人教新课标八年级下册英语Unit10单元测试题含答案

人教新版八年级下册《Unit10I’ve had this bike for three years》单元测试卷（2）一、词汇：1．英汉互译：（1）yard（2）memory（3）century（4）bread maker（5）scarf（6）board game（7）家乡，故乡（8）childhood（9）拥有2．英汉互译（1）search（2）hold（3）regard（4）consider（5）soft （6）甜蜜的（7）truthful（8）according to（9）to be honest 3．翻译短语（1）as for（2）check out（3）part with（4）no longer（5）return home（6）search for（7）clear out（8）regard…as4．翻译短语（1）consider…as（2）close to（3）next to（4）near to（5）junior high school（6）yard sale（7）soft toy二、词形变化（按括号内的要求变换词形）：5．按括号内的要求变换词形（1）true（n．）→（2）soft（反义词）→（3）certain（adv．）→（4）own（n．）→（5）especial（adv．）→（6）memory（pl．）→三、语法练习：6．请用介词since或for填空：（1）His grandfather has been dead over five years．（2）Mr．Smith has worked in this university he came to China．（3）My sister has had a heavy cold three days．（4）His uncle has been a member of the Party about ten years ago．（5）Her mother has been away from home nine months．四、【重点句型】7．那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了？（翻译句子）8．Amy拥有她最喜欢的书3年了．（翻译句子）9．He has owned it since his fourth birthday．（翻译句子）10．Some people still live in their hometown．However，others may only see it once or twice a year．（翻译句子）11．As for me，I did not want to give up my football shirts，but to be honest，I have not played for a while now．（翻译句子）12．Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things？（翻译句子）13．What would you do with the memory you raise？（翻译句子）四、用所给词的适当形式填空14．I learned how（ride）a bike．15．hard to sell her old things．16．You can give them（赠送）to people．17．I've read it three（time）．18．How much is the（食盐）？19．根据句意填空How much they？20．I have had it since I（be）a baby．21．I（speak）English since I was5．22．Our house seems（get）smaller．23．He played his old toys．24．He has owned a train since his（4）birthday．25．As me，I didn't want to give up my football shirts．26．To be（honest），I have not played for a while now．27．She（have）the old books for7years．人教新版八年级下册《Unit10I’ve had this bike for three years》单元测试卷（2）参考答案与试题解析一、词汇：1．英汉互译：（1）yard庭院（2）memory记忆（3）century世纪（4）bread maker面包机（5）scarf围巾（6）board game棋类游戏（7）家乡，故乡hometown（8）childhood童年（9）拥有own【考点】英译汉；汉译英．【分析】（1）庭院（2）记忆（3）世纪（4）面包机（5）围巾（6）棋类游戏（7）hometown（8）童年（9）own【解答】（1）yard庭院（2）memory记忆（3）century世纪（4）bread maker面包机（5）scarf围巾（6）board game棋类游戏（7）家乡，故乡hometown（8）childhood童年（9）拥有own2．英汉互译（1）search搜寻（2）hold持有；拥有；保存（3）regard把…看作（4）consider 考虑（5）soft柔软的（6）甜蜜的sweet（7）truthful真实的（8）according to根据，按照（9）to be honest说实话【考点】英译汉；汉译英．【分析】（1）搜寻（2）持有；拥有；保存（3）把…看作（4）考虑（5）柔软的（6）sweet（7）真实的（8）根据，按照（9）说实话【解答】（1）search；考查动词，故答案为：搜寻（2）hold；考查动词，故答案为：持有；拥有；保存（3）regard；考查动词，故答案为：把…看作（4）consider；考查动词，故答案为：考虑（5）soft；考查形容词，故答案为：柔软的（6）甜蜜的；考查形容词，故答案为：sweet（7）truthful；考查形容词，故答案为：真实的（8）according to；考查短语，故答案为：根据，按照（9）to be honest；考查短语，故答案为：说实话主语短语的构成和单词拼写形式．3．翻译短语（1）as for至于（2）check out结账退房；结账离开；核实；查实（3）part with放弃，交出，卖掉（贵重物品或难舍之物）（4）no longer不再（5）return home回到家（6）search for搜寻（7）clear out清理，整理（8）regard…as把……当着【考点】英译汉．【分析】（1）至于（2）结账退房；结账离开；核实；查实（3）放弃，交出，卖掉（贵重物品或难舍之物）（4）不再（5）回到家（6）搜寻（7）清理，整理（8）把……当着【解答】（1）as for至于（2）check out结账退房；结账离开；核实；查实（3）part with放弃，交出，卖掉（贵重物品或难舍之物）（4）no longer不再（5）return home回到家（6）search for搜寻（7）clear out清理，整理（8）regard…as把……当着4．翻译短语（1）consider…as把……看着（2）close to靠近（3）next to在旁边（4）near to接近于，靠近于（5）junior high school初中（6）yard sale庭院拍卖会（7）soft toy软体玩具，布绒玩具【考点】英译汉．【分析】（1）把……看着（2）靠近（3）在旁边（4）接近于，靠近于（5）初中（6）庭院拍卖会（7）软体玩具，布绒玩具【解答】（1）consider…as把……看着（2）close to靠近（3）next to在旁边（4）near to接近于，靠近于（5）junior high school初中（6）yard sale庭院拍卖会（7）soft toy软体玩具，布绒玩具二、词形变化（按括号内的要求变换词形）：5．按括号内的要求变换词形（1）true（n．）→truth（2）soft（反义词）→hard（3）certain（adv．）→certainly（4）own（n．）→owner（5）especial（adv．）→especially（6）memory（pl．）→memories【考点】单词填空；反义词．【分析】真的；软的；确定；拥有；特别；记忆．【解答】true，形容词，真的，名词形式是truth；soft，形容词，软的，反义词是hard；certain，形容词，确定，副词是certainly；own，动词，拥有，名词是owner；especial，形容词，特别的，副词是especially；memory，名词，记忆，复数是memories．故填truth，hard，certainly，owner，especially，memories．三、语法练习：6．请用介词since或for填空：（1）His grandfather has been dead for over five years．（2）Mr．Smith has worked in this university since he came to China．（3）My sister has had a heavy cold for three days．（4）His uncle has been a member of the Party since about ten years ago．（5）Her mother has been away from home for nine months．【考点】单词填空．【分析】1．他的祖父已经去世五年多了．2．史密斯先生自从来中国后就在这所大学工作．3．我妹妹患重感冒三天了．4．他的叔叔大约十年前就入了党．5．她母亲离家九个月了．【解答】1．考查介词．根据语境"他的祖父已经去世五年多了"，由空后的over five years，推断此处属于"for+时间段"结构．故选for；2．考查介词．根据语境"史密斯先生自从来中国后就在这所大学工作"，由空后的从句he came to China，推断此处属于"since+从句"结构．故选since；3．考查介词．根据语境"我妹妹患重感冒三天了"，由空后的three days，推断此处属于"for+时间段"结构．故选for；4．考查介词．根据语境"他的叔叔大约十年前就入了党"，由空后的about ten years ago，推断此处属于"since+时间点"结构．故选since；5．考查介词．根据语境"她母亲离家九个月了"，由空后的nine months，推断此处属于"for+时间段"结构．故选for；四、【重点句型】7．那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了？（翻译句子）How long have you had that bike over there？【考点】汉译英．【分析】How long have you had that bike over there？【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：How long多长时间，提问时间段；that bike over there 那边的那辆自行车，时态是现在完成时have+过去分词，和时间段连用，要用延续性动词have，不用buy．结合句意：那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了？故答案为How long have you had that bike over there？8．Amy拥有她最喜欢的书3年了．（翻译句子）Amy has had her favorite book for three years．【考点】汉译英．【分析】Amy has had her favorite book for three years．【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：have her favorite book有她最喜欢的书；for three years.3年，时态是现在完成时has+过去分词．和时间段连用，用延续性动词have，不能用buy．结合句意：Amy拥有她最喜欢的书3年了．故答案为Amy has had her favorite book for three years．9．He has owned it since his fourth birthday．（翻译句子）他从四岁生日起就拥有了它．【考点】英译汉．【分析】他从四岁生日起就拥有了它．【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：own it拥有它；since his fourth birthday从他四岁生日起．故答案为：他从四岁生日起就拥有了它．10．Some people still live in their hometown．However，others may only see it once or twice a year．（翻译句子）一些人仍然住在家乡．然而，其他人只能看到它一年一次或两次．【考点】英译汉．【分析】一些人仍然住在家乡．然而，其他人只能看到它一年一次或两次．【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：Some people一些人；still live in their hometown仍然住在家乡；however然而，表转折；others其他人；may only see it once or twice a year 一年只能看到它一次或两次．故答案为：一些人仍然住在家乡．然而，其他人只能看到它一年一次或两次．11．As for me，I did not want to give up my football shirts，but to be honest，I have not played for a while now．（翻译句子）至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衫，但是说实话，我已经有一段时间没有打球了．【考点】英译汉．【分析】至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衫，但是说实话，我已经有一段时间没有打球了．【解答】As for me至于我，give up my football shirts放弃我的足球衫，to be honest说实话，for a while一段时间故答案是：至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衫，但是说实话，我已经有一段时间没有打球了．12．Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things？（翻译句子）你有没有想过在院子里卖东西？【考点】英译汉．【分析】你有没有想过在院子里卖东西？【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：Have you ever…？你曾经…吗？thought about doing sth考虑做某事；have a yard sale to sell your things在庭院卖你的东西．故答案为：你有没有想过在院子里卖东西？13．What would you do with the memory you raise？（翻译句子）你会用你增强的记忆做什么？【考点】英译汉．【分析】你会用你增强的记忆做什么？【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：What would you do你将会做什么？with表示用…；the memory you raise你增强的记忆力．故答案为：你会用你增强的记忆做什么？四、用所给词的适当形式填空14．I learned how to ride（ride）a bike．【考点】单词填空．【分析】我学会了骑自行车．【解答】考查单词填空．根据所给单词提示及其题干，可知我学会了骑自行车．这里不定式作宾语．故答案为to ride．15．It's hard to sell her old things．【考点】完成句子．【分析】很难卖掉她的旧东西．【解答】It is+形容词+to do sth．是固定句式，根据句意"很难卖掉她的旧东西"可知，要用固定句式"It is+形容词+to do sth．"，it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语．故答案为It's．16．You can give them away（赠送）to people．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】你可以把它们送给别人．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：赠送．英语表达是give away，固定短语．故答案为away．17．I've read it three times（time）．【考点】单词填空．【分析】我已经读了三遍了．【解答】考查单词填空．根据所给单词提示及其题干，可知我已经读了三遍了．three后接名词复数．故答案为times．18．How much is the salt（食盐）？【考点】翻译填空．【分析】食盐多少钱？【解答】答案：salt根据提示，推测意思是食盐多少钱？英语是salt，不可数名词，用单数即可．19．根据句意填空How much are they？【考点】完成句子．【分析】他们多少钱？【解答】根据句意"他们多少钱"可知，要用一般现在时，要填"are"．故答案为are．20．I have had it since I was（be）a baby．【考点】单词填空．【分析】自从我小时候及买它了．【解答】根据句意：自从我小时候及买它了．可知考查：since从句用一般过去时．故答案为：was．21．I have spoken（speak）English since I was5．【考点】单词填空．【分析】自从我5岁就讲英语了．【解答】根据句意：自从我5岁就讲英语了．由since I was5可知时态是现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语I用have．故答案为：have spoken．22．Our house seems to get（get）smaller．【考点】单词填空．【分析】我们的房子似乎变小了．【解答】根据句意：我们的房子似乎变小了．可知考查：seem to do sth似乎做某事．故答案为：to get．23．He played with his old toys．【考点】完成句子．【分析】他和他的旧玩具玩．【解答】和…玩play with，是固定搭配，根据句意"他和他的旧玩具玩"可知，要填"with"．故答案为with．24．He has owned a train since his fourth（4）birthday．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】他从四岁生日起就有一辆火车．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知表示第四个生日，第几用序数词，要翻译的部分为：4．英语表达是fourth．故答案为fourth．25．As for me，I didn't want to give up my football shirts．【考点】完成句子．【分析】对于我来说，我不想放弃我的足球的衬衫．【解答】根据题干，As…me，推出考查短语as for．．至于…；句意：对于我来说，我不想放弃我的足球的衬衫．故答案为for．26．To be honest（honest），I have not played for a while now．【考点】单词填空．【分析】老实说，我现在已经一段时间没玩了．【解答】根据To be﹣﹣（honest），I have not played for a while now．可知这里放在be 动词后面用形容词形式．故填honest．27．She has had（have）the old books for7years．【考点】单词填空．【分析】她买这些旧书已经7年了．【解答】根据句意：她买这些旧书已经7年了．由for7years可知时态是现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语she用has．故答案为：has had．。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 10单元测试卷(时间：90分钟分值：100分)一．单项选择。

（15分）1.On ____Children’s Day, Jack received a prize for being _____honest boy.A.the;anB./;anC./;aD.the;a2.Mike,don’t throw your toys away. You can give them to the children_____need.A.atB.onC.inD.for3.The volunteers______a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.A.offeredB.have offeredC.are offeringD.will offer4.----I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.-----Why not_____visiting Beijing?There are many places of interest.A.suggestB.wonderC.considerD.check5.----Did you go to Kenli during the Peach Blossom Festival(桃花节)?------Yes,the flowers were beautiful and bees flew _____them.A.ofB.amongC.betweenD.through6.I only have one question to ask you, and I hope you can give me a____answer.A.strangeB.truthfulC.stupidD.crazy7.Wang Lin is one of my best friends.We____friends for many years.A.have madeB.have beenC.has madeD.has been8.-----We first met at Linda’s party if my____serves me.------Right. When I met you, you were talking with Linda.A.beautyB.successC.illnessD.memory9.We should_____the difficulties in life____challenges and not give up easily.A.regard;asB.part;withC.include;inD.think;of10.They ____all the drawers for paper but didn’t find it.A.visitedB.searchedC.cleanedD.close11.Jack has to___his cat,because he will work abroad next month.A.take inB.part withC.think ofD.fight over12.Dale, I’ll_____that old bookcase and then you can put your books there.A.give awayB.run outC.clear outD.take down13.---_____have you had that bike, Tony?----I’ve had it for two years.A.How muchB.How soonC.How longD.How often14.Mary,how long______you _____this toy koala?A.have;hadB.did;buyC.have;boughtD.do;buy15.------___________?-------You can have it for five dollars.A.How long does it takeB.How many do you needB.How much is it D.How do you feed about it二．完形填空。

八年级英语下册 Unit 10测试题（含听力材料和答案解析）人教新目标版第一部分听力理解（共20分）一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。

（共5分，每小题1分）A BC DE1 2 3 4 5二、听对话，根据对话内容，判断下列句子的正误。

正确的写T，错误的写F。

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（共20分，每小题2分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。

AA TraEnglandAmericaAmericaNorthern AsiaAmericaColumbusNew WorldAmericaUnited StatesGermanyItalyAmericaEuropeAmericaAmericaColumbusAmerica AmericaXi’anHangzh ouShanghaiGuilinTibetChinaChinaChinaGermanyItalyAmericaFranklin Lakeing over in an hourM: Sure I can do that三、请听第11段短文和短文后的问题，然后选择正确答案，并将其标号填在提前括号内。

（共5分，每小题1分）Are ou a TV over Can ou thin of our ife without TVMan a be coorfu The ao ugget chidren houd watch TV e TV can give chidren big Firt, it’ bad for their tudie The uch time on TV, the can’t do we in choo Second, it’ bad for their heath Becaue the watch TV too much, the wi get overweighted Their e eight i getting wore Third, it’ bad for their fami ife Whie their famiie are watching TV, the don’t ta too much At at, there i too much fighting on TV, and ome chidren awa foow it in rea ifeIf ou don’t watch TV for a wee, mabe ou can find omething intereting to do Mabe ou can read boo, earn to wim or aint icture Do ou want to have a tr。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit10单元测试卷人教版八年级下册英语Unit10单元测试卷Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.Listening test part（略）Written test part（共95分）v．单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

()21. We all like to make friends with Susan because she is honest girl.A.aB.anC.theD.不填()22. Judy likes Chinese paper cutting best all traditional Chinese arts. She thinks it's reaJly interesting.A.throughB. withC. fromD.among( )23—How was your trip to Grape Valley（葡萄沟），TuJufan?—Wonderful. I had happy of my days there.A.memoriesB.noticesC.problemsD.opinions ()24. Emma usually we打s this silk山ess because it feels and comfortable.A.heavyB.wetC.softD.safe()25. Tony wants to take a trip around China, Shanxi. He thinks he can learn a lot about Chinese ancient history there.A.simplyB.probablyuallyD.especially ()26. Damon is so c扛eful that he usually his paper many times before handing it in.A.checksB.printsC.copiesD.folds()27. Although this model plane is old, I don't want to it. That's because it was the fast gift from my best fiiend.A.pay forB. care forC. part with ()28.—How many apples are there in the basket?D.agree with—Oh, let me them. One, two... eight. There are eight apples.A. countB.spellC.introduceD.throw ()29. I was so busy last summer that I didn't find time to Shenzhen with my family.A.tt·avelB.to travelC.traveled ()30. My schoolbag is too full so I'm going to.A. fix it upB.work it outC. pick it upD. traveling D.clear it out()31. My brother enjoys watching birds in the zoo. me, I'm interested in taking photos of the beautiful sky.A. Thanks toB.As forC.According toD. I nstead of()32. Alan Guangzhou since he was ten years old, so he knows this city very well.A.has gone toB.went toC.has been inD.was in()33. Mike great progress in his Chinese so far. He could hardly understand Chinese in the past, but now he can talk with us in Chinese.A.was makingB.makesC.will makeD. has made ()34.—have you stayed in this hotel?—For three days. I'm going to stay here for two more daysA.How longB.How oftenC. How soon ()35.—l didn't go on the school trip because l had a fever.D.How much—.It was fantastic. We visited a farm and picked some strawberries there.A.That's rightC.it's a shameVI．完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）B.I'm not sure D. [t's no big deal先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的砐佳答案。

新人教,新,人教,版,初中,八年级,下册,英语,Unit 10 测试(限时：60分钟满分：100分)一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分，共15分)1. On ________Children's Day，Jack received a prize for being ________honest boy.A. the；anB. /；anC. /；aD. the；a2. Mary always does well in her lessons. She works the hardest ________ all the students.A. amongB. duringC. betweenD. through3. My brother likes eating meat. ________ me, I like vegetables and fruit.A. Instead ofB. Because ofC. As forD. According to4. —What do you think of the woman singer?—Her voice sounds________. I like her songs.A. sweetB. sweetlyC. badD. badly5. My sweater is very old. I'm considering ________ a new one tomorrow morning.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. bought6. Harbin is beautiful all the year around，________in winter. Ice lanterns decorate streets and attract lots of tourists.A. especiallyB. generallyC. probablyD. luckily7. —What did Mrs. Hunt do last Saturday?—She ________ all her old clothes from her house.A. cleared outB. tried outC. worked outD. came out8. ________， I can't afford the expensive gift.A. To my surpriseB. To be honestC. To start withD. To begin with9. Her grandfather ________a car 10 years ago. He ______ the car for 10 years.A. buy；has boughtB. bought；has hadC. buys；has hadD. bought；has bought10. The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. ________！A. What a shameB. What shameC. What a surpriseD. What surprise二、完形填空(每小题1. 5分，共15分)Anny is only 13 years old. She is a girl______11 of love.At the age of four，she began to learn ______12 play the violin. And she was really good at it. She wanted to______13 the poor children in her town，so she decided to raise some money by playing the violin in______14 street. At first，only a few people gave her money. Three days later，she put a sign beside her，saying why she was doing so. When people saw the sign，they were all______15 and started to help her with the work. Anny also______16 her favorite toys to collect money. When her teachers and classmates got to know this，they all began to sell their old toys，clothes and books to collect money，______17.Anny______18 money for two years，and now she's got______19 than ￡2，000. She says she will continue doing like this and help more poor______20.11. A. filled B. full C. fill D. fulled12. A. what to B. when to C. how to D. which to13. A. help B. helped C. helps D. helping14. A. those B. an C. the D. these15. A. moving B. moved C. moves D. move16. A. sold B. bought C. borrowed D. lost17. A. too B. to C. neither D. either18. A. raised B. has been raised C. has raised D. had been raised19. A. must B. many C. more D. much20. A. friends B. children C. classmates D. teachers三、阅读理解(每小题3分，共15分)I'm Jenny. I was moved by a story last summer. When I went to a friend's house as a guest，I found a wooden sign hung on the door. It reads，“Before entering，please put down your trouble. When returning，bring back you r happiness. ”After entering the house，I saw the wife and the husband were both harmonious(和睦的)，two children were friendly and polite and warmth filled the house.I naturally asked them about the wooden sign. The wife looked at the husband witha smile，“You tell the story. ” The husband then looked back at the wife，“You say because it was your creativity. ”Finally，the wife said softly and slowly，“Once when I got home，I was surprised to see a sleepy and tired face in the elevator(电梯)mirror，with the worried eyes. So I thought when my children and husband faced this worried face，what would they feel? If I also faced such a face，what would I feel? Then I could imagine my children's silence and my husband's indifference(冷淡)at the dinner table. The next day，I wrote a wooden sign and hung it on the door to remind myself. As a result，the sign reminded myself and the whole family. Something surprising happened in this way. Not only our family but also the guests to our house always become happy. ”21. The writer found a wooden sign ________.A. on the door of her own houseB. on the door of her friend's houseC. on the wall of her friend's houseD. on the wall of her friend's office22. It's ________idea to hang the wooden sign.A. the wife'sB. the husband'sC. the family'sD. the guests'23. The words on the wooden sign mean that everyone should have a ________face before entering the house.A. worriedB. tiredC. happyD. sleepy24. “Something surprising” in the last paragraph means ________.A. the children usually kept silent at homeB. the wife returned home with a worried faceC. the husband was indifferent at the dinner tableD. the guests to their house also become happy25. The best title for the pass age is “ ________”.A. Bring happiness back homeB. Learn to cook food for the familyC. Hang a wooden sign on the door。

Unit 10测试题一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)1.Peter, honest boy, bought useful dictionary in the store yesterday.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a2.—Which dress will you take, Sandy?—I can't choose the three dresses. I like them all.A. betweenB. behindC. amongD. inside3.—How can I get any information about the 2022 Winter Olympic Games? —Why not for it on the Internet?A. fightB. searchC. prepareD. wait4.Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A. untilB. beforeC. sinceD. when5.—Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the post office?—Look out of the window of our shop. Can you see it? It is just our shop.A. oppositeB. aboveC. belowD. along6.—Will you keep these old toys?—Of course. They hold the sweetest about my childhood.A. goldB. silenceC. researchD. memory7.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing8.Mr. Wang the students his own children.A. regard; asB. regards; toC. regards; asD. regard; to9.—What a nice camera! How long you it, Karen?—For just one week.A. will; buyB. have; hadC. are; havingD. did; buy10.—My uncle hasn't been back to our hometown for years.—. He must miss his family very much.A. It's a shameB. No wayC. Good jobD. No problem二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)It was a Sunday afternoon. A girl was unhappy. She complained to her father about her hard life. There were so many problems! One problem wasn't solved but11came. She wanted to give up.Her father smiled and took his daughter into the 12. He filled three 13 with water. And he put some carrots in the first one. In the second one, he put some eggs. Coffee was put in the third one. Then he boiled them. The girl watched her father. Her father just waited 14saying a word.The girl wondered 15her father was doing that for. About 20 minutes later, her father 16the carrots and put them into a bowl. The eggs were put on a plate and the coffee was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter 17. Dad asked, "What do you see?" "Carrots, eggs and coffee, "she answered.Her father told her to close her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did and felt the carrots were soft. After that he asked his daughter to take the eggs and feel them. The eggs were hard. At last, her father asked her to taste the coffee. "What's the meaning, Dad?" He explained that 18of the things had met with the same unlucky experience — the boiling water, but the three things had 19results.The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after they were put into the boiling water. The eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very special and it 20the water. "Which one will you choose to be, a carrot, an egg or coffee? That's up to you to decide," said her father.11.A. the other B. another C. other D. others12.A. kitchen B. dining room C. hotel D. bedroom13.A. bowls B. plates C. pots D. cups14.A. with B. without C. of D. for15.A. what B. why C. how D. where16.A. took place B. took off C. took after D. took out17.A. usually B. exactly C. lately D. slowly18.A. every B. neither C. each D. none19.A. different B. difficult C. same D. similar20.A. divided B. discovered C. changed D. invented三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)ANowadays there are many people going from villages or small towns to big cities to realize their dreams, but there are also people doing the opposite.Janet Lincoln moved to St. Louis five years ago. Here's what she said:"I used to live in a small town called Bertrand. I grew up there. After I graduated (毕业) from high school, I worked in a supermarket. There were about 800 people in my town, and I knew most of them. Most of them knew me, too. At the age of 21, I got a chance (机会) and moved to St. Louis. I love it. I don't know as many people now as I used to, but that's OK. I live in an apartment and have a few good friends. There are a lot of fun things to do in the big city."Troy Henson has the opposite experience. He, his wife and their two children moved from St. Louis to Bloomfield three years ago. Here's what Troy said: "Both Darla and I grew up in St. Louis. We met at college and got married. Then the kids came along and life got difficult. We didn't know any of our neighbors. We both had good jobs, and we were always very busy. But it seemed there was never enough money. That all changed when we moved to Bloomfield. We don't make as much money as we used to, but we don't have as many expenses (开支) as we did and we are relaxed. It's good."21.Where did Janet grow up?A. A big city.B. A small town.C. A small village.D. A big village.22.What can we learn about Janet?A. She lives with her family now.B. She moved to St. Louis at the age of 21.C. She has a lot of good friends in St. Louis.D. She moved to St. Louis to get a better education.23.How many people are there in Troy's family?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.24.According to Troy, living in Bloomfield is .A. boringB. interestingC. tiringD. relaxing25.In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage?A. Life.B. Health.C. Travel.D. Education.BChina has changed a lot since China's Reform and Opening-up(改革开放). Let's have a look at the changes.1978-1988: New LookIn a 1978 Japanese documentary(纪录片) China's New Look, there was a scene showing Chinese people's life back then. In front of an old-fashioned TV set, some Shanghainese gathered around to watch a TV show. In 1981, only one out of every 170 city families in China had a colour TV.1988-1998: ▲In October 1990, the first McDonald's on the Chinese mainland opened for business in Shenzhen. It quickly became the hottest tourist spot(旅游景点). "Many Chinese customers waited in line and shouted to the shop assistant(售货员), ‘I want 10 Big Macs,’"recalled a waiter at McDonald's at that time.1998-2008: Here Comes WTOFor many Chinese, the year 2001 was very unforgettable. It marked the start of a new millennium(一千年) and led to a whole new era(时代) as China joined the World Trade Organization(WTO). From 2001 to 2017, China's average(平均的) growth of the imports(进口) of goods and services was more than twice the world's average. 2008-2018:New BeginningShanghai, a city of long-time business culture, is always a step ahead in China's foreign trade. With the successful hosting of China's first import expo(展览会) in November 2018, the city went on to develop China's import business. The expo will be remembered as a new beginning for China's import history.26.Which picture shows the scene of China's New Look?A. B.C. D.27.Which of the following can be put in ▲?A. Never Forget Old TimesB. New Way of LivingC. All Over the WorldD. West Meets East28.How did Chinese people feel when the first McDonald's appeared in China?A. Interested.B. Unhappy.C. Strange.D. Worried.29.What can we learn after China joined the WTO?A. Chinese people began to travel abroad.B. China grew very fast in its imports.C. China became more and more popular.D. Foreigners bought a lot of products from China.30.When and where was China's first import expo held?A. In Shanghai, in November, 2001.B. In Shenzhen, in November, 2001.C. In Shanghai, in November, 2018.D. In Shenzhen, in November, 2018.CMick Polly, an owner of a toy store, lives with his teenage daughter Carolina in Kentucky. He is known as the Bike Man. Over the past five years, Mick has built hundreds of bikes for needy kids.One day in 2011, a 13-year-old boy with a broken bike walked by Mick's house. "I was working in my garage(车库), and he asked if I could fix it," says Mick, now 53.The boy's bike had a broken wheel. Mick sent a post(帖子)on Weibo, asking his friends if they had the needed part. One friend saw the post and gave away two used bikes. Mick took parts from each to build a new set of wheels for the boy.Soon after, Mick repaired a bike for the boy's brother and fixed one for his sister. Word spread, and during the year, he had fixed up lots of bikes for local kids whose parents were not able to afford new ones."People are throwing away bikes day and night, " says Mick.Mick puts the bikes and bike parts in his garage. "I take off the good tires or the handlebars or the seats and use them," he says.Up to now, the Bike Man has repaired hundreds of bikes and given away nearly 700 newly repaired bikes. They're free, but the kids must agree to two things:They have to learn how to put waste things to good use and they have to try their best to study in school.If a kid's grades are low, Mick requires a teacher's note saying that "You're doing your best." Mick also hopes the bikes will get kids off the sofa. "When I was growing up, we all rode our bikes," he says. "Hopefully these kids can get some exercise."31.Why is Mick known as the Bike Man?A. Because he's good at riding a bike.B. Because his bikes sell well.C. Because his daughter likes bikes.D. Because he's built bikes for needy kids.32.In order to find the needed part, Mick .A. sent a post on WeiboB. called his friends for helpC. searched his garageD. went to many bike shops33.The underlined word "ones" refers to (指代).A. wheelsB. bikesC. seatsD. garages34.By repairing and giving away bikes, Mick expects the kids to.①have a rest in the sofa②study hard③recycle waste things④get high marks⑤exercise more⑥learn to repair bikesA. ②③⑤B. ①④⑥C. ③④⑤D. ①②⑥35.Which can be the best title for the passage?A. Mick Polly's GarageB. "New" Bikes and a HeartC. A Successful BusinessmanD. Health from Riding Bikes四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)In the past, people used words to express their ideas and feelings. Now people have a new way to share their life with their friends on WeChat Moments (微信朋友圈).To make WeChat Moments, people can use pictures, sounds, videos and their words to express what they want to say. Some people don't write anything. They share what they are eating, drinking, listening to, buying and fun time by sharing pictures.Someone says that WeChat Moments are like personal TV stations. People don't have to spend money putting them on the Internet, so it is easy for people to make them and watch them on their phones. Only friends of the users' can watch theirWeChat Moments. WeChat businessmen even put the advertisements of their products(产品)on the WeChat Moments for their friends to choose and buy. WeChat Moments are becoming more popular among people. When we post(发布)something on it, we must be sure that the information should be healthy for people to read and watch.根据短文内容回答下列问题(不超过6个词)36.What did people use to express their ideas and feelings in the past?37.What can people use to make WeChat Moments?38.What are WeChat Moments like?39.Who can watch the user's WeChat Moments?40.What do WeChat businessmen put on the WeChat Moments?五、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词(每小题1分,共10分)A better town for teenagersI believe there are many things that we can do to make life in our town a lot better for teenagers.First of all, I think more bike lanes should be built. 41(现今),a lot of teenagers in my town ride a bike everywhere, 42it's very dangerous because there is a lot of traffic. If there are more bike lanes in the future, it will be much 43 (safe) for us.44, I believe that we need more places for teenagers to go to. 45my opinion, teenagers won't cause problems in the street if there are more places for us to go to. So we need more 46(club)and other places where we can meet.Thirdly, teenagers here need more sports facilities. There 47(be)places to play ball games so far like tennis and basketball, but what about other sports, 48 (像) skating and rollerblading?Finally, I'm sure we'll make the town better 49we don't drop litter. If we all do something 50(help) now, our town will be much better for everyone in the future.41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.六、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)Holly: Hey, Luke. 51Luke: Pretty good. You know I moved into a new house.Holly: Really? 52Luke: A week ago.Holly: Where's your new house?Luke: 53Holly: That's a good place. 54Luke: Yes. It's expensive but nice. All my family like it.Holly: Congratulations! I guess you'll have a house-warming party, right?Luke: Of course. 55Will you come then?Holly: Cool. I can't wait to see your new house.A. When was it?B. It's on Red Tree Street.C. How's it going with you?D. It's next Monday, the 17th.E. Did you spend a lot of money?七、书面表达(25分)在你六岁生日时,父母送给你一只泰迪熊玩具(a teddy bear),你非常喜欢它,所以一直保存到现在。

Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.单元测试01一、听力测试（20分）（一）听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

每个句子读两遍。

（）1.A.You’re welcome. B. Here you are. C.Good idea.（）2.A.Yes, I did. B.No, I don’t. C.No.I haven’t.（）3.A.Many thanks. B. Not at all. C.No problem.（）4.A.For five years. B. At lunch time. C.Half a year ago.（）5.A.The same to you. B. Neither have I. C.Welcome to New York.（二）听短文，选出最佳答案。

短文读两遍。

（）6.Where do the people from cities go for vacations?A.The country.B.Other countries.C.Nowhere.（）7.What do people buy on vacations?A.Movie tickets.B.Train or air tickets.C.Fruit and rice.（）8.How did the speaker go to the country for May Day last year?A.By bus.B. By car.C.By train.（）9.Where did the speaker’s family have the picnic?A.Near a hill.B. In the car.C.Under a big tree.（）10.What happened when the speaker’s family began the picnic?A. A tiger came.B.The speaker couldn’t find the food.C.It began to rain.二、单项填空（30分）（）11.—Would you like some juice or coffee?— ________.Ireally don’t mind.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All（）12.—How long have you lived in the new flat?— ________ 2010.A.inB.AfterC.SinceD.Before（）13.— ________ Iwash the clothes first?—No, you ________.You can do your homework first.A.Must;mustn’tB.Can;mustn’tC.Must；needn’tD.May;needn’t（）14.We must ________ using plastic bags in order to protect our earth.A.give outB.give upC.give awayD.give in（）15. —Yao Ming is very popular ________ teenagers.—Yes.Many middle school students are his fans.A.betweenB.overC.amongD.above（）16.“I want my leg!I want to run!I want to jump!”a ________ girl cried in the hospital in Libya（利比亚）.A.5-year-oldB.5-years-oldsC.5 year oldD.5 years olds（）17.The Smiths are considering ________ to New England.A.movingB.moveC.to moveD.moved（）18.—________ have you been married?—For twenty years.A.How farB.How oftenC.How longD.How soon（）19.In China it is a custom to give kids lucky money ________ during the Spring Festival.A.finallyB.luckilyC.simplyD.especially（）20.—What about going swimming?—________A.Sounds greatB.It’s my pleasureC.Here you areD.That’s OK（）21. ________find a better job, he made up his mind to study a second foreign language.A.Thanks toB.In order toC.Because ofD.Instead of（）22.My friend, Mr.Jones, ________ Jinan for three months.A.has leftB.has come toC.has gone toD.has been away from（）23.Mr.Fang saved a girl out of the water yesterday.We all ________ him ________ a hero.A.look;onB.regard;withC.think; ofD.consider;as（）24.________ visitors come to Hefei during May Day holidays every year.A.Thousands ofB.Two thousandsC.Thousand ofD.Thousand（）25.—I haven’t seen Jack for two days.Is he ill?— ________.The head teacher said that he was in hospital.A.I’m afraid soB.I’m afraid notC.I hope notD.I’m glad to hear that三、完形填空（20分）This is Red Star Town.My grandfather has lived here all his life.He 26 my grandmother here and they got married.Red Star Town was called Taping Town before.The government started 27 the wooden houses in this area when the Red Star Town underground station was built. 28 June 2000, Taping Town has become a history.My grandfather missed many things about Taping Town. 29 in the small town knew him well.They all liked him because he used to be a good 30 in a hospital.Now he is old and stays at home.In the past, there were 31 stone and wooden houses around here.Also, there were many big trees.Now new 32 are here and there.The streets are wide and clean.There are all kinds of shops and you can buy anything33 .My grandfather is happy that life has improved so much, 34 he still feels lonely because he really misses everything in the past.Many of his friends moved away because the government let them35 in new apartments in new towns.The old town is still beautiful in his heart though it has disappeared（消失）. （）26.A.meet B.met C.meeting D.meets（）27.A.pull down B.put up C.to pull down D.to put up（）28.A.At B.For C.Since D.On（）29.A.Someone B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Everyone（）30.A.doctor B.pilot C.teacher D.actor（）31.A.a lot B.much C.lots of D.lot of（）32.A.house B.buildings C.building D.hotel（）33.A.easy B.difficult C.hard D.easily（）34.A.or B.but C.as D.so（）35.A.live B.lived C.living D.to live四、阅读理解（10分）Near the village, there is an old famous temple.Some people want to build new houses where the temple now stands, because they can find no other area to build them, while others disagree with them.They meet to decide how to solve the problem.Here are their opinions about it.The expert（专家）wants to protect the temple and believes that there are some interesting things buried（埋）in the ground.If it is destroyed or moved, people may never learn about how people lived in the past.The businessman thinks that the houses should be built.History is important, but we must think about the future.The village needs development and building new houses will offer jobs to hundreds of people.Villager A says, "We should build the new houses because we need houses to live in."Villager B says, "We should protect the temple because it can attract many tourists to come for a visit: If the temple is destroyed or moved, we will lose a lot of business."The village leader thinks that he has a duty to make life better for the villagers.They need jobs and new houses.He also thinks the cultural site（遗迹）is important and they should be careful with it as well.（）36.The expert doesn’t want to ________ the old famous temple.A.rebuildB.protectC.pull downD.fall down（）37.The businessman thinks building houses there can ________.A. help the village developB.attract many tourists to come for a visitC.help people learn about how people lived in the pastD.help people learn about the interesting things buried in the ground（）38. ________ agree that they should build new houses there.A.The expert and the village leaderB. The businessman and Villager AC.Villager A and VillagerBD.Villager B and the businessman（）39.The village leader thinks ________.A. they should destroy the templeB.they needn’t build new housesC.they should build the temple to make life betterD.they should not only build new houses but also be careful with the temple（）40.According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?A.It’s difficult to satisfy（使满意）everyone.B.The cultural site is not so important.C.It’s easy to make a decision on the problem.D.The villagers will lose their jobs with the development of their hometown.五、书面装达（20分）现在的科技日新月异，各种发明以及高科技产品成为了我们生活中不可缺少的东西，如电脑、笔记本电脑（laptop）、手机（mobile phone）、MP5、数码相机（digital camera）、数码摄影机（DV）等。

Unit 10 单元测试题Written test part (共95分)Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( ) 21. We have shirts in different colors ______ 40 yuan each.A. ofB. withC. forD. at( ) 22. ______ we grow up, our parents get older.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. AsD. While( ) 23. My uncle ______ the shop. It’s not my father’s, but his.A. likesB. ownsC. cleansD. needs( ) 24. So far, I ______ my pet dog. I’m very sad.A. didn’t findB. have foundC. haven’t foundD. found ( ) 25. Alan has had the bike since he ______ ten years old.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are( ) 26. I have ______ the magazine for two weeks. I’ll return it this afternoon.A. finishedB. lentC. boughtD. kept( ) 27. It’s a ______ that I didn’t win in the English speech contest.A. riskB. messC. shameD. waste( ) 28. We ______ the house when we worked in that big city.A. soldB. sellC. have soldD. will sell( ) 29. Let’s ______ these old books from the room and give them to children in need.A. cut outB. clear outC. put upD. set up( ) 30. She is very busy. She can’t find much time ______ with her family.A. beB. beingC. to beD. to being( ) 31. There are ______ visitors visiting the Great Wall every year.A. two millions ofB. two millionsC. millions ofD. million of ( ) 32. —How many books are there on the bookcase?—Let me ______ first.A. readB. countC. copyD. record( ) 33. He is a(n) ______ man. He never cheats others.A. honestB. sillyC. quietD. funny( ) 34. These days Bob is considering ______ to Hong Kong.A. travelB. travelingC. to travelingD. to travel( ) 35. —______?—Since two years ago.A. How long have you lived hereB. When did you live hereC. Have you lived here for two yearsD. Did you live here two years agoⅥ. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Unit10 I’ve had this bike for three years.单元综合练习（100分）—、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.—Hello! Could I speak to Lily?—Sorry, she is not in. She __________ Shanghai.A.have been toB.have gone toC.has been toD.has gone to2.—What about Cindy's performance in the dancing competition?—．I liked it very much．A.Not muchB.No problemC.That's allD.It was perfect3.How long has his brother _____ the book?A.keptB.boughtC.lentD.borrowed4.Don't talk about this to anyone．not to your mother, or she will be worried．A.actuallyB.especiallyC.suddenlyD.simply5.If Mike doesn't go to watch the movie Journey to the West .Demon Chapter, his brother won't go．A.bothB.tooC.neitherD.either6.He didn't attend the meeting for ___________ reason.A.a certainB.differentC.manyD.a some7.—Miss Lee, I didn't catch what you said. Could you tell me __________ again?—OK.A.what should we takeB.where shall we meetC.when we would startD.how will we get there8.Ben is a foreign teacher.So far,he__in Shiyan for five years.A.was teachingB.has taughtC.will teachD.taught9.We want to rent a bus which can __________ 40 people for our trip to Beijing.A.loadB.holdC.fillD.support10.Mr．Brown his hometown for a long time．He really misses it．A.leftB.has leftC.went away fromD.has been away from11.—How long have you studied English?—_____.A.For 5 yearsB.5 years agoC.Since 5 yearsD.5 year s before12.The villagers the idea of a road through their village with satisfaction．A.questionB.provideC.thinkD.regard13.I have been afraid of dogs since a dog me five years ago．A.hurtsB.will hurtC.hurtD.has hurt14.Could you please help the information about the passengers? I'm busy now.A.bring outB.check outC.work outD.give out15.—I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long. —Never mind. I _____ here for only a few minutes.A.have beenB.have comeC.have arrivedD.waited二、完形填空（共15题；15分）In a small town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he 1 a pound of butter to his neighbor, who was a baker, One day the baker decided to 2 the butter to see if he was getting a pound. After he weighed it, he found that he wasn't. The baker then took 3 farmer to the judge (法官).The judge asked the farmer if he had any way to weigh the butler. The farmer replied."I am so 4 that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it, 5 I do have a kind of scale (天平)." The judge asked, "Then how do you weigh the buttery" The farmer replied,"Before the baker started buying butler from 6 , I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I bring home the bread from the baker, I put it On the scale and give him the butter of the same weight,"We 7 what we give to Others in life. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this 8 , "Am I honest?"Honesty or dishonesty can become a 9 . Some dishonest people can lie (说谎) without a red face. Others lie so much that they do not even 10 what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? As a matter of fact, those who lie will hurt themselves by their own dishonest.()1. A. gave ()2. A. weigh ()3. A. /()4. A. rich ()5. A. and ()6. A. I()7. A. get back B. fedB. watchB. aB. poorB. soB. myB. look backC. threwC. cutC. anC. honestC. butC. meC. give backD. soldD. useD. theD. quietD. orD. mineD. turn back()8. A. answer ()9. A. difference ()10. A. Study B. questionB. habitB. meanC. helpC. mistakeC. imagineD. ideaD. difficultyD. know三、阅读理解（共20题；20分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit 10单元测试卷一、单项选择(每小题1分，共20分)( )1．Lin Lin often practices English ____ chatting with her American friend.A．in B．by C．for D．with( )2．My grandparents ____________ for over 60 years and they love each other very much.A．have been married B．got married C．were married D．have got married( )3．On ________Children's Day，Jack received a prize for being ________honest boy.A．the；an B．/；an C．/；a D．the；a( )4．A person who is __________ does not tell lies or cheat people.A．careless B．stupid C．honest D．humorous( )5．The movie for about 5 minutes,so let’s see the next one.A．has been on B．has started C．started D．began( )6．Can you help me those exercise books? I got a different number each time.A．carry B．move C．write D．count( )7．Betty ___________ hard since last term. That’s why her exam results are so good!A．has worked B．will work C．worked D．was working( )8．John is such a(n) ______ man that we can always believe him.A．friendly B．honest C．careless D．foolish( )9．She the book last week.A．has borrowed; since B．has kept; since C．borrowed; for D．kept; for ( )10．I can’t find my notebook anywhere. I’m afraid I ______it.A．lose B．lost C．have lost D．was losing ( )11．Mary always does well in her lessons. She works the hardest ________ all the students.A．among B．during C．between D．through( )12．I began watching here an hour ago, but now nothing ______ yet.A．happens B．will happen C．happened D．has happened( )13．have you been married ? For twenty years .A．How far B．How often C．How long D．How soon( )14．She used to ______ in the morning, but now she is used to ________ at night.A．read; read B．read; reading C．reading; read D．reading; reading( )15．David ________school two years ago and he _________ for two years.A．leaves, has gone B．left, has been away C．leaves, has been away D．left, has gone( )16．--- What a beautiful car! When ________ you ________ it?--- I ________ it for two years.A．did; buy; have bought B．did; buy; have hadC．have; bought; have bought D．have; bought; have had( )17．—Did you see Tom yesterday? —No, I him for a long time.A．didn’t see B．hasn’t seen C．saw D．haven’t seen( )18．—have you studied here?—I have studied here for four years.A．How many B．How far C．How long D．How soon( ) 19．Jim said they would have holiday.A．a two-month B．two-months C．two months D．two month’s( )20．My uncle has been teaching in this school ________ he was twenty years old.A．since B．for C．until D．after二、完型填空(每小题1分，共10分)Hobbies can make our life colorful. I believe everyone has his or her own hobbies. Now let me tell you something about my 21 hobbies.My hobby is 22 stamps. I 23 a lot of friends and I often get stamps from them. Some of my stamps are very pretty and some are unusual. I 24 a lot from these stamps.My younger brother Peter likes 25 trains. He often goes to the nearby station and watches them carefully. 26 a train passes by, he writes 27 its name and number.My sister’s hobby is sewing (缝纫). She makes most of her 28 herself. When my trousers are torn, I always ask her for 29 .My parents have the same hobby. It’s walkin g the 30 . Every morning and afternoon they go walking with our lovely dog.( )21．A．classmates’B．friends’C．family’s D．brother’s( )22．A．collecting B．collect C．collects D．collected( )23．A．meet B．have C．remember D．forget( )24．A．have learned B．will learn C．learning D．to learn( )25．A．taking B．making C．watching D．collecting( )26．A．When B．Although C．Until D．Before( )27．A．up B．down C．to D．in( )28．A．plans B．cakes C．clothes D．food( )29．A．money B．help C．advice D．food( )30．A．cat B．dog C．horse D．children三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)ANight after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years.I don't remember when it first started annoying me—my mom's hands pushing my hair that way. But it did annoy me, for they felt rough(粗糙的) against my young skin. Finally, one night, I shouted out at her, “Don't do that anymore, your hands are too rough！” She didn't say anything, but she never did it again.Years later, I missed my mother's hands and her good－night kiss on my forehead. I'm not a little girl anymore. My mom is in her mid－70s, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me. She's like a doctor to us, always knowing how to calm a young girl's stomach ache. She cooks the best fried chicken in the world. Now my own children have grown up. It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my face to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so gently, touched my brow.Taking my mom's hand, I told her how sorry I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mom didn't know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago.That night, I fell asleep with a new appreciation for my gentle mother and her caring hands. And the guilt(内疚) that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.( )31．The writer's mother once annoyed her when ________．A．she didn't help the writer sleep B．her rough hands touched the writer's skinC．she didn't say anything D．the writer was not in good health( )32．Years later the writer missed her mother's hands because ________．A．she realized her mother was too old to do thingsB．her mother could cook the best fried chicken in the worldC．she understood her mother's love and hard workD．her mother had forgotten that night she shouted at her( )33．The underlined word “appreciation” in Paragraph 5 means “________” in Chinese.A．兴奋B．惊讶C．害怕D．感激( )34．What can we learn from the passage?A．The writer's mother was a doctor and knew how to calm her stomach ache.B．The writer hated staying with her mother at night.C．The writer felt sorry about what she did to her mother.D．The writer was not married and lived alone.( )35．The story develops with the change of ________．A．the mother's hands B．the writer's workC．the mother's attitude to the writer D．the writer's attitude to her motherBMoms take care of their children's life and dads bring home food and make the family rules. These are the roles moms and dads fall into when they become parents and it's common among all cultures. But times change and parents' roles seem to be changing, too. More women are bringing home food by having full－time jobs and men are taking care of their children at home.The Chinese TV show Where are we going, Dad? provides a closer look at the changing roles of dads in modern family life. The show follows the adventures(冒险经历) of five celebrity(名人) dads who take trips with their young children (aged 4 to 6) and try to complete a set of tasks. It shows how young dads are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them. Young dads no longer want to be cold.Psychologists(心理学家)say that a strong fatherly influence(影响) is important in a child's development. Fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety. A child learns that if something goes wrong, he or she can depend on his or her dad to help fix it. The psychologists also say that without a dad, a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble.A mother's love is important, and so is a father's love. Chen Mo, a psychology professor says, “It takes both parents to raise a child. Children have different needs at different ages and this needs to be considere d by both parents.”( )36．What are the common roles of moms and dads in all cultures?A．Moms take care of their children and dads bring home food and make the family rules.B．Moms bring home food by having full－time jobs and dads take care of their children at home.C．Both parents take care of their children at home.D．Both parents go out to work, while grandparents take care of their children at home.( )37．What are the young dads trying to do in the show?A．They are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them. B．They are trying to complete a set of tasks with their kids. They are also trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them.C．They are trying to make more money.D．They are trying to be cold to their kids.( )38．Why is a strong fatherly influence important in a child's development?A．Because fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety.B．Because if something goes wrong, a child can depend on his or her dad to help fix it.C．Because with a dad, a child can do better in schoolwork.D．Because without a dad, a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble.( )39．What is a child more possible to do without a dad?A．Stay out late. B．Get into trouble and do badly in schoolwork.C．Drop out of school. D．Drop out of school and get into trouble.( )40．Why does it take both parents to raise a child?A．Because a child feels safer with both parents.B．Because a child feels happier with both parents.C．Because both parents need to consider that children have different needs at different ages.D．Because it is the father's and the mother's duty to raise a child.CI'm Jenny. I was moved by a story last summer. When I went to a friend's house as a guest，I found a wooden sign hung on the door. It reads，“Before entering，please put down your trouble. When returning，bring back your happin ess. ”After entering the house，I saw the wife and the husband were both harmonious(和睦的)，two children were friendly and polite and warmth filled the house. I naturally asked them about the wooden sign. The wife looked at the husband with a smile，“You tell the story. ” The husband then looked back at the wife，“You say because it was your creativity. ”Finally，the wife said softly and slowly，“Once when I got home，I was surprised to see a sleepy and tired face in the elevator(电梯)mirror，with the worried eyes. So I thought when my children and husband faced this worried face，what would they feel? If I also faced such a face，what would I feel? Then I could imagine my children's silence and my husband's indifference(冷淡)at the dinner table. The next day，I wrote a wooden sign and hung it on the door to remind myself. As a result，the sign reminded myself and the whole family. Something surprising happened in this way. Not only our family but also the guests to our house always become happy. ”( )41．The writer found a wooden sign ________.A．on the door of her own house B．on the door of her friend's houseC．on the wall of her friend's house D．on the wall of her friend's office( )42．It's ________idea to hang the wooden sign.A．the wife's B．the husband's C．the family's D．the guests'( )43．The words on the wooden sign mean that everyone should have a ____face before entering the house. A．worried B．tired C．happy D．sleepy( )44．“Something surprising” in the last paragraph means ________.A．the children usually kept silent at home B．the wife returned home with a worried faceC．the husband was indifferent at the dinner table D．the guests to their house also become happy( )45．The best title for the passage is “ ________”.A．Bring happiness back home B．Learn to cook food for the familyC．Hang a wooden sign on the door D．Help family members in troubleDLittle Tommy Was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything—tutors（家庭教师）, cards , special learning centers—in short , everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to catholic（天主教的）school.After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didn’t kiss his mother hello. Instead , he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread（铺开）out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating，he went back to his room、without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening .Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise，little Tommy got all A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity（好奇心）. She went to his room and asked , “Son，what was it? Was it the nuns（修女）?” Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head，“No.”“Well then，”she asked again. ‘‘WHAT was it?” Little Tommy looked at her and said , “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed（钉）to the plus sign （加号）, I knew they weren’t joking.”( )46．Why did Tommy’s parents send him to a catholic s chool?A．Because he could eat well there.B．Because he could earn more about nuns.C．Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math.D．Because his parents didn’t want him to learn math anymore( )47．Tommy’s mother felt surprised that his son.A．was still the same as usual B．ate so much at dinnerC．kissed her hello after school D．Worked hard but said little( )48．“ hitting the books ” means “_____” in Chinese·A．用功B．捶书C．发泄D．振作( )49．The last sentence in the passage shows that .A．Tommy felt sorry for the mail B．Tommy was afraid of being nailedC．Tommy didn’t like the plus sign D．Tommy liked playing jokes on others( )50．From the passage , we can infer（推断）that .A．teachers should be strict with their students B．mistaking（误解）might do good sometimes C．a catholic school is much better than other ones D．nuns are good at helping children with their math 四、根据首字母、中文提示填空(每小题1分，共10分)51．Mr. Ma lives in the countryside. He grow many kinds of vegetables in the ______ (庭院).52．My sister is listening to music in her ______ (卧室).53．David is drawing a picture on the wall with a piece of ______ (彩色粉笔).54．Could you please help me ______ (数数) the number of the books?55．No one can know what will happen to the moon in the 25th ______ (世纪)/56．Jane runs the fastest a______ the girls in her class.57．—Can you see the house o______ the park?—Yes, I can. But we must cross the road if we want to go there.58．—Could I add some more sugar to the coffee?—No. yo u can’t. Too much s______ food is bad for your health.59．The man in the water h______ a piece of wood closely so that the water couldn’t wash him away. 60．Tony is 13 years old. He studies in a j______ high school.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)61．Listen!A girl_____ (sing) in the hall.62．Alison_______ (swim) for three hours.63．When I entered the classroom, I found some students ____(watch) TV.64．There are some children who _____(play) football on the playground.65．－ How long ____ you_____(do) that?－For about four years.66．The young man ______(skate) since he was eight years old.67．He’d like_____(collect) shells because they are beautiful.68．When I was twelve, I_____ (start) to play tennis.69．If you know his telephone number, please let me _____ (know).70．Thank you for _____(tell) me the truth.六、句型转换(每小题2分，共10分)71．Today more and more people speak Chinese around the world.(改为被动语态)Today Chinese_____ _____by more and more people around the world.72．There is a hospital opposite our school.(改为同义句)There is a hospital __________our school.73．He has taught in our school for 30 years.(对画线部分提问)__________he taught in your school?74．My grandpa died three years ago.(改为同义句)My grandpa _______________since three years ago.75．The old man felt excited when he returned to his hometown.(改为同义句)The old man felt excited when he _______________his hometown.七、根据汉语提示完成英语句子(每小题2分，共10分)76．大明不再是我们的班长了。