最新国家开放大学电大专科《英语写作基础》期末试题标准题库及答案(试卷号：2152)

2025-2026国家开放大学电大专科《实用文体写作》期末试题及答案（试卷号：2197）盗传必究一、填空（每空2分，共18分）1．中华人民共和国国家标准(GB/T9704-1999)《国家行政机关公文格式》将公文的构成要素划分为眉首、主体、版记三个部分。

2．调查报告的特点主要体现为：真实性、针对性、典型性。

3．合同主要应当具备以下几个方面的特点：合法性、合意性、平等性和规范性。

二、名词解释（每个4分，共12分）4．计划：是某一个单位、部门或个人，对预计在一定时期内所要做的工作或所要完成的其他任务加以书面化、条理化和具体化的一种文书。

5．产品说明书：是一种全面、明确地介绍产品的用途、性能、结构、使用方法等事项的文字材料，是一种比较常见的说明文。

6．民事诉讼文书：是指司法机关为处理各类民事诉讼案件以及当事人、律师为解决诉讼纠纷和处理非诉讼问题，依法制作或使用的具有法律效力或法律意义的文书的总称。

三、简答（每题10分，共20分）7．在工作总结的撰写中，主要应当依循哪些要求？答：撰写工作总结，必须注意以下几点：(1)要充分占有资料，并实事求是地反映情况；(2)要善于分析材料，并找出规律性的东西来；(3)要合理地取舍内容，以突出重点；(4)要深入研究问题，以写出特色。

如果只答出以上要点，可得8分，每点2分；如果不仅答出要点，还有适当的说明，可得10分。

8．根据制作主体，刑事诉讼文书可以如何分类？答：刑事诉讼文书的种类很多。

按制作主体划分，可以将其分为两大类：(1)司法机关为处理各类刑事诉讼案件而制作的文书，又称为刑事司法文书。

如果再作划分的话，可以分为公安机关使用的刑事诉讼文书、监察机关使用的刑事诉讼文书、人民法院使用的刑事诉讼文书；(2)当事人、律师为解决刑事纠纷而制作使用或代书的文书，又称为民用刑事诉讼文书。

人们通常所说的刑事诉讼文书主要是指这一类，也即刑事自诉状、刑事上诉状、刑事答辩状、刑事反诉状及刑事申诉状等各类诉状类文书。

电大英语写作试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. The correct spelling of the word "environment" is:A. enviromentB. envoironmentC. environmentD. enveronment2. Which of the following is NOT a form of writing?A. EssayB. ReportC. NovelD. Letter3. The phrase "at the drop of a hat" means:A. ImmediatelyB. With great difficultyC. Without hesitationD. At the end of a day4. What is the opposite of "pessimistic"?A. OptimisticB. RealisticC. CynicalD. Sceptical5. The word "meticulous" is closest in meaning to:A. CarelessB. ThoroughC. HastyD. Indifferent6. In academic writing, it is important to:A. Use informal languageB. Include personal opinionsC. Avoid plagiarismD. Use colloquial expressions7. The structure of an argumentative essay usually includes:A. Introduction, Body, ConclusionB. Body, Introduction, ConclusionC. Conclusion, Body, IntroductionD. Introduction, Conclusion, Body8. Which of the following is a common method to develop a paragraph?A. Chronological orderB. Emotional appealC. Cause and effectD. All of the above9. The purpose of a conclusion in an essay is to:A. Introduce the main ideaB. Summarize the main pointsC. Provide new informationD. Challenge the reader10. The correct form of the verb "to be" in the past tense for the third person singular is:A. WasB. WereC. AmD. Is二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The first step in writing a research paper is to__________ the topic.A. narrow downB. broaden outC. ignoreD. dismiss12. When paraphrasing, it is important to __________ the original meaning.A. maintainB. alterC. omitD. enhance13. A thesis statement should be __________ and arguable.A. clearB. vagueC. complexD. simple14. The word "elaborate" means to __________ or explain in detail.A. summarizeB. clarifyC. expandD. condense15. In a narrative essay, the writer often uses __________ to tell a story.A. dialogueB. descriptionC. statisticsD. examples16. The use of __________ in writing can make the text more engaging.A. humorB. jargonC. clichésD. repetition17. To __________ means to express the same idea using different words.A. plagiarizeB. paraphraseC. copyD. imitate18. A well-organized essay should have a logical __________ of ideas.A. sequenceB. repetitionC. chaosD. randomness19. The word "ambiguous" means having more than one possible__________.A. meaningB. spellingC. pronunciationD. usage20. In academic writing, it is crucial to __________ the sources of information.A. concealB. discloseC. ignoreD. invent三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）21. What are the key elements of a good thesis statement?22. Describe the process of brainstorming for an essay.23. Explain the difference between a descriptive essay and a narrative essay.24. How can you avoid plagiarism in your writing?四、写作题（共60分）25. Write an essay on the topic "The Impact of Technology on Modern Communication." Your essay should include an introduction, at least three body paragraphs, and a conclusion. (60 points)答案：一、1-5: C, D, C, A, B6-10: C, D, A, B, A二、11-15: A, A, A, C, A16-20: A, B, A, A, B三、21. A good thesis statement is clear, concise, and arguable. It should present the main idea of the。

国家开放大学电大专科《开放英语 2》2024 期末考试及答案(试卷号：2205)11. The man me if I knew the way to subway station.A. toldB. askedC. said12. This photo be of Beij ing, There’s the Great Wall.B. couldA. can’ IC. must13. China and Canada are the same size.A. aboutB. underC. over14. She’ s the person owns the restaurant.A. whoB. whichC. what15. Mike offered to help and so john.A. doesB. isC. did16. If I you , I’ d sell that car as quickly as possible.B.amA. wereC. was17. A . What does sheB: Oh , she’s very beautiful with long dark hair.A. look likeB. take afterC. like]8. is wrong with the car. It won’ t start.A. NothingB. SomethingC. Everything19. If I Peter, I him about the meeting.A. see , will tellB. see , tellC. will see , tell20. If you the tickets, I will do the packing.A. will bookR. bookC. booked21. Where is the restaurant j (J}| He asked Tj @Q |1I] J GQ lr1 Tl)22. He didn t catch the bus. ()J{ enough. . . to @@ Tj T)23. 5he’s coming here. She’s signing the contract. ( ii{i In J@QQ}IfiTj —@ )24. I’ m a teacher and she is also a teacher. (jJ} so @@ @ J)25. They smashed the window. (@,QJ % ){iiI J J{Q @irp ( o;t 20 fi , fl 'J' a 4 n ) 26—3o k £t : i B T NJ K A ,R A.I.c JiXW & i fi i :8 —I i£G fi R P B R& tfi A U th HifiMary has j ust returned to the USA after studying in England for three years. She decided to study at a British university rather than an American one because her mother is from England and she wanted to get to know her mother’s family better. She studied English Literature at Goldsmiths’ College , which is in London. She lived with her grandmother while she was studying. The college was recommended by a friend’ s brother who had studied in England for his MBA. Mary told her friends that she was going to return to Europe to work because she had enjoyed her time in England so much.26. Mary is nowin .A. EnglandC. France27. She studied atuniversity. A. a BritishC. a Chinese28. Most probably , her grandmotherA. worked in the collegeC. lived in LondonB. the USAB. an AmericanB. studied English Literature29. Her friend’ s brother recommended her to.A. study for her MBAB. study in the collegeC. work for his company30. Mary would return to Europe toA. studyB. spend her holiday。

47篇作文（一篇可用多种场所, 学会套用，这47篇出现频率高，所有打印成小方块）1．My mother (我旳母亲)My mother is a kind and gentle woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher she works diligently and efficiently. As a mother, she takes good care of me and gives me every comfort.My mother teaches English in a middle school. She loves her students. She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent qualities and very good teaching results, she is always praised and respected by both her students and colleagues alike.My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her. 2. The man I love most in my life(最爱旳人)/ My father ( 我旳父亲)The man I love most in my life is my father. He is my first teacher and my dear friend. When I was a little child, I used to sit on my father’s knees, listening to his stories.When I was seven years old, I started primary school. I was young, so my father picked me up from school every day. On the way, I told father everything that happened at school. He listened carefully and always smiled happily. He is always proud of me. I’m sure my father’s love will lead me to my success and I will love him forever.3．My beloved grandparents（我亲爱旳祖父母）My grandparents are important people in my life. I was brought up by them when I was young. My parents used to work in another city. It was my grandparents who took care of me. My grandmother cooked delicious food for me and taught me how to read and write. My grandfather sent me to school and picked me up every day.My grandmother is now 75 years old and my grandfather is 76 years old. They are now living near us. They are always proud of me. Now it’s my turn to take good care of them. I love my grandparents so much.4．My best schoolmate（我最佳旳同学）/My Classmates(我旳同学)Liu Kai is my schoolmate. He is a good student and always ready to help others. One day on his way to school, he saw a little girl crossing the road when a car nearly hit her. Just then Liu Kai rushed up to her and caught her by the arm. The little girl was saved. She told him where she lived, and he took her home. When Liu Kai hurried into the classroom, the teacher had already begun lesson. He told the teacher why he was late. He was then praised for what he had done.5．My teacher of English（我旳英语老师）/ My Teacher in High School（我旳高中老师）My English teacher (in high school) is Miss Huang. She is a beautiful lady. There is always a smile on her face. Miss Huang likes singing. She is good at playing the piano. In the evening,she always sits in front of the piano and plays nice music. She is a good dancer, too. Sometimes she teaches us dancing. Miss Huang likes dogs very much because the dog is very friendly and cute. Her favorite color is blue, because blue is the color of the sky and the sea. She is my favorite teacher. Our classmates all like her very much.6．(My) School life（我旳学校生活）(同my first year in college 大学生活旳第一年) / My study planEnglish study was the most important thing in my school life. /（in my first year in college.）In order to study English well, I make a study plan. I would like to share my study plan with you. First, remember 20 new words everyday, and never give up. Second, go over the grammar points I have learnt in English class regularly. Third, read an English article in China Daily every day. Fourth, write an English composition every week and ask teacher to revise that for me to improve the writing level. Through these ways, I have made a lot of improvements in English.7. How to learn English well?（怎样学好英语？）/ My English study(我旳英语学习)English is always my favorite subject and I am good at English. I would like to share four good studying habits with you. First, remember 20 new words a day, and never give up. Second, go over grammar points I have learnt in English class regularly. Third, read an English article in China Daily every day. Fourth, write an English composition every week and ask teacher to revise that for me to improve the writing level. If you do things above, I am sure your English will also be improved.8．Why I study English?（我为何学习英语?）/ 或者:Why do students like learning English? (为何学生喜欢学习英语？) Why do I study English? / (Why do students like learning English?) Firstly, English is very useful. English is the most widely used language in the world. If we make a visit to foreign countries or do business with foreigners, we need to communicate with them in English. Secondly, with China becoming stronger and stronger, we have more chances to go abroad. We can know the English-speaking countries much better if we know English. Both China and English-speaking countries have realized the importance of the culture exchange. Above all, English is useful and important, we must master English. 9．Self-study(自学)/How to achieve success of distance learning（怎样在远程学习中获得成功）Distance learning is becoming more and more popular among people with jobs. I am also a distance learner. For me there are several ways to achieve success of distance learning.Firstly, we should be able to use computers. If we are good at computer, we can surf online and learn the online knowledge offered by distance education. Secondly, we should make a study plan before a new semester begins. Remember 20 new words and read an English article in China Daily every day.There are also many other things needed. All in all, if we spend enough time, we will achieve success of distance learning.10 My expectation of the long-distance education（我对远程教育旳期望）Now, I am a student in Shanghai TV university, in other words, I am a distance learner. I have a lot of expectations on my distance education. Firstly, I hope to improve my spoken English. I work in a foreign invested company. My boss is a foreigner. I need to talk with him in English every day. So I would like to improve my spoken English very much. Secondly, I hope to improve my English writing ability. I need to receive and answer emails in English every day, but I don’t know many English words. These above are my expectations of the long-distance education.11. My Favorite Book（我最爱慕旳书）/ The Book I Like BestMy favorite book is A Dream of Red Mansions. It was written by Cao Xueqin. The book tries to tell us that there are different kinds of love, only one kind which should be considered as True Love. In our life, we should marry the true love instead of wealth and good looks. From this book, we also g et to know a part of the noble people’s life in Qing Dynasty and find some life philosophies from it. This book is very instructive to people. I can learn a lot from this book. So it is my favorite book.12. My Favorite course（我最喜欢旳课程，加上最终一句）/The course I like best of the long-distance education(我最喜欢旳远程教育课程，不加最终一句)Among all the courses I have taken in TV University, I like English courses best. The reasons are as follows.Firstly, there are many online courses and sources, which enables me to study anywhere and anytime I like. I can download many useful materials from the website and practice them all the time. Secondly, English is one of the most useful languages in the world. My job is also related to English. Therefore, English learning helps me to deal with my job better. Last but not least, our school has many good English teachers, who are willing to help us whenever we meet with difficulties.In short, English is my favorite course, but I also have to work hard to learn other courses.13. The course I hate most of the long-distance education（我最讨厌旳远程教育课程）/ Difficulty in studying English 英语学习旳困难English is the course that I hate most of the long distance education and I am bad at English. English is really very hard for me, as it is so different from Chinese. First, I can’t remember a lot of new words. Second, I’m weak in grammar. Third, my listening is poor. Fourth, I can’t speak English very well, and I don’t have any chance to talk with foreigners. With so many difficulties, I am afraid of learning English and hate learning this course very much.14 My favorite season（我最喜欢旳季节Among the four seasons, my favorite season is winter. It lasts from December to February. Although winter means cold weather, I love it all the same. In winter, the days are very short. When it comes, the leaves fall from the trees. When it snows, the ground is white with snow. Every time it snows, I will remember an old saying, "When winter comes, can spring be far away?” We can wear warm clothes and go outside to make snowmen. It is a good season for skating. Therefore, I like winter best.15 My Hobbies（我旳爱好）/ My Interests（我旳爱好爱好）/ How I spend my spare time（我怎样度过闲暇时光）/ My activities in leisure time(我旳休闲生活)I have many hobbies, such as sports, singing, playing the violin and keeping a diary. I like sports very much. I go running at five o'clock in the morning. After classes in the afternoon, I play table-tennis with my friends. These sports have kept me healthy. At home, I like to sing and play the violin. I practice singing and playing the violin every day. Busy as I am, I am quite happy. Of all my hobbies I like reading books best. In my bedroom there are nearly six hundred books. There are story books, textbooks, magazines, and others. All these books have enriched my knowledge.16 An Unforgettable Day（难忘旳一天）/ A Day to Remember 或An unforgettable Experience(一次难忘旳经历)When people ask me what day you always remember in your life, I can answer the question quickly. It was March 12th, . Our teacher Mr. Zhu led us to a park near the school. We went there to take part in voluntary labor. We got there at 9 a.m. Mr. Zhu divided us into three groups and then we began working. Group One was responsible to plant trees and water flowers. Group Two were busy collecting litter left by the tourists. I was in Group Three. We went to the children’s playground and cleaned all the equipment there. We worked very hard. After a day’s work, I felt tired but very happy because I offered my service. I will never forget the day in my memory.17上星期天你打电话叫Jack和你去公园。

国家开放⼤学电⼤英语考试题及答案第⼀部分交际⽤语1.－Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?C. sorry, he is busy at the moment2. –What kind of TV program do you like best?A. It’s hard to say, actually3．－Oh, sorry to bother you.C. That’s okay4．－Can you turn down the radio, please?A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loud5. --Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?C. Of course not6. – Hello, could I speak to Don please?B. Who’s speaking7. --May I know your address?A. Sure. Here you are8. —How’s the mo vie? Interesting?B. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV9. —What if my computer doesn’t work?B. Ask Anne for help10. --Let’s take a walk.C.Yes,please11.11、–What’s the problem, Harry?A. I can’t remember where I left my glasses12. — Is this the motel you mentioned?A. Yes, it’s as quiet asweexpected13. －Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?B.Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet myparents14.–Well, Mary, how are you?C.I’mfine15. — Would you like to see the menu?A. No, thanks. I already know what to order16. -- I think the Internet is very helpful.A. Yes, so do I17.I think the Internet is very helpful.A. Yes, so do I .18.I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now19.Afternoon, sir. Where to?A. Please get me to the airport20.— Can I help you to get it down?C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you21.—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.D. Really? Maybe she’s out22.— Are you sure about that?D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive23.— Would you like to see the menu?A. No, thanks. I already know what to order24.— What if my computer do esn’t work?B. Ask Anne for help25.—How’s the movie? Interesting?C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV26.— Is this the motel you mentioned?B. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected第⼆部分词汇与结构1. The difinition leaves （ much room）for disagreement.2. I prefer classic music（ to） pop music.3. Ancient Greece is the( origin )of western civilization.4. It is very convenient( living) here.5. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game,( however )6. The sun heats the earth,(which )is very important to living things.8. More and more people in China now ( drive )to work regularly.9. Let me(look into)the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.10. The patient act ed on the doctor’s ( advice ) and finallyrecovered.11. Silk( has been used )by Chinese for thousands of years now.12. You（ought）to lock the door at night.13. You must explain （ to us ） how they succeeded （ in）the experiment.14. Before I got to the cinema, the film（had begun）15. I have lived here （since） 1997.16. A lecture hall is （one） where students attend lectures.17. I’m tired. I（have been） working veryhard.18. He keeps（looking） at himself in the mirror.19. The bedroom needs（decorating）.20. Before she left on the trip, she（hadtrained） hard.21. He is the man（whose） dog bit me.22. Mary forgot （to write） a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.23. –What’s happened to Tom?-- （He’s been taken） to hospital.24. He was （over the moon） about his new job.25. Everything （would have been destroyed） if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.26. On his first sea （voyage）, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.27. I broke my leg when I（was）_skiinginAmerica.28. She was convicted （of） murder.29. He, as well as I,（is） a student.30．Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she （was listening to） it on the radio.31. Hardly（had I got） home when it began to rain.32. It happen （on） a winter night.33.After （checking） the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt.34.Ann is studying _（politics）_ at university.35.After_（winning）the bid, major constructionbegan in Beijing.36.A lecture hall is （one） where students attend lectures.37.Be sure to __（bring）____ your wife when you come here this evening.38.Before she left on the trip, she had trained hard.--__That’s very nice of you40.Don’t worry. There is _enough_ room for all your books here.41._What __fine weather it is!43.Everythingwo uld have been destroyed if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.44.Her parents died when she was very young, so she was brought up_by her aunt.45.What he said is quite right.46.He kept the light in his room burningthe whole night.47.He keeps looking at himself in the mirror.48.He was _over the moon about his new job.49.He has been in danger in hospital for a month.50.He spends a quarter of the day sleeping.51.He is the man whosedog bit me.52.It happened _on _ a winter night.53.I f you won’t stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.54.It’s not safeplaying in the street.55. Leave it with me and I’ll see what I can do.56.I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting,will he?57.I think all these are main pointsworthy of_ much attention.58.I have given up_ eating meat.59.I know it isn’t important but I can’t help thinking about it.60.I’m tired. Ihave been_ working very hard.61.Linda offered him her congratulations _on_ his passing the college entrance exams.62.Mr. White has a wife and three children to raise_.63.Mary forgot to write _ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.64.Not only I but also Jane and Mary aretired of having one examination after another.65.Our plane _took off_ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening.66.On his first sea voyage， he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.67.She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering illluck one after another.68.She has lived herefor three years.69.Time is money! We should make good use of our time.70.They _watched_ the train until it disappeared in the distance.71.That’s all settled. It needn’t be talked about.72.The bedroom needs _decorating .73.--- What’s happened to Tom?---_ He’s been taken_to hospital.74.---Which do you like better, real movies or, to cartoons?-- I prefer cartoons ____ real movies.75.What a fool I have been! Why didn’tI think of that before?76.We must make a difference between spoken, written language and _____language.77.Weused to swim every day when we were children.78.You must explain __C__how they succeeded _____ the experiment.79.You look tired, have…been doingWhat ______ you ________?第三部分阅读理解短⽂理解1CAABBThere have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increasein the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now live together without marrying, and, for example, 40 per cent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren't married or are born to lone parents. There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90 per cent of these are headed by a woman ratherthan a man. 。

电大英语期末考试参考答案Final revision on November 26, 20206.I’m d e p u t y m a n a g e r.I(w o r k f o r)a n I T c o m p a n y.7. –What is your job --I’m (an) accountant.8. Who is that man over there Do you know (his) name9. I usually go to the office (by) train.10. (How much) wine do you need for the party11. You have more apples than (we) do. But (ours) are better than yours.12. How do I (get to) the gym13. He can (speak) good English.14. Does David (like flying)15. The business Banking Department is on (the) second floor.16. The shop (closed) at six every day.17. You can paint the walls and (put up) posters. You can do what you want.18. The coat is (much more expensive) than that one.19. Jack (never comes) late because he is a good student.20. –I don’t get up late on Sundays.-- (Neither) do I.21. – I have got a pain in my chest.-- You (should) see the doctor.22. Sally’s parents (are going to) come and stay with her soon.23. – (How long) will the meal take-- It’ll take two hours, I think.24. It often (snows) in winter in the north of China.25. I don’t want (any) milk in my coffee.6. The Business Banking Department is on (the) second floor.7. (Her) name is Jane. (She) is from the USA.8. Have you got (any) Iychees9. Mr Green is now (on) a holiday.10. I’d like to (invite) you to a party this Saturday.11. How many (oranges) would you like to buy12. Hurry up. We don’t have (enough) time.13. – (What) time do you have lunch-- I usually have lunch at 12.14. I’m a deputy manager. I work (for) an IT company.15. This radio is (more expensive) than that one.16. – The chair is not comfortable enough.-- Yes, I agree. It is (too uncomfortable).17. (Is there) a coffee machine in the room18. I have two brothers. One is a driver, (the other) is a policeman.19. – (How long) will the meal take-- It’ll take two hours, I think.20. Mark is responsible (for) the international market.21. – How often (should I) take the medicine -- You should take it three times a day.22. It (is raining) heavily here at this moment.23. How do I (get to) the gym24. My aunt (enjoys cooking) for her friends at home.25. –I haven’t got a car.-- (Neither have I).交际用语1、(B) The shower isn’t working. —I’ll call the plumber.2、(B) What do you do —I am a policeman.3、(B) What would you like. —An orange juice, please.4、（A）What is she doing right. Now —She is talking to Mar5、（C）Hello. I’m David Manning. Nice to me you.—Nice to meet you, too. I’m Xiaoyan.6、(C) H ello. I’m Xiaoyan.Nice to meet you.----Nice to meet you too. I’m David Manning.7、(C)Excuse me, where is the nearest bank, please----It’s next to the newsagent.8、(A)Do you have any family--Yes, I do. My mother and my fathe Oxford.9、( B )How much is the rent of the flat It is 450 pounds a10、（C）What does her boyfriend look like-----He is quite tall with fair curly hair.11、（A）What’s the matter with you I’ve gor a bad cough.12、（C）Could you ring them up please I’m sometimes quite nethe phone. Yes, of course . I will phone them for y 13、( A )How about seeting a film this evening Yes , that’s a idea.14、（C）What time does the train leave At half past five.15、( B )What do your parents do My father is a manager. My mot nurse.1.How do I get to the airport, please—You can take the tube.2.What does your English teacher look like—she’s tall and has wavy hair.3.What’s the weather like in this area—it’s rainy.4.Would you like to go with us—I’d love to.5.Excuse me, where is the nearest bank, please—It’s next to t newsagent.6.Excuse me, how do I get to the gym , please–You take the number 866 bus from the supermarket.7.What’s the matter with you–I’ve got a bad cough.8.Why don’t we write the invitations now .–That’s a good idea.9.What time does the train leave–At half past five.10.How long does it take from Beijing to London by plane–It’s takes about 7 hours.11. What do your parents doMy father is a manager. My mother is a murse.12. Can I help you—Yes, I’d like some apples, please.13. Hello, Linda, how are youVery well, thank you . Are you good.14. What does her boyfriend look like—He is quite tall with fair curly hair.15.Could you ring them up please I’m sometimes quite nervous on the phone.—Yes, of course. I will phone them for you.词汇与结构1. He works at a school.2. I usually get up at 7 o’clock in the morning.3. The Business Banking Department is on the second floor.4. David is the only accountant in my father’s company.5. Mr Green is now on a holiday.6. Have you got any family7. Mark is responsible for the international market.8. Her name is Clair.9. I am planning a new marketing campaign at the moment.10. Polly enjoys playing the guitar in a band in her free time.11. There are three plants in the office.12. He works in the Finance Department of a large company.13. What does“nr” mean14. I sometimes go to the pub on Friday.15. These people are my friends. Those people are my husband’s friends.16. He lives in New York City. His parents live in Dallas.17. My husband doesn’t like shopping. But I like it very much.18. Where do your parents live19. I’m a university student.20、 How much does the flat cost a month21. What is Singapore like—it’s small and well organised.22. How many oranges would you like to buy23. I don’t need any coffee, thanks.24. How much rice do you want to buy25. I do n’t need to buy any wine26. It is raining heavily here at this moment.27. I haven’t got a car. — Neither have I.28. He can speak good English.29. What about Wednesday eveningSorry, I’m too busy then.30. I’m interested in cooking.31. It often snows in winter in the north of China.32. Would you like to come to dinner tonight33. I don’t need any mineral water, but I’d like some tea, t34. I am not keen on sports.35. You can paint the walls and put up posters. You can do wha want.36. I prefer watching TV. So do I.37. How much dose it cost by bus38. The area is too dirty.---- Yes, I agree. It’s not clean enough.39. He goes to work on foot but comes back home by taxi.40. How about taking a taxi41.Are there any classes in the evenings42.Which is longer , the Yangtze River or the Yellow River43.I’m making a list of things to buy.44.Rose is experienced at training.45.She is making herself a cup of coffee,46.When are you leaving London for Paris47.I think there will be50 people at tomorrow’s party.48.Carlos has to serve the drinks and take the orders.49.Hurry up. We don’t have enough time.50.I’ll give the man the book.51.I am not feeling very well. I need to see the doctor.52.How are you feeling—I am feeling really ill.53.Was Chris worried about the presentation last week54.I don’t like London. It is different from Beijing.55.Why don’t we prepare everything today56.I have an English class three times a week.57.Chris usually go to the gym at the weekend.58.You should go to bed and sleep.59.Which of these two books do you prefer60.I’m bad at spelling. But Jane is worse than me.二.词汇与结构I’m a deputy manager. I work about an IT company.What is your job—I’m an accountant.Who is that man over there Do you know his nameThis is his bock. Could you give it to himHow much yine do you need for the partyWould you like a drink Wine BeerHow do I get to the gymI’d like to invite you to a party this Saturday.I like documentaries on TV. So do I.The Business Banking Department is on the second floor.The shop closes at six every day.He is a good student. He always comes early.What’s wrong with your clockPandas and monkeys are not \. dangerous animals.Is your father reading a book or watching TVWe often have our supper at home.What was the meeting like It was very exciting.I’m interested in cooking.There are four children in the picture.This watch is as expensive as that one.翻译补充Are you free(你有空吗) on SaturdayHer husband works in insurance.(在保险行业工作)My friend works in computetrs(在计算机行业工作)—I’m afraid not. I have to go to the English classes on SaturdayWhat does he look like (他长什么样儿)—He’s very tall with blue eyes and short beard.I’m not feeling well. I think I’ve got a cold.(我得了感冒)。

第一部分交际用语阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything?— .A. Good for youB. Oh, I agreeC. That’s rightD. Just so-so2. — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?— .A. Certainly. Here you areB. Please don’t mention itC. It’s nothingD. Yes, I have a hand3. —I don’t like the spot s programs on Sundays.— .A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am ID. Neither am I4. —What’s the problem, Harry?— .A. No problemB. No trouble at allC. Thank you for asking me about itD. I can’t remember where I left my glasses5. — What kind of TV program do you like best?— .A. I like them very muchB. I only watch them at weekendC. It’s hard to say, actuallyD. I’m too busy to say6．-- Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?-- _________________.A. From EnglandB. At the officeC. He’s workingD. He’s very busy7. -- May I help you, madam?-- ______________.A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. You’d better give me a handD. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges8．-- Hello, could I speak to Don please?-- ______________?A. Who are youB. What’s the problemC. Are you JaneD. Who’s speaking? 9．--What would you like, tea or coffee?-- _________________.A. Yes, I wouldB. Coffee, pleaseC. Yes, pleaseD. It’s very nice10. --What about going for a walk?-- _______________.A. Why not? A good ideaB. That’s all rightC. So, do ID. Walking is good to you11. —Nice weather, isn’t it?— .A. I’m not sureB. You know it wellC. Yes, it isD. Yes, it isn’t12. — I think the Internet is very helpful.— .A. Yes, so do IB. That’s a very good ideaC. Neither do ID. I’d rather go surfing on it13. — What subjects are you studying?— .A. Yes, I’m studying historyB. I’m studying nowC. I’m studying philosophyD. I’m doing my homework14. — Which language do you speak at home?— .A. I speak English very wellB. I can speak English and FrenchC. English is my mother tongueD. English, most of the time15. — Must we hand in our homework now?— .A. Yes, you willB. Yes, you mustn’tC. No, you needn’tD. No, you mustn’t16. —Let’s take a walk.— .A. Yes, let’sB. Oh, thanksC. Yes, pleaseD. No, thank you17. — Hello, could I speak to Don please?— ?A. Who are youB. What’s the problemC. Are you JaneD. Who’s speaking18. — Do you think the exam will be put off?— .A. Not good newsB. The exam is difficultC. Not likelyD. It was put off yesterday19. —In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.— .A. I’ll take your adviceB. Let me seeC. Never mindD. I’m afraid so20. — Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?— .A. That’s fine, thank youB. Yes, pleaseC. Take a seatD. Of course not( key: 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. D 9. B10. A 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. D 18.C 19. A 20.D)第二部分词汇与结构阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

国家开放大学电大专科《开放英语2》期末考试标准题库及答案（试卷号：2205）《开放英语2》题库一第一部分 交际用语（共计10分.每小J82分）1-5 » :阅读下面的小对话，判断答培是否恰当.恰当的选A （ Right ） .不恰当的选B （Wrong ）,并将答案勇在答赃纸上。

L — Hellot Xiaoyan. How was the pnriy? — Hu Jack. 1 met him yesterday. A. RightB. Wrong2. —Are you rsdy to order?—Yes. I'll have A chicken salAd plcAse e A. RightB. Wrong 3. — How can I book 8 cheap hotel? —If I were you. I'd phone a travel agents A. Right•:B. Wrong 4. —1 went to a fnshion show last niRht. —Who took away tny book? A. RightB. Wrong 5. —Have you been to America?—I've never been thertt but I hope to go there in the future. B. Wrong6—20题：阅读下面的句子,从A 、B 、C 三个选顼中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,井在答 甄蛾上与出所选的字毋符号a6. It f s ________ t o learn how to ploy tennis.A. easilyB. easyC. lazy7. _______ I missed the tr.in, I arrived at work on time.A. Because Although C. If8. I'm not helping you. Yau must wash your sockji ___________A. youB. younjeMCe itself9. A ： What does she _______ ?B ： ()h, shtS very beautiful with long dark hair. A. look like B. take after C. like\Q. _______ is wrong with the car. It won f t start.A. Right第二部分词汇与结构（共计30分.每小2分）B. Something1 L 1i you the tickclMe I will do I he parkingeA. will bookB. bookC. bookedI2> Hr ______ mr he wn» Kning lu jApnn next W^dnZny.A. »aidB. fellC. told 13. Youwear A uniform nt 5chiH ）L You c/m wear anything you likeA. h«vc to H don e t have to C. hoveI L ChmA And （ Anndn nrc一 the sntnr *ixc tA< nbout B. underC. over15. She f s thr periion ___ _ nwirn the rmtnurnnl.A. who Be whichC. whnt16. Mikr of for rd to help and wJnhn. A> datM B. i ・ C. didI7e Mnry told Liltlr Potn nut _ nil the rnoneyaA. upendB. MpentC. tn »pcndl& Ai Have you finished yaur homework?Bi _______ . A. No« t didn r t B. No. I have. （\ No> I hnven *1, 19. I le u>ed ti ）very hnrd when he wast young.A> working H. workC< <o work20. Hr hns ________ gone out>Ae just B. now （\ n<x>n第三部分 旬型变涣（共计1》分.耳小赃3分）21 — 2眼根据括号里的奖求改与句干.并将答*写在答城上.2L H C you phone me biter* Suwn?"“id David.（用心k. . . lo 改句 f ）22. Hr didn*T run fw. 11（ didn't cntch the bm （月I tmeuRh. . . 2 将两句连成一句） 23« Ik disturbed lha burglars.（将句 f 改为被功倡态〉24. Su^in collected the iickct» th[» nwrning.（用 When 什对划翊部分提问） 25. I went chopping I needed a pntr ol shw.（用 bceai^r 将四句也成一句）A. Nothing C t Everything第四部分阅读理解（共计20分.每小蹭4分）26-30 H：阅读下列短文,从A.H.C三个逃项中选出一个正龄答案.并在答题纸上葛出所选的字毋符号。

国家开放大学电大专科《英语写作基础》2028-2029期末试题及答案(试卷号：2152)一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 以下哪个词组表示“各种各样的”？A. different kinds ofB. a variety ofC. all sorts ofD. all kinds of答案：B2. 下列哪个句子使用了正确的比较级？A. This book is more interesting than that one.B. This book is interesting than that one.C. This book is more interesting than that book.D. This book is interestinger than that one.答案：A3. 以下哪个句子表示“我昨天去了电影院，看了电影《阿凡达》。

”？A. I went to the cinema yesterday and watched the movie "Avatar".B. I went to the cinema yesterday, and then I watched the movie "Avatar".C. I went to the cinema yesterday, and after that, I watched the movie "Avatar".D. I went to the cinema yesterday, and then watched the movie "Avatar".答案：A4. 以下哪个词组表示“尽快”？A. as soon as possibleB. as quickly as possibleC. as fast as possibleD. as rapidly as possible答案：A5. 以下哪个句子使用了正确的时态？A. He goes to school every day.B. He went to school yesterday.C. He will go to school tomorrow.D. He has gone to school.答案：B6. 以下哪个词组表示“越来越多”？A. more and moreB. much and muchC. many and manyD. a lot of答案：A7. 以下哪个句子表示“我昨天没做作业。

国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(1)》期末试题及答案(试卷号：2158)I . Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences f there are four choices marked A f B, C andD. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET- 120 points)L I thought the restaurants here were a little and I didn't want to eat there often.A.deliciousB. wonderfulC. fantasticD. disappointing2.I a letter from Ed Riley, an old friend from college.A.receivedB. acceptedC- obtained D・acquired3.I saw her walking in the courtyard.A.back and forthB. down and upC. in and out D・ back and front4.Our manager's a (an) person； she never gets angry.A.easygoingB. formalC. serious D・ fussy5.— I really want you to come and enjoy the party.—Oh, well, Pll definitely try to•e about B・ get upC. make sureD. make it6.You will find rice at every meal in the South of China.A.servedB. servingC- be served D. serves7.I have seen all his films, the last one.A.containingB. combiningC. includingD. having8.，I like his literary works, but many people do not.A.GenerallyB. PubliclyC. PersonallyD. Considerably9.They have the letters into three zones or areas.A.decidedB. dividedC・ invited D.departed10.Sorry, we have run lobster.A・ out B. out ofC. out fromD. offII • Situational DialoguesDirections： Choose A, B or C to complete each conversation, using the sentences below. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)11- —Let me help you open that bottle.A.Never mind. I have no idea about it.R. Thanks. I really appreciate it.C- Thank you for telling me about it.12.—Great Option Rentals. May I help you?—Yes. I'm calling about the studio apartment you advertised in Community News.—Yes. It's $600 a month.A.How far away is it from the city center?B.Could you please tell me how much it costs?C.Could you tell me something about the transportation?13.—I've got 2 tickets for the match. Would you like to go with me?A.How about the match last night?B. The match must be exciting.C. Why not? Let's go together.14.— How far is it? My feet are killing me.A.Oh, not that far. About a thirty-minute walk, I'd say.B.It is located in the urban area.C Perhaps You need to go to see a doctor.15.— You look a little depressed. Is anything wrong?A.Maybe you need to take a holiday.B.It's really bad, for I didn't pass the exam.C.Thank you a lot. I really appreciate your help.16.— Look at that crowd!A.It's a good thing we made a reservation.B.I can't decide between the fish and chicken.C・ It tastes delicious.17.— Do you know what you're going to order?A. It smells awful.B. It tastes delicious,C.I can't make up my mind.18.— Did I tell you? My husband lost his job a month ago.A.I'm sorry to hear that. That's really too bad.B.Where is he now?C.You did?19.一Do you know where Liberty Street is?一It's off Oak Street, near the park-一I don't know exactly. Perhaps every five minutes or so.A- The park? Which one do you mean?B.Do you have any idea where Pine Street is?C.By the way, do you know how often the Number 5 bus runs normally?20.— You look familiar. Have we met somewhere before?A. No, I think so.B. No, I don't think so.C.No, I think not.DI. Close TestDirections: For each numbered blank in the following passage f there are four choices marked A, B, C and D・Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET(20 points)When the plane circled over the airport, everyone felt that something was wrong. The plane was moving unsteadily through the air, and 2] the passengers had fastened their seat belts, they were suddenly thrown forward. At the moment, the air-hostess appeared. She looked very pale but quite 22 Speaking quickly but almost in a whisper, she informed everyone that the pilot had 23 and asked i£ any one of the passengers knew anything about machines - or at 24 how to drive a car. After amoment's 25 , a man got up and followed the hostess into the pilot's cabin.Moving the pilot 26 , the man took his seat and listened carefully to the urgent instructions that were being sent by radio from airport below. The plane now was dangerously close to the ground, but to everyone's 27 ,it soon began to climb- The man had to circle the airport several times in order to become 28 with the controls. But the danger had not yet passed. The terrible 29 came when he had to land. Following instructions, the man guided the plane toward the airfield. It shook violently as it touched the ground and then moved rapidly 30 the runway and after a long run it stopped safely.21. A. then B. while C< although D・therefore22. A. still B. well C・ quiet D. calm23. A. fainted B. failed C. faded D. fallen24. A. last B. least C. length D. first25. A. delay B. hesitation C. doubt D. surprise26. A. back B. off C. about D. aside27. A. pleasure B. horror C. relief D. trust28. A. familiar B. close C. understood D. easy29. A. movement B. idea C. moment D. age30. A. around B. over C.above D・ alongIV. Reading ComprehensionDirections: Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked A, B, C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)Questions 31 〜35 are based on the following passage.An English traveler spent a few weeks in Sweden. When he was about to return home， he found he had only enough money to get a ticket back to England. Thinking the matter over, he decided that as it was only a two-day's voyage he could get home without eating anything. So he bought a ticket with that little money he had and went on board the ship-He closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell, and when dinnertime came, he refused to go down to the place where people had their dinner, saying that he did not feel well.The following day he did not get up until breakfast was over, pretending that he had overslept.At lunch time, too, he kept out of the way. By the time of the dinner, however, he became so hungry that he could even have eaten paper.“I can't stand this any longer,” he said to himself. "I must have something to eat. ” At dinner table he ate everything put in front of him. When he was quite satisfied, he felt stronger and at once went to see the waiter. u Bring me the bill," he said to the waiter."The bill?" said the waiter in surprise.“Yes,” answered the traveler.“There isn't any bill here. " Said the waiter. u On this ship, meals are already included in the ticket. ”31.The traveler thought that he•A.would find no food served on boardB.could not get home without having meals on boardC・ could do without any food before he got homeD.would not be allowed to eat on board32."He closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell,” means----------------- •A.he did not hear the lunch bellB.he heard the lunch bell but didn't go for lunchC.he put something in his ears to close themD.he did not know it was the lunch bell33.The first day he did not have his lunch because he did not.A. feel wellB. know the time for lunchC.hear the lunch bell D・ have the money34.What did the traveler mean when he said "I can't stand this any longer. ”？A.I can't understand it.B.1 can't stay hungry any longer.C.I can't keep my feet on this place any longer.D.I must sit down for a while.35.He became so hungry that he.A. went to sleepB. ate paperC. went to the dinner-tableD. kept out of the wayQuestions 36〜40 are based on the following passage.Sports and games make our bodies strong, prevent us from getting too fat, and keep us healthy. But these are not their only use. They give us valuable practice in making eyes, brain and muscles work together. In tennis> our eyes see the ball coming, judge its speed and direction and pass this information on to the brain. The brain then has to decide what to do, and to send its orders to the muscles of the arms, legs, and so on, so that the ball is met and hit back where it ought to go. All this must happen with very great speed, and only those who have had a lot of practice at tennis can carry out this complicated chain of events successfully. For those who work with their brains most of the day. The practice of such skills is especially useful.Sports and games are also very useful for character-training. In their lessons at school, boys and girls may learn about such virtues （品德）as unselfishness, courage, discipline （遵纪守法）and love of one's country； but what is learned in books cannot have the same deep effects on a child's character as what is learned by experience. The ordinary day-school cannot give much practical training in living, because most of the pupils' time is spent in classes, studying lessons- So it is what the pupils do in their spare time that really prepares them to take their place in society as citizens when they grow up. If each of them learns to work for his team and not for himself on the football field, he will later find it natural to work for the good of his country instead of only for his own benefit.36.When we play tennis we have to •e, first, our eyes, then the brain and finally the musclesB.make our eyes’ brain and muscles work almost at the same timee mainly the arms and legs to hit the balle mainly the muscles so that the ball is met and hit back37.The "complicated chain of events” refers to.A.the passing of information and making of decisionsB.the meeting and hitting back of the ballC.the coordinated (协调的)movements of eyes, brain and musclesD.a lot of practice before playing tennis38.By character-training, the author means that sports and games can help children.A.live a better life when they grow upB.know better how to behave properly in their future lifeC.understand better the virtues they learn in booksD.All of the above39.According to the author, a child's character can be most deeply influenced by.A. what he does outof classB. what he learns in booksC・ his place in society D. his lessons atschool40.What kind of virtue can playing football build in a player?A. Selfishness.B. Team spirit.C. Love for himselLD. Friendliness.V. TranslationDirections: Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese, using the word(s) given in the bracket if any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)41.It is impossible to estimate the exact number of homeless people because the conditions of homelessness vary.42.The attention to detail assures you that the setting and service arc as perfect as your meal, whether it's a quiet dinner for two, or a business lunch.43.Although there is no cure for the common cold, doctors believe that vitamins can help prevent them.44.确定一个与你的市场价值与贡献相符的涨幅百分比或工•资数额是至关重要的。

英语写作基础1、The clock _________ and we realized it was two o’clock.A. hitB. struckC. turnedD. rang正确答案：B2、The burglar was caught _______.A. while he left the houseB. when he was left the houseC. as he was leaving the houseD. as soon as he was leaving the house正确答案：C3、In his time he enjoyed a reputation ________.A. as great as Mozart, if not greater thanB. as great as, if not greater than, MozartC. as great, if not greater, as MozartD. greater, if not as great as Mozart正确答案：B4、He said he had bought___dictionary ___ week before, and____dictionary was _____ great help to him.A. a…the…the…aB. a…/…the…/C. a…/…/…aD. the…the…the…the正确答案：A5、During the holidays I shall help my father ________.A. with workingB. with his workC. for workD. for working正确答案：B6、Sports, ________ perhaps you don’t like very much, may make you strong.A. thatB. whichC. itD. and正确答案：B7、His father died and________him a lot of money.A. sentB. affordedC. leftD. gave正确答案：C8、There was a loud crash as the door broke,and in ________the police.A. did comeB. cameC. have comeD. they came正确答案：B9、A child learns to read by seeing the words ________.A. properlyB. repeatedlyC. repeatlyD. obviously正确答案：B10、________ of them knew about the plan because it was secret.A. SomeB. AnyC. No oneD. None正确答案：D11、It isn’t quite ________ that he will be present at the meeting.A. certainB. sureC. rightD. exact正确答案：D12、Although he was in a hurry, he stopped ________the old man to carry the heavy box.A. helpingB. to helpC. being helpedD. helped正确答案：B13、Could I have some milk, some orange juice, and some eggs ________?A. instead ofB. in additionC. as wellD. so much正确答案：C14、—— May I come to attend your lecture? —— ________.A. No, you’d better not comeB. SureC. It’s not worth listening toD. My pleasure正确答案：B15、They found the lecture hard ________.A. to be understoodB. to understandC. for understandingD. to have been understood正确答案：B16、—— I slipped on the stairs, I think my arm is broken. —— Oh! I________.A. don’t hopeB. hope not soC. do not hopeD. hope not正确答案：D17、—— I’d like to buy a digital camera. —— Well, we have several models _________.A. to choose fromB. of choiceC. to be chosenD. for choosing正确答案：A18、My pen has________ ink.A. run out ofB. a fewC. run awayD. no little正确答案：A19、He had to give up________the football match because he had his leg injured in the accident.A. taking part inB. took part inC. to take part inD. take part in正确答案：A20、When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above ________.A. averageB. ordinaryC. regularD. normal正确答案：D21、The lady treats the boy well as if he________her own son.A. isB. wasC. wereD. would be正确答案：C22、We should look________the matter before we reach a conclusion.A. intoB. forC. toD. at正确答案：A23、The medicine is on sale everywhere,you can get it at _________chemist’s.A. bothB. someC. certainD. any正确答案：D24、________determines a good meal varies from country to country.A. WhatB. ThatC. ItD. Which正确答案：A25、Mary likes________very much, but she didn’t go________last Sunday.A. to swim…swimmingB. swimming…to swimC. to swim…to swimD. siwmming…swimming正确答案：B26、One of his many faults is that he never________any thing very long.A. decides onB. sticks toC. goes overD. makes up正确答案：B27、I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into ________ when judging my examination.A. regardB. countingC. accountD. observation正确答案：C28、_________France Viuard an excellent political speaker but she was also among the first members of the populist party.A. Not onlyB. If onlyC. OnlyD. Not only was正确答案：D29、Luckily, the fire fighters arrived and ________the terrible fire.A. put onB. put outC. put downD. put away正确答案：B30、_______ such an interesting film.A. Never I have before seenB. Never have seen I beforeC. Never before I seenD. Never before have I seen正确答案：D31、A. The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen times, he had still not succeeded. The case against Ms. Mary was dismissed, and her record remained unbroken. B. Ms. Mary was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like half her age. She loved driving very fast, and boasted of the fact that she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished for a driving mistake. C. When Ms. Mary came before the judge, he looked at her severely and saidthat she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason why she had not stopped at red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak with old age, so that she had simply not seen it. D. Then one day, she nearly lost her record. A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without stopping. E. When the judge had finished what he was saying, Ms. Mary opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she chose a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at the first time.When she had successfully done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your turn. I suppose you can drive a car well, and you have no doubts about your eyesight.” 将以上五个段落重新排序，正确顺序是：BDCEAA. 是B. 否正确答案：A32、Such a device ________ he was given proved almost worthless.A. asB. likeC. thatD. which正确答案：A33、It is obvious that there are at least two vitamines. _______ is soluble in fat; _______ is soluble in water.A. The one…the otherB. One…the otherC. One…anotherD. One…the another正确答案：B34、This means the boy may be out of job for some time. In this sentence "be out of job" means ________.A. be on their days offB. go outsideC. lose his jobD. finish his work正确答案：C35、He was asked to speak louder________all the other students in the classroom could hear him.A. asB. so as toC. so thatD. so as正确答案：C36、I didn’t know what to do but then an idea suddenly ________to me.A. happenedB. enteredC. occurredD. hit正确答案：C37、He offered to _________ her a hand, for the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.A. helpB. showC. lendD. borrow正确答案：C38、You are worthy________the honour.A. toB. atC. forD. of正确答案：D39、—— If that’s not yours, ________? —— Probably John’s.A. whose else can it beB. whose else’s can it beC. who’s else can it beD. who else can it be正确答案：A40、________ those books do you want?A. What areB. Which ofC. Which areD. What正确答案：B41、When there are small children around,it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of _________.A. holdB. reachC. placeD. place正确答案：B42、—— Do you think we’ll still catch the train? —— Well, we won’t ________ we walk faster.A. asB. unlessC. untilD. no matter how正确答案：B43、Excuse me,but it is time to have your temperature _________.A. takenB. takingC. tookD. take正确答案：A44、Generally, the thicker a mammal’s skin is, the less hair________.A. that has itB. that it hasC. has itD. it has正确答案：D45、________ lately? I have not seen you for quite some time.A. Where were you goneB. Where did you goC. Where were you goingD. Where have you been 正确答案：D46、He spoke so quickly that I did not________ what he said.A. catchB. acceptC. takeD. listen正确答案：A47、Hardly________ his speech when he saw the audience rise as one.A. had he finishedB. did he finishC. he finishedD. he had finished正确答案：A48、Too much drinking would________his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmful for正确答案：C49、I am very ________to you for your help.A. gratefulB. agreeableC. pleasedD. thanks正确答案：A50、My parents never let me_________alone.A. to travelB. to travellingC. travellingD. travel正确答案：D51、填空题：请从横线中选择合适的单词或短语填入括号内。

国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语》2023-2024期末试题及答案关建字摘要：答案，试题答案，符合，业家，村域，孩的，位址，答宰，符含，无版竭诚为您提供优质文档，本文为收集整理修正，共9页，请先行预览，如有帮助感谢下载支持国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(3)》2023-2024期末试题及答案(试卷代号：2160) I. Vocabulttry mid StructureDirections： Beneath each of the following sentences, there wrv four choices marked A. B. C nndII Choose the <»nc that best completes the sentences Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEE T.(20 points)L • the ehnnees of winning the lottery are very smalLA.On purpose C. In realityB. In turnD・ With pleasure2.Our course will help you get over your and develop 5clf-confidcncv<A.curiosityC. nervousness3.The lotteries as a way io make money.X viewG reviewproduce: D・ annlyxe B. feverD. excellenceL She developed a lor the natural worlds for birds• lar niountAin$> for rivers.At pasture G patience 区passage D. passion5.Slowly, the policemen the house vnthout any noijCrA. appronched C. appreciated B approved D< agreed6.With your business senset you n choin of restnurnnis in five yearsA・ manageC are managing B. will have managed D・ will be managing7< Again Butcher approached the mooset her ax«swingingC. to swing8. Not onlyA. kept nch peopleV. did rich people keep B. swung D・ swingp3» they mode them do strange things for lhetr i nirrtAinnirnt.rich people dnl keepIX nch people kifpi9・ 1thre«a miles when 1 a pain in my side.B. hadn't even gonei got D. haven^t gone; have gut15 mostly theA. haver/1 evrn gone ； Rot C. didn a i go? had got10. Simply breathe into A paper bag and re4ireathr the same air,carbon dioxide.A# who C> thatl] • ClozeB ・ which whereDirections ： For each numbered hhink In the following passage t lhere are four choices mnrked A, B t C and D. Choose the best one »nd mark your answer on I he ANSWER SHEEI*. (20 points)Exercise is good for you. but most people rcfilly know very little about how to rxerrisr properly^ Sowhen you try> you can run into iroublp.Many people 11 tli«l when specific muscles arc exercised• the fai in the neighboring area is el burnedup". Yet the 12 is thar exercise hurn< f^t from a)l over the body.Studies show muscles which are not 13 lose their Strength very quickly. To regain n needs 48 to 72hours and exercise every other day will keep M normal level of jihysiv*! strrngt luTo 14 weight you should always "work up a good nwwn" when exercising- No sweating only 15 body tempermure to prevent nvrr hcat:n«. I his is nothing bu1 water loss. 16 You replace the liquid> you replncc the weight#Wulking is the l>C5t and easyro-ds t?xerci5e< h helps the rirculation of blood 17 the body, and hos a direct effect on your overall feeling of hmhb. Experience says tlun 20 minutes a day is 18 amount._1，_ your breathing dac^n f t return to normal s 侦1，within minuics after you ftrnshexercising, you*ve done12. A. understand 12. A. reply 13. A. exercised 14> A.加n 15. A. reduces20 .H. believe K possibility B ・ fxnmined B> lose K raiseshope C ・ rrnson C. protrefer!C ・ keep C. destroysLX know D. truth IX cured D. burn b. keeps up16. A While17. A. over18, A fortunate19. A. But if20, A. enoughIll• Reading Comprehension H. ()nc<B. nrountiK po^ihlrB. BuiB< rnu HiC A5C\ with(L minirnuniG llL>< WhenevrxIX throughoutIX minutet). And ifIX much loo(L hu> rinichDirvction«： Each of the passages below is followed by some qncstinns« For each question Ihrrv arc four answerji marked A. H. C and IX Read the passages carcfullY and choose the besl unsMer In vuch of I he questions. Mark your answer un the ANSWER SHEEL (20 points)Questions 2125are based on the following passage.Ilnlloweeri is a holiday widely celebrated wnh different ruirncs in many coumrie^. Although H on«inatcd as a religious holiday• it hns lost its religious connections in the United Siaics, It i% now if Ichr ated lorgcly ;i5 a chihlrmS d«ytand mnny American children look forward io :t for thys and weeks bcforclwnrh •「he oranRr pumpkin is hnrvcsird at this time of year and is hollowed out« a funny fare cm into ii > and a rancllv plwrcd inside as d dcrorarion in I hi* window. City fnlksw nowndaysw sometimes use p^pcr pumpkins for dtcorationjuSonic ye^rs ago. I hit holiday wn rtlrbrnlcd by <irrs5ing up in strange and fnKhtrning cnstururs und phiying tricks nn nrir\ neighbors anil ln<-nrls< such as ringing door ht llsi throwing hns of corn on the window panes, and m mhrr wayji making nnnnr disturharK^^More recentlyt children come to the door to have friends and neighbors admire their costumtfs and gues? who lhey nre behind the la he faces and receive treats n! candies > fruits or cookies. They s&yt "Trick or Treal M< meanings “1 will play a trick on you if you do not give mr A trenl. '' More rerentlyt th济pmctirc hfis even developrd into a significant inttjrnatinna! iciivity. Instead of or along with randies, children colleci money for UNICEF (United Nations InternationoI Childrcrfs Emergency Fund >• This spccinl coikciion of money by chilrlnm for nredy children throughout the world i、known nr< F「、ICEE THck or Trrai Begun only recent ly< it results in several milbori dollars each year contriliuied TO I ^NlCEFe The collection box isreuMniscem of the pumpkiiu21.What does I lallawecn ortKinale from?A. A children*$ dxy.C. A religions day.B. A trick or treat.D. A rUy for UNICEF.22.Which of the following 15 \（）1 mentioned about how the children celebrated the Halloween ^ome years agn?A. Dressing up m strange and friKhtcniug cos luniks.B> Playing tricks on one f s nrighhors friends^C.Throwing hits of com on rhe window panes<D.Breaking the neighbors' windows-23.Which of the following may NO! be used in the Halloween celebration?A. Pumpkins.CCost uni c«<EL Candles D. Flowers^24.Why do children collect money in the 1 lalloween?A.They love money.B.They want to get enough money to buy candied for themselves.C.The adults nre willing to give them money.IX I hey want to help other children.25.What is the symbol of Hnlloween?A. Pumpkin.C LnughtcreQuestions 26~30are ba%cd on the following passage.Silicon Valley is 11 rnagnet to which numeious talented engineers scientists and entrepreneurs （企B Candle \X Money.业家）fmrn overseas flnck to search for fame, f*st money nnd to parsicipate in a technological revolutionwhosv imparl on mankind will surely surpass ihr epoch-making European RenmssAnceC 文艺夏兴）and Industrial Revolution of the bygone age#With the rapid spread of the Intcniet and the relentless technologjcal tnnovstions generated through it 9 1 hr information era is truly upon profoundly influencing and rhnngitig not only our lifestylct but also ihr way wc work, do business< think ond cnnirnunicate with others.Il is nob worthy th>il ilonr to50%nf its skilled nunpawrrt including engineers>scientists and entrepreneurs•conic from Asia.Prominent nmong them arc Indians and Chinese,und hat a few Singaporeajis.Intellectiwl clmllengef aside* it is « romrnan practice for starl-ups lo offer gvneruus share options to i-niployecs in order tn jittrwet the right talent into their holds. This is n powerful incentive to mohvntc ibr in iln their uttnosi and to share in the company f5prosperity if it reaches its goaL Many regard this ns the (nundotion of a successful cnterprwe>26t Why is Siiziron Valley compared with n magnet? Because.A.it is very famousB.ii ottracted numerous uilented peopleC.numerous talenced people to senrch for fame and money「)•HK inipnci will surpass Europt^n Renaissance and Industrial Revolution27.What docs "h" m 2nd paragraph refer to?A. The Internet#C. The information era.28.Whm does "its” in 3rd pa ragraph me^n?A、Silicon Valley •& C B, the Internet ■ s>D・ America^K The rapid spread of the Inicmch IX Our lifestyle.29.Which of thr following is NOT TRUE ahaut thr common practice for nt/irt-ups?Intellectual challenge%R (xenerous share options.G Sharing in lhe rompatiy *!i prosperity.1X A successful enterprise.30.Thr main tilea of the passage is・A. Silicon Valley^s SULT-S、B< the infornintion rra upon usD. practice of successful enleqinses(\ ImellectUuil challengesA . TrnnslulionDirections： Put each or the foUowing sentences into English or Chinesetusing the word given inthe brackel if any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 poinU)31. A number of history‘5 mnst famous prodigies hnvc sonirthing else in common： they didn't live very long lives.32< fa win thv lottery you only nrc<l lurk# bui to mnnn^r ihr chnriHe» in your lift ihnt conic with the jackpot • you nerd loth of phnninu nnd good M<I VICC.33.Evrn diounh (hr rvsi<huit<> of C aldurniA Iwivt nlwnyn reJslixed I but rnrih<|U«kes «rc n very rrnl lhriMt> inawf、iy goinK throuMli cmv IM«II rxpprimri that you CAti'l I I AVC imnRinctl until il'、Artnally hjippcrn：<L34.屋曾几个做IB以来人们xf神童it象iJtm琳迷,村域/r州的爪newshFi来」Jf折的.(fiiMCinnlion).15.一个十h.岁为孩的H蚂认为,儿f W-位址n的女孩产生认■的您关系为时k M T.&足他tftiltWtt的料翅.3dWcm hip‘>V • WritinghiriTthin%： Kor thh purt)<m urr ullownl 30 minuter to write n com|Hnitlon in no h，s Ihnn 100 words uccordiitit to (he inforiniition given. Write ><uir nn^wcr an lhe ANSWER SHEM . (25 pohih) M K In the iDOilcrn world• *porU nrt? hcc(ifiinig more nnrl inarr iniportarif.Writr it bhnrl •irhrlr bnhed on thv inlornidiiati «ivrn brlow> pnymg iilrnnon io chuirr of worth nnrl thr gcncrnl structure n( your nrticlce < 1 >1 hr imporhincc of npon® io a countryi<2> l lir imparlance of apart M to u pcrnoni(3) Yuur pbm to nidkr Nportti n p/irt u! your life\()u can write the componHInti in three pnruKruphM. Rrmcmlwr Io write II iically.试题答案及评分标准（仅供参考）I Vociibulary and Slruchirt?(20 poinlSt 2 points for cncli itcni)LC 3.A 2.厂 4. 1)6.1>7. AK. C5-A 10. B9. li|| Cl<uv(2D (lointM, 2 puinU for euch item)U.(；12. D13. A14. Bla. A 20. C 25. A 3th A16. IS 17 ()l«;C 19. A III Reading C(Jinprchrnsioiif 2u puhH§. 2 points fur each ilcm)21.C 22.1)24. H 22. 1)27. A 28> A |V rnnutnlimit I5poinbi t 3 points for each item ）编B29. 1)（答宰并不定要垠与所给答案完全,样.符合句0.尤卜诜。