人教版高中英语必修三3-3
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人教版高中英语必修三unit3TheMillionPoundBandNote课文详解必修三Unit 3 The Million Pound Band Note百万英镑Act I, Scene 3Narrator: It is the summer of 1903.这是1903年的夏天。
Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet.两个年迈而富有的兄弟:罗德里克和奥利弗,进行打赌。
【注释:make a bet 打赌eg. I’m good at making a bet on football 310.我擅长打足彩310。
】Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London.奥利弗认为一个拥有一百万英镑支票的人能在伦敦生存一个月。
【注释:survive vi.幸存, 活下来eg. These plants cannot survive in very cold conditions.这些植物在严寒中不能存活。
】His brother Roderick doubts it.他的哥哥对此怀疑。
At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house.就在这时,他们看见一位身无分文的年轻人正在他家外的人行道上徘徊。
【注释:on the pavement徘徊街头,没有住处,被遗弃;wandering adj. 漫游的;闲逛的;(精神)恍惚的;错乱的eg. 1) wandering thoughts 错乱的思想2) I felt my attention wandering during the lecture.我感到听讲座时老走神。
人教版高中英语必修三(Book 3 Unit 3)Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note核心单词1. scene n. 现场;情景;景色;发生地点;(戏剧)一场behind the scenes 在后台;在幕后on the scene 在现场;当场appear/come on the scene 出场;登场Our reporter was the first person on the scene.我们的记者是最先到达出事地点的。
I saw the scene with my own eyes.我亲眼目睹了那一幕。
The rocking boats along the river bank make a beautiful scene. 河边晃晃悠悠的船只构成了一道美丽的风景。
易混辨析scene/scenery/sight/viewscene指某一处的自然风光;情形,情景。
scenery(总称)自然景物,天然风光,是由多个scenes构成的自然风景。
sight景象,风景,名胜,侧重指值得看的事物或很难看的东西;很可笑的事物。
view景色,风景,侧重指从人所处的角度用肉眼所看到的景色。
【活学活用】(1)A new chapter in a novel is something like a new scene in a play. 一部小说中新的一章就像一出戏中新的一场。
(2)Tears poured forth as she watched the sad scene.她一看到这悲惨的场景,便禁不住流下泪来。
(3)It is the first time that I have seen such a beautiful scene.这是我第一次看到这样美丽的景色。
(4)The hall was full of fans before the star _______________. 在这个明星出场之前,大厅里挤满了他的支持者。
Unit3 Diverse Cultures教材原句①A real mix of cultures here!这里真是文化的交融啊!(省略了主语和谓语It is)[P28]②Can't wait!我已经迫不及待了!(省略了主语1)[P29]③It is a very popular tourist draw that receives more visitors each year than even the Golden Gate Bridge.它是一个非常受欢迎的旅游景点,每年接待的游客甚至比金门桥还多。
(the Golden Gate Bridge 后省略了谓语和宾语receives visitors)[P32]在英语中,有时为了使语言简洁或避免重复,常会省略句中的一个或几个句子成分,这种语法现象称为省略。
①省略主语(1)祈使句中的主语通常省略。
Be more careful in your exams.考试时要更仔细一些。
(2)在口语中,人称代词(I、we、you、he、she、they)和无人称代词(it)作主语时可以省略。
(You)Had a good time there,didn’t you?你在那里玩得很开心,是吗?(It)Sounds funny.听起来很有趣。
②省略宾语或表语Shake(it)well before use.用前摇匀。
You can write your address above (the line) or below the line.你可以把地址写在线的上方或是下方。
-Are you a teacher?你是老师吗?-No,but I want to be (a teacher).不,但我想成为一名老师。
③省略谓语或者谓语的一部分对话的答语和疑问句中常省略谓语,被省略的谓语可以是整个谓语,也可以是谓语的一部分(助动词等)。
All(comes)aboard!全都上船/车/飞机!-What happened?出了什么事?-Nothing(happened).没什么。
人教版高一英语Book 3 Unit 3一、单词拼写1.The old man was proud of his a (冒险)in the Sahara Desert.2.Judging from his m (举止),I don’t think he is well-educated.3.It takes a lot of p (耐心)and hard work to be a good teacher.4.A(n) a (作家)must have the ability to think up new ideas for stories.5.Have you returned the n (小说)to the library?6.Your composition is good except for a few f (错误)of spelling and grammar.7.Her mother will not p (允许许可)her to go travelling alone.8.The s (场景)of this play is set in Germany during World War I.9.You didn’t bother me. On the c (相反), I like to be with you.10.It is u (难以置信的)that he managed to finish all the summer holiday homework in just one day.1.The old man was proud of his a (冒险)in the Sahara Desert.adventures2.Judging from his m (举止),I don’t think he is well-educated.manner3.It takes a lot of p (耐心)and hard work to be a good teacher.patience4.A(n) a (作家)must have the ability to think up new ideas for stories.author5.Have you returned the n (小说)to the library?novel6.Your composition is good except for a few f (错误)of spelling and grammar.faults7.Her mother will not p (允许许可)her to go travelling alone.permit8.The s (场景)of this play is set in Germany during World War I.scene9.You didn’t bother me. On the c (相反), I like to be with you.contrary10.It is u (难以置信的)that he managed to finish all the summer holiday homework in just one day.unbelievable答案:1. adventure(s) 2. manner 3. patience 4. author 5. novel 6. faults 7. permit 8. scene 9. contrary 10. unbelievable二、单词拼写1.He is a man with the scene of h (幽默)and we all feel it happy to stay with him.2.The main purpose of a play is to let the c (人物)speak for themselves as much as possible.3.In the last two d (十年)of the 20th century. IT industry has greatly been developed.4.Yesterday afternoon he went to a b (理发店)and had his hair cut.5.All the people present b (鞠躬)to Henry when he left the restaurant.6.This newspaper, i (出版发行)weekly, is popular among teenagers.7.The director was thrown into prison because of f (伪造)some paper money.8.Adams had nothing for two days, so he w (狼吞虎咽)all the ordered food.9.Teaching disabled children takes imagination as well as great p .(耐心)10.All the rooms r (预定的)in the hotel, we had to stay with some relatives for the night.1.He is a man with the scene of h (幽默)and we all feel it happy to stay with him. humor2.The main purpose of a play is to let the c (人物)speak for themselves as much as possible.characters3.In the last two d (十年)of the 20th century. IT industry has greatly been developed. decades4.Yesterday afternoon he went to a b (理发店)and had his hair cut.barber’s5.All the people present b (鞠躬)to Henry when he left the restaurant.bowed6.This newspaper, i (出版发行)weekly, is popular among teenagers.issued7.The director was thrown into prison because of f (伪造)some paper money.faking8.Adams had nothing for two days, so he w (狼吞虎咽)all the ordered food.wolfed9.Teaching disabled children takes imagination as well as great p .(耐心)patience10.All the rooms r (预定的)in the hotel, we had to stay with some relatives for the nigth.reserved答案;1. humor 2. characters 3. decades 4. barber’s 5. bowed 6. issued 7. faking 8. wolfed 9. patience 10. reserved三、单词拼写1.Many women were j (妒忌的)of her beauty.2.It’s just u (难以置信的)that I got the highest mark on my test.3.Fine clothes added to his strikingly handsome a . (外貌)4.Through his sense of h (幽默的), he made his classes lively and interesting.5.It’s bad m (礼貌)to speaking without your mouth full.6.After living abroad for sixty years, he returned to his b (出生地)in his eighties.7.He is excited that his new n (小说)sells well and has been translated into foreign languages.8.They say that the new film is a(n) (冒险) story.9.It seems that some young people don’t have p (耐心)with anything.10.The children s (尖叫)joyfully and danced around the tree.1.Many women were j (妒忌的)of her beauty.jealous2.It’s just u (难以置信的)that I got the highest mark on my test.unbelievable3.Fine clothes added to his strikingly handsome a . (外貌)appearance4.Through his sense of h (幽默的), he made his classes lively and interesting.humor5.It’s bad m (礼貌)to speaking without your mouth full.manners6.After living abroad for sixty years, he returned to his b (出生地)in his eighties. birthplace7.He is excited that his new n (小说)sells well and has been translated into foreign languages.novel8.They say that the new film is a(n) (冒险) story.adventurous9.It seems that some young people don’t have p (耐心)with anything.patience10.The children s (尖叫)joyfully and danced around the tree.screamed答案:1. jealous 2. unbelievable 3. appearance 4. humor 5. manners 6. birthplace 7. novel 8. adventurous 9. patience 10. screamed四、单词拼写1.He is always w (闲逛) from morning till evening, doing nothing.2.I didn’t sleep well last night, but it was my own f . (过失)It had nothing to do with my roommate.3.I easily s (发现认出)him in the crowd because he was much taller than the others.4.I’ll see you after school, if time p .(允许)5.In a war thousands of lives will be lost and a large a (数量) of money will be wasted.6.A s (一场,场面) in a play, film, or book is part of it in which a series of events happen in the same place.7.The guards p (准许) me to bring my camera and tape recorder.8.If you s (盯着看,凝视) at someone or something, you look at them for a long time.9.The fire brigade rushed to the s (场景) in good time.10.Some banks make it difficult to open an a (账户).1.He is always w (闲逛) from morning till evening, doing nothing.wandering2.I didn’t sleep well last night, but it was my own f . (过失)It had nothing to do with my roommate.fault3.I easily s (发现认出)him in the crowd because he was much taller than the others.spotted4.I’ll see you after school, if time p .(允许)permits5.In a war thousands of lives will be lost and a large a (数量) of money will be wasted. amount6.A s (一场,场面) in a play, film, or book is part of it in which a series of events happen in the same place.scene7.The guards p (准许) me to bring my camera and tape recorder.permitted8.If you s (盯着看,凝视) at someone or something, you look at them for a long time. stare9.The fire brigade rushed to the s (场景) in good time.spot10.Some banks make it difficult to open an a (账户).account答案:1. wandering 2. fault 3. spotted 4. permits 5. amount 6. scene 7. permitted 8. stare 9. spot10. account五、单词拼写1.Your b (出生地)is the place where you were born.2.We must protect and encourage the n (新奇的,新颖的) idea.3.A n (小说)is a long written story about imaginary people and events.4.I set off for a new a (奇遇冒险)in the United States on the first day of the new year.5.He used a p (短语)I hate: 'You have to be cruel to be kind.'6.An a (作家)is a person whose job is writing books.7.Those who do not have relatives to return to are left to w (闲逛游荡)the streets and sleep rough.8.A p (人行道)is a path with a hard surface, usually by the side of a road.9.My ideal job is to become a b .(商人)10.A p (许可证)is an official document which says that you may do something.1.Your b (出生地)is the place where you were born.birthplace2.We must protect and encourage the n (新奇的,新颖的) idea.novel3.A n (小说)is a long written story about imaginary people and events.novel4.I set off for a new a (奇遇冒险)in the United States on the first day of the new year. adventure5.He used a p (短语)I hate: 'You have to be cruel to be kind.'phrase6.An a (作家)is a person whose job is writing books.7.Those who do not have relatives to return to are left to w (闲逛游荡)the streets and sleep rough.wander8.A p (人行道)is a path with a hard surface, usually by the side of a road.pavement9.My ideal job is to become a b .(商人)businessman10.A p (许可证)is an official document which says that you may do something. permit答案:1. birthplace 2. novel 3. novel 4. adventure 5. phrase 6. author 7. wander 8. pavement 9. businessman 10. permit六、单词拼写1.If you look a (朝前看), you look directly in front of you.2.A b (海湾)is a part of a coast where the land curves inwards.3.If a bad or undesirable situation is your f (责任过失过错), you caused it or are responsible for it.4.Wipe the s (斑点污点) on with the eggplant.5.Harry stepped into p (通道) the and closed the door behind him.6.An a (解释说明)of something is a theory which is intended to explain or describe it.7.The American E (大使馆) has already complained.8.If you s (探索寻求)something such as a job or a place to live, you try to find one.9.He doesn't have p (耐心)the to wait.10.Ideas, attitudes, or reactions that are c (相反的) to each other are completely different from each other.1.If you look a (朝前看), you look directly in front of you.ahead2.A b (海湾)is a part of a coast where the land curves inwards.bay3.If a bad or undesirable situation is your f (责任过失过错), you caused it or are responsible for it.fault4.Wipe the s (斑点污点) on with the eggplant.spot5.Harry stepped into p (通道) the and closed the door behind him.passage6.An a (解释说明)of something is a theory which is intended to explain or describe it. account7.The American E (大使馆) has already complained.Embassy8.If you s (探索寻求)something such as a job or a place to live, you try to find one. seek9.He doesn't have p (耐心)the to wait.10.Ideas, attitudes, or reactions that are c (相反的) to each other are completely different from each other.contrary答案:1. ahead 2. bay 3. fault 4. spot 5. passage 6. account 7. Embassy 8. seek 9. patience 10. contrary七、单词拼写1.An e ( 信封)is the rectangular paper cover in which you send a letter to someone through the post.2.If you say that something is u (难以置信的), you are emphasizing that it is very good, impressive, intense, or extreme.3.A s (牛排)is a large flat piece of beef without much fat on it.4.P (菠萝) is rich in nutrition with health care function.5.She had homemade ice cream for d .(餐后甜点)6.The a (数量总额)of something is how much there is, or how much you have, need, or get.7.When people are r (粗鲁的无礼的), they act in an impolite way towards other people or say impolite things about them.8.She smiled again in a friendly m . (做法,方式)9.When someone s (尖叫), they make a very loud, high-pitched cry.10.If this offer is g (真诚的真挚的) I will gladly accept it.1.An e ( 信封)is the rectangular paper cover in which you send a letter to someone through the post.envelope2.If you say that something is u (难以置信的), you are emphasizing that it is very good, impressive, intense, or extreme.unbelievable3.A s (牛排)is a large flat piece of beef without much fat on it.steak4.P (菠萝) is rich in nutrition with health care function.Pineapple5.She had homemade ice cream for d .(餐后甜点)dessert6.The a (数量总额)of something is how much there is, or how much you have, need, or get.amount7.When people are r (粗鲁的无礼的), they act in an impolite way towards other people or say impolite things about them.rude8.She smiled again in a friendly m. (做法,方式)manner9.When someone s (尖叫), they make a very loud, high-pitched cry.screams10.If this offer is g (真诚的真挚的) I will gladly accept it.genuine答案:1. envelope 2. unbelievable 3. steak 4. Pineapple 5.dessert 6. amount 7. rude 8. manner 9. screams 10. genuine八、完成句子1.She sacrificed her career to (培养抚养)the children.bring up2.If you want to , (前进) you must leave things behind.go ahead3.I only came to liverpool . (偶然)by accident4.Why do you (盯着看)me like that?stare at5.I can’t(作出解释)the missing money?account for6.(相反地), the instructions have been damaged.on the contrary7.Everyone in the classroom likes to ............................................... (冒险)make a chance8.The man who was (衣衫褴褛)was a beggar.in rags9.(关于至于)the others, I hope you will join me in keeping her in our thoughts.As for10.I don’t think he is stupid; (恰恰相反),he is clever.on the contrary11.Let’s ................................................. He may still be in the office now. (碰运气)take a chance12.He has (打赌)that it is going to rain tommorrow.made a bet13.He always speaks to everyone ............................................................ (用友好的态度)in a friendly manner14.(至于)the party, we will decide later.As for15., (说实话) I don’t think we have a chance of winning.To be honest16.He (陷入困境)and couldn’t get out of it.got into trouble17.She talked to us ................................................................................... (很有礼貌地)in a very polite manner18.It’s a nice place. We’ve stayed there ourselves,. (事实上)as a matter of fact。
Unit 3SectionⅢⅠ.单词拼写1.Hishairwascutbyafamousbarber(理发师).2.Howcouldyoubesorude(粗鲁的) astowalkinhereinthemiddleofmyclass?3.Whyareyoutalkinginsuchastrangemanner(态度)?4.Thesingerbowed(鞠躬) totheexcitedaudienceonceagainandgotoffthestage.5.Hewasawardedfirstprizeintheschoolsportsmeetingwhichwasindeed(确实) themostunforgettableeventinhislife.6.Itisunbelievable(难以置信的) thatMrSmithfromCanadaiscrazyaboutChinesefolkmusic.7.Lilylikeseatingdessert(甜点), butsheneverputsonweight.8.Ifyouwanttoloseweight, pleasetrytoreducetheamount(数量) offatinyourdiet.9.Thosetouristswhofellintothewaterfromthebridgewerestruggling,shoutingandscreaming(尖声叫).10.Itiseitheragenuine(真的) diamondoraverygood fake.Ⅱ.语法填空1.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyownwayofliving.解析:句意:我的父母一直让我拥有自己的生活方式。
awayofdoingsth做某事的方式。
2.Asforyou,Iwouldn'tliketohearyougossipbehindothers.解析:句意:至于你,我不想听到你在别人背后说三道四。
Part 3Using Language, Assessing Your Progress & VideoTime基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The (体积) of this container is 1,000 cubic metres.2.Next time we go to the beach we should be careful with our(垃圾).3.His recent success has helped to (恢复) his faith in his own ability.4.Every day they (检查) all campus buildings and test and maintain all sprinkler systems, fire alarms, and fire extinguishers.5.Let me congratulate the organizers of this forum on putting together an outstanding (议程).6.We must carry on the public health (运动) to reduce disease and improve health condition.7.The school is strict about students' school work and cannot (容忍) cheating in exams.8.She is an environmentalist and has contributed a lot to the local environmental (保护).9.They are determined to carry on with the (事业) for the benefit of future generations.10.The safe (处置) of nuclear waste is a major problem, whicharouses many countries' concern.Ⅱ.选词填空1.You can the building materials that have been lying by.2.Our boss often reminds us to make sure to the light before we leave.3.Sarah is never lonely because she has friends.4.Favorable policies are in order to encourage employees' professional development.5.The three sons have the family business, so they have their own portions in the company.6.A new middle school has been in the village.7.They will this experiment, regardless of what happens. Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.The teacher passed away, (make) all the students very sad.2.On random (inspect), the meat was found to be bad.3.Human beings have limited (tolerate) to noise.4.She (fine) $300 and banned from driving for one month.5.He explained this (regulate) to me word for word.6.Our community is a leader in the (conserve) of wildlife.7.With Mr. Smith (teach) me, I am sure that I can make greatprogress.8.is believed that there is life in outer space.9.(honest), you couldn't make him satisfied with what you did.10.These agreements have an effect the buyer and the seller. Ⅳ.课文语法填空The beautiful Li River attracts millions of domestic and foreign visitors each year. However, it suffered serious water pollution with more household and commercial waste1(end) up in the river. Local officials were 2(concern) that the pollution was damaging the natural environment. They took a number of measures 3addressed the issue. The construction of waste water treatment 4(facility) improved the water quality and water conservation. The collection and transport of household waste 5(be) also improved. Dozens of polluting enterprises were closed 6moved. The local government set up strict regulations regarding further industrial 7(develop). New rules were also introduced regarding tour boat routes and garbage disposal methods. Furthermore, the local authorities began to use the media 8(spread) environmental awareness and encourage greater use of clean energy. At the same time, they started to carry out inspections 9(regular) and fine tourist organisations for abuses. 10these measures, it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.能力提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019天津十二所重点中学联考二)Tiny microbes(微生物) are at the heart of a new agricultural technique to manage harmful greenhouse gas emissions. Scientists have discovered that microbes can be used to turn carbon dioxide into soil-enriching limestone(石灰岩) with the help of a type of tree that grows in tropical areas, such as West Africa.Researchers have found that when the iroko tree is grown in dry, acidic soil and treated with a combination of natural fungi(霉菌) and other bacteria, not only does the tree grow well, it also produces mineral limestone in the soil around its roots.The iroko tree makes a mineral by combining calcium from the earth with carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Bacteria then create the conditions under which this mineral turns into limestone. The discovery offers a new way to lock carbon dioxide into the soil, keeping it out of the atmosphere. In addition to storing carbon dioxide in the trees' leaves and in the form of limestone, the mineral in the soil makes it more suitable foragriculture.The discovery could lead to reforestation projects in tropical countries, and help reduce carbon dioxide emissions in the atmosphere in the developing world. It has already been used in West Africa and is being tested in Bolivia, Haiti and India.The findings were made in a three-year project involving researchers from the University of Edinburgh, the University of Lausanne, Universidad de Granada and Delft University of Technology.The project examined several microbiological methods for locking carbon dioxide as limestone, and the iroko-bacteria way showed the best results. Work was funded by the European Commission under the Future & Emerging Technologies (FET) scheme.Dr Bryne Ngwenya of the University of Edinburgh's School of Geosciences, who led the research, said, “By taking advantage of this natural limestone-producing process, we have a low-tech, safe and easily operating way to lock carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere, while improving farming conditions in tropical countries.”1.The passage mainly introduces .A.some useful natural fungi and bacteriaB.a new way to deal with greenhouse gas emissionsC.a newly found tree in West AfricaD.the soil-enriching limestone created by scientists2.Which of the following is TRUE about tiny microbes?A.Most tiny microbes like living in dry, acidic soil.B.Carbon dioxide can be broken down by natural fungi and bacteria.C.The more greenhouse gas is, the more active tiny microbes become.D.Tiny microbes get along well with the iroko tree in special soil.3.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to?A.Carbon dioxide.B.Carbon.C.Soil.D.Limestone.4.According to the passage, what can we infer?A.The action of the tiny microbes can increase the oxygen in the earth.B.Researchers have done the experiment on trees in Africa for three years.C.Researchers tend to use natural power to solve their problems.D.West Africa is one of the most polluted areas all over the world.5.According to the passage, the iroko-bacteria method .A.can be used to improve the farming landB.can save a lot of seriously destroyed woodsC.has been popularized in Bolivia, Haiti and IndiaD.should be spread all around the world in the futureⅡ.七选五(2020山东实验中学高二检测)The increasing environmental problems and need for eco-friendly products and services are creating a new job section of green-collar jobs. 1It is expected that by 2025 about 25% of the jobs in developed countries will be of green-collar jobs. Doesn't the data look promising for the future?2And jobs will pop up at every income level, from environmental manager to gardener. For example, many countries including the United States have understood that fossil fuels have negative effect on the environment which can later become a serious danger to mankind. 3The increasing demand for new resources has created the need for experts and researchers who can find better ways to deal with the ongoing needs. In addition, in order to meet the increasing demand for environment-friendly equipment, both green product designers and educated and trained workers are needed. Management of environmental organizations also demands a large number of environmental managers.4The Internet is undoubtedly the best way to find information on almost any matter. Nowadays, different kinds of jobs are being posted online. Search through a couple of job websites to look for a bright future in energy conversion and recycling of waste management. Check regularly and find the right work for yourself. 5A.Where can you find green-collar jobs?B.People who take green careers will be well paid.C.Forget the blue-collar and white-collar categories.D.Green-collar jobs have become a bright career chance for all.E.People who read newspapers can also find different kinds of green-collar jobs.F.As a result, possibilities are being explored to find alternatives to satisfy demands in a better way.G.Many countries of the world have realized the importance of and the need for energy-saving products and services.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.Ⅲ.读后续写(2019山东烟台高二八校联考)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank-NoteI.教学内容分析本单元的主要内容是根据马克·吐温的名著《百万英镑》改编而成的剧本中的几个片断以及马克·吐温的生平简介。
Warming Up通过对马克·吐温及其作品的讨论引发学生学习兴趣,使学生对马克·吐温及其作品有个初步的了解。
Pre-reading首先要求学生回答几个相关的问题,并让他们展开想象,借助讨论引入到《百万英镑》的情节。
Reading部分是详细介绍富商兄弟俩打赌把一张百万英镑的钞票给一个一无所有、诚实可靠的穷人,想看看会发生什么事。
最后他们物色到一个穷困潦倒、流落伦敦街头的美国小伙子Henry Adams。
本部分可以通过先熟读后改编的形式,让学生登台表演,培养学生的调控能力和交际能力,然后再利用多种形式的练习让学生深入理解课文。
Learning about Language部分突出了词汇和语法的学习与训练。
本单元的语法是名词性从句中的宾语从句和表语从句的具体用法。
Using Language部分中包括了听、读、写三个部分的内容,是本单元主要篇章的延伸。
学生通过感受百万英镑给亨利带来什么样的待遇而进一步理解作者诙谐讽刺的写作风格。
该部分比较连贯,提出的一些问题有利于培养学生独立思考的能力和文学素养。
其中写作部分是训练学生选取和组织材料的能力,通过前面的学习,结合独立的思考,写出形象鲜明且语言流畅的戏剧。
Learning Tip指导学生掌握对话的技巧,了解如何使用相应的语音和语调来编排戏剧,提高学生的写作水平。
II.教学重点和难点1. 教学重点(1) 本单元教学目的和要求中的生词和短语;(2) 掌握名词性从句中的宾语从句和表语从句的具体用法;(3)了解戏剧(剧本)语言的特点,如舞台说明(stage directions)用一般现在时态,台词中有很多的省略句等。
[语法初识]原句感知自主探究①Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London.②It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.③I wonder, Mr.Adams, if you'd mind us asking a few questions.④I didn't know whether I could survive until morning.⑤That's why we've given you the letter.⑥It looks as if it is going to rain. (1)左栏6个句子中的黑体部分都是主句中的从句,这些从句在词性上相当于一个名词,故被称作名词性从句。
(2)句①②③④中的黑体部分属于宾语从句。
(3)句⑤⑥中的黑体部分属于表语从句。
[语法剖析]语法点一宾语从句1.概念:在主从复合句中充当宾语的从句,叫做宾语从句。
它可以充当句中谓语动词、介词或形容词的宾语,有时也作非谓语动词的宾语。
2.连接词的用法(1)that引导的宾语从句I think (that) you should turn to the teacher for help.我认为你应当向老师寻求挂念。
I am afraid (that) I've made a mistake. 生怕我已经犯了一个错误。
The Swede stood quite still, except that his lips moved slightly.那个瑞典人站着一动不动,只是嘴唇还微微在动。
iii---1 festivals around the world一、知识点1.festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year. 节日是用来庆祝一年的重要时光的。
i believe he is meant to be a soldier.我相信他天生是要当军人的。
2. discuss when they take place and what people do at that time.take place发生,举行take the place of代替,替代3. the beauty of the full moon 满月的美4. watch the full moon with family and friends和家人、朋友一起看满月5. some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. 有些节日,是为了纪念死者,或使祖先得到满足,因为祖先们有可能回到世上给人们提供帮助,也有可能带来危害。
to return to london 回到伦敦return the book to the library. 把书归还给图书馆。
on my return from work, i saw the door was open. 我下班回家时,看见门开着。
6. ...go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.......去上坟、扫墓、烧香,以缅怀祖先。
this musem was built in memory of the great writer -lu xun.博物馆是纪念伟大作家鲁迅而建造的。