六级阅读新题型匹配(1)

解析四六级阅读段落匹配题阅读理解是四六级考试中的一大难点，其中段落匹配题更是让很多考生头疼的一道题型。

本文将对四六级阅读段落匹配题进行解析，希望能够帮助大家更好地应对这一题型。

一、什么是段落匹配题段落匹配题是四六级阅读理解中的一种形式，要求考生根据给定的文章段落和选项段落，将选项段落与文章段落进行匹配。

通常，选项段落是乱序呈现的，考生需要阅读文章，理解段落的主旨、论述顺序、逻辑关系等内容，从而将选项与对应的文章段落进行匹配。

二、解题技巧1. 通读全文：在回答段落匹配题之前，首先要通读全文，理解文章主旨和论述结构，把握文章的整体思路，这有助于后续段落匹配的准确性。

2. 标记关键词：在阅读全文的过程中，可以同时标记文章和选项段落中的关键词或关键信息，帮助记忆和筛选。

3. 注意指代关系：段落匹配题中常常涉及到上下文的指代关系，考生需要注意上下文中的代词、名词等词语，判断其所指代的内容，以便正确匹配选项段落。

4. 寻找线索词：在选项段落中，往往会出现一些线索词，与文章段落中的相似或相关词汇进行匹配。

例如，如果文章段落提到了"globalwarming"，而选项段落中出现了"climate change"，那么很可能它们是相互匹配的。

5. 分析逻辑关系：段落匹配题中，选项段落需要与文章段落之间具有合理的逻辑关系，考生可以分析选项段落的论述顺序、论证方式、转折关系等，与文章段落进行对比，找出逻辑上的匹配关系。

6. 排除干扰项：有些选项段落可能会与文章段落有些许关联，但并不完全匹配。

在解答题目时，要学会排除这些干扰项，将注意力集中在与文章段落最相关的选项上。

三、实践演练下面通过一道例题来进一步说明解析四六级阅读段落匹配题的方法：文章段落：(1) The negative effects of climate change are already being seen around the world. (2) Rising temperatures are melting polar ice caps, leading to the rise of sea levels. (3) Extreme weather events, such as hurricanes and droughts, are becoming more frequent and severe. (4) Plant and animal species are being threatened with extinction. (5) Additionally, climate change is having a significant impact on agriculture, with changes in temperature and precipitation affecting crop yields.选项段落：A. Climate change is causing problems for farmers.B. Rising sea levels are a direct result of climate change.C. The impacts of climate change on wildlife are devastating.D. The frequency and severity of extreme weather events are increasing.E. The effects of climate change on the environment are becoming more evident.根据解题技巧，我们来进行分析：1. 首先，我们可以将选项中涉及到的关键词进行标记：climate change（气候变化）、rising sea levels（上升的海平面）、extreme weather events（极端天气事件）、wildlife（野生动植物）、agriculture （农业）。

英语六级阅读段落匹配训练In the modern era where English has become the global language, it is crucial for individuals to possess strong English language skills. The English Proficiency Test, also known as the English Six Level (CET-6), is an important benchmark for assessing English language proficiency for non-English major students in China. To excel in the CET-6 reading section, it is essential to practice and improve your ability to match paragraphs effectively. In this article, we will explore the strategies and techniques required to succeed in the CET-6 reading paragraph matching exercises.1. Understand the TaskBefore delving into the techniques, it is crucial to understand the requirements of the task. In the CET-6 reading section, you will be presented with several paragraphs and a list of headings. Your task is to match the paragraphs with the most appropriate headings. This exercise tests your ability to comprehend the main idea of each paragraph and identify the most suitable heading.2. Skim and ScanSkimming and scanning are vital techniques when it comes to paragraph matching. Skimming allows you to quickly read through the paragraphs to get a general idea of their content. Take note of any keywords or phrases that stand out. Scanning, on the other hand, involves searching for specific information within the paragraphs. Skimming and scanning techniques help you narrow down the options and match the correct paragraph with the heading.3. Identify Central IdeasEach paragraph will have a central idea or main topic. Understanding the main idea of a paragraph is crucial for successful paragraph matching. Read the first and last sentence of each paragraph to grasp the overall concept. Look for keywords, repeated phrases, or any other clues that hint at the paragraph's central idea. By identifying the central idea, you can better match the paragraph with the appropriate heading.4. Pay Attention to Transition WordsTransition words play a significant role in connecting ideas within a text. Watch out for transition words such as "however," "in contrast," "similarly," or "on the other hand." These words provide important context and help establish the relationship between sentences and paragraphs. Recognizing these transition words can guide you in matching the paragraphs with the correct headings.5. Practice with Sample QuestionsTo improve your paragraph matching skills, practice with sample questions from previous CET-6 exams. Familiarize yourself with the types of headings and the style of writing used in the test. Set aside dedicated study time to answer these questions, and review your answers carefully. Understanding the patterns and common themes in CET-6 paragraph matching exercises will enhance your performance on the actual test.In conclusion, excelling in the CET-6 reading section requires practice and skill in matching paragraphs. By understanding the task, employing skimming and scanning, identifying central ideas, paying attention totransition words, and practicing with sample questions, you can enhance your ability to match paragraphs accurately. Remember to remain focused and attentive while reading, and trust your instincts when making the final match. With dedication and persistence, you can improve your performance in the CET-6 reading section and enhance your overall English language proficiency.。

英语六级改革新题型长篇阅读练习（一）英语六级新题型练习之长篇阅读：段落匹配题。

Paper--More than Meets the EyeA） We are surrounded by so much paper and card that it is easy to fo rget just how complex it is. There are many varieties and grades of paper materials， and whilst it is fairly easy to spot the varieties， it is far more difficult to spot the grades.B） It needs to be understood that most paper and card is manufactur ed for a specific purpose， so that whilst the corn-flake packet may look s mart， it is clearly not something destined for the archives. It is made to l ook good， but only needs a limited life span. It is also much cheaper to manufacture than high grade card.C） Paper can be made from an almost endless variety of cellulose-based material which will include many woods， cottons and grasses or which pap yrus is an example and from where we get the word "paper". Many of the se are very specialized， but the preponderance of paper making has been from soft wood and cotton or rags， with the bulk being wood-based.Paper from WoodD） In order to make wood into paper it needs to be broken down into fine strands. Firstly by powerful machinery and then boiled with strong alkalie s such as caustic soda， until a fine pulp of cellulose fibers is produced. It is from this pulp that the final product is made， relying on the bonding to gether of the cellulose into layers. That， in a very small nutshell， is the e ssence of paper making from wood. However， the reality is rather more c omplicated. In order to give us our white paper and card， the makers willadd bleach and other materials such as china clay and additional chemical s.E） A further problem with wood is that it contains a material that is not cellulose. Something called lignin. This is essential for the tree since it hol ds the cellulose fibres together， but if it is incorporated into the manufact ured paper it presents archivists with a problem. Lignin eventually breaks down and releases acid products into the paper. This will weaken the bond between the cellulose fibers and the paper will become brittle and look ra ther brown and careworn. We have all seen this in old newspapers and ch eap paperback books. It has been estimated that most paper back books will have a life of not greater than fifty years. Not what we need for our a rchives.F） Since the lignin can be removed from the paper pulp during manufact ure， the obvious question is "why is it left in the paper?" The answer lies in the fact that lignin makes up a considerable part of the tree. By leaving the lignin in the pulp a papermaker can increase his paper yield from a tr ee to some 95%. Removing it means a yield of only 35%. It is clearly un economic to remove the lignin for many paper and card applications.G） It also means， of course， that lignin-free paper is going to be more expensive， but that is nevertheless what the archivist must look for in hi s supplies. There is no point whatsoever in carefully placing our valuable a rtifacts in paper or card that is going to hasten their demise. Acid is partic ularly harmful to photographic materials， causing them to fade and is som e cases simply vanish！H） So， how do we tell a piece of suitable paper or card from one tha t is unsuitable? You cannot do it by simply looking， and rather disappointi ngly， you cannot always rely on the label. "Acid-free" might be true inasm uch as a test on the paper may indicate that it is a neutral material at thi s time. But lignin can take years before it starts the inevitable process of breaking down， and in the right conditions it will speed up enormously.I） Added to this， as I have indicated earlier， paper may also contain other materials added during manufacture such as bleach， china clay， che mical whiteners and size. This looks like a bleak picture， and it would be but for the fact that there are suppliers who will guarantee the material th at they sell. If you want to be absolutely sure that you are storing in， or printing on， the correct material then this is probably the only way.J） Incidentally， acids can migrate from material to material. Lining old shoe boxes with good quality acid-free paper will do little to guard the co ntents. The acid will get there in the end.Paper from RagK） Paper is also commonly made from cotton and rag waste. This has the advantage of being lignin-free， but because there is much less cotton and rag than trees， it also tends to be much more expensive than wood p ulp paper. You will still need to purchase from a reliable source though， si nce even rag paper and card can contain undesirable additives.L） A reliable source for quality rag papers is a recognized art stockiest. Many water color artists insist on using only fine quality rag paper and b oard.M） The main lesson to learn from this information is that you cannot r ely on purchasing archival materials from the high street. The only safe so lution is to purchase from specialist suppliers. It may cost rather more， bu t in the end you will know that your important and valuable data and ima ges have the best home possible.1. The corn-flake packet is cheaper than high grade card.2. There are a lot of materials which can be used for making paper， b ut the superiority ones are soft wood， cotton and rags.3. During the whole manufacturing process， the final product is made from a pulp of cellulose fibres.4. In order to make white paper and card， the makers will add bleach.5. Liguin is essential for the tree but it will make paper easy to break.6. Many paper producers will preserve lignin during manufacture， beca use leaving the lignin will make more paper from a tree.7. Acid is particularly harmful to photographic materials.8. If the lignin is removed from the paper， the paper will be more exp ensive.9. Although free of lignin， paper made from cotton and rag waste can also cost more money than wood pulp paper because there is much less c otton and rag than trees.10. What we can learn from "Paper from Rag" is that you had better b uy archival materials from specialist suppliers.文章精要本文主要介绍了我们平常所见所用的纸的复杂性，通过介绍用木头和破布料造纸的过程，使我们对纸的类别、属性有了更深入的了解。

英语六级匹配题一、文章主旨匹配在匹配题中，文章主旨匹配是考察学生对文章整体内容的把握能力。

学生需要理解文章的主题，并从选项中找出与主题相关的内容。

在解题时，学生可以先快速浏览文章，了解文章的主题和结构，然后仔细分析每个选项，将其与文章内容进行对比，选出最符合文章主旨的选项。

二、细节信息匹配细节信息匹配是考察学生对文章中具体信息的掌握能力。

学生需要从文章中找出相关的细节信息，并与选项进行对比。

在解题时，学生可以先仔细阅读文章，找到相关的细节信息，然后分析每个选项，将其与细节信息进行对比，选出最符合细节信息的选项。

三、词汇匹配词汇匹配是考察学生对文章中特定词汇的理解和运用能力。

学生需要从文章中找出特定的词汇，并与选项进行对比。

在解题时，学生可以先仔细阅读文章，找到特定的词汇，然后分析每个选项，将其与特定词汇进行对比，选出最符合特定词汇的选项。

四、句子理解匹配句子理解匹配是考察学生对文章中特定句子的理解和运用能力。

学生需要从文章中找出特定的句子，并与选项进行对比。

在解题时，学生可以先仔细阅读文章，找到特定的句子，然后分析每个选项，将其与特定句子进行对比，选出最符合特定句子的选项。

五、段落理解匹配段落理解匹配是考察学生对文章中特定段落的把握和理解能力。

学生需要从文章中找出特定的段落，并与选项进行对比。

在解题时，学生可以先仔细阅读文章，找到特定的段落，然后分析每个选项，将其与特定段落进行对比，选出最符合特定段落的选项。

六、逻辑推理匹配逻辑推理匹配是考察学生对文章的逻辑关系和推理关系的把握和理解能力。

学生需要理解文章的逻辑关系和推理关系，并根据这些关系对选项进行判断。

在解题时，学生可以先仔细阅读文章，理解文章的逻辑关系和推理关系，然后分析每个选项，将其与文章的逻辑关系和推理关系进行对比，选出最符合这些关系的选项。

大学六级真题阅读理解段落匹配题型及参考解析真题阅读理解是大学英语六级考试中的重要环节，其中段落匹配题型常常是考生们较为困惑的部分。

本文将为大家介绍段落匹配题型的基本要求以及解题的参考思路。

一、段落匹配题型的要求段落匹配题型在六级阅读理解中通常以“Which paragraph best expresses the main idea of the passage?”的形式出现，要求考生根据阅读材料的主旨，选择最能概括全文主题的段落。

这种题型在解题时需要考生对全文有全面的理解，抓住文章的中心思想。

二、解题方法及参考思路1.通读全文，了解文章结构在开始解题之前，我们应该先通读全文，了解文章的结构和内容要点。

可以通过阅读标题、首段以及各个段落的首句，来把握文章的大意。

2.将各个段落与全文主题进行比较解题过程中，我们需要将各个段落的主题与全文主题进行比较。

一般来说，全文主题会在文章的开头或结尾部分得到明确的阐述，而各个段落则是对这个主题的进一步展开和说明。

因此，我们需要将段落主题与全文主题进行对照，选择与全文主题最相关的段落。

3.注意段落的逻辑关系和排列顺序段落匹配题中，还需要注意各个段落之间的逻辑关系和排列顺序。

有时，文章中的段落会按照时间、空间、因果等逻辑关系进行排列。

我们可以通过理解段落之间的连接词、句子结构等来判断段落的逻辑关系。

4.排除干扰选项，选择最佳答案在解题过程中，可能会遇到一些干扰性的选项。

为了准确选择答案，我们需要排除与全文主题无关或者与其他段落主题相近的选项。

综上所述，解答段落匹配题需要考生对全文内容有全面的理解，抓住文章的中心思想，同时注意段落之间的逻辑关系和排列顺序。

通过积累解题经验和提高阅读理解能力，我们可以在考试中更好地应对段落匹配题型。

总结：段落匹配题型是大学英语六级阅读理解中的重要部分，考察考生对整篇文章的理解和概括能力。

解题时，我们需要通读全文，抓住全文主题，并将各个段落的主题与全文主题进行对照。

六级匹配题答题技巧
英语六级匹配题是一种常见的阅读题型，要求考生从十个选项中选出与文段内容相匹配的选项。

这种题型的特点是信息量大、干扰性强，需要考生快速、准确地找到原文对应点。

以下是一些常见的答题技巧:
1. 浏览题目，划关键词。

在阅读选项之前，先浏览题目，找出其中的重要关键词，并在原文中圈出这些关键词。

这样可以迅速了解原文内容，有利于找到对应的点。

2. 回到原文，先做易题。

对于有明显特征的关键词，可以直接在原文中找到对应的点，迅速匹配选出正确答案。

对于一些难度较大的题目，可以先做其他简单的题目，待所有题目完成后，再集中处理难度较大的题目。

3. 关注同义转述。

六级匹配题中约有 60% 的题目是没有明显特征关键词的，这些题目往往需要考生通过对同义转述的敏感度来判断答案。

考生可以根据第一步划出的关键词，在剩余段落中寻找相应的同义转述对应点，完成所有题目。

4. 控制做题时间。

六级匹配题需要考生快速、准确地找到原文对应点，因此需要考生控制做题时间，适当地放弃一些题目，以保证其他题目的正确率。

以上是一些常见的答题技巧，考生需要在实际考试中灵活运用，结合自己的实际情况，制定出适合自己的答题策略。

同时，考生还需要多加练习，以提高解题能力和准确度。

六级语段匹配题技巧
六级语段匹配题是六级阅读理解考试中最常见的题型之一。

这种题型要求考生从题目给出的若干个选项中选择最能概括或概述语段
主旨的选项。

为了在考试中做好这类题目，考生需要掌握一些技巧。

首先，考生需要仔细阅读语段，理解它的主旨和重点。

在阅读过程中，可以将关键词和句子用笔圈出或做出标记，这样有助于记忆和理解。

同时，考生可以将语段分段，分析每个段落的主题和要点。

这样有助于理清文章的结构和脉络，从而更好地把握文章主旨。

其次，考生需要注意选项的表达方式。

选项通常会使用不同的词汇、句式和语气来表述文章的主旨，有些选项可能会用比较生僻或复杂的词汇，考生需要根据自己的词汇量和语感选择最适合的选项。

此外，考生需要注意选项中是否出现了过于具体或片面的表述，这样的选项往往难以概括文章的整体意义。

最后，考生需要在时间允许的范围内快速作答。

在做题过程中，考生可以排除一些表述不清或明显错误的选项，缩小答案范围。

此外，考生也可以参考文章的标题、开头和结尾等部分，从中找到文章的主旨和要点。

总之，掌握好六级语段匹配题的技巧，可以在考试中更准确地理解文章的主旨和要点，从而更好地完成考试。

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大学英语六级新题型（翻译+阅读匹配）模拟题模拟五Part ⅣTranslation (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.中医(Traditional Chinese Medicine)是中华文化不可分割的一部分，为振兴华夏做出了巨大的贡献。

如今，中医和西医(western medicine)在中国的医疗保健领域并驾齐驱。

中医以其独特的诊断手法、系统的治疗方式和丰富的典籍材料，备受世界瞩目。

中国的中医事业由国家中医药管理局(State Administration of TCM and Pharmacology)负责。

现在国家巳经出台了管理中医的政策、法令和法规，引导并促进这个新兴产业的研究和开发。

在定义上，中医是指导中国传统医药理论和实践的一种医学，它包括中医疗法、中草药(herbalogy)、针灸(acupuncture )、推拿(massage)和气功(Qigong)。

Part ⅣTranslation参考答案Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is an integral part of Chinese culture. It has made great contributions to the prosperity of China. Today both TCM and western medicine are being used in providing medical and health services in China. TCM, with its unique diagnostic methods, systematic approach, abundant historical literature and materials, has attracted a lot of attention from the international community. In China, TCM is under the administration of State Administration of TCM and Pharmacology. National strategies, laws and regulations governing TCM are now in place to guide and promote the research and development in this promising industry. TCM is defined as a medical science governing the theory and practice of traditional Chinesemedicine. It includes Chinese medication, herbalogy, acupuncture, massage and Qigong.难点精析：1.不可分割的一部分：可译为an integral part。

英语六级阅读标题匹配技巧阅读考试是英语六级考试中的重要部分，其中标题匹配题更是考生们的一大难题。

本文将介绍几种常见的英语六级阅读标题匹配技巧，帮助考生提高答题准确率。

一、技巧1：理解文章主题标题匹配题往往要求考生根据文章内容选择最适合的标题。

因此，了解文章的主题和核心观点是至关重要的。

在阅读文章之前，可以先读一下段落开始的第一句话和整段的最后一句话，这样可以快速抓住文章的主题，为选择标题提供有力线索。

二、技巧2：筛除错误选项阅读题中往往会有一些干扰项，这些选项看似与文章相关，但实际上与文章内容并不匹配。

在筛选选项时，可以通过观察文章段落的关键词、描述词以及段落的逻辑结构，排除掉与文章不相符的选项。

这样可以缩小选择范围，提高正确率。

三、技巧3：找出关键信息在阅读文章时，我们需要寻找一些关键信息，这些信息常常能够帮助我们选择正确的标题。

关键信息包括人物、地点、事件、数字等。

对于这些信息，我们可以通过划线、做笔记的方式进行标记，以便在答题时快速找到需要的信息。

四、技巧4：注意文章结构文章通常会按照一定的结构进行组织，比如问题引入、原因分析、举例论证等等。

了解文章的结构可以帮助我们更好地理解文章内容，并准确选择标题。

在答题时，可以结合文章的结构，找到与之相符的选项。

五、技巧5：综合考虑多个选项当多个选项看似都能与文章内容相关时，可以将它们放在一起进行比较，进一步分析它们与文章的关系。

有时候，只有将选项与文章整体进行比较才能发现某一选项与文章内容最为贴切。

六、技巧6：注意选项的修饰词在选择标题时，常常会出现一些修饰词，如"always"、"usually"、"sometimes"等。

这些修饰词通常会对标题的准确性进行限定，因此选项中含有这些修饰词的往往更加准确。

七、技巧7：练习题库最有效的掌握标题匹配技巧的方法之一就是通过大量练习。

可以使用一些英语六级阅读练习题库，反复进行练习，熟悉题型和答题技巧。

本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==大学英语六级CET阅读匹配训练题附解析通过考级能培养英语学习者的学习兴趣与语言的实际应用能力，建立完整的教学评价与检验体系，下面是小编为大家搜索整理的英语六级辅导练习，希望能给大家带来帮助!Renewable EnergyIn the past century,it has been seen that the consumption of non-renewable sources of energy has caused more environmental damage than any other human activity. Electricity generated from fossil fuelssuch as coal and crude oil has led to high concentrations of harmful gases in the atmosphere.This has in turn led to many problems being faced today such as ozone depletion and global warming. Vehicular pollution has also been a major problem.Therefore,alternative sources of energy have become veryimportant and relevant to today's world.These sources,such as the sun and wind,can never be exhausted and therefore arc calledrenewable.They cause less emission and are available locally.Theiruse can. to a large extent,reduce chemical,radioactive, and thermalpollution. They stand out as a viable source of clean and limitless energy.These are also known as non-conventional sources of energy.Most of the renewable sources of energy are fairfy non-polluting and considered clean though biomass,a renewable source,is a major polluter indoors.Solar EnergySolar energy is the most readily available source of energy.It does not belong to anybody and is,therefore,free.It is also the most important of the non-conventional sources of energy because it isnon-polluting and,therefore.helps in lessening the greenhouse effect.Solar energy has been used since prehistoric times.but in a most primitive manner.Before 1970,some research and development wascarried out in a few countries to exploit solar energy moreefficiently,but most of this work remained mainly academic.After the dramatic rise in oil prices in the 1970s,several countries began to formulate extensive research and development programmes to exploit solar energy.When we hang out our clothes to dry in the sun,we use the energy of the sun.In the same way, solar panels absorb the energy of the sun to provide heat for cooking and for heating water.Such systems are available in the market and are being used in homes and factories.Solar energy can also be ursed to meet our electricity requirements.Through Solar Photovoltaic(SPV)cells,solar radiation gets converted into DC electricity directly.This electricity can either be used as it is orcan be stored in the battery.This stored electrical energy then can be used ac night.Hydro PowerHydro power is one of the best,cheapest,and cleanest source of energy,although,with big dams,there are many environmental and social problems.Small dams are,however,free from these problems.This is in fact one ofthe earliest known renewable energy sources.in thecountry(since the beginning of the 20th century).In fact,for the last few hundred years,people living in the hills of the Himalayas have been using water mills.or chakki,to grind wheat.Besides being free from the problem of pollution.small hydropower plants arealso free from issues and controversies that are associated with the bigger ly affecting the lives of thousands of people living along the banks of the rivers.destruction of large areas under forest.and seismological threats.New environmental laws affected by the danger of global warming have made energy from small hydropower plants more relevant.These small hydropower piants can serve the energy needs of remote rural areas independently.The real challenge in a remote area lies in successful marketing of the energy and recovering the dues.Local industries should be encouraged to use this electricity for sustainable development.It is a technology with enormous potential.which could exploit the water resources to supply energy to remote rural areas withlittle access to conventional energy sources.It also eliminates most of the negative environmental effects associated with large hydro projects.Energy From the Sea-Ocean Thermal,Tidal and Wave EnergyOn an averaige,the 60 million square kilometre of the tropical seas absorb solar radiation equivalent to the heat content of 245 billion barrels of oil.Scientists feel that if this energy can be tapped a large source of energy will be available to the tropical countries and to other countries as well.The process of harnessing this energy is called OTEC(ocean thermal energy conversion).It uses the temperature differences between the surface of the ocean and the depths of about lOOOm to operate a heat engine.which produceselectric power.Energy is also obtained from wavcs and tides.In some countries such as Japan small scale power generators run by energy from waves of the ocean,have been used as power sources for channcl marking buoys.BiomassBiomass is a renewable energy resource derived from the carbonaceous waste of various human and natural activities.It is derived from numerous sources,including the by-products from the timber industry.agricultural crops,raw material from the forest,major parts of household waste and wood.Biomass does not add carbon dioxide to the atmosphere as it absorbs the same amount of carbon in growing as it releases when consumed as a fuel. Its advantage is that it can be used to generate electricity with the same equipment of power plants that are now burning fossil fuels.Biomass is an important source of energy and the most important fuel worldwide after coal,oil and natural gas.Traditional use of biomass is more than its use in modern application.In the developed world biomass is again becoming important for applications such as combined heat and power generation.In addition,biomass energy is gaining significance as a source of clean heat for domestic heating and community heating applications.In fact in countries like A and Sweden the per capita biomass energy used is higher than it is in India.China or in Asia.Geothermal EnergyWe live between two great sources of energy,the hot rocks beneath the surface of the earth and the sun in the sky.Our ancestors knew。

下半年英语六级阅读段落匹配题训练2016下半年英语六级阅读段落匹配题训练六级中的阅读部分包括三种题型：选词填空、信息匹配和仔细阅读，分值比重分别为5%，10%，20%。

信息匹配较为简单，同学们的得分率相对较高。

下面是yjbys网店铺提供给大家关于英语六级阅读段落匹配题训练，希望对大家的备考有所帮助。

Preparing for Computer DisastersA: Summary: When home office computers go down, many small businesses grind to a halt. Fortunately, taking steps to recover from disasters and minimize their effects is quite straightforward.B: Fires, power surges, and floods, they're all facts of life. We read about them in the morning paper and see them on the evening news. We sympathize with the victims and commiserate over their bad luck. We also shake our heads at the digital consequences—melted computers, system failures, destroyed data. Yet, somehow, many of us continue to live by that old mantra of denial: "It won't happen to me." Well, the truth is, at some point you'll probably have to deal with at least one disaster. That's just how it goes, and in most aspects of our lives we do something about it. We buy insurance. We stow away provisions. We even make disaster plans and run drills. But for some reason, computer disaster recovery is a blind spot for many of us. It shouldn't be. Home computers contain some of our most important information, both business and personal, and making certain our data survives a disaster should be a priority. Moreover, even the smallest disaster can be a serious disruption. Personal computers have become an integral part of the smooth-running household. We use them to communicate, shop, and dohomework, and they're even more vital to home office users. When home office computers go down, many small businesses grind to a halt. Fortunately, taking steps to recover from disasters and minimize their effects is quite straightforward. With a good offsite storage plan and the right tools, you can bounce back quickly and easily from minor computer disasters. And, should a major calamity strike, you can rest assured your data is safe.Offsite Storage: Major DisastersC: House fires and floods are among the most devastating causes of personal computer destruction. That's why a solid offsite backup and recovery plan is essential. Although many home users faithfully back up their hard drives, many would still lose all their data should their house flood our burn. That's because they keep their backups in relatively close to their computers. Their backup disks might not be in the same room as their computers—tucked away in a closet or even the garage—but they're not nearly far enough away should a serious disaster strike. So, it's important to back up your system to a removable medium and to store it elsewhere.D: There are many ways to approach offsite storage. It starts with choice of backup tools and storage medium. Disaster situations are stressful, and your recovery tools shouldn't add to that stress. They must be dependable and intuitive, making it easy to schedule regular backups and to retrieve files in a pinch. They must also be compatible with your choice of backup medium. Depending on your tools, you can back up to a variety of durable disk types—from CDs to Jaz drives to remote network servers. Although many of these storage media have high capacity, a backup tool with compression capabilities is a big plus, eliminating the inconvenience of multiple disks or large uploads.E: Once you select your tools and a suitable medium, you need to find a remote place to store your backups. The options are endless. However, no matter where you choose, be sure the site is secure, easily accessible, and a good distance away from your home. You may also want to consider using an Internet-based backup service. More and more service providers are offering storage space on their servers, and uploading files to a remote location has become an attractive alternative to conventional offsite storage. Of course, before using one of these services, make certain you completely trust the service provider and its security methods. Whatever you do, schedule backups regularly and store them far away from your home.Come What May: Handling the Garden Variety Computer CrisisF: Not all home computer damage results from physical disaster. Many less menacing problems can also hobble your PC or destroy your information. Systems crash, kids "rearrange" data, adults inadvertently delete files. Although these events might not seem calamitous, they can have serious implications. So, once again, it's important to be prepared. As with physical disasters, regular backups are essential. However, some of these smaller issues require a response that's more nuanced than wholesale backup and restoration. T o deal with less-than-total disaster, your tool set must be both powerful and agile. For example, when a small number of files are compromised, you may want to retrieve those files alone. Meanwhile, if just your settings are affected, you'll want a simple way to roll back to your preferred setup. Yet, should your operating system fail, you'll need a way to boot your computer and perform large-scale recovery. Computer crises come in all shapes and sizes, and your backup and recovery toolsmust be flexible enough to meet each challenge.The Right Tools for the Right Job: Gearing up for DisasterG: When disaster strikes, the quality of your backup tools can make the difference between utter frustration and peace of mind. Symantec understands this and offers a range of top quality backup and recovery solutions. Norton GoBack is the perfect tool for random system crashes, failed installations, and inadvertent deletions. With this powerful and convenient solution, it's simple to retrieve overwritten files or to bring your system back to its pre-crash state. Norton Ghost is a time-tested home office solution. Equipped to handle full-scale backups, it's also handy for cloning hard drives and facilitating system upgrades. A favorite choice for IT professionals, it's the ideal tool for the burgeoning home office. You can buy Norton Ghost and Norton GoBack separately, or get them both when you purchase Norton System Works.H: Life's disasters, large and small, often catch us by surprise. However, with a little planning and the right tools, you can reduce those disasters to bumps in the road. So, don't wait another day. Buy a good set of disaster recovery tools, set up an automatic backup schedule, and perform a dry run every now and again. Then, rest easy.答案与解析：21You should take steps to recover from computer disasters so as to minimize their effects.[正确答案]A试题解析:根据题干中的信息词recover from computer disasters定位到本文的第一段。

2019 六级长篇阅读匹配练习题及答案(一) Section BDirections ： In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to-it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph ismarked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.Six Steps to Tackling Your Student Loans[A] Any payment is a good debt payment, but a strategy canbe useful too-even if your strategy means opening the envelope.Open the envelope[B]This is the hardest thing to do. The bills come with the "Sallie Mae" or "Discover" logo on them and you toss them aside, hoping to deal with them when you feel less besieged ( 围攻 ). You know you started owing some amount- $20,000, $50,000, $100,000 —and that the interest is piling up, butyou don't know exactly how much or how. When faced with heavy debt, many people try to avoid seeing the numbers.[C]This doesn't work, even psychologically. Anyone who haslet credit-card bills or mortgage bills pile up, 1reopened,knows that avoiding the envelope does not reduce your anxiety; it increases it. As those envelopes multiply, they take over your psychological state. In horror movies, it's like the monster in the room behind the door. You don't know what itlooks like, but it keeps you scared and immobile. So,open the envelope.[D] Or, even better, log in online. All student loanproviders have a web site where you can see what you owe,your interest rates, and your payment schedules. SallieMae.com is no-frills, but still allows you to see your loans on onescreen, including your interest rates. Discover. corn alsohas a pretty basic site. Citibank has a more complex site.Get used to logging into these sites pretty often; ff you need motivation, think of it as visiting your money while it's inprison.[E] The websites all have one thing in common：they let you see how much you owe, and what your interest is, and theymake it easy to pay-but they don't let you see how much yourdebt load is growing. This is a major motivating factor inpaying down your loans. Identify your loans[F]Are your loans held by the federal government--usuallythrough Sallie Mae--or through "private" lenders like Citibankor Discover? if you don't know who holds your loans, you canfind out here, at the National Student Loan Data System.[G]Why do you need to know who holds your loans? This willmake a difference to your payment options and your interestrates, if you have a federal loan, for instance, yourinterest rate is probably very low, around 32% ; ff you haveprivate loans, the interest rates are likely to be much higher,around 48%. Federal loans also give you options likerequesting forbearance (延期还贷) ff you're out of work or ifyour income is too low-handy for the times when you're down on your luck.Start seeing your debt in new ways[H]The websites of lenders are often limited and onlyhave basic information. To really tackle your student loans,it can often be useful to visualize how much progressyou're making. There are several ways to do that.[I]One really useful new free site is Tuition. io, whichgathers information for all your loans in one place. You cansee your debt in colorful charts, play around with repayment plans, and, once you start paying your loans, you can see the numbers start to fall. That can be very motivating.[J]For the same effect that you can customize yourself, trya Google Docs spreadsheet. There's a template that already exists for paying down loans; it has the unpromising title of "Loan amortization schedule by Vertex42. corn" but it hasvery handy calculators built in so that you can tweak your monthly payments to see how much progress you can make if you increase or decrease your payments in any given month. If you don't like that template, just create a Google Docs spreadsheet with the categories you need ： date; loanname/number; loan interest rate; starting loan amount( including how much you owe on that date) ; payment amount you made on that date; ending loan amount after that payment. After you have enough entries, you can start creating graphs; there are few things more satisfying than seeing that graph move downward as you pay off your debt.[K] If you want to see your loans in a larger context ofyour whole financial picture, LearnVest is a great mobile app for iPhone. It gathers all your information income, loans, credit card debt by linking to your accounts. It serves up useful graphs on your net worth, comparing your assets to what you owe -and there's nothing more motivating than seeing a "minus" sign next to your financial picture. LearnVest"also lets you track your spending, which may make it easierto see where to cut down on expenses so that you can put more into your loan payments. LearnVest also has a good website full of useful advice .Don't be afraid to scare yourself [L] Student loans can often be scary and that's Why you should slay them. The more you see how much you owe, and how fast your interest is rising, the more motivated you can be to fight back by paying those loans. One staffer, after she saw how much money she was wasting on interest payments, increased her student loan payments by $ 75 a month.[M]It can also be tempting to believe that your student debtis so big that nothing you do can ever make a dent in it.That's completely untrue. Only paying your loans will shrink them. It will take years, true. It will take even longer ifyou don't pay, or pay the minimum. There's only one outcome of shirking your loans ： ending up with bigger loans. Then you're in an even bigger bind. No one is going to save you from student loans. Action counts.Choose a strategy[N] Any payment is a good payment, but a strategy can be very useful too. There are two aspects to loans ：principal and interest .Principal is how much you've borrowed ,and theinterest is what you're paying every month for the privilege ofhaving borrowed that money. Your goal is to pay down asmuch of the principal as possible. Your chief enemy here isinterest ： it grows fast, and makes the principal recede more distantly.[O]So make sure you know the rank of your loans, in orderfrom smallest to largest, and lowest interest to highestinterest. Do whatever is possible to reduce the interest; asour columnist Helaine Olen points out, Sallie Mac offers youa 0. 25% reduction in your loan interest if you sign up foran automatic debit (借方) plan--just make sure the money isalways going to be in your account. If you don't want to dothat, follow Helaine's other piece of advice ： you're smarter to pay off the loans with the higher interest rate flint.This will create the biggest impact. Another popular strategyis the "snowball" method, where you pay the most on thesmallest debt owed. So if you have a $20,000 loan and a$10,000 loan, the "snowball" method means you will startpaying more towards the $10,000 loan. You'll see it disappear faster. These two methods don't always go together; so trywhat feels comfortable. The important thing is to see andtrack your progress.[P]If your income isn't enough, consider other methods ofproducing money ： side projects, odd jobs, or selling thingsyou don't need on eBay or Craigslist. For those whose parentscan afford it, working out a joint payment plan can makesense. One graduate we know struck a savvy (精明的) deal with his parents ： if he made the minimum student loan paymentevery month, they would contribute $100 toward his studentloans. That's $100 he doesn't have to cut from his own budget.As a benefit, making bigger payments will help you pay down the principal of the loan, since the minimum payments often only end up reducing your interest, which balloons back later. Even $ 50 more a month can help.[Q]Here's an example ： if you have a $ 20,000 loan, with a 4.2% interest, rate, you will end up paying an extra $ 2,814in interest alone over six and a half years. If you increase your payment by only $ 50 a month, you'll cut that interestby $ 500 ; ff you can find a way to pay $ I00 more a month, you'll save nearly $ 800 in interest. That's $ 800 more inthe bank, and $ 800 less wanted on pointless interest payments.Take it in stride[R]Most Americans owe some form of debt; learning how to handle it is a lifelong process. Most of all, don't beat yourself up if you're not perfect at paying down your loans. Some of the savviest financial players struggled for years with their own finances. We all learn in our own time and we rind what works for us and what doesn't. Accept your own progress.46.If you have a federal loan, you are allowed to pay back the loan later when you are fired.47.LearaVest informs you about your spending so that you can see where to save money to pay off your debt.48.Even for financial experts, financial problems may have taken them years to deal with.49.You are advised to start with the loans with thehigher interest rate.50.Many Americans are in debt and learning how to handle itwill take a lifetime.51.With Google Docs spreadsheet, you can create yourown personalized debt graphs.52.If you don't have enough income, you are advised totry other ways of making money.53.Those student, loan providers' websites don't present thegrowth of your debt load.54.The result of inaction to your loans is to bringabout bigger loans.55.When you toss away envelopes containing your bills,you actually feel more anxious about it.46．If you have a federal loan ．you are allowed to pay back the loan later when you are fired ．详解如果你有联邦贷款，能够在失业时延期还款。

大学英语六级长篇阅读匹配习题大学英语六级长篇阅读匹配习题It's Time to Pay Attention to SleepA. After being diagnosed with brain and lung cancer in 2011, Lynn Mitchell, 68, was averaging about an hour of solid sleep a night. Stressed about her treatments, she was paying for it in hours of lost sleep.B. The brain cancer was already affecting her mobility--Mitchell was often dizzy and would lose her balance--but the lack of sleep made things worse. Even walking became increasingly difficult.Exhausted in the mornings, she was practically incoherent (精神恍惚). When her doctors recommend she see a sleep therapist, Mitchell was relieved at how benign it sounded in comparison to the chemotherapy (化学疗法)she had undergone and the gene therapy trial she was undergoing, which had side effects like nausea and fatigue.C. For about nine weeks, Mitchell worked with the sleep therapist to adjust her sleep habits. She went to bed only when she was extremely fired. She quit watching TV in bed. She stopped drinking caffeinated (含咖啡因的) coffee in the evening. She also learned breathing exercises to relax and help her fall asleep. It was all quite simple and common sense, and most importantly, noninvasive and didn't require taking any pills.D. "It's common knowledge that sleep is needed for day to day function," says Dr. David Rapoport, director of the Sleep Medicine Program at NYU School of Medicine. "What isn't common knowledge is that it really matters--it's not just cosmetic." Rapoport has long seen people seek sleep therapybecause they're chronically fired or suffering from insomnia, but an increasing number of patients are being referred to his center for common diseases, disorders, and mental health.E. Researchers have known for some time that sleep is critical for weight maintenance and hormone balance. And too little sleep is linked to everything from diabetes (糖尿病) to heart disease to depression. Recently, mounting evidence indicates that sleep plays a role in nearly every aspect of health. Beyond chronic illnesses, a child's behavioral problems at school could be rooted in mild sleep apnea (呼吸暂停). And studies have shown children with ADHD (注意力缺陷多动症) are more likely to get insufficient sleep. A recent study published in the journal SLEEP found a link between older men with poor sleep quality and cognitive decline. Another study shows sleep is essential in early childhood for development, learning, and the formation and retention of memories.F. But to many of us, sleep is easily sacrificed, especially since lack of it isn't seen as life threatening.Over time, sleep deprivation can have serious consequences, but we mostly sacrifice a night of sleep here and there, and always say that we'll "catch up." Luckily, it is possible to make up for sleep debt (though it can take a very long time), but most Americans are still chronically sleep deprived.G. While diet and exercise have been a part of public health messaging for decades, doctors and health advocates are now beginning to argue that getting quality sleep may be just as important for overall health. "Sleep is probably easier to change than diet or exercise," says Dr. Michael Grandner , a sleep researcher at the University of Pennsylvania. "It may also give you more of an immediate reward if it helps you get through yourday." Sleep experts claim that it is one of the top three, and sometimes the most, important lifestyle adjustments one can make, in addition to diet and exercise. And while there's more evidence linking diet and exercise as influential health factors, sleep is probably more important in terms of brain and hormonal function. "Among a small group of sleep researchers, it's always been said that eating, exercise, and sleep are the three pillars of health," says Dr. Rapoport.H. In our increasingly professional and digital lives, carving out time for sleep is not only increasingly difficult, but also more necessary. Using technology before bed stimulates us and interferes with our sleep, yet 95% of Americans use some type of electronics like a computer, TV, or cell phone at least a few nights a week within the hour before we go to bed, according to a 2011 National Sleep Foundation survey. "Many doctors, lawyers, and executives stay up late and get up early and bum the candle at both ends," says Dr. Richard Lang, chair of Preventative Medicine at the Cleveland Clinic. "Making sure they pay attention to sleep in the same way they pay attention to diet and exercise is crucial."I. To some, sleep has become a powerful cure to mental health. Arianna Huffington, president and editor-in-chief of the Huffington Post Media Group, advocates that sleep is the secret to success, happiness, and peak performance. After passing out a few years ago from exhaustion and cracking a cheekbone against her desk, Huffington has become something of a sleep evangelist (传道者). In a 2010 TED Women conference, Huffington said, "The way to a more productive, more inspired, more joyful life is getting enough sleep." Research linking high-quality sleep with better mental health is growing; a 2013 study found that treating depressed patients for insomnia can double theirlikelihood of overcoming the disorder.J. While 70% of physicians agree that inadequate sleep is a major health problem, only 43% counsel their patients on the benefits of adequate sleep. But there's growing pressure on primary care physicians to address, and even prescribe, sleep during routine check-ups. In a recent study published in the journal The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology, the researchers concluded that health professionals should prescribe sleep to prevent and treat metabolic disorders like obesity and diabetes.K. On the other hand, overlooking sleep as a major health issue can also have deadly consequences. It was recently reported that the operator of the Metro-North train that derailed in New York last year, killing four people and injuring more than 70, had an undiagnosed case of sleep apnea.L. Sleep therapies can range from simply learning new lifestyle behaviors to promote sleep, to figuring out how to position oneself in bed. More drastic measures involve surgery to open up an airway passage for people suffering from disorders like sleep apnea. Sleeping pills can be prescribed too, to get much needed rest, but sleep therapists tend to favor other approaches because of possible dependencies developing.M. A large part of reaping the benefits of sleep is known when you're not getting the right amount.According to a 2013 Gallup survey, 40% of Americans get less than the recommended seven to eight hours a night. While the typical person still logs about 6.8 hours of sleep per night, that's a drop from the 7.9 Americans were getting in the 1940s.N. When it comes to adequate sleep, it's much more personalized than previously thought. Some people feel great on five hours of rest, while others need ten. The best way todetermine if you're getting the right amount, doctors say, is to find out how many hours of sleep you need to be able to wake up without an alarm and feel rested, refreshed, and energetic throughout the day.O. Since reforming her sleep habits, Mitchell has been clocking up to seven hours of shuteye a night for the past two months. "I'm alert in the morning, my balance is better, and I feel more energetic," says Mitchell. Getting enough sleep has helped her better deal with her cancers, and its symptoms. The best news is that she recently found out that her brain tumor is shrinking, and there are fewer cancerous spots on her lungs.46. According to Rapoport, people fail to fully realize the importance of sleep.47. The amount of time for an adequate sleep actually varies from person to person, and thus relies on personal judgment.48. The positive role of sleep therapy in treating depression indicates that sleep also contributes to mental health.49. Compared to the sleep therapy, the other therapies that Mitchell has to go through have some negative side effects.50. Now work and electronic products may play a role in depriving Americans of time for sleep.51. Mitchell has benefited much from sleep therapy in the fight against her brain and lung cancers.52. Among the various methods in sleep therapy, sleeping pills are usually the last choice by health professionals.53. It is recommended that physicians should adopt sleep asa way to prevent or treat some illnesses.54. It is now argued that high-quality sleep is no less important than diet and exercise in affecting health.55. Recent studies show that sleep is related to thebehavioral problems of the kids and the cognitive abilities of the old.答案与解析：46. D. According to Rapoport，people fail to fully realize the importance of sleep.根据拉波波特的观点，人们没有充分意识到睡眠的重要性。

六级阅读匹配题解题技巧六级阅读匹配题解题技巧阅读段落信息匹配题的解题基本思路是：先快速地将题干读一下，划出关键词;然后采用skimming和scanning的方式通读原文，配对信息。

下面是小编为大家带来的六级阅读段落信息匹配题解题技巧，欢迎阅读。

【如何判断关键词】关键词是用来帮助我们定位信息的词汇。

最理想的情况是：我们依靠所划的关键词迅速定位到信息所在的段落，从而得到答案。

这就要求我们所划的关键词是独一无二的，它只出现在原文的`某一个段落。

那么什么样的词才有这个特点呢?我们结合英语四六级改革样卷来总结一下关键词的类型。

【关键词的类型】1. 一些拼写较长的词，比如：internship，competitiveness，globalization，integration，sustainability，innovative，immigration等。

这些词属于低频词，一般不会大篇幅地出现。

利用这些词可以高效地查找匹配段落。

另外，这些词有时会作为生词在文中标注出来，像internship，在原文中用斜体印刷，并以括号备注中文。

我们选它做关键词，瞬间就能找到原文出处了。

2. 数字，包括年代、百分比、特殊事件等。

如四级样卷中的：mid-1970s,3.9 percent，20percent，September 11等。

3.以连字符连接的特殊词汇。

如：university-based，one-child。

这些词是由两个(或三个)单词连接的新词，一般当成形容词使用。

三个单词的例子如：hard-to-grasp难以理解的。

这些词也属于低频词，一般不会大篇幅出现。

需要注意的是有时候我们需要将这些词拆开来定位，如one- child在原文中是没有的，原文是这样的“They often compromise by having just one child. ”这里的one child就不是整体作为形容词使用了。

4. 研究、报告、书籍型词汇，如：report，study，books等。

本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==六级英语阅读配对题快速解答方法很多考生在做英语六级的阅读配对题时都是无从下手，为此小编为大家带来快速解答大学英语六级阅读配对题的方法。

英语六级阅读配对题的解答方法一、先题后文，切忌通篇先看题再看文章能够将更多简单的题先做出来，当你发现简单题全部处理完毕之后，剩下的难题可以再重新回到文章当中再去找那些已经被挑剩下的段落。

所以不管怎么样一定是先题后文，稍后再文题同步或先文后题。

二、准确定位，关键词VS同义替换其实阅读只考两件事，一件事情是简单的：看到什么，定位什么，选择什么;而另外一个则是通过定位确定这个位置，然后再进行一个切换之后发现原来这个东西就是另外一个东西。

1、关键词定位(key words positioning)栗子1：Since the mid-1970s, the enrollment of overseas students has increased at an annual rate of 3.9 percent.像这道题就属于比较简单的题目。

当这道题出现的时候，同学们应该关注的是两个数据，而20世纪70年代中期这个数据其实它的意义绝对没有3.9%大，因为前方是一个时间段，有可能经常出现，而后方是一个具体数值，具体数值的高频可能性不大，因为对于很多人来说他们都明白越高频的单词或短语的形式越不能成为我们的核心钩划点，3.9%一旦出现就让我们在全文当中展开3.9%的寻找之旅吧!栗子2：Over the past three decades the number of studentsleaving home each year to study abroad has grown at an annual rate of 3.9 percent, from 800,000 in 1975 to 2.5million in 201X.这时我们会发现顺序再读的时候四级样卷的C段出现了一个3.9%，这样一个点一旦出现，这一道四级简单的匹配题就结束了。

10 Ways Obama Could Fight Climate Change[A] One of the biggest surprises of President Barack Obama's inauguraladdress,on Monday was how much he focused on fighting climate change, spending more time on that issue than any other. "We will respond to the threat of climate change, knowing that the failure to do so would betray our children and future generations," Obama said. The President pointed out that recent severe weather supplied an urgent impetus for energy innovation and staked the nation's economic future on responding to a changing climate. "We cannot cede to other nations the technology that will power new jobs and new industries--we must claim its promise," Obama said. '" That's how we will maintain our economic vitality and our national treasure--our forests and waterways; our croplands andsnowcapped (山顶积雪的) peaks. That is how we will preserve our planet, commanded toour care by God. " so what could the President reasonably do to deliver on that vow? Here are ten of their suggestions:Sunset coal with new incentives and regulations.[B] "Provide incentives to phase out the oldest, most polluting powerplants," said Robert Jackson, a climate scientist at Duke University. It's already happening, to some degree, as more of the nation transitions to natural gas. Earth scientist Bill Chameides, dean of Duke's Nicholas School of the Environment and a former chief scientist at the Environmental Defense Fund,urges the administration to use its Clean, Air Act authority to promulgate (颁布)carbon regulations for existing power plants like it has for new ones: "Doing that will force fuel switching from coal to natural gas. "Invest federal stimulus money in nuclear power.[C] It's hardly a perfect fuel, as accidents like Japan's Fukushima fallout have shown, but with safety precautions new nuclear plants can meaningfully offset dirtier types of energy, supporters say."Nuclear is the only short-to medium-term way to really get away from fossil fuels," said Peter Raven. President emeritus of the Missouri Botanical Garden. He said the damage done by relentless global warming will far exceed the damage done by faults in the nuclear system.Kill the Keystone pipeline.[D] The controversial Keystone XL oil pipeline is up for review again bythe White House this year. "The font thing he should do to set the tone to a lower carbon economy is to reject the Keystone pipeline, “said Raymond Pierrehum Bert, a geophysical scientist at the University of Chicago. The pipeline was never going to be a major driver of global emissions, but Pierre humbert and some other environmentalists say that by killing it the President would send a clear message about America's intent to ramp down fossil fuels.Protect the oceans by executive order.[E] Land use is complicated, but large swaths of oceans can be protected by executive order. Just as President George W. Bush designated the world's largest marine monument northwest of Hawaii in 2006. Obama could single-handedly protectother areas. National Geographic Explorer-in-Residence Sylvia Earle said the President should focus on parts of the Arctic that are under U. S. control, putting them off limits to energy production, commercial fishing, and mineral exploration. Marine sanctuaries (禁捕区) won't stop climate change, but they can give marine species a better chance of adapting to it by reducing the other man-made threats the animals face.Experiment with capturing carbon.[F] Huge untapped reserves of natural gas and oil make it unlikely that the U. S. will transition away from fossil fuels in the immediate future. Instead, said Wallace Broecker, geology professor at Columbia University's Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, we should attack the atmosphere's carbon surplus directly. "Obama could make available funds to build and test prototype air capture units" to capture and store CO2, said Broecker. Removing some carbon from the atmosphere could buy valuable time as policy makers and scientists explore more permanent solutions.Grow government research for new energy sources.[G] The Department of Energy has a nimble program that's tasked with innovative energy research—the Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy. The ARPA-E funds research in biofuels, transmission,and battery storage, with an annual budget of $ 275 million. Last year, DOE officials requested at least $ 75 million more. Increasing funding for ARPA-E, said Rare Pomerance, former deputy assistant secretary of state for environment and development and currently anenvironmental consultant, "you get new technologies that undercut coal, oil, and gas. " Plus, he said, yon get a competitive advantage if American researchers uncover the next big idea in new energy.英语四级作文模板分类记：讨论观点类模版1Different people have different views on_____.Some people think that_____,whereas others aegue that __________.As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that ___________.For one thing,I firmly believe that ___________.For another,_____________.Just think of________,who/which_______.Taking all these factors into consideration,we may safely come to the conclusion that______.Only if_______can we _______,just as the saying goes,________________.模版2In recent years there have been many reports of ________.It turns a new chapter of _________in China,and will have far-reaching effects in the forthcoming years.The biggest benefit,in my eyes,is that_______.In addition,_______.Finally,______________.Apart from the benefits mentioned above,we should also face several unavoidable challenges.In the first place,_____________.In the second place,________.What’s more,_______________.In summary,we should_______________.。

大学英语六级考试阅读匹配习题2017大学英语六级考试阅读匹配习题One swallow does not make a summer.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017大学英语六级考试阅读匹配习题，希望能给大家带来帮助!How to Make Attractive and Effective PowerPoint PresentationsA) Microsoft PowerPoint has dramatically changed the way in which academic and business presentations are made. This article outlines few tips on making more effective and attractive PowerPoint presentations.The TextB) Keep the wording clear and simple. Use active, visual language. Cut unnecessary words—a good rule of thumb is to cut paragraphs down to sentences, sentences into phrases, and phrases into key words.Limit the number of words and lines per slide. Try the Rule of Five-five words per line, five lines per slide. If too much text appears on one slide, use the AutoFit feature to split it between two slides. Click within the placeholder to display the AutoFit Options button (its symbol is two horizontal lines with arrows above and below), then click on the button and choose Split Text between Two Slides from the submenu.C) Font size for titles should be at least 36 to 40, while the text body should not be smaller than e only two font styles per slide—one for the title and the other for the text. Choose two fonts that visually contrast with each other. Garamond Medium Condensed and Impact are good for titles, while Garamond or Tempus Sans can be used for the text body.D) Embed the fonts in your presentation, if you are not sure whether the fonts used in the presentation are present in thecomputer that will be used for the presentation. To embed the fonts: (1) On the File menu, click Save As. (2) On the toolbar, click Tools, click Save Options, select the Embed TrueType Fonts check box, and then select Embed characters in use only.E) Use colors sparingly; two to three at most. You may use one color for all the titles and another for the text body. Be consistent from slide to slide. Choose a font color that contrasts well with the background.F) Capitalizing the first letter of each word is good for the title of slides and suggests a more formal situation than having just the first letter of the first word capitalized. In bullet point lines, capitalize the first word and no other words unless they normally appear capped. Upper and lower case lettering is more readable than all capital letters. Moreover, current styles indicate that using all capital letters means you are shouting. If you have text that is in the wrong case, select the text, and then click Shift+F3 until it changes to the case style that you like. Clicking Shift+F3 toggles the text case between ALL CAPS, lower case, and Initial Capital styles.G) Use bold or italic typeface for emphasis. Avoid underlining, it clutters up the presentation.Don’t center bulleted lists or text. It is confusing to read. Left align unless you have a good reason not to. Run “spell check” on your show when finished.The BackgroundH) Keep the background consistent. Simple, light textured backgrounds work well. Complicated textures make the content hard to read. If you are planning to use many clips in your slides, select a white background. If the venue of your presentation is not adequately light-proof, select a dark-colored background and use any light color for text. Minimize the use of “bells andwhistles” such as sound effects, “flying words” and multiple transitions. Don’t use red in any fonts or backgrounds. It is an emotionally overwhelming color that is difficult to see and read.The ClipsI) Animations are best used subtly; too much flash and motion can distract and annoy viewers. Do not rely too heavily on those images that were originally loaded on your computer with the rest of Office. You can easily find appropriate clips on any topic through Google Images. While searching for images, do not use long search phrases as is usually done while searching the web-use specific words.J) When importing pictures, make sure that they are smaller than two megabytes and are in a .jpg format. Larger files can slow down your show. Keep graphs, charts and diagrams simple, if possible. Use bar graphs and pie charts instead of tables of data. The audience can then immediately pick up the relationships.The PresentationK) If you want your presentation to directly open in the slide show view, save it as a slide show file using the following steps. Open the presentation you want to save as a slide show. On the File menu, click Save As. In the Save as type list, click PowerPoint Show. Your slide show file will be saved with a ppt file extension. When you double-click on this file, it will automatically start your presentation in slide show view. When you’re done, PowerPoint automatically closes and you return to the desktop. If you want to edit the slide show file, you can always open it from PowerPoint by clicking Open on the File menu.L) Look at the audience, not at the slides, whenever possible. If using a laser pointer, don’t move it too fast. For example, if circling a number on the slide, do it slowly. Never point the laserat the audience. Black out the screen (use “B” on the keyboard) after the point has been made, to put the focus on you. Press the key again to continue your presentation.M) You can use the shortcut command [Ctrl]P to access the Pen tool during a slide show. Click with your mouse and drag to use the Pen tool to draw during your slide show. To erase everything you’ve drawn, press the E key. To turn off the Pen tool, press [Esc] once.MiscellaneousN) Master Slide Set-Up: The “master slide” will allow you to make changes that are reflected on every slide in your presentation. You can change fonts, colors, backgrounds, headers, and footers at the “master slide” level. First, go to the “View” menu. Pull down the “Master” men u. Select the “slide master” menu. You may now make changes at this level that meet your presentation needs.1. The ways in which academic and business presentations are made have been changed by Microsoft PowerPoint.2. When making the PowerPoint, the wording of the text should not be complicated.3. In each slide, the font styles for the title and the text should contrast with each other.4. A more formal situation is capitalizing the first letter of the first word.5. Centering bulleted lists or text can not help to read.6. Sound effects should be used as less frequently as possible.7. When importing pictures, make sure that they are smaller than two megabytes.8. When making the presentation, you should look at the audience as possible as you can.9. Pressing the E key can help you to erase everything you've drawn.10. In order to meet your presentation needs, you can make changes at the “slide master”level.1.AA段讲到了微软的PowerPoint对学术及商业陈述形式的改变，可以直接定位到文章的首段。

大学英语六级CET阅读匹配训练题大学英语六级CET阅读匹配精选训练题2017年大学英语四六级考试即将到来，备考工作正在如火如荼地进行中，为了帮助大家更好的复习功课，下面是小编为大家搜索整理的英语六级辅导训练，希望能给大家带来帮助!Definitions of ObesityA: How does one define when a person is considered to be obese and not just somewhat overweight? Height-weight tables give an approximate guideline as to whether one is simply overweight or has passed into the obese stage.B: The World Health Organization recommends using a formula that takes into account a person's height and weight. The "Body Mass Index" (BMI) is calculated by dividing the person's weight in kilograms by the square of their height in meters, and is thus given in units of kg/m2. A BMI of 18.5-24.9 is considered to be the healthiest. A BMI of between 25 and 29.9 is considered to be overweight, while a BMI of over 30 is considered to be obese.C: However, it is recognized that this definition is limited as it does not take into account such variables as age, gender and ethnic origin, the latter being important as different ethnic groups have very different fat distributions. Another shortcoming is that it is not applicable to certain very muscular people such as athletes and bodybuilders, who can also have artificially high BMIs. Agencies such as the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) in the USA and the International Diabetes Foundation (IDF) are starting to define obesity in adults simply in terms of waist circumference.Health Effects of ObesityD: Over 2000 years ago, the Greek physician Hippocrates wrote that "persons who are naturally very fat are apt to die earlier than those who are slender". This observation remains very true today. Obesity has a major impact on a person's physical, social and emotional well-being. It increases the risk of developing diabetes mellitus type 2 ("mature onset diabetes") and also makes Type 2 diabetes more difficult to control. Thus weight loss improves the levels of blood glucose and blood fats, and reduces blood pressure. The association between obesity and coronary heart disease is also well-known.CancerE: Furthermore, in 2001 medical researchers established a link between being overweight and certain forms of cancer, and estimated that nearly 10,000 Britons per year develop cancer as a result of being overweight. This figure was made up of 5,893 women and 3,220 men, with the strongest associations being with breast and colon cancers. However, it is thought that being overweight may also increase the risk of cancer in the reproductive organs for women and in the prostate gland for men.F: The link between breast cancer and nutritional status is thought to be due to the steroid hormones oestrogen and progesterone, which are produced by the ovaries, and govern a woman's menstrual cycle. Researchers have found that the more a woman eats, or the more sedentary her lifestyle, the higher are the concentrations of progesterone. This link could explain why women from less affluent countries have lower rates of breast cancer. Women from less affluent nations tend to eat less food and to lead lifestyles which involve more daily movement. This lowers their progesterone level, resulting in lower predispositionto breast cancer.G: The Times newspaper, in 2002 reported that obesity was the main avoidable cause of cancer among non-smokers in the Western world!AgingH: Research published by St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK in 2005 showed a correlation between body fat and aging, to the extent that being obese added 8.8 years to a woman's biological age. The effect was exacerbated by smoking, and a non-overweight woman who smokes 20 cigarettes a day for 20 years added 7.4 years to their biological age. The combination of being obese and a smoker added at least ten years to a woman’s biological age, and although the study only involved women, the lead researcher Professor Tim Spector believes the finding would also apply to men.I: The aging effect was determined by measuring the length of telomeres, tiny "caps" on the ends of chromosomes, which help protect the DNA from the ageing process. Indeed, telomeres have been dubbed the "chromosomal clock" because, as an organism ages, they become progressively shorter, and can be used to determine the age of the organism. Beyond a certain point, the telomere becomes so short that it is no longer able to prevent the DNA of the chromosome from falling apart. It is believed that excess body fat, and the chemicals present in tobacco smoke release free radicals which trigger inflammation. Inflammation causes the production of white blood cells which increases the rate of erosion of telomeres.DementiaJ: Recent research (2005) conducted in the USA shows that obesity in middle age is linked to an increased risk of dementia,with obese people in their 40s being 74% more likely to develop dementia compared to those of normal weight. For those who are merely overweight, the lifetime risk of dementia risk was 35% higher.K: Scientists from the Aging Research Centre at the Karolinska Institute in Sweden have been able to take information such as age, number of years in education, gender, body mass index, blood pressure level, physical activity and genetic factors, assigning each a risk score. They then used this information to devise a predictive test for dementia. This test will enable people at risk, for the first time, to be able to affect lifestyle changes which will reduce their risk of contracting dementia.Other ProblemsL: The world-wide upsurge in obesity, particularly in children, is of major economic concern, liable to drain economies. Of further concern is that research conducted in Australia and published in 2006, shows that up to one third of breech pregnancies were undetected by the traditional "palpation" examination, the danger being greatest for those women who are overweight or obese—a growing proportion of mothers. This means that such women are not getting the treatment required to turn the baby around in time for the birth, and in many cases require an emergency Caesarean section.M: This is a true health-care crisis, far bigger than Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) and ultimately, even bigger than AIDS.1. You can judge whether one is simply overweight or has passed into the obese stage according to the height-weight table.2. Using the "Body Mass Index"to define a person's weight ideal is limited, because it does not takes into account manyvariables such as age, gender and ethnic origin.3. A person's emotional well-being would be affected by obesity.4. Obesity has something to do with cancer in the prostate gland for man.5. Women from less affluent nations tend to have much less breast cancer.6. A non-overweight woman who smokes 20 cigarettes a day for 20 years added7.4 years to her biological age.7. The excess body fat, like the chemicals present in tobacco smoke, can lead to inflammation.8. Obese people in middle age run an increased risk of dementia .9. The predictive test for dementia will help people to affect lifestyle changes that will reduce their risk of contracting dementia.10. The world-wide upsurge in obesity, particularly in children, will possibly drain economies.答案1. A2. C3. D4. E5. F6. H7. I8. J9. K10. L。