中考英语语法 九年级英语期末复习资料1-12单元 中考英语复习提纲

人教版九年级全册英语重点语法知识点复习提纲人教版九年级全册英语重点语法知识点复习提纲一. 介词by的用法（Unit-1重点语法）1. 意为“在……旁”，“靠近”。

Some are singing and dancing under a big tree. Some are drawing by the lake.有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。

有的在湖边画画儿。

2. 意为“不迟于”，“到……时为止”。

Your son will be all right by supper time.你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。

How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term?到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲?3. 表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”、“用”、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。

The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing.猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。

The boy’s father was so thankful that he taught Edison how to send messages by railway telegraph.孩子的父亲是那么的感激,于是他教爱迪生怎样通过铁路电报来传达信息。

4. 表示“逐个”，“逐批”的意思。

One by one they went past the table in the dark.他们一个一个得在黑暗中经过这张桌子。

5. 表示“根据”，“按照”的意思。

What time is it by your watch? 你的表几点了?6. 和take , hold等动词连用，说明接触身体的某一部分。

I took him by the hand.我拉住了他的手。

7. 用于被动句中，表示行为主体,常译作“被”、“由”等。

九年级英语中考备考提纲为了帮助九年级学生更好地备战中考，我们制定了一份详细的英语备考提纲。

本提纲涵盖了中考英语考试的所有重要知识点，旨在帮助学生系统地复和巩固英语基础知识，提高综合语言运用能力。

一、语音1. 音标和音节2. 重音、连读和语调3. 常见语音现象二、词汇1. 单词和短语2. 同义词、反义词和近义词3. 词性和词缀4. 固定搭配和惯用法三、语法1. 句子结构2. 时态和语态3. 被动语态和主动语态4. 情态动词5. 名词和冠词6. 代词7. 形容词和副词8. 动词和副词9. 介词和连词10. 句子连接词和并列句11. 疑问句和否定句12. 感叹句和祈使句13. 直接引语和间接引语四、功能篇1. 问候和介绍2. 询问和回答时间、地点、人物等3. 日常交流和场景对话4. 表达喜好、兴趣和意愿5. 表达可能性、猜测和推断6. 表达请求、建议和命令7. 表达感谢、道歉和赞美8. 表达愿望、目标和计划9. 表达原因、结果和条件10. 表达比较、转折和顺承11. 表达困难和问题解决12. 表达归纳、总结和劝说五、阅读篇1. 事实细节题2. 推理判断题3. 主旨大意题4. 标题匹配题5. 词义猜测题6. 信息排序题7. 完形填空题8. 阅读理解题六、写作篇1. 记叙文写作2. 议论文写作3. 应用文写作4. 图文转换写作5. 写作策略和技巧七、听力篇1. 数字和计算2. 时间、地点和人物3. 推理判断和归纳总结4. 事实细节和主旨大意5. 听力技巧和策略八、口语篇1. 日常交流场景2. 话题讨论和辩论3. 角色扮演和情景对话4. 口语表达技巧和策略九、模拟试题和真题演练1. 模拟试题2. 历年真题3. 试题分析和解答通过以上提纲的复和练，相信九年级学生能够在中考英语考试中取得优异的成绩。

祝大家备考顺利！。

人教版九年级英语Units 1-15重点总复习Unit 11.check in : 在旅馆的登记入住 check out: 在旅馆结账离开.2.I don’t know what I should do with the matter.=I don’t know how I should deal with it.3.. find + 宾语+ 宾补（名词形容词介词短语分词等）例：I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden. He found the window closed.4. get + 宾语+宾补（形容词过去分词动词不定式）使某种情况发生例：Get the shoes clean. Get Mr. Green to come. I want to get my bike repaired. 5. join 加入某团体并成为其中一员attend 出席参加会议或讲座join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。

6..have trouble/difficul t/problem (in) doing….. 干…..遇到麻烦，困难7. ①end up doing sth 结束做某事，如：The party ended up singing.②end up with sth. 以…结束如：The party ended up with her singing.8. It’s +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事…如：It’s difficult (for me ) to study Engl ish. 句中的it 是形式主语，真正的主语是to study English9. decide to do sth. 决定做某事10. be angry with sb. 对某人生气11. go by (时间) 过去,流逝12. see sb. / sth. doing 看见某人正在做某事，强调正在发生see sb. / sth. do看见某人做了某事，强调事情的全过程13. regard… as … 把…看作为…14 with the help of sb. == w ith one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. too many许多修饰可数名词too many girls，too much许多,修饰不可数名词too much milk，much too太,修饰形容词much too old16. compare … to(with) …把…与…相比如：Compare you to Anna, you are lucky.17. ask sb for help 向某人求助18..get excited 高兴，激动19.look up (v + adv) （在字典.词典.参考书等中）查找，查询20.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮21..break off 中断，突然终止Unit 2ed to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形. used to do sth.否定形式为: didn’t use to 或usedn’t to疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或Used…to…?be/get used to doing sth.习惯于, to 为介词.2. as well as 连词, 不但…而且…强调前者. (若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致)I as well as they am ready to help you.3. make sb./ sth. + 形容词make you happy make sb./ sth. + 动词原形make him laugh4.①be/ become interested in sth /doing sth. 对…感兴趣②interested adj. 感兴趣的，指人对某事物感兴趣，往往主语是人⑥interesting adj.有趣的，主语往往是物5. on 副词，表示（电灯、电视、机械等）在运转中/打开，其反义词off. with the light on 灯开着6..spend 动词，表示“花费金钱、时间，主语只能是sb”①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费（金钱、时间，）②spend…(in)doing sth. 花费（金钱、时间）去做某事He spends too much time on clothes. He spend 3 months (in) building the bridge.②pay for 花费，主语只能是sb I pay 10 yuan for the book.③cost (某物价值多少,主语只能是sth) The book costs me 10 yuan.④take动词有“花费”的意思，主语常常是形式主语itIt take(s) sb. … to do sth. It takes me a day to read the book.7. be different from 与…不同pay attention to sth. 对…注意9.give up doing sth. 放弃做某事10.as + 形容词./副词＋as sb. could/can 尽某人的…能力如：He ran as fast as her could.11get into trouble with 遇到麻烦12 in the end 最后13 make a decision下决心14 to one’s surpriseUnit 31.. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事（主动语态）如：Mother allows me to watch TV every night.be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事（被动语态）如：LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou.2.get sth. done(过去分词) have sth. doneI get my car repaired. == I have my car repaired. 我让别人修好我的车I want to have my hair cut.我要理发.3..倒装句: 由so＋助动词(be/do/will/have)/情态动词＋主语意为：…也是一样Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为否定) 表示与前面所述事实一致.①She is a student. So am I.②She went to school just now. So did I . ③She has finished the work. So have④I She will go to school. So will he.⑤Tom can’t swim. Neither can John.4.. stay up 熬夜如.5.. the other day前几天,不久前的一天.(用于过去时)every other day = every two days 每隔一天（每两天）5. agree 同意agree with sb ，agree to do sth6. keep sb/ sth. ＋形容词使…保持….如：We should keep our city clean.（cleaningⅹ）Don’t ke ep me waiting for a long time.7. have an opportunity to do sth., have a chance of doing sth有机会做某事8. at present 目前. at least 最少at most 最多9. have +时间段+off 放假，休息如：have 2 days off , off 不工作,不上班,不上学,不值班.10. care about sb. 关心… Mother often cares about her son.17.concentrate on…全神贯注做…18. more…than…与其说…不如说…The man is more stupid than nervous.与其说那人紧张,倒不如说他愚蠢.19 only 处于句首,并后跟状语时,全句需要倒装Only then did he understand it.. his way can we learn English well.Only when she came home, did he learn the news.20. be good for 对…有益21. achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想Unit 41.. pretend to do sth. 假装做某事I pretended to sleep just now.pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在干某事The students pretended to be writing when the teacher came in.2. what if + 从句如果…怎么办，要是… 又怎么样如：What if she doesn’t come?3. add sth. to sth. 添加…到I added some sugar to water.4. 系动词与形容词连用get nervous变得紧张feel shy觉得害羞 look friendly看起来友好5.plenty of 修饰不可数名词和可数名词，许多They have plenty of food/ apples.6. get along ( with)①进行，进展The business is getting along very well.②相处Do you get along well with your boss?7. would rather do sth than do sth （= would do sth rather thando sth）宁愿，而不愿。

人教版九年级英语Unit1-14语法知识要点复习提纲U1知识要点归纳01重点短语1. work with sb. 和某人一起学习2. make word cards 制作单词卡片3. listen to tapes 听磁带4. ask sb. for help 向某人求助5. study for a test 备考6. have conversations with 与……交谈7. a little 有点儿；稍微＝ a bit＝kind of8. give a report 作报告9. at first 起初；起先反：at last 最后10. word by word 一词一词地；逐词11. the secret to... ……的秘诀12. fall in love with 爱上13. as well 也14. instead of 代替；反而15. so that 以便；为了16. make mistakes 犯错误＝make a mistake17. be born with 天生具有18. the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力19. depend on 视……而定；依靠；依赖20. have ... in common 在……方面有共同点21. be interested in 对……感兴趣= take an interest in22. pay attention to 注意；关注23. worry about 担心；担忧24. for example 例如25. get bored 感到无聊/厌倦26. think about 思考；思索27.be good at 擅长＝do well in28. each other 彼此；互相29. find out 弄清；查明30. connect...with... 把……和……连接或联系起来31. look up （在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）査阅；拾头看32. repeat out loud 大声跟读33. take notes 做笔记34. keep a diary 写日记02重点语法一、“by＋v－ing形式”表方式、方法“by＋v－ing形式”在句子中作状语，表示方式、手段、方法等，by在此结构中有“通过，借助，用（某种方式或方法）”等含义。

新世纪教育网精选资料版权全部@新世纪教育网九年级英语复习手册unit1-12Unit11.study for a test为考试而准备2.by making flashcards经过做单词抽认卡3.ask for help向某人求援4.Listen to tapes听磁带5. get mad发狂6. welcome to swh欢迎到某地7. talk about讨论，谈论，谈论talk to sb. = talk with sb.与某人说话8.the best way to do sth做某事的最好方法9.Ehglish-language videos英语语言的录像10.keep a diary记日志11.read aloud朗诵12.that way=in that way经过那种方式13.improve my speaking skills提升我会话技巧14.at New High School在新星中学15.specific suggestions详细的建议16..for example (=for instance)比如17.have conversations with friend与朋友对话18.the words of the pop songs流行歌词19.help a little/ a lot有一点儿；很多帮助20.geel differently感觉不一样21.learn a language学一门语言22.watch sb do观看某人做某事23.speak to quickly说得太快24.jion English club进入英语俱乐部25.not at al 根本不，全然不26.get excited about sth快乐，激动27.get excited to do sth做某事很喜悦28.end up speaking in Chinese以说汉语结束29.do a survey about做相关的检查30..keep an English notebook 记英语笔录31.write vocabulary lists 写词汇目录32.pretent to do sth 假装做某事33.pronounce words 发音单词34.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语35.make mistakes 出错误36.get the pronunciation right 使发音正确37.practise speaking English 练习说英语38.make a list 做清单39.much writing practice 更多的写作练习40.learn to do sth 学会做某事42.first of all 第一,开初43.begin with 以开始ter on 随后45.in class 在讲堂上46.take notes 记笔录47.It doesn't matter 没关系48.be afraid to do sth/be afraid of doing sth惧怕做某事49. make complete sentence 造完好的句子50. laugh at sb 嘲讽某人51. start to do sth 考试做某事52. a good language learner一个好的语言学习者53. decide to do sth 决定做某事54. original sentence 新奇的句子55. enjoy doing 喜爱干56. be impressed 被感动了57. have trouble doing sth 做某事有了麻烦58. on the way to school在去学校的路上59. practice doing sth 练习做某事60. perhaps =maybe 也许61. win a prize 博得一个奖62.native speakers 说本族话的人63.write down 写下，记下64.look up (v + a 查找，查问65 make up 假造，虚假，化妆，妆扮66.around the world 全球67.deal with对待，办理，解决68.worry about (be worried about) 担忧担忧69.be angry with 生某人的气70.stay angry 生气71.go by 消失72. regar d as把当成73. as a second language 作为第二语言74. wee sb doing 课件某人做某事75.solve a problem 解决一个问题76. decide not to do sth 决定不做某事77. most of us 我们中山绝大多半plain about/of 诉苦79. change into 把变为 =( turn into）80.with the help of 在的帮助下81. compare to (with) 把和作比较82.think of (think about)想起，想到83.physical problems身体上的问题84.break off中止，忽然停止85.try one's best尽某人最大的努力Unit21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事否认形式： didn ’t use to do sth. / used not to do2.反意疑问句①必定陈说句＋否认发问②否认陈说句＋必定发问如：③发问部分用代词而不用名词④陈说句中含有否认意义的词，如：little, few, never, nothing, hardly等。

初三语法复习提纲一、名词：1. 名词复数的规则变化和不规则变化。

2. advice, news, paper, work, information, bread, knowledge是不可数名词。

可数复数可数复数/不可数不可数许多many a lot of=lots ofplenty ofmucha great deal of一些 a few some/ any a little几乎没有few littlecf: a number ofthe number ofone of +the+最高级+复数名词3.’s所有格和of所有格二：代词：1. 五格变化：主格作主语，宾格作宾语(及物动词或介词有宾语形容词性物主代词必须修饰名词或代词名词性物主代词只能单独使用。

反身代词：by oneself=aloneteach oneself=learn…by oneselfenjoy oneself=have fun/ have a good timehelp oneself to+food/drink2. 指示代词：this→these that→those3. 不定代词：①some, any②a few, few, a little, little③each, every④都任选其一都不两者both either neither 三者或三者以上all any none ⑤one the other anothersome the others others⑥one, it三、形容词和副词：1.不定代词定语后置：something interesting2.系动词+adj (well, afraid, asleep, alive, ill是表语形容词3. make+sb+adj keep+sth+adj4. make/ find it +adj+ to do5. it’s +adj of/ for sb to do sth6.also, always, often, usually, sometimes, already, just, ever, never, still放在be动词，情态动词，助动词之后，实义动词之前。

人教版九年级全一册英语Unit 1 －Unit 14 各单元重点语法知识点复习提纲Unit 1 How can we become good learners?一、【精选单词】：ability n.能力；才能, attention注意；关注, brain大脑,conversation n. 交谈；谈话, expression n.表达（方式）；表示, grammar n.语法,knowledge n.知识；学问, note n.笔记；记录, pronunciation n.发音；读音,secret n. 秘密；秘诀adj. 秘密的；保密的, speed n. 速度, textbook n. 教科书；课本，connect v.（使）连接；与⋯⋯有联系, create创造, discover v. 发现；发觉, increase v. 增加；增长,pronounce v.发音, repeat v.重复；重做, review v. & n. 回顾；复习，active adj. 活跃的；积极的, patient adj.有耐心的n.病人，二、【词组短语】1.become good learners .成为好的学习者2.work with friends .和朋友一块工作3.make word cards .做单词卡4.read the textbook .读课本5.listen to tapes .听磁带6.ask the teacher for help6.找老师帮忙7.study for a test .备考8.work with a groups.小组学习9.watch videos .看录像10.have conversations with sb.10.和某人交谈11.read aloud 大声读12.practce pronunciation12.练习发音13.learn a lot .学到许多14.improve my reading skills .提高我的阅读技能15.too hard to understand 太难理解16.spoken English英语口语17.a little nervous有点紧张18.finish reading读完19.give a report作报告20.get the main ideas理解大意21.word by word 逐词22.read word groups读词组23.guess a word's meaning猜词意24.be patient with sb.对...有耐心25.the more you read, the faster you'll be.你读的越多，你读的就越快26.find it difficult to learn 发现学习难27.the secret to language learning 语言学习的秘诀28.learn to do sth 学会做某事29.so……that如此……以至于30.most of the time 大部分时间31.be afraid to do 害怕32.because of my poor pronunciation因为我发音不好33.hide behind my textbook藏在我的课本后34.fall in love with 爱上35.begin to do 开始做36.body language.肢体语言37.expressions on their faces.面部表情38.listen for just the key words只留心听关键词39.as well as和...一样好/也40.something interesting一些有趣的东西eful sentences有用的句子42.a piece of cake小菜一碟/很容易的事情43.it serves you right.活该44.look them up查询他们45.so that以便46.have a better understanding of对...有一个更好的理解47.repeat out loud大声重复出来48.take notes记笔记49.do grammar exercises做语法练习50.keep a diary in English用英语记日记51.increase my reading speed提高我的阅读速度52.make mistakes in grammar/spelling在语法/拼写方面犯错53.get the pronunciation right把发音弄准确54.get much writing practice进行许多书写练习55.have a partner to practice English with找个一块练英语的伙伴56.a successful learner 一个成功的学习者57.be born with 与生俱来/天生具有58.the ability to learn 学习能力59.whether or not 不管还是60.depend on依靠61.learning habits学习习惯62.have ... in common 在...有共性63.creat an interest in sth.在.....创造兴趣64.be interested in感兴趣65.pay attention to关心，注意66.connect ...with把... 和...相连接67.get bored厌烦68.learn from mistakes从错误中学习.69.think about 考虑70.be good at擅长71.even if即使72.practice makes perfect熟能生巧73.keep practicing坚持练习74.develop their study skills培养他们的学习技巧75.it is not enough to do sth干……还不够76.write down写下77.draw mind maps画思维导图78.look for ways to do寻找做……的办法79.explain sth to sb.向某人解释……80.ask each other相互问81.find out the answers找到答案82.knowledge comes from questioning.知识来源于质疑83.a lifelong journey.一生的旅行84.learn wisely.智慧地学习?85.three good ways to .三个做……好办法86.be stressed out紧张的87.develop smart study skills.培养聪明的学习技巧88.on one's own.某人亲自89.bit by bit.一点一点的/逐渐地90.the last minute to do.做……的最后时刻91.at once.立刻，马上92.prepare well for sth准备好93.worry about.担心94.over and over again一次就一次地95.have a listening test.进行一次听力考试三、【重点句型】1. What about listening to tapes?听磁带怎么样？2. How do you study for a test?你怎样为考试而学习的？3. I study by making word cards.我通过制作单词卡片来学习。

s九年级英语单元知识点复习资料Unit 1Section A一、短语1.by介词，“通过…(方式,手段)”by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡by doing sth 通过…..方式（途径）。

例：I learn English by listening to tapes.②在…..旁边。

例：by the window/the door③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car④在……之前，到……为止。

例：by October在10月前⑤被例：English is spoken by many people.2.read the textbook读/看教科书3.make vocabulary lists 列生词表4.listen to tapes听磁带5.ask sb for help向某人求助6.study for a test为备考学习7.watch videos观看录像8.practice sth练习某事;practice doing sth练习做某事Do you ever practice conversations with friends?I have to practice speaking English everyday.9.read aloud朗读10.that way=in that way通过那种方式11.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧12. too…to…太….而不能…It’s too hard for me to understand the a rticle.= It’s so hard that I can’t understand the article.13. for example=for instance 例如14. ask about询问有关…;ask sb about sth向某人询问/打听有关….We asked them about the best ways to learn more English. I want to ask about the use of the new machines（机器）.15. watch/see/hear sb do sth 观看/看见/听见某人做过某事;watch/see/hear sb doing sth 观看/看见/听见某人正在做某事He can watch actors say the words.Can you hear him singing in the room?16. 辨析:sometime ;sometimes ;some times ;some time ①sometime在将来/过去的某一时间I’ll speak to him about it sometime. 我会找个时间和他谈谈这事.I met her sometime last year.去年的某个时候我见过她.② sometimes = at times有时,偶尔It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold here.He sometimes writes to me.③some time A.一些时间:It will take you some time to walk there. B.在未来的某时=sometime: Phone me some time next week下个星期什么时候给我打电话吧.④some times一些次,几次I've told him the thing some times.17. join短语:①join sb加入到某人的活动中去②join in+活动项目"参加…活动" I'd like to join in the game.③join+组织机构"加入到某个组织机构,成为其中的一个成员"join the Party （党）; join the League（团）,The best way to improve your English is to join an English club.18. have fun 玩得高兴19. not at all 一点也不20. get excited 高兴、激动21. end up (vi.) 结束; 告终; 结果; 最后end up doing sth.We end up taking a taxi there .我们结果乘出租车去了那里.We sometimes end up speaking in Chinese.(以说汉语结束对话)22. do a survey 做调查;do a survey about针对…做调查I'm doing a survey about learning English. 我在进行学习英语的调查。

九年级Unit1-Unit12最全知识点复习整理Unit 1一、知识点1. compare … to … 把…与…相比eg：Compare you to Anna, you are lucky.你和安娜相比，你是幸运的。

2.by: ①by+doing通过…..方式（途径）eg：I learn English by listening to tapes.②在…..旁边。

例：by the window/the door eg:I live by the river.我住在河边。

③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car (by+交通工具间不加冠词in/on 加交通工具要加冠词)→(in the car eg:I go to school in a car我坐车去学校。

)④在……之前，到……为止。

例：by October 在10 月前⑤被例：English is spoken by many people.3.how 与what 的区别：how 通常对方式或程度提问，意思有：怎么样如何，通常用来做状语、表语。

①How is your summer holiday? It’s OK.(how 表示程度做表语)②How did you travel around the world? I travel by air.what 通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问，意思为什么，通常做宾语，主语。

③What do you learn at school? I learn English, math and many other subjects.典型句型①What…think of…? How…like…?e.g. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book?②What…do with…? How…deal with…?eg.I don’t know what I should do with the matter.=I don’t know how I should deal with it.③What…like about…? How…like…?eg What do you like about China?=How do you like China?④What’s the weather like today? How’s the weather today?⑤What to do? How to do it?eg.I don’t know what to do next step?=I don’t know how to do it next step?4. aloud, loud 与loudly 的用法: 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。

九年级英语期末总复习应知应会（Units 1-12 ）Unit 11. He studies by asking the teacher for helpby 以,方式，靠+ n / doingI went to school by bus /train /subway / bike / plane /boat,.2. the best way to do sth 做某事的最好方法3. Joining the English club was the best way to improve our English.动名词作主语+ V 三单4. have trouble / problem / difficult / a hard time + doing sth 做某事很困难5. laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人6. last ( 持续) + 一段时间The rain lasted for 6 hours yesterday.7. regard ,..as ,,= consider,.as,..= treat ,,as,,. 把,.. 当成,,8. complain to sb about doing sth 抱怨某人做某事9. except / besidesexcept 除,以外,. All the students went to the zoo except mebesides 除,. 以外（包括在内）I have few friends besides you.10.as soon as,. 一,. 就,,（条件状语从句，主将从现）I’ll call you as soon as I get there.11. if 引导宾语从句时“是否”if 引导条件状语从句“假如，如果”，主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时。

I don’t know if it will rain ，if it rains ，I won’t go out.宾从条从Unit 21.1 ）used to do sth 过去常常做某事He used to do homework until 10 pm.2 ）be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事I’m used to getting up early. She is used to living alone.3 ）be used to do sth = be used for doing sth 被用于做某事Knife is used to cut things = Knife is used for cutting things.2.afford 买得起，负担得起（,的费用）I can’t afford a new car. afford to do sth 负担得起做某事3.get in trouble with 与,. 发生纠纷be patient with sb of sth 在某事上对某人很耐心4. be proud of = take pride in + n / doing 对,.. 感到骄傲5. It ‘s time (for sb) to do sth / It’s time for sth 是（某人）该做某事的时候了Unit 31.be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事allow to do sth 允许做某事2. (1) instead of + n /pre / vingShe prefers milk instead of (=rather than) coffee.We’d like to go sightseeing instead of staying at home.(2)instead 相反的、代替。

Unit 7 Where would you like to visit同步点拨Section A1. 【重点句子】I hope to see Niagara Falls some day.【探秘】hope意为“希望”，后可接动词不定式或宾语从句。

如：Mary hopes to visit Yunnan this summer vacation.I hope (that) I shall see her again.2. 【重点句子】For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris?【探秘】consider表示“考虑”时，后常接名词、动词的-ing形式、疑问词+ 动词不定式或从句作宾语。

如：We’ll consider your advice.We are considering going back to our hometown for summer vacation.Have you considered how to get there?Have you considered how we should get there?【拓展】consider表示“认为”时，后常接“宾语+ 宾语补足语”的复合结构或that从句。

如：Do you consider him honest? （形容词作宾语补足语）Sally considers me to be her best friend. （动词不定式作宾语补足语）I consider that he will come back soon. （that从句作宾语）3. 【重点句子】In general, though, France is quite an expensive place.【探秘】quite作副词，意为“相当，非常”，修饰名词时常用的结构为：quite a(n) + 形容词+ 单数名词。

人教版九年级全册英语第12单元知识点复习提纲1.原文再现：At the end of the day, we watched fireworks.讲解：(1) in the end意为“最后，最终；终于”，相当于finally，at last；常用来表明事情的结局，一般在句中单独使用。

例如：I believe everything will be great in the end. 我相信最终一切都会好起来的。

(2) at the end of其后可跟表示时间和地点的名词，意为“在……末端/尽头”。

例如：We will have an exam at the end of July. 7月底我们要参加一场考试。

The shop is at the end of the street. 这家商店位于这条路的尽头。

(3) by the end of意为“到……末”，其后跟不同的时间，就会有不同的含义和用法：①若后面跟将来的时间，一般使用将来时态，例如：By the end of the next year, I will finish writing this book. 到明年年底，我将写完这本书。

②若后面跟表示现在的时间，则使用现在完成时，例如：By the end of this week, I have written two books. 到这个星期末，我已经写了两本书了。

③若后面跟过去的时间，则使用过去完成时，例如：By the end of last month, the students had learned 300 words. 到上个月末，学生们已经学了300个单词了。

2.课文原句：By the time I arrived at the party, everyone had already shown up.By the time people found out the story was not true, all the spaghetti in the supermarkets had disappeared.show up = appear 露面；显现；出现We thought that you were never going to show up.我们以为你打算永远不露面。

2024年初三英语总复习大纲一、语法复习1. 时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时、现在完成时等。

2. 名词：可数名词、不可数名词、复数形式等。

3. 冠词：定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词等。

4. 代词：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词等。

5. 动词：及物动词、不及物动词、动词的时态、语态等。

6. 形容词和副词：形容词的比较级和最高级、副词的比较级和最高级等。

7. 连词：并列连词、从属连词等。

8. 介词：表示时间、地点、方式等的介词。

9. 句子结构：陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句等。

10. 直接引语和间接引语。

二、词汇复习1. 高频词汇复习，包括常用名词、动词、形容词、副词等。

2. 词组和固定搭配的复习，如常用的短语动词、习惯搭配等。

三、阅读理解复习1. 阅读理解题型的分析和解题技巧。

2. 不同类型文章的阅读技巧，如记叙文、说明文、议论文等。

3. 阅读理解中常见的词汇和句型。

四、写作复习1. 书信写作：如求职信、道歉信、感谢信等。

2. 日记和文章写作：如描述人物、事件、景物等。

3. 图表写作：如图表描述和数据分析。

五、听力复习1. 听力题型的分析和解题技巧。

2. 听力材料中常见的词汇和句型。

六、口语复习1. 日常生活中常用的口语表达。

2. 各种情境下的口语交际技巧。

七、翻译复习1. 中英互译的常用表达。

2. 句子翻译和段落翻译的技巧。

以上为2024年初三英语总复习大纲，根据各个考点和题型进行系统复习，重点掌握语法、词汇、阅读理解、写作、听力、口语和翻译等方面的知识和技巧，以提高英语综合应用能力。

Unit 1 How do you study for a teat?一、重点词汇：1. different → difference → differently2. loud → loudly = aloud3. learn → learner4. frustrate → frustrated → frustrating5. fair → unfair6.Less → unless7.low→slowly 6.Important →unimportant7. quick →quickly8.Easy→ easily9. develop → development → developing → developed二、重点短语：1. not at all 根本不，全然不2. end up 结束，告终3. make mistakes犯错，出错4. to begin with = to start with=first of all 启动，开始5. later on以后，随后6. make up组成，构成look up 查阅查找7. deal with 处理，料理8.go by （指时间）过去，消逝9. take notes 做笔记10. break off 突然中止，中断11. laugh at嘲笑12. be angry with 生某人的气13.be afraid to do sth 害怕去做某事14.break off 突然终止中断15.face to face 面对面16.try one…s best 尽力做三、语法：1. by + V + ing 做状语表方式2. V → V + ing 动名词在句首做主语、谓语动词用单数形式3. 特殊疑问句（how / what…）+ to do4. decide to do介词后动词加ing6. too…to…太……以至不能7. practise doing sth.8. have trouble doing 做某事有困难=have problem(s) doing=have difficulty doingUnit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark一、重点词汇：1、terrify → terrified2、day → daily3、decide → decision4、die → dead → death5、sleep →asleep→ sleepy6、interest → interesting → interested7、surprise → surprised8、chat → chatting二、重点短语：1. used to 过去常常做某事be/get used to doing sth.习惯于, to 为介词.2. wear 表示状态. =be in +颜色的词；put on 表示动作.dress + 人给某人穿衣服dress sb. / oneself get dressed, 穿好衣服3.be terrified of doing sth =be afraid of 害怕……4.be interested in 对……感兴趣5.make a decision 下决心6.no longer——not……any more 不再7.pay attention to 留心8.give up 放弃give up doing9.take pride in——be proud of 对……感到自豪10.to one‟s surprise 令某人惊奇的人11.chat with 与……聊天12.in the end——at last 最后13.alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的三、语法：1、反意疑问句：结构：陈述句+简单的一般疑问句注意：前肯后否，前否后肯祈使句的反臆疑问句用will you ? 用Let‟s开头的用shall we?2.spend (in) doing sthpaytakecostUnit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes一、重点词汇：1、important → importance2、succeed→ success → successful → successfully3、achieve → achievement二、重点词组：1、be allowed to do sth被允许去做某事2、driver‟s license 驾驶执照3、part-time job 兼职工作4、in the way 妨碍5、learn from 向……学习6、stay up 熬夜，不睡觉7、old people‟s home 养老院8、be strict with 对……（某人）要求严格be strict in 对……（某事）要求严格10、be good for 对……有益be good at 在……方面学得好be good with11、at least 至少12、instead of 代替13、concentrate on 全神贯注14、at present = now 现在、目前15、care about关心,担心,在乎16、have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会17、achieve one‟s dream s 实现梦想18、good opportunity 好机会三、重点句型：1、Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.2、They talk instead of doing homework3、we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies.4、I want to be a doctor when I‟m older.5、I‟m serious about run ning.四、语法：1、舍有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+动词的过去分词2、倒装句: So + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表示与前面所述事实一致.So +主语+ be动词/助动词/情态动词表示对前面事实的进一步确认.3、sixteen— year—olds 名词短语Unit 4 what would you do?一、重点词汇：1、confident → confidence2、permit → permission3、annoy → annoying4、know→well-know5、final →finally6、noise → noisy → noisily7、listen → listener8、energe → energetic9、help → helpful10、medicine → medical 11、honest → dishonest 12、safe → safety13、danger → dangerous二、重点短语：1. get along with=get on with 和某人相处get well along with =get on well with 和某人相处得好2. not…in the slightest = not at all3.let down使……失望= make sb frustratede up with提出、想出=think of = think up5. come out出版6. running water 自来水hot water 7 medical research 医学研究8.internet friends网友9. what if如果……将会怎么样10.bother=trouble 麻烦11.All over the world =around the world 全世界12.At once =right away 立刻马上13.top student 尖子生四、重要语法：1.虚拟语气（与现在事实相反的）2.prefer to do…rather than + do…would rather do… than do… （= would … rather than）宁愿，而不愿。

人教版九年级全一册英语Unit 1－Unit 14 各单元重点语法知识点复习提纲Unit 1 How can we become good learners?1.ask sb for help , 向某人寻求帮助2.read aloud, 大声读3.watch videos, 看录像4.have conversations with sb, 和某人谈话5.give a report, 作报告6.word by word, 逐词地7.be afraid to do/of doing sth, 害怕做某事8.fall in love with, 爱上9.look up, 查阅10.take notes, 记笔记11.keep a diary, 记日记12.make mistakes in, 犯错误13.join an English club, 加入英语俱乐部14.be born with, 天生具有15.depend on/upon, 依赖，取决于16.pay attention to, 注意17.find out, 弄清，查明18.be stressed out, 紧张，有压力19.bit by bit, 逐渐地20.on one’s own, 独立地21.listen to tapes, 听磁带22.study for a test, 为考试做准备23.spoken/oral English, 口语24.the secret to （doing sth）, ……的秘密25,repeat out aloud, 大声重复26.a piece of cake, 小菜一碟27.have a better understanding , 更好地理解28.practice speaking, 练习讲29.get the pronunciation right, 使发音正确30.write down the key words, 写下关键词31.explain sth to sb, 向某人解释某事32.be patient with, 对……有耐心33.have the ability to do sth, 有做某事的能力34.as well, 也35.even if/ even though, 即使36.increase reading speed, 提升阅读速度37.be interested in/create an interest in, 对…感兴趣38.finish doing sth, 完成某事How to Learn English WellEnglish is important and useful to us. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions.First, we should often listen to the tapes, English songs and programs. Watching English movies is also helpful to us.Second, we should speak English in class as much as possible. Don't be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you'll make. We'd better join the English club and practice with others.Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines. It's good for us. At last, we should recite some good passages and keep diaries.In a word, as long as we do more listening, reading and writing, we will learn English well.Unit 2 I think that moon cakes are delicious!1. put on （put on a play 上演戏剧）, 增加（体重）；发胖；穿上2. be similar to, 与……相似= take after3. throw... at..., 把……抛向/泼向/洒向……4. wash away, 冲掉；冲走5. in the shape of..., 呈……的形状6. shoot down, 射下7. fly up to..., 飞到……8. call out, 叫喊；大声说出9. as a result, 结果10.be crowded with......, 挤满了...... y out, 摆放，放置12.admire sb. for doing sth., 钦佩某人做某事13. dress up as, 装扮；乔装打扮14. play a trick/joke on..., 开……的玩笑15. on business, 出差16.punish sb. for sth., 因某事惩罚某人17.warn sb. of sth., 警告某人某事18.warn sb（not）to do sth., 警告某人（不）做某事19.at present, 目前20. care about, 关心；在意21. used to do sth., 过去常常做某事22. end up doing sth, 最终成为；最后处于23. remind sb. of..., 使某人想起……24.remind sb to do sth, 提醒某人做某事25. wake up, 醒来26.in need 在困难中27.give birth to, 分娩，出生30.make/earn money, 赚钱31.promise to do sth, 承诺做某事32.eat out , 外出吃饭33.treat sb with sth , 用某物招待某人34.the spirit of , ……的精神35.not only…but also（谓语动词遵循就近就近原则）, 不仅…而且36.spread…around, 到处传播37.in two weeks (用how soon 提问）, 两周之后38.make/have/let sb do sth, 让某人做某事39.take/show sb around, 带领某人参观40.be popular with/among, 在……当中受欢迎作文1：端午节Dear Jack，How's it going？I am very glad to introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to you.①It is one of the Chinese traditional festivals which has a history of about two thousand years.②We all know that the festival is celebrated to honor the great poet Qu Yuan. On that day，people often get together with their family to eat zongzi and some other delicious food. In southern parts of China，people often have the Dragon Boat races. It is so exciting to watch this activity on TV. Besides，we also have a 3-day holiday during the festival.So we can have a short journey to relax ourselves.③How interesting the Dragon Boat Festival is and I like it very much.Best wishes.Yours，Li Hua 作文2：春节Dear Jim,I’m very glad to tell you something about the Chinese Spring Festival. It’s a traditional festival in China. It usually comes in January or February.Before the Spring Festival, people usually clean and decorate their houses carefully. They put on Spring Festival couplets on their doors. On New Year’s Eve, people set off fireworks and light candles to wait for the New Year to come.During the Spring Festival, everyone goes home to get together with their families. They visit relatives and have dinner together. When the kids greet their grandparents, they can get lucky money. That’s one of my favorite parts of the festival.That’s one of the most interesting festivals! I hope you can come to celebrate it with us some day!Yours,Li Hua Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?1.get some information about…, 得到…的信息2.go along, 沿着…走3.turn left/right, 向左/向右拐4.go past/pass by, 路过；经过5.start/begin with , 从…开始6.ask for help politely, 礼貌地寻求帮助7.lead into, 导入；引入8.in a rush, 匆忙9.pardon me, 抱歉；什么；再说一遍10.on the third floor , 在三楼11.be excited to do sth., 做某事是兴奋的12.look scary , 看上去可怕13.You don’t need to rush. , 你没有必要慌。

九年级英语复习资料九年级英语复习资料随着九年级的结束，我们即将迎来人生中的一次重要考试——中考。

英语作为一门重要的学科，对于我们的学业发展和未来的职业规划都有着重要的影响。

为了帮助大家更好地复习英语知识，我整理了一些九年级英语复习资料，希望能够对大家有所帮助。

一、语法知识复习1. 时态与语态：复习一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时等时态的用法。

同时，了解被动语态的构成和用法。

2. 名词：复习可数名词和不可数名词的用法，以及单数和复数形式的变化规则。

3. 代词：复习人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词等的用法和形式。

4. 形容词和副词：复习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则，以及修饰位置和用法。

5. 介词和连词：复习常见的介词和连词的用法，如in, on, at, for, but, and, or等。

6. 从句和复合句：复习宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句的引导词和结构，以及主从句的连接方式。

二、词汇积累与运用1. 单词积累：复习九年级学过的所有单词，包括课本中的重点词汇和扩展词汇。

2. 短语搭配：复习常用的短语搭配，如take part in, look forward to, get along with等。

3. 同义词和反义词：复习常见的同义词和反义词，以扩大自己的词汇量。

4. 词汇运用：通过做一些词汇运用的练习题，巩固词汇的掌握程度。

三、阅读理解技巧1. 主旨理解：通过阅读文章的标题、首段和结尾，抓住文章的主旨和核心信息。

2. 细节理解：注意细节信息的寻找和理解，可以通过划线、圈出关键词等方式帮助自己更好地理解文章。

3. 推理判断：根据文章中的线索和上下文的逻辑关系，进行推理判断，解答文章中的问题。

4. 词义猜测：通过上下文的提示，猜测生词的意思，提高阅读理解的能力。

四、写作技巧与范文参考1. 书面表达：复习书面表达的常见句型和写作技巧，如开头结尾的写法、段落的组织和过渡等。

中考英语知识点复习提纲一、语法1.名词、代词、形容词、冠词2.介词、连词、副词、动词3.时态、语态、句型转换4.简单句、并列句、复合句、状语从句二、词汇1.同义词、反义词、近义词2.词根、词缀、派生词3.常见短语、固定搭配4.常见易混淆词三、阅读理解1.标题理解、主旨概括2.细节理解、推理判断3.语义理解、词义推测4.修辞手法、上下文关联四、完型填空1.词汇、语法填空2.上下文逻辑关联3.推断、判断、归纳五、阅读表达1.看图作文、读表格作文2.主题句、扩展细节3.逻辑关系、连贯性六、写作1.书信、便条、邀请函2.日记、作文、图表描述3.表达观点、给建议、提出要求4.看图写话、图表作文七、听力1.听力材料理解2.改错、听写3.完成句子、回答问题4.短文理解、整合信息八、口语1.自我介绍、问候、感谢2.描述人物、地点、事件3.谈论喜好、兴趣、计划九、常见考点1.数字与货币2.时间与日期3.交通与旅行4.饮食与健康5.学校与学习6.娱乐与文化7.环境与保护8.社会与生活十、学习技巧1.多听多读多说多写2.系统复习掌握知识点3.积累词汇、短语及固定搭配4.认真做题，分析解题思路5.打好基础，注重语法与词汇十一、考试技巧1.留足时间阅读全文再答题2.注意关键词、连词和上下文提示3.不会的题目跳过，先做容易的题4.注意选项中的细微差异5.审题认真，答案要符合题意以上是中考英语知识点复习的一个提纲，建议根据自己的情况进行合理的划分和调整。

可以将知识点进行分类整理，每个知识点列出相关的例题，通过不断的练习和总结，提高对知识点的掌握程度。

同时，也要注重学习技巧和考试技巧，合理安排复习时间，保持积极的学习态度，相信能够取得好成绩。

Unit 5 It must belong to Carla同步点拨SectionA1.【重点句子】It must belong to Carla.【探秘】belong to意为“属于”，其主语常是物，to是介词。

belong to通常不用于进行时态和被动语态。

如：That English-Chinese dictionary belongs to me.【拓展】表示某物一定属于某人时，belong to sb可以用“must be + 名词所有格或名词性物主代词”替换。

如：This bike must belong to Kathy / her. = This bike must be Kathy’s / hers.2.【重点句子】If you have any idea where it might be, please call me.【探秘】(1) have any idea相当于know，意为“了解，知道”，此短语常用于疑问句和if引导的条件状语从句。

have no idea意为“不知道”。

如：— When will she come back?— Sorry, I hav e no idea. / I don’t know.(2) where it might be是同位语从句，对idea作进一步解释，说明其具体内容。

如：Do you have any idea why John left without saying a word at the party?3.【重点句子】It’s crucial that I study for it because it makes up 30% of the final exam.【探秘】“It is + 形容词（如crucial, necessary, strange, important, wonderful, possible等）+ that从句”是常见的句型，其中it是形式主语，that引导的从句是句子真正的主语，故叫作主语从句。

Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to同步点拨Section A1.【重点句子】(1) I like music that I can dance to.(2) I love singers who write their own music.【探秘】句中的划线部分是that和who引导的定语从句，分别修饰先行词music和singers。

又如：Here is the pen that you lost the day before yesterday.The man who was standing nearby saw what happened.2.【重点句子】I listened to the one called Heart Strings.【探秘】句中的called Heart Strings是动词的过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰前面的代词the one（指CD），相当于一个定语从句that was called Heart Strings。

又如：I want to read the books written by Han Han.= I want to read the books which / that were written by Han Han.SectionB1.【重点句子】It does have a few good features, though.【探秘】(1) 在动词前面加助动词do / does / did，起加强语气的作用。

如：The boy did return home on time yesterday.(2) though作副词，置于句末，意为“可是，不过，然而”。

如：Lisa said she would come to my home. She didn’t, though.【链接】though还可作连词，引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”。