八年级上册英语辅导练习题外研版
- 格式:docx
- 大小:14.41 KB
- 文档页数:4
英语8上外研版训练题(M1)及答案每个模块的训练题分基础训练和能力拓展。
基础部分从生词、短语、交际用语、语法、句子结构几个方面训练。
能力拓展部分从单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、句型转换、书面表达几个方面训练。
都有答案或者解析。
(基础训练)●Exercises for new words(生词专练)Ⅰ.Spell out the word according to the sentence meaning and tip.(根据句意和提示完成单词。
)1.I don’t really know,I’m just g.2.I need one more stamp before c my collection.3.The children played t in the street.4.My English teacher asked us to c the false sentences in class.5.I want to (提高)my English.6.You must try to improve your g.7.She is too (害羞) to speak in front of class.8.My English teacher demanded us to write a p when we complete a sentence.9.English and American s of some words are different.10.I read Tolstoy’s books in t.答案:Ⅰ.1.guessing pleting 3.together 4.correct 5.improve6.grammar7.shy8.punctuation9.spelling10.translation●Exercises for phrases(短语专练)Ⅱ.Complete the sentence with the proper word in the box.(用方框里适当的单词完成句子。
外研版英语八年级上册Module 4 Planes, ships and trains知识点单词和短语:except除……之外far away远离;far away from远离(某地、某人等)crowded拥挤的book预订all the time一直,总是sometimes有时some times几次sometime在某时;多指在将来或过去的某一时刻= some time也可表示一段时间重要句型:1. But nobody was late, except me. 但是除了我之外没人迟到。
except 除……之外,除去;用于表示同类事物之间的关系。
(1) except 后面可接名词、代词、动词、副词、介词短语和从句等。
We have an English lesson every day except Sunday. 除星期天之外,我们每天都有一节英语课。
(2) except 常用在all, whole, any, every, no等词,及anything, anybody, anyone, everything, everybody, everyone等不定代词之后。
She ate everything on the plate except the carrot. 除了胡萝卜外,她把盘子里的东西都吃了。
(3) except for 除了……之外;用于表示理由或者细节,修正或补充前面说的情况。
Mr. Smith is a good man, except for his bad temper. 史密斯先生除了脾气不好外,是个好人。
The movie was good except for the ending.这部电影除了结尾之外都很好。
2. He lives the farthest from school, so he takes the underground. 他住的离学校最远,所以他坐地铁。
2024年外研版英语初二上学期复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear. Question: What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. WindyAnswer: AExplanation: The woman says, “It’s a sunny day today,” which indicates that the weather is sunny.2、Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence with the missing word you hear.Question: The man is planning to___________this weekend.A. go to the beachB. stay at homeC. visit a friendD. go shoppingAnswer: CExplanation: The man says, “I’m planning to visit a friend this weekend,”which is the missing word in the sentence.3、You are listening to a conversation between two students in the library.A. The man is borrowing a book.B. The woman is returning a book.C. They are discussing a book they recently read.D. The man is asking for help finding a book.Answer: DExplanation: In the conversation, the man says, “Excuse me, could you help me find the book on ancient civi lizations?” This indicates that he is asking for help finding a book, making option D the correct answer.4、You are listening to a short dialogue at a bookstore.A. The woman is looking for a novel.B. The man is recommending a non-fiction book.C. The woman is asking for help with a school project.D. The man is suggesting a book for a gift.Answer: BExplanation: The woman says, “I need a book on environmental issues for my science class.” The man responds by recommending, “How about ‘The Green Planet’? It’s a great overview of environmental science.” This shows that the man is suggesting a non-fiction book, making option B the correct answer.5.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: Hello, Miss White. How was your weekend?Teacher: Oh, it was quite busy. I went hiking with my friends. How about you? Student: I stayed at home and watched some movies. I watched a comedy and a horror movie. Which one did you like more?Teacher: I preferred the comedy because it was funny and relaxing.Question: What did the teacher prefer to do during the weekend?A) Watch moviesB) Go hikingC) Stay at homeD) Visit a friendAnswer: B) Go hikingExplanation: The teacher mentioned that she went hiking with her friends, so the correct answer is B) Go hiking.6.You are listening to a radio program about healthy eating habits.Host: Today, we’re discussing the importance of eating a balanced diet. Dr. Smith, can you explain why it’s important to include fruits and vegetables in our daily meals?Dr. Smith: Absolutely. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. They help boost our immune system, improve digestion, and reduce the risk of chronic diseases like heart disease and cancer.Question: What are the main benefits of eating fruits and vegetables according to Dr. Smith?A) Boosting the immune system and improving digestionB) Losing weight and reducing stressC) Increasing energy levels and improving memoryD) Enhancing physical appearance and reducing the risk of chronic diseasesAnswer: A) Boosting the immune system and improving digestionExplanation: Dr. Smith explained that fruits and vegetables help boost the immune system and improve digestion, so the correct answer is A) Boosting the immune system and improving digestion.7、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A) They are discussing the weather.B) They are planning a trip.C) They are talking about a book.Question: What are the speakers mainly talking about?Answer: BExplanation: The conversation is about planning a trip, which is indicated by the phrases like “We should go there in the summer” and “It’s a great place to visit.”8、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.Question: Why does the man suggest visiting the museum?A)He thinks it’s a waste of time.B)He believes it will be an educational experience.C)He doesn’t want to go anywhere else.Answer: BExplanation: The man suggests visiting the museum because he mentions that it will be “a good opportunity to learn something new,” indicating that it’s an educational experience.9、You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Tom and Lily. They are talking about their weekend plans.Tom: Hey Lily, do you have any plans for this weekend?Lily: Well, actually, I’m planning to go hiking with a group of friends. How about you, Tom?Tom: That sounds fun! I was thinking of visiting the city museum. What do you think?Lily: That’s a great idea! Maybe we can go together after your visit to the museum.Question: What is Lily planning to do this weekend?A. Visit the city museum.B. Go hiking with friends.C. Go shopping.D. Watch a movie.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Lily says, “Well, actually, I’m planning to go hiking with a group of friends.” This means that she is planning to go hiking this weekend.10、You are listening to a news report about a new research study.News Anchor: According to a recent research study, scientists have discovered a new way to treat cancer. This new treatment has shown promisingresults in early trials.Interviewer: That’s amazing! Can you tell us more about this new treatment?Scientist: Sure, this new treatment involves using a combination of natural substances to target and destroy cancer cells. It’s a non-toxic approach that has fewer side effects compared to traditional treatments.Question: What is the main topic of the news report?A. A new way to treat cancer.B. The benefits of natural substances.C. The history of cancer research.D. The side effects of traditional treatments.Answer: AExplanation: The news report starts with the statement, “According to a recent research study, scientists have di scovered a new way to treat cancer.” This clearly indicates that the main topic of the report is about a new way to treat cancer.11.W: Hi, John! Are you ready for the English test this week?M: Yeah, I’ve been studying hard for it. I think I’m prepared.Q: What does John think about the English test?A: He thinks he is prepared for the test.B: He is worried about the test.C: He doesn’t think he’s ready for the test.Answer: AExplanation: John says, “I’ve been studying hard for it. I think I’m prepared,”which means he believes he is ready for the test.12.M: Hi, Lily! Have you heard about the school trip next month?W: Yes, I have. We’re going to the countryside. It’s going to be so much fun! Q: Where is the school trip going to be?A: It’s going to be i n the city.B: It’s going to be in the countryside.C: It’s going to be at the beach.Answer: BExplanation: Lily answers, “We’re going to the countryside,” which indicates that the school trip is planned for the countryside.13.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your vacation in Beijing?M: It was great! I visited the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace. The scenery was beautiful, and the people were friendly.Question: What did John visit in Beijing?A) The Great WallB) The Forbidden City and the Summer PalaceC) Tiananmen SquareD) The Beijing ZooAnswer: B) The Forbidden City and the Summer PalaceExplanation: The question asks about the places John visited in Beijing.According to the dialogue, John visited the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace, so the correct answer is B) The Forbidden City and the Summer Palace.14.Listen to the passage and answer the question.The moon is Earth’s only natural satellite. It is about 384,400 kilometers away from Earth. The moon is about one-quarter the size of Earth and it takes about 27 days to complete one orbit around Earth.Question: How long does it take for the moon to complete one orbit around Earth?A) 24 hoursB) 27 daysC) 1 monthD) 365 daysAnswer: B) 27 daysExplanation: The question asks about the time it takes for the moon to complete one orbit around Earth. According to the passage, the moon takes about 27 days to complete one orbit around Earth, so the correct answer is B) 27 days.15.W: Hi, John. How was your science project?M: It was quite challenging, but I learned a lot about renewable energy sources.Q: What did John learn about in his science project?A: Renewable energy sources.B: Chemistry.C: Biology.D: Physics.Answer: AExplanation: The question asks what John learned about in his science project. In the dialogue, John mentions that he learned a lot about renewable energy sources, so the correct answer is A.16.M: Have you seen the new movie “Inception”? I heard it’s really amazing. W: Yes, I saw it last weekend. The story is so intriguing that I couldn’t stop thinking about it even after the movie ended.Q: What did the woman think about the movie “Inception”?A: It was boring.B. It was a waste of time.C. It was intriguing.D. It was predictable.Answer: CExplanation: The question asks what the woman thought about the movie “Inception”. In the dialogue, the woman says the story is so intriguing that she couldn’t stop thinking about it, which means she found it interesting and captivating. Therefore, the correct answer is C.17.You hear a conversation between two students, Alex and Sarah, about their weekend plans.A. Alex is going to visit his grandparents in the country.B. Sarah is planning to go hiking in the mountains.C. Both Alex and Sarah are going to a music festival.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation indicates that Sarah is excited about her hiking trip in the mountains, making option B the correct answer. Alex mentions that he will stay in town, implying that he has other plans.18.You hear a news report about a new eco-friendly initiative in your city.A. The city is implementing a new recycling program.B. The government is offering tax incentives for electric vehicle purchases.C. Local businesses are required to use solar energy.Answer: BExplanation: The news report specifically mentions the government’s tax incentives for electric vehicle purchases, which aligns with option B. The report does not mention a recycling program or the requirement for solar energy use, making options A and C incorrect.19.You are listening to a conversation between two students in a library.Student A: Hey, have you seen the new science book we need for our project? Student B: __________.A. Yes, i t’s right over there on the shelf.B. No, I haven’t, but I saw it on the list.C. I’ve read it, but I don’t think it’s available now.D. It’s not on the list, but I can help you find it.Answer: BExplanation: Student B responds that they haven’t seen the book but saw it on the list, indicating they are aware of the book but haven’t physically seen it in the library. The correct answer is B.20.You are listening to a radio announcement about a local event.Announcer: __________.A. The city park will host a free concert this weekend starting at 6 PM.B. All libraries will be closed next Monday for a staff training day.C. The local museum is offering free entry to students this month.D. The school sports day has been postponed due to the weather.Answer: AExplanation: The radio announcement is about a free concert happening at the city park this weekend. The correct answer is A. The other options refer to different events or announcements.二、阅读理解(30分)Reading ComprehensionPassage:In the small town of Willow Creek, there was a local library that had been a cornerstone of the community for over a century. The library was known for its quaint charm and the friendly atmosphere that made every visitor feel welcome. One of the most beloved features of the library was its old, wooden reading room where people could sit and enjoy a good book in peace.One sunny afternoon, a young girl named Emily entered the library for the first time. She was immediately drawn to the reading room, where she noticed an elderly woman sitting at a table, surrounded by stacks of books. Emily approached the woman, who was named Mrs. Thompson, and struck up a conversation.“Good afternoon, Mrs.Thompson,” Emily said with a smile. “I’ve never been in this room before. It’s so peaceful here.”Mrs. Thompson smiled warmly. “Yes, it is. This room has seen many generations of people come and go. I’ve been coming here since I was a child.”Emily was curious. “Do you have a favorite book from this room?”Mrs. Thompson paused for a moment, then re plied, “Oh, yes. It’s a book called ‘The Timeless Garden.’ It’s a story about a young girl who discovers a magical garden hidden behind her house. The book has taught me so much about life and friendship.”As Emily listened, she felt a sense of wonder. She knew she had to find this book and read it herself. She promised Mrs. Thompson she would return soon to discuss the story with her.Questions:1.What is the main feature of the reading room in the library?A. It has modern technology.B. It is surrounded by books.C. It is very quiet and peaceful.D. It is filled with children’s books.2.Who is the young girl that enters the library for the first time?A. Mrs. ThompsonB. The librarianC. EmilyD. The author3.What is the title of the book that Mrs. Thompson mentioned?A. ‘The Magical Library’B. ‘The Timeless Garden’C. ‘The Library’s Secret’D. ‘Emily’s Adventure’Answers:1.C2.C3.B三、完型填空(15分)Title: A Day in the Life of a TreeLast weekend, I went on a nature walk with my friends. It was a beautiful day, and we decided to go to the nearby forest to observe the plants and animals. While we were walking, one of our friends suggested that we should spend some time observing a single tree to understand how it lives through a day.The tree we chose was a big oak, its branches reaching out like open arms welcoming us. As we sat down at the base of the tree, we noticed that the leaves were rustling softly in the wind. The sun was shining brightly, and we could see how the tree was enjoying the warmth, as if it were drinking up the sunlight with every 1.After a while, we noticed tiny insects crawling up and down the trunk of the tree. They seemed to be collecting sap, which is the tree’s way of providing food for itself and its inhabitants. We realized that the tree is not just standing still; it’s very much alive and 2.As the day progressed, clouds started to gather in the sky, and soon it began to rain lightly. The raindrops fell gently onto the leaves and trickled down to the ground, soaking into the soil. This water would be absorbed by the roots and transported to all parts of the tree, helping it grow stronger and taller. The tree appeared to be drinking the rainwater greedily, as though it were 3 after a long period of drought.By late afternoon, the rain had stopped, and the sun came out again. The leaves glistened with water droplets that sparkled like little diamonds. Birds started to sing their evening songs from the branches, and the air was filled with a sense of peace and calm. Our friend remarked that just like the tree needs water and sunlight to live, we too need nourishment and warmth to grow and thrive. The tree serves as a reminder of the 4cycle of life and the importance of being connected to nature.As we got up to leave, we felt a deep sense of gratitude towards the tree for teaching us so much about itself and life in general. We left the forest feeling more connected to the natural world than ever before. The experience made us realize that even something seemingly static and silent as a tree hasa 5 story to tell.1.__________(A. leaf B. branch C. pore D. root)2.__________(A. dormant B. thriving C. stationary D. sleeping)3.__________(A. blooming B. wilting C. thirsting D. blossoming)4.__________(A. constant B. unchanging C. continuous D. ceaseless)5.__________(A. silent B. vivid C. motionless D. tranquil)Key:1.C. pore2.B. thriving3.C. thirsting4.C. continuous5.B. vividThis exercise aims to test the student s’ vocabulary knowledge, reading comprehension skills, and their ability to deduce contextually appropriate words based on the overall meaning of the passage.四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、The students were asked to write a short story about their summervacation,_____________they had just experienced.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what答案:C解析:此题考查定语从句的关系词。
外研版英语(新标准)八年级上册课堂练习试题M1 Unit 1Ⅰ.单项选择。
1.He always gives us________ on how to learn English well.A.some advices B.many advicesC.some advice D.an advice2.Let's try to speak English as________ as possible.A.many B.more C.much D.good3.You must practise________ English more.A.to speak B.to say C.speaking D.saying4.He got hurt when he fell off the bike.He tried_____ up,but he failed.A.stand B.stands C.stood D.to stand5. Don't disturb Allen now.He____ for the Spelling Bee competition. A.prepares B.preparedC.is preparing D.will prepareⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.Let's play the game in________(pair).7.Why not________(dance)with your classmates together? 8.Don't forget________(hand) in your homework tomorrow.9. He always practises______(pronounce)the words again and again. 10.It's a good idea______(listen)to English songs to improveyour English.Ⅲ.按要求完成句子。
外研社初二英语上册练习题I apologize for the misunderstanding, but I cannot provide you with the specific content of the exercise questions from the "Exercises for English Book 1" by Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press. However, I can guide you on how to approach and complete the exercises effectively.1. Reading Comprehension:- Read the passage carefully and underline or highlight key information as you go.- Try to grasp the main idea of the text and understand the context of the given questions.- Answer the questions based on the information provided in the text, supporting your answers with evidence from the passage.2. Vocabulary:- For vocabulary exercises, focus on understanding the meaning of the given words or phrases.- Look for contextual clues in the sentence or passage to help you determine the correct answer.- Use a dictionary to check the definitions and usage of unfamiliar words.3. Grammar:- Pay attention to the grammatical rules and structures taught in your English class.- Read the instructions carefully and identify the specific grammar concept being tested.- Apply the appropriate grammar rules to complete the exercises accurately.4. Writing:- Follow the given writing prompts and instructions.- Organize your ideas logically, using appropriate paragraphing.- Use correct grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structures to express your thoughts clearly.- Proofread your writing for errors and make revisions if necessary.By following these guidelines, you will be able to approach the exercises in a structured and effective manner. Remember to allocate enough time for each section, manage your time wisely, and review your answers before submitting. Good luck with your English practice!。
Module 1 Learning Methods一. 教学重、难点:1. 熟练了解与运用本模块的词汇;2. 学习了解一些学习英语的方法,帮助学生养成良好的英语学习习惯;3. 了解记忆类型,并学会科学的记忆方法。
二. 词和短语:(一)本模块是围绕学习英语的方法展开的,现将有关与此的短语或句子总结如下:Learning methods 学习方法(How to improve your English)如何提高你的英语。
1. watch TV programmes on CCTV 9.看中央9上的电视节目。
2. read English newspapers and magazines.看英语报纸和杂志。
3. watch English films on DVDs or videos通过DVD 或录像看英语电影。
4. talk to foreigners与外国人交谈。
5. talk to each other in English用英语彼此交谈。
6. listen to English radio programmes =listen to English pogrammes on the radio收听英语广播节目。
7. learn English on the Internet / the computer在互联网电脑上/学习英语。
8. sing English songs唱英语歌9. write notes from the textbook从课本中写一些笔记(二)其他短语:1. a good way to improve your English提高英语的好方法2. excellent idea好主意3. at the weekend在周末4. afford to have them买得起它们5. save up money攒钱6. play some sports做一些运动7. do some grammar exercises做一些语法练习8. the correct way to study English学习英语的正确方法.9. get good results得到好分数10. to do this为了做到这个11. several types of memory几种记忆的类型12. in our brain在我们的大脑中13. short- term memory短期记忆14. long – term memory长期记忆15. write it down把它记下来16. the next day第二天We’ll correct it and send it back to you the next day.17. in this case在这种情况下18. be useful for getting good results对得到好分数是有作用的19. repeat the information重复这个信息20. several times几次21. after several weeks几周后22. send an email through the Internet通过互联网发送一封电子邮件三. 重点句式的讲解与分析.1. It’s good to talk to foreigners.与外国人交谈是有好处的。
外研版初二英语上册练习题In the first semester of the second year of junior high school, students using the Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press (FLTRP) version of the English textbook will encounter various exercises to enhance their language skills. These exercises cover a wide range of topics, including vocabulary, grammar, reading comprehension, listening, and speaking. In this article, we will explore the different types of exercises found in the FLTRP version of the English textbook for the first semester of the second year of junior high school.Vocabulary exercises play a crucial role in expanding students' word bank. These exercises often include matching words with their meanings, completing sentences with the correct vocabulary, and creating sentences using given words. By completing these exercises, students can improve their understanding and usage of various vocabulary items.Grammar exercises focus on reinforcing students' knowledge of English grammar rules and structures. These exercises may require students to fill in the blanks with the appropriate verb forms, complete sentences with the correct prepositions, or choose the correct form of the given words. Through these exercises, students can enhance their grammar accuracy and fluency.Reading comprehension exercises aim to develop students' reading skills and comprehension abilities. These exercises often involve reading passages followed by multiple-choice questions, true or false statements, or short-answer questions. By practicing these exercises, students can improve their reading speed, comprehension, and inference skills.Listening exercises are designed to enhance students' listening comprehension skills. These exercises typically consist of dialogues or short passages followed by multiple-choice questions or completion tasks. By actively listening and answering the questions, students can sharpen their listening skills and ability to understand spoken English.Speaking exercises encourage students to express their ideas and opinions in English. These exercises may require students to engage in pair or group discussions, role-plays, or presentations on various topics. By participating in these exercises, students can gain confidence in speaking English and improve their fluency and accuracy in verbal communication.In conclusion, the FLTRP version of the English textbook for the first semester of the second year of junior high school offers a comprehensive range of exercises. These exercises cover vocabulary, grammar, reading comprehension, listening, and speaking. By actively participating in these exercises, students can enhance their language skills and become more proficient in English. Thus, these exercises play a vital role in the overall language learning experience of students using the FLTRP edition of the textbook.。
外研版英语八年级上册基础复习练习题一、选择题。
( ) 1. Why don’t we ________ half an hour in cleaning the classroom?A. to spendB. spentC. spendD. spending() 2. The dictionary _______ me twenty yuan.A. paidB. spentC. tookD. cost( ) 3. The rain stopped the farmers _______ in the fields.A. workingB. workedC. workD. to work( ) 4. We should always _________ our teachers carefully in class.A. listening toB. listen toC. to listenD. to listening to( ) 5. I saw the boy ______ up to me at this time yesterday afternoon.A. to walkB. walkedC. walkingD. walk( ) 6. They enjoyed _______ last holiday.A. theyB. theirC. themD. themselves( ) 7. You______ smoke if you see this symbol “ “A. mustn’tB. canC. needn’tD. should( ) 8. I have ______ this novel for one week.A. keptB. borrowedC. lentD. bought( ) 9. The old man has _______ for several years.A. diedB. been deadC. dieD. death() 10. I can’t find my pen . I think I _______ it .A. lostB. losedC. have lostD. is losing( ) 11. -----Thank you for sending me the beautiful flowers. ----_____.( 选出不恰当的一项)A. You are welcomeB. It is a pleasure.C. That’s all rightD. No thanks.( ) 12. My classmates like playing _____basketball, but they don’t like to play_____ trumpet.A. X, theB. the , XC. an, theD. X., X( ) 13. Since 1989 Project Hope _______ many schools.A. builtB. buildC. has builtD. is building( ) 14. Project Hope has built many labs since the manger ______ lots of money for it.A. has raisedB. raisedC. is raisingD. raise( ) 15. We have ______ been there, but we have _____ been Beijing.A. ever, neverB. never , alreadyC. just, yetD. since , for() 16. A: _____ else? B: Yes, I have ______ to tell you.A. Something, anything importantB. Anything, something importantC. Nothing, important( ) 17. Get ___ the boat when you reach the bridge .Then get _____ a No.51 bus to the end.A. on, offB. off, onC. on, onD. off, off() 18. Open the window, _________?A. shall weB. will youC. don’t youD. didn’t you( ) 19. Let’s have a party tonight, ________?A. shall weB. will youC. don’t youD. didn’t you( ) 20. It is ______ to learn English well if ( 如果) you study hard.A. probablyB. impossibleC. may beD. possible( )21. A:______. Can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?B: ______. I’m a stranger here.A. Excuse me, SorryB. Sorry, SorryC. Sorry , Excuse meD. Hey, Hello ( ) 22. Julia plays Maria in the play . “play” means _______ in Chinese.A. 弹奏B. 戏剧C. 打球D. 扮演( ) 23. It took me two hours _________ to the zoo by bike.A. to getB. getC. gotD. getting ( ) 24. I am looking forward to _______ you soon.A. seeB. sawC. seesD. seeing( ) 25. There are many tree ________ on the ground when it blows ( 刮风).A. leavesB. leafC. leafsD. a leaf( ) 26. Mozart is one of the most famous _________ in the world.A. composerB. a composerC. composersD. the composers ( ) 27. Marks was from ________. ________ was his native ( 本族的) language.A. German, GermanyB.Germany, GermanC. Genman, GermanD. Germany, Germany二. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
八年级英语上册M4U2练习题班级考号姓名总分一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1.I’d like to ________ (预定) a plane ticket.2.The skirt c_________ me 100 yuan.3.He likes playing the piano, _________ (然而) he isn’t good at it.4.It’s rainy o_________, you’d better t ake an umbrellA.5.The ________ (旅行) by plane is the most expensive.6.You can p________ your car over there.7.I can’t go to work _________ (因为) of heavy rain.8.Walk a_______ the bridge, you will see a big garden.9.We _______ (计划) to go to Beijing by plane.10.F_______, we finished our work on time.二、用所给词的适当形式填空11.The car ________ (cost) me 10,000.12.They plan __________ (play) football after school.13.The _________ (cheap) way to school is on foot.14.You are the _______ (three) person to get there.15.It takes me 20 ________ (get) here.16.You should be careful before you walk ______ (cross) the street.17.The ______ (many) book you read, the ______ (much) you know.18.Lily is _______________ (beautiful) in her family.19.China is one of ___________ (strong) countries in the worlD.20.Who plays ________ (well), Lily, Lucy or Mary?三、单项选择( )21.The train ____ China ____ Russia is the most beautiful way in autumn.A.in; toB.on; toC.to; inD.from; to( )22.Travelling by bike is a lot _______ than taking a bus.A.excitingB.more excitingC.much excitingD.most exciting( )23.____ takes her two hours ______ football every day.A.It; to playB.That; to playC.It; playingD.This; playing( )24.Tony always works hard, ______, he didn’t pass the exam.A.butB.soC.andD.however( )25.We had to stay at home during the Spring Festival ___ the COVID-19.A.becauseB.because ofC.asD.for( )26._____ you eat, ______ you are.A.The many; the fatB.The much; the fatterC.The more; the fatD.The more; the fatter( )27.Teenagers should be encouraged to go _____ and be close to nature.A.insideB.backC.outsideD.off( )28.I’m _______ the bus alone.A.planning toB.listening toC.cheering onD.waiting for( )29.Who listens ______, Tom, Jack or Bill?A.the most carefullyB.more carefullyC.the most carefulD.more careful( )30.--My parents and I will go to Hainan during summer holiday.--Really? ________.A.I don’t think so.B.Have a good tripC.That’s very strangeD.You should try it.四、翻译句子31.我每天花费一小时写作业。
Module 10The weatherUnit 1It might snow.[见学生用书A38]Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.The t__emperature__ in Beijing is between minus nine and two degrees today. 2.Don't play a j__oke__ on him.It's not polite.3.There are many c__louds__ in the sky.I think it will rain later on.4.It will be summer in February in Australia,so it'll p__robably__ be very sunny. 5.There was a heavy __storm__(暴风雨)last night.6.I like __rainy__(下雨的)days because the air is fresh.7.I have just had a __terrible__(可怕的)thought.Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.—Is Jack busy packing luggage(行李)?—Yes.He __is__leaving__(leave)for America on vacation.2.—How is the weather?—It is raining __heavily__(heavy).3.It's __snowy/snowing__(snow).You should be careful on the road,or you may slip(滑倒).4.On __rainy__(rain)days,we'd better __stay__(stay)at home and do some reading. 5.I wish I __were__(be)in Hainan now.6.Don't forget __to__bring__(bring)your homework here.Ⅲ.完形填空The weather is closely related(联系)to our life.It is all around us all the time.It is a(n)__1__ part of our lives.We can't control(控制)it,but it often controls how and where we live,what we do,what we __2__ and what we eat.Read this passage and learn more about the __3__.What is the weather?The weather is just the state of the atmosphere(大气层)at any time,such as temperature,wind,__4__,sun,etc.What makes the weather __5__?As we know,not every place on the earth getsthe same amount of __6__.Some places get more sunlight.So it's __7__ in those places.Some places get little or no sunlight in __8__.Then those places have lower temperatures in winter.These __9__ in temperature make the air and water move around the __10__.The movement helps to __11__ the heat energy from the sun across the earth.So the weather changes.What's the difference between weather and climate(气候)?Climate is a place's weather over a __12__ time.The weather changes from day to day and __13__ from hour to hour.It can be sunny in the morning,__14__ cold and wet in the afternoon.As for the climate,it changes very __15__ over lots of years.(A)1.A.important B.interestingC.helpful D.useful(A)2.A.wear B.hearC.like D.read(D)3.A.seasons B.lifeC.customs D.weather(B)4.A.water B.rainC.plants D.animals(B)5.A.return B.changeC.rise D.drop(C)6.A.rain B.snowC.sunlight D.moonlight(B)7.A.nicer B.warmerC.heavier D.richer(A)8.A.winter B.autumnC.summer D.spring(D)9.A.advantages B.changesC.movements D.differences(A)10.A.earth B.mountainsC.sun D.oceans(D)11.A.reach B.fetchC.blow D.take(C)12.A.good B.hardC.long D.short(D)13.A.also B.almostC.just D.even(D)14.A.so B.becauseC.as D.but(B)15.A.differently B.slowlyC.carefully D.easilyⅣ.阅读理解Maybe you know floods,earthquakes,sandstorms and so on.But have you heard of typhoons(台风)?Typhoons are some of the worst storms,usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea.Most of them happen in July,August and September.How does a typhoon happen?When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun,it evaporates(蒸发)into the air.This makes the air hotter.When the air gets warm enough,it starts to move higher up into the sky.After the air gets warmer,it starts to move quickly,making wind.The wind goes in circles and it keeps moving higher in the sky.The warmer the air gets,the quicker the wind moves.And when the wind moves faster than 32.7 metres a second,a typhoon begins.A typhoon has two parts.One is called the “eye”.In the eye,the wind does not move so fast.The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye.Here are the strongest winds and hardest rain.Typhoons are very dangerous.In November,2013,Typhoon Haiyan killed more than 5,500 people in Philippines(菲律宾).Many people went missing.What to do when a typhoon hits?☆Stay inside.Close all the windows and stay away from them.☆Try to bring all of your things inside.Strong winds can even blow away your bikes.☆Listen to the radio or watch TV for important information.(D)1.This passage is most probably from________.A.an advertisementB.a travel recordC.a weather reportD.a science magazine(A)2.Typhoons often happen________.A.in the hot seasonB.in the cold seasonC.only in ChinaD.under the sea(D)3.In which order does a typhoon happen?①The wind moves fast enough and then a typhoon starts.②The air moves quickly,making wind.③The sun makes sea water hot.④The air gets warmer.A.②③①④B.③①④②C.①③④②D.③④②①(C)4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The warmer the air gets,the slower the wind moves.B.About 7,100 people died because of Typhoon Haiyan in Philippines. C.The strongest winds and hardest rain are in the wall of clouds.D.A typhoon will not happen before the wind goes faster than 40 km a second. Ⅴ.词汇运用A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
八年级上册英语辅导练习题外研版第二部分语言知识运用(80分)四、单词拼写根据句意及首字母或中文提示, 完成下列句子中的单词。
(5分)1. He has bad e_________ because of too much computer work at night.2. My English teacher has a good sense of h__________.3. He is 1.80 meters in h__________.4. I borrow three m_________ from the library every month.5. “Harry Potter” was very p__________ in the students a few years ago.五、词形转换用所给单词的适当形式填空。
(第小题1分,满分5分)1. He helps us a lot, he is a __________ (help) student.2. This film is very boring I felt _________ (bore).3. I am a __________ (read) of yours, I read your every article in the newspaper.4.He is very clever, because he always answers the questions _________(correct).5. I am _________ (will) to teach these children.六、选择填空在下列每小题A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空格内的答案。
(每小题1分,满分10分)( ) 1. He always tells funny things to me and always ___________.A. makes me to laughB. makes me laughingC. makes me laughD. makes me laughs( ) 2. Today you look ___________ better.A. littleB. a littleC. lessD. very( ) 3. I want to sing around the world __________.A. in the futureB. in a futureC. on futureD. on the future( ) 4. I think swimming is __________ hiking.A. not as interesting asB. not interesting asC. not more interesting asD. not the most interesting( ) 5. Bob do esn’t know the way to the cinema. I don’t know, _________.A. tooB. eitherC. alsoD. neither( ) 6. She is ready to help people ___________.A. any timeB. anytimeC. some timeD. sometime( ) 7. Mr Zhou is good at __________ jokes.A. to tellB. tellC. tellingD. speaking( ) 8. Which is __________, the sun, the moon or the earth?A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest( ) 9. He is __________ in my class.A. the nicest boysB. one of the nicest boyC. nicest boyD. one of the nicest boys( ) 10. My English is so poor, so I _________ my English.A. need help withB. need to helpC. need for helpingD. need helping七、句型转换根据括号内的要求改写句子。
(每小格1分,满分10分)1. I don’t know what I shall do. (同义句)I don’t know ___________ ____________ ___________.2. Cycling is exciting. Skiing is exciting too. (合并成一句)Cycling is ___________ ___________ ___________ skiing.3. There isn’t anything else in the fridge. (同义句)There is ___________ ___________ in the fridge.4. Peter is 1.70 meters tall. Mike is 1.68 meters tall. (合并成一句)_____________________________________________________5. Tom is smart, almost 1.75 metres. (对画线部分提问)_____________________________________________________八、完成句子(10分)1. Betty很大方。
她愿意和她的朋友们分吃那些苹果。
_________________________________________________________2. 游泳不如滑雪有趣。
_________________________________________________________3. 我可以吃点东西吗?_________________________________________________________4. Peter在所有孩子中年龄。
_________________________________________________________5. 当他长大的时候,他想成为一个歌手,环游世界。
_________________________________________________________九、单句改错下面每一句中均有一处错误,请找出并在右边的横线上改正。
(10分)( ) _________ 1. Excuse me, can I have anything to eat?A B C D( ) _________ 2. Joy has long hair. She is as slimmer as Betty.A B C D( ) _________3. Max often tells funny stories and makes us happily.A B C D( ) _________4. I feel comfort when I lie in bed.A B C D( ) _________5. She is 35 years old. She is older of the two sisters.A B C D十、完形填空先通读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出答案。
(10分)Last year Tome left school. He came to Taipei to _1_ a job(工作). He went from one company(公司) to another but _2_ wanted him. Now he had little money. He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the station. He felt _3_ and tired. It was very late at night and _4_ was full of people. They were waiting _5_ tickets of the last train. He bought the last ticket, and he was very happy.At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it _6_ he did. After _7_ left, he sat on the bench(长凳) and didn’t know _8_ to go. Just then, an old man came and said, “Young man, I _9_ what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like _10_. Would you like to work for me?”( )1. A. find B. see C. look for D. buy( )2. A. everyone B. no one C. nothing D. something( )3. A. happy B. interesting C. sad D. glad( )4. A. the city B. the company C. the farm D. the station( )5. A. to buy B. to sell C. to give D. to pass( )6. A. less than B. more than C. smaller them D. worse than( )7. A. Tom B. the bus C. the train D. the old man( )8. A. what B. which C. why D. where( )9. A. have seen B. don’t know C. don’t like D. have done( )10. A. the woman B. you C. the baby D. her十一、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从题中所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出答案。