报关员英语的考核内容

报关水平测试《报关英语》复习笔记2017报关水平测试《报关英语》复习笔记报关员必须具备一定的知识水平和实际业务能力，必须熟悉与货物进出口业务有关的法律和对外贸易知识，必须精通海关法规、规章并具备办理海关手续的技能。

接下来店铺为大家编辑整理了报关水平测试《报关英语》复习笔记，想了解更多相关内容请关注店铺!对于班轮运输，只有订舱单(托运单)中明确注明的运费支付方才是承运人必须主动开票并向其收取运费的.实际付费人。

For liner shipping, only the booking (consignment note) clearly indicate the freight carrier must take the initiative to pay sides billing and to its charge the actual freight paid people.伍德先生，早上好。

我是澳大利亚一家进出口公司的托尼.皮特。

Good morning, Mr. Wood. This is Tony Pitt from an Australian Import and Export Company.在每种情况下，买方和卖方将不得不承担来自进出口限制和禁令的风险。

In each case the buyer and seller will hedge to assume risk from export and import restrictions and prohibitions.盘兴石化是以石油化工产品、仓储运输、进出口业务为主的集团性贸易公司。

Sinopec set by the oil-chemical products, storage transportation, import and export business based trade group of companies.本公司是一家以生产、加工，销售、进出口贸易业务于一体的综合性大型企业。

报关员资格测验实用报关英语试题及答案————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：•报关员资格考试实用报关英语试题及答案• 1.The Gustoms may“withhold”the goods connected with the smuggling cases.The word“withhold”has the similar meaning of the following words except_____ .A. keep backB.detainC.refuse to giveD.refund2.The Customs will not______the restricted goods unless an import or export license isobtainedA. clearB. releaseC. sellD. buy3.The operation of the storage,processing and assembling of the bonded goods andconsignment sales should be approved by and registered_______the Customs.A. ForB. byC. fromD. With4.The goods which are carried into and out of the territory by the same vessel or aircraft aredefined as_______.A. transit goodsB. transshipment goodsC. through goodsD. import and export goods5.the goods which have entered the territory,approved by the Customs as items for which noformalities are performed in the way of duty payment,and will be reshipped out of the territory after being stored,processed or assembled in the territory are defined as _______.A. bonded goodsB. Through goodsC. Transshipment goodsD. Transit goods6.In duty calculation,in case the CIF price of imports is in terms of foreign currency,it shall beconverted into_______.A. another foreign currency quotedB. RMB at buying price quotedC. RMB at selling price quotedD. RMB at the middle price between the buying and selling prices quoted7.In case Customs duties are short—levied or not levied on import or export,the Customsmay,within_____after the date of payment of Customs duties or the date of release of thegoods,recover the amount of Customs duties short—levied or not levied.A. Six monthsB. One yearC. two yearsD. four years8.Any dispute arising from duty payment between the auditee and the Customs should be dealtwith in accordance with the provision laid down in the______.A. Regulations on Customs External Auditing of the people,s Republic of ChinaB. Customslaw of the People,s Republic of ChinaC. Regulations on Import and Export Tariff of the People,s Republic of ChinaD. Both B and C9.Colombo is one of the port cities of______.A. Sri LankaB. IndiaC. MalaysiaD. Iran10.The seller should guarantee that the commodities comply_____the quality,specification and performance as stipulated in the contract.A. forB. inC. toD. With11.In the foreign trade business,the payment is always made by L/C.In this sentence,L/C is the abbreviation for_________.A. Bill of LadingB. Commercial InvoiceC. Buying ContractD. Letter of Credit12.The main purpose of the Customs supervision and control is to _______China,s economic,trade,scientific,technological and cultural exchanges with other countries.A. superviseB. controlC. promoteD. limit13.We are sorry to inform you that the shipment is not_______the standard stipulated in the contract.A. intoB. up toC. according toD. instead of14.We usually accept payment by irrevocable L/C payable______shipping documents.A. amongB. betweenC. againstD. about15.According to the Customs Law,the duty—paying value of an import item should be its normal_______price which should be approved by the Customs.A. FOBB. CIFC. CFRD. FCA16.We______our price according to the international market.A. adjustB. readjustC. acceptD. admit17.The Customs shall reply in writing within______from the date of receipt of the application for the refund of the duty paid and notify the applicant of its decision.A. one monthsB. two monthsC. three monthD. six months18.The accurate declaration for the import goods is made by the______.A. consigneeB. consignorC. CustomsD. any person19.The loading,unloading,transshipment and transit of inward and outward mail bags are subject to Customs control and a______way bill should be submitted to the Customs by theenterprise providing providing postal service.A. coverB..coveringC. coveredD. having covered20.The description of currency of the Germany is________.A. Danish KroneB. Deutsche MarkC. Cuban PesoD. Dutch Florin Guider21.The form of the receipt for any Customs duties collected for the delayed payment shall be prescribed by_________.A. The Customs General AdministrationB. The Customs Houses themselvesC. The Tariff CommissionD. The Ministry of Finance22.Customs duties shall not be reduced or exempted on goods imported from or exported out of_______.A. Special economic zonesB. Coastal citiesC. Chinese—foreign joint venturesD. Foreign wholly—owned enterprises23.when the dispute over duty payment arises between the duty payer and the Customs,the duty payer should first pay the duty and then,within______days of the issuance of the duty memo,apply to the Customs in writing for a reconsideration of the case.A. 10 daysB. 20 daysC. 30 daysD. 50 days24.Under what circumstances shall the Customs lift the seal affixed to the accountbooks,documents and relevant data without delay?A. Falsifying relevant account books,documents where any possibility is detected of transferringB. Upon clearance of a caseC. Upon completion of collecting necessary evidenceD. Both B and C25.One of the very important documents in the foreign trade business is B/L.B/L is the abbreviation for_______.A. Bill of LadingB. Commercial InvoiceC. Buying ContractD. Letter of Credit26.The goods which do not pass through the territory by land but call for a change of the means of transport at a place with a Customs establishment is defined as_____.A. Transit goodsB. Transshipment goodsC. Through goodsD. Import and export goods27.When the consignee fails to declare the import goods within the time limit,a fee_____delayed declaration shall be imposed by the Customs.A. toB. fromC. forD. with28.Amsterdam is one of the port cities of______.A. GermanyB. EnglandC. FranceD. Dutch29.China Customs.attaches.great importance_______the development ofinformation.technology.A. inB. forC.withD. toply the.Customscontrol.requirements.A. withB. fromC. by D for31.The Customs surveillance zone include following places except 。

报关英语(品质条件)品质 quality规格specifications说明description标准standard type商品目录 catalogue宣传小册pamphlet货号 article NO.样品sample代表性样品representative sample大路货(良好平均品质)fair avarge quality 原样original sample复样duplicate sample对等样品countersample参考样品reference sample封样sealed sample公差tolerance花色(搭配assortment5%增减 5%more or less报关英语(包装)个数number容积capacity体积 volume毛重gross weight溢短装条款more or less clause净重net weight毛作净gross for net皮重tare报关英语(交货条件)轮船steamship船charter(the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper， consignor 收货人consignee班轮shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关/清关clearance of customs货物收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B/L选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charge to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers‘ account报关英语(交易磋商、合同签订)订单indent订货、定购book;booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid;bidding递实盘bid firm还盘 counter offer发盘(发价)offer发实盘 offer firm询盘(询价)inquiry; enquiry指示性价格 price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation不受约束without engagement业务洽谈 business discussion限**复subject to reply**限**复到subject to reply reaching here **有效期限time of validity有效至** valid till **购货合同purchase contract销售合同 sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未出售未准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to seller‘s confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation报关英语(贸易方式)拍卖 auction寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade或低偿贸易compesnsating/compensatory trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency ; sole agent ; exclusive agency ; exclusive agent 报关英语(商检仲裁)索赔claim罚金条款penalty不可抗力force Majeure产地证明书certificate of origin品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight商品检验局commodity inspection bureau(C.B.I.)品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate争议disputes仲裁arbitration仲裁庭arbitral tribunal报关英语(外汇)外汇foreign exchange外币foreign currency汇率rate of exchange国际收支balance of payments直接标价direct quotation间接标价indirect quotation买入汇率buying rate卖出汇率selling rate金本位制度gold standard铸币平价mint par国际货币基金international monetary fund法定贬值devaluation法定升值revaluation浮动汇率floating rate硬通货hard currency软通货soft currency金平价 gold standard通货膨胀inflation固定汇率fixed rate黄金输送点gold points纸币制度 paper money system黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuation 报关员培训。

报关员英语的考核内容海关基础英语的测试，是对考生英语基础知识和英语应用能力的检验。

为了应试的目的，应明确考试的有关要求，争取达到其所要求达到的水平。

从历次报关员考试的试题来看，考生需掌握以下七个方面的内容，即：①、认识英语词汇3，000个以上；②、海关业务用语③、海关法规英语；④、外贸业务用语，如：合同、发票、信用证、运单、装箱单等；⑤、度量衡换算表；⑥、常见货币名称；⑦、世界主要港口名称。

如果仅从2007年考试大纲来看，报关员考试对于英语的要求似乎有降低的趋势：①、掌握与报关相关的中英文进出口单证的基本内容；②、熟悉主要贸易国（地区）及其重要港口、货币的中英文名称。

但是，大家切不可认为英语所占的比例不高而轻敌，以防造成整个考试功亏一篑的遗憾！在学习时，不论自己的基础怎样，都应有一种归零的心态，认真学习、应对！报关员考试报关英语辅导资料精报关员英语：常见主要货币名称1.Australian Dollar($ A) 澳大利亚元2.Belgian France 比利时法郎3.British Pound 英镑4.Canadian Dollar 加拿大元5.Danish krone 丹麦克朗6.Deutsche Mark 德国马克7.Dutch Florin Guilder 荷兰盾8.Finish Markka 芬兰马克9.French Franc 法国法朗10.HKD 港元11.Italian Lira 意大利里拉12.Macau Pataca 澳门元13.Norwegian Krone 挪威克朗14.RMB 人民币15.Singapore Dollar 新加坡元16.Swedish krona 瑞典克朗17.Swiss Fr 瑞士法朗D 美元报关英语(品质条件)品质quality规格specifications说明description标准standard type商品目录catalogue宣传小册pamphlet货号article NO.样品sample代表性样品representative sample大路货(良好平均品质)fair avarge quality 原样original sample复样duplicate sample对等样品countersample参考样品reference sample封样sealed sample公差tolerance花色(搭配assortment5%增减5%more or less报关英语(包装)个数number容积capacity体积volume毛重gross weight溢短装条款more or less clause净重net weight毛作净gross for net皮重tare报关英语(交货条件)轮船steamship船charter(the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper，consignor 收货人consignee班轮shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关/清关clearance of customs货物收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B/L选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charge to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers‘ account报关英语(交易磋商、合同签订)订单indent订货、定购book;booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid;bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘(发价)offer发实盘offer firm询盘(询价)inquiry; enquiry指示性价格price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation不受约束without engagement业务洽谈business discussion限**复subject to reply**限**复到subject to reply reaching here **有效期限time of validity有效至** valid till **购货合同purchase contract销售合同sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未出售未准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to seller‘s confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation 报关英语(贸易方式)拍卖auction寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade或低偿贸易compesnsating/compensatory trade 来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency ; sole agent ; exclusive agency ; exclusive agent 报关英语(商检仲裁)索赔claim罚金条款penalty不可抗力force Majeure产地证明书certificate of origin品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight商品检验局commodity inspection bureau(C.B.I.)品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate争议disputes仲裁arbitration仲裁庭arbitral tribunal报关英语(外汇)外汇foreign exchange外币foreign currency汇率rate of exchange国际收支balance of payments直接标价direct quotation间接标价indirect quotation买入汇率buying rate卖出汇率selling rate金本位制度gold standard铸币平价mint par国际货币基金international monetary fund 法定贬值devaluation法定升值revaluation浮动汇率floating rate硬通货hard currency软通货soft currency金平价gold standard通货膨胀inflation固定汇率fixed rate黄金输送点gold points纸币制度paper money system黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuation一. 将下列英语单词、词组、缩写词或短语译成中文。