雅思作文 地图题总结

英语考试作文雅思写作重点复习题型之地图纵观雅思小作文历史，我们不难发现，近几年的地图题以“今夕对比”型为主流，而纵观2016-2017年的小作文题型，不难发现复习重点应该集中到表格，饼图(有可能混合)和地图上面，而表格图的写作语言都是“升降”“多少”这类常见的小作文词汇，只有地图题的语言积累并不是很多。

官方剑桥系列丛书只在剑9T1中提供了一篇7分的今昔对比类地图题的例文。

在此，老师尽最大的努力收集了语言质量较高的例文以及历年考过的类似题型，供考生学习练习。

雅思OG——Test3经典推荐：考官级口语写作9分范文资料超级大汇总（史无前例数百篇）The diagrams show West Part School at three different stages in its development: 1950, 1980 and 2010.In 1950, the school was built close to a main road and next to a number of houses. A large area behind the school was turned into a playground, while the area behind the houses was farmland.By 1980, the houses had been demolished in order to make way for a small car park and an additional school building, which became the science block. In addition to the existing playground, the school also gained the farmland and converted it into a sports field.In 2010, the school building remained unchanged but the car park was extended to cover the entire sports field. As a result of this, the original playground was divided into two so that it provided a smaller playground and a small sports field.During this period, the school has increased in size and a car park has been created and enlarged. The combined recreational areas, however, first expanded and were then reduced in size.需要积累的词汇：扩大：extend，enlarge，increase in size，expand缩小：reduce in size不变：remain unchanged从无到有：created，gained，converted into从有到无：be demolished(in order to make way for)练习一：参考范文：The maps given compare the current layout of a college with its plan in 2015.At present, to the north of the rectangular campus there is a garden opposite to the entrance. Along the west wall lie a footpath and a car park and the south a bus stop. Inside, two classrooms in the south and a bigger one in the northeastern corner can be found, on the south of which the reception and the library are sited. Not mentioned are the seemingly open area for lunch in the northwestern and the toilets in the south.The college in 2015 is expected to demonstrate many differences including its extended length, along with which the car park will also expand its size. The garden and the footpath will vanish while a shop will be introduced inside. Noticeably, the entrance and the toilets will exchange their places, with the former directly leading to an oval reception. Likewise, the library of a shrunk size will be moved to the southwestern corner where a classroom lies now. Along the east wall four classrooms will be located.Despite the differences, that all the facilities are built immediately adjacent to each other and against the wall will remain consistent.练习二：Illustrated in the map is how the village of Stokeford changed over the period from 1930 to 2010.As can be seen from the map, the village was unexploited and natural, with a north-south river in the west, which was crossed by a paralleled road in the north. A bridge was constructed over the intersection. Several shops and a post office were built along the western side of the road while a great number of houses, a primary school, and a garden with a large house inside were located opposite. Two expanses of farmland were situated on the two sides of the road.However, after 80 years, the village accelerated its pace of development, with more houses being established along the main road and its branches, replacing the original shops and garden. And also, the size of the primary school was expanded, doubling its previous scale. Besides, the former garden gives way for the newly-built retirement home. However, all the farmland disappeared.Overall, the village experienced a prosperous transformation and becomes a modern place for people to live.练习三：这个题大家自己动动笔吧!通过范文分析，大家是否已经找到了写作地图题的思路了呢?是否掌握了该类图形写作的常用表达了呢?希望同学们可以顺利通过年底的雅思考试。

雅思小作文（图表题）题型归纳一.t able 表格题1.剑2 （1）4.剑5（4）6.剑7（1）二．Line graph线图（含直线和曲线图）1.剑3（4）You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The graph below shows the unemployment rates in the US and Japanbetween March 1993 and March 1999.Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shownbelow.You should write at least 150 words.You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The graph below shows the proportion of the population aged 65 and overbetween 1940 and 2040 in three different countries.Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features,and make comparisons where relevant.Write at least 150 words.You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The graph below shows the consumption of fish and some different kinds of meatin a European country between 1979-2004.Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, andmake comparisons where relevant.Write at least 150 words.You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The graph below shows the quantities of goods transported in the UK between 1974 and 2002 by four different modes of transport.Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Write at least 150 words.5．剑9（4）三．Bar chart 柱状图You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The chart below shows the amount of leisure time enjoyed by men and women of different employment status.Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below.Write at least 150 words.Leisure time in a typical week: by sex and employment status,1998-99You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The table below shows the figures for imprisonment in five countries between 1930 and 1980.Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below.You should write at least 150 words.You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The chart below shows the amount spent on six consumer goods in fourEuropean countries.Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below. You should write at least 150 words.You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The charts below show the level of participation in education and sciencein developing and industrialized countries in 1980 and 1990Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below. You should write at least 150 words.5.剑4（3）You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The chart below shows the different levels of post-school qualifications inAustralia and the proportion of men and women who held them in 1999.Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features,and make comparisons where relevant.You should write at least 150 words.You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The charts below show the main reasons for study among students ofdifferent age groups and the amount of support they received from employers.Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features,and make comparisons where relevant.You should write at least 150 words.You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The charts below give information about USA marriages and divorce ratesbetween 1970 and 2000, and the marital status of adult Americans in twoof the years.Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features,and make comparisons where relevant.You should write at least 150 words.You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The chart below shows information about changes in average house prices in fivedifferent cities between 1990 and 2002 compared with the average house prices in 1989.Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and makecomparisons where relevant.You should write at least 150 words.四．Pie chart饼图1.剑7（4）2.剑8（2）3.剑9（3）五．流程图1.剑1（2）You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The diagrams below show the life cycle of the silkworm and the stages inthe production of silk cloth.Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features,and make comparisons where relevant.Write at least 150 words.六．混合图。

雅思小作文地图题及词汇讲解The map depicting the development of the village clearly illustrates the progress of this area。

It is divided into four main sectors with two main roads intersecting。

as well as one XXX roads.Part 1: TimeBoth flow charts and map XXX charts。

the n of the process is often expressed。

while in map ns。

time is used to show geographical changes。

Accurate time guidance not only increases the natural and coherent nature of the article。

but also reflects the n of the writing.Common time ns:In a few hoursDuring the d of。

After 10 daysFrom。

to。

XXX。

Over the。

year d5 years beforeOver the XXX。

yearsXXX sentence: The process lasts for up to 7 days and the products are finally distributed to customers.A decade earlier。

from that moment on。

after a while。

since。

since then。

finally.Part 2: SpaceSpatial n is more common in map ns。

雅思写作地图题分类详解一、地图题概述：以地图或平面图形式，通过对“方向、方位、相对位置”等指引语的识别、理解，选出目的地点或给图中未知建筑房间命名。

二、地图题一般出现在section1&2，规律性很强，掌握了每一种的技巧方法和出题点和考点之后就发现它并不难，所听即所答。

没有过多的推理。

以选择、填空、matching题型形式考察结合不同场景三、考察点：方向方位路线顺序的把握；相对位置关系的描述和辨别；表方位的词或词组主要是介词的用法；图中关键词的定位四、地图题类型地图题分为街道型、区域型、房间摆设型。

雅思剑桥系列最常见的是区域型，参见C4T1S2/P12(剑桥4，test1，section2，Page 12页) C6T3S2/P58C7T2S2/P34 C7T4S2/P84 C7T3S3/P61街道型：给出一个或几个街区的简易地图，标出街道和某些建筑名称，根据听力内容，填补或者找出另外一些建筑名称。

街道型题目街道地图中常用词：1，动词：(问路)getto;move/walk/carryon;turn;cross;Reach2，名词corner.end,side,front,Intersection/junctionT-junction/Crossroad/crossin gtrafficlights 3，街道地图中常用名词Town/City/MainHall;ShoppingMall;SupermarketMainSquare;CoachStati onCentralRailwayStation/TrainStationBank;Restaurant;PostOffice;Hospit al/HealthCentre;thedentistTeaHouse;Bar;Club;Gym;CoffeeShop 区域型地图：相比街道型地图，范围缩小到某一个区域，如某个体育场地或景点景区的平面图，需要根据录音内容和相应的方位提示语填上场地名称或给场地上的房子配对房间摆设型：范围缩小到了某一层楼面上不同房间的分布图或者某个房间内部的摆设图，如办公楼大厅的房间分布或者展览会展台布置等。

一个地图题的开头：The map about the development of the village sufficiently illustrates the way of progress of this area. In this map, we can find four main sectors and two main roads intersected with one railway and one motor way. It seems t he overall development of this village has strong connection with the construction of roads.雅思小作文地图题词汇Part 1：表时间流程图和地图题中都可能涉及时间表达。

流程题中，使用较多的是过程时长的表述，而地图题的时间使用则体现为地理变迁的时间变化。

一般在方位选址图题中较少出现。

确切的时间指引，既增加文章的自然和连贯度，也能体现行文的精确性。

常见表示时间的词：in few hours几小时during the period of …在…期间after 10 days 10天后from…to从…到…between …and在…之间over the…year period在一个…年期间5 years before 5年前a decade earlier几十年前from that moment on从那时起after a while一会since自从since then自从finally最后over the subsequent …years近连续几年例句：The process lasts for up to 7 day s and the products are finally distributedto customers.Part 2：表空间空间表达地图题出现概率较高，但流程图也偶尔出现。

雅思地图与流程图写作总结一、地图题必备结构（一）总介绍A stretch out/ extend/ radiate fromB to C：A从B延展置CA be circled by B：A被B环绕A cover an area of B：A占地面积为BA be divided intoB byC =C divide A into B A被C分成了B（部分）（二）位置介绍A be in the middle/ center of B：A在B中心A be in the vic inity/ proximity/ vicinage of B：A在B邻近A be within walking distance from B：A离B数步之遥（三）路径与沿途设施介绍The route/ path/ lane marked with arrow leads A to B：由箭头引导的路线将A引导至BGoing around the first sharp corner, you will find A on your left/ right.在第一个急转弯处，你会在左侧/ 右侧发现A。

Next to it is B where__________________________接下来是B（它处于怎样的位置或有怎样功能）C appear betweenD and E, as you go further down the route.你沿着路线走下去，（会发现）C出现在D和E之间。

Finally, you are going to return to the original point after.....最后，在…之后，你会回到原点。

第二部分：变化图类别解释：该类作文的考核方式是介绍统一建筑或位置在若干年中的布局、结构变化情况。

必备结构（一）总介绍As shown by the maps, A vary obviously over B如图所示，A在B（时间跨度）间发生了明显变化Separated into......sections, A have B built in it originally. 划分为…部分，A中原建有BA take up a total area of B, with C making up..., D...., and E.....A的总占地面积为B，其中C、D、E分占…（面积）（二）变化介绍The area of A remain unchangeable. A的面积没有发生明显变化。

雅思小作文地图题之地理变迁题高分范文雅思小作文地图题主要包括选址类与地理变迁类两大类型，今天小编就给大家介绍下雅思小作文地图题之地理变迁题高分范文。

雅思地理变迁题范文篇1题目：剑桥雅思官方指南中T est 7 Task 1的作文，原题目是The map below shows the village of Stokeford in 1930 and in 2010.从题目可知，该题为地图题，主要有两张地图组成，属于地理变迁类。

题目描述的是Stokeford村庄在1930年和2010年的发展变化。

地理变迁题的写作，考生要根据时间以及空间顺序来写，小作文的写作还要格外注意时态与语态。

从图中得知，没有变化的是横跨河流的桥梁以及邮局的位置，而有所变化的是商店，农场没有了;新增几条支路以及很多住宅;花园被改建成了养老院;学校的规模也扩大了。

因此，从变化中，我们在写主体段的时候可以分别描述这个村庄在1930年和2010年的发展变化较好写一些。

下面，我们来具体看看每个段落的详细内容以及进行分析。

第一段描写的是第一张地图的内容：先整体描述在1930年，River Stoke贯穿了Stokeford村庄的东北角到西南角，地图上显示有一座桥，连接河流两岸地区。

In 1930, the River Stoke crossed through the Stokeford from northeast corner to southwest corner and a bridge in the top was over this river for providing the path for the road in this map.第二段主要描述的是第二幅图的内容，即70年后该村庄的发展变化。

最后，小编将范文分享给大家，考生们可以参照学习学习。

In 1930, the River Stoke crossed through the Stokeford from northeast corner to southwest corner and a bridge in the top was over this river for providing the path for the road in this map. It is obvious that there is nothing in the west side of the river.Moving to the eastside of the river stoke, the primary school was right in the center of the maps well as next to the farmland. To the south side of the primary school was the gardens with a large house. Besides, along the road from north to south, several buildings, shops, post office and farmland were located in the west side of it.After 70 years, as can be seen from the map of 2010, there was no change happened in the west side of the river and about the post office, but all of the farmlands and shops had been demolished. Moreover, the primary school had been expanded with two buildings and to the south of which, the original gardens had been reduced and developed as the retirement home.Lastly, several branches of the road had been constructed with plenty of houses, which had been established along branches.雅思地理变迁题范文篇2The two maps below show an island before and after the construction of some tourist facilities.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Write at least 150 Words.参考范文The two maps demonstrate the changes made to an island after it was turned into a tourist resort.The holiday resort which occupied about three quarter of the island consists of a reception building, a restaurant, and numerous chalets; all located within a walking distance. In addition, the reception area is also connected directly to a newly built pier which made it more accessible by visitors. For the convenience of the guests, a vehicle track that connects the pier,the reception and the restaurant was also constructed.To further promote the island as a holiday attraction, various spots of the island have been upgraded for recreational activities. For example, swimming is now available at the beach near the west end of the island and sailing can be done near the pier of the resort.Overall, the transformation of the island into a vacation spot has brought much improvements to the island without any deforestation. As a matter of fact, there are now more trees in the island than before.雅思地理变迁题范文篇3话题：The map shows the village of Chorleywood showing development between 1868 and 1994范文The map shows the growth of a village called Chorleywood between 1868 and 1994.It is clear that the village grew as the transport infrastructure was improved. Four periods of development are shown on the map, and each of the populated areas is near to the main roads, the railway or the motorway.From 1868 to 1883, Chorleywood covered a small area next to one of the main roads. Chorleywood Park and Golf Course is now located next to this original village area. The village grew along the main road to the south between 1883 and 1922, and in 1909 a railway line was built crossing this area from west to east. Chorleywood station is in this part of the village.The expansion of Chorleywood continued to the east and west alongside the railway line until 1970. At that time, a motorway was built to the east of the village, and from 1970 to 1994, further development of the village took place aroundmotorway intersections with the railway and one of the main roads.雅思地理变迁题范文篇4The map below shows the development of a seaside village between 1995 and present.Write a short report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below.Write at least 150 words.参考范文:The two maps show the layout of the same seaside village in 1995 and at present.Overall, it is evident that the infrastructure for housing and recreation has increased at the expense of agricultural land and commercial fishing.The most notable changes are the disappearance of the fishing port and adjacent fish market, as well as the creation of a golf course and tennis courts in the north-east, where farmland and a forest park were still found in 1995. Furthermore, a new housing development containing apartments is now found on the waterfront at the former site of the fish market, and a number of restaurants have been built on the opposite side of the road where shops used to be.There was also an increase in the total number of houses, from 12 in 1995 to 16 at present. In addition, the road encircling a small housing development west of the main road has been extended further westward.The hotel and cafe in the south-east have remained as is. A new car park has been added next to the hotel.雅思地理变迁题范文篇5The maps illustrate how Meadowside village and Fonton, which is a neighbouring town, have developed over threedifferent time periods (1962, 1985 and the present).范文：Overall, Meadowside village increased in size and has become Meadowside Suburb as it merged together with Fonton. Furthermore, there have been significant changes in infrastructure, housing and facilities over the period given.In 1962, both Meadowside and Fonton were completely separate with no roads or rail connecting them. While Fonton had a railway line running through it to the north, Meadowside, located to the west of Fonton, only had a small road from the west.By 1985, there was a considerable growth in the size of Meadowside village and Fonton. The small road in Meadowside village had been converted into a main road and was also extended to the east to connect with Fonton. Meadowside, moreover, had also developed a housing estate in the west, a leisure complex and a supermarket in the south.Currently, both Meadowside, which is now a suburb, and Fonton are joined. The railway line, which runs through Fonton, has been extended to the west where a train station has been built. To the north of the station, a hotel has been constructed and opposite the station, to the south, there is now a business park.。

WRITING TASK 1You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The diagram below shows the development of the village of Kelsby between 1780 and 2000.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Write at least 150 words.首先注意两个点：1. 时态：本文的时间是明确的，是三个过去的时间，因此全文应当使用一般过去时。

有些地图会有将来的规划，那么则应使用相应的一般将来时。

2. 顺序：该图属于动态的地图题，这种类型的地图题一律按照时间顺序来写。

在这道题中，也就是按照图的顺序依次来写，不要把元素拆开。

如果是静态的地图题（即不涉及时间变化的题型），则按照空间顺序来写。

下面我们一起来分析文章的写作。

第一段：引言段。

引言段就是把题目进行改写。

原文中的diagram，可以替换成three maps/ illustrations. 原文中的shows，可以改为illustrate/ demonstrate/ indicate等词。

宾语development，可以替换成changes，也可以改为宾语从句how the village of Kelsby developed/ changed. 题目中给出的时间比较模糊，可以具体化为in 1780, 1860 and 2000.【例文】The three maps illustrate how the village of Kelsby changed in 1780, 1860 and 2000.第二段：介绍1780年的情况。

1780年的情况只涉及到静态的数据，因此只需要用存在句即可表达，不涉及任何变化的单词。

雅思小作文地图题
地图题是雅思小作文中的一部分。

这种类型的题目要求考生在限定的时间内观察一张地图，并从中提取出有用的信息，然后通过文字和图表的方式进行呈现。

下面是一个关于地图题的范例：
范例：
以下是一幅地图，表示英国一座海滨城市的中心区域。

请描述图中所示的最大距离(长度为4英里)内拥有商店、电影院、公园等公共场所的分布情况。

请用英文说明。

解答：
本题需要我们分析英国海滨城市中心区域的特点。

从地图上可以看出，商店主要分布在市中心和东南部。

电影院则在市中心和西部。

公园分布在市中心、中北部和西部。

此外，该区域还有许多餐馆和咖啡馆，主要分布在市中心以及东、西南部。

根据这些信息，我们可以用表格或饼图的方式展示不同场所在该区域内的分布情况。

例如：
表格：
通过这种方式，我们可以清晰地展示不同场所的分布情况，从而回答题目的要求。

雅思写作之变迁地图题解析一、题型概念雅思作文变迁地图题是一种常考的题型，主要考察考生对地图的解读和描述能力。

在考试中，通常会给出一张或多张地图，要求考生根据地图描述某个地区或建筑物的过去和现在的变化。

二、答题注意5方面1.仔细阅读地图并理解其含义。

地图上的符号、标记和颜色等都需要认真观察，以确定地图所表示的内容。

2.注意地图的比例尺和方向。

比例尺可以帮助考生确定地图上的距离和大小，而方向则是描述地图变化所必需的。

3.描述地图变化时，需要按照时间顺序或空间顺序进行。

可以先描述过去的情况，再描述现在的变化，或者按照从整体到局部的顺序进行描述。

4.在描述变化时，需要注意使用适当的词汇和语法。

可以使用一些表示时间变化的词汇，如“过去”、“现在”、“曾经”、“现在已经”等，以及表示位置关系的词汇，如“旁边”、“对面”、“附近”等。

5.最后，需要认真检查自己的作文，确保描述准确、语言通顺、逻辑清晰。

三、简单的示例1The map shows the changes that have occurred in a small town over the past ten years. In the past, the town consisted of a small number of buildings, mainly houses and shops. The road network was limited, with only a few main streets connecting the different areas of the town.Nowadays, the town has expanded significantly. New buildings have been constructed, including a school, a hospital and a shopping centre. The road network has also been expanded, with new streets and roads connecting the different parts of the town. In addition, a park has been built in the centre of the town, providing a green space for residents to relax and enjoy.Overall, the map demonstrates the significant changes that have occurred in the town over the past ten years. The expansion of the town and the improvement of the road network have made it easier for residents to get around, while the addition of new facilities such as a school and a hospital has improved the quality of life in the town.2。

一个地图题的开头：The map about the development of the village sufficiently illustrates the way of progress of this area. In this map, we can find four main sectors and two main roads intersected with one railway and one motor way. It seems the overall development of this village has strong connection with the construction of roads.雅思小作文地图题词汇Part 1：表时间流程图和地图题中都可能涉及时间表达。

流程题中，使用较多的是过程时长的表述，而地图题的时间使用则体现为地理变迁的时间变化。

一般在方位选址图题中较少出现。

确切的时间指引，既增加文章的自然和连贯度，也能体现行文的精确性。

常见表示时间的词：in few hours几小时during the period of …在…期间after 10 days 10天后from…to 从…到…between …and 在…之间over the…year period在一个…年期间5 years before 5年前a decade earlier几十年前from that moment on从那时起after a while一会since自从since then自从finally最后over the subsequent …years近连续几年例句：The process lasts for up to 7 day s and the products are finally distributed to customers.Part 2：表空间空间表达地图题出现概率较高，但流程图也偶尔出现。

雅思写作小作文地图题词汇汇总1 具体位置位于：be located in; lies in; location; position; be sited; site; be situated例句：The map shows two proposed locations for a new supermarket for the town of Garlsdon.The first potential location(S1)is outside thetown itself, and is sited just off the＂lain road to the town of Hindon lying 12 kms to the north-west.There was a fountain in the centre, with a stage for musicians situated centre left, a glasshouse to the right of the Eldon Street entrance and a pond for water plants in the north east corner opposite.2 具体方位：in the southwest; to the north; at the top of the hill; by the river; off the road;例句：The first potential location(S1)is outside thetown itself, and is sited just off the＂lain road to the town of Hindon lying 12 kms to the north-westThere was a fountain in the centre, with a stage for musicians situated centre left, a glasshouse to the right of the Eldon Street entrance and a pond for water plants in the north east corner opposite.3 大的区域in (right) the town center; in the downtown; outside the town; in the countryside; in the suburb; in the suburban area 例句：This siteis in the countryside and so would be able to accommodate a lot of car parking.In contrast, the suggested location, S2,is right in the town centre, which would be good for local residents.4 邻近或者远离;在对面；在中心左边/右边；在对面的东北角next to; close to; near; far away from; to the right of sth.; with ....situated centre left; in the north east corner opposite 例句：As it is also close to the railway line linking the two towns to Cransdon (25 km to the south-east),a potentially large number of shoppers would also be able to travel by train.There was a fountain in the centre, with a stage for musicians situated centre left, a glasshouse to the right of the Eldon Street entrance and a pond for water plants in the north east corner opposite.5 马路或者铁路之类的把....连接起来;人们去......更方便; 连接入口link; connect; lead to; go to; have access to … ; make it accessible to sb.;be accessed by road/rail; with access from a road/avenue/street例句：As it is also close to the railway line linking the two towns to Cransdon (25 km to the south-east),a potentially large number of shoppers would also be able to travel by train.This would make it accessible to shoppers from both Hindon and Garlsdon who couldtravel by Car.Theoretically the store could be accessed by road or rail from the surrounding towns, including Bransdon, but as the centralarea is a no-traffic zone, cars would be unable to park and access would bedifficult.Grange Park was opened in 1920, a rectangular 矩形的areawith access from Arnold Avenue on the north side and from Eldon Street on thesouth side.Access to the park is still via the two original entrances, but there is now a third entrance near the water feature from an underground car park.6 扩大了be extended; be enlarged; increase; become larger; become wider; there is a lot of room;7 缩小了be reduced; decline; decrease; become smaller; become narrower; there is no room;8 环绕be surrounded by;9 A被B取代了A is replaced (substituted) by B;B occupying the central area where A stood; A has gone and in its place is B; where A stood there is now B例句：Now there is one large-ish rose garden, occupying the central area where the fountain stood, and with seats all around itThe bandstand音乐台，演奏台（stage for musicians)has also been replaced, by an amphitheatre圆形剧场，阶梯教室for concerts and associated seating.The glasshouse has gone and in its places is a water feature; similarly, where the pond for water plants stood there is now a children's play area with a cafe nearby10 新出现了be built; be constructed; appear;11 拆除了be demolished; be dismantled/dɪsˈmæntəld/; be removed; disappear12 图的边缘 around the edges of例句：Around the edges of the park there were rose gardens, with seats nearby for people to smell the flowers and listen to music.13 改变很大 has altered considerably例句：The park has altered considerably since then.14 还在 remains例句：One of thesmaller rose gardens remains on the north side of the park.15 结尾段（尽管有改变，但是保留了.....; 还增加了....）Despite the apparently significant changes, XXXX(这个地方) retains the basic elements of..., with the addition of ....Despite the apparently significant changes, the park retains 保留the basic elements of flowers, water, seating and music, with the addition of a cafe and a children's play area.。

【9分作文盛宴】考官华丽雅思小作文详解6：地图题Simon是英国曼彻斯特的前雅思考官，由于创办雅思考试学习网站而在全世界的考生中越来越有名气。

其网站上提供大量关于复习雅思的技巧以及颠覆性的建议，甚至还有不少Simon本人亲笔写的满分作文。

这些满分作文由于出自英国考官之手，非常地道，言简意赅，和中国考生惯用的千篇一律的模板作文相比，着实让人眼前一亮。

点课台的Phoebe老师深感有义务要让孩子们接触到真正可以提分的好作文，所以以后会频繁地帮大家整理并总结这些满分作文的精华，相信大家都可以扔掉模板，写出高分作文!今天要分析的题目是地图——Maps。

有的学生说，地图题型相对不常见，所以备考可以忽略。

针对这种想法，Simon是这样说的：While it’s true that graphs andcharts are the most common types of question, I think it would be very unwise not to prepare for diagrams and maps too. What happens if you get one of these questions in your test and you haven’t prepared for it?虽然不常见，但是如果平时不做任何准备，万一考到后果不堪设想。

其实地图题并没有大家想象地那么难，只要花时间仔细研究一下Simon的范文，大家都能写出一篇好作文。

请看今天的题目，就是下面这个地图：写作文之前，要先Plan your structure，Simon建议地图题依然沿用4段式：1. Introduction: what does the chart show?2. Overview / summary: what are the most noticeable features?3. Specific details: try to write 2 paragraphs.接下来说地图题最难的地方——如何准确读出图中所给信息，我们就先来分析一下，从这个地图上我们可写的信息有哪些，首先地图上为数不多的单词或数字不可遗漏，上方那句是说这张图展现了一个叫做Chorleywood的村庄在1868年到1994年之间的发展情况。

雅思写作地图题要点Morning. Li雅思写作地图题要点一．时态：1.过去时间：过去时间2.将来时间（表将来变化的趋势）：表“估计”的词汇e.g. The number of homes in Town A is likely to double.=It is likely that the number of homes in Town A will double.( is likely to= is predicted to/ is estimated to/is projected to/is expected to)3.表过去到现在的变化：现在完成时e.g. The car park has been removed and replaced by a theatre.二．地理位置变化A is/lies/ is located/is situated/ is built/ is establishedin/on/to the east/west/south/north of B(in 表A在B的内部， on表AB接壤 to 表AB分开)A is in the eastern/southern/western/northern part of BA lies 120 km to the northwest of B.A is at/in the south-eastern corner of B( at表示A在B外部， in表示A在B内部)Morning. Lion the south/southern side of the riveron both sides of the roadon the other sidethe area adjacent to/near/next to/just off the roadat the southern end of the riverA is on the opposite side ofB A is opposite B三、地理位置变化the original /previous/ former gardenthe size of the library has been enlarged /extended/ halved/reduced by halfthe number of homes has increased/risen/grown/reduced /decreased/dropped/fallen/doubled/tripled/quadrupled to…the farms completely disappeared/ were removed/ has gone Morning. LiA becomes BA is transformed/ reconstructed/ redeveloped/ converted/ changed/ turned over into BA is replaced/ substituted by B= A gives way to Ba newly-built roadA new car park was built/established/ set up/ constructed/ completed and opened in the middle of B.A new centre has been added to the library.The year 2000 saw two additions to the land: a pond in the northern part and a vegetable garden on the opposite side.第二篇：雅思写作邂逅地图题：Take it easy新航道官网 /雅思写作邂逅地图题：Take it easy地图题写作有别于数据图，构思方面没有数据图那么复杂，只需按照方位合理描写即可;但在语言驾驭，令大家都感到很陌生。