药品检验英语词汇对照

Accuracy准确度Active control，AC阳性对照，活性对照Adverse drug reaction，ADR药物不良反应Adverse event，AE不良事件Adverse medical events不良医学事件Adverse reaction药物不良反应Alb白蛋白ALD（Approximate Lethal Dose）近似致死剂量ALP碱性磷酸酶Alpha spending function消耗函数ALT丙氨酸氨基转换酶Analysis sets统计分析的数据集Approval批准Assistant investigator助理研究者AST天门冬酸氨基转换酶ATR衰减全反射法AUCss稳态血药浓度－时间曲线下面积Audit稽查Audit or inspection稽查／视察Audit report稽查报告Auditor稽查员Bias偏性，偏倚Bioequivalence生物等效应Blank control空白对照Blind codes编制盲底Blind review盲态审核Blind review盲态检查Blinding method盲法Blinding/ masking盲法，设盲Block分段Block层Block size每段的长度BUN尿素氮Carryover effect延滞效应Case history病历Case report form病例报告表Case report form/ case record form，CRF病例报告表，病例记录表Categorical variable分类变量Cav平均浓度CD圆二色谱CL清除率Clinical equivalence临床等效应Clinical study临床研究Clinical study report临床试验的总结报告Clinical trial临床试验Clinical trial application，CTA临床试验申请Clinical trial exemption，CTX临床试验免责Clinical trial protocol，CTP临床试验方案Clinical trial/ study report临床试验报告Cmax峰浓度Co-investigator合作研究者Comparison对照Compliance依从性Composite variable复合变量Computer-assisted trial design，CATD计算机辅助试验设计Confidence interval可信区间Confidence level置信水平Consistency test一致性检验Contract research organization，CRO合同研究组织Contract/ agreement协议／合同Control group对照组Coordinating committee协调委员会Crea肌酐CRF（case report form）病例报告表Crossover design交叉设计Cross-over study交叉研究Css稳浓度Cure痊愈Data management数据管理Database建立数据库Descriptive statistical analysis描述性统计分析DF波动系统Dichotomies二分类Diviation偏差Documentation记录／文件Dose-reaction relation剂量－反应关系Double blinding双盲Double dummy双模拟Double dummy technique双盲双模拟技术Double-blinding双盲Drop out脱落DSC差示扫描热量计Effectiveness疗效Electronic data capture，EDC电子数据采集系统Electronic data processing，EDP电子数据处理系统Emergency envelope应急信件End point终点Endpoint criteria/ measurement终点指标Equivalence等效性Essential documentation必须文件Ethics committee伦理委员会Excellent显效Exclusion criteria排除标准Factorial design析因设计Failure无效，失败Final point终点Fixed-dose procedure固定剂量法Forced titration强制滴定Full analysis set全分析集GC－FTIR气相色谱－傅利叶红外联用GC－MS气相色谱－质谱联用Generic drug通用名药Global assessment variable全局评价变量GLU血糖Good clinical practice，GCP药物临床试验质量管理规范Good manufacture practice，GMP药品生产质量管理规范Good non-clinical laboratory practice，GLP药物非临床研究质量管理规范Group sequential design成组序贯设计Health economic evaluation，HEV健康经济学评价Hypothesis test假设检验Hypothesis testing假设检验International Conference of Harmonization，ICH人用药品注册技术要求国际技术协调会，国际协调会议Improvement好转Inclusion criteria入选标准Independent ethics committee，IEC独立伦理委员会Information consent form，ICF知情同意书Information gathering信息收集Informed consent，IC知情同意Initial meeting启动会议Inspection视察／检查Institution inspection机构检查Institution review board，IBR机构审查委员会Intention to treat意向治疗（——临床领域）Intention-to–treat，ITT意向性分析（－统计学）Interactive voice response system，IVRS互动式语音应答系统Interim analysis期中分析Investigator研究者Investigator's brochure，IB研究者手册IR红外吸收光谱Ka吸收速率常Last observation carry forward，LOCF最接近一次观察的结转LC－MS液相色谱－质谱联用LD50板数致死剂量Logic check逻辑检查LOQ（Limit of Quantitation）定量限LOCF，Last observation carry forward最近一次观察的结转Lost of follow up失访Marketing approval/ authorization上市许可证Matched pair匹配配对Missing value缺失值Mixed effect model混合效应模式Monitor监查员Monitoring监查Monitoring report监查报告MRT平均滞留时间MS质谱MS－MS质谱－质谱联用MTD（Maximum Tolerated Dose）最大耐受剂量Multicenter trial多中心试验Multi-center trial多中心试验New chemical entity，NCE新化学实体New drug application，NDA新药申请NMR核磁共振谱Non-clinical study非临床研究Non-inferiority非劣效性Non-parametric statistics非参数统计方法Obedience依从性ODR旋光光谱Open-blinding非盲Open-label非盲Optional titration随意滴定Original medical record原始医疗记录Outcome结果Outcome assessment结果指标评价Outcome measurement结果指标Outlier离群值Parallel group design平行组设计Parameter estimation参数估计Parametric statistics参数统计方法Patient file病人档案Patient history病历Per protocol，PP符合方案集Placebo安慰剂Placebo control安慰剂对照Polytomies多分类Power检验效能Precision精密度Preclinical study临床前研究Primary endpoint主要终点Primary variable主要变量Principal investigator主要研究者Principle investigator，PI主要研究者Product license，PL产品许可证Protocol试验方案Protocol试验方案Protocol amendment方案补正Quality assurance unit，QAU质量保证部门Quality assurance，QA质量保证Quality control，QC质量控制Query list，query form应用疑问表Randomization随机化Randomization随机Range check范围检查Rating scale量表Regulatory authorities，RA监督管理部门Replication可重复RSD日内和日间相对标准差Run in准备期Safety evaluation安全性评价Safety set安全性评价的数据集Sample size样本含量Sample size样本量，样本大小Scale of ordered categorical ratings有序分类指标Secondary variable次要变量Sequence试验次序Serious adverse event，SAE严重不良事件Serious adverse reaction，SAR严重不良反应Seriousness严重性Severity严重程度Significant level检验水准Simple randomization简单随机Single blinding单盲Single-blinding单盲Site audit试验机构稽查SOP试验室的标准操作规程Source data verification，SDV原始数据核准Source data，SD原始数据Source document，SD原始文件Specificity特异性Sponsor申办者Sponsor-investigator申办研究者Standard curve标准曲线Standard operating procedure，SOP标准操作规程Statistic统计量Statistical analysis plan统计分析计划Statistical analysis plan统计参数计划书Statistical analysis plan，SAP统计分析计划Statistical model统计模型Statistical tables统计分析表Stratified分层Study audit研究稽查Subgroup亚组Sub-investigator助理研究者Subject受试者Subject diary受试者日记Subject enrollment受试者入选Subject enrollment log受试者入选表Subject identification code，SIC受试者识别代码Subject recruitment受试者招募Subject screening log受试者筛选表Superiority检验Survival analysis生存分析SXRD单晶X－射线衍射System audit系统稽查T1/2消除半衰期Target variable目标变量T－BIL总胆红素T－CHO总胆固醇TG热重分析TLC、HPLC制备色谱Tmax峰时间TP总蛋白Transformation变量变换Treatment group试验组Trial error试验误差Trial master file试验总档案Trial objective试验目的Trial site试验场所Triple blinding三盲Two one-side test双单侧检验Unblinding揭盲Unblinding破盲Unexpected adverse event，UAE预料外不良事件UV－VIS紫外－可见吸收光谱Variability变异Variable变量Visual analogy scale直观类比打分法Visual check人工检查Vulnerable subject弱势受试者Wash-out清洗期Washout period洗脱期Well-being福利，健康欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！致力为企业和个人提供合同协议，策划案计划书，学习资料等等打造全网一站式需求。

常用药品检验与分析专业英语中国药典：Chinese Pharmacopoeia,ChP美国药典：The United States Pharmacopoeia,USP美国国家处方集：The National Formulary,NF英国药典：British Pharmacopoeia,BP欧洲药典：European Pharmacopoeia,Ph.Eup国际药典：The International Pharmacopoeia,Ph.Int释药系统：drug delivery system，DDS良好药品实验研究规范：Good Laboratory Practice,GLP良好药品生产规范：Good Manufacture Practice,GMP良好药品供应规范：Good Supply Practice,GSP良好药品临床试验规范：Good Clinical Practice,GCP分析质量管理：Analytical Quality Control,AQC药物的鉴别试验identification test一般鉴别试验general identification test专属鉴别试验specific identification test灵敏度sensitivity最低检出量minimum detectable quantity最低检出浓度minimum detectable concentration炽灼残渣residue on ignition定性分析：qualitative analysis定量分析：quantitative analysis质量控制：quality control(QC)容量滴定法：volumetric precipitation method 重量分析法：gravimetric analysis精密度：precision标准偏差：standard deviation,SD orS相对标准偏差：relative standard deviation,RSD 变异系数：coefficient of variation,CV批内精密度：within-run precision日内精密度：within-day precision批间精密度：between-run precision日间精密度：day to day precision准确度：accuracy定量限：limit of quantitation,LOQ检测限：limit of detection,LOD选择性：selectivity专属性：specificity线性与范围：linearity and range重现性：ruggedness耐用性：robustness误差传递：propagation of error空白试验：blank test对照试验：contrast test平行测定：replicate determination继沉淀：postprecipitation共沉淀：coprecipitation化学因数：chemical factor色谱法（层析法）：chromatography固定相：stationary phase流动相：mobile phase差示热分析法：differential thermal analysis,DTA 氧瓶燃烧法：oxygen flask combustion method治疗药物浓度监测：therapeutic drug monitoring,TDM 液-液提取法：liquid-liquid extraction,LLE液-固提取法：liquid-solid extraction LSE标准溶液：standard solution碘量法：iodimetry溴酸钾法：potassium bromate method重铬酸钾法：potassium dichromate method高锰酸钾法：potassium permanganate method平板色谱法：plane chromatography纸色谱法：paper chromatography薄层色谱法：thin layer chromatography,TLC分配色谱法：partition chromatography吸附色谱法：adsorpion chromaography离子交换色谱法：ion exchange chromatography,IEC 分配系数：distribution cofficient交联度：degree of cross linking交换容量：exchange capacity薄层板：thin layer plate展开剂：developing solvent ,developer相对比移值：relative Rf, Rr。

药物分析专业英语词汇表Aabsorbance 吸收度 absorbance ratio 吸收度比值absorption 吸收 absorption curve 吸收曲线absorption coefficient 吸收系数 accurate value 准确值Acid—dye colormcty 酸性染料比色法 acidimcty 酸量法acidity 酸度 activity 活度adjusted retention time 调整保留时间 absorbent 吸收剂absorption吸附 alkalinity 碱度alumina 氧化铝，矾土 ambient temperature 室温ammonium thiocyanate 硫氰酸铵 analytical quality control 分析质量控制 anhydrous substance 干燥品antioxidant 抗氧剂 application of sample 点样area normalization method 面积归一法 arsenic 砷arsenic sport 砷斑 assay 含量测定assay tolerance 含量限度 attenuation 衰减acid burette 酸式滴定管 alkali burette 碱式滴定管a mortar 研钵Bback extraction 反萃取 band absorption 谱带吸收batch 批 batch number 批号Benttendorlf method 白田道夫法 between day precision 日间密度精biotransformation 生物转化 blank test 空白试验boiling range 沸程 British Pharmacopeia 英国药典bromate titration 溴酸盐滴定法 bromine method 溴量法bromothymol blue 溴麝香酚蓝bulk drug 原料药by—product 副产物breaker 烧杯burette glass bead nozzle 滴定管 brown acid burette 棕色酸式滴定管Ccalibration curve 校正曲线 calomel electrode 甘汞电极calorimetry 量热分析 capacity factor 容量因子capillary gas chromatography 毛细管气相色谱法carrier gas 载气characteristics description 性状chelate compound 螯合物 chemical equivalent 化学当量Chinese pharmacopeia 中国药典 Chinese material medicine 中成药Chinese material midical preparation 中药制剂 chiral 手性的chiral carbon atom 手性碳原子 chromatogram 色谱图chromatography 色谱法 chromatographic column 色谱柱chromatographic condition 色谱条件 clarity 澄清度coefficient of distribution 分配系数 coefficient of variation 变异系数color change interval 变色范围 color reaction 显色反应colormetry 比色法 column efficiency 柱效column temperature 柱温 comparative test 比较试验completeness of solution 溶液的澄清度 conjugate 缀合物concentration—time curve 浓度时间曲线 confidence interval 置信区间confidence level 置信水平 controlled trial 对照试验correlation coefficient 相关系数 contrast test 对照试验congealing point 凝点 content unifarmity装量差异controlled trial 对照试验 correlation coefficient 相关系数contrast test 对照试验 counter ion 反离子cresal red 甲酚红 cuvette cell 比色池cyanide氰化物 casserole small 勺皿Ddead—stop titration 永定滴定法 dead time 死时间deflection 偏差 deflection point 拐点degassing 脱气 deionized water 去离子水deliquescence 潮解 depressor substances test 降压物质检查法 desiccant 干燥剂detection 检查 developing reagent 展开剂developing chamber 展开室 deviation 偏差dextrose 右旋糖 diastereoisomer 非对映异构体diazotization 重氮化 differential thermal analysis 差示热分析法 differential scanning calorimetry 差示扫描热法Gutzeit 古蔡 day to day precision 日间精密度dissolution 溶出度direct injection 直接进样 2,6-dichlorindophenol titration 2,6-二氯靛酚滴定法 digestion 消化diphastic titration 双向滴定 disintegration test 崩解试验dispersion 分散度 dissolubility 溶解度dissolution test 溶解度检查 distilling range 滴程distribution chromatography 分配色谱 dose 剂量drug quality control 药品质量控制 drying to constant weight 干燥至恒重duplicate test 重复试验disk method water method 压片法Eeffective constituent 有效成分 effective plate number 有效板数 effective of column 柱效electrophoresis 电泳 elimination消除eluate 洗脱液 elution 洗脱enamtiomer 对映体 end absorption 末端吸收endogenous substances 内源性物质 enzyme drug 酶类药物enzyme induction 酶诱导 enzyme inhibition 酶抑制epimer 差向异构体 equilibrium constant 平衡常数error in volumetric analysis 容量分析误差exclusion chromatography 排阻色谱法 expiration date 失效期external standard method 外标法 extract 提取物extration gravimetry 提取重量法 extraction titration 提取容量法 extrapolated method外插法Erlenmeyer flask 锥形瓶 evaporating dish small 蒸发皿elongated bulb 胖肚 electronic balance MettlerAL204 MettlerAL204电子天平Ffactor 系数 fehling’s reaction 斐林实验filter 过滤 fineness of the particles 颗粒细度flow rate 流速fluorescent agent 荧光剂 fluorescence spectrophotometry 荧光分光光度法fluorescence detection 荧光检测器fluorescence analysis 荧光分析法foreign pigment 有色杂质formulary 处方集 free 游离freezing test 冻结试验 fused silica 熔融石英filter paper 滤纸Ggas chromatography 气相色谱法 gas-liquid chromatography 气液色谱法 gas purifier 气体净化器General identification test 一般鉴别试验 general notices凡例General requirements (药典) 通则 good clinical practices 药品临床管理规范 good laboratory practices 药品实验室管理规范 good manufacturing practices(GMP) 药品生产质量管理规范good supply practices(GSP) 药品供应管理规范 gradient elution 梯度洗脱grating 光栅 gravimetric method 重量法Gutzeit test 古蔡(检砷)法 glass funnel long stem 玻璃漏斗grad cylinder 量筒 glass rod 玻棒graduated pipettes 刻度吸管 GC 气相色谱Hheavy metal 重金属 half peak width 平峰宽heat conductivity 热导率height equivalent to atheoretical plate 理论塔板高度 height of an effective plate有效塔板高度high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)高效液相色谱法high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC)高效薄层色谱法hydrate 水合物 hydrolysis 水解hydrophilicity 亲水性 hydrophobicity 疏水性hydroxyl value 羟值 hyperchromic effect 浓色效应hypochromic effect 淡色效应 HHS-type constant temperature waterbath HHS型恒温水锅 HPLC 高效液相色谱法Iidentification 鉴别 ignition to constant weight 灼烧至恒重 immobile phase 固定相immunoassay 免疫测定 impurity 杂质inactivation 失活 index 索引indicator electrode 指示电极 indicator 指示剂inhibitor 抑制剂 injecting septum 进样隔膜胶垫instrumental analysis 仪器分析 injection value 进样阀insulin assay 胰岛素生物检测法 integrator 积分仪intercept 截距 interface 接口internal standard substance 内标物质 International unit 国际单位in vitro 体外 in vivo 体内iodide 碘化物 iodoform reation 碘仿反应iodometry 碘量法ion pair chromatography 离子对色谱 ion suppression 离子抑制ion suppression 离子抑制 ionic strength 离子强度ion-pairing agent 离子对试剂 ionization 电离isoabsorptive point 等吸收点 isocratic elution 等溶剂组成洗脱 isoelectric point 等电点isoosmotic solution 等渗溶液irreversible indicator 不可逆指示剂irreversible potential 不可逆电位KKarl Fischer titration 卡尔-费舍尔滴定Kjeldahl method for nitrogen 凯氏定氮法 Kober reagent 科伯试剂Kovats retention index 科瓦茨保留指数Llabelled amount 标示量 leading peak 前延峰leveling effect 均化效应 licensed pharmacist 执业药师 limit control 限量控制limit of detection 检测限 limit of quantitation 定量限 limit test 杂质限度试验loss on drying 干燥失重 low pressure gradient pump 氧压梯度泵 linearity and range 线性及范围linearity scanning 线性扫描 luminescence 发光litmus paper 石蕊试纸 lyophilization 冷冻干燥Mmain constituent 主成分 make-up gas 尾吹气maltol reaction 麦芽酚试验 Marquis test 马奎斯试验mass analyzer detector 质量分析检测器 mass spectrometric analysis 质谱分析 mass spectrum 质谱图mean deviation 平均偏差 melting point 熔点melting range 熔距 metabolite 代谢物metastable ion 亚稳离子 micellar chromatography 胶束色谱法 microanalysis 微量分析microcrystal 微晶 microdialysis 微透析migration time 迁移时间 Millipore filtration 微孔过滤 mobile phase 流动相molecular formula 分子式 monitor 检测monochromator 单色器 monographs 正文Nnatural product 天然产物 Nessler’s reagent 碱性碘化汞试液 neutralization 中和nitrogen content 总氮量nonaqueous acid-base titration 非水酸碱滴定 nonprescription drug ,over the counter drugs 非处方药 nonspecific impurity 一般杂质non-volatile matter 不挥发物 normal phase 正相normalization 归一化法 Nessler color comparison tube 纳氏比色管Onotice 凡例 octadecyl silane bonded silicagel 十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶 odorless 辛基硅烷odorless 无臭 official name 法定名official test 法定试验 on-column detector 柱上检测器on-column injection 柱头进样 on the dried basis 按干燥品计opalescence 乳浊 optical activity 光学活性optical isomerism 旋光异构 optical purity 光学纯度organic volatile impurities 有机挥发性杂质 orthogonal test 正交试验orthophenanthroline 邻二氮菲 outlier 可疑数据overtones 倍频封 oxidation-reduction titration 氧化还原滴定oxygen flask combustion 氧瓶燃烧Ppacked column 填充柱 packing material 色谱柱填料palladium ion colorimetry 钯离子比色法 parent ion 母离子particulate matter 不溶性微粒 partition coefficient 分配系数pattern recognition(ppm)百万分之几 peak symmetry 峰不对称性peak valley 峰谷 peak width at half height 半峰宽percent transmittance 透光百分率pH indicator absorbance ratio method pH指示剂吸光度比值法pharmaceutical analysis 药物分析 pharmacopeia 药典pharmacy 药学 photometer 光度计polarimetry 旋光测定法 polarity 极性polydextran gel 葡聚糖凝胶 potentiometer 电位计potentiometric titration 电位滴定法 precipitation form 沉淀形式precision 精密度 preparation 制剂prescription drug 处方药 pretreatment 预处理primary standard 基准物质 principal component analysis 主成分分析prototype drug 原型药物 purification 纯化purity 纯度 pyrogen 热原pycnometer method 比重瓶法 plastic wash bottle 洗瓶platform balance 天平 pipette 移液管pyknowmeter flasks 容量瓶Qquality control 质量控制 quality evaluation 质量评价quality standard 质量标准 quantitative determination 定量测定quantitative analysis 定量分析 quasi-molecular ion 准分子离子Rracemization 消旋化 random sampling 随机抽样rational use of drug 合理用药 readily carbonizable substance 易炭化物质 reagent sprayer 试剂喷雾剂recovery 回收率 reference electrode 参比电极related substance 相关物质 relative density 相对密度relative intensity 相对强度 repeatability 重复性replicate determination 平行测定 reproducibility 重现性residual basic hydrolysis method 剩余碱水解法residual liquid junction potential 残余液接电位residual titration 剩余滴定 residuce on ignition 炽灼残渣resolution 分辨率 response time 响应时间retention 保留 reversed phase chromatography 反相色谱法reverse osmosis 反渗透 rinse 淋洗robustness 可靠性 round 修约reagent bottles 试剂瓶 round bottom flask 圆底烧瓶rubber suction bulb 洗耳球Ssafety 安全性 Sakaguchi test 坂口试验salt bridge 盐桥 salting out 盐析sample applicator 点样器 sample application 点样sampling 取样 saponification value 皂化值saturated calomel electrode 饱和甘汞电极 selectivity 选择性significant difference 显著性水平 significant testing 显著性检验silica get 硅胶 silver chloride electrode 氯化银电极similarity 相似性 sodium dodecylsulfate 十二基酸钠solid-phase extraction 固相萃取 solubility 溶解度specific absorbance 吸收系数 specification 规格specificity 专属性 specific rotation 比旋度specific weight 比重 spiked 加入标准的split injection 分流进样 spray reagent 显色剂stability 稳定性 standard color solution 标准比色液standard deviation 标准差 standardization 标定standard substance 标准品 statistical error 统计误差sterility test 无菌试验 stock solution 储备液stoichiometric point 化学计量点 storage 贮藏stray light 杂散光 substrate 底物substituent 取代基 sulfate 硫酸盐sulphated ash 硫酸盐灰分 support 载体suspension 旋浊度 swelling degree 膨胀度symmetry factor 对称因子 systematic error 系统误差separating funnel 分液漏斗 stopcock 玻璃活塞scissors 剪刀 spirit lamp 酒精灯silica gel G thin layer 硅胶G薄层板Ttable 片剂 tailing factor 拖尾因子tailing peak 拖尾峰 test solution 试液thermal analysis 热分析法 thermal conductivity detector 热导检测器thermogravimetric analysis 热重分析法The United States Pharmacopoeia 美国药典The Pharmacopoeia of Japan 日本药局方thin layer chromatography 薄层色谱thiochrome reaction 硫色素反应thymol 百里酚 thymolphthalein 百里酚酞titer 滴定度 three-dimensional chromatogram 三维色谱图titrant 滴定剂 titration error 滴定误差titrimetric analysis 滴定分析法 tolerance 容许限total ash 总灰分 total quality control 全面质量控制traditional drugs 传统药 traditional Chinese medicine 中药turbidance 浑浊 turbidimetric assay 浊度测定法turbidimetry 比浊度 turbidity 浊度Uultracentrifugation 超速离心 ultraviolet irradiation 紫外线照射undue toxicity 异常毒性 uniform design 均匀设计uniformity of dosage units 含量均匀度 uniformity of volume 装量均匀性uniformity of weight 重量均匀性Vvalidity 可靠性 variance 方差viscosity 粘度 volatile oil determination apparatus 挥发油测定器 volatilization 挥发性volumetric analysis 容量分析 volumetric solution 滴定液volumetric flasks 比重瓶Wwave length 波长 wave number 波数weighing bottle 称量瓶 weighing form 称量形式well-closed container 密闭容器 white board 白瓷板Xxylene cyanol blue FF 二甲苯蓝FF xylenol orange 二甲酚橙ZZigzag scanning 锯齿扫描 zwitterions 两性离子Zymolysis 酶解作用 zone electrophoresis 区带电泳欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！致力为企业和个人提供合同协议，策划案计划书，学习资料等等打造全网一站式需求。

药物分析专业英语词汇AAbbe refractometer 阿贝折射仪absorbance 吸收度absorbance ratio 吸收度比值absorption 吸收absorption curve 吸收曲线absorption spectrum 吸收光谱absorptivity 吸收系数accuracy 准确度acid-dye colorimetry 酸性染料比色法acidimetry 酸量法acid-insoluble ash 酸不溶性灰分acidity 酸度activity 活度additive 添加剂additivity 加和性adjusted retention time 调整保存时间adsorbent 吸附剂adsorption 吸附affinity chromatography 亲和色谱法aliquot 〔一〕份alkalinity 碱度alumina 氧化铝ambient temperature 室温ammonium thiocyanate 硫氰酸铵analytical quality control〔AQC〕分析质量控制anhydrous substance 枯燥品anionic surfactant titration 阴离子外表活性剂滴定法antibiotics-microbial test 抗生素微生物检定法antio*idant 抗氧剂appendi* 附录application of sample 点样area normalization method 面积归一化法argentimetry 银量法arsenic 砷arsenic stain 砷斑ascending development 上行展开ash-free filter paper 无灰滤纸〔定量滤纸〕assay 含量测定assay tolerance 含量限度atmospheric pressureionization(API) 大气压离子化attenuation 衰减Bback e*traction 反萃取back titration 回滴法bacterial endoto*ins test 细菌毒素检查法band absorption 谱带吸收baseline correction 基线校正baseline drift 基线漂移batch, lot 批batch(lot) number 批号Benttendorff method 白田道夫〔检砷〕法between day (day to day, inter-day) precision 日间精细度between run (inter-run) precision 批间精细度biotransformation 生物转化bioavailability test 生物利用度试验bioequivalence test 生物等效试验biopharmaceutical analysis 体药物分析，生物药物分析blank test 空白试验boiling range 沸程British Pharmacopeia (BP) 英国药典bromate titration 溴酸盐滴定法bromimetry 溴量法bromocresol green 溴甲酚绿bromocresol purple 溴甲酚紫bromophenol blue 溴酚蓝bromothymol blue 溴麝香草酚蓝bulk drug, pharmaceutical product 原料药buret 滴定管by-product 副产物Ccalibration curve 校正曲线calomel electrode 甘汞电极calorimetry 量热分析capacity factor 容量因子capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) 毛细管区带电泳capillary gas chromatography 毛细管气相色谱法carrier gas 载气cation-e*change resin 阳离子交换树脂ceri(o)metry 铈量法characteristics, description 性状check valve 单向阀chemical shift 化学位移chelate pound 鳌合物chemically bonded phase 化学键合相chemical equivalent 化学当量Chinese Pharmacopeia (ChP) 中国药典Chinese material medicine 中成药Chinese materia medica 中药学Chinese materia medica preparation 中药制剂Chinese Pharmaceutical Association (CPA) 中国药学会chiral 手性的chiral stationary phase (CSP) 手性固定相chiral separation 手性别离chirality 手性chiral carbon atom 手性碳原子chromatogram 色谱图chromatography 色谱法chromatographic column 色谱柱chromatographic condition 色谱条件chromatographic data processor 色谱数据处理机chromatographic work station 色谱工作站clarity 澄清度clathrate, inclusion pound 包合物clearance 去除率clinical pharmacy 临床药学coefficient of distribution 分配系数coefficient of variation 变异系数color change interval 〔指示剂〕变色围color reaction 显色反响colorimetric analysis 比色分析colorimetry 比色法column capacity 柱容量column dead volume 柱死体积column efficiency 柱效column interstitial volume 柱隙体积column outlet pressure 柱出口压column temperature 柱温column pressure 柱压column volume 柱体积column overload 柱超载column switching 柱切换mittee of drug evaluation 药品审评委员会parative test 比拟试验pleteness of solution 溶液的澄清度pound medicines 复方药puter-aided pharmaceutical analysis 计算机辅助药物分析concentration-time curve 浓度－时间曲线confidence interval 置信区间confidence level 置信水平confidence limit 置信限congealing point 凝点congo red 刚果红〔指示剂〕content uniformity 装量差异controlled trial 对照试验correlation coefficient 相关系数contrast test 对照试验counter ion 反离子〔平衡离子〕cresol red 甲酚红〔指示剂〕crucible 坩埚crude drug 生药crystal violet 结晶紫〔指示剂〕cuvette, cell 比色池cyanide 氰化物cyclode*trin 环糊精cylinder, graduate cylinder, measuring cylinder 量筒cylinder-plate assay 管碟测定法Ddaughter ion 〔质谱〕子离子dead space 死体积dead-stop titration 永停滴定法dead time 死时间decolorization 脱色deposition point 分解点deflection 偏差deflection point 拐点degassing 脱气deionized water 去离子水deliquescence 潮解depressor substances test 降压物质检查法derivative spectrophotometry 导数分光光度法derivatization 衍生化descending development 下行展开desiccant 枯燥剂detection 检查detector 检测器developer, developing reagent 展开剂developing chamber 展开室deviation 偏差de*trose 右旋糖，葡萄糖diastereoisomer 非对映异构体diazotization 重氮化2,6-dichlorindophenol titration 2,6-二氯靛酚滴定法differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) 差示扫描热量法differential spectrophotometry 差示分光光度法differential thermal analysis (DTA) 差示热分析differentiating solvent 区分性溶剂diffusion 扩散digestion 消化diphastic titration 双相滴定disintegration test 崩解试验dispersion 分散度dissolubility 溶解度dissolution test 溶出度检查distilling range 馏程distribution chromatography 分配色谱distribution coefficient 分配系数dose 剂量drug control institutions 药检机构drug quality control 药品质量控制drug release 药物释放度drug standard 药品标准drying to constant weight 枯燥至恒重dual wavelength spectrophotometry 双波长分光光度法duplicate test 重复试验Eeffective constituent 有效成分effective plate number 有效板数efficiency of column 柱效electron capture detector 电子捕获检测器electron impact ionization 电子轰击离子化electrophoresis 电泳electrospray interface 电喷雾接口electromigration injection 电迁移进样elimination 消除eluate 洗脱液elution 洗脱emission spectrochemical analysis 发射光谱分析enantiomer 对映体end absorption 末端吸收end point correction 终点校正endogenous substances 源性物质enzyme immunoassay(EIA) 酶免疫分析enzyme drug 酶类药物enzyme induction 酶诱导enzyme inhibition 酶抑制eosin sodium 曙红钠〔指示剂〕epimer 差向异构体equilibrium constant 平衡常数equivalence point 等当点error in volumetric analysis 容量分析误差e*citation spectrum 激发光谱e*clusion chromatography 排阻色谱法e*piration date 失效期e*ternal standard method 外标法e*tract 提取物e*traction gravimetry 提取重量法e*traction titration 提取容量法e*trapolated method 外插法，外推法Ffactor 系数，因数，因子feature 特征Fehling‘s reaction 费林反响field disorption ionization 场解吸离子化field ionization 场致离子化filter 过滤，滤光片filtration 过滤fineness of the particles 颗粒细度flame ionization detector(FID) 火焰离子化检测器flame emission spectrum 火焰发射光谱flask 烧瓶flow cell 流通池flow injection analysis 流动注射分析flow rate 流速fluorescamine 荧胺fluorescence immunoassay(FIA) 荧光免疫分析fluorescence polarization immunoassay(FPIA) 荧光偏振免疫分析fluorescent agent 荧光剂fluorescence spectrophotometry 荧光分光光度法fluorescence detection 荧光检测器fluorimetyr 荧光分析法foreign odor 异臭foreign pigment 有色杂质formulary 处方集fraction 馏分freezing test 结冻试验funnel 漏斗fused peaks, overlapped peaks 重叠峰fused silica 熔融石英Ggas chromatography(GC) 气相色谱法gas-liquid chromatography(GLC) 气液色谱法gas purifier 气体净化器gel filtration chromatography 凝胶过滤色谱法gel permeation chromatography 凝胶渗透色谱法general identification test 一般鉴别试验general notices 〔药典〕凡例general requirements 〔药典〕通则good clinical practices(GCP) 药品临床管理规good laboratory practices(GLP) 药品实验室管理规good manufacturing practices(GMP) 药品生产质量管理规good supply practices(GSP) 药品供给管理规gradient elution 梯度洗脱grating 光栅gravimetric method 重量法Gutzeit test 古蔡〔检砷〕法Hhalf peak width 半峰宽[halide] disk method, wafer method, pellet method 压片法head-space concentrating injector 顶空浓缩进样器heavy metal 重金属heat conductivity 热导率height equivalent to a theoretical plate 理论塔板高度height of an effective plate 有效塔板高度high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) 高效液相色谱法high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) 高效薄层色谱法hydrate 水合物hydrolysis 水解hydrophilicity 亲水性hydrophobicity 疏水性hydroscopic 吸湿的hydro*yl value 羟值hyperchromic effect 浓色效应hypochromic effect 淡色效应Iidentification 鉴别ignition to constant weight 灼烧至恒重immobile phase 固定相immunoassay 免疫测定impurity 杂质inactivation 失活inde* 索引indicator 指示剂indicator electrode 指示电极inhibitor 抑制剂injecting septum 进样隔膜胶垫injection valve 进样阀instrumental analysis 仪器分析insulin assay 胰岛素生物检定法integrator 积分仪intercept 截距interface 接口interference filter 干预滤光片intermediate 中间体internal standard substance 标物质international unit(IU) 国际单位in vitro 体外in vivo 体iodide 碘化物iodoform reaction 碘仿反响iodometry 碘量法ion-e*change cellulose 离子交换纤维素ion pair chromatography 离子对色谱ion suppression 离子抑制ionic strength 离子强度ion-pairing agent 离子对试剂ionization 电离，离子化ionization region 离子化区irreversible indicator 不可逆指示剂irreversible potential 不可逆电位isoabsorptive point 等吸收点isocratic elution 等溶剂组成洗脱isoelectric point 等电点isoosmotic solution 等渗溶液isotherm 等温线KKarl Fischer titration 卡尔·费歇尔滴定kinematic viscosity 运动黏度Kjeldahl method for nitrogen 凯氏定氮法Kober reagent 科伯试剂Kovats retention inde* 科瓦茨保存指数Llabelled amount 标示量leading peak 前延峰least square method 最小二乘法leveling effect 均化效应licensed pharmacist 执业药师limit control 限量控制limit of detection(LOD) 检测限limit of quantitation(LOQ) 定量限limit test 〔杂质〕限度〔或限量〕试验limutus amebocyte lysate(LAL) 鲎试验linearity and range 线性及围linearity scanning 线性扫描liquid chromatograph/mass spectrometer (LC/MS) 液质联用仪litmus paper 石蕊试纸loss on drying 枯燥失重low pressure gradient pump 低压梯度泵luminescence 发光lyophilization 冷冻枯燥Mmain constituent 主成分make-up gas 尾吹气maltol reaction 麦牙酚试验Marquis test 马奎斯试验mass analyzer detector 质量分析检测器mass spectrometric analysis 质谱分析mass spectrum 质谱图mean deviation 平均偏差measuring flask, volumetric flask 量瓶measuring pipet(te) 刻度吸量管medicinal herb 草药melting point 熔点melting range 熔距metabolite 代物metastable ion 亚稳离子methyl orange 甲基橙methyl red 甲基红micellar chromatography 胶束色谱法micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography(MECC, MEKC) 胶束电动毛细管色谱法micelle 胶束microanalysis 微量分析microcrystal 微晶microdialysis 微透析micropacked column 微型填充柱microsome 微粒体microsyringe 微量注射器migration time 迁移时间millipore filtration 微孔过滤minimum fill 最低装量mobile phase 流动相modifier 改性剂，调节剂molecular formula 分子式monitor 检测，监测monochromator 单色器monographs 正文mortar 研钵moving belt interface 传送带接口multidimensional detection 多维检测multiple linear regression 多元线性回归multivariate calibration 多元校正Nnatural product 天然产物Nessler glasses(tube) 奈斯勒比色管Nessler‘s reagent 碱性碘化汞钾试液neutralization 中和nitrogen content 总氮量nonaqueous acid-base titration 非水酸碱滴定nonprescription drug, over the counter drugs (OTC drugs) 非处方药nonproprietary name, generic name 非专有名nonspecific impurity 一般杂质non-volatile matter 不挥发物normal phase 正相normalization 归一化法notice 凡例nujol mull method 石蜡糊法Ooctadecylsilane chemically bonded silica 十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶octylsilane 辛〔烷〕基硅烷odorless 无臭official name 法定名official specifications 法定标准official test 法定试验on-column detector 柱上检测器on-column injection 柱头进样on-line degasser 在线脱气设备on the dried basis 按枯燥品计opalescence 乳浊open tubular column 开管色谱柱optical activity 光学活性optical isomerism 旋光异构optical purity 光学纯度optimization function 优化函数organic volatile impurities 有机挥发性杂质orthogonal function spectrophotometry 正交函数分光光度法orthogonal test 正交试验orthophenanthroline 邻二氮菲outlier 可疑数据，逸出值overtones 倍频峰，泛频峰o*idation-reduction titration 氧化复原滴定o*ygen flask bustion 氧瓶燃烧Ppacked column 填充柱packing material 色谱柱填料palladium ion colorimetry 钯离子比色法parallel analysis 平行分析parent ion 母离子particulate matter 不溶性微粒partition coefficient 分配系数parts per million (ppm) 百万分之几pattern recognition 模式识别peak symmetry 峰不对称性peak valley 峰谷peak width at half height 半峰宽percent transmittance 透光百分率pH indicator absorbance ratio method pH指示剂吸光度比值法pharmaceutical analysis 药物分析pharmacopeia 药典pharmacy 药学phenolphthalein 酚酞photodiode array detector(DAD) 光电二极管阵列检测器photometer 光度计pipeclay triangle 泥三角pipet(te) 吸移管，精细量取planar chromatography 平板色谱法plate storage rack 薄层板贮箱polarimeter 旋光计polarimetry 旋光测定法polarity 极性polyacrylamide gel 聚丙酰胺凝胶polyde*tran gel 葡聚糖凝胶polystyrene gel 聚苯乙烯凝胶polystyrene film 聚苯乙烯薄膜porous polymer beads 高分子多孔小球post-column derivatization 柱后衍生化potentiometer 电位计potentiometric titration 电位滴定法precipitation form 沉淀形式precision 精细度pre-column derivatization 柱前衍生化preparation 制剂prescription drug 处方药pretreatment 预处理primary standard 基准物质principal ponent analysis 主成分分析programmed temperature gas chromatography 程序升温气相色谱法prototype drug 原型药物provisions for new drug approval 新药审批方法purification 纯化purity 纯度pyrogen 热原pyometric method 比重瓶法Qquality control(QC) 质量控制quality evaluation 质量评价quality standard 质量标准quantitative determination 定量测定quantitative analysis 定量分析quasi-molecular ion 准分子离子Rracemization 消旋化radioimmunoassay 放射免疫分析法random sampling 随机抽样rational use of drug 合理用药readily carbonizable substance 易炭化物reagent sprayer 试剂喷雾器recovery 回收率reference electrode 参比电极refractive inde* 折光指数related substance 有关物质relative density 相对密度relative intensity 相对强度repeatability 重复性replicate determination 平行测定reproducibility 重现性residual basic hydrolysis method 剩余碱水解法residual liquid junction potential 剩余液接电位residual titration 剩余滴定residue on ignition 炽灼残渣resolution 分辨率，别离度response time 响应时间retention 保存reversed phase chromatography 反相色谱法reverse osmosis 反渗透rider peak 驼峰rinse 清洗，淋洗robustness 可靠性，稳定性routine analysis 常规分析round 修约〔数字〕ruggedness 耐用性Ssafety 平安性Sakaguchi test 坂口试验salt bridge 盐桥salting out 盐析sample applicator 点样器sample application 点样sample on-line pretreatment 试样在线预处理sampling 取样saponification value 皂化值saturated calomel electrode(SCE) 饱和甘汞电极selectivity 选择性separatory funnel 分液漏斗shoulder peak 肩峰signal to noise ratio 信噪比significant difference 显著性差异significant figure 有效数字significant level 显著性水平significant testing 显著性检验silanophilic interaction 亲硅羟基作用silica gel 硅胶silver chloride electrode 氯化银电极similarity 相似性simultaneous equations method 解线性方程组法size e*clusion chromatography(SEC) 空间排阻色谱法sodium dodecylsulfate, SDS 十二烷基硫酸钠sodium he*anesulfonate 己烷磺酸钠sodium taurocholate 牛璜胆酸钠sodium tetraphenylborate 四苯硼钠sodium thiosulphate 硫代硫酸钠solid-phase e*traction 固相萃取solubility 溶解度solvent front 溶剂前沿solvophobic interaction 疏溶剂作用specific absorbance 吸收系数specification 规格specificity 专属性specific rotation 比旋度specific weight 比重spiked 参加标准的split injection 分流进样splitless injection 无分流进样spray reagent 〔平板色谱中的〕显色剂spreader 铺板机stability 稳定性standard color solution 标准比色液standard deviation 标准差standardization 标定standard operating procedure(SOP) 标准操作规程standard substance 标准品stationary phase coating 固定相涂布starch indicator 淀粉指示剂statistical error 统计误差sterility test 无菌试验stirring bar 搅拌棒stock solution 储藏液stoichiometric point 化学计量点storage 贮藏stray light 杂散光substituent 取代基substrate 底物sulfate 硫酸盐sulphated ash 硫酸盐灰分supercritical fluid chromatography(SFC) 超临界流体色谱法support 载体〔担体〕suspension 悬浊液swelling degree 膨胀度symmetry factor 对称因子syringe pump 注射泵systematic error 系统误差system model 系统模型system suitability 系统适用性Ttablet 片剂tailing factor 拖尾因子tailing peak 拖尾峰tailing-suppressing reagent 扫尾剂test of hypothesis 假设检验test solution(TS) 试液tetrazolium colorimetry 四氮唑比色法therapeutic drug monitoring(TDM) 治疗药物监测thermal analysis 热分析法thermal conductivity detector 热导检测器thermocouple detector 热电偶检测器thermogravimetric analysis(TGA) 热重分析法thermospray interface 热喷雾接口The United States Pharmacopoeia(USP) 美国药典The Pharmacopoeia of Japan(JP) 日本药局方thin layer chromatography(TLC) 薄层色谱法thiochrome reaction 硫色素反响three-dimensional chromatogram 三维色谱图thymol 百里酚〔麝香草酚〕〔指示剂〕thymolphthalein 百里酚酞〔麝香草酚酞〕〔指示剂〕thymolsulfonphthalein ( thymol blue) 百里酚蓝〔麝香草酚蓝〕〔指示剂〕titer, titre 滴定度time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay 时间分辨荧光免疫法titrant 滴定剂titration error 滴定误差titrimetric analysis 滴定分析法tolerance 容许限toluene distillation method 甲苯蒸馏法toluidine blue 甲苯胺蓝〔指示剂〕total ash 总灰分total quality control(TQC) 全面质量控制traditional drugs 传统药traditional Chinese medicine 中药transfer pipet 移液管turbidance 混浊turbidimetric assay 浊度测定法turbidimetry 比浊法turbidity 浊度Uultracentrifugation 超速离心ultrasonic mi*er 超生混合器ultraviolet irradiation 紫外线照射undue to*icity 异常毒性uniform design 均匀设计uniformity of dosage units 含量均匀度uniformity of volume 装量均匀性〔装量差异〕uniformity of weight 重量均匀性〔片重差异〕Vvalidity 可靠性variance 方差versus …对…，…与…的关系曲线viscosity 粘度volatile oil determination apparatus 挥发油测定器volatilization 挥发法volumetric analysis 容量分析volumetric solution(VS) 滴定液vorte* mi*er 涡旋混合器Wwatch glass 外表皿wave length 波长wave number 波数weighing bottle 称量瓶weighing form 称量形式weights 砝码well-closed container 密闭容器**ylene cyanol blue FF 二甲苯蓝FF 〔指示剂〕*ylenol orange 二甲酚橙〔指示剂〕Zzigzag scanning 锯齿扫描zone electrophoresis 区带电泳zwitterions 两性离子zymolysis 酶解作用。

药物分析专业英语词汇表Aaｂsorｂanｃe 吸收度aｂｓｏrbａncｅratiｏ吸收度比值aｂｓｏrpｔｉoｎ吸收absｏrpｔｉon curｖe 吸收曲线absorption coeffiｃienｔ吸收系数accｕrate vａｌue 准确值Aciｄ—dyeｃolormｃｔy 酸性染料比色法acidimcty 酸量法aciｄitｙ酸度aｃtivitｙ活度adjusted reｔeｎｔiｏnｔime调整保留时间ａbsorbｅnt 吸收剂ａｂsorption吸附aｌkalｉniｔy 碱度alumina氧化铝,矾土ambiｅnｔtｅmperａtuｒe 室温ammoｎiｕm ｔhiocｙａｎaｔe 硫氰酸铵analytｉcal ｑuaｌｉtｙco ｎtrol 分析质量控制ａnhydroｕｓsubｓtａnｃe 干燥品ａntioxidａｎt抗氧剂appliｃａtｉon ｏf saｍple 点样area normａｌiｚａtｉon ｍethod 面积归一法aｒsｅnic砷arsenｉｃsｐｏrｔ砷斑as ｓａy含量测定assａy ｔoleranｃ e 含量限度ａttenｕation 衰减aciｄbuｒetｔe 酸式滴定管ａlkalｉｂｕｒette 碱式滴定管a mortar研钵Ｂbａck extracｔｉon 反萃取band absorｐtion 谱带吸收batcｈ批batch nｕmbｅｒ批号Bentｔendｏrlｆmethｏd 白田道夫法ｂｅtweeｎｄay pｒeｃision 日间密度精ｂiotrａnｓfｏrmａtion 生物转化blaｎk t ｅｓt空白试验boilinｇｒaｎgｅ沸程British Pharmacoｐeiａ英国药典bromaｔe ｔitration溴酸盐滴定法bｒomine metｈｏd 溴量法ｂｒoｍotｈymol bｌue 溴麝香酚蓝bｕｌｋdrug 原料药ｂy—product副产物brｅaｋer 烧杯burettｅｇlaｓs beaｄnｏzz ｌe滴定管bｒowｎａｃid bｕrette 棕色酸式滴定管Ｃｃａlibratｉon cｕrve 校正曲线cａlｏmｅｌelectｒodｅ甘汞电极caloｒimetry量热分析capacity fａctor 容量因子ｃaｐiｌlａｒｙｇaｓcｈromatoｇrapｈy毛细管气相色谱法caｒrier gaｓ载气chａracteristｉcｓdescrｉptｉｏn 性状cｈelａtｅcｏｍpound螯合物chemical equivalent 化学当量Ｃhinｅse phaｒｍａｃｏpｅia 中国药典Chｉnese mateｒiaｌmｅdicine 中成药Cｈinesｅmatｅrial mｉｄical ｐreparaｔioｎ中药制剂ｃhiraｌ手性的chｉｒal ｃarｂon ａｔoｍ手性碳原子cｈrｏmatogram 色谱图chromatogrａpｈy 色谱法cｈromａｔographｉc cｏlｕｍn 色谱柱ｃhroｍatographic cｏnditioｎ色谱条件clarit ｙ澄清度cｏeffｉcｉｅnt oｆdｉｓtriｂutioｎ分配系数coeffiｃiｅnt of varｉation变异系数colｏr ｃhaｎge ｉnteｒval 变色范围coｌｏｒreａctｉoｎ显色反应coｌoｒmeｔry 比色法ｃolumn effｉc ｉeｎcy 柱效ｃｏlｕmn temperａtｕre 柱温coｍpaｒativｅｔest比较试验ｃoｍpleｔeness of sｏlutiｏn 溶液的澄清度cｏnjｕgatｅ缀合物cｏｎceｎｔratiｏn—ｔiｍe curvｅ浓度时间曲线coｎfｉdence ｉnｔerｖal 置信区间coｎfidence level 置信水平coｎtrｏlled ｔriaｌ对照试验correlaｔion coｅfficiｅnt 相关系数cｏｎtrast tｅst 对照试验conｇeａlｉｎg poiｎt 凝点cｏnｔent unifaｒｍｉtｙ装量差异coｎtｒolleｄtｒial 对照试验correｌａtioｎcoeffiｃient相关系数ｃontrast test 对照试验counｔer ｉon 反离子ｃresaｌred 甲酚红ｃｕveｔte ceｌl 比色池ｃyａnide氰化物cas ｓerolｅsｍalｌ勺皿Dｄeａd—ｓtoｐｔｉtｒａtion 永定滴定法ｄｅaｄtiｍe死时间deflection 偏差deflection point 拐点deｇaｓsiｎg脱气deionizｅd waｔer去离子水dｅliｑuｅｓｃence潮解ｄepreｓsoｒsubstaｎces tｅsｔ降压物质检查法deｓiｃcａnt 干燥剂detｅction 检查develｏpｉng reaｇent 展开剂develｏｐing chambeｒ展开室dev ｉａtiｏｎ偏差ｄｅxtrosｅ右旋糖diａsｔeｒeoisｏmｅｒ非对映异构体ｄiａzotｉzatiｏn 重氮化diｆｆｅrential thｅrｍal anaｌｙsｉs 差示热分析法differeｎｔｉal scanninｇcａlorｉｍetｒｙ差示扫描热法Gｕtzeiｔ古蔡ｄａy to daｙprｅcision 日间精密度ｄｉsso ｌution 溶出度dirｅｃtｉnjectioｎ直接进样2,６-dｉchlorindophenol ｔitration 2,6-二氯靛酚滴定法digestion 消化diphａｓtｉc titｒaｔiｏn 双向滴定diｓiｎｔegｒatioｎｔest 崩解试验diｓpersiｏn 分散度ｄissolubilit ｙ溶解度dissolｕtionｔｅsｔ溶解度检查diｓtｉｌling raｎgｅ滴程ｄｉstribution chｒomａtoｇraphy 分配色谱d ｏse 剂量ｄrug qualiｔｙｃｏntrｏｌ药品质量控制dryiｎg to constant weig ｈt 干燥至恒重dupliｃatｅｔesｔ重复试验dｉsk method ｗaｔer method压片法Eｅfｆectivｅconｓｔituenｔ有效成分effeｃtive pｌate ｎumber 有效板数efｆectiｖe of cｏｌumn 柱效electｒophoｒesｉs 电泳elｉminａtｉon 消除eｌuate洗脱液elutiｏn 洗脱enamtiｏmer 对映体end abｓoｒpti ｏn 末端吸收ｅnｄogenous sｕbstａnces内源性物质enzｙｍｅd ｒug 酶类药物enzｙmｅinductｉon 酶诱导enzyme iｎhiｂｉtｉon 酶抑制epimer 差向异构体equｉlibriｕｍconsｔaｎt 平衡常数ｅrroｒin voｌuｍet ｒic analysis 容量分析误差exclusion ｃhroｍａtograｐｈy排阻色谱法expiraｔion ｄatｅ失效期extｅrｎalｓｔandａrd ｍethod 外标法ｅxｔｒaｃｔ提取物exｔration ｇraviｍetry提取重量法eｘｔrａｃtiｏn titrati ｏn 提取容量法extrapｏlated method外插法Erlｅnmeyer flask锥形瓶evａporaｔing disｈｓmaｌl 蒸发皿eloｎgatｅd bｕlb胖肚ｅlｅctroniｃbalaｎce MeｔｔlｅrＡL２04MeｔｔlerＡL20４电子天平Ffactor 系数ｆehling’s reaction 斐林实验filter 过滤ｆｉnenｅsｓof the parｔicleｓ颗粒细度ｆｌｏw rate 流速fｌｕoresｃｅｎt aｇenｔ荧光剂flｕoｒescｅｎce specｔrophotoｍetry 荧光分光光度法fluｏrｅscence dｅte ｃtioｎ荧光检测器ｆluorescｅnce ａｎalｙｓｉｓ荧光分析法foreignｐｉgment 有色杂质ｆｏrmulａrｙ处方集ｆree游离freezｉng tesｔ冻结试验fｕｓｅd silｉca 熔融石英ｆilteｒpａｐer 滤纸Ｇgａs cｈromaｔogｒaphｙ气相色谱法ｇas-liquid ｃhｒｏmatogｒaphy气液色谱法ｇas puriｆiｅｒ气体净化器Ｇeneral iｄentiｆicatiｏn tesｔ一般鉴别试验geｎｅral ｎotｉcｅｓ凡例Genｅral requｉｒementｓ(药典)通则ｇooｄclinｉｃal pracｔicｅｓ药品临床管理规范goｏｄlabora ｔorｙｐｒａctｉceｓ药品实验室管理规范gｏoｄｍａnufａｃturing practices(GMP)药品生产质量管理规范good supply practi ｃes(GSP)药品供应管理规范gｒaｄienｔelutｉｏｎ梯度洗脱grａｔｉｎg 光栅ｇravimｅｔric ｍｅtｈod 重量法Gｕtｚeit test 古蔡(检砷）法glａss funneｌlｏｎｇstem 玻璃漏斗grad cyｌｉｎdｅr 量筒ｇlass ｒod玻棒ｇraduated pｉpeｔｔeｓ刻度吸管ＧC气相色谱Hｈｅaｖy ｍetａｌ重金属hａlf peak wiｄtｈ平峰宽hｅat condｕctiviｔy热导率height equｉvaｌent to a the ｏretｉcal plate 理论塔板高度hｅｉｇht of an eｆfｅctive p ｌａte 有效塔板高度high-pｅrｆorｍanｃe liquｉd ｃhromaｔoｇraphy (ＨPLC)高效液相色谱法hｉgh-perｆormance thin-lａyer chｒoｍaｔｏgrａｐhｙ(ＨＰTＬC)高效薄层色谱法hydraｔｅ水合物hydrｏlyｓis 水解hｙdrｏphｉlicitｙ亲水性hydro ｐｈoｂｉcitｙ疏水性hydrｏｘyl vａlｕｅ羟值hypｅｒchromi ｃefｆect浓色效应hypｏcｈrｏmicｅｆfｅct淡色效应ＨＨS－tyｐe ｃoｎstant temｐｅrature watｅr bath HＨS型恒温水锅ＨPLC 高效液相色谱法Ｉidentｉfiｃatｉon 鉴别igniｔiｏｎto cｏnstant wei ｇｈt 灼烧至恒重iｍmobile phase 固定相immunoasｓay 免疫测定ｉmpｕriｔy 杂质inａctiｖation 失活ｉｎｄex 索引inｄｉcａｔor elｅcｔroｄ e 指示电极indicatoｒ指示剂iｎhibｉtｏr 抑制剂iｎjectiｎg sｅptｕm 进样隔膜胶垫insｔrumental aｎal ｙsis 仪器分析injｅｃtｉｏn valｕe 进样阀ｉｎsulｉｎassay 胰岛素生物检测法iｎtegrａｔor积分仪inｔerｃept 截距intｅrfａce 接口inｔernal ｓtaｎdarｄｓubstaｎce内标物质Ｉｎｔernational unit 国际单位in vｉｔrｏ体外i ｎvivｏ体内ｉodiｄｅ碘化物iodofoｒm reatiｏｎ碘仿反应iｏdomｅtｒy 碘量法ｉｏn ｐａiｒcｈｒomatｏgｒaｐhｙ离子对色谱ioｎsupｐresｓion 离子抑制ｉｏn suｐpreｓsｉoｎ离子抑制ionic sｔｒength 离子强度ion-ｐairing agent 离子对试剂ioni ｚation 电离ｉｓoaｂsｏrptｉve poｉnt 等吸收点ｉsocratic elutioｎ等溶剂组成洗脱isｏeｌeｃtｒic ｐoｉｎt 等电点isoosmotic ｓｏluｔｉｏn 等渗溶液irrｅverｓible ｉndｉcator 不可逆指示剂irreｖeｒsiblｅpｏｔential 不可逆电位ﻩＫKaｒl Ｆischer tｉtratｉｏn 卡尔-费舍尔滴定Kjeldａｈl ｍｅtｈod fｏｒnitrogen凯氏定氮法Kｏber r ｅａgent 科伯试剂Kｏｖａｔs reteｎtｉｏｎinde ｘ科瓦茨保留指数Llabｅlled amount 标示量leａｄinｇpeａk 前延峰ｌevｅlｉｎｇeffect 均化效应licenseｄpharmacist 执业药师limit ｃon ｔrｏl限量控制ｌimｉt of ｄeteｃtiｏn 检测限lｉmitｏｆquantitaｔion定量限ｌｉmiｔtes ｔ杂质限度试验loｓｓon ｄryiｎｇ干燥失重low pｒeｓsｕre ｇrａdｉeｎt pump 氧压梯度泵liｎeaｒiｔｙand ｒa ｎge线性及范围ｌiｎeａrｉty scaｎｎｉng线性扫描luｍinｅscence 发光litmus paper石蕊试纸ｌyophilizａtｉｏｎ冷冻干燥Mﻩmaｉｎconstitｕeｎt 主成分make-up ga ｓ尾吹气ｍaltol reaction 麦芽酚试验Marｑuis tｅst 马奎斯试验masｓanalyzeｒdetｅctor 质量分析检测器maｓs ｓpeｃｔroｍetｒiｃanalysiｓ质谱分析masｓspeｃtrum质谱图mｅan dｅviａtion 平均偏差meltinｇpoｉnｔ熔点meltinｇraｎge熔距ｍｅｔａboｌite 代谢物metaｓtａble iｏn 亚稳离子micellar chroｍatｏgrａphy 胶束色谱法microaｎaｌysis 微量分析microcrysｔaｌ微晶m ｉｃrodialysis微透析migｒation tｉｍe 迁移时间Ｍiｌliｐorｅfiltratioｎ微孔过滤mo ｂile phasｅ流动相ｍolｅculａｒfoｒmｕla 分子式ｍonitor 检测monochrｏmator 单色器ｍｏn ｏgｒaｐhs 正文Nnatural product 天然产物Ｎessｌer’s reａgenｔ碱性碘化汞试液nｅutｒaliｚａtｉon 中和nｉtrｏgen conｔeｎt总氮量nonaqueouｓacid-ｂaｓe tｉtration非水酸碱滴定nonpreｓｃription dru ｇ,ｏver ｔhe ｃｏｕｎteｒｄruｇs 非处方药ｎoｎｓｐeciｆｉc impｕrｉty一般杂质non-volａｔiｌe ｍａtter 不挥发物nｏrｍａl pｈa ｓe 正相normａｌiｚaｔiｏn 归一化法Nｅｓslｅｒcｏloｒｃoｍpaｒｉson tｕbe 纳氏比色管Onotice 凡例octaｄｅcyl silａne bondeｄsilｉcａｇeｌ十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶odorless辛基硅烷odoｒｌesｓ无臭ｏfｆicial ｎamｅ法定名officiａl teｓｔ法定试验on-coｌｕmn detecto ｒ柱上检测器on-cｏｌｕmn iｎｊectiｏｎ柱头进样on tｈe ｄrｉed ｂasｉs按干燥品计opalescenｃe 乳浊optical actｉv ｉty 光学活性optｉｃal isomeｒｉsm 旋光异构opticａｌｐｕriｔy 光学纯度ｏrgａnic volaｔｉle iｍpuriｔｉes 有机挥发性杂质oｒtｈogｏnａl ｔeｓt 正交试验ｏrｔhopheｎａnthroline 邻二氮菲outlier 可疑数据overｔones 倍频封oxidatioｎ-reducｔiｏn titｒatiｏn 氧化还原滴定oxygen ｆlaｓk comｂusｔion氧瓶燃烧Ppaｃked coｌumｎ填充柱paｃｋｉnｇmaterｉaｌ色谱柱填料paｌlaｄium ｉｏn cｏloｒimｅtｒy 钯离子比色法p ａreｎt ion 母离子pａrtiｃulａtｅmattｅｒ不溶性微粒ｐａrｔｉｔion co ｅfficｉenｔ分配系数patｔｅrn recogniｔion(ｐpｍ）百万分之几peak sｙmmｅtr ｙ峰不对称性peak ｖalｌey 峰谷peak width at half heｉghｔ半峰宽peｒcenｔtransmittanｃe 透光百分率pH ｉｎdiｃａtor ａｂsoｒｂanｃe ratio method pＨ指示剂吸光度比值法ｐhａrmａｃeuticaｌanalysｉs药物分析p ｈarmacopeｉa 药典phａｒｍacｙ药学photｏmeteｒ光度计poｌariｍetｒｙ旋光测定法polariｔy极性ｐolydexｔrａn ｇel 葡聚糖凝胶potｅntiomeｔｅr 电位计poｔｅｎtiometric ｔｉtｒation 电位滴定法prｅcipitatioｎform 沉淀形式prｅcｉsion 精密度pr ｅpａration 制剂pｒｅscrｉption dｒuｇ处方药pretｒeatｍｅnt 预处理primaｒｙstandaｒｄ基准物质ｐriｎcipal cｏｍｐonenｔanalｙsiｓ主成分分析ｐｒotｏtype ｄruｇ原型药物ｐurifｉcatiｏｎ纯化ｐuｒity 纯度pyrｏgeｎ热原pycnomeｔeｒmｅthｏd比重瓶法plastic ｗash ｂottｌe洗瓶platfoｒm ｂalanｃ e 天平pipｅｔte 移液管ｐyknoｗmetｅr fｌaｓｋs 容量瓶Ｑquality ｃｏntｒol 质量控制qｕality eｖaluatiｏn 质量评价quaｌity ｓtandard 质量标准quａntｉtatｉve ｄeｔｅrmi ｎation 定量测定quａntitａｔive anａlysiｓ定量分析ｑuａsi－ｍolecular i ｏn 准分子离子Rrａceｍizatiｏn 消旋化randoｍsａmpling随机抽样ｒaｔｉonａl ｕse oｆdｒｕg 合理用药readily carbonｉzａｂlｅsubstance 易炭化物质ｒｅａgeｎｔspｒayｅr试剂喷雾剂recovery 回收率ｒeferenｃeｅｌecｔrodｅ参比电极relａtｅd substancｅ相关物质relａｔｉve deｎｓｉty 相对密度reｌative iｎｔensiｔy相对强度repeataｂilｉtｙ重复性repliｃate ｄｅterminａtiｏn 平行测定reｐrｏｄucｉbiｌiｔｙ重现性residual ｂaｓic hydrｏlysis mｅthoｄ剩余碱水解法ｒesiduaｌlｉquid juｎｃtion pｏtentiａl 残余液接电位residuaｌｔitratiｏｎ剩余滴定residuce on iｇnitｉｏn 炽灼残渣ｒesoｌｕtioｎ分辨率respｏnse time 响应时间ｒetｅntioｎ保留reversed ｐｈase chroｍatograｐhｙ反相色谱法revｅｒse osmosis 反渗透ｒinse 淋洗rｏｂｕsｔｎｅss 可靠性ｒound 修约ｒeａgent ｂotｔｌeｓ试剂瓶round botto ｍflasｋ圆底烧瓶rubber suction bｕｌb洗耳球Ssａfｅty 安全性Ｓakａｇｕcｈi te ｓｔ坂口试验salｔbridge 盐桥sａltinｇｏu ｔ盐析saｍple appｌicａtor 点样器ｓamｐle ａpplｉcatｉon 点样saｍpliｎg 取样saｐｏnification value 皂化值ｓaｔｕrａteｄcaｌomeｌeｌｅｃtrode饱和甘汞电极ｓelｅct ｉviｔy 选择性ｓｉgniｆｉcant dｉｆferencｅ显著性水平sigｎiｆicanｔｔesｔin ｇ显著性检验sｉlｉcａget硅胶silvｅr chloride electrode氯化银电极ｓiｍilaｒity 相似性sodｉum dｏdecylsulｆaｔe 十二基酸钠solid-ｐhａsｅexｔraｃtｉon 固相萃取solｕbility 溶解度speciｆicａｂsorbancｅ吸收系数specifｉcａtio ｎ规格spｅcifiｃitｙ专属性sｐeｃｉｆiｃｒotａtｉoｎ比旋度specｉｆｉc ｗeight 比重ｓpiked 加入标准的spｌit iｎｊectｉon分流进样sｐraｙrｅa ｇｅnｔ显色剂sｔaｂiliｔｙ稳定性stａndaｒd ｃolｏrｓolution 标准比色液ｓtandard dｅｖｉａｔｉoｎ标准差stａndardiｚaｔion 标定standarｄｓubｓtaｎce 标准品statisticaｌerror 统计误差stｅｒility test 无菌试验stock solutiｏn 储备液stｏiｃｈｉoｍｅtriｃpoint 化学计量点storag ｅ贮藏sｔraｙlight 杂散光sｕｂsｔr ａte 底物suｂｓtituent 取代基ｓulfａte 硫酸盐ｓulｐhateｄａsh 硫酸盐灰分support 载体ｓuｓpensｉon 旋浊度swｅｌlｉｎg dｅgree 膨胀度sｙmmｅtry faｃtor对称因子ｓystｅｍａtic error 系统误差sｅpａratｉng fｕnnel 分液漏斗sｔｏpcock 玻璃活塞sciｓsorｓ剪刀spｉｒit laｍp 酒精灯silica ｇｅl G thiｎｌayer 硅胶G薄层板Tｔable 片剂ｔailing faｃtor 拖尾因子tailiｎg ｐeak 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药品生产常用词汇中英文对照表环境，健康，安全environment，health, safety，E H S质量风险管理quality risk management, Q R M风险评估risk assessment风险控制risk control事先危害分析preliminary hazard analysis, P H A失败模式效果分析failure mode effects analysis，F M E A危害分析及主要控制点hazard analysis and critical control points, H A C C P 过失树分析fault tree analysis, FTA两次失败之间的平均时间mean time between failure, M T B F主题事务专家subject matter expert, S M E缎带式混合机ribbon blender在线清洗clean in place，CIP锥型混合机conical screw blender辊压制粒roller compaction压片能力compressibility导流管wurster column中间过程控制in process control, IPC物料桶intermediary bulk containers, IBCs关键工艺参数critical process parameters, CPP工艺验证process validation前验证/前瞻性验证prospective validation同步验证concurrent validation回顾性验证retrospective validation个人防护设备personal protective equipment, PPE职业暴露限值occupational exposure limit, O E L职业暴露等级occupational exposure bands, O E B口服固体制剂oral solid dosage, OSD人流/物流person flow / material flow药物活性成分active pharmaceutical ingredients，API中间体intermediate products需氧细菌aerobic bacteria安瓿瓶ampoule厌氧细菌anaerobic bacteria空态洁净区as - bulit clean room无菌生产aseptic processing静态at - rest灭菌釜‘ autoclave微生物污染水平bioburden生物指示剂biological indicators吹灌封blow/fill/seal玻璃瓶bottle轧盖capping洁净区clean area洁净级别cleanliness level在线清洗clean in place, CIP洁净室clean room菌落数colony forming unit, C F U组分component压缩气体compressed gas污染contaminant关键区域critical areas关键表面critical surfaces菌种保藏culture preservation脱水培养基dehydrated media隧道烘箱depyrogenating tunnel消毒disinfection直接接种法direct inoculation method干热灭菌法dry heat sterilization染色浴dye bath混悬剂emulsion内毒素endotoxin环氧乙烷ethylene oxide面罩face mask灌装filling硫乙醇酸盐流体培养基fluid thioglycollate medium词汇表脆碎性friability真菌fungi着装gowning热分布heat distribution热穿透heat penetration供热通风与空气调节heating, ventilation and air conditioning, H V A C 高效空气过滤器high efficiency particulate air filter, H E P A高压电检漏high frequency crack test高风险操作high risk operations疏水性hydrophobic behaviour卫生hygiene完整性integrity干预intervention辐射irradiation隔离器isolator层流laminar flow缓冲容器level vessel培养基灌装media filling微生物学microbiology微生物microorganism含多种溶剂的混合溶剂mixtures of various solvents改良马丁培养基modified Martin medium监测计划monitoring program阴性对照negative control软膏剂ointments眼用制剂ophthalmic preparation参数放行parametric release未完全密封状态partially closed state微粒particulate悬浮粒子particle增塑剂plasticizer日允许接触剂量permitted daily exposure, PDE极化过滤器polarisation filter阳性对照positive control内包装材料primary package materials非无菌单元的概率probability of non - sterile unit, PNSU 无菌工艺模拟试验process stimulation test保护性眼罩protective goggle热原pyrogen无菌药品Aseptic drug快速传递口rapid transfer ports, RTPs即灭菌胶塞ready for sterilization stoppers，RFS即用胶塞ready for use stoppers, R F U回收测试recovery test冗余过滤redundant filtration储料罐reservoir限制进出隔离系统restricted access barrier system, R A RS 清洁sanitization沉降碟法settle plates区域隔离sit - over大豆胰蛋白胨培养基soybean - casein digest medium质量标准specifications孢子spore杀孢子剂sporicidal标准操作规程standard operation procedure, SOP无菌保证水平sterility assurance level, SAL无菌检査sterility test无菌药品sterile pharmaceutical products灭菌sterilization在线灭菌sterilization in place, SIP储液罐storage vessel表面取样法surface sampling最终灭菌terminal sterilization总有机碳total organic carbon, T O C透明度transparency紊流turbulence单向流unidirectional airflow用户需求标准user requirement specifications，URS西林瓶vial目检visual inspection定量空气法volumetric air称量箱weighing boxes最差条件worst case基本设计basic design按批次生产batch - based production混合blending混批blending batches阶段性生产campaign - based production清场cleanance or site cleaning在线清洗clean in place, CIP概念设计concept design连续生产continuous production委托生产contract manufacture委托检验contract analysis关键偏差critical deviation关键工艺参数critical process parameter, CPP关键操作步骤critical processing step交叉污染cross contamination设计确认design qualification，DQ详细设计detailed design设备使用日志equipment logbook预期收率expected yield有效期expiry date良好工程实践good engineering practice, GEPC 存期holding time杂质档案impurity profile过程控制in _ process control过程取样in _ process sampling安装确认installation qualification, IQ中间体intermediate维护基本实践maintenance basic practice维护最佳实践maintenance best practice,维护良好实践maintenance good practice维护计划maintenance plan维护管理程序maintenance program主细胞库master cell b a n k ，MCB主生产和控制记录master production and control record, MP&CR 不合格non - conformance运行确认operation qualification, OQ原料药续表超标out of specification , OOS性能确认performance qualification, PQ原始细胞库preliminary cell b a n k ，PCB质量协.quality agreement质量审核quality review快速传递接口rapid transfer port，RTP物料平衡reconciliation拒收reject复验期retest date环境、健康及安全safety, environment, health, EHS 半连续生产semi - continuous production质量标准。

药物分析专业词汇绪论释药系统(drug delivery system , DDS )中国药典(Chinese Pharmacopoeia,ChP )美国药典(The United States Pharmacopoeia,USP )美国国家处方集(The National Formulary,NF )英国药典(British Pharmacopoeia,BP )欧洲药典(European Pharmacopoeia,Ph.Eup )国际药典(The International Pharmacopoeia,Ph.Int )良好药品实验研究标准( Good Laboratory Practice,GLP )良好药品生产标准(Good Manufacture Practice,GMP) 良好药品供给标准(Good Supply Practice,GSP) 良好药品临床试验标准(Good Clinical Practice,GCP)分析质量治理(Analytical Quality Control,AQC第1章药物的鉴别试验药物的鉴别试验identification test一般鉴另1J试验general identification test专属鉴另1J试验specific identification test灵敏度sensitivity最低检出量minimum detectable quantity最低检出浓度minimum detectable concentration第2章药物的杂质检查疏基醋酸mercaptoacetic acid古蔡Gutzeit二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸冷艮siliver diethyldithio-carbamate硫酸灰分sulphated ash炽灼残渣residue on ignition热重分析法thermogravimetric analysis,TGA 差示热分析法differential thermalanalysis,DTA差示扫描量热法differential scanning calorimetry,DSC 碱性酒石酸铜试验Fehling ' sreagent异红紫酸盐isopurpurate2 , 3-二氨基蔡2,3-diaminonaphthalene4 , 5-苯并苯不西二哇4, 5-benzopiazselenol 第三章定量分析样品前处理与测定方法的效能指标汞齐化法amalgamation method氧瓶燃烧法oxygen flask combustion method葡萄糖醛酸黄glucuronides硫酸酯sulphates血浆plasma血清serum全血whole blood治疗药物浓度监测therapeutic drug monitoring,TDM结合bound游离free缀合物conjugate液-液提取法liquid-liquid extraction,LLE离子对试齐U ion pair reagent离子对提取法ion pair extraction method反离子counter液-固提取法liquid-solid extraction LSE半自动样品制备系统advanced automated sample processor,AASP烷基化alkylations酰基化acylations硅烷化silylations精密度precision标准差standard deviation,SD orS相对标准差relative standard deviation,RSD变异系数coefficient of variation,CV批内精密度within-run precision日内精密度within-day precision批间精密度between-run precision日间精密度day to day precision准确度accuracy定量限limit of quantitation,LOQ检测限limit of detection,LOD选择性selectivity专属性specificity线性与范围linearity and range重现性ruggedness耐用性robustness散布图scatter diagram荧光偏振免疫测定法fluorescence polarization immunoassay , FPIA第4章巴比妥类药物的分析澳化十六烷基三甲基芳镂cetyltrimethylbenzylammonium bromide , CTMA 氯化四癸基二甲基芳镂Tetradacyldimethybenzylammonium chloride , TDBA 第5章芳酸及其酯类药物的分析苯甲酸及其钠盐benzoic acid and sodium benzoate布美他尼bumetanide羟苯乙酯ethylparoben丙磺舒probenecid酚黄乙胺etamsylate第6章胺类药物的分析第七章杂环类药物的分析二硝基氯苯反响Vongerichten 反响戊烯二醛反响K?nig反响第8章生物碱类药物的分析生物碱alkaloids阿片gum opium扫尾齐U tailing-suppressing reagent蒂巴因thebaine诺司卡品noscapine竞争离子competing ions亲脂性lipophicity拖尾因子tailing factor金刚烷adamantane第9章维生素类药物的分析维生素vitamin去氢维生素 A dehydroretinol去水维生素 A anhydroretinol鲸醇kitol三氯化睇反响Carr-Price反响维生素B1 thiamine hydrochloride ;盐酸硫胺2, 3, 5-三苯基氯化四氮口坐2, 3, 5-triphenyltetrazolium chlorid , TTC红四氮口坐red tetrazoline , RT蓝四氮口坐blue tetrazoline , BT3, 3'-二甲基氧苯基-双-4 , 4' -(3, 5-二苯基)氯化四氮吵{3 , 3' -dianisole-bis[4 , 4' - (3, 5-dipheny )tetrazolium chloride]}有色甲.... formazan铁-酚试齐U iron-phenol reagent铁-柯柏试齐U iron-Kober reagent第十一章抗生素类药物的分析6-氨基青霉烷酸6-aminopenicillanic acid , 6-APA7-氨基头抱菌烷酸7-aminocephalosporanic acid , 7-ACA氨芳西林ampicillin5-甲基-3-邻氯苯基-4-异 ..... 口坐青霉素钠cloxacillin sodium羟氨芳青霉素amoxicillin氨基糖黄类抗生素aminoglycosides antibiotics链霉素streptomycin麦芽酚maltolN-甲基葡萄糖胺反响Elson-Morgan反响坂口反响Sakaguchi 反响庆大霉素gentamycin四环素类tetracyclines4-差向脱水四环素4-ejpianhydrotetracycline , EATC第十二章药物制剂分析含量均匀度content uniformity溶出度dissulution离子对高效液相色谱法ion-pair , HPLC第十三章生化药物分析概论第十四章中药制剂分析概论超临界流体萃取supercritical fluid extraction , SFE过弗罗里Florisil第十五章药品质量标准的制定国际非专禾U药名International Names for Pharmaceutical Substances , INN去氧麻黄碱Metamfetaminum国际理论和应用化学联合会International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry , IUPAC有机化学命名原那么Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry可待因Codeinum地塞米松Dexamethasonum氯... Chloroquinum青蒿素Artemisininum吗啡Morphinum苯扎澳镂Benzalkonii Bromidum1- (3, 4-二羟苯基)-2-氨基乙醇重酒石酸盐一水合物[1- (3, 4-Dihydroxyphenyl ) -2-Aminoethanol Bitartrate mono-hydrate]第十六章药品质量限制中的新方法与新技术填充柱packed column开管柱open tubular column空心柱capillary column熔融石英开管柱fused silica open tubular column , FSOT高分辨率气相色谱法high resolution gas chromatography , HRGC壁涂开管柱wall-coated open tubular column , WCOT 柱固定化相开管柱immobilized phase open tubular column , IPOT 柱交联柱crosslinking column键合才目柱bonding phase column不可提取相开管柱nonextractable phase open tubular column , NPOT 柱多孔层开管柱porous-layer open tubular column , PLOT 柱担体涂渍开管柱support-coated open tubular column , SCOT 柱分流进样split injection不分流进样splitless injection柱头进样on-column injection直接进样direct injection手性别离色谱chiral separation chromatography , CSC普蔡洛尔propranolol沙粒度胺thalidomide测定对映体enantiomer手性固定化chiralstationary phase , CSP手性衍生试剂chiral derivatization reagent , CDR非对映异构体diastereoisomer , DSTM配基交换型手性添加剂chiral ligand-exchange complexes , CLEC手性离子对络合剂chiralion pair complex , CIPC环糊精cyclodextrins , CD葡聚糖sephadex配基交换齐U ligand exchanger 手性传荷charge transfer(R) -N-3 , 5-二硝基苯甲酰苯基甘氨酸dimitrobenzyl phenylglycin ; DNBPG三点手性识另1J模式three-point chiral recognition model 曝吗洛尔thimolol 曲洛磷胺trofosfamide乙酰葡萄糖异硫鼠酸酯( 2, 3, 4, 6-tetra-O-acetyl- 3 -D-glucopyranosylisothiocyanateGITC左旋比唾酮L-praziquantel 比唾胺praziquanamine 苯丙胺phenylpropamine 异氟酸-a-蔡酯(a-naphthylisocyanae , NI 美西律mexiletine 氯胺酮ketamine 本药醇benflumelol 苯丙醇phenyl propanol 烯丙洛尔alprenolol 普蔡洛尔propranolol 氧烯洛尔oxyprenolol 麻黄碱ephedrine 毛细管电泳capillary electrophoresis , CE 毛名田管区带电泳capillary zone electrophoresis , CZE 胶束动电毛细管色谱mcellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography , MECC胶束动电色谱miccellar electrokinetic chromatography , MEKC 环糊精动电色谱cyclodextrins electrokinetic chromatography , CDEKC 离子交换动电色谱ion-exchange electrokinetic chromatography , IEEKC 微滴乳状液动电色谱microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography , MEEKC毛细管凝胶电泳capillary gel electrophoresis , CGE毛细管等电聚焦capillary isoelectric focusing , CIEF毛细管等速电泳capillary isotachorphoresis , CITP 毛细管电色谱capillary electrochromatography , CEC 色谱响应函数chromatographic response function , CRF 色谱优化函数chromatographic optimization function , COF 等级色谱响应函数hierarchical chromatographic response function , HCRF 差示分光光度法difference spectrophotometry 近红外光谱near infra-red spectrum , NIRS 中红外光谱mid infra-red spectrum , MIRS 合谱combinations光谱匹配法spectral matching 匹配指数match index , M.I. 主成分分析法principal component regression , PCR 人工神经网络方法artificial neural networks , ANN 核磁共振nuclear magnetic resonance , NMR 二维NMR two dimensional NMR六甲基三硅氧烷hexam ethylcyclotrisiloxane口比嗪pyrazine普鲁卡因procaine色谱联用技术hyphenated techniques chromatography , HTC 接口interface重建色谱图reconstructive chromatogram命中质量系数hit quality index , HQI最小二乘方程序least squares algothm导数绝对值程序absolute derivative algothm导数平方程序square derivative algothm空心柱open tubular column , OTC总离子流total ion carrent , TIC选择性离子监测xelected ion monitoring , SIM多离子检测multiple ion detection , MID质量碎片图谱法mass fragmentography冰片borneal川苜嗪tetram ethyloyrazine , TMP电子轰击离子化electron impact ionization , EI化学离子化chemical ionization , CI场解吸field desorption , EI快原子轰击fast atom bombardment , FAB热喷雾thermospray , TSP电喷雾electrospray , ESP大气压离子化atmospheric pressure ionization , API 粒子束接口partical beam动态快原子轰击法FAB离子喷雾接口ISP电子喷雾法ESP大气压离子化接口API大气压化学电离APCI串联质谱MS-MS。

药物临床试验英文缩写.药物临床试验英文缩写.......实验室检查英文缩写..Accuracy 准确度Active control， AC 阳性对照，活性对照Adverse drug reaction， ADR 药物不良反应Adverse event， AE 不良事件Adverse medical events 不良医学事件Adverse reaction 药物不良反应Alb 白蛋白ALD（Approximate Lethal Dose）近似致死剂量ALP 碱性磷酸酶Alpha spending function 消耗函数ALT 丙氨酸氨基转换酶Analysis sets 统计分析的数据集Approval 批准Assistant investigator 助理研究者AST 天门冬酸氨基转换酶ATR 衰减全反射法AUCss 稳态血药浓度－时间曲线下面积Audit 稽查Audit or inspection 稽查／视察Audit report 稽查报告Auditor 稽查员Bias 偏性，偏倚Bioequivalence 生物等效应Blank control 空白对照Blind codes 编制盲底Blind review 盲态审核Blind review 盲态检查Blinding method 盲法Blinding/ masking 盲法，设盲Block 分段Block 层Block size 每段的长度BUN 尿素氮Carryover effect 延滞效应Case history 病历Case report form 病例报告表Case report form/ case record form， CRF 病例报告表，病例记录表Categorical variable 分类变量Cav 平均浓度CD 圆二色谱CL 清除率Clinical equivalence 临床等效应Clinical study 临床研究Clinical study report 临床试验的总结报告Clinical trial 临床试验Clinical trial application， CTA 临床试验申请Clinical trial exemption， CTX 临床试验免责Clinical trial protocol， CTP 临床试验方案Clinical trial/ study report 临床试验报告Cmax 峰浓度Co-investigator 合作研究者Comparison 对照Compliance 依从性Composite variable 复合变量Computer-assisted trial design， CATD 计算机辅助试验设计Confidence interval 可信区间Confidence level 置信水平Consistency test 一致性检验Contract research organization， CRO 合同研究组织Contract/ agreement 协议／合同Control group 对照组Coordinating committee 协调委员会Crea 肌酐CRF（case report form）病例报告表Crossover design 交叉设计Cross-over study 交叉研究Css 稳浓度Cure 痊愈Data management 数据管理Database 建立数据库Descriptive statistical analysis 描述性统计分析DF 波动系统Dichotomies 二分类Diviation 偏差Documentation 记录／文件Dose-reaction relation 剂量－反应关系Double blinding 双盲Double dummy 双模拟Double dummy technique 双盲双模拟技术Double-blinding 双盲Drop out 脱落DSC 差示扫描热量计Effectiveness 疗效Electronic data capture， EDC 电子数据采集系统Electronic data processing， EDP 电子数据处理系统Emergency envelope 应急信件End point 终点Endpoint criteria/ measurement 终点指标Equivalence 等效性Essential documentation 必须文件Ethics committee 伦理委员会Excellent 显效Exclusion criteria 排除标准Factorial design 析因设计Failure 无效，失败Final point 终点Fixed-dose procedure 固定剂量法Forced titration 强制滴定Full analysis set 全分析集GC－FTIR 气相色谱－傅利叶红外联用GC－MS 气相色谱－质谱联用Generic drug 通用名药Global assessment variable 全局评价变量GLU 血糖Good clinical practice， GCP 药物临床试验质量管理规范Good manufacture practice， GMP 药品生产质量管理规范Good non-clinical laboratory practice， GLP 药物非临床研究质量管理规范Group sequential design 成组序贯设计Health economic evaluation， HEV 健康经济学评价Hypothesis test 假设检验Hypothesis testing 假设检验International Conference of Harmonization， ICH 人用药品注册技术要求国际技术协调会，国际协调会议Improvement 好转Inclusion criteria 入选标准Independent ethics committee， IEC 独立伦理委员会Information consent form， ICF 知情同意书Information gathering 信息收集Informed consent， IC 知情同意Initial meeting 启动会议Inspection 视察／检查Institution inspection 机构检查Institution review board， IBR 机构审查委员会Intention to treat 意向治疗（——临床领域）Intention-to –treat， ITT 意向性分析（－统计学）Interactive voice response system， IVRS 互动式语音应答系统Interim analysis 期中分析Investigator 研究者Investigator's brochure， IB 研究者手册IR 红外吸收光谱Ka 吸收速率常Last observation carry forward， LOCF 最接近一次观察的结转LC－MS 液相色谱－质谱联用LD50 板数致死剂量Logic check 逻辑检查LOQ （Limit of Quantitation）定量限LOCF， Last observation carry forward 最近一次观察的结转Lost of follow up 失访Marketing approval/ authorization 上市许可证Matched pair 匹配配对Missing value 缺失值Mixed effect model 混合效应模式Monitor 监查员Monitoring 监查Monitoring report 监查报告MRT 平均滞留时间MS 质谱MS－MS 质谱－质谱联用MTD（Maximum Tolerated Dose）最大耐受剂量Multicenter trial 多中心试验Multi-center trial 多中心试验New chemical entity， NCE 新化学实体New drug application， NDA 新药申请NMR 核磁共振谱Non-clinical study 非临床研究Non-inferiority 非劣效性Non-parametric statistics 非参数统计方法Obedience 依从性ODR 旋光光谱Open-blinding 非盲Open-label 非盲Optional titration 随意滴定Original medical record 原始医疗记录Outcome 结果Outcome assessment 结果指标评价Outcome measurement 结果指标Outlier 离群值Parallel group design 平行组设计Parameter estimation 参数估计Parametric statistics 参数统计方法Patient file 病人档案Patient history 病历Per protocol，PP 符合方案集Placebo 安慰剂Placebo control 安慰剂对照Polytomies 多分类Power 检验效能Precision 精密度Preclinical study 临床前研究Primary endpoint 主要终点Primary variable 主要变量Principal investigator 主要研究者Principle investigator，PI 主要研究者Product license，PL 产品许可证Protocol 试验方案Protocol 试验方案Protocol amendment 方案补正Quality assurance unit，QAU 质量保证部门Quality assurance，QA 质量保证Quality control，QC 质量控制Query list，query form 应用疑问表Randomization 随机化Randomization 随机Range check 范围检查Rating scale 量表Regulatory authorities，RA 监督管理部门Replication 可重复RSD 日内和日间相对标准差Run in 准备期Safety evaluation 安全性评价Safety set 安全性评价的数据集Sample size 样本含量Sample size 样本量，样本大小Scale of ordered categorical ratings 有序分类指标Secondary variable 次要变量Sequence 试验次序Serious adverse event，SAE 严重不良事件Serious adverse reaction，SAR 严重不良反应Seriousness 严重性Severity 严重程度Significant level 检验水准Simple randomization 简单随机Single blinding 单盲Single-blinding 单盲Site audit 试验机构稽查SOP 试验室的标准操作规程Source data verification，SDV 原始数据核准Source data，SD 原始数据Source document，SD 原始文件Specificity 特异性Sponsor 申办者Sponsor-investigator 申办研究者Standard curve 标准曲线Standard operating procedure，SOP 标准操作规程Statistic 统计量Statistical analysis plan 统计分析计划Statistical analysis plan 统计参数计划书Statistical analysis plan，SAP 统计分析计划Statistical model 统计模型Statistical tables 统计分析表Stratified 分层Study audit 研究稽查Subgroup 亚组Sub-investigator 助理研究者Subject 受试者Subject diary 受试者日记Subject enrollment 受试者入选Subject enrollment log 受试者入选表Subject identification code，SIC 受试者识别代码Subject recruitment 受试者招募Subject screening log 受试者筛选表Superiority 检验Survival analysis 生存分析SXRD 单晶X－射线衍射System audit 系统稽查T1/2 消除半衰期Target variable 目标变量T－BIL 总胆红素T－CHO 总胆固醇TG 热重分析TLC、HPLC 制备色谱Tmax 峰时间TP 总蛋白Transformation 变量变换Treatment group 试验组Trial error 试验误差Trial master file 试验总档案Trial objective 试验目的Trial site 试验场所Triple blinding 三盲Two one-side test 双单侧检验Unblinding 揭盲Unblinding 破盲Unexpected adverse event，UAE 预料外不良事件UV－VIS 紫外－可见吸收光谱Variability 变异Variable 变量Visual analogy scale 直观类比打分法Visual check 人工检查Vulnerable subject 弱势受试者Wash-out 清洗期Washout period 洗脱期Well-being 福利，健康1．临床试验（Clinical Trial）：指任何在人体（病人或健康志愿者身上）进行药品的系统性研究，以证实或揭示研究药品的作用、不良反应及／或试验用药品的吸收、分布、代谢和排泄，目的是确定研究药品的疗效与安全性。

药物分析专业英语词汇表Aabsorbance吸收度absorbance ratio 吸收度比值absorption吸收absorption curve 吸收曲线absorption coefficient 吸收系数accurate value 准确值Acid—dye colormcty 酸性染料比色法acidimcty 酸量法acidity 酸度activity 活度adjusted retention time 调整保留时间absorbent 吸收剂absorption吸附alkalinity 碱度alumina 氧化铝，矾土ambient temperature 室温ammonium thiocyanate 硫氰酸铵analytical quality control 分析质量控制anhydrous substance干燥品antioxidant 抗氧剂application of sample 点样area normalization method 面积归一法arsenic砷arsenic sport 砷斑assay 含量测定assay tolerance含量限度attenuation 衰减acid burette 酸式滴定管alkali burette 碱式滴定管a mortar 研钵Bback extraction 反萃取band absorption 谱带吸收batch 批batch number 批号Benttendorlf method 白田道夫法between day precision日间密度精biotransformation 生物转化blank test 空白试验boiling range 沸程British Pharmacopeia 英国药典bromate titration 溴酸盐滴定法bromine method 溴量法bromothymol blue 溴麝香酚蓝bulk drug 原料药by—product 副产物breaker 烧杯burette glass bead nozzle滴定管brown acid burette 棕色酸式滴定管Ccalibration curve 校正曲线calomel electrode甘汞电极calorimetry 量热分析capacity factor 容量因子capillary gas chromatography 毛细管气相色谱法carrier gas 载气characteristics description性状chelate compound螯合物chemical equivalent 化学当量Chinese pharmacopeia 中国药典Chinese material medicine 中成药Chinese material midical preparation中药制剂chiral 手性的chiral carbon atom 手性碳原子 chromatography 色谱法chromatographic condition 色谱条件 coefficient of distribution 分配系数 color change interval 变色范围 colormetry 比色法column temperature 柱温completeness of solution 溶液的澄清度 concentration —time curve 浓度时间曲线 confidence level 置信水平 correlation coefficient 相关系数 congealing point 凝点controlled trial 对照试验 contrast test 对照试验 cresal red 甲酚红 cyanide 氰化物Ddead —stop titration 永定滴定法deflection 偏差degassing 脱气deliquescence 潮解查法detection 检查developing chamber 展开室 dextrose 右旋糖 diazotization 重氮化 分析法Gutzeit 古蔡 dissolution 溶出度 direct injection 直接进样 digestion 消化 diphastic titration 双向滴定dispersion 分散度dissolution test 溶解度检查distribution chromatography 分配色谱 drug quality control 药品质量控制 duplicate test 重复试验Eeffective constituent 有效成分 effective of column 柱效electrophoresis 电泳chromatogram 色谱图chromatographic column 色谱柱 clarity 澄清度disintegration test 崩解试验 dissolubility 溶解度 distilling range 滴程 dose 剂量 drying to constant weight 干燥至恒重 disk method water method 压片法effective plate number 有效板数elimination 消除2,6-dichlorindophenol titration 2,6-二氯靛酚滴定法 diastereoisomer 非对映异构体 differential thermal analysis 差示热differential scanning calorimetry 差示扫描热法 day to day precision 日间精密度dead time 死时间 deflection point 拐点deionized water 去离子水depressor substancestest 降压物质检desiccant 干燥剂developing reagent 展开剂deviation 偏差coefficient of variation变异系数 color reaction 显色反应column efficiency 柱效 comparative test 比较试验 conjugate 缀合物 confidence interval 置信区间 controlled trial 对照试验 contrast test 对照试验 content unifarmity 装量差异 correlation coefficient 相关系数 counter ion 反离子 cuvette cell 比色池 casserolesmall 勺皿2eluate 洗脱液elution 洗脱enamtiomer 对映体end absorption 末端吸收endogenous substances内源性物质enzyme drug 酶类药物enzyme induction 酶诱导enzyme inhibition 酶抑制epimer 差向异构体equilibrium constant 平衡常数error in volumetric analysis容量分析误差exclusion chromatography排阻色谱法expiration date 失效期external standard method 外标法extract 提取物extration gravimetry 提取重量法extraction titration 提取容量法extrapolated method外插法Erlenmeyer flask 锥形瓶evaporating dish small 蒸发皿elongated bulb 胖肚electronic balance MettlerAL204 MettlerAL204 电子天平factor 系数Ffehling’s reaction 斐林实验filter 过滤fineness of the particles 颗粒细度flow rate 流速fluorescent agent 荧光剂fluorescence spectrophotometry荧光分光光度法fluorescence detection 荧光检测器fluorescenceanalysis 荧光分析法foreign pigment 有色杂质formulary处方集free 游离freezing test 冻结试验fused silica 熔融石英filter paper滤纸Ggas chromatography 气相色谱法gas-liquid chromatography 气液色谱法gas purifier 气体净化器General identification test 一般鉴别试验general notices 凡例General requirements (药典 ) 通则good clinical practices 药品临床管理规范good laboratory practices 药品实验室管理规范good manufacturing practices(GMP) 药品生产质量管理规范good supply practices(GSP)药品供应管理规范gradient elution 梯度洗脱grating 光栅gravimetric method 重量法Gutzeit test 古蔡 (检砷 )法glass funnel long stem玻璃漏斗grad cylinder 量筒glass rod 玻棒graduated pipettes 刻度吸管GC 气相色谱heavy metal 重金属Hhalf peak width 平峰宽heat conductivity 热导率height equivalent to a theoretical plate理论塔板高度height of an effective plate有效塔板高度high-performance liquid chromatography(HPLC) 高效液相色谱法high-performance thin-layer chromatography(HPTLC) 高效薄层色谱法hydrate 水合物hydrolysis 水解hydrophilicity 亲水性hydrophobicity 疏水性hydroxyl value 羟值hyperchromic effect 浓色效应hypochromic effect 淡色效应HHS-type constant temperature water bath HHS 型恒温水锅HPLC高效液相色谱法Iidentification 鉴别ignition to constant weight 灼烧至恒重immobile phase 固定相immunoassay 免疫测定impurity 杂质inactivation 失活index 索引indicator electrode 指示电极indicator 指示剂inhibitor 抑制剂injecting septum 进样隔膜胶垫instrumental analysis 仪器分析injection value 进样阀insulin assay 胰岛素生物检测法integrator 积分仪intercept 截距interface 接口internal standard substance内标物质International unit 国际单位in vitro 体外in vivo 体内iodide 碘化物iodoform reation 碘仿反应iodometry 碘量法ion pair chromatography 离子对色谱ion suppression离子抑制ion suppression离子抑制ionic strength 离子强度ion-pairing agent 离子对试剂ionization 电离isoabsorptive point 等吸收点isocratic elution 等溶剂组成洗脱isoelectric point 等电点isoosmotic solution等渗溶液irreversible indicator不可逆指示剂irreversible potential不可逆电位KKarl Fischer titration 卡尔 -费舍尔滴定Kjeldahl method for nitrogen 凯氏定氮法Kober reagent 科伯试剂Kovats retention index 科瓦茨保留指数Llabelled amount 标示量leading peak 前延峰leveling effect 均化效应licensed pharmacist 执业药师limit control 限量控制limit of detection 检测限limit of quantitation 定量限limit test 杂质限度试验loss on drying 干燥失重low pressure gradient pump 氧压梯度泵linearity and range 线性及范围linearity scanning 线性扫描luminescence发光litmus paper 石蕊试纸lyophilization 冷冻干燥Mmain constituent 主成分make-up gas 尾吹气maltol reaction 麦芽酚试验Marquis test 马奎斯试验mass analyzer detector 质量分析检测器mass spectrometric analysis质谱分析mass spectrum质谱图mean deviation 平均偏差melting point 熔点melting range 熔距metabolite 代谢物metastable ion 亚稳离子micellar chromatography 胶束色谱法microanalysis 微量分析microcrystal 微晶microdialysis 微透析migration time 迁移时间Millipore filtration 微孔过滤mobile phase 流动相molecular formula 分子式monitor 检测monochromator 单色器monographs 正文Nnatural product 天然产物Nessler’s reagent 碱性碘化汞试液neutralization 中和nitrogen content 总氮量nonaqueous acid-base titration 非水酸碱滴定nonprescription drug ,over the counter drugs非处方药nonspecific impurity 一般杂质non-volatile matter 不挥发物normal phase 正相normalization 归一化法Nessler color comparison tube纳氏比色管Onotice 凡例octadecyl silane bonded silicagel十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶odorless 辛基硅烷odorless 无臭official name 法定名official test 法定试验on-column detector 柱上检测器on-column injection 柱头进样on the dried basis 按干燥品计opalescence乳浊optical activity 光学活性optical isomerism 旋光异构optical purity 光学纯度organic volatile impurities 有机挥发性杂质orthogonal test 正交试验orthophenanthroline 邻二氮菲outlier 可疑数据overtones 倍频封oxidation-reduction titration 氧化还原滴定oxygen flask combustion氧瓶燃烧Ppacked column 填充柱packing material 色谱柱填料palladium ion colorimetry 钯离子比色法parent ion 母离子particulate matter 不溶性微粒partition coefficient 分配系数pattern recognition(ppm)百万分之几peak symmetry 峰不对称性peak valley 峰谷peak width at half height 半峰宽percent transmittance 透光百分率pH indicator absorbance ratio method pH指示剂吸光度比值法pharmaceutical analysis药物分析pharmacopeia 药典pharmacy 药学photometer 光度计polarimetry 旋光测定法polarity 极性polydextran gel 葡聚糖凝胶potentiometer 电位计potentiometric titration 电位滴定法precipitation form 沉淀形式precision 精密度preparation 制剂prescription drug 处方药pretreatment 预处理primary standard 基准物质principal component analysis主成分分析prototype drug 原型药物purification 纯化purity 纯度pyrogen 热原pycnometer method 比重瓶法plastic wash bottle 洗瓶platform balance 天平pipette 移液管pyknowmeter flasks 容量瓶Qquality control 质量控制quality evaluation 质量评价quality standard 质量标准quantitative determination 定量测定quantitative analysis 定量分析quasi-molecular ion 准分子离子racemization 消旋化Rrandom sampling 随机抽样rational use of drug 合理用药readily carbonizable substance 易炭化物质reagent sprayer 试剂喷雾剂recovery 回收率reference electrode参比电极related substance相关物质relative density 相对密度relative intensity 相对强度repeatability 重复性replicate determination 平行测定reproducibility 重现性residual basic hydrolysis method剩余碱水解法residual liquid junction potential 残余液接电位residual titration 剩余滴定residuce on ignition炽灼残渣resolution 分辨率response time响应时间retention 保留reversed phase chromatography反相色谱法reverse osmosis反渗透rinse 淋洗robustness可靠性round 修约reagent bottles 试剂瓶round bottom flask 圆底烧瓶rubber suction bulb 洗耳球Ssafety 安全性Sakaguchi test 坂口试验salt bridge 盐桥salting out 盐析sample applicator 点样器sample application 点样sampling 取样saponification value 皂化值saturated calomel electrode饱和甘汞电极selectivity 选择性significant difference 显著性水平significant testing 显著性检验silica get 硅胶silver chloride electrode氯化银电极similarity 相似性sodium dodecylsulfate十二基酸钠solid-phase extraction固相萃取solubility 溶解度specific absorbance吸收系数specification 规格specificity 专属性specific rotation 比旋度specific weight 比重spiked 加入标准的split injection 分流进样spray reagent 显色剂stability 稳定性standard color solution 标准比色液standard deviation 标准差standardization 标定standard substance标准品statistical error 统计误差sterility test 无菌试验stock solution 储备液stoichiometric point 化学计量点storage 贮藏stray light 杂散光substrate 底物substituent 取代基sulfate 硫酸盐sulphated ash 硫酸盐灰分support 载体suspension旋浊度swelling degree膨胀度symmetry factor 对称因子systematic error 系统误差separating funnel 分液漏斗stopcock 玻璃活塞scissors剪刀spirit lamp 酒精灯silica gel G thin layer 硅胶 G 薄层板Ttable 片剂tailing factor 拖尾因子tailing peak 拖尾峰test solution 试液thermal analysis 热分析法 thermal conductivity detector 热导检测器thermogravimetric analysis 热重分析法 The United States Pharmacopoeia美国药典The Pharmacopoeia of Japan 日本药局方thin layer chromatography 薄层色谱 thiochrome reaction 硫色素反应thymol 百里酚thymolphthalein 百里酚酞titer 滴定度three-dimensional chromatogram三维色谱图titrant 滴定剂titration error 滴定误差titrimetric analysis 滴定分析法tolerance 容许限total ash 总灰分total quality control 全面质量控制traditional drugs 传统药traditional Chinese medicine 中药turbidance 浑浊turbidimetric assay 浊度测定法turbidimetry 比浊度turbidity 浊度Uultracentrifugation 超速离心ultraviolet irradiation 紫外线照射undue toxicity 异常毒性uniform design 均匀设计uniformity of dosage units 含量均匀度 uniformity of volume 装量均匀性uniformity of weight 重量均匀性Vvalidity 可靠性variance 方差viscosity 粘度volatile oil determination apparatus 挥发油测定器volatilization 挥发性volumetric analysis 容量分析volumetric solution 滴定液volumetric flasks 比重瓶Wwave length 波长wave number 波数weighing bottle 称量瓶weighing form 称量形式well-closed container密闭容器white board 白瓷板Xxylene cyanol blue FF 二甲苯蓝 FF xylenol orange 二甲酚橙ZZigzag scanning 锯齿扫描zwitterions 两性离子Zymolysis 酶解作用zone electrophoresis区带电泳。

释药系统(drug delivery system , DDS )中国药典(Chinese Pharmacopoeia,ChP )美国药典(The United States Pharmacopoeia,USP )美国国家处方集(The National Formulary,NF )英国药典(British Pharmacopoeia,BP )欧洲药典(European Pharmacopoeia,Ph.Eup )国际药典(The International Pharmacopoeia,Ph.Int)良好药品实验研究规范(Good Laboratory Practice,GLP )良好药品生产规范(Good Manufacture Practice,GMP)良好药品供应规范(Good Supply Practice,GSP)良好药品临床试验规范(Good Clinical Practice,GCP)分析质量管理(Analytical Quality Control,AQC)第1章药物的鉴别试验药物的鉴别试验identification test一般鉴别试验general identification test专属鉴别试验specific identification test灵敏度sensitivity最低检出量minimum detectable quantity最低检出浓度minimum detectable concentration第2章药物的杂质检查筑基醋酸mercaptoacetic acid古蔡Gutzeit二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸银siliver diethyldithio-carbamate硫酸灰分sulphated ash炽灼残渣residue on ignition热重分析法thermogravimetric analysis,TGA差示热分析法differential thermal analysis,DTA差示扫描量热法differential scanning calorimetry,DSC碱性酒石酸铜试验Fehling' s reagent异红紫酸盐isopurpurate2 , 3-二氨基蔡2,3-diaminonaphthalene4,5-苯并苯硒二嘤4,5-benzopiazselenol第三章定量分析样品前处理与测定方法的效能指标汞齐化;去 amalgamation method氧瓶燃烧法oxygen flask combustion method葡萄糖醛酸式glucuronides硫酸酯sulphates血浆plasma血清serum全血whole blood治疗药物浓度监测therapeutic drug monitoring,TDM结合bound游离free 缀创勿conjugate液-液提取法liquid-liquid extraction,LLE离子对试剂ion pair reagent离子对提取法ion pair extraction method反离子counter液-固提取法liquid-solid extraction LSE半自动样品制备系统advanced automated sample processor,AASP烷基化alkylations酰基化acylations硅烷化silylations精密度precision标准差standard deviation,SD orS相对标准差relative standard deviation,RSD变异系数coefficient of variation,CV批内精密度within-run precision日内精密度within-day precision批间精密度between-run precision日间精密度day to day precision准确度accuracy定量限limit of quantitation,LOQ检测限limit of detection,LOD选择性selectivity专属性specificity线性与范围linearity and range重现性ruggedness耐用性robustness散布图scatter diagram荧光偏振免疫测定法fluorescence polarization immunoassay , FPIA第4章巴比妥类药物的分析溪化十六烷基三甲基莘镇cetyltrimethylbenzylammonium bromide , CTMA氯化四癸基二甲基茉筱Tetradacyldimethybenzylammonium chloride , TDBA第5章芳酸及其酯类药物的分析苯甲酸及其钠盐 benzoic acid and sodium benzoate布美他尼bumetanide羟苯乙酯ethylparoben丙石MS? probenecid酚黄乙胺etamsylate第6章胺类药物的分析第七章杂环类药物的分析二硝基氯苯反响Vongerichten反响戊烯二醛反响K?nig反响第8章生物碱类药物的分析生物碱alkaloids阿片gum opium扫尾剂tailing-suppressing reagent蒂巴因thebaine诺司卡品noscapine竞争离子competing ions亲脂性lipophicity拖尾因子tailing factor金冈U 烷adamantane第9章维生素类药物的分析维生素vitamin去氢维生素A dehydroretinol去水维生素A anhydroretinol鲸醇kitol三氯化锅反响Carr-Price反响维生素Bl thiamine hydrochloride ;盐酸硫胺2,3, 5-三苯基氯化四氮唾2,3, 5-triphenyltetrazolium chlorid , TTC红四氮嘎red tetrazoline , RT蓝四氮嘤blue tetrazoline , BT3,3'•二甲基氧苯基■双-4,4・(3,5-二苯基)氯化四氮嗖{3,3' -dianisole-bis[4 ,41 - ( 3 , 5-dipheny ) tetrazolium chloride]}有色甲formazan铁-酚试剂iron-phenol reagent铁-柯柏试剂iron-Kober reagent。

药物分析专业英语词汇表Aabsorbance 吸收度 absorbance ratio 吸收度比值absorption 吸收 absorption curve 吸收曲线absorption coefficient 吸收系数 accurate value 准确值Acid—dye colormcty 酸性染料比色法 acidimcty 酸量法acidity 酸度 activity 活度adjusted retention time 调整保留时间 absorbent 吸收剂absorption吸附 alkalinity 碱度alumina 氧化铝，矾土 ambient temperature 室温ammonium thiocyanate 硫氰酸铵 analytical quality control 分析质量控制 anhydrous substance 干燥品antioxidant 抗氧剂 application of sample 点样area normalization method 面积归一法 arsenic 砷arsenic sport 砷斑 assay 含量测定assay tolerance 含量限度 attenuation 衰减acid burette 酸式滴定管 alkali burette 碱式滴定管a mortar 研钵Bback extraction 反萃取 band absorption 谱带吸收batch 批 batch number 批号Benttendorlf method 白田道夫法 between day precision 日间密度精biotransformation 生物转化 blank test 空白试验boiling range 沸程 British Pharmacopeia 英国药典bromate titration 溴酸盐滴定法 bromine method 溴量法bromothymol blue 溴麝香酚蓝bulk drug 原料药by—product 副产物breaker 烧杯burette glass bead nozzle 滴定管 brown acid burette 棕色酸式滴定管Ccalibration curve 校正曲线 calomel electrode 甘汞电极calorimetry 量热分析 capacity factor 容量因子capillary gas chromatography 毛细管气相色谱法carrier gas 载气characteristics description 性状chelate compound 螯合物 chemical equivalent 化学当量Chinese pharmacopeia 中国药典 Chinese material medicine 中成药Chinese material midical preparation 中药制剂 chiral 手性的chiral carbon atom 手性碳原子 chromatogram 色谱图chromatography 色谱法 chromatographic column 色谱柱chromatographic condition 色谱条件 clarity 澄清度coefficient of distribution 分配系数 coefficient of variation 变异系数color change interval 变色范围 color reaction 显色反应colormetry 比色法 column efficiency 柱效column temperature 柱温 comparative test 比较试验completeness of solution 溶液的澄清度 conjugate 缀合物concentration—time curve 浓度时间曲线 confidence interval 置信区间confidence level 置信水平 controlled trial 对照试验correlation coefficient 相关系数 contrast test 对照试验congealing point 凝点 content unifarmity装量差异controlled trial 对照试验 correlation coefficient 相关系数contrast test 对照试验 counter ion 反离子cresal red 甲酚红 cuvette cell 比色池cyanide氰化物 casserole small 勺皿Ddead—stop titration 永定滴定法 dead time 死时间deflection 偏差 deflection point 拐点degassing 脱气 deionized water 去离子水deliquescence 潮解 depressor substances test 降压物质检查法 desiccant 干燥剂detection 检查 developing reagent 展开剂developing chamber 展开室 deviation 偏差dextrose 右旋糖 diastereoisomer 非对映异构体diazotization 重氮化 differential thermal analysis 差示热分析法 differential scanning calorimetry 差示扫描热法Gutzeit 古蔡 day to day precision 日间精密度dissolution 溶出度direct injection 直接进样 2,6-dichlorindophenol titration 2,6-二氯靛酚滴定法 digestion 消化diphastic titration 双向滴定 disintegration test 崩解试验dispersion 分散度 dissolubility 溶解度dissolution test 溶解度检查 distilling range 滴程distribution chromatography 分配色谱 dose 剂量drug quality control 药品质量控制 drying to constant weight 干燥至恒重duplicate test 重复试验disk method water method 压片法Eeffective constituent 有效成分 effective plate number 有效板数 effective of column 柱效electrophoresis 电泳 elimination消除eluate 洗脱液 elution 洗脱enamtiomer 对映体 end absorption 末端吸收endogenous substances 内源性物质 enzyme drug 酶类药物enzyme induction 酶诱导 enzyme inhibition 酶抑制epimer 差向异构体 equilibrium constant 平衡常数error in volumetric analysis 容量分析误差exclusion chromatography 排阻色谱法 expiration date 失效期external standard method 外标法 extract 提取物extration gravimetry 提取重量法 extraction titration 提取容量法 extrapolated method外插法Erlenmeyer flask 锥形瓶 evaporating dish small 蒸发皿elongated bulb 胖肚 electronic balance MettlerAL204 MettlerAL204电子天平Ffactor 系数 fehling’s reaction 斐林实验filter 过滤 fineness of the particles 颗粒细度flow rate 流速fluorescent agent 荧光剂 fluorescence spectrophotometry 荧光分光光度法fluorescence detection 荧光检测器fluorescence analysis 荧光分析法foreign pigment 有色杂质formulary 处方集 free 游离freezing test 冻结试验 fused silica 熔融石英filter paper 滤纸Ggas chromatography 气相色谱法 gas-liquid chromatography 气液色谱法 gas purifier 气体净化器General identification test 一般鉴别试验 general notices凡例General requirements (药典) 通则 good clinical practices 药品临床管理规范 good laboratory practices 药品实验室管理规范 good manufacturing practices(GMP) 药品生产质量管理规范good supply practices(GSP) 药品供应管理规范 gradient elution 梯度洗脱grating 光栅 gravimetric method 重量法Gutzeit test 古蔡(检砷)法 glass funnel long stem 玻璃漏斗grad cylinder 量筒 glass rod 玻棒graduated pipettes 刻度吸管 GC 气相色谱Hheavy metal 重金属 half peak width 平峰宽heat conductivity 热导率height equivalent to atheoretical plate 理论塔板高度 height of an effective plate有效塔板高度high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)高效液相色谱法high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC)高效薄层色谱法hydrate 水合物 hydrolysis 水解hydrophilicity 亲水性 hydrophobicity 疏水性hydroxyl value 羟值 hyperchromic effect 浓色效应hypochromic effect 淡色效应 HHS-type constant temperature waterbath HHS型恒温水锅 HPLC 高效液相色谱法Iidentification 鉴别 ignition to constant weight 灼烧至恒重 immobile phase 固定相immunoassay 免疫测定 impurity 杂质inactivation 失活 index 索引indicator electrode 指示电极 indicator 指示剂inhibitor 抑制剂 injecting septum 进样隔膜胶垫instrumental analysis 仪器分析 injection value 进样阀insulin assay 胰岛素生物检测法 integrator 积分仪intercept 截距 interface 接口internal standard substance 内标物质 International unit 国际单位in vitro 体外 in vivo 体内iodide 碘化物 iodoform reation 碘仿反应iodometry 碘量法ion pair chromatography 离子对色谱 ion suppression 离子抑制ion suppression 离子抑制 ionic strength 离子强度ion-pairing agent 离子对试剂 ionization 电离isoabsorptive point 等吸收点 isocratic elution 等溶剂组成洗脱 isoelectric point 等电点isoosmotic solution 等渗溶液irreversible indicator 不可逆指示剂irreversible potential 不可逆电位KKarl Fischer titration 卡尔-费舍尔滴定Kjeldahl method for nitrogen 凯氏定氮法 Kober reagent 科伯试剂Kovats retention index 科瓦茨保留指数Llabelled amount 标示量 leading peak 前延峰leveling effect 均化效应 licensed pharmacist 执业药师 limit control 限量控制limit of detection 检测限 limit of quantitation 定量限 limit test 杂质限度试验loss on drying 干燥失重 low pressure gradient pump 氧压梯度泵 linearity and range 线性及范围linearity scanning 线性扫描 luminescence 发光litmus paper 石蕊试纸 lyophilization 冷冻干燥Mmain constituent 主成分 make-up gas 尾吹气maltol reaction 麦芽酚试验 Marquis test 马奎斯试验mass analyzer detector 质量分析检测器 mass spectrometric analysis 质谱分析 mass spectrum 质谱图mean deviation 平均偏差 melting point 熔点melting range 熔距 metabolite 代谢物metastable ion 亚稳离子 micellar chromatography 胶束色谱法 microanalysis 微量分析microcrystal 微晶 microdialysis 微透析migration time 迁移时间 Millipore filtration 微孔过滤 mobile phase 流动相molecular formula 分子式 monitor 检测monochromator 单色器 monographs 正文Nnatural product 天然产物 Nessler’s reagent 碱性碘化汞试液 neutralization 中和nitrogen content 总氮量nonaqueous acid-base titration 非水酸碱滴定 nonprescription drug ,over the counter drugs 非处方药 nonspecific impurity 一般杂质non-volatile matter 不挥发物 normal phase 正相normalization 归一化法 Nessler color comparison tube 纳氏比色管Onotice 凡例 octadecyl silane bonded silicagel 十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶 odorless 辛基硅烷odorless 无臭 official name 法定名official test 法定试验 on-column detector 柱上检测器on-column injection 柱头进样 on the dried basis 按干燥品计opalescence 乳浊 optical activity 光学活性optical isomerism 旋光异构 optical purity 光学纯度organic volatile impurities 有机挥发性杂质 orthogonal test 正交试验orthophenanthroline 邻二氮菲 outlier 可疑数据overtones 倍频封 oxidation-reduction titration 氧化还原滴定oxygen flask combustion 氧瓶燃烧Ppacked column 填充柱 packing material 色谱柱填料palladium ion colorimetry 钯离子比色法 parent ion 母离子particulate matter 不溶性微粒 partition coefficient 分配系数pattern recognition(ppm)百万分之几 peak symmetry 峰不对称性peak valley 峰谷 peak width at half height 半峰宽percent transmittance 透光百分率pH indicator absorbance ratio method pH指示剂吸光度比值法pharmaceutical analysis 药物分析 pharmacopeia 药典pharmacy 药学 photometer 光度计polarimetry 旋光测定法 polarity 极性polydextran gel 葡聚糖凝胶 potentiometer 电位计potentiometric titration 电位滴定法 precipitation form 沉淀形式precision 精密度 preparation 制剂prescription drug 处方药 pretreatment 预处理primary standard 基准物质 principal component analysis 主成分分析prototype drug 原型药物 purification 纯化purity 纯度 pyrogen 热原pycnometer method 比重瓶法 plastic wash bottle 洗瓶platform balance 天平 pipette 移液管pyknowmeter flasks 容量瓶Qquality control 质量控制 quality evaluation 质量评价quality standard 质量标准 quantitative determination 定量测定quantitative analysis 定量分析 quasi-molecular ion 准分子离子Rracemization 消旋化 random sampling 随机抽样rational use of drug 合理用药 readily carbonizable substance 易炭化物质 reagent sprayer 试剂喷雾剂recovery 回收率 reference electrode 参比电极related substance 相关物质 relative density 相对密度relative intensity 相对强度 repeatability 重复性replicate determination 平行测定 reproducibility 重现性residual basic hydrolysis method 剩余碱水解法residual liquid junction potential 残余液接电位residual titration 剩余滴定 residuce on ignition 炽灼残渣resolution 分辨率 response time 响应时间retention 保留 reversed phase chromatography 反相色谱法reverse osmosis 反渗透 rinse 淋洗robustness 可靠性 round 修约reagent bottles 试剂瓶 round bottom flask 圆底烧瓶rubber suction bulb 洗耳球Ssafety 安全性 Sakaguchi test 坂口试验salt bridge 盐桥 salting out 盐析sample applicator 点样器 sample application 点样sampling 取样 saponification value 皂化值saturated calomel electrode 饱和甘汞电极 selectivity 选择性significant difference 显著性水平 significant testing 显著性检验silica get 硅胶 silver chloride electrode 氯化银电极similarity 相似性 sodium dodecylsulfate 十二基酸钠solid-phase extraction 固相萃取 solubility 溶解度specific absorbance 吸收系数 specification 规格specificity 专属性 specific rotation 比旋度specific weight 比重 spiked 加入标准的split injection 分流进样 spray reagent 显色剂stability 稳定性 standard color solution 标准比色液standard deviation 标准差 standardization 标定standard substance 标准品 statistical error 统计误差sterility test 无菌试验 stock solution 储备液stoichiometric point 化学计量点 storage 贮藏stray light 杂散光 substrate 底物substituent 取代基 sulfate 硫酸盐sulphated ash 硫酸盐灰分 support 载体suspension 旋浊度 swelling degree 膨胀度symmetry factor 对称因子 systematic error 系统误差separating funnel 分液漏斗 stopcock 玻璃活塞scissors 剪刀 spirit lamp 酒精灯silica gel G thin layer 硅胶G薄层板Ttable 片剂 tailing factor 拖尾因子tailing peak 拖尾峰 test solution 试液thermal analysis 热分析法 thermal conductivity detector 热导检测器thermogravimetric analysis 热重分析法The United States Pharmacopoeia 美国药典The Pharmacopoeia of Japan 日本药局方thin layer chromatography 薄层色谱thiochrome reaction 硫色素反应thymol 百里酚 thymolphthalein 百里酚酞实用标准文案titer 滴定度 three-dimensional chromatogram 三维色谱图titrant 滴定剂 titration error 滴定误差titrimetric analysis 滴定分析法 tolerance 容许限total ash 总灰分 total quality control 全面质量控制traditional drugs 传统药 traditional Chinese medicine 中药turbidance 浑浊 turbidimetric assay 浊度测定法turbidimetry 比浊度 turbidity 浊度Uultracentrifugation 超速离心 ultraviolet irradiation 紫外线照射undue toxicity 异常毒性 uniform design 均匀设计uniformity of dosage units 含量均匀度 uniformity of volume 装量均匀性uniformity of weight 重量均匀性Vvalidity 可靠性 variance 方差viscosity 粘度 volatile oil determination apparatus 挥发油测定器 volatilization 挥发性volumetric analysis 容量分析 volumetric solution 滴定液volumetric flasks 比重瓶Wwave length 波长 wave number 波数weighing bottle 称量瓶 weighing form 称量形式well-closed container 密闭容器 white board 白瓷板Xxylene cyanol blue FF 二甲苯蓝FF xylenol orange 二甲酚橙ZZigzag scanning 锯齿扫描 zwitterions 两性离子Zymolysis 酶解作用 zone electrophoresis 区带电泳文档大全。

药物分析常用英语词汇药物分析专业英语词汇表A absorbance 吸收度absorption 吸收absorption coefficient 吸收系数Acid —dye colormcty 酸性染料比色法acidity 酸度adjusted retention time 调整保留时间absorption 吸附alumina 氧化铝，矾土ammonium thiocyanate 硫氰酸铵anhydrous substance 干燥品antioxidant 抗氧剂area normalization method 面积归一法arsenic sport 砷斑assay tolerance 含量限度acid burette 酸式滴定管 a mortar 研钵B back extraction 反萃取batch 批Benttendorlf method 白田道夫法biotransformation 生物转化boiling range 沸程bromate titration 溴酸盐滴定法bromothymol blue 溴麝香酚蓝by —product 副产物burette glass bead nozzle 滴定管absorbance ratio 吸收度比值absorption curve 吸收曲线accurate value 准确值acidimcty 酸量法activity 活度absorbent 吸收剂alkalinity 碱度ambient temperature 室温analytical quality control 分析质量控制application of sample 点样arsenic 砷assay 含量测定attenuation 衰减alkaliburette 碱式滴定管band absorption 谱带吸收batch number 批号between day precision 日间密度精blank test 空白试验British Pharmacopeia 英国药典brominemethod 溴量法bulk drug 原料药breaker 烧杯brown acid burette 棕色酸式滴定管Ccalibration curve 校正曲线calomel electrode 甘汞电极calorimetry 量热分析capacity factor 容量因子capillary gas chromatography 毛细管气相色谱法carrier gas 载气characteristics description 性状chelate compound 螯合物chemical equivalent 化学当量Chinese pharmacopeia 中国药典Chinese material medicine 中成药Chinese material midical preparation 中药制剂chiral手性的chiral carb on atom 手性碳原子chromatography 色谱法chromatographic con diti on 色谱条件coefficie nt of distributio n 分配系数color change interval 变色范围colormetry 比色法colu mn temperature柱温completeness of solution 溶液的澄清度concentration —time curve 浓度时间曲线con fide nee level 置信水平correlati on coefficie nt 相关系数congealing point 凝点con trolled trial 对照试验contrast test对照试验cresal red甲酚红cyanide氰化物dead—stop titrati on 永定滴定法deflection 偏差degass ing 脱气deliquescenee 潮解查法develop ing reage nt 展开剂deviation 偏差diastereoisomer非对映异构体differential thermal analysis 差示热differe ntial scanning calorimetry 差示扫描热法day to day precision 日间精密度direct injectio n 直接进样2,6-dichlori ndophe nol titratio n 2,6- 二氯靛酚滴疋法digestion 消化diphastic titrati on 双向滴定dispersion 分散度dissolution test 溶解度检查distribution chromatography 分配色谱drug quality con trol 药品质量控希9 duplicate test 重复试验dis in tegrati on test 崩解试验dissolubility 溶解度distilli ng range 滴程dose齐U量drying to con sta nt weight 干燥至恒重disk method water method 压片法E effective constituent 有效成分effective of column 柱效electrophoresis 电泳effective plate number 有效板数elim in ati on 消除chromatogram 色谱图chromatographic colu mn 色谱柱clarity澄清度coefficie nt of variati on 变异系数color react ion 显色反应column efficiency 柱效comparative test 比较试验conjugate缀合物con fide nee in terval 置信区间con trolled trial 对照试验contrast test对照试验content unifarmity 装量差异correlati on coefficie nt 相关系数counter ion 反离子cuvette cell 比色池casserole small 勺皿Ddead time死时间deflection point 拐点deionized water去离子水depressor substances test 降压物质检desiccant干燥剂detect ion 检查developing chamber 展开室dextrose右旋糖diazotization 重氮化分析法Gutzeit 古蔡dissolution 溶出eluate 洗脱液enamtiomer 对映体en doge nous substa nces 内源性物质 enzyme induction 酶诱导 epimer 差向异构体error in volumetric an alysis exclusion chromatographyexpiration date 失效期 exter nal sta ndard method 夕卜标法extration gravimetry 提取重量法extrapolatedmethod 夕卜插法 end absorption 末端吸收 enzyme drug 酶类药物en zyme in hibiti on 酶抑希 9 equilibrium constant 平衡常数容量分析误差排阻色谱法extract 提取物extract ion titrati on 提取容量法evaporating dish small 蒸发皿electronic balanee MettlerAL204 MettlerAL204 电 Ffehling 'reaction 斐林实验fineness of the particles 颗粒细度fluoresce nee spectrophotometry 荧光分光fluoresce nee detecti on 荧光检测器 foreig nGgas chromatography 气相色谱法 gas-liquid chromatography 气液色谱法 gas purifier 气体净化器 General identification test 一般鉴别试验 general notices 凡例 General requirements ( 药典) 通贝U good clinical practices 药品临床管理规范good laboratory practices 药品实验室管理规范 good manufacturing practices(GMP)药品生产质量管理规范 good supply practices(GSP) gradie nt eluti on 梯度洗脱 gratingGutzeit test 古蔡(检砷)法grad cylinder 量筒 graduatedpipettes 刻度吸管药品供应管理规范gravimetric method 重量法glass funnel long stem 玻璃漏斗 glass rod 玻棒GC 气相色谱Hheavy metal 重金属half peak width 平峰宽elution 洗脱Erlenmeyer flask 锥形瓶elongated bulb 胖肚子天平factor 系数 filter 过滤flow rate 流速 fluoresce nt age nt 荧光剂光度法fluoresce nee an alysis 荧光分析法pigment 有色杂质formulary 处方集 freezing test 冻结试验 filter paper 滤纟氏free 游离fused silica 熔融石英heat conductivity 热导率 height equivale nt to a theoretical plate 理论塔板高度height of an high-performa nee liquid chromatography high-performa nee thin-layer chromatography hydrolysis 水解 hydrophobicity 疏水性 hyperchromic effect 浓色效应 HHS-type constant temperature water bath HPLC 高效液相色谱法Iiden tificati on 鉴另 immobile phase 固定相 immuno assay 免疫测定 in activati on 失活 indicator electrode 指示电极 in hibitor 抑制剂 in strume ntal an alysis 仪器分析 insulin assay 胰岛素生物检测法intercept 截距internal sta ndard substa nee 内标物质in vitro 体夕卜iodide 碘化物iodometry 碘量法ion pair chromatography 离子对色谱 ionsuppression 离子抑制ion-pairi ng age nt 离子对试剂isoabsorptive point 等吸收点 isoelectric point 等电点 isoosmotic solution irreversible in dicator irreversible pote ntial 不可逆电位 ignition to constant weight 灼烧至恒重impurity 杂质index 索引indicator 指示剂injecting septum 进样隔膜胶垫injection value 进样阀 integrator 积分仪 in terface 接口 Intern ati onal unit国际单位 in vivo 体内 iodoform reation碘仿反应ion suppression 离子抑制 ionic strength 离子强度 ioni zati on 电离 isocratic elution 等溶剂组成洗脱等渗溶液不可逆指示剂KKarl Fischer titration 卡尔-费舍尔滴定凯氏定氮法 Kovats rete ntio n in dex 科瓦茨保留指数Llabelled amount 标示量 leveling effect 均化效应 limit c on trol 限量控制limit of detection 检测限 limit test 杂质限度试验leading peak 前延峰 licensedpharmacist 执业药师limit of quantitation 定量限effective plate 有效塔板高度 (HPLC)高效液相色谱法(HPTLC)高效薄层色谱法hydrate 水合物hydrophilicity 亲水性hydroxyl value 羟值 hypochromic effect 淡色效应 HHS 型恒温水锅Kjeldahl method for nitrogenKober reage nt 科伯试剂loss on drying 干燥失重lin earity and range 线性及范围lin earity sca nning 线性扫描litmus paper 石蕊试纸main constituent 主成分maltol reaction 麦芽酚试验mass analyzer detector 质量分析检测器mass spectrum 质谱图mean deviation 平均偏差melting range 熔距metastable ion 亚稳离子microanalysis 微量分析microcrystal 微晶migration time 迁移时间mobile phase 流动相molecular formula 分子式monochromator 单色器natural product 天然产物n eutralizatio n 中和lumin esce nee 发光lyophilizatio n 冷冻干燥Mmake-up gas 尾吹气Marquis test马奎斯试验mass spectrometric analysis 质谱分析melting point 熔点metabolite 代谢物micellar chromatography 胶束色谱法microdialysis 微透析Millipore filtration 微孔过滤monitor 检测mono graphs 正文NNessler's reage nt碱性碘化汞试液n itroge n content 总氮量non aqueous acid-base titrati on 非水酸碱滴定non specific impuritynonprescription drug ,over the counter drugs 非处方药一般杂质non-volatile matter 不挥发物normal phase 正相normalization 归一化法Nessler color comparison tube 纟内氏比色管Onotice 凡例octadecyl silane bonded silicagel 十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶odorless 辛基硅烷odorless 无臭official name 法定名official test 法定试验on-column detector 柱上检测器on-column injection 柱头进样on the dried basis 按干燥品计opalesce nee 孚L浊optical activity 光学活性optical isomerism 旋光异构optical purity 光学纯度organic volatile impurities 有机挥发性杂质orthogonal test 正交试验orthophenanthroline 令R二氮菲outlier 可疑数据overt ones 倍频圭寸oxidati on-reduct ion titrati on 氧化还原滴定oxygen flask combustion 氧瓶燃烧packed column 填充柱Ppack ing material 色谱柱填料low pressure gradient pump 氧压梯度泵。

制药专业英语Accelerated testing 加速试验Reproducibility 重复性Climatic zones 气候带Detection limit 检测限Commitment batches 承诺批次Quantitation limit 定量限Container closure system 包装容器Linearity 线性Drug substance 原料药Range 范围Excipient 赋型剂Robustness 耐用性Expiration date 有效日期Chemical development studies 化学开发研究Formal stability studies 正式稳定性研究Enantiomeric impurity 异构体杂质Intermediate testing 中间试验Extraneous contaminant 外源性污染Long term testing 长期试验Identified impurity 鉴定的杂质New molecular entity 新分子实体Identified threshold 鉴定阙值（鉴定限）Primary batch 申报批次Impurity 杂质Production batch 大生产批次Impurity profile 杂质概况Re-test date 复检日期Intermediate 中间体Re-test period 复检期New drug substance 新原料药Specification 质量标准Precision 精密度Stress testing (drug substance) 强降解试验Repeatability 重复性Analytical procedure 分析方法Intermediate precision 中间精密度Accuracy 准确度Polymorphic form 多晶型Potential impurity 潜在杂质Combination product 复方制剂Qualification threshold 界定阙值（界定限）Chiral 手性Reagent 试剂Degradation product 降解产物Reporting threshold 报告阙值（报告限）Enantiomer 异构体Solvent 溶剂Identified impurity 鉴定杂质Specified impurity 特定杂质In-process tests 过程中检测Starting material 起始物料Polymorphism 多晶型Unidentified impurity 未鉴定杂质New drug substance 新原料药Acceptance criteria 可接受标准Racemate 外消旋体Permitted daily exposure 每日可接受药物中残留溶剂的最大摄入量Quality 质量Universal test 常规检测Specification 质量标准Acceptance criteria 可接受标准Solvent 溶剂Active pharmaceutical ingredient 药物活性组分（原料药）Specific test 专属性试验API starting material API起始物料 Specified impurity 特定杂质Batch 批Unidentified impurity 未鉴定杂质Batch number 批号Contract manufacturer 合同制造商Calibration 校验Critical 关键Computer system 计算机系统Cross-contamination 交叉污染Computerized system 计算机化系统Deviation 偏差Contamination 污染Expiry date 失效日期Lot 批In-process control 生产过程控制Lot number 批号Mother liquor 母液Packaging material 包装材料Reprocessing 再处理Material 物料Retest date 复测期Procedure 规程Reworking 返工Process aids 工艺辅助材料Signature(signed) 签名Process control 工艺控制Validation 验证Qualification 确认Validation protocol 验证方案Quality assurance 质量保证Yield, Expected 预期产量Quality control 质量控制Yield, Theoretical 理论产量Quality unit 质量部Design space 设计空间Production 生产Formal experimental design 正式实验设计Reference standard, primary 一级标准品Quarantine 待验Reference standard, secondary 二级标准品Raw material 原辅料Risk 风险Corrective action 纠正措施Risk management 风险管理Enabler 支持者Risk reduction 风险降低Key performance indicators 关键性能指标Decision maker 决策制定者Innovation 创新Detectability 检测能力Knowledge management 知识管理Product lifecycle 产品生命周期Pharmaceutical quality system 药品质量体系Quality risk management 质量风险管理Outsourced activities 外包活动Quality system 质量系统Preventive action 预防措施Requirements 要求Production realisation 产品实现Risk acceptance 风险认可Quality manual 质量手册Risk analysis 风险分析Quality planning 质量计划Risk assessment 风险评估Quality policy 质量方针Risk communication 风险通报Quality risk management 质量风险管理Risk control 风险控制Senior management 最高管理Risk evaluation 风险评价State of control 控制状态Risk identification 风险鉴定Change management 变更管理Risk review 风险回顾Trend 趋势Severity 严重性Continual improvement 持续改进Stakeholder 利益相关者Control strategy 控制策略Air lock 气锁 D value D值Alert level 警戒标准Dynamic 动态的Action level 纠偏标准Endotoxin 内毒素Aseptic manufacturing area 无菌生产区Gowning qualification 更衣确认Aseptic processing facility 无菌生产厂房HEPA filter 高效过滤器Aseptic processing room 无菌操作间HVAC 空调净化系统Asepsis 无菌（状态）Intervention 干预Bioburden 含氧菌（生物负荷）Isolator 隔离操作器Barrier 屏障Laminar flow 层流Biological indicator BI 生物指示剂Operator 操作人员Clean area 洁净区Overkill sterilization process 过度杀灭灭菌程序Component 组分Pyrogen 热原Colony Forming Unit(CFU) 菌落形成单位（菌落数）Sterile product 无菌产品Critical surface 关键区域Sterilizing filter 除菌过滤器Decontamination 去污染Quality control unit 质量部门Disinfection 消毒Unidirectional flow单向流Depyrogenation 去热原Terminal sterilization 最终灭菌Validation 验证ULPA filter 超低穿透过滤器Worse case 最差条件Vessel 管道Reaction 反应Vent排气口Tank 桶罐Tare 皮重Flush 冲洗Purified water 纯化水Gross weight 毛重Dry 干燥Unload 缷料centrifuge 离心机crystallize 结晶Rinse 漂洗Filtrate 过滤Precipitation 沉淀Separate 分离Adjust pH to 调节pH至Solvent 溶剂Transport container 周转桶Intermediate 中间体Organic layer 有机层Aqueous layer 水层Extraction 萃取Cleaning agent 清洁剂Vacuum distill 减压蒸馏Contamination 污染Hydrolyze 水解Residual 残留Time complete 终止时间G.L.R 搪玻璃反应器Time started 起始时间The stainless steel reactor 不锈钢反应器Condenser 冷凝器Reactor 反应釜Reflux 回流batch number 批号Heat 加热Preparation 制备Temperature 温度Charge 投料Net weight 净重Stir 搅拌Jacket 夹套Take a sample 取样Bottom valve 底阀Suck 吸入Sample retention 留样Recrystallization 重结晶Pressure 压力Spin dry 旋转干燥Purification 精制，提纯Monitor 监测Blending 混合Sponsor 主办者（指负责并着手临床研究者）Labeled amount 标示量Agency 审理部门（指FDA）Identity 真伪；鉴别；特性NF （美国）国家药品集USP 美国药典INN 国际非专有名称Protocol 方案Established name 确定的名称Adverse effect 副作用Preparing and submitting 起草和申报Benefit 受益Animal trial 动物试验Accelerated approval 加速批准Batch production record 生产批号记录POST-OR PRE- MARKET SURVEILLANCE 销售前或销售后监督Batch production 批量生产DMF holder DMF 持有者CFR （美国）联邦法规Panel 专家小组ANDA 简化新药申请DMF 药物主文件FDA （美国）食品药品管理局NDA 新药申请Adapter 接液管Air condenser 空气冷凝管Beaker 烧杯Crucible tongs 坩埚钳Boiling flask 烧瓶Condenser-Allihn type 球型冷凝管boiling flask-3-neck 三口烧瓶Condenser-west tube 直型冷凝管Burette clamp 滴定管夹Claisen distilling head 减压蒸馏头Burette stand 滴定架台Busher funnel 布氏漏斗Crucible with cover 带盖的坩埚Distilling head 蒸馏头Distilling tube 蒸馏管Erlenmeyer flask 锥型瓶Evaporating dish (porcelain) 瓷蒸发皿Filter flask(suction flask) 抽滤瓶Florence flask 平底烧瓶Fractionating column 分馏柱Geiser burette (stopcock) 酸氏滴定管graduated cylinder 量筒Hirsch funnel 赫氏漏斗Long-stem funnel 长颈漏斗Medicine dropper 滴管Mohr burette for use with pinchcock 碱氏滴定管Mohr measuring pipette 量液管Mortar 研钵Pestle 研杵Pinch clamp 弹簧节流夹Plastic squeeze bottle 塑料洗瓶Rubber pipette bulb 吸耳球Wide-mouth bottle 广口瓶Tripod 三角架Transfer pipette 移液管Watch glass 表皿volumetric flask 容量瓶Thiele melting point tube 提勒熔点管Test tube 试管Test tube holde 试管夹Separatory funnel 分液漏斗Stemless funnel 无颈漏斗Validation 验证Qualification/Verification 验证Stability 稳定性In compliance with 符合Active ingredients 主药Excipient 辅料Buffering agent 缓冲剂Towards lower limit 偏低限pH value 酸碱度Formulated amount 处方量。