江苏省昆山市2018年中考英语阶段综合测试一含答案
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2018年中考英语阶段综合测试(二)[测试范围:八年级上册时间:100分钟分值:100分]第一卷(选择题,共60分)Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)( )1.Tom is my best friend. He is ________ honest boy. We all believe what he says.A.a B.anC.the D./( )2.It's very dangerous for drivers to have a long drive at night. They may feel________.A.sleepy B.excitedC.exciting D.nervous( )3. ________ can we get to the Nanjing Olympic Sports Centre? The famous singerWang Feng's concert begins at 7:00 p.m.—Don't worry. We will be there in ten minutes.A.How long B.How soonC.How far D.How often( )4.In the north-eastern part of China, the temperature is usually ________ -20℃ in winter.A.under B.overC.below D.above( )5.Daniel thinks climbing is ________ diving.A.so excited as B.as exciting asC.much exciting than D.more excited than( )6.—I'm sorry I ________ my exercise book at home.—Don't forget ________ it to school tomorrow, please.A.forgot; to take B.left; to bringC.forgot; to bring D.left; to take( )7.If Jim ________ free tomorrow, I'll ask Tom instead.A.doesn't be B.won't beC.is D.i sn't( )8.—You don't have to take a raincoat. It won't rain.—Well, I am not sure. It ________ rain from time to time.A.may B.mustC.should D.need( )9.Lily's jeans are the same ________ Ann's but different ________ Lucy's. A.as; as B.as; likeC.as; from D.like; from( )10.Bad weather may cause natural disasters. Its structure is ________.A.S+V+P B.S+V+DO+OCC.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO( )11.Every year natural disasters kill ________ people.A.nine thousands B.thousands ofC.thousand of D.nine thousands of( )12.My mother often tells me to ________ when I am in trouble.A.come down B.slow downC.calm down D.get down( )13.—Did you see a young man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I ________ a magazine.A.read B.was readingC.am reading D.would read( )14.—Well, this is a really good meal. I ________ you were a really good cook. —Thank you.A.hadn't known B.don't knowC.haven't known D.didn't know( )15.—The radio says tomorrow will be rainy.—________. Our class plans a trip to Lishui tomorrow.A.I am afraid so B.I don't mindC.I hope not D.I don't think soⅡ.完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)。
2018年中考英语阶段综合测试(四)[测试范围:九年级上、下册时间:100分钟分值:100分]第一卷(选择题,共60分)Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)( )1.If all of us give ________ helping hand, our world will become ________ better place for everyone.A.a; the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; a( )2.Sherlock Holmes is a character ________ was created by Arthur Conan Doyle as a master at solving crimes.A.what B.which C.who D.where( )3.—Who's knocking at the door?—________ is the milkman, I think.A.He B.It C.This D.That( )4.—Amy always wins high ________ from both her teachers and classmates because of her creative thinking.—Yes. She could become an inventor in the future.A.price B.prize C.praise D.pride( )5.I thought ________ difficult ________ the final decision at that time.A.it; make B.it's; to make C.it; to make D.it's; making( )6.—Do you think if I'm suitable for this IT job?—You can't get the job ________ you have experience in the computer industry.A.because B.if C.unless D.when( )7.—When shall we go to the Luoma Lake Park, this Saturday or Sunday?—________ is OK. I'm free at the weekend.A.Both B.Neither C.All D.Either( )8.The environment in our city will be ________ than it used to be if we all go green.A.much better B.more seriousC.quite bad D.even worse( )9.Yesterday's Maths problem was difficult. I could ________ work it out.A.finally B.easily C.hardly D.nearly( )10.—Hepburn was ________ a great actress that she spent her last few years helping poor children all over the world.—Yes, she was also a great humanitarian.A.very B.quite C.such D.so( )11.—I am crazy about computer games. But my dad tells me ________ too much time on them.—Your father is right. You should listen to him.A.don't cost B.not to spendC.not take D.can't pay( )12.You can't take part in the activity unless you ________ to play a role in the game.A.will be chosen B.are choosingC.are chosen D.have chosen( )13.—Why does your brother look so tired these days?—He practices basketball every day so that he could ________ for the School Basketball Team.A.turn out B.work outC.try out D.put out( )14.—Mr Wang, could you tell me ________?—By taking more exercise every day.A.how I can keep fitB.who shall I ask for help with my MathsC.what should I do with the problemD.when I would improve my schoolwork( )15.—Thank you for telling me so much about your country.—________. If you have more questions, come to me any time.A.That's right B.Never mindC.Don't mention it D.With pleasureⅡ.完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)When I was in my senior high school, I had a classmate in my class, who was addicted(对……上瘾的) to the Internet. He often __16__ over the school wall at midnight to surf the Internet. As a result, he often failed in the test. His parents and teachers tried many ways, __17__ they made no difference.One day, he left the dormitory(宿舍) as usual. To our surprise, he returned after a __18__ while.It seemed that something had happened to him. Feeling very strange, I asked, “Why did you come back so __19__? Did you meet our teacher again?” He said nothing, just __20__ on his bed and went to sleep. But I could felt that he didn't fall __21__.Surprisingly, he didn't go out the next day __22__ the following days. What's more, I found he began to work hard on his lessons. It seemed that he had completely changed into another __23__. He had never gone to play in the Internet bar since then and made __24__ in his studies little by little. At the end of high school, he successfully entered a __25__ university.Years later, I had a __26__ to sit with him at a party. I asked him halfjokingly, “Did you remember that night? What on earth have __27__ you so much?”He didn't answer at once. After a long moment' __28__, he said in a deep voice, “When I climbed over the wall that night, I found a man sitting and __29__ under the wall. It was my father. He came to send me the pocket money and missed the last bus. In order to save __30__, he didn't stay in a hotel but to sit under that wall for a whole night.”( )16.A.jumped B.climbed C.walked D.flew( )17.A.so B.and C.or D.but( )18.A.tall B.young C.short D.small( )19.A.hurriedly B.carefully C.slowly D.early( )20.A.went down B.lay down C.put down D.let down( )21.A.asleep B.awake C.afraid D.alive( )22.A.as far as B.as soon as C.as long as D.as well as( )23.A.person B.animal C.subject D.student( )24.A.difference B.mistakes C.progress D.noise( )mon B.modern C.famous D.interesting( )26.A.time B.chance C.right D.ability( )27.A.stopped B.wondered C.changed D.attracted( )28.A.excitement B.surprise C.sadness D.silence( )29.A.sleeping B.laughing C.singing D.learning( )30.A.food B.money C.life D.timeⅢ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AA road is a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been a bridge between the East and the West for more than 2,000 years.But do you know the Silk Road is not a single route!It is a series of trade and cultural transmission(传送) routes. It began during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route starts from the city of Xi'an in Shanxi Province and ends in Eastern Europe, near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea(地中海). The Silk Road was about 6,500 kilometres long. It went across 25% of the planet.The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Besides silk, jade(玉) and iron went West to Rome. From the West came glass, jewels, and food like carrots and sesame(芝麻).The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. Besides trade, knowledge about science, arts and technologies was shared across the Silk Roads. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.Today, people around the world travel to the places along the Silk Road, such as the Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑) in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) in Dunhuang, Gansu. Now, beginning in August, a new train line, the New Orient Express, runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.( )31.Where does the Silk Road start and end?A.Xi'an and Western Europe.B.Xi'an and Eastern Europe.C.Dunhuang and Eastern Europe.D.Dunhuang and Western Europe.( )32.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The Silk Road went across 35% of the planet.B.Silk was once carried along the road, so it was named the Silk Road.C.The Silk Road is about 1,400 years old.D.Mogao Grottoes is not one of the travel places along the Silk Road.( )33.According to the passage, the Silk Road is meaningful because ________.A.it was the longest road in the worldB.it was a bridge between China and RomeC.it had a long historyD.it connected China with the outside worldBWhy think of road safety? It is because of the accidents that occur every day on the road. These accidents mean losing life or wealth and more than traffic jams. So if people aren't educated on the importance of road safety, the situation can't be avoided.Accidents have many causes. The simplest is people slipping down on the road caused by a banana skin. Without meaning any harm, a person may throw away the banana skin on the road. When a person steps on the banana skin, he or she will slip down ending in broken bones and sometimes even more dangerous. So people must take care and throw them in a bin. In some countries, the offenders are seriously punished. The second cause is carelessly crossing in busy road instead of crossing along zebra crossings. One should keep to the sidewalk of the road while walking and the vehicles must keep to their lanes in busy streets.Also, there are many causes for the accidents about vehicles. One is trying to overtake. Another is not noticing the signals. “Stop, look and go” is the basic rule, which will save vehicles from accidents. Riding two or three side by side is always dangerous. Very often the cause of accidents is the failure of the brake system which means the owner of the vehicle does not keep the machine in good condition.Road safety is a matter of education in which schools can share responsibility. Through class meetings, children can be taught the importance of observing the rules of the road. As soon as the bell goes, children rush out and accidents do happen. Therefore, teachers must feel it their duty to control the traffic near the school. The police can help schools at rush hours.To make people aware of road safety, media can play a useful role. The newspaper, the wall poster and the cinema and now the TV can deliver information. There may be speeches over the radio by the police officials or advertisements about being careful on roads before films or TV programmes.( )34.According to Paragraph 1, how can we reduce the traffic accidents on the road? We can ________.A.take less money B.never go outC.be educated D.protect ourselves( )35.How many causes for the accidents about vehicles are mentioned in Paragraph 3?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D. Five.( )36.According to the article, schools should take actions to help kids on roads. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned?A.schools manage the traffic near schools.B.schools educate students in class.C.schools invite the police to make speeches.D.schools get help from the police during rush hours.( )37.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A.The police should control the traffic.B.Advertisements make people realize safety.C.Movies about accidents are shown.D.Media can play a useful role to warn people.CIf you stay in space for a long time, will your body change? Mark Kelly and Scott Kelly from the United States will show you the answer.Mark and Scott are identical twins(同卵双胞胎). They are both retired NASA (美国国家航天航空局) astronauts. From 2015 to 2016, Scott spent 340 days at the International Space Station, while Mark stayed on the Earth. People took measures of both men before, during and after the flight. They were helping with a NASA project which studies how longterm space travel influences the human body. The full results of the study will come out in ayear or two. But scientists are sharing some early findings in the journal Nature.A change in appearance was easy to see. Scott, when he returned to the Earth, was a full 5cm taller than before. Another change was that Scott's eyesight declined after he came back. He found he couldn't see clearly. He also found that he couldn't move his legs so easily like before. Scientists found that after Scott came back to the Earth, he took a little longer to understand things and make decisions.There were also changes that were much harder to see. As someone ages, their telomeres(端粒) get shorter and become less effective to stop DNA from getting damaged. But during Scott's stay in space, his telomeres got longer while Mark's kept getting shorter.Further tests on the twins are still going on. NASA plans to send people to Mars in the 2030s, and the twins' research could help them prepare for those space trips.( )38.Which of the following is NOT true about Scott?A.He is from the United States.B.He has a twin brother.C.He was once a NASA astronaut.D.He has never been to space before.( )39.From the passage, we know that the research was carried between the twins in order to ________.A.study how twin brothers acted differently in lifeB.learn more about the twins' daily lifeC.study how longterm space travel influences the human bodyD.decide if Mars is suitable for humans to live on( )40.What didn't Scott experience while he was in space?A.He could walk faster than before.B.He grew taller.C.He couldn't understand others as well as before.D.His telomeres became longer.( )41.The last paragraph mainly tells us ________.A.the full results of the twins' researchB.the purpose of the twins' researchC.the fun of space travelD.the success of twins' researchDLittle Women is a novel by an American writer, which was published in 1868 and 1869. The novel follows the lives of four sisters—Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy March from childhood to womanhood.These four sisters live with their mother. Meg and Jo March, the elder sisters, both work outside the home for money to support the family. Meg teaches four children in a nearby family, while Jo helps her grandaunt March, who is very rich. Beth helps with the housework, and Amy attends school. Their nearest neighbour is a rich man whose orphaned grandson lives with him. The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy, Laurie, who is the age of Jo.Meg is the beautiful sister; Jo is the tomboy(爱打闹的女孩); Beth is the musician; and Amy is the charming artist with blond curls. Jo is easy to get angry. One of her challenges(挑战) in growing up is to control her anger. Laurie enjoys his neighbours, joining the family often in play. His grandfather, Mr Laurence, is charmed(吸引) by Beth, and gives her the piano used by Laurie's late sister.( )42.What does Little Women tell about?A.About the lives of four sisters when they are young.B.About the lives of four sisters when they are old.C.About the lives of four sisters after they get married.D.About the lives of four sisters when they grow up.( )43.What is Amy and how does she look like?A.She is an artist and has golden curly hair.B.She is a musician and charming.C.She is a teacher and has blond curls.D.She is an artist and easy to get angry.( )44.Who is Mr Laurence?A.He is very rich. B.He is Laurie's neighbor.C.He is Laurie's grandfather. D.He is Jo's grandfather.( )45.What do we know about Laurie from the passage?A.He lives with the four sisters.B.He is an orphan.C.He is easy to get angry.D.He doesn't like his late sister.第二卷(非选择题,共40分)Ⅳ.词汇运用(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)A)根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
2018江苏中考英语试卷及答案2018年中考又开启了,格纹同学们的英语复习的结果如何?其实可以结合英语试卷一起复习的。
下面由店铺为大家提供关于2018江苏中考英语试卷及答案,希望对大家有帮助!2018江苏中考英语试卷选择题一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.______April 1 China announced that it would build the Xiongan New Area in Hebeiprovince.A. OnB. InC. AtD. To【答案】A【解析】考查介词。
句意:四月1号,中国宣布将在河北建造一个雄安新区。
April,四月,在月份前介词要用on,故选A。
2.Jackie Chan won an Oscar after______56-year-long career in the film industry.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself【答案】B【解析】考察代词。
句意:在成龙52年的电影职业生涯中,他获得了奥斯卡奖。
这里表示“他的职业生涯”,用his,故选B。
3.______fine weather it is! Let’s go on a picnic!A. What aB. whatC. HowD. How a【答案】B【解析】考查感叹句。
句意:多么好的天气啊!让我们去野餐吧!首先,weather为不可数名词,前面不能加不定冠词,故排除A、D。
感叹句有两种,一种是用what引导,修饰名词,格式为what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其它成份;how引导的感叹句主要修饰形容词或副词,格式为How+形容词(或副词)+主语+谓语+其它成份。
这里是对天气进行感叹,是名词,故选B。
4. When a virus comes into our body, we get ill. The same thing______also happen to a computer.A. shouldB. needC. canD. must【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词。
2018年中考英语阶段综合测试(二)[测试范围:八年级上册时间:100分钟分值:100分]第一卷(选择题,共60分)Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)( )1.Tom is my best friend. He is ________ honest boy. We all believe what he says.A.a B.anC.the D./( )2.It's very dangerous for drivers to have a long drive at night. They may feel ________.A.sleepy B.excitedC.exciting D.nervous( )3. ________ can we get to the Nanjing Olympic Sports Centre? The famous singer Wang Feng's concert begins at 7:00 p.m.—Don't worry. We will be there in ten minutes.A.How long B.How soonC.How far D.How often( )4.In the northeastern part of China, the temperature is usually ________ -20℃ in winter.A.under B.overC.below D.above( )5.Daniel thinks climbing is ________ diving.A.so excited as B.as exciting asC.much exciting than D.more excited than( )6.—I'm sorry I ________ my exercise book at home.—Don't forget ________ it to school tomorrow, please.A.forgot; to take B.left; to bringC.forgot; to bring D.left; to take( )7.If Jim ________ free tomorrow, I'll ask Tom instead.A.doesn't be B.won't beC.is D.i sn't( )8.—You don't have to take a raincoat. It won't rain.—Well, I am not sure. It ________ rain from time to time.A.may B.mustC.should D.need( )9.Lily's jeans are the same ________ Ann's but different ________ Lucy's. A.as; as B.as; likeC.as; from D.like; from( )10.Bad weather may cause natural disasters. Its structure is ________.A.S+V+P B.S+V+DO+OCC.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO( )11.Every year natural disasters kill ________ people.A.nine thousands B.thousands ofC.thousand of D.nine thousands of( )12.My mother often tells me to ________ when I am in trouble.A.come down B.slow downC.calm down D.get down( )13.—Did you see a young man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I ________ a magazine.A.read B.was readingC.am reading D.would read( )14.—Well, this is a really good meal. I ________ you were a really good cook. —Thank you.A.hadn't known B.don't knowC.haven't known D.didn't know( )15.—The radio says tomorrow will be rainy.—________. Our class plans a trip to Lishui tomorrow.A.I am afraid so B.I don't mindC.I hope not D.I don't think soⅡ.完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans and he was eight years old. One __16__ day, Hans went across the reservoir(水库) to visit an old blind man. He took the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while. Then, Hans decided to __17__ his home.“The water in the reservoir usually gets __18__ in autumn,” said the old man. “Be __19__, Hans.” On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother. __20__, the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to __21__. Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then __22__ a very small hole in the dam(水坝).Hans felt scared __23__ he knew what could happen. The __24__ could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, __25__ no more water could come through it. “Please, someone, help me!” Hans __26__. But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not __27__ the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited…The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Hans' cries. “I am trying to stop the __28__,” the boy said. “Can you help me?” The farmer called some other people and they quickly __29__ the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that __30__ boy.( )16.A.spring B.summerC.autumn D.winter( )17.A.clean B.find outC.return to D.draw( )18.A.dirtier B.colderC.quieter D.higher( )19.A.careful B.kindC.clever D.helpful( )20.A.Surely B.SuddenlyC.Finally D.Normally( )21.A.jump B.waitC.run D.work( )22.A.made B.noticedC.dug D.felt( )23.A.because B.even ifC.before D.so that( )24.A.rain B.damC.finger D.hole( )25.A.unless B.whenC.so D.but( )26.A.regretted B.expectedC.imagined D.shouted( )27.A.leave B.believeC.see D.build( )28.A.rabbits B.peopleC.water D.river( )29.A.discovered B.repairedC.developed D.protected( )30.A.brave B.patientC.active D.cuteⅢ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AWild cats are probably the most active animals. They are beautiful but dangerous to people. Here we will introduce four types of wild cats.African Golden Cat—This is a small cat compared to the other wild cats. It's double the size of a home cat and it can be found in the forests of Central and West Africa. African g o lden cats, also known as Profelis Aurata, catch birds and small monkeys for food. They come in all kinds of colours including black, brown and grey.Cheetah—This is the fastest land animal, with speed reaching up to 70 miles per hour. Cheetahs weigh about between 110 and 140 pounds and they're widely known for the spotted coat. In a zoo a cheetah can live for nearly 20 years, but it lives for 12 years while inthe wild in America.Lion—The lion is the king of the grassland, known to be the most powerful animal in Asia and Africa. A male lion is 4 feet tall, 8 feet long and weighs about 450 pounds. A female lion, on the other hand, weighs about 300 pounds. Male lions have manes(鬃毛) that often grow fuller and darker as they grow older.Wildcat—The wildcats live in parts of Arabia, Asia and Europe. Wildcats also look like home cats and it's actually difficult to tell the difference between them. They mainly prey on small birds, which are their main food.There are also many other types of wild cats. These are just the most common. We will fill out the rest in the list below in the future.( )31.Where can lions be found according to the text?A.Asia. B.Australia.C.America. D.Europe.( )32.What do we know about African golden cats?A.They look like home cats.B.They are of the same colour.C.They are the most powerful animals.D.They are the enemies of small monkeys.( )33.In which part of the newspaper can we see this text?A.Science. B.Nature. C.Health. D.History.BEveryone wants to succeed in life. It really isn't so hard. Follow the steps below, and you can have a successful teenage life!Do well in school. No matter how boring it is now, education will help you later. Try your best at school, listen to the teachers, finish your homework, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better college or university, which will help you get a great job in the future.Do good in your free time. Volunteering can enrich your experience; it can also make you happier. Find volunteer opportunities that interest you. For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal hospital. If you want to do something good for theenvironment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself. Having lots of volunteer hours will make your resume(履历) look good!Find out your goals in life and work towards them.Start thinking about jobs you would like to get, and make a good choice according to your interest. Challenge yourself and you'll be surprised at what you can do after you finish a hard job!Get active.Join a sports team at school or out of school. Just exercise! Studies show that people who get active in their teenage years will be more active when they're adults, so start getting active now.( )34.What will help you get a great job in the future?A.Doing good in your free time.B.Starting to think about your jobs.C.Getting a good education.D.Joining a sports team.( )35.The underlined word “opportunities” in the passage means “________”.A.experiences B.chancesC.stories D.dreams( )36.According to the passage, volunteering can help teenagers to be ________.A.healthier B.more importantC.happier D.more knowledgeable( )37.The passage mainly tells us some ways to ________.A.look for a good jobB.become active in teenage yearsC.make a good choiceD.have a good teenage lifeCAre you the only child in your family? Have you heard of “the twochild policy(政策)”?Everyone knows the onechild policy.It is a population control method.Chinese government aimed to control the increasing population at that time.Many Chinese couples understood that and followed this policy for nearly 40 years.Everyone should be responsiblefor our country.However, as time goes by, some problems appear in our society.At present, these problems are mainly about:● The number of workers changed from about 960 million in 2010 to 940 million in 2012.The number changed to 930 million in 2014 and will possibly fall by 29 million by 2020.● China is now getting into an aging (老龄化) society.There will be more old people in the following years.But the society will be short of doctors and nurses to take care of them.● The population of China will become smaller and smaller if the onechild policy continues.It's the basic r eason that leads to the two problems above.That's why Chinese government began the twochild policy on January 1st, 2016.It allows each family to have two children.The government expects it can help solve those social problems gradually.This policy will help offer enough workers in the future and prevent our country from entering the aging society.It is reported that there will be around2.5 millionnewlyborn babies each year.( )38.From the passage, we know that ________.A.our government is facing 3 main problemsB.the onechild policy started on January 1st, 2016C.our population increased a lot from 2010 to 2014D.the twochild policy won't work at all( )39.The underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 means ________.A.the familyB.the increasing populationC.the onechild policyD.the twochild policy( )40.The number of workers was ________ in 2014.A.960 million B.940 millionC.930 million D.29 million( )41.The writer thinks it is ________ to announce the twochild policy.A.impossible B.harmfulC.meaningless D.necessaryD“Neville is my brother,” Sir Henry continued. “About five years ago, my brother and I quarrelled. Soon after this, our father died. I am the elder son, and I got everything.I wanted my brother to apologize to me. He didn't, so I gave him nothing. With the little money he had, he left England for South Africa. I wrote to him several times, but I received no replies. Perhaps, he never got my letters. I don't know. But as time passed, I worried more and more about him.”“Mr Quatermain, will you please tell me everything you know about him?”“Very well,” I said, “but you will be the first person to whom I have told what I know. Your brother wanted to find King Solomon's Mine s. That is why he left for Inyati.”“King Solomon's Mines!” Sir Henry screamed. “I have never heard of it. Where are they?”“There is a tale about them. I will tell you what I know if you promise to keep it secret,” I said.“You have our promise,” Sir Henry said.“An elephant hunter, Evans, told me the tale,” I said. “He told me there was a destroyed city in the northwest of the Solomon Mountain, and Solomon had his diamond mines there.”“Then one evening a Portuguese(葡萄牙人), Jose Silvestri, came to my camp and asked to stay the night. The next day he said, ‘When we meet again, I shall be the richest man in the world.’”“A week or more passed, Jose Silvestri came back but he was ill badly. I took him into my tent. The next morning when I awoke, he was lookin g at the mountains. ‘There it is,’he cried, ‘but I shall never get there. I am dying.’”“He took out an old map to me. ‘This map has been in my family for hundreds of years,’he said. ‘It will make you the richest in the world.’ Then he died.”I took the map out of my pocket and passed to Sir Henry. Sir Henry read the writing: I am Silvestri. I am in a cave north of the mountain. I am dying of hunger. With my own eyes I have seen the diamonds in Solomon's treasure cave behind the white Death. If you do find it, you will be a rich man!I took back the map and put it in my pocket.“It is an amazing story,” Sir Henry said.“Yes,” I said. “But I have not invented it.” I stood up and left angrily. I thought they were doubting my story.( )42.How long has Neville been away from England?A.A few months.B.A week or more.C.About five years.D.Less than three years.( )43.Neville left for Inyati because ________.A.he needed to search for his blind wifeB.he wanted to find King Solomon's MinesC.he decided to go to Portugal for a visitD.he planned to travel abroad with his friends( )44.Who gave Mr Quatermain the map?A.Neville. B.Sir Henry.C.Evans. D.Jose Silvestri.( )45.What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A.Mr Quatermain left angrily because he thought his story wasn't believed.B.Sir Henry quarrelled with his brother because of their father's death.C.Jose Silvestri would like to find King Solomon's Mines with Sir Henry.D.Solomon had his diamond mines in a beautiful city northwest of England.第二卷(非选择题,共40分)Ⅳ.词汇运用(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)A)根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
最大最全最精的教育资源网2018 年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试一试卷英语第一部分单项填空请认真阅读下边各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
1. Scared by the loud noise, the rabbits ran off all directions.A. onB. atC. inD. by【答案】 C【分析】【解】句意:被个大的噪音吓到了,些兔子向四周八方跑了。
on 在⋯上边; at 在详细刻或地址;in 在⋯里面; by 通⋯方式。
里考了一个固定的短in all directions ,意思是“四周八方”,故C。
2. — I ’ m going to miss you, dear.— I feel_______ the same.A. hardlyB. exactlyC. seriouslyD. properly【答案】 B【分析】【解】句意: -的,我会思念你的。
-我的感完好一。
hardly 几乎不; exactly 正是,恰巧; seriously 地; properly 适合地。
依据的意思可知,人与方恰好同样的感,故B。
3. A robot show will be held in July, but knows the date for sure.A. nobodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. somebody【答案】 A【分析】【解】句意:一机器人表演将会在七月,可是没有人知道切实的日期。
nobody 没有人; everybody 每一个人; anybody 任何人; somebody 某人。
依据句意和句中表示折的but 可知,里只知道在七月份,但是没有人知道哪一天,故 A 。
4. He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.A. muchB. moreC. fewerD. less【答案】 D【分析】【解】句意:了保持健康,他被建少吃堡包、少喝可。
江苏省昆⼭市2018年中考英语阶段综合测试⼀含答案2018年中考英语阶段综合测试(⼀)[测试范围:七年级上、下册时间:100分钟分值:100分]第⼀卷(选择题,共60分)Ⅰ.单项选择(共15⼩题,每⼩题1分,满分15分)( )1.—What would you like for ________ breakfast, Jack?—Two eggs and ________ cup of tea, please.A.a; the B./; the C./; a D.a; a( )2.—Sorry, Miss Li, I've left my homework at home.—You ________ hand in your homework now. You ________ give it to me tommorrow.A.can't; need B.mustn't; needC.needn't; can D.needn't; must( )3.—Do you get ________ ready for your visit to Qin Lake National Wetland Park?—No. We still have ________ to do.A.anything; something B.anything; anythingC.everything; something D.everything; nothing( )4.After running ________ a field and walking ________ a forest, she finally reached a small river. A.across; through B.cross; throughC.through; across D.through; cross( )5.—________ your little sister looks in the new skirt!—Thank you.A.What a beautiful B.How a beautifulC.What beautiful D.How beautiful( )6.The new students always have a party ________ the evening ________ September 1.A.on; on B.on; ofC.in ; of D.in; in( )7.—I like eating sugar a lot, you know.—Don't have ________ sugar. It is not good for you.A.too much B.much tooC.too many D.many too( )8.The actress is already 50, but she ________ young.A.sees B.looksC.feel s D.smells( )9.The website is not good enough. Visitors can find only ________ information.A.much B.a little( )10.The boss makes his workers ________ the rooms for him.A.cleans B.to cleanC.clean D.cleaning( )11.My mobile phone is broken. I want to buy a new ________.A.it B.oneC.that D.another( )12.Fish sleep with their eyes ________.A.open B.openingC.opened D.closed( )13.The question is too difficult. I think ________ can answer it.A.anybody B.everybodyC.nobody D.somebody( )14.We are tired. Let's stop ________ a rest.A.taking B.takeC.to take D.takes( )15.It took Alice a long time ________ the ground.A.hit B.to hitC.getting D.to fallⅡ.完形填空(共15⼩题,每⼩题1分,满分15分)I stood there listening to my father shout at the top of his voice. The __16__ on his face said that one of us had done something wrong.“ __17__ one of you did this?”We all stared down at the step. There was child's handwriting in chalk(粉笔) there.I was very __18__. I hoped no one could see it. Would he guess it was me? I was so scared. When he asked me, I__19__,“Not me, Dad.”The others denied(否认) it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of us __20__ have done it. But as the __21__ of the three, I just couldn't find the courage to tell the __22__.To find out who had written on the __23__, father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. “I want each of you to__24__ exactly what you see on the step.”I tried my best to write the words __25__. I didn't want Dad to be able to tell it was me.He gathered up our pieces of paper and looked at them. “Since __26__ of you will admit to have done it, then I will punish you all.” I stood there and said __27__. The last thing I wanted was to punish me!“I __28__ it.” My sister stepped forward and said she had done something she hadn't. She was grounded(罚……不准出去玩) for a month.We didn't talk about that for many years. Not __29__ we were all older and I knew it was safe to finally tell my dad it was really __30__. I always felt sorry because of it. That was the last time I let anyone take the blame(责任) for me.( )16.A.sound B.taste( )17.A.What B.WhichC.Who D.Where( )18.A.unhappy B.surprisedC.angry D.frightened( )19.A.lied B.saidC.talked D.told( )20.A.can B.mayC.must D.might( )21.A.oldest B.kindestC.youngest D.healthiest( )22.A.answer B.storyC.truth D.thing( )23.A.step B.groundC.floor D.door( )24.A.write B.drawC.paint D.print( )25.A.carefully B.differentlyC.heavily D.badly( )26.A.all B.noneC.neither D.both( )27.A.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothing( )28.A.did B.doneC.do D.doing( )29.A.on B.withC.unless D.until( )30.A.him B.meC.them D.herⅢ.阅读理解(共15⼩题,每⼩题2分,满分30分)AMother's Day is a celebration in memory of mothers. It celebrates the importance of mothers in society. It is celebrated on different days in many parts of the world, mostly in March, April or May. Let's see how different people celebrate their Mother's Day.Mexico(May 10)Children make gifts and give them to their mums on Mother's Eve(May 9). On the morning of May 10, families make a special trip to church and eat tamales(⽟⽶饼), sometimes filled with meat, cheese or vegetables.South Africa(Second Sunday of May)Besides giving mums Mother's Day cards, people show their thanks for their mothers by wearing red and pink flowers called carnations. If their mothers have passed away, they wear white carnations.United Kingdom(Fourth Sunday of Lent(⼤斋期))Mother's Day is a traditional day for people to visit their hometowns and attend their home churches. People also bake(烘焙) special fruitcakes to give to their mums.Indonesia(December 22)People throw big parties for their mums, filled with fun activities—such as cooking competitions and kebaya—wearing competitions! (A kebaya is a traditional blouse and skirt.)( )31. Why do people celebrate Mother's Day according to the passage?A.To bake fruitcakes for their mums.B.To wear red and pink carnations.C.To take part in wearing competitions.D.To celebrate the importance of mums.( )32.Celebrating Mother's Day has something to do with food in the following countries EXCEPT ________.A.Mexico B.South AfricaC.United Kingdom D.Indonesia( )33. The underlined word “throw” in the last paragraph means “________”.A.organize B.sendC.ask D.moveBMy father influenced me a lot. He would take me to the art museums, give me books I couldn't understand, and let me know that the world is big. When I became interested in astronomy(天⽂学) as a teenager, I bought myself my first telescope(望远镜). He would go out with me on super-freezing nights we would have i n Canada when the sky was very clear. He would tell me something like, “Sara, you must get a job where you will support yourself and not depend on any man.” He would say this almost in an angry voice. He'd seen in his own family that women would just get married.For some reason, I always loved the stars. I didn't really pay attention to science at all until I reached my junior year of high school because I knew my grades would matter.I realized I was interested in science.At about age 16, I decided to become a scientist. I went to an open house at the University of Toronto, and it was the first time I had realized I could be an astronomer for a job. When I told my dad, he was furious. He said, “You have to get a job that can support yourself. What does an astronomer do?” He said I had to be a doctor. “You can work part-time and still be with your family and make a lot of money.” But I didn't do that. To so many things, he taught me to be independent, and this time I was.( )34.How did the writer's father influence her?A.By taking her to the science museums.B.By giving her books she could understand.C.By making her become interested in chemistry.D.By encouraging her to depend on herself.( )35.The writer began to pay attention to science because she ________.A.always loved the starsB.wanted to be a scientistC.didn't like other subjectsD.knew her grades were important( )36.Which of the following can best replace the word “furious” in Paragraph 3?A.Glad. B.Angry.C.Interested. D.Funny.( )37.What can we know about the writer?A.She became an astronomer.B.She didn't respect her father.C.She often made her father angry.D.S he took her father's advice at last.CMany expressions that we use in American English come from novels. Today we will look at some of them from Lewis Carroll's famous novel Alice in Wonderland in detail.The story is about a young girl falling down a rabbit hole. When she finally lands, she finds herself in a strange world and meets some strange characters.The first character Alice meets is the White Rabbit, who runs past her and says somestrange words. Alice chases(追赶) him, and that is where her adventures begin.In English, chasing a white rabbit means chasing an impossible clue and finding yourself in a misleading situation. Then, as she runs after the rabbit, she falls down the rabbit hole into Wonderland.To fall down the rabbit hole can mean entering a confusing(令⼈困惑的) situation. However, usually we use this expression to mean we get interested in something to the point of distraction(分神). It often happens by accident and is about something not that meaningful.Later in the story, Alic e meets the March Hare and the Hatter at a crazy tea party. Hares(野兔) have long been thought to behave excitedly in March, which is their mating(交配) season. Scientifically, this may not be true. But to be mad as a March Hare means that someone is completely mad or crazy. The expression mad as a Hatter also means being completel y crazy. Of the two, mad as a Hatter is more common. But don't tell the March Hare. Who knows how he will react(反应)!Near the end of the story, Alice meets the Queen of Hearts. A woman who is called a Queen of Hearts likes controlling others and always tries to control everything and everyone around her.( )38.Which of the following situations best fits the expression to fall down the rabbit hole?A.When Tom was taking a walk in the forest, he suddenly fell over onto the ground.B.When Mary turned on the TV, she chose to watch the talk show programme as usual.C.When Jim was looking for a sports book online, he lost himself in many reports on superstars.D.When Lily was thinking about how to solve a Maths problem, she came up with a good idea.( )39.According to the passage, the expression to be mad as a March Hare ________.A.describes how hares behave in MarchB.shows hares' characteristics in a scientific wayC.is used more often than the expression mad as a HatterD.has the same meaning as the expression mad a s a Hatter( )40.Which character in Alic e in Wonderland wants others to obey his or her orders in every situation?A.Alice. B.The March Hare.C.The Hatter. D.The Queen of Hearts.( )41.The writer mainly wants to ________ in this passage.A.introduce a famous novel and its language styleB.introduce a famous writer Lewis Carroll and his novelsC.explore some English expressions from a famous novelD.explain why many expressions in English come from novelsDPerhaps you've already watched or heard about Readers, a TV show that has recently become popular. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage, as well as tell the touching stories behind them. They can read everything, like poems, novels and letters.Many people are fans of the show and begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Now the show gives people a special place to read across China. Reading pavilions(亭⼦) are now in cities like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi'an.The pavilion is quite small. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it records people's voices. Everyone can read anything they like for three minutes in the pavilion. The show will later pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.People of all ages have come and read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking,” said Dong Qing, the host of the show. “We can actually express our deep feelings through reading aloud.”Both the TV show and the pavilion are promoting reading among the public, reported China Youth Daily. Quite a lot of people are more and more interested in reading. In fact, this is also what our country is trying to do now.( )42.Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph?A.Readers is a popular book.B.Only famous stars can read on the stage.C.People can read everything on Readers.D.People tell stories for kids on Readers.( )43.What are the reading pavilions made for?A.To help ordinary people become superstars.B.To help the TV show pick possible readers.C.To teach people how to read aloud.D.To help people express their feelings freely.( )44.What does the underlined word “promoting” mean in Chinese? A.推动 B.抵制C.拒绝 D.描述( )45.From the passage we learn that ________.A.people must pay for recording their voices in the pavilionsB.few people are interested in the reading pavilionsC.the TV show aims to encourage more people to read aloudD.everyone can read for ten minutes in the pavilion第⼆卷(⾮选择题,共40分)Ⅳ.词汇运⽤(共20⼩题,每⼩题0.5分,满分10分)A)根据句意及所给中⽂提⽰、英⽂解释或⾸字母,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填⼀词。
【导语】将在本次江苏中考过后,考后发布2018年江苏中考英语试卷及答案解析,⽅便考⽣对照估分,⼤家可收藏并随时关注、栏⽬,中考信息持续更新!中考科⽬:语⽂、数学、英语、物理、化学、政治、历史、地理、⽣物、体育(各地区有所不同,具体以地区教育考试院公布为准。
)考试必读:中考所⽤的2B铅笔、0.5mm⿊⾊墨⽔签字笔、橡⽪、垫板、圆规、尺⼦以及准考证等,都应归纳在⼀起,在前⼀天晚上就准备好,放⼊⼀个透明的塑料袋或⽂件袋中。
涂答题卡的2B铅笔要提前削好(如果是⾃动笔,要防⽌买到假冒产品)。
不要⾃⼰夹带草稿纸,不要把⼿机、⼩灵通等通讯⼯具带⼊考场,如果带了的话⼀定要关机(以免对⾃⼰造成影响)。
有些地区禁⽌携带⼿机等通讯⼯具进⼊考场,否则将以作弊论处。
避免违规:中考是中国重要的考试之⼀,直接决定着考⽣升⼊⾼中后的学习质量,对⾼考成绩有着⾮常重⼤的影响。
因此,中国教育部门对于中考违规、作弊的处罚⼒度是相当⼤的。
视违规情节的不同,轻则对试卷进⾏扣分处理,重则取消违规科⽬或全科的成绩并将其记⼊考⽣档案伴随终⽣,对于涉嫌犯罪的⼈员要追究刑事责任。
中考对于复读⽣也有⼀定的惩罚措施,例如禁⽌报考热点⾼中、对试卷进⾏扣分处理、取消额外加分等等。
因此,在中考的过程中要绝对避免出现违规、作弊的情况,不能铤⽽⾛险,酿成终⾝的遗憾。
参加2018中考的考⽣可直接查阅2018年江苏中考试题及答案信息!—→以下是江苏2018年各科中考试题答案发布⼊⼝:相关推荐:为⽅便⼤家及时获取江苏2018年中考成绩、2018年中考录取分数线信息,为⼴⼤考⽣整理了《全国2018年中考成绩查询、2018年中考录取分数线专题》考⽣可直接点击进⼊以下专题进⾏中考成绩及分数线信息查询。
2018年中考英语阶段综合测试(一)[测试范围:七年级上、下册时间:100分钟分值:100分]第一卷(选择题,共60分)Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)( )1.—What would you like for ________ breakfast, Jack?—Two eggs and ________ cup of tea, please.A.a; the B./; the C./; a D.a; a( )2.—Sorry, Miss Li, I've left my homework at home.—You ________ hand in your homework now. You ________ give it to me tommorrow.A.can't; need B.mustn't; needC.needn't; can D.needn't; must( )3.—Do you get ________ ready for your visit to Qin Lake National Wetland Park?—No. We still have ________ to do.A.anything; something B.anything; anythingC.everything; something D.everything; nothing( )4.After running ________ a field and walking ________ a forest, she finally reached a small river.A.across; through B.cross; throughC.through; across D.through; cross( )5.—________ your little sister looks in the new skirt!—Thank you.A.What a beautiful B.How a beautifulC.What beautiful D.How beautiful( )6.The new students always have a party ________ the evening ________ September 1.A.on; on B.on; ofC.in ; of D.in; in( )7.—I like eating sugar a lot, you know.—Don't have ________ sugar. It is not good for you.A.too much B.much tooC.too many D.many too( )8.The actress is already 50, but she ________ young.A.sees B.looksC.feel s D.smells( )9.The website is not good enough. Visitors can find only ________ information.A.much B.a littleC.many D.a few( )10.The boss makes his workers ________ the rooms for him.A.cleans B.to cleanC.clean D.cleaning( )11.My mobile phone is broken. I want to buy a new ________.A.it B.oneC.that D.another( )12.Fish sleep with their eyes ________.A.open B.openingC.opened D.closed( )13.The question is too difficult. I think ________ can answer it.A.anybody B.everybodyC.nobody D.somebody( )14.We are tired. Let's stop ________ a rest.A.taking B.takeC.to take D.takes( )15.It took Alice a long time ________ the ground.A.hit B.to hitC.getting D.to fallⅡ.完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)I stood there listening to my father shout at the top of his voice. The __16__ on his face said that one of us had done something wrong.“ __17__ one of you did this?”We all stared down at the step. There was child's handwriting in chalk(粉笔) there.I was very __18__. I hoped no one could see it. Would he guess it was me? I was so scared. When he asked me, I __19__,“Not me, Dad.”The others denied(否认) it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of us __20__ have done it. But as the __21__ of the three, I just couldn't find the courage to tell the __22__.To find out who had written on the __23__, father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. “I want each of you to __24__ exactly what you see on the step.”I tried my best to write the words __25__. I didn't want Dad to be able to tell it was me.He gathered up our pieces of paper and looked at them. “Since __26__ of you will admit to have done it, then I will punish you all.” I stood there and said __27__. The last thing I wanted was to punish me!“I __28__ it.” My sister stepped forward and said she had done something she hadn't. She was grounded(罚……不准出去玩) for a month.We didn't talk about that for many years. Not __29__ we were all older and I knew it was safe to finally tell my dad it was really __30__. I always felt sorry because of it. That was the last time I let anyone take the blame(责任) for me.( )16.A.sound B.tasteC.look D.feel( )17.A.What B.WhichC.Who D.Where( )18.A.unhappy B.surprisedC.angry D.frightened( )19.A.lied B.saidC.talked D.told( )20.A.can B.mayC.must D.might( )21.A.oldest B.kindestC.youngest D.healthiest( )22.A.answer B.storyC.truth D.thing( )23.A.step B.groundC.floor D.door( )24.A.write B.drawC.paint D.print( )25.A.carefully B.differentlyC.heavily D.badly( )26.A.all B.noneC.neither D.both( )27.A.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothing( )28.A.did B.doneC.do D.doing( )29.A.on B.withC.unless D.until( )30.A.him B.meC.them D.herⅢ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AMother's Day is a celebration in memory of mothers. It celebrates the importance of mothers in society. It is celebrated on different days in many parts of the world, mostly in March, April or May. Let's see how different people celebrate their Mother's Day.Mexico(May 10)Children make gifts and give them to their mums on Mother's Eve(May 9). On the morning of May 10, families make a special trip to church and eat tamales(玉米饼), sometimes filled with meat, cheese or vegetables.South Africa(Second Sunday of May)Besides giving mums Mother's Day cards, people show their thanks for their mothers by wearing red and pink flowers called carnations. If their mothers have passed away, they wear white carnations.United Kingdom(Fourth Sunday of Lent(大斋期))Mother's Day is a traditional day for people to visit their hometowns and attend their home churches. People also bake(烘焙) special fruitcakes to give to their mums.Indonesia(December 22)People throw big parties for their mums, filled with fun activities—such as cooking competitions and kebaya—wearing competitions! (A kebaya is a traditional blouse and skirt.)( )31. Why do people celebrate Mother's Day according to the passage?A.To bake fruitcakes for their mums.B.To wear red and pink carnations.C.To take part in wearing competitions.D.To celebrate the importance of mums.( )32.Celebrating Mother's Day has something to do with food in the following countries EXCEPT ________.A.Mexico B.South AfricaC.United Kingdom D.Indonesia( )33. The underlined word “throw” in the last paragraph means “________”.A.organize B.sendC.ask D.moveBMy father influenced me a lot. He would take me to the art museums, give me books I couldn't understand, and let me know that the world is big. When I became interested in astronomy(天文学) as a teenager, I bought myself my first telescope(望远镜). He would go out with me on superfreezing nights we would have i n Canada when the sky was very clear. He would tell me something like, “Sara, you must get a job where you will support yourself and not depend on any man.” He would say this almost in an angry voice. He'd seen in his own family that women would just get married.For some reason, I always loved the stars. I didn't really pay attention to science at all until I reached my junior year of high school because I knew my grades would matter.I realized I was interested in science.At about age 16, I decided to become a scientist. I went to an open house at the University of Toronto, and it was the first time I had realized I could be an astronomer for a job. When I told my dad, he was furious. He said, “You have to get a job that can support yourself. What does an astronomer do?” He said I had to be a doctor. “You can work parttime and still be with your family and make a lot of money.” But I didn't do that. To so many things, he taught me to be independent, and this time I was.( )34.How did the writer's father influence her?A.By taking her to the science museums.B.By giving her books she could understand.C.By making her become interested in chemistry.D.By encouraging her to depend on herself.( )35.The writer began to pay attention to science because she ________.A.always loved the starsB.wanted to be a scientistC.didn't like other subjectsD.knew her grades were important( )36.Which of the following can best replace the word “furious” in Paragraph 3?A.Glad. B.Angry.C.Interested. D.Funny.( )37.What can we know about the writer?A.She became an astronomer.B.She didn't respect her father.C.She often made her father angry.D.S he took her father's advice at last.CMany expressions that we use in American English come from novels. Today we will look at some of them from Lewis Carroll's famous novel Alice in Wonderland in detail.The story is about a young girl falling down a rabbit hole. When she finally lands, she finds herself in a strange world and meets some strange characters.The first character Alice meets is the White Rabbit, who runs past her and says somestrange words. Alice chases(追赶) him, and that is where her adventures begin.In English, chasing a white rabbit means chasing an impossible clue and finding yourself in a misleading situation.Then, as she runs after the rabbit, she falls down the rabbit hole into Wonderland.To fall down the rabbit hole can mean entering a confusing(令人困惑的) situation. However, usually we use this expression to mean we get interested in something to the point of distraction(分神). It often happens by accident and is about something not that meaningful.Later in the story, Alic e meets the March Hare and the Hatter at a crazy tea party. Hares(野兔) have long been thought to behave excitedly in March, which is their mating(交配) season. Scientifically, this may not be true. But to be mad as a March Hare means that someone is completely mad or crazy. The expression mad as a Hatter also means being completel y crazy. Of the two, mad as a Hatter is more common. But don't tell the March Hare. Who knows how he will react(反应)!Near the end of the story, Alice meets the Queen of Hearts. A woman who is called a Queen of Hearts likes controlling others and always tries to control everything and everyone around her.( )38.Which of the following situations best fits the expression to fall down the rabbit hole?A.When Tom was taking a walk in the forest, he suddenly fell over onto the ground.B.When Mary turned on the TV, she chose to watch the talk show programme as usual.C.When Jim was looking for a sports book online, he lost himself in many reports on superstars.D.When Lily was thinking about how to solve a Maths problem, she came up with a good idea.( )39.According to the passage, the expression to be mad as a March Hare ________.A.describes how hares behave in MarchB.shows hares' characteristics in a scientific wayC.is used more often than the expression mad as a HatterD.has the same meaning as the expression mad a s a Hatter( )40.Which character in Alic e in Wonderland wants others to obey his or her orders in every situation?A.Alice. B.The March Hare.C.The Hatter. D.The Queen of Hearts.( )41.The writer mainly wants to ________ in this passage.A.introduce a famous novel and its language styleB.introduce a famous writer Lewis Carroll and his novelsC.explore some English expressions from a famous novelD.explain why many expressions in English come from novelsDPerhaps you've already watched or heard about Readers, a TV show that has recently become popular. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage, as well as tell the touching stories behind them. They can read everything, like poems, novels and letters.Many people are fans of the show and begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Now the show gives people a special place to read across China. Reading pavilions(亭子) are now in cities like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi'an.The pavilion is quite small. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it records people's voices. Everyone can read anything they like for three minutes in the pavilion. The show will later pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.People of all ages have come and read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking,” said Dong Qing, the host of the show. “We can actually express our deep feelings through reading aloud.”Both the TV show and the pavilion are promoting reading among the public, reported China Youth Daily. Quite a lot of people are more and more interested in reading. In fact, this is also what our country is trying to do now.( )42.Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph?A.Readers is a popular book.B.Only famous stars can read on the stage.C.People can read everything on Readers.D.People tell stories for kids on Readers.( )43.What are the reading pavilions made for?A.To help ordinary people become superstars.B.To help the TV show pick possible readers.C.To teach people how to read aloud.D.To help people express their feelings freely.( )44.What does the underlined word “promoting” mean in Chinese? A.推动 B.抵制C.拒绝 D.描述( )45.From the passage we learn that ________.A.people must pay for recording their voices in the pavilionsB.few people are interested in the reading pavilionsC.the TV show aims to encourage more people to read aloudD.everyone can read for ten minutes in the pavilion第二卷(非选择题,共40分)Ⅳ.词汇运用(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)A)根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
2018年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语(含答案及详细答案解析)第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Scared by the loud noise, the rabbits ran off all directions.A. onB. atC. inD. by2.—I’m going to miss you, dear.— I feel_______ the same.A. hardlyB. exactlyC. seriouslyD. properly3. A robot show will be held in July, but knows the date for sure.A. nobodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. somebody4. He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.A. muchB. moreC. fewerD. less5. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station? —Walk straight on you see a white building. It’s right there.A. thoughB. sinceC. untilD. if6. The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his______.A. attentionB. safetyC. actionD. growth7. —What do you think of Jason?—He has me with his good sense of humour.A. impressedB. admiredC. remindedD. warned8. She be slow, but at least she doesn’t make stupid mistakes.A. needn’tB. mayC. can’tD. shall9. —I’m Daisy, not Jessie.—Sorry, I have difficulty people’s names.A. rememberingB. rememberC. to rememberD. remembered10. — does it take you to get to school by bike?—About fifteen minutes.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far11. —Little Jenny looks unhappy today.—Don’t worry. A box of chocolates will her .A. give ... upB. wake ... upC. cheer ... upD. pick ... up12. —Why are you so late today?—Three buses went by without stopping while I at the bus stop.A. am waitingB. waitedC. have waitedD. was waiting13. —I’m going to take the kids to see the movie.— . The kids are too young. That movie is not suitable for them.A. You’d better notB. Good ideaC. I think soD. N o problem14. —Do you know ?—We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.A. why can we live a green lifeB. how can we live a green lifeC. why we can live a green lifeD. how we can live a green life15. —I spent the whole night preparing my report.—Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A. it never rains but it poursB. you can’t burn the candle at both endsC. you can’t put all your eggs in one basketD. the grass is always greener on the other side第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
26. The graph shows the results of .A. teachers’ favourite movies in a classB. students’ favourite movies in a classC. teachers’ favourite movies in a gradeD. students’ favourite movies in a grade27. According to the graph, the most popular movie was .A. Mr Mann’s JourneyB. Cheeky Monkeys40. Mr Sigmund Friend is used to________ (处理) with all kinds of problems.41. Confidence is an important _______ (条件) if you want to achieve success.42. A long time ago it was ______ (广泛地) believed that there was life on Mars.43. With all her efforts, the children finally_______(接受) her as one of the family.44. When talking to British people, we should ________(避免) subjects like age, weight ormoney.45. —Can we put another bed in this room?—Sure. It is big________for a third one.46. —Is this your English book?—No, it isn’t.________is in my schoolbag.47.—Keep your hair away from fire, Lucy.—I see, mum. Hair_______fire easily.第五部分句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
2018年中考英语阶段综合测试(一)[测试范围:七年级上、下册时间:100分钟分值:100分]第一卷(选择题,共60分)Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)( )1.—What would you like for ________ breakfast, Jack?—Two eggs and ________ cup of tea, please.A.a; the B./; the C./; a D.a; a( )2.—Sorry, Miss Li, I've left my homework at home.—You ________ hand in your homework now. You ________ give it to me tommorrow.A.can't; need B.mustn't; needC.needn't; can D.needn't; must( )3.—Do you get ________ ready for your visit to Qin Lake National Wetland Park?—No. We still have ________ to do.A.anything; something B.anything; anythingC.everything; something D.everything; nothing( )4.After running ________ a field and walking ________ a forest, she finally reached a small river.A.across; through B.cross; throughC.through; across D.through; cross( )5.—________ your little sister looks in the new skirt!—Thank you.A.What a beautiful B.How a beautifulC.What beautiful D.How beautiful( )6.The new students always have a party ________ the evening ________ September 1.A.on; on B.on; ofC.in ; of D.in; in( )7.—I like eating sugar a lot, you know.—Don't have ________ sugar. It is not good for you.A.too much B.much tooC.too many D.many too( )8.The actress is already 50, but she ________ young.A.sees B.looksC.feel s D.smells( )9.The website is not good enough. Visitors can find only ________ information.A.much B.a littleC.many D.a few( )10.The boss makes his workers ________ the rooms for him.A.cleans B.to cleanC.clean D.cleaning( )11.My mobile phone is broken. I want to buy a new ________.A.it B.oneC.that D.another( )12.Fish sleep with their eyes ________.A.open B.openingC.opened D.closed( )13.The question is too difficult. I think ________ can answer it.A.anybody B.everybodyC.nobody D.somebody( )14.We are tired. Let's stop ________ a rest.A.taking B.takeC.to take D.takes( )15.It took Alice a long time ________ the ground.A.hit B.to hitC.getting D.to fallⅡ.完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)I stood there listening to my father shout at the top of his voice. The __16__ on his face said that one of us had done something wrong.“ __17__ one of you did this?”We all stared down at the step. There was child's handwriting in chalk(粉笔) there.I was very __18__. I hoped no one could see it. Would he guess it was me? I was so scared. When he asked me, I __19__,“Not me, Dad.”The others denied(否认) it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of us __20__ have done it. But as the __21__ of the three, I just couldn't find the courage to tell the __22__.To find out who had written on the __23__, father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. “I want each of you to __24__ exactly what you see on the step.”I tried my best to write the words __25__. I didn't want Dad to be able to tell it was me.He gathered up our pieces of paper and looked at them. “Since __26__ of you will admit to have done it, then I will punish you all.” I stood there and said __27__. The last thing I wanted was to punish me!“I __28__ it.” My sister stepped forward and said she had done something she hadn't. She was grounded(罚……不准出去玩) for a month.We didn't talk about that for many years. Not __29__ we were all older and I knew it was safe to finally tell my dad it was really __30__. I always felt sorry because of it. That was the last time I let anyone take the blame(责任) for me.( )16.A.sound B.tasteC.look D.feel( )17.A.What B.WhichC.Who D.Where( )18.A.unhappy B.surprisedC.angry D.frightened( )19.A.lied B.saidC.talked D.told( )20.A.can B.mayC.must D.might( )21.A.oldest B.kindestC.youngest D.healthiest( )22.A.answer B.storyC.truth D.thing( )23.A.step B.groundC.floor D.door( )24.A.write B.drawC.paint D.print( )25.A.carefully B.differentlyC.heavily D.badly( )26.A.all B.noneC.neither D.both( )27.A.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothing( )28.A.did B.doneC.do D.doing( )29.A.on B.withC.unless D.until( )30.A.him B.meC.them D.herⅢ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AMother's Day is a celebration in memory of mothers. It celebrates the importance of mothers in society. It is celebrated on different days in many parts of the world, mostly in March, April or May. Let's see how different people celebrate their Mother's Day.Mexico(May 10)Children make gifts and give them to their mums on Mother's Eve(May 9). On the morning of May 10, families make a special trip to church and eat tamales(玉米饼), sometimes filled with meat, cheese or vegetables.South Africa(Second Sunday of May)Besides giving mums Mother's Day cards, people show their thanks for their mothers by wearing red and pink flowers called carnations. If their mothers have passed away, they wear white carnations.United Kingdom(Fourth Sunday of Lent(大斋期))Mother's Day is a traditional day for people to visit their hometowns and attend their home churches. People also bake(烘焙) special fruitcakes to give to their mums.Indonesia(December 22)People throw big parties for their mums, filled with fun activities—such as cooking competitions and kebaya—wearing competitions! (A kebaya is a traditional blouse and skirt.)( )31. Why do people celebrate Mother's Day according to the passage?A.To bake fruitcakes for their mums.B.To wear red and pink carnations.C.To take part in wearing competitions.D.To celebrate the importance of mums.( )32.Celebrating Mother's Day has something to do with food in the following countries EXCEPT ________.A.Mexico B.South AfricaC.United Kingdom D.Indonesia( )33. The underlined word “throw” in the last paragraph means “________”.A.organize B.sendC.ask D.moveBMy father influenced me a lot. He would take me to the art museums, give me books I couldn't understand, and let me know that the world is big. When I became interested in astronomy(天文学) as a teenager, I bought myself my first telescope(望远镜). He would go out with me on superfreezing nights we would have i n Canada when the sky was very clear. He would tell me something like, “Sara, you must get a job where you will support yourself and not depend on any man.” He would say this almost in an angry voice. He'd seen in his own family that women would just get married.For some reason, I always loved the stars. I didn't really pay attention to science at all until I reached my junior year of high school because I knew my grades would matter.I realized I was interested in science.At about age 16, I decided to become a scientist. I went to an open house at the University of Toronto, and it was the first time I had realized I could be an astronomer for a job. When I told my dad, he was furious. He said, “You have to get a job that can support yourself. What does an astronomer do?” He said I had to be a doctor. “You can work parttime and still be with your family and make a lot of money.” But I didn't do that. To so many things, he taught me to be independent, and this time I was.( )34.How did the writer's father influence her?A.By taking her to the science museums.B.By giving her books she could understand.C.By making her become interested in chemistry.D.By encouraging her to depend on herself.( )35.The writer began to pay attention to science because she ________.A.always loved the starsB.wanted to be a scientistC.didn't like other subjectsD.knew her grades were important( )36.Which of the following can best replace the word “furious” in Paragraph 3?A.Glad. B.Angry.C.Interested. D.Funny.( )37.What can we know about the writer?A.She became an astronomer.B.She didn't respect her father.C.She often made her father angry.D.S he took her father's advice at last.CMany expressions that we use in American English come from novels. Today we will look at some of them from Lewis Carroll's famous novel Alice in Wonderland in detail.The story is about a young girl falling down a rabbit hole. When she finally lands, she finds herself in a strange world and meets some strange characters.The first character Alice meets is the White Rabbit, who runs past her and says somestrange words. Alice chases(追赶) him, and that is where her adventures begin.In English, chasing a white rabbit means chasing an impossible clue and finding yourself in a misleading situation.Then, as she runs after the rabbit, she falls down the rabbit hole into Wonderland.To fall down the rabbit hole can mean entering a confusing(令人困惑的) situation. However, usually we use this expression to mean we get interested in something to the point of distraction(分神). It often happens by accident and is about something not that meaningful.Later in the story, Alic e meets the March Hare and the Hatter at a crazy tea party. Hares(野兔) have long been thought to behave excitedly in March, which is their mating(交配) season. Scientifically, this may not be true. But to be mad as a March Hare means that someone is completely mad or crazy. The expression mad as a Hatter also means being completel y crazy. Of the two, mad as a Hatter is more common. But don't tell the March Hare. Who knows how he will react(反应)!Near the end of the story, Alice meets the Queen of Hearts. A woman who is called a Queen of Hearts likes controlling others and always tries to control everything and everyone around her.( )38.Which of the following situations best fits the expression to fall down the rabbit hole?A.When Tom was taking a walk in the forest, he suddenly fell over onto the ground.B.When Mary turned on the TV, she chose to watch the talk show programme as usual.C.When Jim was looking for a sports book online, he lost himself in many reports on superstars.D.When Lily was thinking about how to solve a Maths problem, she came up with a good idea.( )39.According to the passage, the expression to be mad as a March Hare ________.A.describes how hares behave in MarchB.shows hares' characteristics in a scientific wayC.is used more often than the expression mad as a HatterD.has the same meaning as the expression mad a s a Hatter( )40.Which character in Alic e in Wonderland wants others to obey his or her orders in every situation?A.Alice. B.The March Hare.C.The Hatter. D.The Queen of Hearts.( )41.The writer mainly wants to ________ in this passage.A.introduce a famous novel and its language styleB.introduce a famous writer Lewis Carroll and his novelsC.explore some English expressions from a famous novelD.explain why many expressions in English come from novelsDPerhaps you've already watched or heard about Readers, a TV show that has recently become popular. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage, as well as tell the touching stories behind them. They can read everything, like poems, novels and letters.Many people are fans of the show and begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Now the show gives people a special place to read across China. Reading pavilions(亭子) are now in cities like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi'an.The pavilion is quite small. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it records people's voices. Everyone can read anything they like for three minutes in the pavilion. The show will later pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.People of all ages have come and read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking,” said Dong Qing, the host of the show. “We can actually express our deep feelings through reading aloud.”Both the TV show and the pavilion are promoting reading among the public, reported China Youth Daily. Quite a lot of people are more and more interested in reading. In fact, this is also what our country is trying to do now.( )42.Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph?A.Readers is a popular book.B.Only famous stars can read on the stage.C.People can read everything on Readers.D.People tell stories for kids on Readers.( )43.What are the reading pavilions made for?A.To help ordinary people become superstars.B.To help the TV show pick possible readers.C.To teach people how to read aloud.D.To help people express their feelings freely.( )44.What does the underlined word “promoting” mean in Chinese? A.推动 B.抵制C.拒绝 D.描述( )45.From the passage we learn that ________.A.people must pay for recording their voices in the pavilionsB.few people are interested in the reading pavilionsC.the TV show aims to encourage more people to read aloudD.everyone can read for ten minutes in the pavilion第二卷(非选择题,共40分)Ⅳ.词汇运用(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)A)根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。