英语 八年级英语完形填空专项

初中八年级英语完形填空专项练习10篇Cloze(11)My wife and I were at home when the doorbell 1 rang. I sat up in my chair, and my wife said, "It 2 someone wanting a doctor. You'll have to go out again.” I was not pleased 3 I had just returned from a hard day at work. We heard the door open 4 a woman dressed in black entered the room. It was Mrs. Whitney."Excuse this late visit," she began "Oh! I'm in such trouble," she said," I don't know 5 to do. It's my husband. He has not been home 6 two days. Dr. Watson, and I am so worried about him.""Don't worry I am his doctor." I began to help Mrs. Whitney to look for her husband.( )1. A. usually B. quickly C. slowly D. suddenly( )2. A. must be B. can be C. has D. was( )3. A. which B. since C. that D. Therefore( )4. A and then B. but C. before D. until( )5. A. what B. how C. why D. which( )6. A. after B. in C. for D. since答案: 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. CCloze(12)For a crazy Harry Potter lover like me, the years between the publishing of the last two books were long and boring. It was hard to 1 time without Harry. The expectations of fans were high for Harry Potter and the Half-blood Prince. 2 , J.K. Rowling didn't let us down. The 6th book is more amazing and exciting, but also tragic(悲痛) because of the 3 of the kind and wise headmaster, Professor Dumbledore.I read my first Harry Potter books when I was in Grade 5 in primary school. I fell in love withthe story 4 . I read all four of the books which had been published at that time. I often went to Harry Potter sites and the official website. It was really great to surf there. I especially like the official website 5 you feel like a member of the magical world.After all the suspense of Harry Potter the 6th, I'm 6 about the next book. This next one will be the last Harry Potter book. I wonder what J.K. Rowling will bring us!( )1. A. cost B. pass C. use D. waste( )2. A. Surprisingly B. Hopefully C. Easily D. Luckily( )3. A. die B. dead C. death D. died( )4. A. once again B. at once C. even more D. long ago( )5. A. though B. while C. because D. if( )6. A. worried B. satisfied C. tired D. excited答案: 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. ACloze(13)One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. Suddenly the bag 1 from his horse onto the road. He did not know what to do about it because it was 2 heavy for him to lift it by himself. He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and 3 him a hand.Just at this moment, a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer's heart went down when he saw who he was. It was the great man living 4 .The farmer had not hoped to ask such a great man to help him. But to his 5 , the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer. He said to the farmer, "I see you need help, friend. How good it is that I'm here just at the right time. "Then he took one end of the bag, and the farmer took the other. They together raised and put it on the horse“Sir,” asked the farmer, “How can I pay you?”"It' s quite easy, "the great man replied with 6 .“Wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”( )1. A. stood B. fell C. rose D. jumped( )2. A. very B. so C. quite D. too( )3. A. let B. ask C. borrow D. give( )4. A. nearby B. faraway C. nearly D. near( )5. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises( )6. A. smiles B. smile C. a smile D. one smile答案: 1. B 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. CCloze(14)Once a Frenchman got to England. He knew 1 English. One day when he was sitting 2 the window of a restaurant and having lunch, he 3 a voice ”Look out!” So he put his head 4 the window to find out what was happening outside. 5 a bowl of dirty water poured over his head. Then another. He was very angry. He shouted, ”Damn you(该死的)! See what you have done.”The man passing by 6 him and he got even angrier. One of the men said to him, "You must be a foreigner! ' Look out' in English means ' Be careful '.”D. nothing about( )1. A. a lot of B. a little C. no D. nothing about( )2. B. at B. on C. in D. by( )3. A. called out B. shouted C heard D. listened to( )4. A. out of B. into C. from D. away from( )5. A. After that B. Before that C. Just then D. In a moment( )6. A. look at B. watched C. called D. laughed at答案: 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. CCloze(15)The word “Hello” is probably used more often than 1 one in the English language. Everybody in the United States uses the word again and again and every day of the week. In the United States the first thing you hear when you pick up the phone is “Hello”. 2 the caller is an Englishman, he might say, "Are you there? “ The American inventor, Thomas Edison, is 3 to be the first person to use “Hello” in the late 1800's soon after the invention of the telephone. 4 people had greeted each other on the telephone with ”Are you there?” They were not sure the new tool could really carry 5 .Thomas Edison, however, was a man of 6 words. He wasted no time. The first time he picked up the phone, he did not ask if anyone was there. He was someone there and simply said, "Hello.”( )1. A. else B. the other C. any other D. another( )2. A. If B. But C. Unless D. And( )3. A. regarded B. believed C. thought of D. made( )4. A. The first B. At first C. First of all D. First( )5. A. noise B something C. nothing D. voices( )6. A. a little B. little C. few D. a few答案: 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. CCloze(16)It is very easy to get to places in Singapore by bus. The SBS Or Singapore Bus Service Private Limited planned the routes to 1 almost every part of Singapore. The routes are planned 2the public can get from one place to 3 without 4 change buses too many times. There are buses from every living area to the city and to other living areas.The buses are kept clean and in good running condition. A group of cleaners and mechanics arehired to make sure that the buses are well maintained. The SBS also tries to 5 which routes people use the most and puts more buses on them. Some buses are reserved for students at the hours when they start and finish school. Recently too, the SBS has 6 air-conditioned buses on certain routes as a tryout. So far the response has been fairly good.( )1. A. began B. end C. cover D. uncover( )2. A. so as to B. so that C. in order to D. while( )2. A. another B. the other C. others D. the others( )4. A. have B. having C. have to D. having to( )5. A. get rid of B. look after C. find out D. guess( )6. A. made B. done C. borrowed D. introduced答案: 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. DCloze(17)A plane cannot fly to the moon because the air 1 only 210 kilometres away from the earth. But 2 can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket. How does a rocket fly? There is gas in the rocket. When the gas 3 very hot inside the rocket. it will rush out of the end of the rocket.4 it can make the rocket fly up into the sky.Rockets can fly far out into space. Rockets with men in them 5 the moon. Several rockets without men in them 6 to another planet much farther away than the moon.( )1. A. is B. are C. travels D. reaches( )2. A. it B. that C. something D. someone( )3. A. become B. get C. make D. is made( )4. A. so B. because C. that D. for( )5. A. been to B. was to C. have been to D. are to( )6. A. has flown B. have flown C. will fly D. fIy答案: 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. BCloze(18)Today is my birthday and I'm 1 old. My name is Joyce Lewis and my father is Dr. Frank Lewis. He's a doctor in this city 2 people think he’s a very good doctor. My mother is a nurse. She's a very good nurse. I have two brothers and one sister. Right now my 3 brother is in the Middle East. He speaks Arabic very well and has many friends there. My sister is a student, and my younger brother, Tom, is a student too. Both my sister and Tom want to be teachers. They’re studying languages and 4 of them want to be language teachers. My fathers brother, Uncle Charles, is a farmer. My mother's brother, Uncle William, is an engineer. Both of my uncles are5 very young. People can't guess how old they are. Uncle Charles is thirty-five and Uncle William is thirty-six. Uncle William was not well last year. He was in the hospital for a few weeks. My father was his doctor. My father was with my uncle every day in the hospital, and my mother was there once6 twice a week. I was there to see my uncle twice during the month of June.( )1. A. twenty-one year B. twenty-one yearsD. twenty-one- year C. twenty-one- years( )2. A. but B. so C. and D. for( )3. A. older B. oldest C. elder D. eldest( )4. A. either B. neither C. both D. all( )5. A. still B. yet C. already D. so( )6. A. and B. or C. but D. of答案: 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. BCloze(19)It's never easy to admit you are in the wrong. We all 1 to know the art of apology. Think how often you're done wrong. Then count how many 2 you’ve expressed clearly you were wrong. You can't go to bed with an easy mind if you do 3 about it.A doctor friend, Mr. Lieb, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and so on. After some careful exams, Mr. Lieb found nothing wrong with him and said, "If you don' t tell me what's 4 you, I can't help you.”The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his money. Then and there the clever doctor5 the man write to his brother and returned his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried. "Thank you, " he said to his doctor.“ I think I’ve got well.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship, but also make it 6 . If you can think of someone who should be given an apology from you, do something about it right now.( )1. A decide B. offer C. need D. try( )2. A. mistake B. people C. ways D. times( )3. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything( )4. A hurting B. changing C. touching D. worrying( )5. A. asked B. helped C. let D. saw( )6. A. better B. worse C. easier D. newer答案: 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. ACloze(20)I don't really care for parties. In fact, I hate them. Whenever someone rings me up to invite me to one, I always try to 1 some excuses for not going. It's not that I don't get 2 with people. You seems to 3 the whole evening on stupid, boring conversation with people you have 4in common(共同) with and certainly don't even like talking to. 5 these people always seem to want to find out everything they can 6 you. Usually I can have it for about ten minutes, then pretend(装作) I've got a headache and excuse myself to go to the bathroom.( )1. A. take B. have C. make up D. turn on( )2. A. up B. in C. out D. along( )3. A. pass B. find C. spend D. take( )4. A. none B. nothing C. not D. something( )5. A. And B. So C. Or D. For( )6. A. with B. for C. about D. on答案: 1. C 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C。

八年级英语完形填空完形填空题40题1In our school, there are many interesting activities. We have a big library where students can borrow books and study. The library is always full of students who are eager to learn. There are also different clubs that students can join. For example, the art club, the music club and the sports club.Our teachers are very friendly and helpful. They always encourage us to ask questions and think deeply. In class, we have discussions and group activities. It's really fun.1. There are many ___ in our school library.A. booksB. desksC. chairsD. computers答案：A。

解析：学校图书馆里通常有很多书，而desks（ 桌子）、chairs（ 椅子）和computers（ 电脑）虽然可能也有但不是主要的物品。

所以选A。

2. The students in the library are ___ to learn.A. lazyB. boredC. eagerD. tired答案：C。

解析：前文提到图书馆总是满是渴望学习的学生，eager 表示渴望的，符合语境。

lazy（ 懒惰的）、bored（ 无聊的）和tired（ 疲惫的）都不符合。

人教版英语英语八年级英语完形填空专项练习题及答案一、八年级英语完形填空训练1．完形填空One day a young man Gary asked his father why he wasn't able to reach all of his goals. With a smile，his father listened 1 Gary's story and told him，"Come to help me boil a kettle （水壶）of water!"Gary saw a big kettle 2 next to small stove（火炉）. He 3 the kettle with water and started with a fire. the kettle was too 4 when the wood burned up, the water did not boil. He ran out to get 5 wood.When he returned, the water had 6 turned cold." How can I boil the water? "He asked himself. Then he learned his 7 and prepared more wood in advance. Then the water boiled quickly."If there is not enough wood, 8 would you boil the water?" his father asked. Gary thought for a moment but shook his head."Well, then just pour out some water!" his father said. Gary 9 thoughtfully."At first, you set too many goals," said his father. "It's just like the large kettle full of water. You didn't have enough wood， 10 you couldn't boil the water. If you want to make the water boil，then you will have to either pour some out or prepare more wood!"1. A. on B. for C. with D. to2. A. falling B. standing C. burning D. climbing3. A. took B. connected C. failed D. protected4. A. heavy B. large C. long D. thick5. A. more B. less C. easier D. better6. A. ever B. never C. only D. almost7. A. lesson B. problem C. difficulty D. goal8. A. how B. what C. why D. where9. A. received B. asked C. nodded D. spoke10. A. and B. or C. but D. so【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）A；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇哲理小故事。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．My（41）A home is in the country （乡下）．The air there is fresh and it is （42）．My house is very beautiful．（43）A at least three floors．There is a river （44）A my house and behind（45）is a big garden．I can（46）A trees and flowers in it．I like（47）C green everywhere and green is my（48）color．I like to work in the（49）and fish in the river．I'd like to invite my friends at my home．Then we can chat and play games．How （50）A we are！根据短文内容，选择填空：41．A．dream B．day C．dreams D．night42．A．quite B．quiet C．quietly D．quitely43．A．There are B．There is C．Have D．Has44．A．in front of B．in the front C．under D．on45．A．them B．it C．I D．my parents46．A．grow B．make C．read D．do47．A．saw B．look C．to see D．to look48．A．best B．favourite C．like D．faith49．A．park B．garden C．house D．home50．A．happy B．happily C．please D．unhappy．【分析】文章讲述了作者梦想的家是在农村，并介绍了在农村自由自在的生活状态．【解答】41．A 考查名词，A．dream梦想B．day天C．dreams梦想（复数）D．night晚上，根据题干home is in the country （乡下），可知表达的是我的梦想的家是在农村，此处是名词用作形容词，用单数形式，故选A．42．B 考查形容词，A．quite相当；完全B．quiet安静的（形容词）C．quietly安静地（分成）D．quitely错误表达，根据The air there is fresh 空气比较新鲜，推出没有车辆尾气的污染，此处是形容词，结合选项故，应该是安静的，故选B．43．A 考查there be句型，A．There are 有（表示某地有某物）B．There is有（表示某地有某物）C．Have有（人有）D．Has 有（人有），根据at least three floors，可知是我的房子有三层楼，用there be句型，处处是复数形式，故选A．44．A 考查短语，A．in front of在…前面（外部的前面）B．in the front在前面（内部的前面）C．under在下面 D．on在上面，根据题干There is a river（44）Amy house，推出河应该在家的前方，在外部的前面，故选A．45．B 考查代词，A．them他们B．it它C．I我D．my parents 我的父母，根据is a big garden，可知是在家的后面是个花园，家用代词it代替，故选B．46．A 考查动词，A．grow种植 B．make制造 C．read读 D．do做，根据trees and flowers in it，推出是在花园里种花种树，故选A．47．C 考查动词，A．saw看到，原形 B．look看，原形 C．to see看到，不定式 D．to look看，不定式，根据green everywhere，可知是指我喜欢看到到处都是绿色，look是不及物动词，应该用look at，故排除B D；结合like to do/doing sth喜欢做某事，故选C．48．B 考查形容词，A．best最好的B．favourite最喜欢的C．like喜欢D．faith信仰，根据前文I like（47）C green everywhere 可知我喜欢看到到处都是绿色，推出绿色是我最喜欢的颜色，故选B．49．B 考查名词，A．park公园B．garden花园C．house房子D．home家，根据I like to work in the，结合前文在花园里种花种树，推出是在花园里劳动，故选B．50．A 考查形容词，A．happy开心的（形容词）B．happily开心地（副词）C．please请D．unhappy不开心的，根据I'd like to invite my friends at my home．Then we can chat and play games．可知跟朋友一起聚会、聊天、做游戏，应该是很开心的，此处是形容词，故选A．2．A few years ago the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year．I've always loved jogging，so I was really （1） when I found out our flat was next to Central Park．This （2）C that every morning I could go for a run before I went to work．Because a lot of people had told me to be（3）A of thieves （窃贼）in the park．I didn't usually take anything with me．What could they（4）C from me if I didn't have anything？But one morning my wife asked me to buy some（5）D on the way home so I took a 10 note out of my wallet．While I was running through the park，another jogger （6）A into me．He said sorry and continued running．I thought it was a bit（7）C so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missing．I started to run after him right away．I（8）caught him by his arm．I started shouting and told him to give me the 10．I'm not usually a（9）A person but I really got very angry．This seemed to frighten （惊吓） him and he quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money．Then he ran away as fast as he could．I bought the bread and went home．As soon as I got there，I began to tell my wife my story．"You won't believe what happened to me，"I（10）C．She stopped me，"I know．You left the money for the bread on the kitchen table．"（1）A．angry B．happy C．guilty D．curious（2）A．made B．explained C．meant D．proved（3）A．careful B．sure C．proud D．afraid（4）A．hide B．borrow C．steal D．receive（5）A．coffee B．milk C．fruit D．bread（6）A．bumped B．looked C．turned D．moved（7）A．crazy B．natural C．strange D．rude（8）A．suddenly B．finally C．politely D．slowly（9）A．cold﹣heart B．warm﹣heart C．cool﹣headed D．hot﹣headed（10）A．started B．added C．insisted D，doubted【分析】这是一篇记叙文．作者喜欢跑步，但是人们经常说有抢劫者，所以他身上从不带任何东西．一天作者的妻子叫他买面包，他带了钱．他跑步时，被另一个跑步者撞倒后发现口袋里的钱没了，他追上那个人把钱要了回来，结果回家的妻子告诉他出门时他把钱忘在家里了．【解答】（1）答案：B．考查形容词及语境的理解，angry生气的，happy高兴的，guilty 有负罪感的，curious好奇的，联系上文可知：作者喜欢跑步．结合下文：作者的公寓靠近中央公园．由此可以推断出：作者非常高兴，因为他可以去中央公园跑步．故选：B．（2）答案：C．考查动词及语境的理解，made制作，explained解释，meant意味着，proved证明，联系上文I've always loved jogging，so I was really…when I found out our flat was next to Central Park可知这里介绍作者高兴的原因，结合句意：这意味着每天早上上班前我都可以去跑步．故选：C．（3）答案：A．考查形容词及语境的理解，be careful of对…小心，be sure of对…有把握，be proud of 对…感到骄傲，be afraid of对…感到害怕，联系下文可知：作者身上从不带任何东西，因为有人告诉他谨防小偷．故选：A．（4）答案：C．考查动词及语境的理解，hide隐藏，borrow借，steal偷，receive收到，根据上文可知：中央公园小偷很多，由此可知：如果我什么都没有，他们会偷我什么？steal sth．from sb．从某人那里偷东西，故选：C．（5）答案：D．考查名词及语境的理解，coffee咖啡，fruit水果，milk牛奶，bread面包，根据下文I bought the bread and went home．可知：作者的妻子叫他在回来的路上买面包．故选：D．（6）答案：A．考查动词及语境的理解，bump into撞上，look into调查，turn into变成，move into移动进入，根据下文"He said sorry and continued running．"可知这个跑步者向作者道歉．结合四个短语可以推断出：另一个跑步者撞上了他．故选：A．（7）C．考查形容词及语境的理解，crazy疯狂的，natural天然的，strange奇怪的，rude 粗鲁的，联系上文"很多人告诉作者小偷很多．"以及这里"另一个跑步者撞上他，并向作者道歉．"由此可以推断出：作者认为这个跑步行为有点奇怪．结合句意：我觉得有点奇怪，所以我检查了一下我的口袋，发现钱不见了．故选：C．（8）答案：B．考查副词及语境的理解，suddenly突然地，finally最后，politely礼貌地，slowly慢慢地，根据上文可知：作者发现钱不见了，认为是那个撞他的跑步者偷的．由此可知：作者立刻开始追赶他，最后抓住了他的胳膊．故选：B．（9）答案：D．考查形容词及语境的理解，cold﹣heart冷心肠的，warm﹣heart热心肠的，cool﹣headed冷静的，hot﹣headed容易头脑发热的，句子中but表示转折，根据下文可知：作者真的很生气，这似乎吓坏了他，他很快把手放进口袋里给作者钱，然后他尽可能快地跑掉了．由此可以知道：作者通常不是一个容易冲动的人．故选：D．（10）答案：A．考查动词及对语境的理解．started 开始，added增加，insisted坚持，doubted怀疑．根据语境I began to tell my wife my story及She stopped me可知，我开始说，妻子就打断我的话了．故选A．3．Food is important．Everyone needs to（31）D well if he or she wants to have a strong body．Our minds （心灵）also need a kind of food．This kind of（32）C is knowledge．We begin to get knowledge（知识） even when we are young．Small children are （33）A in everything around them．They learn（34）when they are watching and listening．When they are getting older they begin to（35）D story books，science books and anything else they like．When they find something new，they have to ask questions and （36）A to find out the answers．What is the best（37）C to get knowledge？If we learn（38）D ourselves，we will get the most knowledge．If we are（39）getting answers from others and don't ask why，we will never learn more and understand（40）D．31．A．sleep B．read C．drink D．eat32．A．sport B．exercise C．food D．meat33．A．interested B．interesting C．weak D．good34．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything35．A．lend B．write C．learn D．read36．A．try B．have C．think D．wait37．A．place B．school C．way D．road38．A．on B．with C．to D．by39．A．seldom B．always C．certainly D．sometimes40．A．harder B．much C．well D．better．【分析】正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样，我们的大脑也需要营养，那就是不断地学习知识．人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同，但是最好的学习方式是自学，这样可以保证你学到最多的知识．【解答】31．D．考查动词．A睡觉；B读；C喝；D吃；根据上文"Food is very important"可知要想拥有一个强壮的身体，每个人必须吃好．eat意为"吃"，句意：如果想要拥有健壮的身体，每个人都需要吃好．故选D．32．C．考查名词．A运动；B锻炼；C食物；D肉；根据下文"We begin to get knowledge even when we are young．"可推出大脑需要的事物是知识．knowledge意为"知识"，句意：这种食物是知识．故选C．33．A．考查形容词．A感兴趣的；B有趣的；C弱的；D好的；根据下文"When they find something new，they have to ask questions and ___ to find out the answers．"可推出此处是说对"对周围的一切都感兴趣"．be interested in是固定搭配，意为"对……感兴趣"，句意：小孩子们对他们周围的一切都感兴趣．故选A．34．B．考查代词．A所有的；B一些；C没有什么；D任何；根据后半句"while they are watching and listening"可知孩子们在耳听眼观的过程中经常会学到一些东西．everything过于绝对化，nothing、anything 不合文意，应选 something．故选B．35．D．考查动词．A借；B写；C学习；D读；根据空后"science books，storybooks"可知此处是说读书．read意为"读"，句意：当他们长大些，它们开始读科学书、故事书和其他任何他们喜欢的书籍．故选D．36．A．考查动词．A尝试；B有；C想；D等；根据"When they find something new"结合选项可知他们尝试找到答案，"try to do sth．"是固定搭配，意为"尝试做某事"．句意：当他们找到一些新事物，他们不得不问问题并试着弄清楚答案．故选A．37．C．考查名词．A地方；B学校；C方法；D路；根据下文中提到的自核和从别人那里学习，可推出此处是说"获取知识的最好方法"．way意为"方式，方法"，句意：获取知识的最好方法是什么？故选C．38．D．考查介词．A在…上；B和；C到；D由；根据题干中"learn ____ ourselves"及选项可知此处用learn by oneself，是固定搭配，意为"自学"．句意：如何我们自学，我们将获得最多知识．故选D．39．B．考查副词．A很少；B总是；C一定；D有时；根据题干中"are ____ getting answers from others"可推出此处用be always doing sth．，是固定搭配，意为"总是做某事"．句意：如果我们总是从别人那里获取答案而不问为什么，……故选B．40．D．考查比较级．A更难；B很多；C好；D更好；根据题干中"we will never learn more and understand ____"可推出这里需要用比较级与前面的more构成并列的比较级．better意为"更好"，句意：……，我们将不能学得更多、理解得更好．故选D．4．Food is important．Everyone needs to （1）D well if he or she wants to have a strong body．Our minds also need a kind of food．This kind of food is （2）C．We begin to get knowledge even when we are young．Small children are（3）A in everything around them．They learn（4）D while they are watching and listening．When they are getting older，they begin to（5）D science books，storybooks and anything else they like．When they find something new，they have to ask questions and （6）A to find out the answers． What is the best （7）C to get knowledge？If we learn （8）D ourselves，we will get the most knowledge．If we are （9）getting answers from others and don't ask why，we will never learn more and understand （10）D．So we should believe in the saying that is never too old to learn．（1）A．sleep B．read C．drink D．eat（2）A．sport B．exercise C．knowledge D．meat（3）A．interested B．interesting C．weak D．good（4）A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything（5）A．lend B．write C．learn D．read（6）A．try B．have C．think D．wait（7）A．place B．school C．way D．road（8）A．on B．with C．to D．by（9）A．seldom B．always C．never D．sometimes（10）A．harder B．much C．well D．better【分析】正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样，我们的大脑也需要营养，那就是不断地学习知识．人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同，但是最好的学习方式是自学，这样可以保证你学到最多的知识．【解答】（1）D句意：如果想要拥有健壮的身体，每个人都需要吃好．根据上文"Food is very important"可知要想拥有一个强壮的身体，每个人必须吃好．eat意为"吃"，符合句意．故选D．（2）C句意：这种食物是知识．根据下文"We begin to get knowledge even when we are young．"可推出大脑需要的事物是知识．knowledge意为"知识"，符合句意．故选C．（3）A句意：小孩子们对他们周围的一切都感兴趣．根据下文"When they find something new，they have to ask questions and ___ to find out the answers．"可推出此处是说对"对周围的一切都感兴趣"．be interested in是固定搭配，意为"对……感兴趣"，符合句意．故选A．（4）D句意：当他们看和听得时候，他们学习任何东西．根据后半句"while they are watching and listening"可知当儿童感知周围事物的时候，可以学习任何东西．anything意为"任何东西"，符合句意．故选D．（5）D句意：当他们长大些，它们开始读科学书、故事书和其他任何他们喜欢的书籍．根据空后"science books，storybooks"可知此处是说读书．read意为"读"，符合句意．故选D．（6）A句意：当他们找到一些新事物，他们不得不问问题并试着弄清楚答案．根据"When they find something new"结合选项可知他们尝试找到答案，"try to do sth．"是固定搭配，意为"尝试做某事"．故选A．（7）C句意：获取知识的最好方法是什么？根据下文中提到的自核和从别人那里学习，可推出此处是说"获取知识的最好方法"．way意为"方式，方法"，符合句意．故选C．（8）D句意：如何我们自学，我们将获得最多知识．根据题干中"learn ____ ourselves"及选项可知此处用learn by oneself，是固定搭配，意为"自学"．故选D．（9）B句意：如果我们总是从别人那里获取答案而不问为什么，……根据题干中"are ____ getting answers from others"可推出此处用be always doing sth．，是固定搭配，意为"总是做某事"．故选B．（10）D句意：……，我们将不能学得更多、理解得更好．根据题干中"we will never learn more and understand ____"可推出这里需要用比较级与前面的more构成并列的比较级．better意为"更好"，符合句意．故选D．5．For school students，making a homework plan is important．It can help you do your homework better．First， be sure to remember your homework． Write it down in your（1）if you need to， and be sure to ask questions about your（2）C if you really don't understand．Second， you can spend some time in your（3）A to work on your homework． Many schools have study rooms for students to do their homework． It's fun to play with your（4）and classmates after class at school，but if you finish much homework in school，you don't need to do a lot at（5）C． Third， pace yourself （调整自己）． If you don't（6）A your homework at school， think about how much homework you have and what（7）A you need to do on that day， and then plan your time． Most school students have between 1 and 1.5（8）of homework a night． If you don't have too much homework， you can（9）D yourself more，or （否则）you'll have to say（10）C to your game shows or films on TV．（1）A． room B． notebook C． desk D． computer（2）A． plan B． wish C． homework D． time（3）A． classroom B． home C． playground D． bedroom（4）A． mother B． friends C． father D． sister（5）A． morning B． afternoon C． night D． weekend（6）A． finish B． like C． get D． forget（7）A． else B． other C． book D． homework（8）A． minutes B． hours C． days D． weeks（9）A． help B． teach C． say D． enjoy（10）A． yes B． OK C． sorry D． please【分析】短文讲了对学生来说制定家庭作业计划是很重要的，它可以帮助你更好地做家庭作业．详细地介绍了三点建议．【解答】（1）B 考查名词．A．room房间；B．notebook笔记本；C．desk 桌子；D． computer 电脑．根据前句First， be sure to remember your homework．首先，一定要记住你的家庭作业．可知结合选项，应说如果需要的话，把它记在你的笔记本上．故选B．（2）C 考查名词．A． plan 计划；B． wish 希望；C． homework 家庭作业；D． time时间．根据后句if you really don't understand．如果你真的不明白．可知结合选项，应说一定要问一些关于家庭作业的问题．故选C．（3）A 考查名词．A．classroom班级；B．home 家；C．playground 运动场，操场；D．bedroom卧室．根据后句Many schools have study rooms for students to do their homework．许多学校有自习室供学生做家庭作业．可知结合选项，应说其次，你可以花一些时间在教室里做作业．故选A．（4）B 考查名词．A．mother 妈妈；B．friends朋友；C．father爸爸；D．sister姐妹．根据后句and classmates after class at school，可知结合选项，应说放学后和你的朋友和同学一起玩很有趣．故选B．（5）C 考查名词．A． morning 早上；B． afternoon 下午；C． night晚上； D． weekend 周末．根据前句but if you finish much homework in school，但是如果你在学校完成了很多作业，可知结合选项，应说你不需要在晚上做很多事情，故选C．（6）A 考查动词．A．finish完成；B．like 喜欢；C．get 成为，变得；D．forget忘记．根据后句think about how much homework you have and what else you need to do on that day，想想你有多少家庭作业，你还需要做什么．可知结合选项，应说如果你在学校没有完成作业，故选A．（7）A 考查形容词．A．else 其他的，用在疑问词后；B．other 其他的，修饰名词；C． book书； D． homework作业．根据前后句 think about how much homework you have and what…you need to do on that day， and then plan your time．可知结合选项，应说想想你有多少家庭作业，你还需要做什么．然后计划好你的时间．what后接else．故选A．（8）B 考查名词．A． minutes分钟； B． hours 小时；C． days 天；D． weeks周．根据后句of homework a night，可知结合选项，应说大多数学生每晚有1到1.5小时的家庭作业．故选B．（9）D 考查动词．A． help帮助； B． teach 教；C． say 说；D． enjoy欣赏，享受．根据前后句 If you don't have too much homework， you can…yourself more，可知结合选项，应说如果你没有太多的作业，你可以更多的自己享受．enjoy yourself 尽情享受．故选D．（10）C 考查短语．A．yes是的；B． OK好的； C．sorry对不起；D． please请．根据前后句or you'll have to say…to your game shows or films on TV．可知结合选项，应说否则你不得不向你的游戏节目或电视电影说抱歉．say sorry to对……说对不起．故选C．6．Do you love dogs？ Do you like to watch_（1）D shows？ Dog owners （主人） in America have a fashion（时装）show（2）A their dogs in the Times Square in New York．It is wonderful and （3）．It's not easy to（4）C dogs．The dog owners must know（5）dogs very well．（6）A，they must learn about the forms of the dogs' bodies，their colours and what they like and（7）． Then， the dog owners design and make clothes for their dogs． The well﹣dressed dogs（8）A on the catwalk （展台）． Some of them are really smart， and some are interesting．At last，an （9）C dog gets first prize．It looks （10）A a taxi． People all think it is the best one．（1）A． film B． taxi C． talk D． fashion（2）A． for B． on C． to D． at（3）A． tired B． interesting C． sad D． free（4）A． put B． love C． dress D． wear（5）A． our B． their C． your D． my（6）A． First B． Second C． Third D． Last（7）A． like B． dislike C． love D． enjoy（8）A． walk B． sleep C． swim D． look（9）A． Chinese B． Japanese C． English D． French（10）A． like B． between C． for D． of【分析】文章讲述了美国的狗的主人们为他们的狗狗举办的服装展的情况．【解答】（1）D 考查名词，A． film电影 B． taxi出租车 C． talk谈话 D． fashion时尚，根据后文Dog owners （主人） in America have a fashion（时装）show，可知此处是指是狗狗的时装秀，故选D．（2）A 考查介词，A． for为了 B． on在上面 C． to到…D． at在…，根据have a fashion （时装）show…their dogs，可知是指狗狗的主人为他们的狗狗举行时装秀．for表目的，故选A．（3）B 考查形容词，A． tired疲倦的 B． interesting有趣的 C． sad难过的 D． free自由的，根据wonderful and…，可知and前后是并列，结合语境，推出是精彩和有趣．故选B．（4）C 考查动词，A． put放置 B． love爱 C． dress打扮 D． wear穿，根据It's not easy to…dogs，结合语境，说的狗狗的时装秀，推出此处是指：给狗狗打扮．wear后接衣服，dress sb给某人打扮．故选C．（5）B 考查代词，A． our我们的 B． their他们的 C． your你的 D． my我的，根据The dog owners，可知是指这些狗主人的狗狗，即their dogs他们的狗，故选B．（6）A 考查序数词，A． First首先B． Second第二 C． Third第三 D． Last最后，根据下一句中的Then，推出此处是指"首先"，故选A．（7）B 考查动词，A． like喜欢 B． dislike不喜欢 C． love爱 D． enjoy喜欢，根据like and…可知and是并列关系，结合语境，推出此处是指"它们喜欢的和不喜欢的"，故选B．（8）A 考查动词，A．walk走B．sleep睡觉C．swim游泳D．look看，根据on the catwalk，结合语境，说的是狗狗时装秀，所以此处是指走在T型台上，故选A．（9）C 考查名词，A． Chinese汉语 B． Japanese日语 C． English英语 D． French法语，根据前面的冠词an，可知后面的名词发音以元音音素开头，故选C．（10）A 考查介词，A． like像 B． between在…和…之间 C． for为了 D． of…的，根据It looks…a taxi，它看起来像一辆出租车．look like看起来像…固定短语，故选A．7．Jackie Chan（成龙）is one of the most popular TV and film stars，not only in China but also in the world．He was born in（1）C，on April 7th，1954．His parents left Mainland （大陆） of China（2）C Hong Kong a short time before he was born．His parents named him "Chan Kong﹣sang"，which（3）D born in Hong Kong．They were happy and celebrated the（4）D trip to Hong Kong．At first，Jackie's family（5）A in the French Embassy（大使馆）．His father worked as a cook，and his mother was a housekeeper．They were not very rich．Then Jackie was seven years old，his family（6）D to Australia．There his father（7） a job in the American Embassy．Later，they went back to Hong Kong．Jackie's father（8）D him to the China Drama Academy．But he couldn't give his son enough（9）C．Jackie had to do some part﹣time（10）C after school．He studied and（11） for 19 hours a day．The students（12）A Kungfu and learned how to do many stunts （替身） there．When Jackie was only 17，he began to do（13） stunts for films．In the early 1980s，Jackie went to Hollywood，（14） he wasn't very successful．He went on to act in films in Hong Kong and had great（15）A．Finally in 1995，Jackie Chan became famous in the United States．Today，Jackie Chan has both Chinese and American fans，and he earns millions of dollars from his films．（1）A．Shanghai B．Beijing C．Hong Kong D．Guangzhou（2）A．to B．in C．for D．at（3）A．was B．is C．mean D．means（4）A．wrong B．bad C．dangerous D．safe（5）A．worked B．studied C．lived D．acted（6）A．hurried B．returned C．left D．went（7）A．gave B．got C．made D．learned（8）A．drove B．threw C．needed D．sent（9）A．time B．job C．money D．study（10）A．money B．skills C．jobs D．activities（11）A．directed B．worked C．lived D．covered（12）A．practised B．watched C．copied D．saw（13）A．safe B．dangerous C．interested D．excited（14）A．and B．but C．however D．so（15）A．success B．money C．chance D．time【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍中国著名影视明星成龙的个人成长史．成龙在1954年4月7日出生在香港，17岁做特技演员，后来去了好莱坞，1995年在美国很有名，今天，成龙有很多中国和美国的影迷，他从他的电影收入中赚了数百万美元．【解答】（1）C 句意：他于1954年4月7日出生在香港．根据下文"born in Hong Kong"可知他出生在香港．故选C．（2）C 句意：在他出生前不久，他的父母离开中国大陆去香港．根据题干中"left Mainland of China ___ Hong Kong"可知要用"leave sp．for sp．"表示"离开某地去某地"．故选C．（3）D 句意：他的父母给他取名叫"陈港生"，意味着在香港出生．定语从句先行词是"Chan Kong﹣sang"，是个人名，此处指这个人名"意味着"在香港出生，先行词是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式means．故选D．（4）D 句意：他们高兴地清楚安全到达香港．wrong意为"错误的"；bad意为"坏的"；dangerous意为"危险的"；safe意为"安全的"根据题干中"They were happy and celebrated"可知需要高兴庆祝的是"安全的"旅行．故选D．（5）A 句意：起初，成龙的父母在法国大使馆工作．根据下文"His father worked as a cook"可推出是在法国大使馆工作．worked意为"工作"，符合句意．故选A．（6）D 句意：然后成龙七岁时，他家去了澳大利亚．根据下文中"Later，they went back to Hong Kong．"可知此处是说离开香港去了澳大利亚．went意为"去"，符合句意．故选D．（7）B 句意：他的爸爸在那里的美国大使馆得到一份工作．根据题干中"a job in the American Embassy"可推出时得到一份工作．got意为"得到"，符合句意．故选B．（8）D 句意：成龙的爸爸送他去中国．结合句意"成龙的爸爸____他去中国戏剧学院"，可推出是"送"他去中国戏剧学院．sent意为"送"，符合句意．故选D．（9）C 句意：但是他没有给他儿子足够的钱．根据下文"Jackie had to do some part﹣time ____ after school．"可推出是放学后做兼职了，由此可知没有给足够的钱．money意为"钱"，符合句意．故选C．（10）C 句意：成龙不得不在放学后做一些兼职．根据上文中"But he couldn't give his son enough ____"及题干中"do some part﹣time ___ after school"可推出是做兼职工作．job意为"兼职工作"，符合句意．故选C．（11）B 句意：他一天学习和工作十九个小时．根据上文中"Jackie had to do some part﹣time ____ after school．"可知成龙既要上课又要做兼职，应该是学习和工作19个小时．故选B．（12）A 句意：学生们在那儿练武功并学习如何做替身演员．根据题干中"learned how to do many stunts"可知要学着做替身演员，这就需要先练武功．practised意为"练习"，符合句意．故选A．（13）B 句意：当成龙仅有17岁时，他开始为电影做危险的替身演员．结合题干中"stunts for films"及常识可知替身演员常会做一些高危动作，由此可知是危险的．dangerous意为"危险的"，符合句意．故选B．（14）B 句意：20世纪80年代早期，成龙去了好莱坞，但是他并不非常成功．此处说去好莱坞发展，又说不成功，意思出现转折，用but表示"但是"．故选B．（15）A 句意：他继续演香港电影，并取得巨大成功．根据下文"Finally in 1995，Jackie Chan became famous in the United States．"可推出他成功了．success意为"成功"，符合句意．故选A．8．At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds.I had a very poor relationship with food：I used it to kill bad feelings，to make （1）feel better，and to celebrate.Worried about my health，I tried many different kinds of ways but they didn't work.I came to believe that I could do （2）C about my weight.When I was 57，my weight problem began to affect me （3）A.I had spent more time in the hospital and I （4）C catch up with my 7﹣year﹣old grandson when we took a walk.And I had to walk downstairs very slowly and carefully ﹣I couldn't see the steps when （5）!I didn't want to live the rest of my life like that!That year，I joined a club where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world.A member shared her（6）she had not only lost 125 pounds，but also raised 25，000 for homeless children.I was（7）A by her story，so I created the Better Me，Better World（8）C.My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise ＄50，000 for a charity which was （9）C thirty years ago to end hunger.（10）A I began to carry on my project，I was filled with the fear that I would face the same difficulties which made me give up again.To my joy，after two weeks' hard work，there were some encouraging（11）D showing that I was going on the right way：I could sleep much better at night and I could walk farther（12）A the path in the park! （13）D I sent letters to everyone I knew，telling them about my project and how perfectly it worked!Donations began to rush in from many people.Of course，I also（14）A the useful suggestions from my doctor and my fitness coach strictly，and I began to eat small and healthy meals.My money﹣raising focus also gave me new power to exercise regularly.A year later，I （15）C my goal：I lost 150 pounds and raised ＄50，000!I feel that I've been given a second life to do something that is meaningful and helpful!（1）A.yourself B.myself C.herself D.ourselves（2）A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything（3）A.seriously B.secretly C.carefully D.suddenly（4）A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.needn't（5）A.looked up B.looked down C.looked across D.looked over（6）A.invention B.success C.housework D.accident（7）A.amazed B.worried C.scared D.hurt（8）A.homework B.business C.project D.subject（9）A.discovered B.found C.set D.invented（10）A.When B.If C.Because D.Since（11）A.meanings B.objects C.thoughts D.signs（12）A.along B.across C.past D.under（13）A.Angrily B.Finally C.Luckily D.Excitedly（14）A.followed B.appeared C.suggested D.remembered（15）A.lost B.missed C.reached D.beat【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者从前为了消除坏情绪而乱吃东西，导致自己体重超标。

初中八年级英语完型填空专项练习10篇Cloze (31)One day, a dog was taking a walk. He was 1 a bone with his mouth. 2 he was walking across a bridge, he looked down at the river. The dog saw himself in the water. But he thought it was 3 dog. "There is a dog looking up at me. "He thought. "And he has a bone, too. That bone looks bigger than my bone. I'll make that dog 4 away and get his bone. The dog began to bark(叫).And, 5 ,as soon as he opened his mouth, he dropped his bone. It fell and went down into the river. The dog was 6 greedy to have anything.( )1. A. carrying B. holding C. taking D. eating( )2. A. After B. When C. Since D. Until( )3. A. other B. the other C. the others D. another( )4. A. go B. goes C. to go D. going( )5. A. however B. since C. of course D. therefore( )6. A. very B. so C. enough D. too答案：1. A2. B3. D4. A5. C6. DCloze(32)Last month we bought our two- year-old daughter a little dog. There are not many children of her 1 where we live, and we thought a dog would make her less lonely. We were 2 .They play together happily all day. Our daughter now smiles and laughs a lot more than she 3 . In a way It is like 4 two children in the house. Both of them are very untidy(不整洁), and they cry when they do not get what they want. The dog is 5 to look after than my daughter—he alwayseats up all his food and we don't have piles of dirty clothes to wash. My wife also very 6 because I have given up smoking. The dog doesn’t like the air.( )1. A. interest B. age C. example D. class ( )2. A. right B. wrong C. surprised D. funny ( )3. A. used to B. was C. had D. used to be ( )4. A. having B. to have C. had D. to having ( )5. A. harder B. easier C. busier D. luckier ( )6. A. happy B. correct C. kind D. welcome答案：1. B2. A3. A4. A5. B6. ACloze (33)Darwin(达尔文) was born in 1890 at Shrewsbury(舒丝伯利), where he went to school. 1 he studied medicine at Cambridge. However, he 2 plants, animals and geology(地质学). So when there was a chance to go on a very important and interesting voyage(航海) for scientific study, he took it.The journey 3 for five years, from 1831 to 1836. It took him to many different parts of the world. Wherever he went, Darwin made very 4 study of the animal and plant life found there. He was not prepared to accept the 5 teaching about how things developed. In true scientific manner, he liked to take ideas to the test. If possible he wanted proof( 证据) 6 he would believe something。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．There was once a wise old woman who lived in the hills． She seemed to know（1）D in the world． All the children liked to go and ask her questions．She（2）gave the right answers．There was a naughty（淘气的） little boy among the children． He didn't believe the woman was the（3）D person in town．One day he caught a little（4）and held it in his hands．Nobody（5）A it．Then he gathered his friends around．"Let's trick the old woman，"he said．"I'll ask her what I'm holding in my hands．（6）C， she'll answer that I have a bird． Then I'll ask her whether（是否） the bird is alive or dead（死的）． If she says the bird is dead， then I'll open my hands and let the bird fly（7）． If she says the bird is alive，then I'll（8）A kill it and show her the dead bird．Either way，she'll be（9）C．"The children thought it was a clever（10）A． So they went to the woman's house． "Granny， we have a question for you，"they all shouted，"（11）is in my hands？"the little boy asked．"Why， it must be a bird，"the old woman answered．"Is it alive or dead？"the boy asked again．The old woman（12）C for a moment and then answered，"It is as you wish，my child．"（1）A． something B． nothing C． some things D． everything（2）A． sometimes B． always C． never D． seldom（3）A． smart B． smarter C． best D． smartest（4）A． dog B． bird C． cat D． fish（5）A． saw B． looked C． liked D． listened（6）A． At last B． For example C． Of course D． Instead of（7）A． back B． away C． home D． there（8）A． quickly B． carefully C． friendly D． easily（9）A． right B． good C． wrong D． bad（10）A． plan B． bird C． news D． trip（11）A． Why B． What C． Who D． Which（12）A． laughed B． sang C． thought D． cried【分析】文章主要描述了一位智者和一群小孩的故事．小孩子为了考验智者，出了一道难题，让智者回答，智者聪明的回答了这个问题．【解答】1．D 代词辨析．A一些；B没有什么；C一些事情；D所有的；根据前面Therewas once a wise old woman who lived in the hills从前，有一位博学的老妇人住在山上，后面应该知道所有的事情，故答案是D．2．B 副词辨析．A有时；B总是；C从不；D极少；根据上文博学多才，这里She（2）gave the right answers，应该是孩子们的问题总能给出正确的答案，故答案是B．3．D 形容词辨析．A聪明的；B更聪明的；C最好的；D最聪明的；根据He didn't believe the woman was the（3）person in town结合语境，应该是不相信她是最聪明的，故答案是D．4．B 名词辨析．A狗；B鸟；C猫；D鱼；根据下文the bird 可知是鸟，故答案是B．5．A 动词辨析．A看见；B看；C喜欢；D听；根据 Nobody（5）it．应该是没有看见它，强调结果，故答案是A．6．C 短语辨析．A最后；B例如；C当然；D代替；根据前面问题，这里 she'll answer that I have a bird应该是肯定回答是鸟，故答案是C．7．B 副词辨析．A后面；B离开；C家；D那儿；根据then I'll open my hands and let the bird fly，张开手，活的鸟应该是fly away飞走，故答案是B．8．A 副词辨析．A快速地；B小心地；C友好的；D容易地；根据If she says the bird is alive， then I'll（8）kill it 前面说智者回答是活的，后面应该是快速杀死它，故答案是A．9．C 形容词辨析．A对的；B好的；C错的；D坏的；根据Either way，she'll be结合上文，应该是无论如何，智者都会回答错误，故答案是C．10．A 名词辨析．A计划；B鸟；C新闻；D旅行；根据The children thought it was a clever 孩子们应该是认为这是个好计划，故答案是A．11．B 疑问代词辨析．A为什么；B什么；C谁；D哪个；根据，is in my hands？"应该是我手里是什么？故答案是B．12．C 动词辨析．A笑；B唱；C想；D哭；根据The old woman（12）for a moment and then answered，应该是想了一会回答，故答案是C．2．If you are asked to recite （吟诵）lines of poetry that have the Chinese character "hua" which means "flower"．How many lines could you recite？He Liran，a 13﹣year﹣old girl，had to take on this（1）D on a TV show held by Shandong TV．He Liran，a student from the Harvin No．163 Middle School（2）Heilongjiang Province，competed with over 100 other students．The competitors（3）C to recite lines of poetry that had the word "hua"，with He Liran replying to each one．In the end，He Liran（4），reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines in the competition．Her love of reading helped her win．Her father started reading to her （5）A she was just 4 years old．（6）D has been a bookworm （书虫） ever since．She is especially（7）in ancient poetry．"The beautiful lines they feature refresh my thought and inspire （启发）me a lot．For example，I love Su Shi's（8）C．His optimism （乐观） influences me a lot，" she said．Though she is busy with her schoolwork，she（9）A some time studying at least onepoem each day．She thinks ancient poetry is still（10）C，even in modern times．Poems can be part of our daily life．（1）A．risk B．truth C．way D．challenge（2）A．on B．in C．at D．with（3）A．took down B．took place C．took turns D．took away（4）A．failed B．won C．cried D．left（5）A．when B．because C．if D．unless（6）A．I B．You C．He D．She（7）A．bored B．interested C．excited D．worried（8）A．paintings B．novels C．poems D．presents（9）A．spends B．takes C．pays D．costs（10）A．easy B．useless C．important D．boring【分析】这篇文章讲述了一个叫何丽然的女孩喜欢古诗，并在诗词大会上获胜的事．【解答】（1）D．名词辨析．risk危险；truth事实；way方法；challenge挑战．根据had to take on this﹣on a TV show 可知参加电视节目挑战．故选：D．（2）B．介词辨析．on在上面；in在里面；at在；with带有．根据Harvin No．163 Middle School﹣Heilongjiang Province．可知哈尔滨163中学在黑龙江省内．故选：B．（3）C．动词短语辨析．took down拒绝；took place发生；took turns轮流；took away带走．根据The competitors﹣ to recite lines of poetry．可知参赛者轮流背诵诗歌．故选：C．（4）B．动词辨析．failed失败；won获胜；cried哭；left离开．根据下文Her love of reading helped her win．可知何丽然获胜．故选：B．（5）A．从属连词辨析．when当…的时候；because因为；if如果；unless除非．根据Her father started reading to her ﹣she was just 4 years old．可知当她4岁的时候，她的父亲给他读诗．可知这是when引导的时间状语从句．故选：A．（6）D．代词辨析．I我；You你；He他；She她．根据He Liran，a 13﹣year﹣old girl．可知何丽然是一个女孩，用she指代．故选：D．（7）B．形容词辨析．bored厌烦的；interested有趣的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的．根据She is especially﹣in ancient poetry．可知她对古诗感兴趣．be interested in对某事感兴趣．故选：B．（8）C．名词辨析．paintings油画；novels小说；poems诗歌；presents礼物．根据I love Su Shi's﹣可知我喜欢苏轼的诗．故选：C．（9）A．动词辨析．spends花费；takes花费时间；pays支付；costs花费．根据she﹣some time studying at least one poem each day．她每天花一些时间至少学习一首诗歌．spend time doing something花时间做某事．故选：A．（10）C．形容词辨析．easy容易的；useless无用的；important重要的；boring令人厌烦的．根据下句Poems can be part of our daily life．可知她认为诗歌是重要的．故选：C．3．In a small village，there lived a potter（陶工）．He had a donkey．Every day his donkey would（36）C soil from the field to his house．Since the field was quite far away，the potter would rest under a tree midway，（37）D his donkey nearby．One day，the potter forgot to take the （38）with which he tied the donkey every day．When he reached the tree，he thought，"How do I tie this donkey today？He might （39）A if I sleep．" The potter decided to lie down（40） the donkey's ears so that the donkey would not run away．But（41） this way neither the donkey nor the potter was able to take a rest．A wise saint （圣人），who （42）D to be passing by，saw the potter holding on to the donkey's ears．Then the saint wanted to know what the problem of the potter was．When he was （43）what the problem was，the wise saint said， "Take the donkey to the place where you tie him every day．Pretend（假装） to tie him using a（n）（44）A rope．I promise you that he won't run away．" The potter did what the saint had said．He left the donkey and went to take a rest．When he woke up，to his surprise，he found the donkey standing in the（45）C place．Soon the potter prepared to leave for home．（46） the donkey did not move． "What is wrong with this donkey？" shouted the potter in frustration．（47）C，the potter saw the wise saint again．He ran up to the saint and told him about the donkey's（48）D behavior．The saint said， "You tied up the donkey，but did you untie him？Go and pretend to untie the rope with which you had tied the donkey．"The potter （49） the saint's advice．Now the donkey was ready to leave for home．The potter understood that donkey was a bonded（被束缚的） donkey．The potter thanked the wise saint and went home happily with his donkey．The donkey is stupid and （50）A are those people who can't get away from old habits．Sometimes，the unseen rope is more confining（束缚的）than the one that can be seen．36．A．take B．buy C．carry D．bring37．A．leading B．training C．feeding D．tying38．A．stick B．rope C．cloth D．silk39．A．run away B．give up C．run out D．turn around40．A．hitting B．holding C．hiding D．helping41．A．by B．in C．on D．with42．A．seemed B．appeared C．meant D．happened43．A．mentioned B．told C．asked D．advised44．A．safe B．soft C．imaginary D．fixed45．A．same B．similar C．special D．wrong46．A．And B．But C．Or D．So47．A．Happily B．Personally C．Luckily D．Unluckily48．A．proper B．funny C．proud D．strange49．A．offered B．followed C．received D．refused50．A．so B．neither C．also D．too【分析】略【解答】36﹣40 CDBAB 41﹣45 BDBCA 46﹣50 BCDBA4．How do you go to school？Some students may answer，"By car"．Maybe some others will look at them through green glasses （羡慕地）．You needn't feel（1）A if you have no cars．It's true that cars are（2）．Many people find it hard to think about（3）life will be like if they have no cars．But now more people know that too many cars bring great（4）D．They make streets too（5）C．People are trying to stop pollution （污染）from cars．One way is to make（6）A cars．But it （7）D much to make these cars．And more people think about better ways．We can（8） our lifestyle．A lot of Americans go to work（9）A their bikes now．Riding bikes is clean and healthy．It helps people get strong．Let's try together!I hope we can live in a green world （10）D pollution some day．（1）A．bad B．good C．well D．better（2）A．interesting B．important C．difficult D．dangerous（3）A．how B．what C．why D．where（4）A．lessons B．fun C．skills D．problems（5）A．small B．clean C．busy D．modern（6）A．green B．red C．yellow D．white（7）A．takes B．spends C．pays D．costs（8）A．have B．change C．enjoy D．make（9）A．on B．by C．with D．ride（10）A．with B．in C．has D．without【分析】本文叙述了由于现在人们的车辆多了，给社会带来了一些污染的问题，需要引起全世界人的重视，如果生产环保的车造价太高，我们可以通过改变我们的生活方式来改变这一切．【解答】ABBDC ADBAD1：A 考查形容词．A．bad糟糕的，不好；B．good好的；C．well好；D．better更好．根据if you have no cars，可知没有车会感觉不好，结合句意：如果你没有车，你不必觉得不好，故选A．2：B 考查形容词．A．interesting有趣的；B．important 重要的；C．difficult 困难的；D．dangerous危险的．根据Many people find it hard to think about life will be like if they have no cars．可知车是重要的，故选B．3：B 考查疑问词．A．how 怎样；B．what什么；C．why为什么；D．where哪里．根据题干，可知这里缺少like的宾语，所以用what作宾语，结合句意：许多人发现很难想象如果没有车生活会使什么样子．故选B．4：D 考查名词．A．lessons功课；B．fun 有趣；C．skills技巧；D．problems问题．根据They make streets too ．可知这里指车带来的问题，结合句意：但是现在越多的人知道太多的车可能带来大的问题，故选D．5：C 考查形容词．A．small小的；B．clean干净的；C．busy忙的；D．modern 现代的．根据常识可知车辆多了，肯定街道繁忙，结合句意：他们使街道太繁忙．故选C．6：A 考查形容词．A．green绿色的；B．red 红色的；C．yellow黄色的；D．white白色的．根据People are trying to stop pollution （污染） from cars．可知人们正在努力阻止来自汽车的污染，结合句意：一个方法是生产环保的车．故选A．7：D 考查动词．A．takes花费，常常用it作主语；B．spends花费，常用人作主语；C．pays付钱，常用句型：sb pay+钱数+for sth；D．costs花费，常用物或事情作主语．根据题干，这里it是形式主语，真正的主语是to make these cars，故选D．8：B 考查动词．A．have有；B．change改变；C．enjoy 喜欢；D．make制造．根据A lot of Americans go to work bike now．Riding bikes is clean and healthy．可知这里指人们改变了生活方式，结合句意：我们改变我们的生活方式．故选B．9：A 考查介词．A．on需要后跟冠词或形容词性物主代词+bike；B．by+bike骑自行车；C．with 用；D．ride动词．根据go to work，可知这里已经有动词了，故用介词短语，结合后面的their bikes，只能用on，故选A．10：D 考查介词．A．with和…一起 B．in在里面 C．has有 D．without没有，根据前文a green world，可知是一个没有污染的绿色世界，故选D．5．One night，when I was eight，my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget．"Sweetie，my（16） wants to offer me a more important job because of my good work，but needs me to work in Brazil．This is like your teacher telling that you've done （17）C and allowing you to skip a grade（跳级），but you'll have to（18）A your friends．Would you say yes to your teacher？"She gave me a hug and asked me to think aboutit．I was puzzled．Though I said"yes"，the question kept me （19）C for the rest of the night．I realized the（20）D decisions adults had to make．For almost four years，my mother would call us from Brazil every day．Every evening I'd （21）A wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day．A phone call，however，could never take the place of her staying home with us and it was difficult not to feel （22）D sometimes．During my fourth﹣grade Christmas holiday，we flew to Rio to visit her．Looking at her large （23）C flat，I became aware of how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself．It was then that I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make on （24）family and work．（25）C difficult decisions，she used to tell me，you wouldn't know whether you make the right choice，but you could always do the best out of the situation．When I returned home，I（26）D myself that what my mother could do，I could，too．If she （27）A to live well in Rio all by herself，I，too，could learn to depend all on myself．I learn how to take care of myself and achieve big but practical （28）D．My mother is now back with us．But I will never forget what the （29） has really taught me．The separation（分离）between us has proved to be a（an）（30）A thing for me．16．A．teacher B．boss C．mother D．friend17．A．little B．much C．well D．wrong18．A．leave B．refuse C．contact D．forgive19．A．explaining B．sleeping C．wondering D．regretting20．A．poor B．rapid C．final D．hard21．A．hopefully B．politely C．nervously D．curiously22．A．satisfied B．happy C．relaxed D．lonely23．A．comfortable B．expensive C．empty D．modern24．A．providing B．balancing C．comparing D．mixing25．A．Disappointed at B．Compared with C．Faced with D．Satisfied with 26．A．enjoyed B．expressed C．warned D．reminded27．A．managed B．offered C．promised D．expected28．A．plans B．efforts C．prizes D．dreams29．A．question B．experience C．history D．chance30．A．wonderful B．terrible C．difficult D．unpleasant．【分析】这是一篇记叙文，作者记叙了妈妈去了巴西工作之后，他学会了自立，并且理解了妈妈的做法，这段分离的经历对他来说是一段难得的经历．【解答】16．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，teacher老师，boss老板，上司，mother 妈妈，friend朋友，结合句意可知："亲爱的，由于我工作出色，我的老板提供给我一份更重要的工作，但需要我在巴西工作．"故选：B．17．答案：C．考查副词及语境的理解，little小的，少，much多，well好，wrong错误的，根据下文"老师允许我跳级"这说明老师告诉我在学习上做得好，故选：C．18．答案：A．考查动词及语境的理解，句子中but表示转折关系，根据"老师告诉你做得好，允许你跳级．"，下文应该是"但是你得离开你的朋友．"故选：A．19．答案：C 考查动词及语境的理解，explaining解释，sleeping睡觉，wondering想知道，疑惑，regretting懊悔，句子中"I was puzzled．"妈妈的问题让我困惑了，下文应该是"这个问题让我困惑了一夜．"故选：C．20．答案：D．考查形容词及语境的理解，poor可怜的，穷的，rapid快速的，final最后的，hard难的，努力地．根据语境可知：作者我对妈妈的问题很困惑，我很难入睡，意识到成年人得作出艰难的决定，故选：D．21．答案：A 考查副词及语境的理解，hopefully怀着希望地，politely客气地，nervously紧张地，curiously好奇地，根据语境可知：四年来，妈妈每天从巴西打电话给我．可以推断出：作者很期待妈妈的电话，告诉她我在这儿的每一个细节．故选：A．22．答案：D 考查形容词及语境的理解，satisfied满意的，happy高兴的，relaxed轻松的，lonely孤独的，根据上句"然而，一个电话无法代替妈妈和我们一起呆在家里，"下句应该是："有时不感到孤独是困难的．"故选：D．23．答案：C考查形容词及语境的理解，comfortable舒服的，expensive昂贵的，empty空的，modern现代的．根据句意"在我四年级的圣诞节假期里，我们乘飞机去里约看望她，看着她那空荡荡的大公寓，我意识到我母亲在巴西一定很孤独．"，故选：C．24．答案：B．考查动词及语境的理解，providing提供，balancing平衡，comparing比较，mixing混乱，根据语境可知：就在那时，我开始明白她在平衡家庭和工作上所做出的艰难抉择．故选：B．25．答案：C．考查固定短语的理解，disappointed at对…感到失望，compared with与…作比较，faced with面临，satisfied with对…感到满意，由上文可知："就在那时，我开始明白她在平衡家庭和工作上所做出的艰难抉择．"下文应该是"面对艰难的决定，她曾告诉我，你不知道自己是否做出了正确的选择，但你总能从中得到最好的结果．"故选：C．26．答案：D．考查动词及语境的理解，enjoyed喜欢，expressed表达，warned 警告，reminded提醒，根据语境可知："当我回到家时，我提醒自己，我的母亲所能做的，我可以．"故选：D．27．答案：A 考查动词及语境的理解，managed设法，offered提供，promised承诺，expected期望，根据语境可知："如果她在里约生活得很好了，我也可以学会全部靠我自己．"故选：A．28．答案：D．考查名词及语境的理解，plans计划，efforts努力，prizes奖，dreams梦想，这里指"我学会了如何照顾自己，实现大而有用的梦想"，故选：D．29．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，question问题，experience经历，经验，history历史，chance机会，根据语境可知：我不会忘记与妈妈分离的这段经历，故选：B30．答案：A．考查形容词及语境的理解，wonderful极好的，terrible可怕的，difficult困难的，unpleasant不愉快的，根据上文可以知道：我不会忘记与妈妈分离的这段经历，我从中学到很多东西．由此可知，这对我来说是一件好事情．故选：A．6．Making a speech（演讲） at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job．And doing it in a foreign language is much（1）．When most Chinese students were still（2）A their holiday，Wang Yuan，one of the TFBOYS was busy writing the speech and practicing（练习）it．He used all the free time to try to（3）C itThe subject of Wang's speech was about study．It is a subject that（4） of the students of his age in China can talk about （5）C even in Chinese．The speech wasn't the best，but it was （6） enough for him．After that，he went （7）A the speech to see if（是否）he had made a mistake．He said he learned a lot from this activity，（8）D it was meaningful for him．His post on Sina Weibo about the speech was （9）D more than 10 million times．The activity also changed the singer's （10）A of English learning． "After the speech，I started to pay more attention to my spoken English，" he said． "Just burying （埋藏） myself in paper exercises is far from enough．"（1）A．louder B．harder C．nicer D．faster（2）A．enjoying B．discussing C．breaking D．talking（3）A．forget B．hope C．remember D．learn（4）A．none B．few C．any D．many（5）A．loudly B．quickly C．wonderfully D．carefully（6）A．bad B．good C．sad D．happy（7）A．through B．up C．after D．for（8）A．but B．or C．then D．so（9）A．loved B．noticed C．bought D．shared（10）A．idea B．plan C．life D．interest【分析】本文主要讲述的是TFboys的成员，王源演讲的事情．正当别人在愉快的过假期的时候，王源正在积极的准备一个英语演讲，主题是有关于学习的．演讲结束后，他将视频发到了网上，很多人都分享过．【解答】1．B，考查形容词，根据Making a speech（演讲） at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job演讲很困难，此处说还要用外语，所以是更难的，A 大声的，B更难，C更好，D更快，故选B．2．A，考查动词，根据their holiday假期，所以是享受假期，A享受，B讨论，C打破，D 谈论，故选A．3．C，考查动词，根据He used all the free time to try to写了演讲稿，所以是努力记住这些内容，A忘记，B希望，C记住，D学习，故选C．4．B，考查形容词，根据 The subject of Wang's speech was about study主题是学习，这是一个很有难度的主题，所以是很少人能做好，A没有，B少许，C任何，D许多，故选B．5．C，考查副词，根据even in Chinese即使是用汉语，所以是即使用汉语，也不会讲的很完美，A大声的，B迅速的，C完美的，D仔细的，故选C．6．B，考查形容词，根据The speech wasn't the best演讲不是最好的，此处出现but，所以是即使不是最好的，单也不错，A坏的，B好的，C悲伤的，D高兴地，故选B．7．A，考查介词，根据to see if（是否） he had made a mistake看是否存在错误，所以是浏览内容，A穿过，go through表示浏览，B向上，C之后，D为了，故选A．8．D，考查连词，根据 He said he learned a lot from this activity学到了很多，所以是对自己有很重要的意义，前后因果关系，A但是，B或者，C然后，D所以，故选D．9．D，考查动词，根据more than 10 million times超过一千万次，所以是被分享了很多次，A爱，B注意，C买，D分享，故选D．10．A，考查名词，根据English learning学英语，所以是改变了他们对学英语的观念，A 想法，B计划，C生活，D有趣，故选A．7．When I was about 12，I didn't like a girl．I always think I'll never（1）D to her．She liked to point out my shortcomings （缺点）．Sometimes she said I was very（2）A．Sometimes she said I was not a good student，I talked too much，I was too proud，and so on．At last，I became very（3）．I ran to my father with tears in my eyes．He listened to me quietly，and then he asked． "Are the things she said about you（4）A or not？Janet，didn't you ever wonder（5）D you're really like？Go and make a（6）C of everything she said and（7）the things that are true．Pay（8）A attention to the other things she said．"I did as he told me．To my great（9）A，I discovered that about half the things were true．Some of them I couldn't change （like being very thin），but others I could change and suddenly I wanted to change．I brought the list back to Daddy．He（10）C to take it．"That's just for you，" he said．"You know yourself better than（11）else．When something said about you is true，you'll find it will be of（12）D to you．Don't shut your ears．Listen to them all，but hear the truth（13）A do what you think is right．"Many years have（14）C．The situation often appears in my mind．In our life we often meet with some（15）A and we often go to someone for help and ask for advice．For some advice you will treasure （珍惜） all your life．（1）A．tell B．chat C．say D．speak（2）A．lazy B．strong C．pretty D．clever（3）A．happy B．angry C．stressed D．tired（4）A．true B．serious C．difficult D．suitable（5）A．why B．where C．who D．what（6）A．money B．silence C．list D．paper（7）A．change B．mark C．receive D．get（8）A．no B．some C．more D．any（9）A．surprise B．joy C．sadness D．horror（10）A．wanted B．expected C．refused D．disliked（11）A．someone B．anyone C．nobody D．anything（12）A．worried B．worry C．helpful D．help（13）A．and B．or C．but D．yet（14）A．pass B．past C．passed D．go（15）A．trouble B．changes C．chances D．success【分析】我12岁的时候，有一个敌人，一个喜欢指出我缺点的女孩．每周她列举的缺点在增加，最后，我变得很生气．我眼里充满泪水跑到我父亲那里述说．父亲却静静地听我，因为他相信大多数是真的．【解答】1．D 动词辨析．A告诉；B聊天；C说；D说话；根据上句不喜欢她，这里I always think I'll never（1）to her将永远不和她说话，speak to sb与某人说话，故答案是D．2．A 形容词辨析．A懒的；B强壮的；C漂亮的；D聪明的；根据前面指出我的缺点，应该是说我很懒，故答案是A．3．B 形容词辨析．A开心的；B生气的；C焦虑不安；心力交瘁；D累的；根据上句指出自己很多缺点，这里At last，I became very最后应该很生气，故答案是B．4．A 形容词辨析．A真的；B严重的；C困难的；D合适的；根据Are the things she said about you（4）or not？结合语境，所有她说的事是真的或不是真的，故答案是A．5．D 疑问词辨析．A为什么；B哪儿；C谁；D什么；根据题干，What is…like？..长什么样？应该是你真的是什么样的？故答案是D．6．C 名词辨析．A钱；B沉默；C清单；D纸；根据后面让写上她说的所有的事，应该是做个清单，故答案是C．7．B 动词辨析．A改变；B记号；C收到；D得到；根据语境，应该是所有对的事标记上，故答案是B．8．A 形容词辨析．A没有；B一些；C更多；D任何；根据上句如果说的是真的，做一个清单，后面Pay（8）attention to the other things she said，应该是别理会她说的其他话，故答案是A．9．A 名词辨析．A惊奇；B乐趣；C伤心；D荣耀；根据后面I discovered that about half the things were true我发现大约一半的事是真的，应该是另作者很惊奇，故答案是A．10．C 动词辨析．A想；B期待；C拒绝；D不喜欢；根据后面That's just for you，"那是给你的，应该是拒绝拿它，故答案是C．11．B 代词辨析．A某人；B任何人；C没有人；D任何事情；根据"You know yourself better than（11）else，没有任何人比你更了解你自己，故答案是B．12．D 形容词辨析．A担心的；B担心；C有帮助的；D帮助；根据When something said about you is true，you'll find it will be of（12）to you．当一些是真的，后面应该是这些对你是有帮助，故答案是D．13．A 连词辨析．A和；B或者；C但是；D也；根据Listen to them all，but hear the truth （13）do what you think is right．所有的都要听，如果自己认为是对的，就要做，并列关系，故答案是A．14．C 动词辨析．A原形；B过去式；D过去分词；D原形；根据have，后面要用过去分词构成现在完成时，很多年过去了，故答案是C．15．A 名词辨析．A麻烦；B改变；C机会；D成功；根据In our life we often meet with some（15）and we often go to someone for help and ask for advice后面说向某人寻求帮助或建议，应该是遇到麻烦时，故答案是A．8．My best friend Andy and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall．It's a （1）C that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends．So what does a buddy do？（2），I am a buddy eleven﹣year﹣old boy Tom．He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player，but just like any kid，it makes him（3）when he misses a shot or makes a bad pass．He starts to （4）C and doesn't want to play．Sometimes he even wants to give up．So，as his buddy，I encourage（鼓励）him．Now we're working on our basketball skills together．I find （5） great to see how he has improved and he doesn't get sad so easily．Andy is a buddy for Clara，a kid（6）D very few language skills．She is also a bit wild! She likes running away．Ally has learned （7）A to work with Clara and to get her to join in the games．Now she loves baseball and has more friends．Next week she's playing in a team．Her parents are （8）happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more （9）and sociable（好交际的）after her BuddyBall sessions．BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone!Differences disappear（消失）and we（10）C that we're all just kids loving sports．I love doing BuddyBall because I know I'm doing something meaningful!（1）A．group B．match C．programme（计划）D．subject（2）A．In the end B．At the moment C．On the way D．In all（3）A．tired B．sad C．happy D．excited（4）A．check B．touch C．cry D．laugh（5）A．this B．it C．that D．him（6）A．of B．for C．without D．with（7）A．how B．when C．why D．what（8）A．never B．really C．nearly D．mostly（9）A．careful B．confident C．clever D．careless（10）A．discuss B．form C．realize D．look【分析】作者和朋友艾利参加了帮助儿童做运动和交友的志愿活动，从中了解到，这个志愿活动对大家来说是个很好的机会．参加活动后，大家的分歧消失，并且意识到，大家都是热爱运动的孩子．【解答】（1）C．考查名词．A组；B比赛；C节目（项目）；学科．根据上文"My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall"可知，艾利和我花每周花几小时为志愿者活动做义工．这是一个帮助残疾儿童做运动和交友的项目．故选C．（2）B．考查介词短语．A最终；B现在；C在路上；D总共．根据语境可知，现在，我给一个11岁大的男孩汤姆做伙伴．故选B．（3）B．考查形容词．A累的；B伤心的；C开心的；D兴奋的．根据语境可知，正像任何小孩一样，当他没有投中或者传球失误时，这会使他感到应该伤心．故选B．（4）C．考查动词．A核对；B触摸；C哭；D笑．根据上文"He starts to cry and doesn't want to play"可知，他就开始哭泣，不想打．有时他甚至想放弃．故选C．（5）B．考查代词．A这个；B它；C那个；D他．根据语境可知，看到他有提高，并且不再那么容易焦虑真好．it为形式宾语，代表后移的不定式，故选B．（6）D．考查介词．A…的；B为；C没有；D和；根据句意她是一个语言能力很差的孩子，表具有，用with．故选D．（7）A．考查疑问词．A怎样；B何进；C为什么；D什么．根据下文"Next week she's playing in a team"可知，艾利已经学会了怎样和克拉拉合作，并让她加入游戏．下周她要在一个团队中打球．故选A．（8）B．考查副词．A从不；B真地；C几乎；D主要地．根据语境可知，她的父母对BuddyBall真地很开心，并且他们说克莱尔在加入BuddyBall课程之后变得更加自信和更善于交际了"．故选B．（9）B．考查形容词．A仔细的；B自信的；C聪明的；D粗心的．根据语境可知，她的父母对BuddyBall真地很开心，并且他们说克莱尔在加入BuddyBall课程之后变得更加自信和更善于交际了"．故选B．（10）C．考查动词．A讨论；B（使）出现，产生；C意识到；D看．根据上文"BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone"可知，句意"差异消失了，而且我们意识到我们也是爱运动的孩子"．故选C．9．When a man was walking by some elephants，he suddenly stopped．He couldn't understand about that these（1）A animals were held only by a small rope tied to their front legs．No chains （链条），no cages．It was obvious that the elephants could （2）C their ropes at any time，（3）A for some reason，they did not．He saw a（4） nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and made no attempt （企图） to get away． "Well，" the trainer said，"when they were very（5）C and much smaller，we used the（6）A rope to keep them from running away．At that age，it's enough to hold them．As they（7） up，they are conditioned to believe they cannot break the rope．They believe it can still hold them，so they（8）D try to break free．"The man was amazed．These animals could break free（9） they wanted，but because they believed they（10）A，they were stuck （受困的） right where they were．How many of us go through life（11）A the elephants﹣holding onto the belief that we cannot do something （12）A because we failed at it once before？Failure is a（13）A of learning．If we failed once，it doesn't mean we can never （14）D．We should never give up（15）C when we face failures in life．（1）A．huge B．funny C．fat D．short（2）A．hold B．eat C．break D．tie（3）A．but B．so C．and D．because（4）A．helper B．trainer C．walker D．cleaner（5）A．happy B．rich C．young D．old（6）A．same B．different C．soft D．hard（7）A．eat B．grow C．stand D．give（8）A．always B．often C．usually D．never（9）A．whatever B．whenever C．however D．wherever（10）A．couldn't B．mustn't C．can't D．shouldn't（11）A．like B．as C．for D．on（12）A．simply B．really C．totally D．completely（13）A．way B．part C．form D．shape（14）A．expect B．go C．remember D．succeed（15）A．learning B．running C．trying D．travelling【分析】文通过大象和绳子之间的关系来告诉我们一个道理，我们不要因为之前的失败而放弃再次尝试，我们可以从失败中学到某些东西．【解答】（1）A．形容词辨析．A巨大的；B有趣的；C胖的；D短的；根据后面only by a small rope tied to their front legs，应该是不理解为什么这么大的动物一根小绳就把它系住了，故答案是A．（2）C．动词辨析．A握；B吃；C打破；D系；根据was obvious that the elephants could （2）their ropes at any time，及语境，可知很明显大象随时都可能折断绳索，故答案是C．（3）A．连词辨析．A但是；B所以；C和；D因为；根据上句很明显大象随时都可能折断绳索，这里后面说很多原因，它们没有这么做，表转折关系，故答案是A．（4）B．名词辨析．A助手；B训练者；C行人；D清洁工；根据下文，" the trainer said，可知是训练者，故答案是B．（5）C．形容词辨析．A开心的；B富有的；C年轻的；D老的；根据后面much smaller，应该是年幼和更小时，故答案是C．（6）A．形容词辨析．A相同的；B困难的；C软的；D硬的；根据下文they are conditioned to believe they cannot break the rope他们习惯于相信自己不能断绳子，应该是相同的绳系住它们，故答案是A．（7）B．动词辨析．A吃；B生长；C站；D给；根据下句they are conditioned to believe they cannot break the rope他们习惯于相信自己不能断绳子，可知是长大后如此，故答案是B．（8）D．副词辨析．A总是；B经常；C通常；D从不；根据上句They believe it can still hold them，他们相信它还能拴住他们，所以应该是从未逃走，故答案是D．（9）B．副词辨析．A无论什么；B无论何时；C无论怎样；D无论在哪；根据上文描述，这时These animals could break free（9）they wanted，应该是这些动物只要他们想，随时都可以得到自由，故答案是B．（10）A．动词辨析．A不能；B不必；C不能；D不应该；根据because they believed they 时态是过去时，结合上文描述他们习惯于相信自己不能断绳子，这里应该是他们相信他们不能，故答案是A．（11）A．介词辨析．A像；B作为；C为；D在…上；根据语境，应该是我们中有多少人像大象一样度过一生，故答案是A．（12）A．副词辨析．A简单地；B真地；C总共；D完全地；根据上句我们中有多少人像大象一样度过一生，可知这里坚持认为我们不能做某件事仅仅是因为我们曾经失败过，故答案是A．（13）A．名词辨析．A方法；B部分；C表格；D形状；根据Failure is a（13）of learning 应该是失败是一种学习的方式，故答案是A．（14）D．动词辨析．A期待；B去；C记得；D成功；根据If we failed once，it doesn't mean we can never 如果我们失败过一次，并不意味着我们永远不会﹣﹣，应该是成功，故答案是D．（15）C．动词辨析．A学习；B跑；C尝试；D旅行；根据后面when we face failures in life面对失败时，应该是不要放弃尝试，故答案是C．。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Mr．Clark works in a middle school．He likes reading and often（16）D some books from the library．He listens to the radio every morning and reading（17）A after supper．So he knows much and teaches well．His（18）C worship（崇拜）him very much．Mike，Mr．Clark's little son，is only nine．He also likes books．And he often asks his father some questions．Mr．Clark always thinks the boy is too（19）to understand and chooses（20）ones to answer．Of course the boy is not satisfied with（对…满意） it．One day Mike read（21）C about the lights and was interested in it．When his father told him to do some housework，he went on thinking of it．He asked him a few questions，and his father answered all．Then his father said proudly（自豪地），"Fathers always know（22）A than sons!"The boy thought for a while and said，"（23）D．""Oh？Why？"Mike didn't answer but asked instead（反而），"（24）A invented the lights？""Thomas Edison．"answered Mr．Clark．"Why didn't his（25）A invent them？"Looking at his son，Mr．Clark didn't know how to answer the question!16．A．finds B．studies C．buys D．borrows17．A．newspapers B．letters C．stories D．messages18．A．teachers B．parents C．students D．classmates19．A．short B．young C．clever D．able20．A．easy B．the easiest C．more difficult D．the mostdifficult 21．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything22．A．more B．most C．less D．worse23．A．I think so B．I don't know C．I agree D．I don't think so 24．A．Who B．What C．Where D．How25．A．father B．teacher C．son D．friend．【分析】主旨大意：这篇短文讲述了克拉克老师和他的小儿子的故事，他们父子俩都爱读书．他的小儿子很爱提问题，可是父亲总以为他年龄小不认真回答他的问题．一天，父亲在回答完儿子的问题后，炫耀自己比儿子知道的多．结果儿子说了一句话：为什么是爱迪生而不是他的父亲发明了电灯，而让这位父亲无言以对．【解答】16．D．考查动词．A找到；B学习；C买；D借．联系下文some books from the library．可知是从图书馆借书，故选：D．17．A．考查名词．A报纸；B信件；C故事；D消息．结合语境He listens to the radio every morning and reading（17）after supper前面说听收音机，可知他饭后读报纸，故选A．18．C．考查名词．A老师；B父母；C学生；D同学．联系上文and teaches well．可知他是老师，故应是他的学生很崇拜他，故选：C．19．B 考查形容词．A短的；B年轻的；C聪明的；D有能力的．根据Mike，Mr Clarke's little son，is only nine．可知他的儿子太年轻．故选：B．20．B．考查形容词．A容易的；B最容易的；C更难的；D最难的；根据语境他认为他的儿子太小，故他选择最简单的问题来回答．故选：B．21．C．考查不定代词．A每件事；B没有事物；C一些事情；D任何事物．结合语境One day Mike read（21）about the lights and was interested in it可知他读到一些有关点灯的事情，故选：C．22．A．考查形容词．more更多；most最多；less更少；worse更糟糕的．根据his father answered all他父亲都回答了，结合than要用比较级，可知父亲认为他比儿子知道的多．故选：A．23．D．考查交际用语．A我也这么认为；B我不知道；C我同意；D我不这么认为；根据Why didn't his father invent them，then？可知他的儿子不同意他的说法，我不这样认为．故选：D．24．A．考查连词．A谁；B什么；C哪儿；D怎样；根据回答Thomas Edison，可知应该是问谁发明的了灯．故选：A．24．A．考查名词．A爸爸；B教师；C儿子；D朋友；结合语境Why didn't his（25）invent them？"儿子应该问为什么不是他爸爸发明的它们，故选A．2．"Put on your seat belt（安全带）!" Everyone gets sick of hearing that. （1） it's good advice.People who wear seat belts are 45 percent less likely to be killed （2）D sitting in the front seat of a car.The US government wants more seat belt laws.It （3）A children aged 4 to 15 are often killed in car accidents.In 2005，there were 1，627 children aged 4 to 15 killed in car accidents.More than 1，000 of those children were not wearing seat belts.If （4）D had been wearing seat belts，500 of those children could be alive today.These children are too （5）to be in baby car seats，but they often sit in the back seat.Seat belt laws in many states only require people in the （6）C seat to wear seat belts.Children who aren't wearing seat belts can be （7）C out of the car.The risk of dying in an accident is three times greater if the person is thrown out of the car.New laws could require children aged 4 to 8 to be in booster seats（加强座椅）in the car.Booster seats help seat belts fit children （8） .Right now，only 5 percent of children aged 4 to 8 are seated in booster seats.While parents have the （9）A of whether to wear seat belts or not，children are too young to make that choice.Even if you decide not to wear a seat belt，make sure your children are in seat belts and safety seats.It's the law and it will （10）D their lives.（1）A.And B.But C.So D.Or（2）A.before B.until C.after D.while（3）A.says B.writes C.sounds D.limits（4）A.he B.she C.we D.they（5）A.young B.old C.small D.little（6）A.left B.right C.front D.back（7）A.got B.taken C.thrown D.gone（8）A.directly B.properly C.equally D.patiently（9）A.choice B.channel C.condition D.confidence（10）A.risk B.kill C.lose D.save【分析】文章通过一些和安全带有关的交通事故，主要是说让孩子佩戴安全带的问题.【解答】（1）B 考查连词。

八年级英语完形填空专项练习题6篇（附答案及解析）练习一：《The Art Competition》短文：The school was holding an art competition, and many students were excited to (1) _______. Among them was a quiet girl named Lily, who had a (2) _______ for painting. She decided to (3) _______ a picture of a tranquil forest scene for the competition.Her classmates were (4) _______ of her choice, as they believed that more (5) _______ subjects were needed to win. However, Lily was (6) _______ about her decision and spent days (7) _______ every detail of the forest. On the day of the competition, she presented her painting, which was (8) _______ with beautiful, lifelike trees.1. A. compete B. watch C. judge D. discuss2. A. fear B. dislike C. passion D. confusion3. A. avoid B. draw C. burn D. hide4. A. supportive B. confused C. amused D. indifferent5. A. dramatic B. quiet C. colorful D. dull6. A. uncertain B. nervous C. confident D. regretful7. A. ignoring B. perfecting C. criticizing D. changing8. A. filled B. covered C. surrounded D. lacked答案及解析：1. A. compete -学生们对参加艺术比赛感到兴奋。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．I did something wrong when I was six years old．"Which one of you did this？" Dad （1）C．We all looked down at the step．There（2）A child's handwriting there．I was very afraid．I hoped （3）D could see it．Could he guess it was me？When he asked me，I （4）D． "Not me，Dad．" My sister and brother also said （5）A．To find out who really wrote on the（6）A，Dad gave us each a piece of（7）C and a pencil， "I would like each of you to write down what you see on the step．" I tried my best to （8）C differently．I didn't want Dad（9）D it was me．He picked up our pieces of paper and looked at（10）．"Because no one will tell me who did it，I will punish （惩罚） you all．"But as the youngest of the（11）C children，I wasn't（12） to tell the truth．（13）A I just stood there and said nothing．"I （14）C it．" My sister stood forward and answered．So only she was punished．We didn't talk about that day for many years．But I always felt（15）A because of it．（1）A．heard B．invited C．asked D．checked（2）A．was B．were C．is D．are（3）A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody（4）A．lie B．lay C．laid D．lied（5）A．no B．yes C．please D．sorry（6）A．step B．wall C．table D．bed（7）A．cake B．bread C．paper D．leaf（8）A．sing B．dance C．write D．read（9）A．know B．knowing C．knows D．to know（10）A．it B．them C．him D．her（11）A．one B．two C．three D．four（12）A．enough brave B．brave enough C．enough afraid D．afraid enough （13）A．So B．Because C．Or D．But（14）A．does B．do C．did D．will do（15）A．sorry B．afraid C．pleased D．amazed【分析】本文是一个小故事．作者讲述自己六岁时做错了什么．当她爸爸问是谁在台阶上乱涂乱画的，她不敢承认，最后她姐姐子站出来承认自己做的．只有她受到了惩罚．多年以后，作者总是为此感到抱歉．【解答】（1）C 考查动词辨析．A．heard听说；B．invited邀请；C．asked询问；D．checked检查．根据上文I did something wrong when I was six years old．（我六岁时做错了什么．）可知爸爸问："你们谁做的？"结合句意可知填asked；句意：爸爸问："你们谁做的？"选C．（2）A 考查be动词．本句是there be句型，be动词形式是就近原则，handwriting （笔迹）是不可数名词，可知be动词使用单数，可知排除B和D（复数）；本文讲述过去发生的事情，本文时态主要是一般过去时，可知此句时态是一般过去时，填was；句意：那里有孩子的笔迹．选A．（3）D 考查不定代词．A．everybody每一个人，所有人；B．somebody某人，一般用于肯定句；C．anybody任何人，一般用于否定句和疑问句中；D．nobody没有人，无人．根据上文I was very afraid．（我很害怕．）可知"我希望没人能看见它"，句意：我希望没人能看见它．可知选D．（4）D 考查动词辨析．A说谎，原型；B说谎，过去式；C．lay放的过去式；D说谎，过去式；根据When he asked me可知时态是一般过去时，结合语境不是我，可知作者说谎了，故选D．（5）A 考查词义辨析．A．no不，不是；B．yes是的；C．please请；D．sorry对不起．根据上文When he asked me，I lied．"Not me，Dad．"（当他问我的时候，我撒谎了．"不是我，爸爸．"）结合句中also（也）可知我姐姐和哥哥也说"不是我"．结合句意可知填no；句意：我姐姐和哥哥也说"不是我"．选A．（6）A 考查名词辨析．A．step台阶；B．wall墙壁；C．table桌子；D．bed床．根据第2段第2句We all looked down at the step．（我们都低头看着台阶．）可知"在台阶上写的"；结合句意可知填step；句意：为了找出到底是谁在台阶上写的，爸爸给了我们每人一张纸和一支铅笔，"我希望你们每个人都把你在台阶上看到的写下来．"选A．（7）C 考查名词辨析．A．cake蛋糕；B．bread面包；C．paper纸；D．leaf叶子．结合句意可知填paper；句意：为了找出到底是谁在台阶上写的，爸爸给了我们每人一张纸和一支铅笔，"我希望你们每个人都把你在台阶上看到的写下来．"选C．（8）C 句A．sing唱歌；B．dance跳舞；C．write写；D．read阅读．根据上文"为了找出到底是谁在台阶上写的，爸爸给了我们每人一张纸和一支铅笔，"我希望你们每个人都把你在台阶上看到的写下来．""可知"尽力写得不一样．"结合句意可知填write；意：我尽力写得不一样．考查动词辨析．选C．（9）D 考查动词辨析．A原型；B现在分词；C第三人称单数；D不定式；根据题干，want to do sth想做某事是固定短语，故选D．（10）B 考查代词．A．it它；B．them他们；C．him他；D．her她．根据句意可知本代词指代our pieces of paper（我们的纸片）复数，故用them指代；句意：他拿起我们的纸片看了看．选B．（11）C 考查数词．A．one一；B．two二；C．three三；D．four四．根据上文My sister and brother also said ___4___．可知我父母有三个孩子；结合句意可知填three；句意：但作为三个孩子中最小的一个，我没有勇气说出真相．选C．（12）B 考查形容词短语辨析．brave勇敢；afraid害怕；根据答案，enough在修饰形容词或副词时，和汉语完全不一样，需放在所修饰的形容词或副词后面排除A、C；根据I wasn't（12）to tell the truth应该是不够勇敢说出实情，故选B．（13）A 考查连词辨析．A．So因此，所以，表示因果关系，并列连词，后面跟结果；B．Because因为，表示因果关系，从属连词，后面跟原因；C．Or或者，表示选择关系；D．But但是，表示转折关系．根据上句"但作为三个孩子中最小的一个，我没有勇气说出真相．"和此句句意可知因果关系，前句是原因，后句是结果，可知填So；句意：所以我就站在那里什么也不说．选A．（14）C 考查动词时态．A．does一般现在时，三单形式；B．do一般现在时；C．did一般过去时；D．will do一般将来时．根据语境可知写字是以前写的，可知使用一般过去时；填did；句意："是我写的．"我姐姐站起来回答．选C．（15）A 考查连词辨析．A抱歉；B害怕；C高兴；D另人称奇的；根据语境，But I always felt（15）because of it．可知作者总是为此感到抱歉，故选A．2．Dear Dad，Happy birthday to you! （36）D this special day I'd like to talk to you in a special way． I am not good at （37）C you my feelings face to face， so I'm writing to show my deep （38） for you．You are not rich or famous． But in my heart， you are one of the greatest （39） in the world．I' m proud（骄傲）of you．You are （40）A interested in fame or wealth（名利）．But you often （41）Cme to school and help me with my schoolwork． You work（42） as a manager in your company（公司）．The smile on your face shows you are （43）A with our family． You take good care of my grandparents．You do some shopping with Mom and cook for us on Sundays．Now I am sorry to say I didn't （44）D you my love before， but I am thankful for what you have done for me．I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father．（45）C now I can let you know how much I love you．Wish you happiness forever!Yours，son 36． A． In B． At C． By D． On37． A． talking B． saying C． telling D． speaking38． A． pleasure B． love C． dream D． advice39． A． mothers B． fathers C． brothers D． sisters40． A． never B． often C． already D． always41．A． give B． make C． drive D． get42． A． quite B． hard C． only D． nearly43． A． happy B． kind C． sad D． angry44． A． bring B． take C． carry D． show45． A． Or B． But C． So D． Then【分析】这是大卫给爸爸写的一封信，大卫不擅长与父亲面对面交谈，所以要写信表达．大卫认为爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一．他的爸爸总是努力地工作．他爸爸脸上的微笑显示了她对家庭很满意．他照顾爷爷奶奶，帮助大卫学习．大卫表达了之前没有向爸爸表示尊重而感到抱歉．为爸爸以前为自己做的事而感谢．为现在能够让爸爸知道自己多么爱他而感到高兴．【解答】36．D 考查介词及语境的理解．A． in 在……里B． at 在……（时间点，地点）C． By直到，通过（方式）D． On在……上面；在某一天；根据后面this special day特殊的一天，具体某一天．故选D．37．C 考查动名词及语境的理解．A．talking谈论B．saying 说（后面是说的话）C．telling告诉D． speaking讲（语言）；根据 I am not good at （37）you my feelings face to face我不认为我擅长面对面告诉你我的想法，告诉想法．故选C．38．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A高兴；B爱；C梦想；D建议；根据前面是爸爸的生日，应该是展示我对你的爱，故选择B．39．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A妈妈；B爸爸；C兄弟；D姐妹；根据上文，David认为他的爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一，可以判断是以有这样的爸爸感到自豪．故选B．40．A 考查副词及语境的理解．A．never从不B．often经常；C．already已经D．always总是；根据上下文可以判断，David的爸爸是一个勤勤恳恳工作的人，可以判断不是一个对名利感兴趣的人．故选A．41．C 考查动词及语境的理解．A给；B使；C开；D得到；根据后面to school，应该是开车送我去上学，故选择C．42．B 考查副词和语境的理解．A非常，相当；B硬，努力；C仅仅；D几乎，差不多；根据前面work工作，应该是努力工作，故选择B．43．A 考查形容词和语境的理解．A开心；B和蔼；C伤心；D生气；根据前面The smile on your face微笑在你脸上，应该是开心的；故选择A．44．D 考查动词及语境的理解．A带来；B拿；C携带；D展示；you my love before，应该是向你展示我的爱，故选择D．45．C 考查连词及语境的理解．A或者；B但是；C所以；D然后；根据I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father．（45）now I can let you know how much I love you．我很幸运，我有这样一个伟大的父亲．（45）现在我可以让你知道我有多爱你．因果关系，故选择C．3．Making a speech（演讲） at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job．And doing it in a foreign language is much（1）．When most Chinese students were still（2）A their holiday，Wang Yuan，one of the TFBOYS was busy writing the speech and practicing（练习）it．He used all the free time to try to（3）C itThe subject of Wang's speech was about study．It is a subject that（4） of the students of his age in China can talk about （5）C even in Chinese．The speech wasn't the best，but it was （6） enough for him．After that，he went （7）A the speech to see if（是否）he had made a mistake．He said he learned a lot from this activity，（8）D it was meaningful for him．His post on Sina Weibo about the speech was （9）D more than 10 million times．The activity also changed the singer's （10）A of English learning． "After the speech，I started to pay more attention to my spoken English，" he said． "Just burying （埋藏） myself in paper exercises is far from enough．"（1）A．louder B．harder C．nicer D．faster（2）A．enjoying B．discussing C．breaking D．talking（3）A．forget B．hope C．remember D．learn（4）A．none B．few C．any D．many（5）A．loudly B．quickly C．wonderfully D．carefully（6）A．bad B．good C．sad D．happy（7）A．through B．up C．after D．for（8）A．but B．or C．then D．so（9）A．loved B．noticed C．bought D．shared（10）A．idea B．plan C．life D．interest【分析】本文主要讲述的是TFboys的成员，王源演讲的事情．正当别人在愉快的过假期的时候，王源正在积极的准备一个英语演讲，主题是有关于学习的．演讲结束后，他将视频发到了网上，很多人都分享过．【解答】1．B，考查形容词，根据Making a speech（演讲） at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job演讲很困难，此处说还要用外语，所以是更难的，A 大声的，B更难，C更好，D更快，故选B．2．A，考查动词，根据their holiday假期，所以是享受假期，A享受，B讨论，C打破，D 谈论，故选A．3．C，考查动词，根据He used all the free time to try to写了演讲稿，所以是努力记住这些内容，A忘记，B希望，C记住，D学习，故选C．4．B，考查形容词，根据 The subject of Wang's speech was about study主题是学习，这是一个很有难度的主题，所以是很少人能做好，A没有，B少许，C任何，D许多，故选B．5．C，考查副词，根据even in Chinese即使是用汉语，所以是即使用汉语，也不会讲的很完美，A大声的，B迅速的，C完美的，D仔细的，故选C．6．B，考查形容词，根据The speech wasn't the best演讲不是最好的，此处出现but，所以是即使不是最好的，单也不错，A坏的，B好的，C悲伤的，D高兴地，故选B．7．A，考查介词，根据to see if（是否） he had made a mistake看是否存在错误，所以是浏览内容，A穿过，go through表示浏览，B向上，C之后，D为了，故选A．8．D，考查连词，根据 He said he learned a lot from this activity学到了很多，所以是对自己有很重要的意义，前后因果关系，A但是，B或者，C然后，D所以，故选D．9．D，考查动词，根据more than 10 million times超过一千万次，所以是被分享了很多次，A爱，B注意，C买，D分享，故选D．10．A，考查名词，根据English learning学英语，所以是改变了他们对学英语的观念，A 想法，B计划，C生活，D有趣，故选A．4．Food is important．Everyone needs to（31）D well if he or she wants to have a strong body．Our minds （心灵）also need a kind of food．This kind of（32）C is knowledge．We begin to get knowledge（知识） even when we are young．Small children are （33）A in everything around them．They learn（34）when they are watching and listening．When they are getting older they begin to（35）D story books，science books and anything else they like．When they find something new，they have to ask questions and （36）A to find out the answers．What is the best（37）C to get knowledge？If we learn（38）D ourselves，we will get the most knowledge．If we are（39）getting answers from others and don't ask why，we will never learn more and understand（40）D．31．A．sleep B．read C．drink D．eat32．A．sport B．exercise C．food D．meat33．A．interested B．interesting C．weak D．good34．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything35．A．lend B．write C．learn D．read36．A．try B．have C．think D．wait37．A．place B．school C．way D．road38．A．on B．with C．to D．by39．A．seldom B．always C．certainly D．sometimes40．A．harder B．much C．well D．better．【分析】正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样，我们的大脑也需要营养，那就是不断地学习知识．人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同，但是最好的学习方式是自学，这样可以保证你学到最多的知识．【解答】31．D．考查动词．A睡觉；B读；C喝；D吃；根据上文"Food is very important"可知要想拥有一个强壮的身体，每个人必须吃好．eat意为"吃"，句意：如果想要拥有健壮的身体，每个人都需要吃好．故选D．32．C．考查名词．A运动；B锻炼；C食物；D肉；根据下文"We begin to get knowledge even when we are young．"可推出大脑需要的事物是知识．knowledge意为"知识"，句意：这种食物是知识．故选C．33．A．考查形容词．A感兴趣的；B有趣的；C弱的；D好的；根据下文"When they find something new，they have to ask questions and ___ to find out the answers．"可推出此处是说对"对周围的一切都感兴趣"．be interested in是固定搭配，意为"对……感兴趣"，句意：小孩子们对他们周围的一切都感兴趣．故选A．34．B．考查代词．A所有的；B一些；C没有什么；D任何；根据后半句"while they are watching and listening"可知孩子们在耳听眼观的过程中经常会学到一些东西．everything过于绝对化，nothing、anything 不合文意，应选 something．故选B．35．D．考查动词．A借；B写；C学习；D读；根据空后"science books，storybooks"可知此处是说读书．read意为"读"，句意：当他们长大些，它们开始读科学书、故事书和其他任何他们喜欢的书籍．故选D．36．A．考查动词．A尝试；B有；C想；D等；根据"When they find something new"结合选项可知他们尝试找到答案，"try to do sth．"是固定搭配，意为"尝试做某事"．句意：当他们找到一些新事物，他们不得不问问题并试着弄清楚答案．故选A．37．C．考查名词．A地方；B学校；C方法；D路；根据下文中提到的自核和从别人那里学习，可推出此处是说"获取知识的最好方法"．way意为"方式，方法"，句意：获取知识的最好方法是什么？故选C．38．D．考查介词．A在…上；B和；C到；D由；根据题干中"learn ____ ourselves"及选项可知此处用learn by oneself，是固定搭配，意为"自学"．句意：如何我们自学，我们将获得最多知识．故选D．39．B．考查副词．A很少；B总是；C一定；D有时；根据题干中"are ____ getting answers from others"可推出此处用be always doing sth．，是固定搭配，意为"总是做某事"．句意：如果我们总是从别人那里获取答案而不问为什么，……故选B．40．D．考查比较级．A更难；B很多；C好；D更好；根据题干中"we will never learn more and understand ____"可推出这里需要用比较级与前面的more构成并列的比较级．better意为"更好"，句意：……，我们将不能学得更多、理解得更好．故选D．5．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．Charlie Chaplin′s parents separated a year after his birth in 1889．He lived with his mother and elderbrother in a flat in London．Mrs．Chaplin managed to （1）A her children on her own with the money she made as a singer．（2）C，their economic（经济的） situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis （喉炎）in 1894．Instead of resting her （3）until it got better，Mrs．Chaplin kept on singing．Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it （4） to find well﹣paid work．One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre （5）D his mother singing on stage．Suddenly，her voice （6）．She tried to finish the song，but the audience（观众） began to whistle and got angry．Mrs．Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked （7）the stage crying．The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to （8）the embarrassing situation．He remembered Charlie once sang at a party．He （9）C took Charlie by the hand to the stage．After a brief introduction，he left Charlie to please the audience．Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people．The audience enjoyed the （10）D very much and began to throw money．（11）C Charlie saw this，he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would （12）D the money and then he would finish the song．The audience found this announcement especially （13）A and started to throw even more money onto the stage．Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage．He did not feel （14）A at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience．To his amazement，there was more （15）D and more money throwing．That night was Charlie′s first public performance on the stage and his mother's last．（1）A．support B．leave C．ask D．face（2）A．Though B．So C．However D．Besides（3）A．sight B．voice C．smell D．hearing（4）A．easy B．difficult C．interesting D．boring（5）A．feeling B．keeping C．realizing D．watching（6）A．rested B．dropped C．broke D．raised（7）A．onto B．off C．towards D．around（ 8）A．create B．save C．continue D．explain（9）A．slowly B．patiently C．quickly D．coldly（10）A．thought B．description C．speech D．performance （11）A．If B．Till C．When D．Before（12）A．take out B．throw away C．put down D．pick up（13）A．funny B．lucky C．helpful D．painful（14）A．shy B．sad C．satisfied D．excited（15）A．trouble B．anger C．silence D．laughter【分析】本文是记叙文，说的是卓别林的首场演出的由来．卓别林的妈妈在舞台上唱歌赚钱养家糊口，但是由于患有喉炎，一次在舞台演出中无法继续唱歌．经理知道卓别林会唱歌．为了救场，他把卓别林拉上舞台．卓别林开始无拘无束地为观众唱歌跳舞，并得到了很多观众抛来的赏金．这就是卓别林的首场演出，也是他妈妈的最后一场演出．【解答】（1）A．考查动词．support 支持；leave 离开；ask询问；face面对．根据语境可知，卓别林太太努力独自用她唱歌赚的钱来养活自己的孩子．故选A．（2）C．考查副词．Though尽管；So因此；However然而；Besides包括．根据上文"Mrs．Chaplin managed to （1）her children on her own with the money she made as a singer"可知，卓别林太太努力独自用她唱歌赚的钱来养活自己的孩子．然而，当她于1894年患喉炎生病时，她们的经济情况改变了．故选C．（3）B．考查名词．sight 视力；voice声音；smell 气味；hearing听力．根据上文"2），their economic（经济的）situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis（喉炎）in1894"可知，然而，当她于1894年患喉炎生病时，她们的经济情况改变了．卓别林太太没有让自己的嗓子休息，而是继续唱歌．故选B．（4）B．考查形容词．easy容易的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的．根据语境可知，她的声音越来越微弱，并且她发现难以找到薪酬很好的工作．故选B．（5）D．考查动名词．feeling 感觉；keeping 保持；realizing 意识到；watching观看．根据语境可知，一天晚上，卓别林碰巧在剧院看他妈妈在舞台上唱歌．故选D．（6）B考查动词．rested休息；dropped 跌落；broke打破；raised举起．根据下文"She tried to finish the song，but the audience（观众） began to whistle and got angry"可知，突然，她的声音降落下去．她试图唱完，但是观众开始吹口哨，并发怒．故选B．（7）B．考查介词．onto到……上面；off 离开；towards 朝向；around在……周围．根据语境可知，卓别林太太无法在继续唱下去，于是哭着走下舞台．故选B．（8）B．考查动词．create创造；save 节省（挽救）；continue 继续；explain解释．根据上文"Mrs．Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked （7）the stage crying"可知，卓别林太太无法在继续唱下去，于是哭着走下舞台．舞台经理知道他们必须立刻采取措施来挽救这种尴尬的情形．故选B．（9）C．考查副词．slowly慢慢地；patiently 耐心地；quickly 迅速地；coldly冷冷地．根据上文"The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to （8）the embarrassing situation"可知，舞台经理知道他们必须立刻采取措施来挽救这种尴尬的情形．他迅速地抓着卓别林的手来到舞台．故选C．（10）D．考查名词．thought 想法；Description 描述；speech 演讲；performance表演（演出）．根据上文"Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people"可知，卓别林开始在数百名观众前唱歌跳舞．观众非常喜欢他的演出，并开始往场子里扔钱．故选D．（11）C．考查连词．If 如果；Till 直到；When 当……的时候；Before在……之前．根据上文"The audience enjoyed the （10）very much and began to throw money"可知，观众非常喜欢他的演出，并开始往场子里扔钱．当卓别林看到这种场面时，他立刻停止唱歌，并对观众宣布……．故选C．（12）D．考查动词短语．take out 拿出；throw away 扔掉；put down 放下；pick up捡起．根据语境可知，他离开停下来，对观众宣布，他首先要把钱捡起，然后会继续唱完这首歌．故选D．（13）A．考查形容词．funny有趣的；lucky 幸运的；helpful 有帮助的；painful疼痛的．根据语境可知，观众发现这个声明非常有趣，于是开始往舞台上扔更多钱．故选A．（14）A．考查形容词．shy 害羞的；sad伤心的；satisfied 满意的；excited激动的．根据上文"Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage"可知，卓别林在舞台上感觉无拘无束．它根本没有感到害羞，并且为观众又跳又唱了很多．故选A．（15）D考查名词．trouble 麻烦；anger 怒气；silence 沉默；laughter笑声．根据语境可知，使他感到吃惊的是，笑声更多，钱也扔得更多了．故选D．6．Amy is 13．She lives （1）her parents in Suzhou．She is in Grade 7．From Monday （2）C Friday，she goes to school．And she usually （3）D school clothes．There are lots of nice people in her class．Millie her best friend，always （4）A games with her at lunchtime．They both enjoy （5）C the songs of Jay Zhou．She is very （6）D now．Tomorrow is New Year's Day．They are going to celebrate it in their classroom，so Amy and Millie are going to the supermarket．They want to buy some （7）A：sweets，chocolates，lemons and pears for their （8）C．Amy often ate chocolates before，but now she （9） eat them any more ，because she wants to be healthier．Millie loves pears．She is going to buy five （10）D of them．（1）A．and B．with C．without D．in（2）A．on B．at C．to D．and（3）A．in B．wear C．put on D．wears（4）A．plays B．play C．playing D．played（5）A．listening B．hearing C．listening to D．listen to（6）A．sad B．boring C．kind D．busy（7）A．food B．clothes C．drink D．books（8）A．parents B．neighbours C．classmates D．grandparents（9）A．don't B．doesn't C．isn't D．didn't（10）A．pieces B．bottles C．pairs D．kilos【分析】略【解答】BCDACDACBD7．There was a young woman who took great pride in her flower garden．She was raised by her grandmother who taught her to love and （1）for flowers，so her flower garden was the best．One day，while she was looking through a flower list she often （2）C from，a picture of a plant caught her eyes．She had never（3）A blooms on a flower like that before．"I have to have it，she said to herself（4）D，and she quickly ordered it．When it arrived，she already had（5）A prepared to plant it．She planted it at the back of her yard．It grew well，with beautiful green leaves all over it，（6）D there were no blooms．Day after day，she continued to water it，feed it，and she even talked to it trying tomake it bloom．However，it was （7）．One morning weeks later，when standing before the vine （藤），she felt very（8）C that her plant had not bloomed．She was thinking about （9）it down and planting something else in its place．It was at this point that her neighbor，whose （10）D joined hers，called over to her "Thank you so much！You never know how much I have（11）A the blooms of that vine you planted．" The young woman walked （12）A the gate into her neighbor's yard，and sure enough，she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was （13）C with blooms． There were indeed the most beautiful blooms she had（14）seen．The vine had grown through the crevices （缝隙） and it had not flowered on（15）C side of the wall，but it had flowered on the other side．Sometimes one may not see the good result of his effort，but that doesn't mean it isn't successful．（1）A．look B．care C．search D．pay（2）A．learned B．heard C．ordered D．borrowed（3）A．seen B．smelt C．sold D．picked（4）A．sadly B．carefully C．suddenly D．excitedly（5）A．place B．box C．cup D．room（6）A．and B．so C．or D．but（7）A．endless B．useless C．successful D．hopeful（8）A．excited B．nervous C．sad D．afraid（9）A．putting B．cutting C．turning D．taking（10）A．balcony B．kitchen C．bedroom D．yard（11）A．enjoyed B．dreamed C．expected D．hated（12）A．through B．across C．above D．below（13）A．shared B．talked C．filled D．pleased（14）A．never B．ever C．seldom D．usually（15）A．its B．his C．her D．their【分析】本文通过一个故事告诉我们，做一件事时也许看不见好的结果，但这并不意味着我们没有任何收获．【解答】（1）B．考查动词短语．look for寻找；care for关心、照顾；search for搜索，搜寻；pay for支付．根据本句中的love（爱），与其相关联的单词是care for（照顾）．句意：她是被祖母养大的．祖母教她爱花，养花．故选B．（2）C．考查动词短语．句意：当她在仔细翻看一份花卉名录时（她经常据此订货）．learn from向…学习，从……获得；hear from收到……的来信；order from从……订货；D．borrow from 从……借到．根据下文"a picture of a plant caught her eyes"一幅花卉的图案吸引了她．这里，她在翻阅一份花卉目录清单（图集），上面登载有很多花卉品种（的插图）．她常常根据这份目录订货．所以在这里仔细翻阅、查看这份花卉名录（以便订货）．order from从……订货．故选C．（3）A．考查过去分词．A．seen见过B．smelt闻过C．sold 卖过D．picked捡过．此花在画册上（花朵长在植株），显然只能看，不能闻，无法卖，也无法捡．句意：她以前从未见过开这种花朵的花．故选A．（4）D．考查副词．A．sadly难过地 B．carefully仔细地 C．suddenly突然地 D．excitedly 激动地．根据上文"‘I have to have it我必须把它买到手．所以，她很激动地说．句意：她立刻订购了此花．故选D．（5）A．考查名词．A．place 地点B．box 盒子C．cup杯子D．room房间、空间．根据下文"She planted it at the back of her yard"她把它栽种在后院．所以是准备了一个地方．box 和cup不是种花的（只能插花）．room作可数名词，当"房间"讲时，在此从语法上看合适，但与下文不符．作"空间"讲时，不合语法．句意：当花送到的时候，她早准备了一个栽种的地方．故选A．（6）D．考查连词．A．and并且B．so 因此C．or或者D．but但是．两个句子是并列句，前一句是开满了漂亮的绿叶，后一句为没有花，两者是转折关系，是对比，令人失望．句意：花树上开满了漂亮的绿叶，但却没有花．故选D．（7）B．考查形容词．A．endless无尽的，无边的；没完没了的B．useless 无用的C．successful 成功的D．hopeful有用的．句子开头的"However"一词，表明一切都毫无用处．句意：然而却没有什么用．故选B．（8）C．考查形容词．A．excited 激动的B．nervous焦虑的；紧张不安的；神经质的C．sad伤心的D．afraid害怕的．根据后半部分"that her plant had not bloomed"她的花没开，所以伤心或失望．当然不可能激动，也不会焦虑不安、神经质，更不会受到惊吓．句意：当她站在树藤前时，她感到非常伤心，因为花还是没开．故选C．（9）B．考查动词短语．A．put down 放下、记下、镇压B．cut down 裁短；减少；把…砍倒；C．turn down减少，关小；拒绝；驳回；顶回去D．take down拆卸；记录，记下；笔录；取下．根据句子后半部分"planting something else in its place"在原地栽上其他东西．所以她决定砍掉（铲除）．句意：她打算把它铲掉，在原地栽些其他花卉．故选B．（10）D．考查名词．A．balcony 阳台B．kitchen 厨房C．bedroom 卧室D．yard后院．但看下文"The young woman walked （27）_____ the gate into her neighbor's yard"原来是yard（后院）和邻居的相连．句子中有"joined hers"（和她的……相连/挨着），所给选项都可以．句意：恰在此时，和她花园挨着的邻居喊她过去．故选D．（11）A．考查动词．A．enjoyed 享受B．dreamed梦到 C．expected 期望D．hated憎恨、讨厌．根据上一句"Thank you so much"邻居向她表示感谢，所以本句自然要说的是，她很喜欢你栽的那株花．故选A．（12）A．考查动词短语搭配．A．walk through步行穿过B．walk across跨过C．walk above在…上面走D．walk below 在……底下走．根据后半部分"into her neighbor's yard"她走进了邻居的后院，而邻居后院和她后院是一墙之隔，她需要走出大门．句意：少妇穿过大门，走到邻居的后院．故选A．（13）C．考查动词短语搭配．A．shared分享 B．talked谈话C．filled充满D．pleased使喜欢．根据下文There were indeed the most beautiful blooms．可知，是开满了花．故选C．（14）B．考查副词．A．never从未B．ever曾经C．seldom很少D．usually通常．只有见过，才能比较，才可以说是"最……的"，没见过怎么能比较呢？句意：这确实是她曾见过的最美的花．故选B．（15）C．考查物主代词．A．its 它的B．his 他的C．her 她的D．their他们的．根据后边的句子"but it had flowered on the other side"它在另一边开花．那就是不是在她家（的这面墙）这边了．句意：花枝穿过缝隙，不是在自己家的墙上开花，而是在邻居那边的墙上开花．故选C．8．Do you love dogs？ Do you like to watch_（1）D shows？ Dog owners （主人） in America have a fashion（时装）show（2）A their dogs in the Times Square in New York．It is wonderful and （3）．It's not easy to（4）C dogs．The dog owners must know（5）dogs very well．（6）A，they must learn about the forms of the dogs' bodies，their colours and what they like and（7）． Then， the dog owners design and make clothes for their dogs． The well﹣dressed dogs（8）A on the catwalk （展台）． Some of them are really smart， and some are interesting．At last，an （9）C dog gets first prize．It looks （10）A a taxi． People all think it is the best one．（1）A． film B． taxi C． talk D． fashion（2）A． for B． on C． to D． at（3）A． tired B． interesting C． sad D． free（4）A． put B． love C． dress D． wear（5）A． our B． their C． your D． my（6）A． First B． Second C． Third D． Last（7）A． like B． dislike C． love D． enjoy（8）A． walk B． sleep C． swim D． look（9）A． Chinese B． Japanese C． English D． French（10）A． like B． between C． for D． of【分析】文章讲述了美国的狗的主人们为他们的狗狗举办的服装展的情况．【解答】（1）D 考查名词，A． film电影 B． taxi出租车 C． talk谈话 D． fashion时尚，根据后文Dog owners （主人） in America have a fashion（时装）show，可知此处是指是狗狗的时装秀，故选D．（2）A 考查介词，A． for为了 B． on在上面 C． to到…D． at在…，根据have a fashion （时装）show…their dogs，可知是指狗狗的主人为他们的狗狗举行时装秀．for表目的，故选A．。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Thanksgiving Day was near．The Grade 7 teacher asked her students to （16）C a picture of something for which they were thankful．People celebrated the （17）A with turkey and other traditional goods of the season．So，（18）D of her students' pictures were about them．However，Jack made a（19） kind of picture．Jack was not the same as other boys．He always looked sad．When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was （20）A，he drew a hand．Other students were all very（21）in the picture．Whose hand could it be？One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer，because farmers feed （22）D．Another suggested a police officer，because the police （23）and care for people．Still （24）A guessed it was the hand of God，for God feeds us．And so the （25）C went on until the teacher almost forgot the young artist himself．When the children had gone on to other subjects，she stopped at Jack's desk and asked him （26）D it was．The little boy looked up and said in a（27）D voice，"It's yours，teacher．"She remembered the times she had taken his hand and（28）A with him here or there，as she had with the other students．She often said，"（29）C my hand，Jack．We'll go outside．"Or，"Let me show you how to use your pencil．"Jack was most thankful for his （30）C hand．16．A．print B．find C．draw D．take17．A．festival B．week C．night D．Sunday18．A．little B．none C．few D．most19．A．nice B．different C．same D．best20．A．thankful B．pleased C．sorry D．afraid21．A．sad B．interested C．careful D．angry22．A．chickens B．dogs C．cats D．turkeys23．A．hurt B．protect C．harm D．smile24．A．another B．other C．others D．the other25．A．tile B．speech C．discussion D．talk26．A．what B．where C．which D．whose27．A．high B．low C．hard D．beautiful28．A．walked B．said C．sang D．taught29．A．Touch B．Look C．Take D．Push30．A．mother's B．classmate's C．teacher's D．friend's．【分析】本篇文章主要讲述了感恩节即将来临，老师要求她的学生画他们所给恩的对象的图片．大部分的学生画了有关火鸡和传统的季节食物的图片，而Jack却画了一只手，由此而展开的讨论．【解答】16 C根据下文When asked to draw a picture of something，he drew a hand推测选C．同时考查ask sb．to do sth．这个短语的用法．A打印；B发现；D拿走17 A根据上文Thanksgiving Day was near及下文with turkey and other traditional goods，得知人们庆祝感恩节这个节日．B星期；C晚上；D周日18 D根据下文Jack was not the same as other boys推测只有Jack画了一只手而没有画有关火鸡等的图片，因此大部分学生都画了老师要求的，故答案为D．A少的；B没有一个；C少的，没有几个的；D大部分的19 B道理同18题．be different相当于be not the same不同的．A漂亮的；C相同的；D最好的20 A 根据上文a picture of something for which they were thankful得知答案为A感恩的．B满意的；C对不起；D害怕的21 B 根据文章意思大部分人都画了有关火鸡的图片，而Jack却画了一只手，及下文Whose hand could it be推测学生对这幅图片很感兴趣be interested in，故答案为B．A悲伤的；C小心的；D生气的22 D 根据前文庆祝感恩节，人们多用火鸡等来庆祝，很多学生画了这样的图片，由此联想到火鸡是有农民喂养的，故答案为D．A小鸡；B狗；C猫23 B 根据前文警官及后文 care for people关心人民，and表并列，推测警察是保护人民的，故答案为B保护．A伤害；C损害；D微笑24 A 根据前文one和another的叙述，这里填another，表示三者或三者以上，故答案为A．B另外的；C 另外的人或物；D两个当中的另一个25 C 根据前文几个同学的猜想，因此讨论在继续，故答案为C讨论．go on 继续．A标题；B演讲；D谈话26 D 根据前文几个同学的讨论，这只手到底是谁的，因此老师走到Jack旁边问是谁的，故答案为D．A什么；B哪里；C哪一个27 D 根据后面Jack对他的老师的手很感激．推测他回答老师的提问时用一种甜美的美妙的声音，故答案为D．A高的；B低的；C困难的28 A 根据意思和固定短语walk here and there走来走去的表达，故答案为A．B说；C唱；D教29 C 根据后文Jack．We'll go outside．"Or，"Let me show you how to use your pencil推测用的是手，故答案为take拿走，答案为C．A触摸；B看；D推30 C 根据前文It's yours，teacher．"推测答案为C，即老师的手．A妈妈的；B同学的；D朋友的2．Dear Dad，Happy birthday to you! （36）D this special day I'd like to talk to you in a special way． I am not good at （37）C you my feelings face to face， so I'm writing to show my deep （38） for you．You are not rich or famous． But in my heart， you are one of the greatest （39） in the world．I' m proud（骄傲）of you．You are （40）A interested in fame or wealth（名利）．But you often （41）Cme to school and help me with my schoolwork． You work（42） as a manager in your company（公司）．The smile on your face shows you are （43）A with our family． You take good care of my grandparents．You do some shopping with Mom and cook for us on Sundays．Now I am sorry to say I didn't （44）D you my love before， but I am thankful for what you have done for me．I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father．（45）C now I can let you know how much I love you．Wish you happiness forever!Yours，son 36． A． In B． At C． By D． On37． A． talking B． saying C． telling D． speaking38． A． pleasure B． love C． dream D． advice39． A． mothers B． fathers C． brothers D． sisters40． A． never B． often C． already D． always41．A． give B． make C． drive D． get42． A． quite B． hard C． only D． nearly43． A． happy B． kind C． sad D． angry44． A． bring B． take C． carry D． show45． A． Or B． But C． So D． Then【分析】这是大卫给爸爸写的一封信，大卫不擅长与父亲面对面交谈，所以要写信表达．大卫认为爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一．他的爸爸总是努力地工作．他爸爸脸上的微笑显示了她对家庭很满意．他照顾爷爷奶奶，帮助大卫学习．大卫表达了之前没有向爸爸表示尊重而感到抱歉．为爸爸以前为自己做的事而感谢．为现在能够让爸爸知道自己多么爱他而感到高兴．【解答】36．D 考查介词及语境的理解．A． in 在……里B． at 在……（时间点，地点）C． By直到，通过（方式）D． On在……上面；在某一天；根据后面this special day特殊的一天，具体某一天．故选D．37．C 考查动名词及语境的理解．A．talking谈论B．saying 说（后面是说的话）C．telling告诉D． speaking讲（语言）；根据 I am not good at （37）you my feelings face to face我不认为我擅长面对面告诉你我的想法，告诉想法．故选C．38．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A高兴；B爱；C梦想；D建议；根据前面是爸爸的生日，应该是展示我对你的爱，故选择B．39．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A妈妈；B爸爸；C兄弟；D姐妹；根据上文，David认为他的爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一，可以判断是以有这样的爸爸感到自豪．故选B．40．A 考查副词及语境的理解．A．never从不B．often经常；C．already已经D．always总是；根据上下文可以判断，David的爸爸是一个勤勤恳恳工作的人，可以判断不是一个对名利感兴趣的人．故选A．41．C 考查动词及语境的理解．A给；B使；C开；D得到；根据后面to school，应该是开车送我去上学，故选择C．42．B 考查副词和语境的理解．A非常，相当；B硬，努力；C仅仅；D几乎，差不多；根据前面work工作，应该是努力工作，故选择B．43．A 考查形容词和语境的理解．A开心；B和蔼；C伤心；D生气；根据前面The smile on your face微笑在你脸上，应该是开心的；故选择A．44．D 考查动词及语境的理解．A带来；B拿；C携带；D展示；you my love before，应该是向你展示我的爱，故选择D．45．C 考查连词及语境的理解．A或者；B但是；C所以；D然后；根据I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father．（45）now I can let you know how much I love you．我很幸运，我有这样一个伟大的父亲．（45）现在我可以让你知道我有多爱你．因果关系，故选择C．3．Dear Linda，Thank you for your last letter. You asked me about the（1） in China. Let me tell you about it.The Spring Festival is the most（2）C festival in China. Before the Spring Festival，families usually（3）A their houses. （4）the eve of the Spring Festival，children put their new clothes and shoes beside their beds（5）they go to sleep. Children really like the Spring Festival，（6）D they can wear new clothes and get red pocket money from their parents or other older people.On the first day of the Spring Festival， people（7）D very early and make dumplings.People often put coins in some of the dumplings. If a person gets the dumpling with a coin in it， he or she will have good（8） in the coming new year. After breakfast， people do lots of things，such as（9）A cards. visiting relatives and friends and so on. In（10）places， people like to set off firecrackers. It's very interesting.During the Spring Festival， families get together and have a very happy time.Li Mei （1）A. Children's Day B. Spring Festival C. Teachers' Day D. National Day （2）A. interesting B. wonderful C. important D. beautiful（3）A. clean B. buy C. make D. change（4）A. In B. On C. With D. At（5）A. after B. before C. ago D. when（6）A. so B. but C. however D. because（7）A. get on B. get off C. get to D. get up（8）A. start B. luck C. habit D. feeling（9）A. playing B. making C. collecting D. doing（10）A. much B. many C. a lot D. lot of【分析】短文讲了Li Mei给琳达的信，详细地介绍了中国的春节，及其春节的一些习俗等。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Once upon a time，a hippo（河马）lived in a river next to a big tree.One day，a bird came and nested（筑巢）in the （1）.The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy that he couldn't think of anything else.Every day he would think （2）C he wasn't born to be a bird though the bird told him many times he was so （3）A to be so big and such a good （4）A.Finally，the hippo （5） that he would come out of the river，climb the tree and start （6）D.However，when he tried to climb the tree，it was very （7） that the hippo didn't have wings，nor claws to climb with.Realizing that he would （8）C climb up the tree，he （9） hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground.Then he stepped onto the leaves of the （10）A tree，and began singing.Unluckily，hippos can't sing，either.All that came from his （11）C were terrible noises，and whom the other animals（12）D this，they all came around to make fun of the hippo.He was ashamed by this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again， and look after it （13）it completely recovered （康复）In our life，the （14）C of our effort is of great importance.If we work hard in the wrong direction，the result won't be the one we（15）A.（1）A.river B.tree C.mountain D.sky（2）A.when B.what C. why D. where（3）A.lucky B.sad C. shy D. unlucky（4）A.swimmer B.climber C. runner D.driver（5）A.hoped B.decided. C.thought D.explained（6）A.flying B.running C.swimming D.singing（7）A.different B.difficult C.clear D. easy（8）A.often B.always C.never D.sometimes（9）A.happily B.angrily C. excitedly D. peacefully（10）A.fallen C.excitedly C. broken D. risen（11）A.eyes B.nose C. mouth D. ears（12）A. saw B. smelled C. tasted D. heard（13）A. unless B.until C. if D.chance（14）A. degree B.time C. direction D.explore（15）A. expect B. express C. experience D. explore【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了有一头河马因为羡慕嫉妒岸边树上的鸟儿会歌唱，所以他从河里爬出来要爬到树上歌唱。

初中八年级英语完型填空专项练习10篇Cloze (31)One day, a dog was taking a walk. He was 1 a bone with his mouth. 2 he was walking across a bridge, he looked down at the river. The dog saw himself in the water. But he thought it was 3 dog. "There is a dog looking up at me. "He thought. "And he has a bone, too. That bone looks bigger than my bone. I'll make that dog 4 away and get his bone. The dog began to bark(叫).And, 5 ,as soon as he opened his mouth, he dropped his bone. It fell and went down into the river. The dog was 6 greedy to have anything.( )1. A. carrying B. holding C. taking D. eating( )2. A. After B. When C. Since D. Until( )3. A. other B. the other C. the others D. another( )4. A. go B. goes C. to go D. going( )5. A. however B. since C. of course D. therefore( )6. A. very B. so C. enough D. too答案：1. A2. B3. D4. A5. C6. DCloze(32)Last month we bought our two- year-old daughter a little dog. There are not many children of her 1 where we live, and we thought a dog would make her less lonely. We were 2 .They play together happily all day. Our daughter now smiles and laughs a lot more than she 3 . In a way It is like 4 two children in the house. Both of them are very untidy(不整洁), and they cry when they do not get what they want. The dog is 5 to look after than my daughter—he alwayseats up all his food and we don't have piles of dirty clothes to wash. My wife also very 6 because I have given up smoking. The dog doesn’t like the air.( )1. A. interest B. age C. example D. class ( )2. A. right B. wrong C. surprised D. funny ( )3. A. used to B. was C. had D. used to be ( )4. A. having B. to have C. had D. to having ( )5. A. harder B. easier C. busier D. luckier ( )6. A. happy B. correct C. kind D. welcome答案：1. B2. A3. A4. A5. B6. ACloze (33)Darwin(达尔文) was born in 1890 at Shrewsbury(舒丝伯利), where he went to school. 1 he studied medicine at Cambridge. However, he 2 plants, animals and geology(地质学). So when there was a chance to go on a very important and interesting voyage(航海) for scientific study, he took it.The journey 3 for five years, from 1831 to 1836. It took him to many different parts of the world. Wherever he went, Darwin made very 4 study of the animal and plant life found there. He was not prepared to accept the 5 teaching about how things developed. In true scientific manner, he liked to take ideas to the test. If possible he wanted proof( 证据) 6 he would believe something。

八年级英语10篇完形填空(附答案)When Mr。

Smith retired。

XXX a small house in a village near the sea。

He enjoyed it and hoped to live a quiet life in this house。

But to his great surprise。

many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays。

for it was the most interesting building in the village。

From morning to night there were people outsidethe house。

They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and some of them even went into Mr。

Smith's garden。

This was too much for Mr。

Smith。

He decided to ask the visitors to pay。

So he put a notice on the window。

The notice said。

"If you wantto satisfy your sity。

come in and look round。

Price: XXX." Mr。

Smith was sure that the visitors would。

coming。

but he was wrong。

More and more visitors came and Mr。

Smith had to work every day showing them around his house。

"I came here to retire。

B11.Mark lived in a village far away.One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would 1 soon.They sent for a doctor.Two days 2 the doctor came and looked over the sick man. 3 asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine.But there was no pen 4 paper in the village, because no one could write.The doctor 5 up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the 6 of the house.“ Get this medicine for him.” he said, “and he will soon get 7 .” Mark’s family and friends did not know 8 to do.They could not read the strange words.Then a young man 9 an idea.He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(马车) and drove to the nearest 10 .He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.( )1.A.wake B.cry C.moved D.die( )te ter C.ago D.before( )3A.The sick man B.Mark C.The doctor D.The farmer( )4.A.and B.or C.then D.also( )5.A.picked B.held C.made D.looked( )6.A.wall B.window C.ground D.door( )7.A.well B.worse C.bad D.good( )8.A.when B.what C.where D.whick( )9A.thought B.hit C.caught D.had( )!0.A.shop B.farm C.hospital D.village1 DBCBADABDC2.Peter and Mike were in 1 class. Peter was born in a 2 family. But Mike’s father was a businessman(商人)and got 3 money. When Peter got into trouble(困难)he always helped him.Peter liked to have sports. He was good at 4 . He ran 5 than any others in their class It was Sunday. Mike and Peter went to a forest to have a picnic. Mike took a lot of food there. It was a 6 ay. The birds were singing and there were all kinds of flowers. They ate and drank then went 7 in the river. They had a good time. Suddenly they heard a great noise. They found it was a tiger behind a big tree. They were both very 8 . Peter put on his shoes quickly and was going to run away. Mike stopped him and said: ”It’s no use for us. The tiger runs 9 faster than us. Let’s find a way. ”“It doesn’t matter. ”said Peter. ”I’m 1 0 I'll run faster than you. ”1. A. same B. different C. difference D. the same2. A. rich B. happy C. poor D. bad3. A. many B. lot C. any D. much4. A. ran B. running C. run D. runs5. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. best6. A. sun B. rain C. rained D. sunny7. A. fish B. to fishing C. fishing D. fished8. A. happy B. afraid C. sad D. exciting9. A. more B. much C. many D. 1ittle10. A. afraid B. worried C. sure D. glad2DCDBBDCBBC3.根据短文内容在A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（10分）We were going to play a team from a country school .They didn’t come 1 the match nearly began .They looked 2 than wethought .The wore dirty T-shirts and blue jeans and looked like farm boys .We thought they 3 saw a basketball before .We felt that wedidn’t 4 any practice to play with such a team .It was very late so they couldn’t have any time to practice .The match began ,one of our boys 5 the ball and he tried to give it to another one .But from out of nowhere a boy in a T-shirt 6 the ball and he quickly and beautifully got the ball into our basket and had two points .They 7 us .They had another two points in a minute .Soon it was all over .The country team 8 the match .Of course we knew that there was still another team 9 than any good team .But the important lesson we learn this time was : One can’t tell a man or a team by the 10 .（）1.A.when B.so C.until D.at（）2.A.stronger B.younger C.worse D.better（）3.A.never B.often C.sometimes D.always（）4.A.have B.make e D.need（）5.A.got B.played C.took D .carried（）6.A.caught B.changed C.held D.stopped（）7、A.surprised B.frightened C.admired D.smiled（）8、A.lost B.won C.got D.had（）9、A.worse B.less C.better . D more（）10、A.T-shirt B.appearance D.pointsADA AABCB4.初二完形填空练习题Mary has some friends. 1 Betty, Peter, Alice 2 Mike.Mary is the oldest 3 .Betty is thirteen years 4 .She is younger than Mary and older than Peter.Alice is nice and Mike is seven.Betty and Peter are 5 runners.But Peter runs faster.Mary and Betty like to 6 .Mary plays better than Betty.Alice sings 7 of them.Mary and Betty study in a middle school.Alice and Mike study in a primary school.They 8 work hard at school.But Betty works 9 .Her handwriting is good, 10 .( )1.A.They are B.It isC.There are D.We are( )2.A.but B.orC.them D.and( )3.A.in the five B .of fiveC.of the five D.for the five( )4.A.older B.oldC.oldest D.very old( )5.A.best B.betterC.well D.good( )6.A.play basketball B.play a basketballC.play the basketballD.play basketballs( )7.A.good B.betterC.best D.well( )8.A.six B.allC.four D.both( )9.A.hard B.harderC.very hard D.hardest( )10.A.too B.twoC.at D.also4.A D C B D A C B D A5.Perhaps you have heard _1 __about the Internet, but what is it The Internet is many different networks around the world.A network is a group of computers put together.These networks joined together are called the Internet._2 that doesn't sound interesting.But _3 we've joined the Internet, there are 4 things we can do.We can have a lot of 5 on the World Web.(www).We can use the Internet instead of a library to 6 all kinds of information 7 our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet.We can send message to other people 8 e-mail.It's much cheaper and quicker than 9 our friends or sending a letter.Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller.People can now work at home with a computer in front, gettingand sending the information they need.They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet.But do you know 98% of the information is 10 English So what will English be like tomorrow1.A.a lot of B.a lot C.a few D.a little of2.A.May B.But C.And D.Maybe3.A.where B.when C.however D.although4.A.lots of B.a lot C.much D.few5.A.interesting B.friends C.interest D.funny6.A.find B.look for C.find out D.look after7.A.with B.for C.on D.about8.A.with B.by C.on D.for9.A.call B.called C.calls D.calling10.A.on B.with C.in D.for1.B2.D3.B4.A5.C6.A7.D8.B9.D 10.C6. Life in the year 3044 is very different 46 life in the 21st century.We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 47 .For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company.An e-friend is a machine that looks just 48 a human being.It can walkand talk and can do almost 49 we human beings do.My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 50 fun together.She helps me 51 my homework and we often go swimming.She is programmed to take care of me if anything 52 , so I always feel safe when we are together.She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from her memory.It’s great 53 an e-friend – I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk 54 .I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room.Maybe 55 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.46.A.of B.from C.in D.with47.A.different B.difference C.differently D.differences48.A.like B.for C.at D.up49.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything50.A.many B.a number of C.a lot of D.the number of51.A.with B.at C.on D.doing52.A.will happen B.happens C.happened D.is going to happen53.A.have B.having C.to have D.has54.A.to B.about C.with D.Both A and C55.A.one day B.in one day C.after one day D.with one day46-50 BCADC 51-55 ABCDA7、A generous gap(代沟) has become a serious problem.I read a 1 about it in the newspaper.Some children have killed themselves after 2 with parents.I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other.Parents now 3 more time in the office, 4 they don’t have much time to stay with their children.As times passes, they both feel that they don’t have the __5 topic(题目) to talk about.I want to tell parents to be more with your 6 , get to know them and 7 them.And for children, show your 8 to your parents.They are the people who love you.So 9 them your thoughts.In this way, you 10 have a better understanding of each other.( ) 1.A.message B.call C.report D.letter( ) 2.A.talk B.argue C.fight D.play( ) 3.A.spend B.stay C.work D.have( ) 4.A.because B.if C.but D.so( ) 5.A.interesting B.same C.true D.good( ) 6.A.business B.children C.work D.office( ) 7.A.get on well with B.look after C.understand D.love ( ) 8.A.interest B.secret C.trouble D.feelings( ) 9.A.tell B.ask C.answer D.say( ) 10.A.can B.should C.must D.wouldCBADB BADAD8、Grandma Li lived alone in an old building.She was old and didn’t like noise at all.The young man and woman 46 always made much noise every night, so she couldn’t 47 .When the young man and woman moved out of the building, Grandma Li was very 48 .Another young man moved in and Grandma Li thought, “Well, he 49 .”But at three o’clock the next morning, when Grandma Li 50 , some noise 51 .She 52 carefully.It was a dog.She thought, “There wasn’t any dog here before.It 53 be the young man’s.”She 54 him and telephoned the young man at once.Before the young man could say something, she stopped the call.Nothing more happened 55 four o’clock.Then Grandma Li’s telephone rang.When she answered the phone, she heard, “I’m theman upstairs.I’m sorry to trouble you, but I want to tell you I don’t have a dog at all!”46.A.upstairs B.up C.above D.higher47.A.get to sleep B.sleeps C.slept D.falls asleep48.A.sad B.pleased C.surprised D.worried49.A.looked quiet B.looks quiet C.looked quite D.looks quite50.A.was sleeping B.was falling asleep C.slept D.was getting to sleep51.A.woke her up B.waked she up C.woke up her D.waked up she52.A.heard B.listened C.was hearing D.listened to53.A.can B.may C.must D.could54.A.angry with B.angrier with C.is angry with D.was angry with55.A.when B.after C.at D.until46-50 AABBA 51-55 ABCDD9、The difference between life in one country and in 1 is quite often 2the difference between city life and village life in 3 country.In anEnglish 4 everybody 5 everybody else; they know what time you get up,what time you go to bed and what you usually have 6 dinner.If you want anyhelp, you will always 7 it and be glad to help 8 in return.In a largecity 9 London, there are many things to see and many places to go to. 10people often do not know each other 11 .It 12 happens that you have 13 seen your next-door neighbor, don’t know his name or 14 about him.People living in London are often very 15 , particularly 16 .This is because the people who they are with all day are scattered over large areas in the evenings and weekends. 17 you walk 18 the street in London on a Sunday, it is almost like an empty town.One is 19 for old people who do not live with their 20and have no work to go to during the day.1.A.other B.others C.the other D.another2.A.not so big as B.so big as C.isn’t so big as D.as big as3.A.same B.the same C.different D.different4.A.village B.town C.city D.country5.A.needs B.knows C.helps D calls6.A.at B.for C.in D.with7.A.get B.take C.bring D.pay8.A.any other B.any C.anyone else D.any people9.A.like B.as C.of D.in10.A.So B.Then C.Though D.But11.A.good B.well C.better D.best12.A.sometimes B.some times C.some timeD.sometime13.A.ever B.had C.never D.been14.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything15.A.lonely B.happy C.angry D.tired16.A.before work B.at work C.after work D.by work17.A.If B.After C.Before D.Because18.A.in B.through C.to D.across19.A.lucky B.happy C.surprised D.sorry20.A.daughters B.sons C.children D.peopleDABAB, BACAD, BACDA, CABDC10、Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school You may1 they go to learn languages, P.E., history, science and all other2 .But why do they learn these thingsWe send our children to school to prepare them for the time 3 they will grow up and will begin to work for 4 .Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life.But is that the 5 reason why they go to schoolThere is more in education than just 6 facts.We go to school above all to learn how to learn, so that then we have left school we can 7 to learn.A man who really knows how to learn will always be successful, because whenever he has to do something new which he has never had to do 8 he will rapidly teach himself how to do it 9 the best way.The uneducated person, on the other hand, is 10 unable to do something new, or does it badly.The purpose of school, therefore, is not to teach languages, math, geography, etc, but to teach pupils the way to learn.( ) 1.A.speak B.tell C.say D.talk( ) 2.A.matters B.subjects C.math D.physics( ) 3.A.while B.when C.which D.where( ) 4.A.oneself B.they C.them D.themselves( ) 5.A.only B.nearly C .lone D.alone ( ) 6.A.study B.studied C.learning D.learn ( ) 7.A.make B.keep C.keep on D.go on ( ) ter B.ago C.then D./( ) 9.A.from B.in C.with D.on( ) 10.A.either B.neither C.other D.nor 1-5 CBBDA 6-10 CDDBA。

初中八年级英语完形填空专项练习10篇Cloze(1)Everyone needs friends. We all like to 1 close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people 2 .But we would feel lonely if we never had friend. No two people are 3 .Friends sometimes don’t get on well. That doesn't mean 4 they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and become friends again. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much, but we can call them and write to them. It could be that we could even see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out 5 we like new people when we get to know them. There's more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. Why? It could be that they are 6 .Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.( )1. A. look B. watch C. feel D. see( )2. A. alone B. away C. all over D. around( )3. A. friendly B. kind C. just the same D. quite different( )4. A. that B. whether C. how D why( )5. A. how often B. how long C. how many D. how much( )6. A. happier B. stronger C. kinder D. richer答案: 1. C 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. ACloze(2)Mrs. Wilson and Mrs. Smith are sisters. Mrs. Wilson lives in a house in Duncan and Mrs. Smith lives in Victoria. One day Mrs. Wilson visited her sister. When her sister answered the door, Mrs. Wilson saw 1 in her eyes. " What's the matter? " she asked. Mrs. Smith said, "My cat Sammy 2 last night and I have no place to bury him.”She began to cry again. Mrs. Wilson was very sad because she knew her sister 3 the cat verymuch. Suddenly Mrs. Wilson said, "I can bury your cat in my garden in Duncan and you can come and visit him sometimes. " Mrs. Smith stopped 4 and the two sisters had tea together and a nice visit.It was now five o' clock and Mrs. Smith said it was 5 for her to go home. She put on her hat, coat and gloves and Mrs. Smith put the dead 6 into a shopping bag. Mrs. Wilson took the shopping bag and walked to the bus stop. She waited a long time for the bus. When the bus arrived, she got on the bus, sat down and put the shopping bag on the floor beside her feet. She got off the bus and walked for about two minutes. Suddenly she remembered she had left the shopping bag on the bus.( )1. A. tears B. dust C. happiness D. surprise( )2. A. ran B. left C. died D. lost( )3. A. hated B. loved C. disliked D. protected( )4. A. cry B. to cry C. crying D. cried( )5. A. time B. late C. early D. good( )6. A. Wilson B. Smith C. Duncan D. Sammy答案: 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. DCloze(3)What a beautiful day! The sun is shining and everything looks bright. It is hard to believe that the sun is about one hundred and fifty million kilometers 1 .If a plane flew day and night without stopping, It would take nearly 18 years to get to the sun.Our earth is cool enough for us to live on because the hot sun is very far. If the sun were much nearer, our earth would be too hot to live on. If there were no sun, the earth would be so cold that 2 could live on it. Aren't we lucky to be just about the 3 distance away from the sun?The earth circles the sun. It 4 one year for the earth to go completely around the sun. And at the same time, the earth itself is spinning around. The earth spins around once 5 .In the morning the sun seems to rise in the 6 .As the day goes on, the sun seems to travel across the sky. In the evening the sun seems to set in the west and then it is night. Almost every part of the earth turns from day to night during every 24 hours.The sun gives us light. It keeps us warm. It makes things grow. Plants, animalsand people need the sun. The sun makes our earth beautiful( )1. A. far B. from C. away D. long( )2. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing( )3. A. right B. wrong C. good D. same( )4. A. costs B. spends C. takes D. tells( )5. A. 24 hours B. 365 days C. 12 hours D. 18 years( )6. A. west B. east C. western D. eastern答案: 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. BCloze(4)Mary didn't understand these 1 :She is blue today. You are yellow. He has a green thumb(大拇指). He has told a little white lie, and so on. And she went to her teacher 2 help.Mary: Mrs. Smith, there is a 3 in each of these sentences. What do they mean?Mrs. Smith: In everyday English, “blue” sometimes means sad; "“yellow” means afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants 4 .And a white lie is not a bad one.Mary: Would you give me an example for " a white lie?Mrs. Smith: Certainly. Now I give you some cakes. In fact you don’t like it, 5 you won't say it. Instead, you say, "No, thanks. I'm not hungry. That's a 6 lie.( )1. A. words B. sentence C. phrases D. sentences ( )2. A. with B. for C. about D. of( )3. A. colour B. plant C. animal D. food ( )4. A. good B. bad C. well D. nice ( )5. A. but B. therefore C. since D. that ( )6. A. red B. blank C. brown D. white答案: 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. DCloze(5)The universe is everything out in space. I knows how big the universe is. When wetalk 2 the universe, we mean the earth, the sun, the moon and the stars.Now let me tell you something about our earth. The earth is a huge ball. It turns round and round in space. 3 surface is covered by water and land. If you are in a place and look 4at the earth from up in space, you will see lots of clouds over the surface of the earth. Through the clouds you will see the blue colour of the oceans and seas. Almost two-thirds of the earth is covered with water.We live on the outside 5 of the earth. Around and above us is the air. The earth takes twenty-four hours to turn all the way round- that is one day and one night. When your country is facing the sun, it is daytime for you. But as the earth turns away from the sun, everything around you grows 6 .Can you tell me something more about the earth or the universe?( )1. A. Man B. Nobody C. Humans D. Anybody ( )2. A. to B. for C. about D. in( )3. A. Its B. It’s C. It has D. The earth ( )4. A. up B. over C. off D. down ( )5. A. part B. point C. pole D. top( )6. A. clean B. bright C. warm D. dark答案: 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. DCloze(6)The Internet has opened up a whole new on-line world for us to meet, chat and go where we've never been before. But Just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behaviour that should be 1 when online.The basic rule is simple: treat 2 in the same way as you would want to betreated. Imagine how you'd feel if you were in the other person's shoes.For anything you’re 3 to send, ask yourself, "Would I say this to the person's face?" If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you'd feel comfortable saying the words to the person's face.If you do decide to tell someone about a(n) 4 , point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those who you have offended .It is not 5 to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex, and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, 6 ask such questions.( )1. A. followed B. broken C. made D. seen( )2. A. another B. others C. the other D. the others ( )3. A. about B. like C. love D. start( )4. A. idea B. question C. mistake D. minute ( )5. A. glad B. bad C. well D. polite ( )6. A. do B. don’t C. please D. nor答案: 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. BCloze(7)Jack lost his job last week. It was difficult for him to find another 1 .Somebody told him that it was possible to get a new one in a town two hundred kilometers 2 . He decided to get there by train. So he went to the railway station and got on a train. He was the only one in the carriage. The train started. Suddenly a man came in 3 a gun and said to him, “Your money 4 your life!” Jack sat there without 5 up.“I don’t have any money,” Jack answered.“Then why are you so afraid of me?” the man asked angrily.“Because I 6 you were the conductor, and I didn’t buy ticket.” Answered Jack.( )1. A. work B. jobs C. ones D. one( )2. A. from B. farther C. away D. off( )3. A. with B. has C. have D. there was ( )4. A. but B. and C. so D. or( )5. A. stands B. standing C. stood D. stand( )6. A. know B. didn’t know C. think D. thought答案: 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. DCloze(8)Children like to copy what they hear. They copy their parents, their friends and even the TV. This teaches them how to 1 the language. Copying also does good to students of a second language. When you 2 foreigners speak English, repeat what they say as well as you can. Children don t practice grammar, but use the language to 3 that interest them. They don't 4 their vocabulary or poor grammar. They find ways to express themselves, and they do it successfully.Students of English school also pay their attention to communication, Look for 5 talk with people in English. If you can't find a foreigner to talk to, talk with other students in English 6 . Start an English discussion group and talk about music, movies or anything that interests you. Don't worry about making mistakes. What you want is to learn how to communicate easily and comfortably. Remember that you can communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary.( )1. A. speak B. read C. write D. say ( )2. A. listen B. listen to C. hear D. hear to( )3. A. take exams B. talk to peopleC. talk about thingsD. do their homework( )4. A. complain about B. worry aboutC. look upD. take care of( )5. A. places B. question C. chances D. books ( )6. A. again B. also C. only D. instead答案: 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. DCloze (9)Mike's hometown is a small village. It is not far from a city. 1 many other villages near cities, it is clean and quite. Not many families live there, so the people all know each other. Most of them are 2 and helpful. rThough their homes are in the small village, many people have 3 in the city. Some work in big factories, a few work in shops or offices. Most of these people go to work by bus, it usually takes about 4 to go from the village to the city.In the evenings a lot of people like to watch TV. If they want to see a film or to go to a concert they 5 go to the city. There are more cinemas in the city than in the city than in the village. Life in the village may not be 6 life in the larger cities, but it can be just as peaceful. That is why people in the small village love their hometown.( )1. A. Like B. Look C. Seem D. Take ( )2. A. friends B. good friends C. friendly D. friendship ( )3. A. job B. jobs C. his job D. work ( )4. A. half an hour B. an half hour C. half hour D. half a hour ( )5. A. had to B. should to C. needn't D. have to ( )6. A. as excited as B. as exciting as C. the exciting as D. as excited like答案: 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. BCloze (10)We were going to play with a tem from a country school, They didn’t come until the game time. They looked 1 than we had thought. They were wearing dirty blue jeans and looked like farm boys. We even thought that they had never seen a basketball before.We all sat down. We felt that we didn't 2 any time to practice against a team like that. It was already so late that no time could be given to them for a warm-up. The game began.One of our boys got the ball and he shot a long pass to our forward. From out of nowhere a boyin a dirty T-shirt 3 the pass and with a nice form he shot and got two points.They 4 us.Then they got another 5 of points in a minute. Soon it was all over. The country team6 We certainly learned that even though a team is good, there is usually another just a little better. But the important lesson we learned was: One can't tell a man, or a team, by the clothes.( )1. A. less B. stronger C. younger D. worse ( )2. A. get B. try C. need D. use( )3. A. caught B. changed C. started D. stopped ( )4. A. surprised B. kept C. broke D. hit( )5. A. half B. pair C. double D. group ( )6. A. won B. saved C. beat D. joined答案: 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. A。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Life in the 22nd century will be different from life in the 21th century，because many changes will take place in the new century．But what will the changes be？The population（人口）is （41） fast．There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live （42）A than before．（43）C will be much smaller and more useful，and there will be at least one in every home．And computer studies will be one of the important subjects at （44）D．People will work fewer hours than they did in the 21th century，and they will have more free time for sports，（45）A TV and traveling．Traveling will be more（46） And many more people will go to other countries for holidays．More land will be used for building new towns and houses．Then there will be less room for cows and sheep，so（47）C will be more expensive．Maybe no one will eat it every day，（48）A they eat more vegetables and fruit．Maybe people will be healthier．Work in the future will be （49）D，too．Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots （机器人）．（50）C of this，many people will not have enough work to do．This will be a problem．41．A．making B．growing C．running D．doing42．A．longer B．shorter C．faster D．taller43．A．Trains B．Cars C．Computers D．Houses44．A．factory B．hospital C．farm D．school45．A．watching B．seeing C．looking D．buying46．A．interesting B．convenient（方便）C．expensive D．difficult47．A．fruit B．milk C．meat D．bread48．A．instead B．sometimes C．still D．however49．A．dangerous B．difficult C．heavy D．different50．A．One B．Some C．Because D．All．【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要设想了22世纪人们生活的各个方面，分别从人口、生命长度、教育、工作、旅行、土地使用、饮食方面阐述了与21世纪的不同．【解答】41﹣45：BACDA 46﹣50：BCADC小题41：B 考查动词辨析．making 做；growing 增长；．running 跑；doing做；根据后面There will be more and more people in the world，到22世纪世界上将会有越来越多的人，所以说22世纪人口是快速的增长，故本文的第一个填的是增长的单词growing，故本题选B．小题42：A 考查形容词辨析．longer 更长．shorter 更短．faster 更快．taller更高，根据前面more people in the world and most of them will live随着科技的发展和生活水平的提高，人们将活得比以前的寿命更长，故本文的第二个空填更长的单词longer，故本题选A．小题43：C 考查名词辨析．Trains火车．Cars 汽车．Computers电脑；Houses房子；根据后面And computer studies will be one of the important subjects电脑学习会更有用，这里应该也是电脑会变得更小，更有用，故本文的第三个空填电脑的单词computers，故本文的第三个空选C．小题44：D 考查名词辨析．factory 工厂．hospital 医院．farm农场．school学校；前面面And computer studies will be one of the important subjects电脑学习会更有用应该是电脑在学校也会成为一门重要的学科，故本文的第四个空填学校的单词school，故本文的第四个空选D．小题45：A 考查动词辨析．根据后面TV，表示看电视同时用单词watch，故本文第五个空选A．小题46：B 考查形容词辨析．interesting 有趣的．convenient（方便的）．expensive 贵的．difficult困难的；根据后面And many more people will go to other countries for holidays．更多的人去别的国家旅行，可知随着科技的发展，交通会更加方便和便捷，故本句的含义是旅行将更方便，故本文的第六个空填方便的单词convenient，故本文的第六个空选B．小题47：C 考查名词辨析．fruit 水果．milk 牛奶．meat肉．bread面包；本文的第四段有一句there will be less room for cows and sheep，so 7 will be more expensive．意思为许多陆地被建造城镇，养奶牛和绵羊的空间会更少，这样导致的结果是肉的价格会更高，故本题的空格处填肉的单词meat，故本题的空格处选C．小题48：A 考查副词辨析．instead 代替．sometimes 有时．still 仍然．however，虽然；本文第四段的第二行有一句Maybe no one will eat it every day，8 they eat more vegetables and fruit．意思为或许将不能每一天吃到肉，取而代之的是蔬菜和水果．Instead表示代替的意思，故本题的空格处选A．小题49：D 考查形容词辨析．dangerous危险的．difficult 困难的．heavy 重的．different不同的；本文最后一段Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots的意思为未来危险的工作会让机器人去做，所以未来的工作与现在也将与众不同，故本题的空格处填不同的单词different，故本题的空格处选D．小题50：C 考查连词辨析．One 一．Some一些．Because因为．All全部的．析本文的Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots（机器人）．（50）of this，many people will not have enough work to do．表示的意思为由于危险的事让机器人去做，很多人将失去工作，这也将成为一个问题，表示原因用because，故本题的空格处选C．2．Dear Dad，Happy birthday to you! （36）D this special day I'd like to talk to you in a special way． I am not good at （37）C you my feelings face to face， so I'm writing to show my deep （38） for you．You are not rich or famous． But in my heart， you are one of the greatest （39） in the world．I' m proud（骄傲）of you．You are （40）A interested in fame or wealth（名利）．But you often （41）Cme to school and help me with my schoolwork． You work（42） as a manager in your company（公司）．The smile on your face shows you are （43）A with our family． You take good care of my grandparents．You do some shopping with Mom and cook for us on Sundays．Now I am sorry to say I didn't （44）D you my love before， but I am thankful for what you have done for me．I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father．（45）C now I can let you know how much I love you．Wish you happiness forever!Yours，son 36． A． In B． At C． By D． On37． A． talking B． saying C． telling D． speaking38． A． pleasure B． love C． dream D． advice39． A． mothers B． fathers C． brothers D． sisters40． A． never B． often C． already D． always41．A． give B． make C． drive D． get42． A． quite B． hard C． only D． nearly43． A． happy B． kind C． sad D． angry44． A． bring B． take C． carry D． show45． A． Or B． But C． So D． Then【分析】这是大卫给爸爸写的一封信，大卫不擅长与父亲面对面交谈，所以要写信表达．大卫认为爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一．他的爸爸总是努力地工作．他爸爸脸上的微笑显示了她对家庭很满意．他照顾爷爷奶奶，帮助大卫学习．大卫表达了之前没有向爸爸表示尊重而感到抱歉．为爸爸以前为自己做的事而感谢．为现在能够让爸爸知道自己多么爱他而感到高兴．【解答】36．D 考查介词及语境的理解．A． in 在……里B． at 在……（时间点，地点）C． By直到，通过（方式）D． On在……上面；在某一天；根据后面this special day特殊的一天，具体某一天．故选D．37．C 考查动名词及语境的理解．A．talking谈论B．saying 说（后面是说的话）C．telling告诉D． speaking讲（语言）；根据 I am not good at （37）you my feelings face to face我不认为我擅长面对面告诉你我的想法，告诉想法．故选C．38．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A高兴；B爱；C梦想；D建议；根据前面是爸爸的生日，应该是展示我对你的爱，故选择B．39．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A妈妈；B爸爸；C兄弟；D姐妹；根据上文，David认为他的爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一，可以判断是以有这样的爸爸感到自豪．故选B．40．A 考查副词及语境的理解．A．never从不B．often经常；C．already已经D．always总是；根据上下文可以判断，David的爸爸是一个勤勤恳恳工作的人，可以判断不是一个对名利感兴趣的人．故选A．41．C 考查动词及语境的理解．A给；B使；C开；D得到；根据后面to school，应该是开车送我去上学，故选择C．42．B 考查副词和语境的理解．A非常，相当；B硬，努力；C仅仅；D几乎，差不多；根据前面work工作，应该是努力工作，故选择B．43．A 考查形容词和语境的理解．A开心；B和蔼；C伤心；D生气；根据前面The smile on your face微笑在你脸上，应该是开心的；故选择A．44．D 考查动词及语境的理解．A带来；B拿；C携带；D展示；you my love before，应该是向你展示我的爱，故选择D．45．C 考查连词及语境的理解．A或者；B但是；C所以；D然后；根据I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father．（45）now I can let you know how much I love you．我很幸运，我有这样一个伟大的父亲．（45）现在我可以让你知道我有多爱你．因果关系，故选择C．3．I was said to be the worst student in my class，and my family thought I was hopeless．I had to（36）D Grade Six．At that time a new teacher，Miss Sadia，came to our school．One day after class，she noticed that I was staying alone during the lunch break．She came to me and began to talk to me．It was just a（37）C conversation（对话）．After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special．I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling that（38）believed me，and my（39）D started to improve in her subject．Months later，she moved into a house near my（40）A．We would walk home together after school．Her constant （不断的） support helped me，especially in my studies，as I knew she would（41）D my grades both in her subject and the other subjects．I finally（42）second in my class．Then，after Grade Six，she started to slowly drift away（疏远），（43）A still kept a constant check on me．By the time I was in Grade Seven，we（44）D spoke，but by then I had become the（45）C in my class．When I left my school，I was out of touch with her，as she never answered the（46）C when I called her．Then I graduated and went to a good university．One fine day，our paths crossed again．I met her at a wedding．I could not（47）asking her，"Why did you stop talking to me？" "You are a clever boy．I wanted you to be a tree（48）A on your own roots，not depending on （依靠）others．Now here you are and I feel（49）of you．You are your inspiration （启发灵感的人）and do not need to（50）C a shoulder．"she said．I could not say anything，but I smiled．I'll always thank her．36．A．jump B．attend C．copy D．repeat37．A．stupid（傻的）B．useless C．normal D．secret38．A．everyone B．someone C．anyone D．nobody39．A．words B．objects C．classes D．grades40．A．home B．school C．hotel D．company41．A．change B．look C．improve D．check42．A．received B．came C．caught D．held43．A．but B．as C．or D．so44．A．ever B．often C．once D．hardly45．A．oldest B．strongest C．best D．cleverest46．A．road B．schoolyard C．phone D．machine47．A．finish B．help C．prevent D．keep48．A．standing B．flying C．growing D．sitting49．A．sad B．proud C．good D．pity50．A．give up B．get on C．look for D．take up【分析】作者在小学时老师和家长认为他是个差等生，要他留级，这时遇到了一位名叫Miss Sadia的老师，在她的帮助和鼓励下，作者取得很大进步，但是从此以后，Miss Sadia 不再给他很多关注，直到毕业后的一次偶遇，他才知道了老师这样做的真正原因．【解答】36．D考查动词辨析．A jump跳；B attend 参加；C copy复印；D repeat重复．根据I was said to be the worst student in my class，and my family thought I was hopeless 可知老师和家长都认为"我"是差生，所以不得不留级，选D．37．C考查形容词辨析．A．stupid 蠢得；B．useless无用的；C．normal 正常的；D．secret秘密的．从上下文It was just a（37）conversation（对话）．After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special可知这只是很平常的谈话，但是后来老师却格外注意我，选C．38．B考查代词辨析．A．everyone每个人；B．someone 某人；C．anyone任何人；D．nobody没有人．从上文After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special可知老师对"我"特别关注，所以作者感到了来自别人的信任，选B．39．D考查名词辨析．A words话；B objects 物体；C classes班级；D grades分数，成绩．根据后句started to improve in her subject可以推断作者在老师那科的成绩开始提高了，选D．40．A考查名词辨析．A home 家；B school 学校；C hotel旅馆；D company公司．根据We would walk home together after school可知作者和老师．放学后一起回家．选A．41．D考查动词辨析．A．change 改变；B．look 看；C．improve 提高；D．check核实，检查．根据语境判断老师会检查他的学习情况，会查他各科的成绩，而且根据下文still kept a constant（不断的） check on me．内容也可以判断选D．42．B．考查动词辨析．A received收到；B came 来；C caught抓住D；held抓住．固定短语：come second获得第二名，句意：最后"我"获得班级第二名，选B．43．A考查连词辨析A but但是（表示转折关系）；B as由于（表示原因）；C or否则，或者（表示选择关系）；D so所以（表示前因后果）．从前后句she started to slowly drift away（疏远），（43）still kept a constant check on me．内容可知此处表示转折关系，句意：老师开始慢慢地疏远"我"，但是还是经常检查"我"的学习成绩，选A．44．D考查副词辨析．A ever曾经；B often 经常；C once曾经；D hardly几乎不．从上文she started to slowly drift away内容可知老师对作者渐渐疏远，由此判断当"我"上七年级时，我们几乎就不交谈了，故选D．45．C．考查形容词辨析．A oldest 最老的；B strongest最壮的；C best最好的；D cleverest 最聪明的．but by then I had become the（45）in my class到那时，"我"已经成为班级最好的学生了，故选C．46．C考查名词辨析．A road路；B schoolyard 校园；C phone打电话；D machine机器．根据空后when I called her．可知当"我"给她打电话时，她从不接"我"的电话，故选C．47．B考查动词辨析．A finish完成；B help帮助；C prevent阻止；D keep保持．根据作者说的话I could not（47）asking her，"Why did you stop talking to me？"可知"我"是情不自禁地问她"为什么不再和我说话"，can't help doing sth情不自禁做某事，故选 B．48．A考查动词辨析．A standing 站立；B flying飞；C growing 生长；D sitting坐．从下文I wanted you to be a tree（48）on your own roots，not depending on （依靠）others内容可知老师希望作者独立，要像一棵树一样，站在自己的根上，而不是依赖于别人的帮助，故选A．49．B考查形容词辨析．A sad伤心的；B proud自豪的；C good好的；D pity遗憾的．从Now here you are and I feel（49）of you．You are your inspiration（启发灵感的人） and do not need to内容可知作者成绩优秀，所以老师应该是为他自豪，故选B．50．C考查动词短语辨析．A give up放弃；B get on进展；C look for寻找；D take up拿起．从老师说的话You are your inspiration（启发灵感的人）and do not need to（50）a shoulder可知老师不希望他去依赖别人，要靠自己的力量，短语：look for a shoulder"依靠别人"，选C．4．One night，when I was eight，my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget．"Sweetie，my（16） wants to offer me a more important job because of my good work，but needs me to work in Brazil．This is like your teacher telling that you've done （17）C and allowing you to skip a grade（跳级），but you'll have to（18）A your friends．Would you say yes to your teacher？"She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it．I was puzzled．Though I said"yes"，the question kept me （19）C for the rest of the night．I realized the（20）D decisions adults had to make．For almost four years，my mother would call us from Brazil every day．Every evening I'd （21）A wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day．A phone call，however，could never take the place of her staying home with us and it was difficult not to feel （22）D sometimes．During my fourth﹣grade Christmas holiday，we flew to Rio to visit her．Looking at her large （23）C flat，I became aware of how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself．It was then that I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make on （24）family and work．（25）C difficult decisions，she used to tell me，you wouldn't know whether you make the right choice，but you could always do the best out of the situation．When I returned home，I（26）D myself that what my mother could do，I could，too．If she （27）A to live well in Rio all by herself，I，too，could learn to depend all on myself．I learn how to take care of myself and achieve big but practical （28）D．My mother is now back with us．But I will never forget what the （29） has really taught me．The separation（分离）between us has proved to be a（an）（30）A thing for me．16．A．teacher B．boss C．mother D．friend17．A．little B．much C．well D．wrong18．A．leave B．refuse C．contact D．forgive19．A．explaining B．sleeping C．wondering D．regretting20．A．poor B．rapid C．final D．hard21．A．hopefully B．politely C．nervously D．curiously22．A．satisfied B．happy C．relaxed D．lonely23．A．comfortable B．expensive C．empty D．modern24．A．providing B．balancing C．comparing D．mixing25．A．Disappointed at B．Compared with C．Faced with D．Satisfied with 26．A．enjoyed B．expressed C．warned D．reminded27．A．managed B．offered C．promised D．expected28．A．plans B．efforts C．prizes D．dreams29．A．question B．experience C．history D．chance30．A．wonderful B．terrible C．difficult D．unpleasant．【分析】这是一篇记叙文，作者记叙了妈妈去了巴西工作之后，他学会了自立，并且理解了妈妈的做法，这段分离的经历对他来说是一段难得的经历．【解答】16．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，teacher老师，boss老板，上司，mother 妈妈，friend朋友，结合句意可知："亲爱的，由于我工作出色，我的老板提供给我一份更重要的工作，但需要我在巴西工作．"故选：B．17．答案：C．考查副词及语境的理解，little小的，少，much多，well好，wrong错误的，根据下文"老师允许我跳级"这说明老师告诉我在学习上做得好，故选：C．18．答案：A．考查动词及语境的理解，句子中but表示转折关系，根据"老师告诉你做得好，允许你跳级．"，下文应该是"但是你得离开你的朋友．"故选：A．19．答案：C 考查动词及语境的理解，explaining解释，sleeping睡觉，wondering想知道，疑惑，regretting懊悔，句子中"I was puzzled．"妈妈的问题让我困惑了，下文应该是"这个问题让我困惑了一夜．"故选：C．20．答案：D．考查形容词及语境的理解，poor可怜的，穷的，rapid快速的，final最后的，hard难的，努力地．根据语境可知：作者我对妈妈的问题很困惑，我很难入睡，意识到成年人得作出艰难的决定，故选：D．21．答案：A 考查副词及语境的理解，hopefully怀着希望地，politely客气地，nervously紧张地，curiously好奇地，根据语境可知：四年来，妈妈每天从巴西打电话给我．可以推断出：作者很期待妈妈的电话，告诉她我在这儿的每一个细节．故选：A．22．答案：D 考查形容词及语境的理解，satisfied满意的，happy高兴的，relaxed轻松的，lonely孤独的，根据上句"然而，一个电话无法代替妈妈和我们一起呆在家里，"下句应该是："有时不感到孤独是困难的．"故选：D．23．答案：C考查形容词及语境的理解，comfortable舒服的，expensive昂贵的，empty空的，modern现代的．根据句意"在我四年级的圣诞节假期里，我们乘飞机去里约看望她，看着她那空荡荡的大公寓，我意识到我母亲在巴西一定很孤独．"，故选：C．24．答案：B．考查动词及语境的理解，providing提供，balancing平衡，comparing比较，mixing混乱，根据语境可知：就在那时，我开始明白她在平衡家庭和工作上所做出的艰难抉择．故选：B．25．答案：C．考查固定短语的理解，disappointed at对…感到失望，compared with与…作比较，faced with面临，satisfied with对…感到满意，由上文可知："就在那时，我开始明白她在平衡家庭和工作上所做出的艰难抉择．"下文应该是"面对艰难的决定，她曾告诉我，你不知道自己是否做出了正确的选择，但你总能从中得到最好的结果．"故选：C．26．答案：D．考查动词及语境的理解，enjoyed喜欢，expressed表达，warned 警告，reminded提醒，根据语境可知："当我回到家时，我提醒自己，我的母亲所能做的，我可以．"故选：D．27．答案：A 考查动词及语境的理解，managed设法，offered提供，promised承诺，expected期望，根据语境可知："如果她在里约生活得很好了，我也可以学会全部靠我自己．"故选：A．28．答案：D．考查名词及语境的理解，plans计划，efforts努力，prizes奖，dreams梦想，这里指"我学会了如何照顾自己，实现大而有用的梦想"，故选：D．29．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，question问题，experience经历，经验，history历史，chance机会，根据语境可知：我不会忘记与妈妈分离的这段经历，故选：B30．答案：A．考查形容词及语境的理解，wonderful极好的，terrible可怕的，difficult困难的，unpleasant不愉快的，根据上文可以知道：我不会忘记与妈妈分离的这段经历，我从中学到很多东西．由此可知，这对我来说是一件好事情．故选：A．5．I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old．My brother and his friends were all（16）C of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday．When they （17）that Black Wednesday were going to play at our town theatre，they all bought （18）D for the show．However，at the last minute，one of the friends couldn't go，so my brother（19）me the ticket．I was really excited!I remember the shouts of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our （20）A．After a few minutes，the lights went down and everybody became（21）．I could hardly see clearly the stage in the （22）C．We waited．Then there was a big noise from the crowd，like an explosion，as the first members of the band （乐队）（23）D the stage．My brother leaned（倾斜）over and shouted something in my ear，but I couldn't （24） what he was saying．The first song was already starting and the music was as loud as a jet engine．I could （25）A the drum beats and the bass notes（音符）in my stomach．I can't recall （回忆） any of the songs that the band played．I just（26）D that I really enjoyed the show and didn't want it to （27）C．But in the end，after three more shows，it finished．We left the（28）and walked unsteadily（蹒跚）out onto the street．I felt a little dizzy，as if I had just woken from a long sleep．My ears were still （29）C with the beat of the last song．After the show，I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music．Sometimes，however，I listen to one of their songs and（30）D I'm back at that first show．16．A．members B．friends C．fans D．volunteers17．A．guessed B．discovered C．thought D．considered18．A．flowers B．drinks C．clothes D．tickets19．A．booked B．offered C．returned D．found20．A．seats B．rocks C．places D．rooms21．A．comfortable B．quiet C．serious D．nervous22．A．silence B．noise C．darkness D．smoke23．A．fell over B．got out C．broke into D．stepped onto 24．A．forget B．hear C．repeat D．bear25．A．feel B．touch C．enjoy D．climb26．A．realize B．understand C．believe D．remember27．A．continue B．begin C．finish D．change28．A．party B．theatre C．opera D．stage29．A．singing B．burning C．ringing D．rising30．A．decide B．regret C．control D．imagine．【分析】短文讲述了作者在八岁时第一次听现场摇滚音乐会的经历和感受，让我喜欢上了它，以及后来我也成为那个Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝，但是再听这个乐队的乐曲时又会回忆起那个演唱会的情境．【解答】答案：16．C 考查名词词义．members成员；friends朋友；fans粉丝；volunteers志愿者．根据下文I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years"．过了几年我也变成了Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝．可知我的哥哥和他的朋友们都是Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝．故选C．17．B 考查动词词义．guessed猜想；discovered发现； thought认为； considered考虑．根据后文that Black Wednesday were going to play at our town theatre，Black Wednesday 将要在我们当地的影院演出，可知应该是当他们发现，故选B．18．D 考查名词词义．flowers花； drinks饮料； clothes衣服； tickets票．"ticket for…"固定搭配，表演的票．故选D．19．B 考查动词词义． booked预定；offered提供； returned返回； found发现．根据上文However，at the last minute，one of the friends couldn't go，因为离演出还有一分钟时有一个朋友不能去，可知我的哥哥就将票给了我．offered"主动提供"．故选B．20．A 考查名词词义．seats座位；rocks发抖、摇摆；places地方；rooms房间．根据inside the theatre as we all found"在剧场里面"，可知应是我们都找到座位．故选A．21．B 考查形容词词义．comfortable舒适的； quiet安静的； serious严重的； nervous紧张的．根据上文After a few minutes，the lights went down，几分钟后及其刚入场的嘈杂对比．可知现在要演出了，所以应是静下来了．故选B．22．C 考查名词词义．silence沉默；noise噪音；darkness黑暗；smoke烟．根据前文I could hardly see clearly the stage"我几乎不能辨认出舞台，可知因为太黑所以我看不清．故选C．23．D 考查动词短语．fell over落在；got out取出；broke into"闯入"；stepped onto踏上、登上．根据前文as the first members of the band，作为乐队的第一个成员，及其前面的气氛，可知应该是踏上舞台，用"stepped onto"．故选D．24．B 考查动词词义．forget忘记；hear听见；repeat重复；bear忍受．根据前文Then there was a big noise from the crowd，和shouted something in my ear，然后从人群中有一个巨大的声音，和在我耳边喊着，可知应该是我听不清他们说的什么，故选B．25．A 考查动词词义．feel感觉；touch接触；enjoy 喜欢；climb爬．根据后文the bass notes（音符）in my stomach．贝斯的声音在我的肚子里震动．可知应该是我能感觉到鼓点．故选A．26．D 考查动词词义．realize意识到；understand理解；believe相信；remember记得．根据前文I can't recall （回忆） any of the songs that the band played．我不能想起但是的一些歌曲．可知下文应该是我记得我很享受这个表演．故选D．27．C 考查动词词义．continue继续；begin开始； finish完成； change改变．根据前后文that I really enjoyed the show，我很享受这个演出，But in the end，after three more shows，it finished．但是最后三个节目还是结束了．可知应该是我不想它结束．故选C．28．B 考查名词词义．party聚会；theatre剧院；opera歌剧；stage舞台．根据第二段句子 inside the theatre在剧场里，可知现在结束后，应该是离开了剧场，故选B．29．C 考查动词词义．singing唱歌；burning 燃烧；ringing回响、振铃；rising上升．根据with the beat of the last song．最后一个歌曲的节奏．可知耳朵里仍鸣响着这个歌曲．耳朵响用"ringing"．故选C．30．D 考查动词词义．decide决定；regret后悔；control控制；imagine想象．根据I'mback at that first show．可知又回到了当时那个现场．imagine 意为"想象"．故选D．6．Making a speech（演讲） at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job．And doing it in a foreign language is much（1）．When most Chinese students were still（2）A their holiday，Wang Yuan，one of the TFBOYS was busy writing the speech and practicing（练习）it．He used all the free time to try to（3）C itThe subject of Wang's speech was about study．It is a subject that（4） of the students of his age in China can talk about （5）C even in Chinese．The speech wasn't the best，but it was （6） enough for him．After that，he went （7）A the speech to see if（是否）he had made a mistake．He said he learned a lot from this activity，（8）D it was meaningful for him．His post on Sina Weibo about the speech was （9）D more than 10 million times．The activity also changed the singer's （10）A of English learning． "After the speech，I started to pay more attention to my spoken English，" he said． "Just burying （埋藏） myself in paper exercises is far from enough．"（1）A．louder B．harder C．nicer D．faster（2）A．enjoying B．discussing C．breaking D．talking（3）A．forget B．hope C．remember D．learn（4）A．none B．few C．any D．many（5）A．loudly B．quickly C．wonderfully D．carefully（6）A．bad B．good C．sad D．happy（7）A．through B．up C．after D．for（8）A．but B．or C．then D．so（9）A．loved B．noticed C．bought D．shared（10）A．idea B．plan C．life D．interest【分析】本文主要讲述的是TFboys的成员，王源演讲的事情．正当别人在愉快的过假期的时候，王源正在积极的准备一个英语演讲，主题是有关于学习的．演讲结束后，他将视频发到了网上，很多人都分享过．【解答】1．B，考查形容词，根据Making a speech（演讲） at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job演讲很困难，此处说还要用外语，所以是更难的，A 大声的，B更难，C更好，D更快，故选B．2．A，考查动词，根据their holiday假期，所以是享受假期，A享受，B讨论，C打破，D 谈论，故选A．3．C，考查动词，根据He used all the free time to try to写了演讲稿，所以是努力记住这些内容，A忘记，B希望，C记住，D学习，故选C．4．B，考查形容词，根据 The subject of Wang's speech was about study主题是学习，这是一个很有难度的主题，所以是很少人能做好，A没有，B少许，C任何，D许多，故选B．5．C，考查副词，根据even in Chinese即使是用汉语，所以是即使用汉语，也不会讲的很完美，A大声的，B迅速的，C完美的，D仔细的，故选C．6．B，考查形容词，根据The speech wasn't the best演讲不是最好的，此处出现but，所以是即使不是最好的，单也不错，A坏的，B好的，C悲伤的，D高兴地，故选B．7．A，考查介词，根据to see if（是否） he had made a mistake看是否存在错误，所以是浏览内容，A穿过，go through表示浏览，B向上，C之后，D为了，故选A．8．D，考查连词，根据 He said he learned a lot from this activity学到了很多，所以是对自己有很重要的意义，前后因果关系，A但是，B或者，C然后，D所以，故选D．9．D，考查动词，根据more than 10 million times超过一千万次，所以是被分享了很多次，A爱，B注意，C买，D分享，故选D．10．A，考查名词，根据English learning学英语，所以是改变了他们对学英语的观念，A 想法，B计划，C生活，D有趣，故选A．7．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．Charlie Chaplin′s parents separated a year after his birth in 1889．He lived with his mother and elderbrother in a flat in London．Mrs．Chaplin managed to （1）A her children on her own with the money she made as a singer．（2）C，their economic（经济的） situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis （喉炎）in 1894．Instead of resting her （3）until it got better，Mrs．Chaplin kept on singing．Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it （4） to find well﹣paid work．One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre （5）D his mother singing on stage．Suddenly，her voice （6）．She tried to finish the song，but the audience（观众） began to whistle and got angry．Mrs．Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked （7）the stage crying．The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to （8）the embarrassing situation．He remembered Charlie once sang at a party．He （9）C took Charlie by the hand to the stage．After a brief introduction，he left Charlie to please the audience．Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people．The audience enjoyed the （10）D very much and began to throw money．（11）C Charlie saw this，he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would （12）D the money and then he would finish the song．The audience found this announcement especially （13）A and started to throw even more money onto the stage．Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage．He did not feel （14）A at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience．To his amazement，there was more （15）D and more money throwing．That night was Charlie′s first public performance on the stage and his mother's last．（1）A．support B．leave C．ask D．face（2）A．Though B．So C．However D．Besides（3）A．sight B．voice C．smell D．hearing（4）A．easy B．difficult C．interesting D．boring（5）A．feeling B．keeping C．realizing D．watching（6）A．rested B．dropped C．broke D．raised（7）A．onto B．off C．towards D．around（ 8）A．create B．save C．continue D．explain（9）A．slowly B．patiently C．quickly D．coldly（10）A．thought B．description C．speech D．performance （11）A．If B．Till C．When D．Before（12）A．take out B．throw away C．put down D．pick up（13）A．funny B．lucky C．helpful D．painful（14）A．shy B．sad C．satisfied D．excited（15）A．trouble B．anger C．silence D．laughter【分析】本文是记叙文，说的是卓别林的首场演出的由来．卓别林的妈妈在舞台上唱歌赚钱养家糊口，但是由于患有喉炎，一次在舞台演出中无法继续唱歌．经理知道卓别林会唱歌．为了救场，他把卓别林拉上舞台．卓别林开始无拘无束地为观众唱歌跳舞，并得到了很多观众抛来的赏金．这就是卓别林的首场演出，也是他妈妈的最后一场演出．【解答】（1）A．考查动词．support 支持；leave 离开；ask询问；face面对．根据语境可知，卓别林太太努力独自用她唱歌赚的钱来养活自己的孩子．故选A．（2）C．考查副词．Though尽管；So因此；However然而；Besides包括．根据上文"Mrs．Chaplin managed to （1）her children on her own with the money she made as a singer"可知，卓别林太太努力独自用她唱歌赚的钱来养活自己的孩子．然而，当她于1894年患喉炎生病时，她们的经济情况改变了．故选C．（3）B．考查名词．sight 视力；voice声音；smell 气味；hearing听力．根据上文"2），their economic（经济的）situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis（喉炎）in1894"可知，然而，当她于1894年患喉炎生病时，她们的经济情况改变了．卓别林太太没有让自己的嗓子休息，而是继续唱歌．故选B．（4）B．考查形容词．easy容易的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的．根据语境可知，她的声音越来越微弱，并且她发现难以找到薪酬很好的工作．故选B．（5）D．考查动名词．feeling 感觉；keeping 保持；realizing 意识到；watching观看．根据语境可知，一天晚上，卓别林碰巧在剧院看他妈妈在舞台上唱歌．故选D．（6）B考查动词．rested休息；dropped 跌落；broke打破；raised举起．根据下文"She tried。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．When I was in primary school， I got into an argument（争论）with a boy in my class． I can't （1）D what it was about， but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day． I was sure that I was right and he was wrong and he was sure that I was wrong and he was right． The teacher （2）C to teach us a very important lesson． She （3） both of us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other．In the middle of her desk was a large，round object（物品）．I could see that it was black．She asked the boy what （4）C the object was． "White"， he answered．I couldn't believe he said the object was white，（5）A it was clearly black! Another argument started between my classmate and me，this （6）A about the color of the object．The teacher told me to go to stand where the boy was standing and told him to come to stand where I had been．We changed （7）C，and now she asked me what the color of the object was． I had to answer， "White"． It was an object with two （8） colored sides，and from his side it was white．Only from my side was the color black．My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day：You （9）stand in the other person's shoes and look at the situation （10）D their eyes in order to truly understand their view．（1）A． think B． believe C． remind D． remember（2）A． continued B． refused C． decided D． failed（3）A． told B． brought C． drove D． pushed（4）A． height B． shape C． color D． size（5）A． when B． unless C． until D． if（6）A． time B． year C． month D． day（7）A． answers B． seats C． places D． ideas（8）A． similarly B． differently C． beautifully D． surprisingly （9）A． will B． must C． shall D． may（10）A． behind B． across C． against D． through【分析】文章通过一个故事告诉我们要站在对方的立场上看问题，只有才能了解的全面．【解答】1．D 动词辨析．A想；B相信；C提醒；D记得；根据后面 I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day．但从未忘记那天学到的一课，应该是关于什么的，记不住了，故答案是D．2．C 动词辨析．A继续；B拒绝；C决定；D失败；根据The teacher （2）to teach us a very important lesson老师应该是决定教我们重要的一课，故答案是C．3．B 动词辨析．A告诉；B带来；C开车；D推；根据She （3）both of us to the front ofthe class 后面说班级前面，应该是她带我们俩到班级前面，故答案是B．4．C 名词辨析．A高度；B形状；C颜色；D尺码；根据后面"White"，白色，应该是问是什么颜色的，故答案是C．5．A 连词辨析．A当…时；B除非；C直到；D如果；根据when表示既然，指众所周知的原因．既然这是黑色的，我难以相信他会说是白色，故答案是A．6．A 名词辨析．A时间；B年；C月；D天；根据上文，黑色的，说成白色的，所以又一次争论，这次是因为这物体的颜色，故答案是A．7．C 名词辨析．A答案；B座位；C地方；D主意；根据上句The teacher told me to go to stand where the boy was standing and told him to come to stand where I had been．老师让我站在男孩站的地方，让他站在我去过的地方，可知我们换了位置，故答案是C．8．B 副词辨析．A同样地；B不同地；C漂亮地；D惊奇地；根据上文作者看见的是黑色，这里 I had to answer， "White"．是白色，可知有不同的颜色，故答案是B．9．B 情态动词辨析．A将；B必须；C将；D可以；根据上文，不同的角度，有不同的观点，所以这里应该是必须站在别人的立场上，故答案是B．10．D 介词辨析．A在…后面；B（从表面）穿过；C反对；D（从内部）穿过，根据their eyes in order to truly understand their view以他们的视角，应该是穿过他们的眼睛，内部穿过，故答案是D．2．Welcome to London．You may visit many interesting（36）C here．The River Thames is a very beautiful river．Many boats and ships come and go （37）A it．Many people from other countries go on boat trips here．One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge．Boats （38）D Tower Bridge every half an hour．Tower Bridge is a famous bridge in the world（39） it is near the Tower of London，Tower Bridge gets its （40）C．You can （41）C across Tower Bridge at any time．Hyde Park is in the center of the（42）D．It's a great city park in the world．It （43）A very beautiful．You can enjoy swimming，boating，bike riding and skating here．London has a lot of museums and some of（44）D are free．It's a good place for you to visit．I'm sure you'll （45） a good time there．36．A．people B．rooms C．places D．animals37．A．on B．with C．at D．for38．A．lie B．clean C．find D．leave39．A．If B．Because C．When D．So40．A．history B．river C．name D．boat41．A．play B．dance C．walk D．work42．A．school B．street C．house D．city43．A．looks B．feels C．tastes D．sees44．A．us B．you C．it D．them45．A．tell B．have C．design D．listen．【分析】本文主要介绍了伦敦的风景．泰晤士河很美，上面有来来去去的船．塔桥是世界上最著名的桥之一，因为附近的伦敦塔而得名．海德公园也在市中心，是世界上最好的城市公园之一．伦敦有很多世界级的博物馆．【解答】36．C．考查名词辨析． people 人； rooms 房间；places 地方； animals 动物．根据题干关键词"here"指上文提到的London，可知该句句意是：你也许在那参观很多有趣的地方．因"many" 很多，修饰可数名词复数；"interesting"有趣的，是形容词，可修饰名词，所以该空填名词"places"，故选C．37．A．考查介词辨析．on 在……上面；with 和；at 在（时间的某一点）；for为，给．题干中的关键词"it"指的是上一句的'The River Thames"泰晤士河，所以可推知该句的意思是：许多船舶在它上面来来去去．因此该空填介词on，故选A．38．D．考查动词辨析．lie 躺；clean 清洁；find 找到；leave离开．根据前一句可知：One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge．可知一种最好的旅游船可从塔桥到西敏桥．而题干中的关键词"Boats "指的就是最好的旅游船，所以可推知：船每隔半小时发一次，即：船每隔半小时离开塔桥．又因本句是主谓宾结构，主语boats是复数形式，故选D．39．B．考查连词．if 如果，可引导条件状语从句；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；when 什么时候，引导时间状语从句；so因此，引导结果状语从句．根据分句： it is near the Tower of London，句意：它离伦敦塔很近．根据分句： Tower Bridge gets its …句意：塔桥出名．前后两个分句是因果关系，前因后果，所以用because来引导，故选B．40．C．考查名词辨析．history历史；river 河；name 名字；boat船．根据前一句Because it is near the Tower of London．因为它离伦敦塔很近．可知所以塔桥出名，又因关键词"its"它的，是形容词性的物主代词，可修饰名词，故选C．41．C．考查动词辨析． play玩； dance 跳舞；walk 步行；work工作．根据题干可知固定短语：walk across步行穿过，又因关键词"can" 是情态动词，后面加动词原形，故选C．42．D．考查名词辨析． school 学校；street 街道；house 房子； city城市．根据后一句：It's a great city park in the world．可知海德公园是世界上的一个伟大的城市公园．所以可推知该句的句意是：海德公园在这个城市的中心．又因定冠词"the"可修饰名词，故选D．43．A．考查感官动词．looks 看； feels 感觉；tastes 尝； sees看到．根据题干关键词"It "指"Hyde Park"海德公园，可知它看起来非常的漂亮．又因该句是主系表结构，所以可用感官动词做系动词，结合选项，故选A．44．D．考查人称代词．us 我们，宾格形式；you你，你们；it 它；them它们，是宾格形式．根据分句：London has a lot of museums．：伦敦有很多博物馆．可知后面分句的意思是：它们中的一些是免费的．又因some of 后面可加人称代词的宾格形式，故选D．45．B．考查动词辨析．tell 告诉；have 有；design 设计；listen听．根据题干可知固定搭配：have a good time 玩的高兴，过得愉快．又因助动词"will"后面加动词原形，故选B．3．Two travelling angels stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family．The family was rude and（1）to let the angels stay in the guest room．（2）C，the angels were given a space in the cold basement （地下室）．As they made their bed on the hard floor，the older angel saw a hole in the wall and （3）D it．When the younger angel asked （4）D，the older angel replied， "Things aren't always what they seem．"The next night，the angels came to （5）at the house of a very poor，but very kind farmer and his wife．After（6）D what little food they had，the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night's rest．When the sun came up the next morning，the angels found the farmer and his wife in （7）A．Their only（8），lay dead in the field．The younger angel was（9）C and asked the older angel，"How could you let this happen？The first man had （10）A，yet you helped him．The second family had little but was （11）A to share everything，and you let the cow die．""Things aren't always what they seem，" the older angel （12）D．"When we stayed in the basement，I（13）C there was gold stored in that hole in the wall．Since the owner didn't want to share his good fortune（财富），I sealed （密封）the wall（14）he couldn't find it．Then last night as we slept in the farmer's bed，the angel of（15）C came for his wife．I gave him the cow instead．"（1）A．agreed B．refused C．promised D．allowed（2）A．Moreover B．Instead of C．Instead D．And（3）A．used B．changed C．hid D．repaired（4）A．what B．how C．who D．why（5）A．visit B．rest C．work D．meet（6）A．selling B．sending C．getting D．sharing（7）A．tears B．hanger C．fear D．joy（8）A．child B．cow C．dog D．friend（9）A．afraid B．sad C．angry D．nervous（10）A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing（11）A．willing B．tired C．worried D．unwilling（12）A．told B．talked C．stopped D．replied（13）A．supposed B．forgot C．noticed D．looked（14）A．until B．so that C．because D．but（15）A．wealth B．luck C．death D．pain【分析】文章介绍了有两个旅行的天使第一个晚上住在了一个富人的家里，富人让他们住在地窑里，这两个天使在休息的时候发现地窑的墙上有个洞，就把它堵上了．第二天住在了一个穷人的家里，虽然穷，但他们拿出了他们很有限的食物和天使一起吃，让他们好好地休息．不幸的是，这个穷人家里唯一的收入，一头奶牛死了，一个天使就问为什么不帮这个穷人．另一个天使说，那个富人太贪婪，我就把那个储藏金子的洞堵上了，而死神是要把穷人的一妻子带走的，而我就跟上帝说，让那头奶牛代替了那个妻子的命，所以人看到的都是表面现象．【解答】（1）B．考查动词辨析，由上文的The family was rude可知，这家人拒绝让天使待在客房，A同意，B拒绝，C承诺，D允许，故答案为B．（2）C．考查副词辨析，由下文的in the cold basement可知，取而代之，天使被安排在寒冷的地下室里，A而且，B而不是，C取而代之，D并且，instead of后需接宾语，故答案为C．（3）D．考查动词辨析，由下文的I sealed （密封） the wall可知，年长的天使看到墙上有一个洞就补了它，A使用，B改变，C隐藏，D修理，故答案为D．（4）D．考查疑问词的辨析，由下文的the older angel replied，"Things aren't always what they seem．"可知，年轻天使问为什么，A什么，B如何，C谁，D为什么，故答案为D．（5）B．考查动词辨析，由下文的at the house of a very poor，but very kind farmer and his wife可知，第二天，天使来到一家非常穷，但很善良的农民家休息，A拜访，B休息，C 工作，D遇到，故答案为B．（6）D．考查动名词辨析，由下文的to share everything可知，分享了仅有的一点食物，这对夫妻让天使们在他们的床上休息，A卖，B发送，C获得，D分享，故答案为D．（7）A．考查名词辨析，由下文的lay dead in the field可知，天使们发现农民和妻子流着泪，A眼泪，B衣架，C害怕，D快乐，故答案为A．（8）B．考查名词辨析，由下文的you let the cow die可知，他们的牛死了，A孩子，B 牛，C狗，D朋友，故答案为B．（9）C．考查形容词辨析，由下文的How could you let this happen可知，年轻点的天使是生气的，A害怕的，B难过的，C生气的，D紧张的，故答案为C．（10）A．考查代词辨析，由下文的yet you helped him可知，第一个男人有了一切，然而你帮了他，A一切，B某些事物，C任何事物，D没有什么，故答案为A．（11）A．考查形容词辨析，由上文的the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night's rest可知，第二个家庭几乎没有什么，但是乐意分享一切，A乐意的，B疲惫的，C担忧的，D不乐意的，故答案为A．（12）D．考查动词辨析，由上文的asked the older angel可知，这是年长的天使所回答的话，A告诉，B讲，C停止，D回复，故答案为D．（13）C．考查动词辨析，由下文的I was gold stored in that hole in the wall可知，当我们在地下室的时候，我注意到墙上那个洞里藏有金子，A假设，B忘记，C注意，D看，故答案为C．（14）B．考查连词辨析，由下文的he couldn't find it可知，我密封了墙壁，以致于他找不到它，A直到，B以致于，C因为，D但是，故答案为B．（15）C．考查名词辨析，由下文的came for his wife可知，死神来找他的妻子，我让牛替代了她，A财富，B运气，C死亡，D疼痛，故答案为C．4．When I was about 12，I didn't like a girl．I always think I'll never（1）D to her．She liked to point out my shortcomings （缺点）．Sometimes she said I was very（2）A．Sometimes she said I was not a good student，I talked too much，I was too proud，and so on．At last，I became very（3）．I ran to my father with tears in my eyes．He listened to me quietly，and then he asked． "Are the things she said about you（4）A or not？Janet，didn't you ever wonder（5）D you're really like？Go and make a（6）C of everything she said and（7）the things that are true．Pay（8）A attention to the other things she said．"I did as he told me．To my great（9）A，I discovered that about half the things were true．Some of them I couldn't change （like being very thin），but others I could change and suddenly I wanted to change．I brought the list back to Daddy．He（10）C to take it．"That's just for you，" he said．"You know yourself better than（11）else．When something said about you is true，you'll find it will be of（12）D to you．Don't shut your ears．Listen to them all，but hear the truth（13）A do what you think is right．"Many years have（14）C．The situation often appears in my mind．In our life we often meet with some（15）A and we often go to someone for help and ask for advice．For some advice you will treasure （珍惜） all your life．（1）A．tell B．chat C．say D．speak（2）A．lazy B．strong C．pretty D．clever（3）A．happy B．angry C．stressed D．tired（4）A．true B．serious C．difficult D．suitable（5）A．why B．where C．who D．what（6）A．money B．silence C．list D．paper（7）A．change B．mark C．receive D．get（8）A．no B．some C．more D．any（9）A．surprise B．joy C．sadness D．horror（10）A．wanted B．expected C．refused D．disliked（11）A．someone B．anyone C．nobody D．anything（12）A．worried B．worry C．helpful D．help（13）A．and B．or C．but D．yet（14）A．pass B．past C．passed D．go（15）A．trouble B．changes C．chances D．success【分析】我12岁的时候，有一个敌人，一个喜欢指出我缺点的女孩．每周她列举的缺点在增加，最后，我变得很生气．我眼里充满泪水跑到我父亲那里述说．父亲却静静地听我，因为他相信大多数是真的．【解答】1．D 动词辨析．A告诉；B聊天；C说；D说话；根据上句不喜欢她，这里I always think I'll never（1）to her将永远不和她说话，speak to sb与某人说话，故答案是D．2．A 形容词辨析．A懒的；B强壮的；C漂亮的；D聪明的；根据前面指出我的缺点，应该是说我很懒，故答案是A．3．B 形容词辨析．A开心的；B生气的；C焦虑不安；心力交瘁；D累的；根据上句指出自己很多缺点，这里At last，I became very最后应该很生气，故答案是B．4．A 形容词辨析．A真的；B严重的；C困难的；D合适的；根据Are the things she said about you（4）or not？结合语境，所有她说的事是真的或不是真的，故答案是A．5．D 疑问词辨析．A为什么；B哪儿；C谁；D什么；根据题干，What is…like？..长什么样？应该是你真的是什么样的？故答案是D．6．C 名词辨析．A钱；B沉默；C清单；D纸；根据后面让写上她说的所有的事，应该是做个清单，故答案是C．7．B 动词辨析．A改变；B记号；C收到；D得到；根据语境，应该是所有对的事标记上，故答案是B．8．A 形容词辨析．A没有；B一些；C更多；D任何；根据上句如果说的是真的，做一个清单，后面Pay（8）attention to the other things she said，应该是别理会她说的其他话，故答案是A．9．A 名词辨析．A惊奇；B乐趣；C伤心；D荣耀；根据后面I discovered that about half the things were true我发现大约一半的事是真的，应该是另作者很惊奇，故答案是A．10．C 动词辨析．A想；B期待；C拒绝；D不喜欢；根据后面That's just for you，"那是给你的，应该是拒绝拿它，故答案是C．11．B 代词辨析．A某人；B任何人；C没有人；D任何事情；根据"You know yourself better than（11）else，没有任何人比你更了解你自己，故答案是B．12．D 形容词辨析．A担心的；B担心；C有帮助的；D帮助；根据When something said about you is true，you'll find it will be of（12）to you．当一些是真的，后面应该是这些对你是有帮助，故答案是D．13．A 连词辨析．A和；B或者；C但是；D也；根据Listen to them all，but hear the truth （13）do what you think is right．所有的都要听，如果自己认为是对的，就要做，并列关系，故答案是A．14．C 动词辨析．A原形；B过去式；D过去分词；D原形；根据have，后面要用过去分词构成现在完成时，很多年过去了，故答案是C．15．A 名词辨析．A麻烦；B改变；C机会；D成功；根据In our life we often meet with some（15）and we often go to someone for help and ask for advice后面说向某人寻求帮助或建议，应该是遇到麻烦时，故答案是A．5．My best friend Andy and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall．It's a （1）C that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends．So what does a buddy do？（2），I am a buddy eleven﹣year﹣old boy Tom．He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player，but just like any kid，it makes him（3）when he misses a shot or makes a bad pass．He starts to （4）C and doesn't want to play．Sometimes he even wants to give up．So，as his buddy，I encourage（鼓励）him．Now we're working on our basketball skills together．I find （5） great to see how he has improved and he doesn't get sad so easily．Andy is a buddy for Clara，a kid（6）D very few language skills．She is also a bit wild! She likes running away．Ally has learned （7）A to work with Clara and to get her to join in the games．Now she loves baseball and has more friends．Next week she's playing in a team．Her parents are （8）happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more （9）and sociable（好交际的）after her BuddyBall sessions．BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone!Differences disappear（消失）and we（10）C that we're all just kids loving sports．I love doing BuddyBall because I know I'm doing something meaningful!（1）A．group B．match C．programme（计划）D．subject（2）A．In the end B．At the moment C．On the way D．In all（3）A．tired B．sad C．happy D．excited（4）A．check B．touch C．cry D．laugh（5）A．this B．it C．that D．him（6）A．of B．for C．without D．with（7）A．how B．when C．why D．what（8）A．never B．really C．nearly D．mostly（9）A．careful B．confident C．clever D．careless（10）A．discuss B．form C．realize D．look【分析】作者和朋友艾利参加了帮助儿童做运动和交友的志愿活动，从中了解到，这个志愿活动对大家来说是个很好的机会．参加活动后，大家的分歧消失，并且意识到，大家都是热爱运动的孩子．【解答】（1）C．考查名词．A组；B比赛；C节目（项目）；学科．根据上文"My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall"可知，艾利和我花每周花几小时为志愿者活动做义工．这是一个帮助残疾儿童做运动和交友的项目．故选C．（2）B．考查介词短语．A最终；B现在；C在路上；D总共．根据语境可知，现在，我给一个11岁大的男孩汤姆做伙伴．故选B．（3）B．考查形容词．A累的；B伤心的；C开心的；D兴奋的．根据语境可知，正像任何小孩一样，当他没有投中或者传球失误时，这会使他感到应该伤心．故选B．（4）C．考查动词．A核对；B触摸；C哭；D笑．根据上文"He starts to cry and doesn't want to play"可知，他就开始哭泣，不想打．有时他甚至想放弃．故选C．（5）B．考查代词．A这个；B它；C那个；D他．根据语境可知，看到他有提高，并且不再那么容易焦虑真好．it为形式宾语，代表后移的不定式，故选B．（6）D．考查介词．A…的；B为；C没有；D和；根据句意她是一个语言能力很差的孩子，表具有，用with．故选D．（7）A．考查疑问词．A怎样；B何进；C为什么；D什么．根据下文"Next week she's playing in a team"可知，艾利已经学会了怎样和克拉拉合作，并让她加入游戏．下周她要在一个团队中打球．故选A．（8）B．考查副词．A从不；B真地；C几乎；D主要地．根据语境可知，她的父母对BuddyBall真地很开心，并且他们说克莱尔在加入BuddyBall课程之后变得更加自信和更善于交际了"．故选B．（9）B．考查形容词．A仔细的；B自信的；C聪明的；D粗心的．根据语境可知，她的父母对BuddyBall真地很开心，并且他们说克莱尔在加入BuddyBall课程之后变得更加自信和更善于交际了"．故选B．（10）C．考查动词．A讨论；B（使）出现，产生；C意识到；D看．根据上文"BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone"可知，句意"差异消失了，而且我们意识到我们也是爱运动的孩子"．故选C．6．Man began to make use of fire long long ago．Fire is useful in many ways，but sometimes it is dangerous．If you are not（1）A with it，it can burn things or（2）A hurt you．A big fire can （3）C forests and tall buildings．Sometimes a piece of （4）D paper can cause a big fire．So please remember（5） in the dry places like woods and forests （6）throw a cigarette end on the grass and it's also important for you to put the candles in the （7）D place．When you use candles at home，you should（8）C your long hair away from the fire．But if there is a（9）C in our building，what should we do with it？Pour some water （10）C your clothes．What's more，put a （11）D towel （毛巾） over your mouthand your nose to keep the （12） out．You'd better run away from the fire as（13 as you can．But you mustn't rush!Or you may fall over and hurt yourself or others．Of course you should also call 119．On the phone you should clearly tell the firemen （14 A the fire is to help them get there without difficulty．By the way，Do not（15）D out of the window．Jumping may be more dangerous than the fire．Keep ourselves away from fire and safety is above all!（1）A．careful B．happy C．pleased D．strict（2）A．even B still C．also D．always（3）A．wash B．blow C．burn D．hit（4）A．black B．white C．thick D．thin（5）A．not to swim B．not to smoke C．don't swim D．don't smoke （6）A．and B．or C．and not D．or not（7）A．quiet B．noisy C．wrong D．right（8）A．make B．put C．keep D．take（9）A．forest B．piece of paper C．fire D．an area ofgrassland （10）A．above B．below C．over D．under（11）A．dry B．big C．small D．wet（12）A．air B．smoke C．water D．fire（13）A．slowly B．quickly C．happily D．early（14）A．where B．when C．what D．how（15）A．run B．rush C．get D．jump【分析】本文是讲述了在森林和家中如何避免火灾的发生；当火灾发生时，应如何采取正确的措施进行自救．【解答】（1）A 形容词辨析．careful "仔细的，小心的"，happy"高兴的"，pleased "高兴的"，strict"严格的"．根据下文中的 it can burn things 可知，应该是不小心，not careful．所以本题选A．（2）A 副词辨析．A甚至；B仍然；C也；D总是；根据意思，本句应该是较前面更进一步，故用even"甚至"．本句的意思是"它能烧掉物品甚至伤到你．"所以本题选A．（3）C 动词辨析．根据题干，本句的意思是"一场大火会烧掉森林和高楼．"故用burn．Wash"洗"，blow"吹"，hit"打击"都不符合题意．所以本题选C．（4）D 形容词辨析．根据题干，本句的意思是"有时一张薄纸就能引起一场火灾．""薄的"是thin；而black"黑色的"，white"白色的"和thick"厚的"都不符合题意．所以本题选D．（5）B 动词辨析．根据in the dry places like woods and forests 可知，不应该是游泳，故排除AC；根据remember not to do的用法，故排除D．所以本题选B．（6）B 连词辨析．根据上下句的关系，本空后面的内容也应该是记住不能做的，因为前面已经有not了，故本空只需填or．所以本题选B．（7）D 形容词辨析．A安静的；B嘈杂的；C错的；D正确的；根据题干，本句的意思应是"在一个正确的地方用蜡烛也是很重要的．"故用right．所以本题选D．（8）C 动词辨析．A使；B放；C保持；D拿；keep away from是"远离"是固定短语．本句的意思是"你应该将你的长发远离火．"所以本题选C．（9）C 名词辨析．A森林；B一张纸；C火；D一片草地；根据下文采取的措施可知，本处应该是火灾即fire．本句的意思是"但是如果我们的楼中有火灾"．所以本题选C．（10）C 介词辨析．A在…上方；B在…下方；C在…上方；D在…下；根据题干，本句的意思是"将水倒到你的衣服上"，故选A、C；over是指正上方，而above只是指上方．所以本题选C．（11）D 形容词辨析．A干的；B大的；C小的；D湿的；根据常识可知，应该是用湿毛巾捂住嘴和鼻子，"湿的"是wet．所以本题选D．（12）B 名词辨析．A空气；B烟；C水；D火；根据上文，将嘴和鼻子捂住的目的就是为了将烟挡住．所以本题选B．（13）B 副词辨析．A慢地；B快地；C开心地；D早地；根据常识可知，发生火灾时，当然是尽可能快的逃跑，"迅速地"是quickly．所以本题选B．（14）A 连词辨析．A哪儿；B何时；C什么；D怎样；当火灾发生时，打报警电话最重要的就是说清火灾的位置，故用where．所以本题选A．（15）D 动词辨析．A跑；B冲；C得到；D跳；根据Jumping may be more dangerous than the fire．可知，本空应该是jump．所以本题选D．7．Once upon a time，there was a little boy named Rakesh．He studied and lived in a boarding school （寄宿学校）．Every night he jumped over the wall and played outside．He（1）returned before dawn （黎明） and lay on his bed again，so no one knew that Rakesh went out at（2）COne night as usual，Rakesh found （3）D asleep．He decided to play outside again．He went into his teacher﹣Mrs．Green's room （4）and saw her （5）A on bed．Then Rakesh walked out towards the wall．Near the wall，there was a ladder in the bushes，he hid it there．He（6）D the ladders and he climbed up it，then jumped over the wall．（7）at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out．（8）C got up and took away the（9）D from the wall．A few hours（10）C，Rakesh returned．In the dark，he tried to climb（11）from the wall．Sadly，there was no ladder，instead，Mrs Green was standing where the ladder was and waited for him．Rakesh was very（12）A to be punished （惩罚），but to his surprise，she just helped Rakesh to get onto the ground，said， "Rakesh，at least（13）C a warm coat with you when you go out at night．" Mrs．Green's（14）A made Rakesh know his own faults．He apologized （道歉） and never went out at night again．It is the（15）lesson that he has ever had．（1）A．never B．always C．seldom D．sometimes（2）A．daytime B．weekends C．night D．noon（3）A．someone B．anyone C．no one D．everyone（4）A．loudly B．quietly C．happily D．quickly（5）A．sleeping B．reading C．watching TV D．running（6）A．took care of B．took away C．took a look at D．took out（7）A．And B．But C．So D．Because（8）A．He B．They C．She D．It（9）A．bed B．chair C．bushes D．ladder（10）A．ago B．before C．later D．late（11）A．up B．down C．out D．in（12）A．afraid B．glad C．sorry D．surprised（13）A．buy B．bring C．take D．borrow（14）A．kindness B．illness C．happiness D．sadness（15）A．worst B．best C．furthest D．smallest【分析】文章主要讲述了有一个叫做Rakesh的男孩住在一所寄宿学校，每天晚上他都翻墙头到外面玩．他通常在黎明之前回来回到床上，没有人能发现．一天夜晚，他照常那么做．但是他的老师醒了，发现了他，把梯子拿走了．当他回来的时候，看到了他的老师，非常害怕老师批评他．但是老师没有批评他只是提醒他要多穿衣服，他知道他自己错了，这是他人生中最好的一堂课．【解答】（1）B．考查副词辨析，由下文的returned before dawn可知，他总是在黎明前回来再躺在床上，A从不，B总是，C很少，D有时候，故答案为B．（2）C．考查名词辨析，由上文的Every night可知，所以没有人知道Rakesh在夜晚的时候出去，A白天，B周末，C夜晚，D中午，故答案为C．（3）D．考查代词辨析，根据语境"像往常一样的一天晚上，Rakesh发现每个人都睡觉了"，A某人，B任何一个，C没有人，D每个人，故答案为D．（4）B．考查副词辨析，由上文的his teacher﹣Mrs．Green's room可知，他安静地走进老师格林太太的房间，A大声地，B安静地，C高兴地，D快速地，故答案为B．（5）A．考查动词辨析，由下文的on bed可知，看到老师在床上睡觉，A睡觉，B读书，C看电视，D跑步，故答案为A．（6）D．考查动词短语辨析，由下文的the ladders可知，他拿出梯子，然后爬上去，A照顾，B拿走，C看一眼，D拿出，故答案为D．（7）B．考查连词辨析，由下文的his teacher was awake可知，但是那时候他的老师醒了，然后看到他走出去，A并且，B但是，C所以，D因为，前后句子构成转折的关系，故答案为B．（8）C．考查代词辨析，由上文提到的Mrs．Green's room可知，他的老师是格林太太，使用she指代，故答案为C．（9）D．考查名词辨析，由上文提到的the ladder可知，她把梯子从墙边拿走，A床，B椅子，C刷子，D梯子，故答案为D．（10）C．考查副词辨析，由下文的Rakesh returned可知，几个小时之后，Rakesh回来了，A之前，B之前，C之后，D晚地，故答案为C．（11）B．考查副词辨析，由下文的from the wall可知，他想要从墙上爬下来，A上面，B 往下，C外面，D里面，故答案为B．（12）A．考查形容词辨析，由下文的to be punished可知，Rakesh很怕要受惩罚，A害怕的，B高兴的，C遗憾的，D惊讶的，故答案为A．（13）C．考查动词辨析，由下文的a warm coat可知，当你夜晚出去的时候，至少带一件暖和的外套，A买，B带来，C带去，D借，故答案为C．（14）A．考查名词辨析，由上文的a warm coat with you可知，格林太太的善良让Rakesh 知道了自己的错误，A善良，B疾病，C高兴，D难过，故答案为A．（15）B．考查形容词辨析，由下文的he has ever had可知，这是他上过的最好的一课，A 最糟糕的，B最好的，C最远的，D最小的，故答案为B．8．Long long ago，there lived a farmer whose brother was a gardener and owned a wonderful garden．One day the farmer went to（1）D his brother，and was（2）the beautiful garden．His brother（3）A to give him the best apple tree as a gift．The farmer took the tree home and started to wonder（4）C to plant it．"If I plant it on the hill，"he said to himself，"the wind might（5）D the fruit．If I plant it on the road，people will see it and take off its（6）．"Finally he planted the tree behind his barn（谷仓），"The（7）A would never think to look for it here．"（8）C，the tree grew neither flowers nor fruits in two years．The farmer went to his brother and said（9）D，"You have given me a（10）tree．Look!This is the third year and it still grows（11）C but leaves!"When the farmer's brother saw where the tree was，he （12）and said，"You have planted the tree where it is exposed（暴露的）to cold winds，and get neither（13）A nor warmth．How could you（14）D flowers and fruits？You have planted the tree with a greedy and suspicious（贪婪多疑的） heart，so how can you want a（15）harvest？" What do you learn from the story？（1）A．watch B．find C．teach D．visit（2）A．worried about B．surprised at C．tired of D．afraid of（3）A．decided B．supposed C．hoped D．asked（4）A．how B．when C．where D．why（5）A．put off B．take away C．turn down D．shake down （6）A．tree B．fruit C．food D．flower（7）A．thieves B．animals C．neighbors D．children。