人教版高一英语必修三 unit3 grammar表语从句练习含答案

SectionⅢ—Grammar课后篇巩固提升一、用适当的连接词或所给动词的适当形式填空1.My suggestion is that you (apologize)to your mother.答案(should)apologize2.He worked on the plan for almost a month but couldn’t see any progress.That’s he (lose)his patience.答案why;lost3.I am very interested in he (earn)his passage in such a short time.答案how;earned4.We are glad so many old friends (attend)our party tomorrow.答案that;will attend5.I want to know you can repair the computer or not.答案whether6.Do you know hat it is?答案whose7.Please tell me you (wait)for.答案whom;are/were waiting8.Is that yellow envelope you are seeking for?答案what9.We haven’t discussed yet we are going to place our new furniture.答案where10.The problem is that I (be)short of money at that time.答案was二、单句填空1.After ten years,she changed a lot and looked different from she used to be.答案what2.Everything depends on they will support you about it.答案whether3.You can’t imagine terrible weather we had.答案what4.—I lost my cellphone yesterday.Can you tell me I can buy one?—Well,there is a department store just around the corner.答案where5.He insisted that he (not break)the law and that he(set)free.答案hadn’t broken;(should)be set6.I don’t know or not I should take his advice.答案whether7.They wanted to see shop offered the best service and advice among those shops.答案which8.My hope is he will keep it a secret forever.答案that三、完成句子1.No one in the office knew (她为什么如此生气).答案why she was so angry2.From space,the earth looks blue.This is(因为它的表面的大约71%被水覆盖).答案because about 71 percent of its surface is covered by water3.We haven’t discussed (我们将把这些旧书放在哪儿).答案where we will put/place these old books4.Do you know (汤姆什么时候去北京)?答案when Tom will go to Beijing5.Our success will depend on (她是否愿意加入我们).答案whether she would like to join us四、完形填空There is an Indian story about a bar of candy that came to see God in Heaven.He 1:“Dear God,I am so sweet.I am so 2!I keep the Five Precepts(戒律).” The sugar candy,as you know,always 3on the table doing nothing.He says he never does 4to anyone.“But anyone,even the ants,the flies — anyone who comes 5me wants to eat me.Why?What have I done?Doesn’t the law 6anymore?” Because God says that if you 7something bad,if you harm someone,if you are sour,then people will 8sourness(坏心眼)to you.But if you are 9to people,if you are nice and you don’t do any harm to people,then they will 10harm you,right?So the candy said,“Why me?I am a candy.I am so sweet,but people always 11me and abuse me,why?” And God said,“You’d better 12 a little bit further before I answer you.”And the candy said,“Why,you don’t 13me?” So God said,“Just do it!Stand away,please!”He’s nearly lost his 14.Oh,he’s shouted very hard,very loud.And the sugar was15,thinking that God didn’t like him and got 16with him.He said,“M-m-m-y G-g-god,but what did I do?”17,God said,“You didn’t do anything,but if you stay too near,I will also want to eat you!”Everything in this world has a 18of its own.Some are charming,some are 19,like the candy,chocolate,the cakes,and some 20everything,like fire,as soon as you get near.1.A.praised plainedC.reportedD.ordered答案B解析由下文糖果所说内容可知,它是在抱怨别人对它的不公正,因此应用complained。

必修3Unt 3语法专练----宾语从句与表语从句（含答案）一、从句类别判断：划出下列主从复合句中所包含的从句，并指出从句的类别。

1.I think it necessary that we take plenty of boiled water every day.2.The fact is that I have never been to the USA.3.The question is whether you have enough money.4.He told us that he fell ill.5.That he ever said such a thing I simply don’t believe.6.He looked just as he had looked ten years before.7.That was what she did this morning on reaching the top of the building.8.Who or what he was, Martin never learned.9.I walked over to where she sat.10.I should like to see where you live, Jon.二、单句语法填空：根据句意在空白处填上合适的连接词、连词代词或连接副词。

1.The problem is ________we can get to replace her.2.The problem is ________I have lost his address.3.The problem is ________I have lost.4.Your success largely depend on ________what you do and ________ you do it.5.You may do ________you will.6.I don’t know ________you can help me.7.The question is ________ they will be able to help us.8.You may rely on it ________I shall help you.9.He made it quite clear ________he preferred to study English.10.He has just gone away saying ________he will return in an hour.11.I think ________it will be fine tomorrow.12.I know ________the old man lives next door.13.Do you know ________the old man is?14.The problem is ________you can find your lost son.15.The problem is ________you have no money.16.Henry killed the dog. I’ll ask ________he did that.17.Have you seen Henry lately? My boss wants to know ________he is getting along.18.I’m sure ________he said is true.19.Mary is afraid ________someone might recognize her.20.Why the explosion occurred was ________the laboratory attendant had been careless.21.Output is six times________it was before liberation.22.What surprised me was ________such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.23.The best moment for the football star was ________he scored the winning goal.24.He was lazy and stubborn. That’s ________he couldn’t succeed in achieving anything.25.We must find out ________Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.三、语篇训练：在空白处填上适当的连词、连接代词或连接副词。

Unit3Grammar 课时跟踪练Ⅰ. 改写下列句子，使其包含一个宾语从句或表语从句1．What is needed to open an online store？(宾语从句)2．How can we develop transportation without polluting the environment？(表语从句)3．When will we have the medicine that can cure all diseases？(宾语从句) 4．Whose book are you reading？(表语从句)5．Why is it important for us to become lifelong learners？(宾语从句和表语从句) Ⅱ. 用适当的连接词填空1．—I lost my cellphone yesterday. Can you tell me I can buy one? —Well，there is a department store just around the corner.2．Why not try your luck downtown，Bob？That’s the best jobs are. 3．You never know happiness will turn up next，so grasp every chance around you.4．What the doctor really doubts is my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.5．It is obvious that people hold different opinions about voluntary services should be financially rewarded.6．I never doubted you could succeed in setting a new world record. 7．Do you know has won the Red Alert game?8．What is surprising is there are so many Chinese restaurants in Toronto. Ⅲ. 完成句子1．老师建议我们为即将到来的期末考试做准备。

Section Ⅲ— Grammar课后篇巩固提升一、用适当的连接词或所给动词的适当形式填空1.My suggestion is that you (apologize)to your mother.答案(should)apologize2.He worked on the plan for almost a month but couldn’t see any progress.That’s he (lose)his patience.答案why;lost3.I am very interested in he (earn)his passage in such a short time.答案how;earned4.We are glad so many old friends (attend)our party tomorrow.答案that;will attend5.I want to know you can repair the computer or not.答案whether6.Do you know hat it is?答案whose7.Please tell me you (wait)for.答案whom;are/were waiting8.Is that yellow envelope you are seeking for?答案what9.We haven’t discussed yet we are going to place our new furniture.答案where10.The problem is that I (be)short of money at that time.答案was二、单句填空1.After ten years,she changed a lot and looked different from she used to be.答案what2.Everything depends on they will support you about it.答案whether3.You can’t imagine terrible weather we had.答案what4.—I lost my cellphone yesterday.Can you tell me I can buy one?—Well,there is a department store just around the corner.答案where5.He insisted that he (not break)the law and that he(set)free.答案hadn’t broken;(should)be set6.I don’t know or not I should take his advice.答案whether7.They wanted to see shop offered the best service and advice among those shops.答案which8.My hope is he will keep it a secret forever.答案that三、完成句子1.No one in the office knew (她为什么如此生气).答案why she was so angry2.From space,the earth looks blue.This is(因为它的表面的大约71%被水覆盖).答案because about 71 percent of its surface is covered by water3.We haven’t discussed (我们将把这些旧书放在哪儿).答案where we will put/place these old books4.Do you know (汤姆什么时候去北京)?答案when Tom will go to Beijing5.Our success will depend on (她是否愿意加入我们).答案whether she would like to join us四、完形填空There is an Indian story about a bar of candy that came to see God in Heaven.He 1:“Dear God,I am so sweet.I am so 2!I keep the Five Precepts(戒律).” The sugar candy,as you know,always 3on the table doing nothing.He says he never does 4to anyone.“But anyone,even the ants,the flies — anyone who comes 5me wants to eat me.Why?What have I done?Doesn’t the law 6anymore?” Because God says that if you 7something bad,if you harm someone,if you are sour,then people will 8sourness(坏心眼)to you.But if you are 9to people,if you are nice and you don’t do any harm to people,then they will 10harm you,right?So the candy said,“Why me?I am a candy.I am so sweet,but people always 11me and abuse me,why?” And God said,“You’d better 12 a little bit further before I answer you.”And the candy said,“Why,you don’t 13me?” So God said,“Just do it!Stand away,please!”He’s nearly lost his 14.Oh,he’s shouted very hard,very loud.And the sugar was15,thinking that God didn’t like him and got 16with him.He said,“M-m-m-y G-g-god,but what did I do?”17,God said,“You didn’t do anything,but if you stay too near,I will also want to eat you!”Everything in this world has a 18of its own.Some are charming,some are 19,like the candy,chocolate,the cakes,and some 20everything,like fire,as soon as you get near.1.A.praised plainedC.reportedD.ordered答案B解析由下文糖果所说内容可知,它是在抱怨别人对它的不公正,因此应用complained。

Grammar 宾语从句与表语从句名词性从句在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。

名词性从句的作用相当于名词，因此主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。

主语从句：Who will win the match is still unknown.宾语从句：I want to know what he has told you.表语从句：The fact is that we have lost the game.同位语从句：The news that we won the game is exciting.引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类：连接词(不充当从句的任何成分)：that ,whether ,if连接代词：what, who, whom, whose, which, wh+ever连接副词：when ,where ,how ,whyObject Clauses 宾语从句请对应写出句子成分I know him.（）（）（）I know who he is.（）（）（）请用横线画出下面句子的宾语从句部分。

1、I know him.2、Do you have the time?3、I think that she is beautiful.4、Why don’t you pay attention to me?总结：宾语通常位于谓_____________或者_____________后一、宾语从句的概念：宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。

位置：通常放在主句谓语动词（及物动词）或介词之后。

句子结构：主句+连词(引导词)+ 宾语从句e.g. She asked if these answers were right.We can learn what we do not know.He will talk to us about what he saw in the U.S.A.I don’t know where we will hold the meeting.通过观察，我们可以知道宾语从句的语序用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分练习：1)Could you tell me______.A. you will get here whenB. when will you get hereC. get here when you willD. when you will get here2) Mother asked his son what ______for lunch at school.A. did he hadB. does he hadC. he hasD. he had3) Pointing to the young plant, he asked me ____ that was the one we had seen in the picture.A. whatB. ifC. whereD. how二、连接词1、从属连接词(不充当从句的任何成分)：that ,whether ,if1）、I hear (that) he will be back in an hour.2）、I want to know if /whether he will go to the park with us注：1、由that 引导的陈述句性的宾语从句，在很多动词如say, think, wish , hope, see, believe, agree, expect, hear , feel等动词后。

GRAMMAR宾语从句和表语从句【语境展示一】观察下面句子，并试着归纳宾语从句的用法要点。

1. We never doubt (that) he is honest.2. Lisa told me (that) she was ill and that she couldn’t go to school the next day.3. Do you know whether / if any decision has been arrived at?4. It depends on whether the letter arrives in time.5. I still don’t know whether or not he’s planning to come.6. I wondered who phoned this morning.7. I believe what he told me.8. The teacher didn’t say whose performance was better.9. They’re all so pretty. I don’t know which one I should buy.10. Nobody can tell when she will arrive.11. None of us knows where these new parts can be bought.12. Do you know why the door is locked?13. I wondered how he could make such rapid progress in his French studies.【自我归纳一】在复合句中，担任宾语的从句叫宾语从句（句1—句11）。

引导宾语从句的词有：连词that, whether, if（句1—句5）；连接代词who, what, whose, which（句6—句9）；连接副词when, where, why, how（句10—句13）等。

备考指南本单元重点单词：scene, permit, spot, seek, account, indeed等，这些单词都是完形填空和阅读理解的高频词汇，需要从读音、词性、意义、搭配、活用上进行全面理解和掌握。

并通过不断的应用进行及时巩固和强化。

本单元校本教材会针对重点单词进行反复讲解和练习，方便同学们理解和应用。

其他考纲内的单词需要会读，知道词性和意思，并了解基本用法和搭配，在做题中遇到不影响理解即可。

△Mark Twain 马克·吐温(美国作家)birthplace [ˈbə:θpleis]n.出生地；故乡△Florida [ˈflɔridə] n. 佛罗里达镇（位于密苏里州）佛罗里达州（美国州名）bring [briŋ] up抚养；培养；教育；提出△Hannibal ['hænibəl]n. 汉尼拔（美国城市）△Missouri [mi'zuəri]n. 密苏里州（美国州名）△Mississippi [ˌmisiˈsipi]n.密西西比河；密西西比州（美国州名）novel [ˈnɔvəl]n.小说；长篇故事adj.新奇的；异常的△boyhood [ˈbɔihud]n. 少年时代adventure [ədˈventʃə]n.奇遇；冒险△Tom Sawyer n. 汤姆·索亚（人名）△Huckleberry Finn 哈克贝利·费恩（人名）phrase [freiz]n.短语；词组；惯用语△fathom [ˈfæðəm]n.长度单位（六英尺）author [ˈɔ:θə]n.著者；作家△Samuel Langhorne Clemens塞缪尔·兰霍恩·克莱门斯（人名）scene [si:n]n.（戏剧）一场；现场；场面；景色△narrator [nəˈreɪtə(r)]n.讲述者，叙述者△Roderick ['rɔdərik]n.罗德里克（男名）△Oliver n.奥利弗（男名）△bet [bet]n.赌；打赌vt. & vi.打赌；赌钱△make a bet 打赌△penniless ['penilis]adj.贫困的；身无分文的wander [ˈwɔndə]vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊专题解读知识清单词汇学习与应用必修三Unit3单词表pavement [ˈpeivmənt]n.人行道businessman ['biznismæn]n.商人permit [pəˈmit]vt. & vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照ahead [əˈhed]adv. 在前；向前；提前go ahead[əˈhed]前进；（用于祈使句）可以；往下说by accident [ˈæksidənt]偶然；无意中；不小心bay [bei]n.海湾stare [steə]vi.凝视；盯着看stare at盯着看；凝视△nightfall n.黄昏fault [fɔ:lt]n.过错；缺点；故障spot [spɔt]vt.发现；认出n.斑点；污点；地点passage [ˈpæsidʒ]n.船费（包括食宿）；通道；（一）段△unpaid [ʌnˈpeid]adj.未付款的；不受报酬的account [əˈkaunt]vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有n.说明；理由；计算；帐目account for导致；做出解释embassy [ˈembəsi] n.大使馆；大使及其官员seek [si:k]vt. & vi. (sought, sought) 寻找；探索；寻求patience [ˈpeiʃəns]n.耐性；忍耐contrary [ˈkɔntrəri]n.反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违的on the contrary [ˈkɔntrəri]与此相反；正相反△charity [ˈtʃæriti]n.慈善（团体）；施舍envelope [ˈenvələup]n.信封unbelievable [ˌʌnbɪˈli:vəbl]adj.难以置信的△Horace n.霍勒斯（男名）steak [steik] n. (供煎、烤的)肉块；鱼排；牛排pineapple [ˈpainæpəl]n.菠萝dessert [diˈzə:t]n.餐后甜点amount [əˈmaunt]n.数量take a chance冒险rude [ru:d] adj.粗鲁的；无礼的manner [ˈmænə] n.礼貌；举止；方式scream [skri:m]vi.尖声叫n.尖叫声；喊叫声genuine [ˈdʒenjuin]adj.真的；真诚的△issue [ˈiʃu:]vt. & vi.发行（钞票等）；发布（命令）；出版（杂志等）△fake [feik]n.假货；欺骗adj.假的rag [ræg]n.破布；碎布in rags衣衫褴褛indeed [inˈdi:d]adv.真正地；确实；实在as for关于；至于bow [bəu]vi. & n.鞠躬；弯腰barber [ˈbɑ:bə]n.理发师单元知识预览1.The next morning I’d just abo ut given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。

《Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note Grammar & Writing》Ⅰ.易混选词填空1．A.what B．that(1)He telephoned Mary ________ he wanted to see her.(2)This is ________ I want to say and that is all ________ I want to do.(3)The coffee we had today was different from ________ we had yesterday.(4)Madame Curie discovered ________ she called radium.2．A.if (If) B．whether (Whether)(1)I want to know ________ she has gone shopping.(2)We wondered ________ that man was a spy or not.(3)It depends on ________ we will be ready in time.(4)I don't know ________ he will come to the office.(5)________ he comes, I'll tell him at once.(6)Almost all people enjoy sports, ________ boys or girls, men or women.3．A.who B．whoever(1)We haven't decided ________ will go to the sales department.(2)Teachers tend to like ________ works hard at school.答案：1．(1)B (2)A B (3)A (4)A2．(1)A/B (2)B (3)B (4)A (5)A (6)B3．(1)A (2)BⅡ.选用适当的连接词填空where； that； why； whether； what； as if； whatever； who； because； when； how1．I'm wondering ________ you are always late for class.2．I am not sure ________ he will lend me a hand.3．My parents are very kind to me and always let me do ________ I think I should do.4．The trouble is ________ I am anxious to telephone Mr. Smith but I have lost his number.5．The question discussed at the meeting was ________ it is worth trying.6．We think it necessary ________ we take plenty of hot water every day.7．Do you remember ________ he came here?8．All this was over twenty years ago, but it is ________ it were only yesterday.答案：1.why2.whether3.what4.that5.whether6.that7.when/how/why8.as ifⅢ.句型转换1．Soon we arrived at the place we called the Fairy Island.→Soon we arrived at ____________________________ the Fairy Island.2．It is believed that this medicine will cure his disease.→People believe ____________________________.3．Whether we shall attend the meeting hasn't been decided yet.→We haven't decided ____________________________.4．The question whether it was worth trying had been discussed at the meeting.→The question discussed at the meeting ____________________________.5．It is necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day.→We think ________ necessary ____________________________.答案：1．what we called2．(that) this medicine will cure his disease3．whether we shall attend the meeting4．was whether is was worth trying5．it; that we take plenty of hot water every dayⅣ.单句改错1．My idea is you should not rely on others to do everything for you.________2．This is that they have been eating these days.________3．I know nothing about him except that I read in the newspaper.________4．My question is if you will go to the park tomorrow.________5．She didn't say if her sister plans to come.________6．I never doubt whether he can speak three foreign languages.________答案：1.is后加that 2.that→what 3.that→what 4.if→whether 5.plans→planned 6.whether→thatⅤ.用宾语从句或表语从句翻译下列句子1．我们觉得他不帮助她是不对的。

Section_ⅢGrammar—宾语从句和表语从句语法图解探究发现①Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London.②It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.③I wonder, Mr.Adams,if you'd mind us asking a few questions.④I didn't know whether I could survive until morning.⑤That's why we've given you the letter.⑥It looks as if it is going to rain.[我的发现](1)以上6个句子中的黑体部分都是主句中的从句，这些从句在词性上相当于一个名词，故被称作名词性从句。

(2)①②③④中的黑体部分属于宾语从句。

(3)⑤⑥中的黑体部分属于表语从句。

一、名词性从句1．概念：在主从复合句中，相当于名词的从句被称为名词性从句。

2．分类：名词性从句包括：主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

3．连接词4．注意事项(1)名词性从句要用陈述语序；(2)主从句的时态要基本呼应，有时需用虚拟语气；(3)注意某些连接词的特殊用法(见后)。

[即时演练1]用适当的连接词填空①I am proud of what I did. But I was just helping to do what he should do.②I don't know if/whether he still lives here after so many years.③Could you tell me how I could apply for the scholarship?④Do you know who won the game?⑤You may depend on it that I shall keep my word.⑥China is no longer what she used to be.二、宾语从句1．概念：在主从复合句中充当宾语的从句，叫作宾语从句。

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note1. know about 了解关于…事2. make a bet 打赌3. have bad luck 运气不好4. lead the way 带路5. I wonder if …我想知道是否…6. go (right) ahead 说下去7. as a matter of fact 事实上8. by accident =by chance 偶然9. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾10. permit sb to do 允许某人做某事permit doing 允许做某事ask for permission 请求允许with/ without one’s permission 获取/ 没获取某人许可11. account for 说明原因；对…做出解释on account of 因为on no account 决不12. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动13.bring up 培养；抚养；教育bring about 带来；产生bring in 引来；引进；吸收14. to be honest / honestly speaking 坦白地说15. be confident about 对…自信16. give sb.a ride 让某人搭车17. take the gentleman’s order 让那位绅士点菜18. be jealous of the others’ success嫉妒别人的成功19. show a willingness to do sth. 表示乐意做谋事20. be reserved 被预定了21. fall over 跌到22. lose one’s patience失去耐心23. take a chance 碰运气24. in a rude manner 用粗鲁的方式Unite 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars1. think of…as 把……看作是2. a cloud of energetic dust具有能量的尘埃3. combine into…合成...4.move/go around the sun环绕太阳运转5. become violent变得激烈6. produce the water vapor产生水蒸汽7. make the earth’s a tmosphere构成了地球的大气层8.cool down冷却9. on the surface在表面10. be different from…与...不同11. disappear from…从...消失12. stay on…存留在...13.dissolve harmful gases分解/溶解有害气体14.become part of…变成...的一部分15.live on land在陆地上生活16. millions of years later几万年以后17. lay eggs下蛋18.spread all over the earth遍布全世界19.develop new methods发展了新的方法20. go by过去，推移21.prevent…from…防止...做...22.escape from… into…从...逃离到... 23.depend on….依靠，依赖，取决与... 24 be lucky enough足够幸运25. on the journey在旅程中26. be off启程27. rise into the air升人太空28. feel the pull of the earth感觉到地球的拉力29.fall back to…朝...落下去30.fall from a tree从树上掉下来31. fall to the ground朝地上落下去32. get close to…接近... 33 cheer up高兴起来34 float weightlessly around失重飘来飘去35. step forward向前迈步36.fall over摔倒37.get the hang of…熟悉,掌握,理解38. leave the moon’ s gravity摆脱月球引力39. come back to…回到...高一英语必修3知识点归纳（3）Unit3 语言知识点及语法复习1. go ahead(1) 进行；发生。

表语从句1.__________ is troubling me is _________ I don’t understand __________ he said.A. What; that; whatB. What; what; whatC. That; that; whatD. Why; that; which2. ---I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.---Is that __________ you had a few days off?A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where3. Things were not _________ they seemed to be.A. whenB. whyC. thatD. where4. If there was a reason why I achieved such a great success, maybe it is just __________ I have been so lucky.A. thatB. becauseC. in thatD. owing to the fact that5. ---Her ability has never been in doubt.---The question is _________ she is prepared to work hard.A. thatB. ifC. whereD. whether6. The reason why she doesn’t go there was __________ a new job.A. because she gotB. because off gettingC. due to gettingD. that she got7. _________ surprised me was _______ he couldn’t speak English.A. That; thatB. Why; thatC. Who; thatD. What; that8. His first question was _________ Tom had arrived.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what9. The question is ________ can be put into practice.A. how you have learnedB. how what you have learnedC. that why you have learnedD. how that you have learned10. A hinge joint is _________ permits the forward and backward movement of a door.A. thatB. whatC. thoseD. which11. One reason why Hamlet is such a successful play is that _________.A. it appeals different to peopleB. different people are appealedC. it appeals to many different peopleD. people find it appealing to them very much12. I think it is _________ you are doing too much.A. because ofB. becauseC. because thatD. due to13. A more important question is _________ these ideas are well or ill found.A. whereB. whenC. howD. whether14. The reason he is ill is _________ he ate too much.A. due toB. thatC. sinceD. because15. Even the mountains here are no longer ________ they used to be.A. the sameB. whichC. thatD. what16. That’s __________ I want to say.A. all whatB. whatC. all whichD. what that17. That’s _____________.A. where out differences lieB. our differences lie thereC. where do our differences lie C. that where out differences lie18. That is __________.A. where lived he thereB. where did he livedC. where he livedD. that where he lived19. The question is ____________.A. whether is it worth doingB. that if it is worth doingC. whether it is worth doing C. if it is worth doing20. Water will continue to be __________ it is today next in importance to oxygen.A. howB. whichC. whatD. as21. That’s __________.A. how did I become a teacherB. how I became a teacherC. how a teacher I becameD. that I became a teacher22. They are just ___________.A. that what shall I haveB. what shall I haveC. that I shall have whatD. what I shall have23. It looked ___________.A. as if it was going to rainB. that as if it was going to rainC. as if was it going to rainD. as if that it was going to rain24. That’s ____________.A. how she did itB. that how did she do itC. how did she do itD. what she did it25. That is _________ we decided to put the discussion off.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. why26. That’s ________ I lived which when I was ten years old.A. whereB. at whichC. there whereD. when27. My suggestion is ________ we should send a few comrades to help them.A. ifB. thatC. when thatD. that where28. With the development of computers, it is_________ man has suddenly become a millionaire of the mind.A. thatB. as ifC. whyD. as29. It looks ________ successful international cultural communication will make the world smaller.A. thatB. as ifC. whyD. as30. The question is __________ we shall perform the experiment.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. thatAADAD DDCBB CBDBD BACCC BDAAD ABBBB。

课时作业11GrammarⅠ.句型转换(将每小题中的两个简单句合并成一个复合句)1．What is needed to open an online store? I don't know it. (宾语从句)→I_don't_know_what_is_needed_to_open_an_online_store.2．How could we develop transportation without polluting the environment? This was the focus of the meeting. (表语从句)→The_focus_of_the_meeting_was_how_we_could_develop_transportatio n_without_polluting_the_environment.3．When will we have the medicine that can cure all diseases? We are discussing it. (宾语从句)→We_are_discussing_when_we_will_have_the_medicine_that_can_cure_ all_diseases.4．Whose book are you reading? This is the problem. (表语从句)→The_problem_is_whose_book_you_are_reading.5．Why is it important for us to become lifelong learners? My son asks me about it.(宾语从句)→My_son_asks_me_why_it_is_important_for_us_to_become_lifelong_le arners.Ⅱ.用适当的连接词完成下列句子1．—I lost my cellphone yesterday. Can you tell me where I can buy one?—Well, there is a department store just around the corner.2．What the doctor really doubts is whether my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.3．It is obvious that people hold different opinions about whether voluntary services should be financially rewarded.4．I never doubted that you could succeed in setting a new world record.5．It's known to us that where there is pollution, there is harm.6．What is surprising is that there are so many Chinese restaurants inToronto.7．—Are you still thinking about yesterday's party?—Oh, that's what made me feel excited.8．I actually don't know where Tom has gone since he graduated from our school.9．—I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.—Is that why you had a few days off?10．Portable videophones will show us what is happening at the other end of the line.Ⅲ.句型训练1．The teacher suggested that_we_(should)_prepare_for_the_coming_final_exam. (that)老师建议我们为即将到来的期末考试做准备。

Section ⅢGrammar——宾语从句和表语从句[语境自主领悟]一、名词性从句的连接词1．that引导的宾语从句由连接词that引导宾语从句时，that在句中不充当任何成分，在口语或非正式的文体中常被省去。

We learnt from his letter (that)he would come to Shanghai soon.从他的信中我们了解到他不久会来上海。

[名师点津]宾语从句中两种情况中的连接词that不能省略；①引导的第二个宾语从句前的that不可省；②在动词＋形式宾语it＋宾语补足语＋that引导的宾语从句中that不能省略。

He said(that)you were too young to understand the matter and that you were asked not to care about it.他说你太年轻，还无法理解这件事情，你也不要去管它。

We think it important that every citizen should obey the traffic rules.我们认为每个市民都应该遵守交通规则是很重要的。

[即时训练1]单句改错①He said he would give up the chance and he would try hard to look for another one.在and后加that②We found it strange no one would take the money.在strange后加that2．whether或if引导的宾语从句whether或if引导宾语从句时，在句中不充当成分，但是含“是否”之意，从句要用陈述语序。

I wonder whether/if we'll finish the task on time.我不知道我们能否按时完成这项任务。

I'll see whether/if I can advise him to accept it.我要看看我是否能劝他接受。

一．单句语法填空1.Tom______that he had been into Harvard University and received the letter of_________yesterday.(admit)1.Finally,the_______found a new land and____down. But their______caused great damage to the local environment.(settle)2.Not all men are_____for the job. After all, it requires the men to wear____every day.(suit)3.With the acceleration of globalization process,____(finance) competition became severe.4.He is always hoping to make a____.His early______were mainly from his hard work. And he was_____to get some help from his best friend.,his company is suffering from cash flow problems.(fortune)5.Some_____plants contain a certain,which can____people and animals.(poison)6.The great bridge under_____is designed by Chinese engineers and it will take about a year______the large bridge.(construct)7.What Mr Brown feels proud of is that he has a very good____of ancient coins, which have been_______over the years.(collect).8.Our country, with a profound history and____cultures, will enable you to spend an impressive time experiencing the________of our country during your stay here.(diverse)9.Mr Smith is somewhat particular about the clothes and always dresses_______.Besides, his room is always________.(neat)10.T he______consulted a number of_____books about Chinese tea-drinking culture. He found that it has a long____dating back to more than 1,000 years ago.(history) 11.I f you want____some new learning methods, keep in mind that your____should be based on your own style. (select)12.T here is a____on the table. It_____various kinds of coins, including 100gold coins, 200 silver coins and 400 copper ones.(contain)13.C an you give me a____answer by to-morrow? I'm_____looking forward to your early reply.(definite)14.A successful swap depends on the_____(select) of clothes, the organization of the event, and, obviously, how much fun is had.15._______suddenly occurred to me that I had missed the appointed time.16.A lthough many people may think the costume is not beautiful, it is_____(suit) for the ethnic immigrants who settled here.17.I t is said that history is written by victors, and those victors set the standards for______(admit) to the genius club.18.A part______good service, the restaurant offers diverse ethnic dishes.19.M r and Mrs Brown would like to see their daughter settle_____,get married, and have kids.20.T he country owes billions of dollars to foreign countries because of the______(finance)crisis.21.O nly a minority of students want to escape___(take) the responsibility for their own behavior.22.T he war brought______a change in people's attitude towards life.23.T here is no doubt that the______(construct) of this highway will contribute to the development of this area.二．课文语法填空I have just come back to San Francisco after I went1______ (camp) in the Redwood Forest and visited the wine country of Napa Valley. How wonderful 2____is to be back in the city again.There are many beautiful old 3______(build) on top of big hills, which offer great views of the city.My hotel is in the Mission District, which is one of the4______(old) parts of the city.An artmovement5______(call) the “Mission School"started here, which was influenced by graffiti art and comic art. I walked around appreciating the street art and then enjoyed the delicious Mexican-Chinese noodles. I found it a real mix of cultures here!I paid6______visit to a local museum where I saw the historical changes in California. America got California from Mexico in 1848. When gold7____(discover) near San Francisco, people from all over the world rushed there8____(seek) their fortune, including many Chinese.The museum did a9____(real) good job of showing how America was built by immigrants10_____different countries and cultures.BHistorically,Chinese immigrants settled in San Francisco during the railroad construction and gold rush period. 1_____ started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned into a centre for Chinese culture. The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese,many of whom do not speak English2____(fluent). This allows visitors3______(experience)areal taste of China.Most of Chinatown 4______ (destroy) in the1906 earthquake, but the city and residents re-built5_______ ,taking care to include lots of Chinese architecture. Traditionally, visitors enterChinatown6______the legendary Dragon Gate,which was built using materials7______ (donate)from China. Other famous8______ (site) include the Tin How Temple and Bank of Canton, to name but______few. Visitors can also spend6hours just10______(explore) the interesting sights, smells, and sounds of China.单句答案1．admitted admitted admission2. settlers settled settlement3. suitable suits4. financial5. fortune fortunes fortunate Unfortunately6. poisonous poison poison7. construction to construct8. collection collected9. diverse diversity10.neatly neat11. historian historical history12. to select selection13. container contains14. definite definitely15. selection16. It17suitable18.admission19. from20. down21. financial22. taking23. about.课文语法填空答案A1. camping2. it3. buildings4. oldest5. called6. a7. was discovered8. to seek9. really 10.from B1.What2. fluently3. to experience4. was destroyed5. it6. through7. donated8. sites9. a 10.exploring。

高一英语达标习题：必修3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note第3课时Grammar基础练习：指出下列划线句子分别是什么从句。

1.Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survivea month in London .2. I’m afraid I don’t quite follow you,sir.3. You mustn’t think we don’t care about you4. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand.5. That’s why we’ve given you the letter.实战演练一. 单项选择1. Someone is ringing the doorbell . Go and see _______ .A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is2. The reason is ___ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether3. My sister told him ________ .A. what day was itB. when the train arrivedC. who she was waitingD. where did you live4. Does anybody know _____we will have a sports meeting this weekend ornot .A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that5. It is generally considered unwise to give a child_______ he or shewants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. wherever6. Please tell me _______.A. what does he likeB. what he does likeC. what he likesD. what he like7. The problem is _______ he has enough time.A. ifB. whetherC./D. that8. That’s ___ the Party called on us to do.A. whyB. whatC. howD. that9. I remember_______ this used to be a quiet village.A. howB. whenC. whereD. what10. He says that if it _______ tomorrow , he _______ fishing .A. will rain , won't goB. rained , wasn't goC. rains , won't goD. rain , will go二. 根据句意补充完整下列句子.1. _______________ (我听说)he joined the army.2.______________________ (我怀疑)he will succeed.3. Pay attention to _____________________ (医生说些什么).4. Do you know______________________ (他什么时候会来)?5. Did she say__________________________ (我们应该怎么做这个工作)?三. 单句改错1. We want to know that they can speak English.2. His brother asks when will he go to the library .3. The reason why he was late was because he was caught in a traffic jam.4. My mother asked what was the matter with me.5. That is widely believed that smoking can cause cancer.四.完形填空Mr Robinson had to travel somewhere on business, and as he was in a hurry, he decided to go by air. He liked __１_ a window when he was __２__, so when he got onto the plane, he __3__ a window seat. He __４__ that all of them had already been taken __５_ one, and there was a soldier sitting in the seat beside this one. Mr Robinson was __６__ that he had not taken the one by the window, but, anyhow, he at once went towards __７__.When he __８__ it , however, he saw that there was a notice on it. It was written __９__ink and said , “This is reserved for proper load balance.Thank you. ” Mr. Robinson had never seen such a notice in a plane __10__, but he thought that the plane _11__ be carrying something particular heavy in __12__ baggage room which made _13__ necessary to have passengers properly balanced, so he walked on and __14_ another empty seat, not beside the _15__, to sit in.Two or three other people tried __16_ in the window seat beside the soldier, but they, too, __17__ the notice and went on. Then, when the plane was nearly full, a very beautiful girl stepped into the plane. The soldier, who was __18__ the passengers coming on, quickly took the notice off the seat beside him and __19__ that way succeeded in __20__ the company of the girl during the whole of the trip.１. A. beside B. onC. nearlyD. far from２. A. traveling B. sittingC. flyingD. sleeping3. A. found B. looked forC. noticedD. searched４. A. found B. looked forC. sawD. observed５. A. besides B. exceptC. expectD. except for６. A. glad B. pleasedC. surprisedD. surprising７. A. it B. oneC. themD. her８. A. get to B. arrivedC. gotD. reached９. A. by B. withC. inD. of10. A. past B. thenC. agoD. before11. A. may B. mustC. wouldD. should12. A. her B. planeC. itsD. it’s13. A. that B. thisC. itD. everything14. A. see B. seeingC. findingD. found15. A. one B. windowC. soldierD. girl16. A to sit B. sittingC. to seatD. seating17. A. watched B. sawC. readD. found18 . A. seeing B. watchingC. seenD. watched19. A. in B. byC. onD. for20. A. failing B. havingC. missingD. helping反馈检测高考试题精选1.One of the most important questions they had to consider was ________of public health.A. whatB. thisC. thatD. which2. The last time we had great fun was ______we were visiting the WaterPark.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why3. People in chongqing are proud of ________they have achieved in the past ten years.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how4. When asked _____they needed most ,the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.A. whatB. whyC. whomD. which5.The seaside here draw a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make ____it is.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where6.Choosing the right dictionary depends on ________you want to use it for.A. whatB. whyC. howD. whether7. Why not tr y your luck downtown, Bob ? that’s _____the best jobs are.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. why8. --Are you still thinking about yesterday's game?--Oh, that's _____.A. what makes me feel excitedB. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about itD. when I feel excited9. At first he hated the new job but decided to give hinself a few months to see _____ it got any better.A.whenB.howC.whyD.if10. Could I speak to ______ is in charge of International Sales please?A.whoB. whatC. whoeverD.whatever第3课时grammar基础练习：1.宾语从句2.宾语从句3. 宾语从句4. 表语从句5. 表语从句实战演练：一.单项选择.DCBCB CBBBC二..补充句子.1. I heard (that)2. I doubt whether/if3. what the doctor said4. when he will come5. how we should do the work三.单句改错.1. that---whether2. will he ---he will3. because---that4. was the matter---the matter was5.That---It四.完形填空1—5 ACBAB 6—10 CADCD11—15 BCCDB 16—20 ACBAB反馈检测：高考试题精选CCCAA AAADC。