最新英语五种基本句型专项练习题
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初二英语基本五大句型练习题
一、句型一:主语+动词
1. 我喜欢足球。
2. 她学习很努力。
3. 他们去海边度假。
二、句型二:主语+be动词+形容词
1. 我很高兴。
2. 这个电影太有趣了。
3. 那只猫很漂亮。
三、句型三:主语+动词+宾语
1. 妈妈正在做晚饭。
2. 我喜欢读书。
3. 他们每天都锻炼身体。
四、句型四:主语+动词+间接宾语+直接宾语
1. 我给你寄了一封信。
2. 我借给他一本书。
3. 妈妈买了一束花给奶奶。
五、句型五:主语+动词+宾语+宾语补足语
1. 她使我感到惊讶。
2. 我们看到他们在玩游戏。
3. 这首歌使我想起了过去的回忆。
以上是初二英语基本五大句型的练习题。
通过解答这些练习题,可
以加深对不同句型的理解和掌握,提高英语语法的运用能力。
希望同
学们能够认真完成这些练习,不断巩固所学知识,并能够灵活运用到
日常交流中。
英语学习需要坚持和积累,相信通过不断的练习和努力,大家一定能够取得更好的成绩。
加油!。
英语中的五种基本句型练习题一)判断这些句子的类型并理解be动词的用法(连系动词/助动词)1.The boy is asleep (_______________式)2.The boy is sleeping. (_______________式)3.The boy is playing the guitar. (_____________式)4.He is playing happily. (____________式)5.His music is very beautiful. (_______________式)6.It is beautiful music. (_____________式)二)判断这些句子的类型1. She is a very good girl . (_______________式) (__语) (__词) (___语)2. The girl is very good. (_______________式)(__语) (__词) (___语)3. They ‖laughed. (_______________式)(__语) (__词)4. The kites ‖fly in the sky. (_______________式)(__语) (__词)5. I ‖bought a new bike. (_______________式)(__语) (__词) (__语)6. He ‖plays volleyball. (_______________式)(__语) (__词) (__语)7. She ‖told me a story. (_______________式)(__语) (__词) (__语) (__语)8. He ‖gave me a good book. (_______________式)(__语) (__词) (__语) (__语)9.He ‖asked me to help him. (_______________式)(__语) (__词) (__语) (__语)10.He ‖made me happy. (_______________式)(__语) (__词) (__语) (__语)三翻译句子。
英语五大基本句型详解及练习(配答案)从英语的句子结构上说,除了修饰名词的定语和修饰动词的状语外,在千变万化的句子中可归纳为五个基本句式,一般地说,某些动词在某一句式中,下面我们把这些句型和常用的动词进行归类,供大家参考。
一、S(主) + Vi (不及物动词) (谓)Time (s) + flies (Vi)两天过去了。
冬天快要来了。
受伤的猫死了。
发生了一宗交通事故。
1)S + Vi + adverbial ( 副词作状语)Birds sing beautifully.他高兴地离开了。
女孩安静地走了进来。
战争和平地结束了。
雨渐渐地停了。
2)S + Vi + Prep phase (介词短语作状语)He went on holiday.他们会在三点钟到。
那群孩子步行去上学。
3)S + Vi +Infinitive (不定式作状语)We stopped to have a rest.他起得早是为了读英语。
他希望做医生。
4)S + Vi +Participle (现在分词作状语)I will go swimming.我们明天一起去钓鱼。
我明天去划船。
昨天他们去逛街。
S(主)+ Vt( 及物动词) (谓)+ Object (宾)------- We like English.1)S + Vt + N/ Pron (名词或代词作宾语)I like music. / I like her.他去年教数学。
我们已收到了他们的来信。
2)S + Vt + Infinitive (不定式作宾语)I want to help him.他爸爸期待拥有一家工厂。
他们假装在看书。
我尝试去解决那个问题。
常用于这个句型的动词有:attempt ,dare ,decide, desire, expect, hope, wish, intend, learn, need, offer, pretend, promise, propose, refuse, want, manage, plan, fail, try, agree等。
高中英语英语五种基本句型及练习一、陈述句(declarative sentences)陈述句是表达陈述、描述、判断等语气的句子。
它是指陈述某个事实、情况、判断或表达个人观点,常以主谓结构为主要构成形式。
例句:1. I love playing basketball.2. She is good at singing.3. The sun rises in the east.练习:1. Jack ________ (enjoy) reading novels.2. The dog ________ (bark) loudly at the stranger.3. We ________ (study) chemistry every Friday afternoon.4. Peter ________ (play) the guitar very well.二、疑问句(interrogative sentences)疑问句是用来提问的句子,通常以助动词、be动词或行为动词开头。
例句:1. Do you like playing soccer?2. Is she your sister?3. Where is the nearest supermarket?练习:1. ________ you watch TV last night?2. ________ the weather like today?3. ________ Tim have a new car?三、祈使句(imperative sentences)祈使句是用来表达命令、请求、建议等意思的句子。
它通常以动词原形开头。
例句:1. Please close the door.2. Study hard for the exam.3. Let's go for a walk.练习:1. ________ your homework before going to bed.2. ________ your parents for permission before going out.3. ________ up early tomorrow.四、感叹句(exclamatory sentences)感叹句用来表达强烈的感情、惊奇、赞美、喜悦等。
英语五大基本句型练习1. Declarative Sentences (陈述句)- The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. (太阳从东方升起,西方落下。
)- She has completed her homework before dinner. (她在晚饭前完成了作业。
)2. Interrogative Sentences (疑问句)- Can you tell me the way to the library? (你能告诉我去图书馆的路吗?)- What time does the store open in the morning? (商店早上几点开门?)3. Imperative Sentences (命令句)- Please close the door gently. (请轻声关门。
)- Do not forget to turn off the lights when you leave. (离开时别忘了关灯。
)4. Exclamatory Sentences (感叹句)- How beautiful the flowers are! (这些花多美啊!)- What a wonderful day it is! (多么美好的一天啊!)5. Interrogative Sentences with Embedded Questions (含有疑问句的陈述句)- I wonder if it will rain tomorrow. (我想知道明天是否会下雨。
)- She asked where the nearest bus stop was. (她问最近的公交车站在哪里。
)。
五大基本句型专项练习一、写出下列句子结构1. Tom is a student.(主系表)_________________________________________________ 2. She goes to school every day.(主谓宾)_________________________________________________ 3. Linda teaches us English. (主谓间宾直宾)_________________________________________________ 4. The weather gets hot in summer.(主系表)_________________________________________________ 5. She looks beautiful. (主系表)_________________________________________________ 6. The flower smells good.(主系表)_________________________________________________ 7. The soup tastes delicious.(主系表)_________________________________________________ 8. My mother bought a dress for me.(主谓直宾间宾)_________________________________________________ 9. Learning English makes me happy.(主谓宾宾补)_________________________________________________ 10. They were kind.(主系表)_________________________________________________二、标出下面句子的成分。
英语简单句的五种基本句型简单句:只包含一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)的句子,称作简单句。
简单句的基本句型:简单句有以下5种基本句型。
1.主语+ 不与物动词 例:It is raining heavily. My tooth aches. 翻译:1. 他昨天锻炼了。
2. 这只鸭子正在游泳。
3. 这个女孩儿跳舞好。
4. 风筝在天上飞。
2.主语 + 与物动词 + 宾语 例:They enjoy the play. I met John in the street yesterday. 翻译:1. 他喜欢篮球比赛。
2. 他每天打电脑游戏。
3. 她正在弹吉他。
4. 他们经常放风筝。
3.主语 + 系动词 + 表语例:He is out. Jenny is fine. It looks like rain soon.翻译:1. 他是美国人。
2. 2. 苹果尝起来味道很好。
3. 树变绿了。
4. 你的主意听起来不错。
4. 主语 + 与物动词 + 双宾语例:He bought her a watch. The sun gives us light. 翻译:1. 他给我讲了个故事。
2. 他们送给我一个礼物。
3. 我爸爸给我买了一辆新自行车。
4. 我同学借给我了一本字典。
注意:双宾语一个指人(即间接宾语),另一个指物(即直接宾语)。
一般间接宾语位于直接宾语的前面,有时它们也可交换位置,这是需要在间接宾语的前面加上介词to 或for 。
常见的双宾语结构:bring sb. sth (bring sth to sb). give sb. sth (give sth to sb.)hand sb. sth (hand sth to sb.) leave sb. sth (leave sth.to sb) lend sb. sth (lend sth to sb) pass sb sth (pass sth to sb)return sb. sth (return sth to sb) send sb sth (send sth to sb)show sb sth (show sth. to sb.)tell sb sth (tell sth to sb ) write sb sth (write sth to sb ) buy sb sth (buy sth for sb ) do sb sth (do sth for sb ) get sb sth (get sth for sb ) make sb. sth (make sth for sb) pay sb. sth (pay sth for sb)sing sb sth (sing sth for sb )5.主语 + 与物动词 + 宾语 + 补足语例:He told me to clean my room. I saw her dancing. 翻译:1. 我们老师要求我们每天读英语。
英语五大基本句型及练习英语五大基本句型及练习基本概念:与汉语相似,英语句子是由主语(subject), 谓语动词(verb),宾语(object), 表语(predicative),状语(adverbial),宾语补足语(object complement)等成分组成,按照这些成分的组合方式英语句子可分为五种基本句型。
句型一:主语+不及物动词不及物动词本身就可以表达完整的意念,不需要宾语及补语,但有时可有副词,介词短语等状语修饰语.e。
g. The rain stopped .The old man walks in the park 。
句型一的扩展:1.主语+不及物动词+状语e。
g。
The machine works smoothly。
(机器运转正常。
)2。
There +不及物动词+主语e.g。
There is some milk in the bottle .There comes the bus 。
3。
主语+不及物动词+ 动词不定式e.g。
They stopped to take a short rest 。
(他们停下来稍作休息)特别提醒动词stop 可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。
作不及物动词时,通常后接动词不定式,表示停下来的目的是做另一件事。
作及物动词时,通常后接动名词,表示停止做这件事。
e。
g。
They stopped taking a rest .句型二:主语+系动词+表语系动词本身不能表达完整的意念没,需要形容词,名词,介词短语等来补充说明主语,也叫主语补语.e.g. My sister is a nurse .I feel quite hungry .The ball is under the desk .句型三:主语+及物动词+宾语及物动词本身需要一个动作的接受者(宾语),才可以表达一个完整的意念.e.g。
We are learning English 。
语法体系分不清?没关系,只要是英语的句子,都必须符合五种句型。
所以当我们再遇到长难句,不管多长,多复杂,咱都不怕,找出主干就能识别句子大意啦。
我们接下来好好学习一下五种基本句型吧~(一)英语五种基本句型基本句型一:主+系+表此句型的句子有一个共同的特点:句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思,必须加上一个名词或者形容词,才能表达完整的意思。
系动词分两类:be, look, keep, seem等属一类;get, grow, become, turn等属另一类,表示变化。
be 本身没有什么意义,只起连系主语和表语的作用。
其它系动词仍保持其部分词义。
1. This is an English-Chinese dictionary。
这是本英汉辞典。
2. The dinner smells good。
午餐的味道很好.3. His face turned red. 他的脸红了4. Everything looks different。
一切看来都不同了。
基本句型二:主+谓(不及物动词)此句型的句子有一个共同特点,即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思.这类动词叫做不及物动词,后面可以跟副词,介词短语,状语从句等。
1。
The pen writes smoothly。
这支笔书写流利。
2. The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。
3。
They talked for half an hour. 他们谈了半个小时。
基本句型三:主+谓(及物)+宾此句型句子的共同特点是:谓语动词都具有实义,都是主语产生的动作,但不能表达完整的意思,必须跟有一个宾语,即动作的承受者,才能使意思完整。
这类动词叫做及物动词。
1。
Who knows the answer?谁知道答案?2. He enjoys reading。
他喜欢看书.3。
My sister is writing a letter at this moment。
英语五大基本句型及练习英语五大基本句型及练习基本概念:与汉语相似,英语句子是由主语(subject), 谓语动词(verb),宾语(object), 表语(predicative),状语(adverbial),宾语补足语(object complement)等成分组成,按照这些成分的组合方式英语句子可分为五种基本句型。
句型一:主语+不及物动词不及物动词本身就可以表达完整的意念,不需要宾语及补语,但有时可有副词,介词短语等状语修饰语。
e.g. The rain stopped .The old man walks in the park .句型一的扩展:1.主语+不及物动词+状语e.g. The machine works smoothly. (机器运转正常。
)2.There +不及物动词+主语e.g. There is some milk in the bottle .There comes the bus .3. 主语+不及物动词+ 动词不定式e.g. They stopped to take a short rest . (他们停下来稍作休息)特别提醒动词stop 可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。
作不及物动词时, 通常后接动词不定式,表示停下来的目的是做另一件事。
作及物动词时,通常后接动名词,表示停止做这件事。
e.g. They stopped taking a rest .句型二:主语+系动词+表语系动词本身不能表达完整的意念没,需要形容词,名词,介词短语等来补充说明主语,也叫主语补语。
e.g. My sister is a nurse .I feel quite hungry .The ball is under the desk .句型三:主语+及物动词+宾语及物动词本身需要一个动作的接受者(宾语),才可以表达一个完整的意念。
e.g. We are learning English .Do you know him ?Your radio needs repairing .She hopes to see her uncle.句型四:主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语有些及物动词需要两个宾语才能表达一个完整意念。
英语五种句型试题及答案一、选择题1. The sentence "He gave me a book" is an example of which type of sentence?A. Subject-Verb-Object (SVO)B. Subject-Object-Verb (SOV)C. Verb-Subject-Object (VSO)D. Object-Subject-Verb (OSV)2. In the sentence "She is reading a novel," which part is the verb?A. SheB. is readingC. a novelD. a3. Which sentence structure is not one of the five basic English sentence types?A. Subject-Verb-Complement (SVC)B. Subject-Verb-Indirect Object-Direct Object (SVIDO)C. Subject-Verb-Adverbial (SVA)D. Subject-Verb-Object-Object (SVOO)4. The phrase "in the morning" is an example of which type of adverbial?A. Adverb of timeB. Adverb of placeC. Adverb of mannerD. Adverb of degree5. Identify the correct sentence type for "They have been working hard all day."A. SVCB. SVOC. SVAD. SVIDO二、填空题6. The basic sentence structure of "She sings beautifully" is _______.[Answer: SVC]7. In the sentence "The teacher handed the student a book," the direct object is _______.[Answer: a book]8. The sentence "He has finished his homework" is an example of a _______ structure.[Answer: SVO]9. "Quickly" is an adverb modifying the verb "run" in the sentence "He ran quickly to the store." What type of adverb is it?[Answer: Adverb of manner]10. The sentence "We elected him president" follows the structure of _______.[Answer: SVIDO]三、改错题11. The cat chased the mouse quickly. (Change the sentence to an SVO structure)[Answer: The cat quickly chased the mouse.]12. She is a teacher. (Change the sentence to an SVA structure)[Answer: She is a teacher here.]13. They gave the book to me. (Change the sentence to an SVIDO structure)[Answer: They gave me the book.]14. He is working hard. (Change the sentence to an SVC structure)[Answer: He is hardworking.]15. The children played in the park. (Change the sentence to an SVA structure)[Answer: The children played happily in the park.]四、简答题16. What is the basic structure of a sentence in English?[Answer: The basic structure of a sentence in English is Subject-Verb-Object (SVO).]17. Explain the difference between a direct object and an indirect object in a sentence.[Answer: A direct object is the noun or pronoun that receives the action of the verb, while an indirect object is the noun or pronoun that indicates to whom or for whom theaction is done.]18. Provide an example of a sentence with an adverbial of place.[Answer: An example of a sentence with an adverbial of place is "She hid the treasure in the cave."]19. How many basic sentence types are there in English, and what are they?[Answer: There are five basic sentence types in English: Subject-Verb (SV), Subject-Verb-Object (SVO), Subject-Verb-Complement (SVC), Subject-Verb-Indirect Object-Direct Object (SVIDO), and Subject-Verb-Adverbial (SVA).]20. What is the function of an adverbial in a sentence?[Answer: The function of an adverbial in a sentence is to provide additional information about the verb, such as time, place, manner, or degree.]。
五个基本句型翻译练习及答案1. 句型:主语 + 动词1. 英文: The cat is sleeping.中文: 猫在睡觉。
2. 英文: They are playing basketball.中文: 他们在打篮球。
3. 英文: I am reading a book.中文: 我在读书。
2. 句型:主语 + 动词 + 宾语1. 英文: She is eating an apple.中文: 她在吃苹果。
2. 英文: He is watching TV.中文: 他在看电视。
3. 英文: We are drinking water.中文: 我们在喝水。
3. 句型:主语 + 动词 + 地点1. 英文: He is swimming in the pool.中文: 他在游泳池游泳。
2. 英文: They are dancing in the classroom.中文: 他们在教室里跳舞。
3. 英文: She is cooking in the kitchen.中文: 她在厨房做饭。
4. 句型:主语 + 动词 + 时间1. 英文: He is studying now.中文: 他现在在研究。
2. 英文: They are sleeping at 10 pm.中文: 他们晚上10点在睡觉。
3. 英文: She is working in the morning.中文: 她在早上工作。
5. 句型:主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 地点1. 英文: We are playing soccer in the park.中文: 我们在公园里踢足球。
2. 英文: They are having a picnic on the beach. 中文: 他们在海滩上野餐。
3. 英文: She is painting in the garden.中文: 她在花园里画画。
(完整版)五种基本句型(含练习及答案)五种基本句型句子是由主语、谓语动词、表语、宾语、宾语补足语等组成的。
英语句子有长有短,有简有繁,似乎千变万化,难以捉摸,但其实只有五种基本句型。
所有英语句子都可以看成是这五种基本句型的扩大、组合、省略或倒装。
因此掌握这五大句型,是掌握其他各种英语句子结构的基础。
英语句子依其组合方式可分为以下五种基本句型,句子成分的表示法为:S:Subject(主语), V:Verb (动词),O:Object(宾语), IO : Indirect Object (间接宾语), DO: Direct Object (直接宾语) , P:Predicative(表语), OC: Object Complement(宾语补足语)。
五种基本句型见下表(S=主,V=谓,O=宾,P=表,IO=间宾,DO=直宾,OC=宾补):种类句型例句第1种S+V We work. (不及物)第2种 S+V+O He plays (及物) the piano.第3种S+V+P We are(系动词) students.第4种 S+V+IO+DO She gave(及物) me a pen.第5种 S+V+O+OC He made(及物) the boy laugh.一、第1种句型:S+V(主语+不及物动词)1、Birds fly. 鸟飞。
主语+谓语 (不及物动词)2、He runs in the park. 他在公园里跑。
主语+谓语+地点状语 (不及物动词)此句型是“主语+不及物动词”构成句子的主体部分。
因为是不及物动词,后面当然不能带宾语了,但是可以有状语来修饰。
例如上面例句中的 in the park就是地点状语。
3、Class begins.(begin在句中是不及物动词)上课了。
比较:We begin our class at eight. 我们八点钟开始上课。
该句则属于第2种句型,begin在句中是及物动词,由此可见有些动词既可作及物动词也可以作不及物动词。
五种基本句型英语练习题英语句子结构是英语学习中的基础,而五种基本句型是构建英语句子的基石。
以下是五种基本句型英语练习题,帮助学生加深对这些句型的理解并提高应用能力。
1. 陈述句 - 陈述句用来表达一个事实或观点。
请将下列句子转换成陈述句:- 疑问句:Are you a student?- 答案:You are a student.2. 一般疑问句 - 一般疑问句用来询问信息,需要用“是”或“否”来回答。
请将下列陈述句转换成一般疑问句,并给出肯定和否定回答: - 陈述句:She likes reading books.- 一般疑问句:Does she like reading books?- 肯定回答:Yes, she does.- 否定回答:No, she doesn't.3. 特殊疑问句 - 特殊疑问句用来询问特定的信息。
请用下列疑问词(who, what, where, when, why, how)提问,并给出相应的答案:- 陈述句:My brother goes to school by bus every day.- 疑问词:How- 特殊疑问句:How does your brother go to school every day? - 答案:He goes to school by bus.4. 祈使句 - 祈使句用来提出请求或命令。
请根据下列情境写出相应的祈使句:- 情境:提醒某人不要忘记带伞。
- 祈使句:Don't forget to bring your umbrella.5. 感叹句 - 感叹句用来表达强烈的情感。
请将下列陈述句转换成感叹句:- 陈述句:The view from the mountain is beautiful.- 感叹句:What a beautiful view from the mountain!练习题答案:1. You are a student.2. Does she like reading books? Yes, she does. No, she doesn't.3. How does your brother go to school every day? He goes to school by bus.4. Don't forget to bring your umbrella.5. What a beautiful view from the mountain!通过练习这些基本句型,学生可以更好地掌握英语句子的构造,为进一步的英语学习打下坚实的基础。
英语五大基本句型及练习英语五大基本句型及练习基本概念:与汉语相似,英语句子是由主语(subject), 谓语动词(verb),宾语(object), 表语(predicative),状语(adverbial),宾语补足语(object complement)等成分组成,按照这些成分的组合方式英语句子可分为五种基本句型。
句型一:主语+不及物动词不及物动词本身就可以表达完整的意念,不需要宾语及补语,但有时可有副词,介词短语等状语修饰语。
e.g. The rain stopped .The old man walks in the park .句型一的扩展:1.主语+不及物动词+状语e.g. The machine works smoothly. (机器运转正常。
)2.There +不及物动词+主语e.g. There is some milk in the bottle .There comes the bus .3. 主语+不及物动词+ 动词不定式e.g. They stopped to take a short rest . (他们停下来稍作休息)特别提醒动词stop 可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。
作不及物动词时, 通常后接动词不定式,表示停下来的目的是做另一件事。
作及物动词时,通常后接动名词,表示停止做这件事。
e.g. They stopped taking a rest .句型二:主语+系动词+表语系动词本身不能表达完整的意念没,需要形容词,名词,介词短语等来补充说明主语,也叫主语补语。
e.g. My sister is a nurse .I feel quite hungry .The ball is under the desk .句型三:主语+及物动词+宾语及物动词本身需要一个动作的接受者(宾语),才可以表达一个完整的意念。
e.g. We are learning English .Do you know him ?Your radio needs repairing .She hopes to see her uncle.句型四:主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语有些及物动词需要两个宾语才能表达一个完整意念。
高中英语简单句的五种基本句型讲解及练习题本文将讲解高中英语中的五种基本简单句句型,并提供相应的练题供学生练。
1. 主语+系动词+表语这种句型用于陈述事物的状态或属性。
主语为句子的主要动作发出者,系动词用于把主语和表语连接起来,表语则描述主语的状态或属性。
例句:1. My brother is tall.(我的兄弟很高。
)1. She is a teacher.(她是一名教师。
)练题::1. The cat _________ black.(那只猫是黑色的。
)2. We _________ good friends.(我们是好朋友。
)2. 主语+及物动词+宾语这种句型用于表达主语对宾语进行的动作。
主语是动作的发起者,而宾语是动作的承受者。
例句:1. They read books.(他们读书。
)2. She eats an apple.(她吃了一个苹果。
)练题::1. He plays _________ every day.(他每天打篮球。
)2. We visited _________ yesterday.(我们昨天拜访了一位老师。
)3. 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语这种句型用于表达主语把事物或信息传递给间接宾语,并对直接宾语进行的动作。
例句:1. She gave me a gift.(她给了我一个礼物。
)练题::1. He bought _________ a new phone.(他给我买了一部新手机。
)2. My mother cooked _________ a delicious meal.(我妈妈给我煮了一顿美味的饭菜。
)4. 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语这种句型用于表达主语使宾语处于某种状态。
例句:1. They made him happy.(他们让他快乐。
)练题::1. The music made her _________.(那音乐让她难过。
)2. The teacher found the answer _________.(老师发现了答案正确。
初二(下)英语五种基本句型专项练习题一、请判断以下句子的构造种类:1.He is running.2.The loud voice from the upstairs made him angry.3.The little boy is asking the teacher all kinds ofquestions.4.She seemed angry.5.My father bought me a beautiful present.6.Why do you keep your eyes closed ?7.Will you tell us an exciting story ?8.We must keep our classroom tidy and clean.9.I heard the baby crying in the sitting room.10.Can you push the window open ?二、用所学的五种句型造句:A: 1.正在下着雨。
2.我的哥哥很用功。
3.我每日清晨六点钟起床。
4.日出于东而没于西。
5.比尔和吉姆每日都一同念书一同玩。
B: 1.我的名字是汤姆。
2.约翰和玛丽是同班同学。
3.你准备好了吗?5.你的梦想必定能实现的。
6.这些玫瑰花看起来很美,闻起来也很香。
C : 1.此刻我们正在学习英语。
2.海伦做她的课外作业都很当心。
3.昨天你看到他了吗?4.我们的英语老师林先生会说英语和日语。
5.大多数的儿童都爱阅读故事。
D:1.她的伯父昨天给了她一件很好的礼品。
2.请给我们一些吃的东西。
3.这位老师常给这些男、女生讲风趣的故事。
4.她的父亲上礼拜买了一只新的腕表给他。
5.我的美国朋友比尔在几日前写了一封信给我。
E:1.他们都叫他“小胖” 。
2.他使他的年迈的母亲很快乐。
3.老师常常都要我们坐得正直。
4.你有方法发动这部汽车吗?5.我们的老师有时会逼迫我们做课外作业。
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3.你准备好了吗?初二(下)英语五种基本句型专项练习题
4 .所有的问题都不容易回答。
一、请判断下列句子的结构类型:1.He is running.
5.你的梦想一定能实现的。
62.The loud voice from the upstairs made him angry. .这些玫瑰花看起来很美,闻起来也很香。
1boy 3.The little is asking the teacher all kinds of .现在我们正在学习英语。
C:2questions.
.海伦做她的课外作业都很小心。
34.She seemed angry.
.昨天你看到他了吗?我们的英语老师林先生会说英语和日语。
5.My father bought me a beautiful present. 4.6.Why do you keep your eyes closed?.大部分的小孩都爱阅读故事。
5 :?7.Will you tell us an exciting story D .她的伯父昨天给了她一件很好的礼物。
8.We must keep our classroom tidy and clean. 1 .请给我们一些吃的东西。
9.I heard the baby crying in the sitting room. 2 3.这位老师常给这些男、女生讲有趣的故事。
10.Can you push the window open?
二、用所学的五种句型造句:4.她的父亲上星期买了一只新的手表给他。
A我的美国朋友比尔在几天前写了一封信给我。
5..正在下着雨。
:1
E 2.我的哥哥很用功。
:.他们都叫他“小胖”.我每天早晨六点钟起床。
3 。
1 4.日出于东而没于西。
.他使他的年老的母亲很快乐。
2 .老师经常都要我们坐得端正。
3 .比尔和吉姆每天都一起读书一起玩。
5 .你有办法发动这部汽车吗?4 .我的名字是汤姆。
1:B .约翰和玛丽是同班同学。
2我们的老师有时候会强迫我们做课外作业。
5.
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Later he found out the reason.
⑤三、将下列五种基本句型构成的句子译为汉语。
One day Newton sat at his desk.
⑥.Do you know her younger sister? 1came servant hard. His He was studying very ⑦into the room. I got home after dark yesterday. 2.He left an egg on his desk. ⑧Bill always does very well at school. .3There was a watch on the desk.
⑨What pet do you keep?
4.
the reading in .5There were some students Into the boiling water in the kettle Newton put ⑩
the watch instead.
classroom then.
Amy always helps her mother after school.
6.五、写出五种句子结构的英语符号:Tom often makes his teacher angry.
7.
Did you see anyone go into that house?
.8 ) +谓(: _____ + ______ 主基本句型一Helen looks very happy today.
9.表) 主: _____ +_____ +______(+系+基本句型二of
little in was .10I born a town the south in
:
基本句型三Taiwan.
) +宾+ ______ +_______ +________(主谓四、请阅读下列短文,然后判断底部加线的句子
各属于哪一基本句型。
基本句型四:
sat
(牛顿)①One summer evening Newton[nju:tn]
quietly on a bench in the garden.
________+________+________ +________
An apple fell to the ground from a tree. He saw it
②主+谓+间宾+直宾)(:and thought
③Why did an apple fall?“”基本句型五:
He studied very hard.
④
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________+__________+________+__________
(主+谓+宾+宾补)
六、完成下列句子:
学生们学习很努力。
1.
The students ________ ________ ___________.
2.这种食物吃起来很糟糕。
This kind of ________ _________ __________.
3.你可以把书放在书包里。
You can ____ _____ ___ ______ _____ _______ .
4.昨天她父亲给她买了一辆自行车作为生日礼物。
Yesterday her father ________ _______ ________ _________ as a birthday present.
5.我们发现他是一个诚实的人。
We found _____ _______ ________ __________ . 精品文档.。