2017 新概念英语第二册 lesson67 Volcanoes 最新版

新概念英语第二册听力及翻译Lesson 67Lesson 67 Volcanoes 火山First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

Why does Tazieff risk his life like this?Haroun Tazieff, the Polish scientist,has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observea new volcano which he later named Kituro.Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it waserupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but Tazieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and be was able to return two days later. This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro sothat he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has beenable to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive.New words and expressions生词和短语volcano n. 火山iolently adv. 猛烈地，剧烈地active adj.活动的manage v.设法Kivu n.基伍湖brilliant adj.精彩的Congo n.(the～)刚果liquid adj.液态的Kituro n. 基图罗escape v. 逃脱erupt v.（火山）喷发alive adj.活着的Notes on the text 课文注释1 has spent his lifetime studying,把毕生的精力都用于研究。

Lesson 67 V olcanoes1.volcano cn. 火山活火山active volcano 休眠火山dormant valcano 死火山extinct volcanodisaster 灾难自然灾害natural disaster 地震earthquake 洪水flood 台风typhoon 飓风hurricane 风暴storm2.active adj. 1)活跃的，活泼的（反inactive）have an active brain头脑灵活2）积极的，主动的（反passive）eg. He is the most active member of the club.主动语态active voice 被动语态passive voiceactively adv. 积极地，主动的activity n. 活动户外活动outdoor activities 社团活动club activities3.erupt 1)v. (火山)喷发eg. It has been many years since the volcano erupted last time.2)v. (比喻)突然爆发=break out eg. Violence erupted in the street. When I saw the bill, I erupted.4. violently adv. 猛烈地，剧烈地eg. The volcano erupted violently. It stormed violently last night.violent adj.1) 暴力的eg. He was violent when he got drunk.2)厉害的，极度的，激烈的eg. violent wind/storm/earthquake/toothacheviolence n. 暴力5.manage v. 1)管理，经营=run/operate/be in charge of2)控制，照管理财manage one’s money3）做成，应付eg. –Can I help you? -No, thank you. I can manage it myself.4)设法(做成) manage to do 设法成功做…eg. He managed to steal the Benz.management n. 管理manager n. 经理6.brilliant adj. 1)非常明亮的，光辉夺目的eg. brilliant sunshine/diamond2)杰出的，非凡的，精彩的eg. a brilliant scientist brilliant photosbrilliance n. 明亮，精彩7. liquid 1) n.液体eg. The liquid was red. Water, milk and oil are liquids.fluid 流体，包括液体，气体gas 气体solid 固体2)adj. 液态的，清澈的eg. liquid food/sky8. escape 1）v.逃脱，逃走,逃避，逃离escape from 从…逃脱eg. Two prisoners escaped from the prison. Don’t always escape from reality.2）n. 逃走，逃路9. alive adj. 活着的（人，物）（作表语，后置定语，宾补）eg. She was still alive when I reached the hospital. We should protect all those alive. Let’s keep the fish alive.living adj. 活着的（人，物）（主要作定语，也可作表语）eg.生物living thingslive [ ]adj. 活着的（物）（作定语）eg. Have you seen a live whale?lively adj. 活泼的，生动的eg. His class is lively and interesting.a-开头的，称为表语形容词asleep, awake, alone二．【课文分析】按要求完成句子分析。

新概念英语第二册英音版67：VolcanoesLesson 67第67课Volcanoes火山First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

Why does Tazieff risk his life like this?为什么哈罗恩.塔捷耶夫要像文中一样去冒险？Haroun Tazieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world.波兰科学家波兰科学家哈罗恩.塔捷耶夫花了毕生的精力来研究世界各地的活火山和探洞。

In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro.1948年他去了刚果的基伍湖，对一座后来被他命名为基图罗的新火山实行观察。

Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently.当火山正在猛烈地喷发时，塔捷耶夫有办法把帐篷搭在离它非常近的地方。

Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long.即使他设法拍了一些十分精彩的照片，但他却不能在火山附近停留太长的时间。

He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him.It threatened to surround him completely, but Tazieff managed to escape just in time.他发现有一股岩浆正向他流过来，眼看就要将他团团围住，但塔捷耶夫还是设法即时逃离了。

新概念英语第二册听力及翻译Lesson 67 Lesson 67 Volcanoes火山First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

Why does Tazieff risk his life like this?Haroun Tazieff, the Polish scientist,has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro.Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him.It threatened to surround him completely, but Tazieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and be was able to return two days later. This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he couldtake photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has beenable to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive.New words and expressions生词和短语volcano n.火山iolently adv.猛烈地，剧烈地active adj.活动的manage v. 设法Kivu n. 基伍湖brilliant adj.精彩的Congo n.(the ～) 刚果liquid adj.液态的Kituro n.基图罗escape v.逃脱erupt v.（火山）喷发alive adj. 活着的Notes on the text 课文注释1 has spent his lifetime studying,词 spend 后面常加 in doing sth., 其中把毕生的精力都用于研究。

【Text 】 Haroun T azieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep cavesin all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano whichhe later n amed Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volca no while it waserupti ng viole ntly. Though he man aged to take a nu mber of brillia nt photographs, he could not staynear the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. Itthreate ned to surro und him completely, but T azieff man aged to escape just in time. He waited un tilthe volca no became quiet and be was able to retur n two days later. This time, he man aged to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff hasoften risked his life in this way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive.【课文翻译】波兰科学家哈罗恩 塔捷耶夫花了毕生的精力来研究世界各地的活火山和深洞。

Volcanoes 火山-新概念英语第二册自学导读笔记第67课新概念英语第二册第67课课文重难点 further notes on the text1．to set up his camp very close to the volcano,把帐篷搭在离它非常近的地方。

表示"与……靠近'可用 close to：he parked the car close to the river.他把车停在河边。

don't sit so close to the fire.别坐得离火那么近。

2．though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs…即使他设法拍了一些精彩的照片……manage to do sth. 表示"设法做到某事"、"努力完成某事"，即虽然很费劲，但仍然做到／完成某事。

另一短语 try to do sth. 可表示"设法做某事"、"努力做某事"，但并不表示完成／做到的含义：he tried to open the door but couldn't.他试图打开那门，但打不开。

he managed to open the door.他设法把门打开了。

i finally managed to buy a house.我终于设法买了一座房子。

3．a river of liquid rock,一股岩浆。

river在这里为比喻用法，表示"（……的）巨流"。

因为 a river of 这个结构中没有 as, like等明确表示"像"的词，所以，它是一种暗喻。

when she heard the news, a river of tears came down her face.她听到这个消息后，泪如泉涌。