely rude in another . Here we will tell you about the traditional table manners 2 the modern table manners in Korea . 3 ( tradition ), it was the woman’s job to cook food and 4 ( set ) the table . The woman would sit 5 her husband to make sure that he had everything he needed for a pleasant meal . Only 6 the husband finished , would the woman and her children eat . Nowadays, table manners have changed a lot. 7 of the family members eat together at the same time . It is common to see everyone help with the meal, 8 ( include ) the husband. One tradition , however, has not changed . It is that the oldest person starts the meal. 9 ( stay ) until the oldest person is finished is considered to be 20 basic tradition of Korean table manners .1. may2. and3. traditionally4. set5. by \ beside6. after7. All8. including9. Staying 10. aPassage (20)If you walked past the supermarket, you would find many foods that have been treated 1.__________ (kill) any harmful germs that might have been in them. Milk is a good example. Raw milk --- that is, milk just as it comes from the cow --- may be 2.__________ (safe) to drink. But 3.__________ the milk is heated and then cooled, the harmful germs are killed. The man 4.__________discovered this way of treating milk was a Frenchman by the name of Louis Pasteur.In the supermarket you would also find many frozen foods --- frozen fruits, vegetables, meat and fish. As techniques for 5.__________ (freeze) food are being improved, more frozen foods are appearing on the market, and more people are buying them. Fruits and vegetable to be sold in the supermarket are often frozen the moment 6._______are picked. The 7._________fruits and vegetable are frozen, the better.8._______ machines are often taken into the fields where9.__________food grows, so that little time is lost 10.__________picking and freezing.1. to kill2.unsafe3. if / when4.who5. freezing6. they7.sooner8.Therefore9.the 10.between。
广东英语高考语法填空练习一、名词1. The _ (success) of the new policy depends on how well it is implemented.2. The _ (history) of the ancient city is rich and varied.3. The _ (child) are playing in the playground, enjoying their _ (childhood).二、动词4. The company has _ (expand) its operations to several countries.5. By the time you arrive, the meeting will _ (already) _ (begin).6. She _ (prefer) to study alone rather than in a group.三、形容词和副词7. The _ (quick) you answer, the more points you will get.8. He is _ (likely) to succeed than his brother.9. She speaks English _ (fluently) than anyone else in her class.四、代词10. If anyone calls, tell _ (them) I will return the call later.11. Neither of the two books is interesting; _ (both) are boring.12. _ (Some) of the students have finished their homework,but _ (others) are still working on it.五、介词13. The book is _ (on) the table, _ (next to) the lamp.14. We are going _ (through) a difficult period, but we will overcome it.15. The cat jumped _ (over) the fence and ran into the garden.六、连词16. Although he is old, _ he is still very active.17. _ (Because) of the heavy rain, the match was postponed.18. _ (While) she was studying abroad, she learned to speak four languages.七、冠词19. _ (A) university education is important, but _ (the) experience is what truly matters.20. _ (The) only thing we have to fear is fear _ (itself).八、数词21. There are _ (twelve) months in a year, and _ (third) oneis March.22. _ (First), we need to understand the problem; _ (second), we need to find a solution.九、非谓语动词23. _ (To see) is to believe.24. The boy _ (named) Tom is my neighbor.25. _ (Having finished) his homework, he went out to play.十、疑问词26. _ (Who) is responsible for the accident?27. _ (What) is the best way to learn a foreign language?28. _ (Where) did you leave your keys?答案:1. success2. history3. children, childhood4. expanded5. have, begun6. prefers7. quicker8. more likely9. more fluently10. them11. both, both12. Some, others13. on, next to14. through15. over16. Though17. Because18. While19. A, the20. The, itself21. twelve, the third22. First, second23. Seeing24. named25. Having finished26. Who27. What28. Where。
广东高考英语语法填空专题训练语法填空Passage (1)Cars are too expensive for many people around the world to own. Not only that, many cities are already full of traffic, and many country areas have rough roads. So 1 do people travel those distances that are too far to walk? They use public transportation. If you ride the subway or bus 2 you live, you can appreciate some of the benefits of public transportation. With many people 3 (share) one bus or train, there is less traffic and, more 4 (importance), less pollution.Which of the types of mass transit 5 (describe) below are you familiar with? If a regular bus can hold dozens of people, imagine what a bus 6 (two) the size can hold! In Great Britain, there are many buses that are known as double-deckers (cars with two floors).Buses in Haiti are often very crowded. It’s not 7 (common) for passengers to actually sit on the rooftops. Buses are sometimes called “tap-taps”, because the 8 (ride) on the roof tap(敲击)when they want to be dropped off.Many large cities around the world take advantage of the space beneath the streets and run underground trains. People in Paris, Mexico City and Tokyo may use the subway system to get to school, to work, orto visit friends in other 9 (neighbor). Both the Japanese and French have developed High-speed trains to link various cities. While electric trains in North America average 130 kph, the French TGV (high-speed-train) is the world’s fas test, 10 (average) over 270 kph!Passage (2)Australia, the last continent, was discovered by ships 1 (belong) to some European nations in the seventeenth century. These nations were 2 (little) interested in changing it into a colony than in 3 (explore) it. As in the early history of the United States, it was the English 4 set up the settlements in Australia. This history and the geography of these two British colonies have some other things in common as well.Australia and the United States are about the same in size, and their western lands are both not rich 5 soil. It was on the eastern coast of Australia and America that the English first settled, and both colonies soon began to develop towards the west. However, this westward 6 (move) took place 7 because the English were searching for better land than the population was increasing. Settlements of the west part of both countries developedquickly after gold 8 (discover) in America in 1849 and in Australia two years later.Although the development of these two countries has a lot in common, there are some 9 (strike) differences as well. The United States gained its independence from England by revolution while Australia won its independence without having to go to war. Australia, 10 (like) the United States, was firstly turned into a colony by English prisoners and its economic development was in wheat growing and sheep raising. By 1922, for example, Australia had fifteen times more sheep than it had people or almost half as many sheep as there are people today in the United States. Australia and the United States have more in common with each other than either one has with most of the rest of the world.Passage (3)We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. 1 , some of us are upset 2 their body styles and look s. It’s unnecessary and it’s not important at all. We needn’t care about it. It is one’s inner beauty 3 matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood 4 our teachers, parents and classmates. 5 (face) with this,we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the 6 (understand). Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open-minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, 7__ makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 8 to work efficiently, full of___9_ __(determine). At last, some of us don’t have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? So long as we have some, that’s enough. And we can learn 10 to spend money.Passage (4)When you read a story in English, do you read it for the story 1 for the English? This is a question 2 is not so 3 (fool) as it may seem, for I find that many students of English pay far more attention to the story than to the English. For instance, they care for how the mystery in the story 4 (solve), but do not remember a single sentence in the story and cannot tell what preposition is used before a certain word in the speech of a certain character.Of course, if you want to know the story only, you need not 5 (bother) about the language. But a student of English is different 6 a student of stories or 7 is called the general reader. As you may also have learned from the above, you ought to read not only verycarefully but also aloud 8 you learn the passage by heart and can recite it as if it 9 (be) your own. On 10 hand, this will teach you many useful words and phrases; on the other hand, it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in expression.Passage (5)Just now, I entered the website “Topic for Today”. I feel 1 (interest) in the report on middle school students’ using cell-phones on campus. In fact, more students now come to school 2 cell-phones. My schoolmates have different opinions. Some think 3 is convenient to get in touch with others with the cell-phone, which also makes you feel safe especially in time of trouble. 4 , it is nice to enjoy various functions of different cell-phones. 5 think differently. First, the cell-phone is not 6 must in school, as 7 are some IC phones there, 8 (make) it easy to call others. Second, many students often play e-games and send e-massages with their cell-phones, even in class, 9 will surely have bad effects on their study. What’s more, it will result _____ a great waste of time and money. In my opinion, the cell-phone is a useful tool in our daily life. But it doesn’t mean we can use freely in school.Passage (6)“We don’t believe it. 1 until now I haven’t 2 (receive) even 3 smallest piece of paper reporting the real cause of 4 death,” said Mr Stone 35 (excited) facing the thirty representatives 36 at least twenty countries that had been the biggest import countries of the British beef but now refused 7 (have )it. When he saw no signs of anybody 8 (be) willing to speak out, Mr Stone got madder, adding, “You will have to eat beef every day, won’t you? In the past, to get our beef, you ordered 9 advance, as much as you could, saying in your thank-you letter, … without the British beef we can’t imagine 10 a colorless sight would be on our countrymen’s dinner tables.”Passage (7)Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep __1________(need) depends on the age of the person and the conditions in _2.________ sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than __3.________ old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with ___4_______ than this amount, but othersmay need more. Every person knows his own need. ___5_______ is then a matter of good judgment to satisfy his need. Sleep should always be enough to make one bring back his __6.__________ (strong) and get ready for a day’s work.Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. So it is not __7.___________ reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air. A bath at bedtime, __8._________ hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be helpful_9._________ sleep. Sleep-producing drug should never be taken except when _10.________ (suggest) by a doctor.1. needed2. which3. the4. less5.It6. strength7. without8. neither9. to 10. suggestedPassage (8)Early one morning, more than a hundred years ago, an American inventor called Elias Howe finally fell asleep. He had been working all night on the design of a sewing machine but he had run into 1.__________ very difficult problem. It seemed impossible to get the thread to run 2.__________ (smooth) around the needle.Though he was tired, Howe slept badly. He turned and turned. Then he had a dream. He 3.__________ that he had been caught by terriblesavages 4.__________ king wanted to kill him and eat him 5.__________ he could build a perfect sewing machine. When he tried to do so, Howe ran into the same problem as before. The thread kept getting caught around the needle. The king flew into the cage and ordered his soldiers to kill Howe. They came up towards him with their spears 6.__________ (raise). But suddenly the inventor noticed something. There was a 7.__________ in the tip of each spear. The inventor awoke from the dream, 8.__________ (realize) that he had just found the answer 9.__________ the problem. Instead of trying to get the thread to run around the needle, he should make 10.__________ run through a small hole in the centre of the needle. This was the simple idea that finally made Howe design and build the first really practical sewing machine.Passage (9)In the past few years, quite a number of men and women have chosen to do something less competitive. They are afraid that the stress and strains of work will rob them __1___ _____ joy and happiness and __2 ______ them harm both physically and mentally.In fact, however, stress isn’t the bad thing __3________ it is often supposed to be. Above all, __4______ it gets out of control, a certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and challenge, and to givepurpose and significance to _5_______, otherwise meaningless, idle life. __6__________, people under stress tend to express their full range of potential and to actualize their own __7__ ______(person) worth — the very aim of a human life.Stress is a natural part of everyday life and __8______ ___ is no way to avoid it. What we can do is __9_________(develop) our adaptive abilities to deal with it rather than to escape _10____________ it.Passage (10)There are two main reasons 1 the temperature of the air is always 2 change). One reason is that the air around you moves in from somewhere else . Air usually moves in large bodies 3 (call) air masses. Some air masses move in from the north. These air masses usually have cold air that cause the temperature 4 (drop). Air masses also move in from the south. They usually have 5 (warm) air that causes the temperature to rise. Temperature changes during the day or night can be great 6 small. This depends partly 7 how many clouds are in the sky.8 there are many clouds during the night, they act like tile covers on your bed. They blanket the earth and keep the air from losing much of 9 heat. The temperature usually does not dropmuch during such a night. When there are many clouds during 10 day, some of the sun's energy will not reach the earth. The temperature usually does not rise much on such a day.Passage (11)I have a friend who must be the sweetest, shyest person in the world. He is forty years old, rather short and 1 (skin), and has a thin moustache and even thinner hair on his head. Since his vision is not perfect, he wears glasses: 2 are small, round and frameless.He always walks sideways so 3 not to inconvenience anyone. Instead of saying “Excuse me”, he prefers to glide by one side. 4 the gap is so narrow that it will not allow him to pass, Luke waits patiently 5 the obstruction (障碍物) moves by itself. Stray dogs and cats panic him, and in order to avoid them, he constantly crosses from one side of the road to the 6 .He speaks in 7 very thin, subtle voice, so inaudible that it is hard to tell if he is speaking at 8 . He has never interrupted anybody. On the other hand, he can never manage more than two words without 19 (interrupt). This does not seem to irritate him; in fact, he actually appears happy 10 (be) able to utter(发出) those twowords.Passage (12)As we all know, games play a very important role in the growth of children. Children should grow along with playing games;1 , through playing, they can not only acquire knowledge, but also cultivate their abilities to get along with others.However, most children are 2 ( face ) with a completely different situation. Most parents fear that games will prevent children from increasing new knowledge and 3 the children will fail in the future examinations. So, instead of 4 ( let ) the children 5 find and learn naturally from their surroundings, they force their children to take part in various kinds of classes, learning English, playing 6 piano or practising drawing, etc. What’s more, some parents put 7 the children’s toys which are very useful in developing children’s imagination and practical abilities.8 is a piece of good advice to those parents: 9 you want to expect your child to be able to accomplish something, you must first of all develop his ability to adapt to the new surroundings. That cram education can lead to nothing 10 a failure in thechildren’s growth.Passage (13)Vitamins are a group of substances(物质)found in food. The body needs them for life and health. So usually, many people care for the question: am I getting enough vitamins, and am I getting the right kind?Even though very small amounts of each vitamin are enough for the needs of the body, the worry people have about vitamins has some reasons. And this has to do with their __1_ --- the food they take in.A person eating a good variety of food get all the vitamins now __2 ___ (know) to be needed.The problem is that there are many people who don’t ___3_ __ foods wisely. So the answer ___4 ___ this question is: No extra ___5_ __ are needed, ___6 __ you eat proper foods. In fact, many of the vitamins cannot be ___7_ __(store)in the body, so when extra vitamins are taken in, the body simply gets rid of them. It is even ___8 ___ (harm) to put too much of certain vitamins into the body. This has been found to be ___9 (truth) of vitamin A and D, when ___10 ___ amounts are taken in.Passage (14)It is commonly believed that school is 1 people go to get education. However, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The difference 2 schooling and education suggested by this is important.Education is endless, 3 (compare) with schooling. It can take place anywhere. It includes both the standard learning that takes place in schools and 4_ whole universe of learning out of class. Though the experience of schooling can be known in 5 (advanced), education quite often produces surprises. A chance talk with a 6 (foreign) may lead a person to discovering how little he knows of another country. People obtain education from babies on. Education, then, is a very broad and 7 (limit) term. It is lifelong experience that starts long before the start of school. Schooling, 8 the other hand, is a basic experience, 9 style changes little from one way to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at the same time, take 10 (fix) seats, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams and so on. Schooling has usually been limited by the edges of the subjects being taught.Passage (15)In Daniel Defoe’s novel Robinson Crusoe, the hero Crusoe is shipwrecked and washed up on a rocky shore. He soon realizes that he is alone and lacks basic 1(necessary) like clothing, food, and weapons. 2 (determine) to survive, Crusoe salvages (打捞) what he can from the wreck and builds a shelter.Relying on his wits and 3 he can find on the island, Crusoe grows crops and capture wild goats 4 meat. Although there are illness, storms, loneliness and other hardships, Crusoe does not give 5 . Years pass in this way. Then on a trip to the other side of the island, Crusoe sees footprints —the first sign of human life in more than five years! Almost immediately, he realizes that the 6 (visit) to his island must be cannibals (食人族)! Crusoe strengthens his fort and lives in fear of capture. At one point, he is able to overcome his fear and rescues 7 young captive from the cannibals. He names the man Friday. Eventually, Crusoe and Friday are rescued.Today, people still read Defoe’s novel Robinson Crusoe, 8 first edition 9 (publish) in 1719. 10 enjoy its high adventure and its insights into the problems of loneliness and isolation.Passage (16)According to the Hong Kong-based newspaper Ta Kung Pao, Jackie Chan 1 (participate) in the promotion of many famous brands of clothing, shoes and food in recent years. Several days ago, he showed the public a 2 (limit) edition four-wheel drive car, 3 is especially made 4 his personal taste.At the press conference in Singapore a few days ago, Jackie said that he 5 have cooperated with Parjero, but the plan was suspended (暂缓)because of the sudden death of the car 6 (design). Later he decided to work with his old partner Ralliart, one of the brands of Mitsubishi, and finally rolled out (正式推出) this limited edition car with a storage capacity of 3,500 cubic centimeters of oil. Only 50 such cars will be available in the world.As a car fan, Jackie has participated in 7 car design himself. The car, 8 (decorate) with the symbols of “dragon”, is said to be comfortable and powerful. Jackie said that making this car was 9 (fulfill) his dream, not to make money. The price of the car has not been announced yet due to 10 status of the limited edition and different taxation systems all over the world.Passage (17)Television is now playing a very important part in our life. But television, like many 1 things, has both advantages and disadvantages. Do the 2 outweigh (比…更重要) the latter?In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also 3 comparatively cheap one. For a family of four, for example, it is 4 as well as cheaper to sit comfortably at home, with almost unlimited entertainment available, than to go out in search of amusement elsewhere.All they have to do is 5 (press) a button, and they can see plays, films, operas, and shows of every kind, not to mention the latest 6 (excite) football match. Some people, 7 maintain that this is precisely 8 the danger lies. The television viewer makes no choice and exercises no judgment. He is completely passive and has everything 9 (present) to 10 without any effort on his part.Passage (18)The president’s message to students was simple: study hard, pay attention in class and embrace the opportunity to learn."We can have the most dedicated teachers, the most 1 (support) parents and the best schools in the world. And none of it will make a difference; none of it will matter, 2 all of you fulfill(履行) your responsibilities," Mr. Obama said.It was a presidential talk 3 (deliver) at a time of economic uncertainty for many American families. Mr. Obama said he understood the tensions 4 many students faced. But that was no excuse 5 neglecting their homework or cutting class or dropping out of school.Critics of the president strongly criticized the speech as an effort by the White House to promo te the president's domestic agenda. Some parents6 (tell) their children to resist the address.A Colorado student stayed away, 7 (think) their parents should be8 to push them more in their education rather than the president.But 9 mother in North Carolina said she thought the 10 (speak) could have a positive impact. "When kids get to hear something about motivation from someone like that, it's fantastic," she said.Passage (19)Table manners vary from culture to culture. What is acceptable inone country 1 be considered extremely rude in another . Here we will tell you about the traditional table manners 2 the modern table manners in Korea . 3 ( tradition ), it was the woman’s job to cook food and 4 ( set ) the table . The woman would sit 5 her husband to make sure that he had everything he needed for a pleasant meal . Only 6 the husband finished , would the woman and her children eat . Nowadays, table manners have changed a lot. 7 of the family members eat together at the same time . It is common to see everyone help with the meal, 8 ( include ) the husband. One tradition , however, has not changed . It is that the oldest person starts the meal. 9 ( stay ) until the oldest person is finished is considered to be 20 basic tradition of Korean table manners .Passage (20)If you walked past the supermarket, you would find many foods that have been treated 1.__________ (kill) any harmful germs that might have been in them. Milk is a good example. Raw milk --- that is, milk just as it comes from the cow --- may be 2.__________ (safe) to drink. But 3.__________ the milk is heated and then cooled, the harmful germs arekilled. The man 4.__________discovered this way of treating milk was a Frenchman by the name of Louis Pasteur.In the supermarket you would also find many frozen foods --- frozen fruits, vegetables, meat and fish. As techniques for 5.__________ (freeze) food are being improved, more frozen foods are appearing on the market, and more people are buying them. Fruits and vegetable to be sold in the supermarket are often frozen the moment 6._______are picked. The7._________fruits and vegetable are frozen, the better.8._______ machines are often taken into the fields where9.__________food grows, so that little time is lost 10.__________picking and freezing.A1. how 2. where 3. sharing 4. importantly 5. described6. twice7. uncommon8. riders9. neighborhoods 10. averagingB1. belonging 2. less 3. exploring 4. who/that 5.in6. movement7. more8. was discovered9. striking 10. unlikeC1. First 2. about 3. that 4. by5. Faced6. misunderstanding7. which8. ourselves9. determination 10. howD1. or 2. that 3. foolish 4. is solved5.bother6. from7. what8. till9. were 10. oneE1. interested 2. with 3. it 4. Besides 5. Others6. an7. there8. making9. which 10. inF 1.Since 2.received 3.a 4.the 5.Excitedly 6.from 7.to have 8.being 9.in 10. what G1. why 2.changing 3.called 4.to drop 5.warmer 6. or 7.on 8.When 19.its 10.theH1. a; 2. smoothly; 3. dreamt; 4. whose;5. unless;6. raised;7. hole;8. realizing;9. to;10. itI11. of 12. do 13 that 14. unless 15. an16. 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广东高考英语语法填空练习练习一The Internet has become an integral part of modern life, offering a platform for communication, education, and entertainment. However, it also brings about challenges such as cyberbullying and privacy concerns. It is essential for users to be aware of the potential risks and take measures to protect themselves.1. The Internet _______ (become) an essential tool for many people.2. Users should _______ (aware) of the dangers associated with online activities.3. Cyberbullying is a serious issue that _______ (affect) many young people.4. Privacy is a major concern for those who _______ (use) social media platforms.5. Measures should be taken to ensure that personal information _______ (not expose) without consent.答案:1. has become2. be aware3. affects4. use5. is not exposed练习二Traveling is a wonderful way to broaden one's horizons and experience different cultures. It is not just about the destination, but also the journey and the lessons learned along the way. Whether it's a solo trip or a group adventure, the memories created can last a lifetime.1. Traveling allows individuals to _______ (expand) their perspectives.2. The experience of traveling is as important as _______ (reach) the destination.3. Solo travelers often find that they learn a lot about themselves during the _______ (travel).4. Group adventures can be a source of shared memories that _______ (last) forever.5. It is important to respect the cultures and traditions of the places _______ (visit).答案:1. broaden2. reaching3. journey4. last5. visited练习三In recent years, there has been a growing interest in healthy eating and lifestyle choices. People are becoming more conscious of the food they consume and the impact it has on their health. This shift in attitude is leading to a demand for organic and locally sourced products.1. The interest in healthy eating is _______ (grow) rapidly.2. Consumers are now more _______ (conscious) of the nutritional value of their food.3. The trend towards organic food is driven by a desire to_______ (improve) health.4. Locally sourced products are often seen as a better alternative because they _______ (support) local economies.5. The demand for healthier options is influencing the way food _______ (produce).答案:1. growing2. conscious3. improve4. support5. is produced练习四Innovation is the driving force behind technological advancements. It is through the continuous pursuit of new ideas and solutions that we can overcome challenges and improve our lives. The role of education in fostering creativity and critical thinking cannot be underestimated.1. Innovation is crucial for the _______ (advance) of technology.2. New ideas and solutions are essential for _______ (overcome) challenges.3. The pursuit of innovation can lead to significant _______ (improve) in our daily lives.4. Education plays a vital role in developing the skills needed for innovation, such as creativity and critical thinking.5. The importance of fostering an environment that encourages _______ (innovate) should not be overlooked.答案:1. advancement2. overcoming3. improvements4. developing5. innovation练习五The environment is a critical issue that requires theattention of everyone. It is our responsibility to protect the planet and ensure that future generations can enjoy a clean and healthy environment. Simple actions such as recycling and conserving energy can make a significant difference.1. The environment is an issue that _______ (need) our immediate attention.2. It is our duty to protect the planet for the sake of_______ (future) generations.3. Simple actions like recycling can contribute to a cleaner and healthier environment.4. Conserving energy is one way to _______ (reduce) our carbon footprint.5. We should strive to make a positive impact on the environment by adopting sustainable practices.答案:1. needs2. future3. contribute4. reduce5. adopting。
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语法填空单句练习与综合练习1(一)冠词、代词和it填空(零冠词用/表示j1My brother was bom in ______ spring of 1990.2I like _____ m usic, especially _______ music of the film・3Mr. Smith is ____ most learned scholar and you can turn to him for help・4How sweetly she sings! I have never heard _____ better voice・5Beijing is _____ second largest city in China.6My trip to Tibet was really _______ unforgettable experience・7His mother's sudden death came to him as ______ shock・8This watch is ______ 18th century watch, which has been passed down from my great grandpa・9I think it really ______ honor for me to speak here.1() This lab used to be in ____ charge of Mi; Wang.11I know there is _____ Mr. Smith next door, who has gone on _______ business.12He devotes most of his time to ________ football. And I am sure he promises _________ excellent footballe r.13Doni lose heart. Please have _____ second try.14Nowadays the most popular means of communication is to send _______ s hort messages by mobile phone・15Can you imagine what ______ fun we had during our tour in Paris?16Those who are rich should help _____ pool;17When stealing the thief was caught by _____ arm by a policeman.18_________________________________ In some factories workers get paid by piece.19It is a bad habit to go to work without _____ breakfast.20______ Chinese language seems much more difficult to learn than English・21John is ______ university student from _____ European country.22Teachers play ______ active and important part in building up students9 character.23______ Zhangs live on the second floo匚24Cotton is grown in ______ north of China.25It is known to us all that ______ l ight travels faster than _______ sound・26As ______ m atter of fact he is lying again.27A tower is seen in ______ distance.28In case of fire please press _______ red button.29______ number of the students in our school will reach as many as 3,000 this year.30I can't remember where I read this story. But I remember reading it in ______ American magazine・31Shenzhen has _______ population of more than 10 million.32______ days I spent with Catherine in Beijing were so wonderful.33______ mice are often found in _________ d irty places・34A bullet hit the solidcr and he was wounded in _____ leg.35I earn 10 dollars _______ h our as a cashier on Sundays.36Why not come over and play ______ chess with me tonight?37He loved writing and his first novel was _____ great success when it came out.38In 1864, Lincoln was elected _______ President of the United States for the second time・39Wc arc twins and look ______ s ame.40Towards _______ evening a clod rain began to fall.41______________ Jack has ______________________________ good knowledge of history especially _________ history of the Ming Period・42Do you think it is possible for us to create ______ new Beijing five years from now, which is quite different from ______ Beijing of today?43My daughter has ______ g ift for music.44I started ______ school at the age of seven.45Is Canada _______ English speaking country?46If you let me make a choice between Jane and Anne, I would say Jane is _____ better one to be my assistant ・47It is clear that ______ little money he earns hardly supports ________ family as large as his.48If you decide to go there by _______ train, be sure to get ______ fast one.49Class 3 beat Class 1 at the football match with ______ score of 4: 1.50All the boys didn't pass the math test; only ______ few passed.51when I go to college, I will definitely need a car, but I don^ have the money to buy _____ now.52I like one of the cars on exhibition very much, but I don't have enough money to buy ______ .53the car parked in front of our house is shabbier than _______ i n front of your house・54the soldiers have served in American military bases in Japan, South Korea and several __________ countries ・55this pair of shoes is too big. Would you please show me ______ p air?56among the seven students, three arc girls while __________ f our arc boys.57I have seven glasses. Three of them are broken and ___________ are dirty.58during the cleaning, some students are weeping away the rubbish, some are mopping the floor, and are tidying the desks.59_______ was difficult for her to move so heavy a box.60_______ matters a lot whether he will agree to our plan.61We consider _______ a great honor to be able to host the Asian Games.62It was on Wednesday ________ Mrs. Brown came to visit our institute for the first time.k二)介词填空1He suddenly returned ______ a rainy night.2______ the old man leading the way we had no trouble finding the house・3We had a friendly chat _______ t he meal.4English has changed _____ centuries・5He can speak two other foreign languages ____ English.6He will be back _____ about three days' time.7______ t he end of last month there have been three typhoons.8We had learned more than 2,000 new words ______ the end of last yea匚9He insisted ____ me taking her shopping yesterday.10 ______ t he sight of its mother the baby stopped crying.11I am taller than my younger brother _______ one head.12What will you do ______ the old computer? Sell it or give it away?13No one knows what our world will be ______ in a million years.14I don't like to sleep ________ the window open・15This article is so difficult that it is ________ our understanding・16 ____ this time next year you will have been in college for a year.17Come out from _______ t he bed. I hear you are trembling there.18Suddenly a good idea occurred ______ me.19 ______ t he heat of the sun, nothing could live on the earth.20Most of the people present ______ the lecture were university students.21Someone is singing there. The voice is familiar ______ me.22Have you got the key ______ the question?23The mid-term exam is _______ the corne匚We should get prepared for it.24I bought the house ______ about 200,000 yuan.25I don^ agree with him. That is to say, I am _____ him.26Lu Xun is famous ______ a writer ________ his great writings.27Much ______ our surprise, Jane turned up at the party.28She was a professor at Beijing University ______ one time・29M匚Smith made a speech at the meeting ___ behalf of our school.30The bookshelf is not high; the dictionary is _______ my reach・31Seems that someone set fire to the house _______ purpose・32Perhaps somebody took my umbrella _______ mistake.33Did you do all the cleaning _____ your own?34Rice grows well ______ c ondition that there is enough sunlight and min.35My uncle used to make a living ______ selling newspapers・36 ______ t he opinion of Mr. Jones and me, we should reconsider the plan.37Will you please move the chair? It is ______ the way.38I still couldn't make myself heard even ______ the top of my voice・39In the aircrash, more than 160 people were killed, ________ 10 children・40The old temple is ______ dange匚Something must be done to save it.41After years of hard work they finally succeeded _______ cariying out the experiment. 42We can study the stars in the sky _______ the telescope・43Teachers are often patient ______ their students・44The two twins are quite different _______ character.45The line was engaged; I couldn^t get _______ to his office.46For further information please call me ______ 87865568・47I usually go to school _____ my dad^s car, while he goes to school ____ foot. 48I made a trip to Europe ________ m y expense・49The boy is badly ill. A doctor must be sent _______ in no time.50They must have finished their work _______ now.51Compared ______ the whole earth the ocean looks much smaller.52I always regard you ______ my best friend・53My younger sister prefers music ______ sports.54We must do our best to prevent such a thing ______ happening again.55I have been looking forward ______ hearing from you.56The boy _______ a white jacket at the door is Pete匚57 _______ t he help of the Internet we can do many things faster and better.58The train is running ______ a speed of 60 miles per hour.59She works hard and is _______ the top ten in our class・60My parents are kind _____ me. On the other hand, they are very strict _____ m e. 61Those two countries were ____ war with each other at that time.62Do you go there by water or ______ land?63That string is 2 meters ______ l ength・64He just sat there ______ silence without saying a word.65This meeting is _______ great importance; why not attend it?66The Smith family went _____ h oliday in California last year67I am ______ good health. I often work out.68The boy is so naughty; he is _______ trouble again.69The guard was fired because he fell asleep when he was ______ d uty.70When I arrived at school I was almost ______ breath, for I ran all the way.71The teacher nodded his head ______ satisfaction.72Why were you absent _______ s chool yesterday?73The new railway station is still _______ construction.74Your skirt is _______ f ashion. Go and buy a new one.75I am short ______ money・ Can you lend me some?76I can't give you a reply. Your application is still _______ discussion.77The two hats are similar ______ each other, but they are different ______ size. 78That pair of shoes are made _______ cloth and they are made ______ hand・79Doctors are ________ g reat need in that area・8() ______ s pite of the heavy rain they arrived on time.81 _______ t he whole, I am in favor of this plan.82I have no intention of changing a job; I am content ______ my present job・83The man was stopped at the entrance of the hotel, for he was _____ rags・84Don7t throw the things about; please put them ______ p lace.85This old photo reminds me ______ t he college days・1(三)连词填空A并列连词1Follow the doctor^ advice, _____ your cough will be worse.2Walk straight along the main road, ______ then you will reach the Grand Theater.3You like sports, ______ I would rather read.4I was about to jump into the river _______ the guide stopped me.5She may fail in the exam, ________ she cried.6He is a League member, ______ h e is always ready to help others.7He not only speaks good English ______ w rites well in English.8Either you are sorry _______ g et out!9Neither we ________ our teacher knows the answer to this question.10Both Peter _____ T om are from South Africa.11Look! He is more ______ less drunk.12We are working hard to make our country more _____ more powerful.13Mr. Wang is walking up _____ d own the classroom with a book in his hand・14Whether at school _____ at home, she is always cheerful15They will stay here for a week _________ so.16This sentence may be correct grammatically, ______ a native speaker never says it that way.17I finally succeeded not by luck _____ through hard work・18John ____ his wife has been invited to that party to be held the coming weekend・19I hope you don't mind my asking, _______ where did you buy those shoes?20Excuse me, ______ do you happen to know the time?B从属连词(1—40是名词性从句;41—80是状语从句)1.The question is ____ the film is worth seeing・2.Do you doubt _______ I believe you?3.We were all very worried over the fact ___ you were ill.4.It looks _____ it's going to rain.5.This museum is not _____ it was ten years ego.6.The reason for his success is ______ he worked hard.7.She dresses well, but the trouble is ___ the clothes she is wearing don't go with each other very well. & Einstein^ most famous theory is ___ we call the Theory of Relativity.9.The suggestion ______ students should learn some practical knowledge is worth considering.10.The old woman was shocked by __ had happened to her daughter.11.Lei Feng was always thinking of ______ he could help others.12.Could you tell me for ____ y ou have bought this fur coat?13.____ we have seen is quite from ______ we have heard.14.There are three books on the desk・ I don't know _____ one he will choose・15.We have plenty of books here・ You may take __ one you like best.16.1( depends on ___ we have enough time.17.You have no idea _____ anxious I have been for her safety.1& Now we can see ____ a serious problem the population is •19・ I want to buy some stamps・ Can you tell me __ t here's a post office near here?20.It has not been decided yet _______ t he meeting will start at the hall.21.There\ some doubt ____ she will be able to repay the money on time.22.My radio docsn^t work・ I don't know ____ the trouble is.23 _____ you go or stay at home won*t make any difference・24.Is _____ y ou told me really true?25.After months of research there was little hope _____ t he lost car might be found・26・__ he doesn't like them is very clea匚27 There's a feeling in me ______________ we'll never know what a UFO is一notcvc匚2& Perseverance is a kind of quality一and that's _____ i t takes to do anything well.29.______ k nowledge comes from practice is known to all.30.The tire destroyed _______ w as in the building・31.We know little about the young lady except _______ y ou told me.32.1know nothing about her except _____ she is from Canada・33 .The question he asked was _______ t he electrical equipment should be stored.34.______ t here is life on another planet is almost impossible・35.Please give the book to _____ wins the first prize.36.The chance _____ he will attend the meeting is very little・37.It so happened ______ I had no money on me.3& Mark wondered _____ you thought of the new film.39.Some of the scientists held the view that _____ the book said was right.40.He was driving at _____ I thought was a fantastic speed.41.Mr. Smith has learned some Chinese _____ he came to Shenzhen.42.If you work with a strong will, you will overcome any difficulty, ____ great it is.43.A new school was built ____ there had once been a wasteland・44. ____ you've got such a golden chance, who not make the best of it?45.A whole month had passed _______ s he fully recovered・46.You mustn^t leave ______ y ou get your work done by 6 o'clock.47.Please keep reading the poem _______ y ou have remembered it・4& I won't tell him the correct answer _______ I know it. I don't like him.49.He was walking ______ he was drunk.50. ______ t he day went on, the weather got worse.51. ______ I like Chuan food, I won't visit that restaurant today. Fd like to try a different one.52.Roses need special care ______ they can live through winter.53.You will succeed in the end ______ y ou give up halfway.54.It is almost 16 years ______ I last met Sarah.55.1got up early _______ I might not miss the first bus.56.The baby may be saved ______ he is sent to hospital in no time.57.______ h e is rich enough, still he spends very little on clothes and food.5& I didn't know what happened. He had rushed out of the room ___ I could ask him.59.You won, get your basketball back _____ you have promised not to play in my garden anymore. 60・ It was not yet 7 o,clock __ he came back・61.Can you imagine how long it will be _____ a new drug is invented for AIDS?62.1had no sooner gone into the classroom ______ the bell rang.63._______ you understand the rule, you will find it very easy to obey.64.1 found all the doors open and everything in disorder ______ I arrived home・65・____ he is a newcomer, he has few friends around here・66.He was in _____ a hurry _____ h e forgot his keys.67.Please do the experiment _____ t he teacher told you to.68.He wouldn't listen to me, ______ I said.69.Small town _____ it is, yet it is very famous.7()・ _____ I can remember, his name must be Kevin if not Ken.71.1will take you shopping _______ it doesn't rain this afternoon.72.He failed again just _______ he didn't work hard at his lessons.73.You need to practice quite a lot ______ your spoken English becomes excellent.74.Karl Marx kept on studying English ________ h e could use it freely.75・ He is only a kid, but he speaks _____ h e were a grown up.76.LeTs go out for a walk _____ you are too tired・77.He made ______ little money ______ h is wife often complaincd・7& I have learned a lot of French _____ I came to Paris.79.All the students stopped talking ______ 1 entered the classroom.80.I will buy that apartment _______ much it costs・|c关系代/副词1The weather was very sunny the following day, _____ was what we had expected・2The man about ______ you told me the other day turned out to be a thief.3I have finished reading all the books ______ were boiTowed from the school library.4I have bought three ballpoint pens, none of _______ w rites smoothly.5Is this the second time ______ you have been to Guangzhou?6I cannot forget the time ______ I stayed in the country with those farmers.7______ is reported in the newspaper, the war between the two countries has come to a stop・8Lu Xun, ______ real name is Zhou Shuren, wrote lots of novels and essays・9Can you think of another example _____ this phrase can be used?10This is the store ____ my father runs.11The train on _______ he is traveling is late.12I visited Hong Kong last month, _____ l ive my uncles and aunts・13Do you still remember the happy days ______ w e spent together in Beijing?14Don?t talk about such things ____ you are not sure about.15I have bought the same skirt ______ she is wearing・16He came out top in the exam, _____ made his family very happy.17Is this the reason _____ he is late again?18I don't think the reason ______ he explained at the meeting was reasonable・19Her parents wouldn't let her marry anyone ____ family was very poo匚20Can you think of other ways ______ wc can solve this problem?21I, ____ am your best friend, will help you out.22I attended the meeting last month, ______ lots of people talked about that topic.23The day will come _______ the people all over the world will win liberation.24On my birthday I got a watch from my uncle, ______ w as made in Japan.25The students arc talking about the strange people and stories ______ they met in the adventure.26This is M匚Smith, ___ I think has something interesting to tell you.27He is the very man in ______ pocket I found my lost money.28______ was usual, he arrived at school just before class began.29I have a picture by a famous painter ______ sent to me for my birthday・30Shenzhen is not the city _______ i t used to be twenty years ago.1(四)动词填空(包括时态、语态和非谓语动词)11.Remember to send me a photo of us next time you _____ (write) to me.2.1 ____________________________ first met Tom 10 years ago. He (work) in a radio factory at that time.3・ I can guess you were in a hurry. You ____ (wear) your sweater inside out.4.1know Mr. Brown; we ______ (introduce) to each other at an international conference・5. They won't buy new clothes because they _____ (save) money to buy a new house・7.1used to drink a lot of tea but these days I _____ (prefer) coffee・& The vegetables didn't taste very good. They _____ too long.9.When he was alive, the old scientist used to say that knowledge _____ (come) from practice and he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work.1(). You won,t know whether the coat tits you until you ____ (try) it on.11 ・ ___ (leave) it with me and Fll see what I can do.12.With the development of science, more new technology _____ (introduce) to the field of IT.13.Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across the open sea, which ______ (call) the Pacific, and we met no storm.14・ By the time he leaves university, he ___ (gain) much working experience so long as he takes a part-time job.15.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ___ (leave) office soon.16.A new theatre _____ (build) here・ They hope to finish it next month.17.The report said that the UFO ____ (travel) east to west when he saw it.18.This is the first time I ____ (watch) such an exciting game・19.When I got there, I ____ (tell) that he ______ (go) to Shanghai.20.Wc ____ (hope) to catch the 9:30 train, but found it was gone.21.1___ (live) in Xi' an for ten years by next May.22・ It's high time we ___ (have) a holiday.23.The last time I went to my hometown, a big factory ____ (build) thew.24 Great changes ____ (take place) in the city, and lots of factories have been set up.25.They got married last week after they _____ (engage. 订女皆)several years. ;26.When the speaker entered the hall, all the listeners _____ (seat).27.The Anti——Japanese War __ (break out) in 1937 and it lasted eight years・28 Unless he _____ (promise) to help us, we shall lose the game・29・ You don^t need to describe her. I _____ (meet) her several times・30.Don't you know it's the first time he ______ (attend) this kind of meeting?31.This dictionary mustn't______ (take) away from the library.32.We can" use the bridge now, because it ______ (repair)・34.Many bridges _____ (build) over the river since liberation.35.Old people must be looked after well and _____ (speak) to politely.36.Dinosaurs ____ (disappear) about 65 million years ago.37.They _______ (ask) to help the farmers with the harvest last autumn.38.Every possible means _____ (try), but none proves successful.39.When I got to the theatre, I found the tickets ____ (sell out) and I didn't get one・40・They _____ (wait) for the famous film star for two hours and they would wait until he arrived.41.By the end of last year wc _______ (learn) at least 3,000 English words.42.There ______ (be) great changes in China in the past twenty years.43.So far only one third of the work _______ (do)44.1was told that the coat ______ (cost) about 2,000 dollars.45.The new pen _______ (write) smoothly; why not get one?46.Suddenly a tall man with sunglasses ______ (sec) to enter the building.47.The water in the swimming pool _______ (feel) a little cold.48There is no doubt that your dream ________ (realize) some day.49Since 8 o,clock this morning I _____ (write) my composition but haven、finished it yel.5(). Something should ________ (do) to prevent rivers from being polluted・51.1met Mary yesterday. We _______ (see) each other for almost six years・52.1_______ (tell) that the final exam will be put off next week・53.They moved to London ten years ago and they ______ (live) there ever since・54.John got sick last week and ______ (be) in bed since then.55・ I ______ (drive) along the road when an accident happened ahead・56.He doesn't live here any longer; he _______ (move) to another city weeks ago.57.Our teacher explained to us that light _______ (travel) faster than sou nd.5& All the employees ________ (encourage) to work online at home・5& I noticed that the heroes story ______ (report) differently in the newspapers・59.Mummy, don^t be worried about us. We ______ (have) fun in the People's Park at this moment.60.This coat costs a lot and the cloth ______ (wash) easily.1.Alice returned from the manager^ office, _____ (tell) me that the boss wanted to see me at once.2.The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _____ (tell) the film stars had left-3.Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time ______ (pass) the exam.4.When _____ (compare) with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at al 1.5.I don't know whether you happen _______ (hear), but Fm going to study in the U. S・ A. this September ・6. _____ (attract) by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.7.Helen had to shout _____ (make) herself heard above the sound of the music.& The old man, _____ (work) abroad for twenty years. is on the way back to his motherland・9.Sarah, hurry up. Fm afraid you can^t have time to get _______(change) before the party.10.According to a recent U. S. survey, children spent up to 25 hours a week ________ (watch)TV.11 ・ The flu is believed _____ (cause) by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.12.The flowers ______ (smell) sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.13.The disc, digitally ______ (record) in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.14._____ (attack) by terrorists, the tall building collapsed.15.Don't leave the water _____ (run) while you brush your teeth.16.My advisor encouraged me _____ (take) a summer course to improve my writing skills.17.____ (wait) in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.18.He looked around and caught a man _____ (put) his hand into the pocket of a passenger.19・ The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _______ (seat) as the plane was making a landing.20.After his journey form abroad, Richard Johns returned home, _______ (exhaust).21.A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ____ (smoke) in the kitchen.22. ____ (give) time, he' 11 make a first-class tennis player.24.Mr. Smith, ______ (tire) of the ______ (bore) speech, started to read a novel.25.The man<iger, ______ (know) his factory's products were poor in quality, decided to give his workers further training・26.The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _____ (see) whether he was going in the right direction.27.Friendship is like money: easier made than ______ (keep).28.The president's _____ (attend) the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement・29.Unless _____ (invite) to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.30.She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role ____ (play) in making the eartha better place to live.31.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ______ (see) whether they will enjoy it.33・ Don't use words, expressions, or phrases ______ (know) only to people with specific knowledge.34. _____(expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.35.Prices of daily goods _____ (buy) through a computer can be lower than store prices-36.In some parts of London, missing a bus means ______ (wait) for another hour・37.When _____ (complete), the museum will be open to the public next year.38.With a lot of difficult problems _____ (settle)» the newly-elected president is having a hard time.39.1really enjoy_____ (have) time to relax with you on this nice island.40. _____(sleep) late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.41.One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ (correct) them.42.Sandy could do nothing but _____ (admit) to his teacher that he was wrong.Sandy had no choice but __________ (admit).43.Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _________ (help) set up a school for the poor children.44.After my guests left I spent as much time as I could ______ (clean) the rooms.46.He sent me an e-maiL _____ (hope) to get further information.47. ______ (found) in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.48.The picture _____ (select) by the famous painter is painted by my nephew.49.Generally ______ (speak), he has done a good job.50.I dorft understand your _______ (treat) her like that.51.This box is light enough ________ (lift).52.Can you persuade him _______ (change) his mind?53. ______ (catch) the first bus, I got up very early.54. ______ (tell) you the truth,I dislike him・55・ I prefer to take a bus rather than ____ (order) a taxi.I prefer taking a bus to ________ (order) a taxi.56.1think you had better not _______ (carry) out that experiment.57.1 am quite busy; 1 cannot help _______ (repair) your computer.58.My father fell asleep while _______ (watch) TV.59.The 29lh Olympic Games _______ (hold) in Beijing in 2008 was a success. There is no doubt that the 30th Olympic Games ____________ (hold) in London in 2012 will be a success as well.60.Though ______ (warn) not to drive after drinking, he wouldn't listen.61.1can't make myself _______ (understand) in English・62.We donl allow ______ (swim) in this rive匚63.Look! Your shoes need _______ (mend).64.The typhoon lasted nearly three hours, ________ (cause) great damage to that area.65• We haven't decided when and where _______ (hold) the meeting.66.When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch bicycles _______ (repair)・67.This dog,讦_______ (train) properly, will make a good watchdog・68・ The thief fell to the ground, his feet broken and blood ___ (run) down from his mouth.69.Seeing the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree ______ (frighten) out of life.。
高考英语语法填空练习10套题目(一)Yesterday afternoon I went to the South Lake Park. It happened that I saw 1 touching event. At that time, some people were boating on the lake. 2 them was a happy family. They were taking photos 3 suddenly the girl fell 4 the boat into the water. She was struggling and her parents cried out, “Help! Help!” It was 5 (evidence) that they could not swim at all. From nearby a young man immediately rushed to the lake. Without taking off his clothes, he jumped into the water and quickly swam 6 the girl, 7 was already tired out. At last he carried 8 to the bank. She was saved!How happy and grateful the parents were! 9 , when they thought of expressing their thankfulness, the young man 10 (disappear).1. a2. Among3. when4. off5. evident6. towards/to7. who8. her9. However 10. had disappeared(二)We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. 1 , some of us are upset 2 their body styles and looks. It’s unnecessary and it’s not important at all. We needn’t care about it. It is one’s inner beauty 3 matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood 4 our teachers, parents and classmates. 5 (face) with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the 6 (understand). Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open-minded and friendly will do you 7 . Third, we may fall behind others, 8 makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 9 to work efficiently, full of determination. At last, some of us don’t have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? So long as we have some, that’s enough. And we can learn 10 to spend money!1. First2. about3. that4. by5. Faced6. misunderstanding7. good8. which9. ourselves 10. how(三)Once a rich man met a group of Arabs in the desert. It was not long 1 they became friends. Then one day 2 rich man found his gold was gone. “Someone 3 (take) it during the night,” he thought. The chief promised to find out the thief. He said to his men, “Each of you must go to my tent and pull my donkey’s tail. You all know 4 my donkey is very wise. When a thief 5 (touch) his tail, he will bray(叫).”One by one the Arabs went 6 the chief’s tent, 7 the donkey didnot brayed. Then the chief asked his men to open their hands. He smelled their hands. After he smelled the hands of the last one he shouted, “You are the 8 . Go and bring back our friend’s gold at once, or I'll kill you!” The man brought the gold to the rich man.The rich man was surprised. The chief explained, “I was 9 that the real thief dare not pull my donkey’s tail, so I rubbed the tail with 10 strong-smelling oil. There was no smell at all from the thief’s hands.”1. before2. the3. must have taken4. that5. touches6. into7. but8. thief9. sure 10. some(四)When you read a story in English, do you read it for the story 1 for the English? This is a question 2 is not so 3 (fool) as it may seem, for I find that many students of English pay far more attention to the story than to the English. For instance, they care for how the mystery in the story 4 (solve), but do not remember a single sentence in the story and cannot tell what preposition is used before a certain word in the speech of a certain character.Of course, if you want to know the 5 only, you need not bother about the language. But a student of English is different 6 a student of stories or 7 is called the general reader. As you may also have learned from the above, you ought to read not only very carefully but also aloud 8 you learn the passage by heart and can recite it as if it 9 your own. On 10 hand, this will teach you many useful words and phrases; on the other hand, it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in expression.1. or2. that3. foolish4. is solved5. story6. from7. what8. till9. were 10. one(五)It is commonly believed that school is 1 people go to get education. However, it has been said that today children interrupt their 2 to go to school. The difference between schooling and education suggested by this is important.Education is endless, 3 (compare) with schooling. It can take place anywhere. It includes both the standard learning that takes place in schools and 4 whole universe of learning out of class. 5 the experience of schooling can be known in advance, education quite often produces surprises. A chance talk with a 6 (foreign) may lead a person to discovering how little he knows of another country. People obtain education from babies on. Education, then, is a very broad and unlimited term. It is lifelong experience 7 starts long before the start of school.Schooling, 8 the other hand, is a basic experience, 9 style changes little from one way to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at the same time, take 10 (fix) seats, use similar textbooks, do homework, takeexams and so on. Schooling has usually been limited by the edges of the subjects being taught.1. where2. education3. compared4. the5. Though/Although/While6. foreigner7. that8. on9. whose 10. fixed(六)Peter is teaching in our school now. We all enjoy the lessons of spoken English, and it is he who lets us know 1 real living English is. All of us regard him not only as a teacher but also as a friend, 2 he likes staying with us after class and joins us 3 games such as basketball.Besides his excellent work at English language teaching, he takes great interest in Chinese culture. He works hard to learn Chinese. Sometimes he goes to the park to exercise on shadow boxing(太极拳)as many Chinese 4 . At weekends, he 5 (invite) to a student’s house 6 he can learn to cook some Chinese 7 , for example dumplings. On holidays he likes to visit 8 (vary) places of interest like the Temple of Heaven.Peter says he is far 9 his family, but he enjoys his life in Beijing, and he has made 10 at home in Beijing now.1. what2. and3. in4. do5. is invited6. where7. food8. various9. from 10. himself(七)Just now, I entered the website “Topic for Today”. I feel 1 (interest) in the report on middle school students’ using cell-phones on campus. In fact, more students now come to school 2 cell-phones. My schoolmates have different opinions. Some think 3 is convenient to get in touch with others with the cell-phone, which also makes you feel safe especially in time of trouble. 4 , it is nice to enjoy various functions of different cell-phones. 5 think differently. First, the cell-phone is not 6 must in school, as 7 are some IC phones there, 8 (make) it easy to call others. Second, many students often play e-games and send e-massages with their cell-phones, even in class, 9 will surely have bad effects on thei r study. What’s more, it will result in a great waste of time and money. In my opinion, the cell-phone is a 10 (use) tool in our daily life. But it doesn’t mean we can use freely in school.1. interested2. with3. it4. Besides5. Others6. a7. there8. making9. which 10. useful(八)Villages in developing countries often lack many things. Books. Clean water. Electricity. These shortages are easy to see. But a different kind of shortage is not easyto see. 1 is the shortage of experts. Many villages have 2 doctors, engineers or scientists. They have no one who knows 3 to treat unusual 4 (medicine) problems or design a new energy system. There is a way to ease this problem. You can do it 5 computers. In the 6 few years, computer scientists around the world have developed 7 they call “expert systems”. An expert system is a special kind of computer program. In some situations, it can take 8 place of a human expert. For example, an expert medical system can help to take care of a sick person. 9 asking a few questions of the patient, it can tell what medicine or other treatment 10 (need).1. That2. no3. how4. medical5. with6. past7. what8. the9. After 10. is needed(九)I’m 1 only daughter of my parents. So they are worried 2 everything I do. For example, 3 I ride my bike, my parents won’t let me 4 (ride) by myself. They are afraid I might fall off my bike and hurt 5 . They are taking great trouble to support the bike, with my mother even 6 (carry) a first-aid box. I’m not free to ride and I often say7 (angry), “Why not let me ride alone?”Now, most families have one child. 8 want to do everything for their children. This does no good to them. Too much love from parents may prevent children from 9 independent. In my opinion, parents should let their children do 10 they should do alone.1. the2. about3. when4. ride5. myself6. carrying7. angrily8. Parents9. being 10. what(十)We decide to give a gift to our school for her birthday before 1 (graduate),. We had a heated discussion 2 what gift to give. We think we should do 3 we can to help our school. Some advise 4 (plant) more trees on the coming Tree-Planting Day to make our campus more beautiful, 5 others hold the view 6 we should introduce the history of our school to friends, schoolmates or relatives. Besides, we can show 7 around our school to make her better 8 (know).As far as I am concerned, I'd like to study even 9 (hard) for a better university. In this way, our school will be proud of us and thus we can 10 an even greater contribution to her.1. graduation2. about3. whatever4. planting5. while6. that7. them8. known9. harder 10. make。