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大学英语精读1题库

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大学英语精读1题库

大学英语精读1题库

试题一

Part 1. V ocabulary and structure (30%)

Directions: Choose one for the best answer.

1. They _____an enemy guard near the railway station.

A cast

B arrested

C captured

D mounted

2. The steps of the old house _____ under my weight.

A complained

B sobbed

C murmured

D groaned

3. Young adults ____ older people are more likely to prefer

pop songs.

A other than

B more than

C less than

D rather than

4. I?d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than

_____ room wit h someone else.

A to share

B to have shared

C share

D sharing

5. When in trouble, she always leans _____ John for help.

A on B towards

C to

D at

6. Just as the builder is skilled in the handling of his bricks,

______ the experienced writer is skilled in the handling of his

works.

A as

B thus

C so

D like

7. It was because the ten major building projects were

designed, built and fully completed ____ ten months that it was

considered to be a miracle.

A in good season

B in great demand

C in a matter of

D in advance

8. No matter how frequently _____, the works of Beethoven

always attract large audience.

A performed

B performing

C to be performed

D being performed

9. He is such a devoted football _____ that he travels with the

team.

A player

B fun

C fee

D fan

10. I?m very glad to know that my boss has generously agreed to _____ my debt in return for certain service.

A take away

B cut out

C write off

D clear up

11. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of

pollution in the country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly

____ to another subject.

A committee

B switched

C favored

D transmitted

12. There are other problems which I don?t propose to _____

at the moment.

A go into

B go around

C go for

D go on

13. I want to buy a new tie to ____ this brown suit.

A go into

B go with

C go after

D go by

14. These dogs were _____ after the long chase.

A holding their breath

B catching their breath

C wasting their breath

D recovering their breath

15. John said that he didn?t quite ____ and asked me to repeat

what I had said. A . snatch up B. summon up C catch on D watch on

16. I was ______ the point of telephoning him when his letter

arrived.

A to

B on

C at

D in

17. Although architecture has artistic qualities, it must also

satisfy a number of important practical _____.

A. obligations B regulations C observations D considerations

18. This ticket ____you to a free meal in our new restaurant.

A gives

B grants

C entitles

D credits

19. A season ticket _____ the holder to make as many journeys

as he wishes within the stated period of time.

A grants

B promises

C entitles

D presents

20. It is well-known that the retired workers in our country

are ____ free medical care.

A entitled to

B involved in

C associated with

D assigned to

21. She always _____ these arguments.

A gets the better of

B does better than C thinks better of

D does her best

22. The carpenter angrily ______ aside his tools and would

work no longer.

A flung

B flapped

C patted

D tackled

23. When Jim heard the fire alarm he _____ and looked for the

nearest exit.

A lost his head

B headed for

C headed off

D kept his head

24. Mom used to be very busy at that time and had to put

me _____ the care of my grandma.

A for

B at

C on

D in

25. Would you care _____ a cup of coffee?

A for

B about

C of

D /

26. In more general use are inexpensive chopsticks of

bamboo or wood that can be bought in

_____ of pairs; 10 is the usual number.

A bunches

B bundles C units

D pieces

27. He _____ who the murderer was before the end of the

book.

A figured on

B figured in

C figured out

D figured up

28. I can?t ______ what has happened to the vegetables, for

they were freshly picked this morning.

A figure out

B draw out

C look out

D work out

29. Rainstorm _____ the forest on the coast.

A flashed

B crashed

C lashed

D flushed

30. The explorers meant to walk through the primitive forest

_____.

A at most

B at all hazards B by hazard D in harmony

Part 2 Reading comprehension (30%)

Passage 1

It is natural for young people to be critical of their parents at

times and to blame them for most of the misunderstandings

between them. They have always complained, more or less justly,

that their parents are out of touch with modern ways; that they

are possessive and dominant; that they do not trust their children

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大学英语精读1 -- 复习提纲

大学英语精读1 -- 复习提纲

第 1 页 共 6 页 1. 单词

absorb 吸收， 汲取 dissuade 劝阻

acquaintance 了解，认识，熟人 drag 拖，拉

assign 分配（任务）给某人 following 接着的，下列的

command 掌握，运用能力 fortunately 幸运地，幸亏

communicate 交流情况，沟通 moreover 此外，而且

complain 抱怨 nearby 在附近

concentrate (on) 集中注意力，专心 nightmare 噩梦

constant 经常的，不断的 previously 以前

diligence 勤勉，用功 retire 退休

enlarge 扩大，放大，变大 undoubtedly 无疑地

environment 环境 voyage 航海，航行

frequent(ly) 时常发生的，频繁的 waken 唤醒，醒来

handle 处理，对付，控制 all by oneself 独自地

nevertheless 然而，尽管如此 be determined (to do sth.) 决心（做某事）

opportunity 机会 by far …得多

process 过程 can not help 禁不住

purchase 购买 give up 放弃

reliable 可靠的 in spite of 尽管，虽然

rely (on) 依赖，信赖 set out 着手，开始

source 来源 turn over (使)翻到，(使)倾覆

strategy 策略 arrange 安排

summarize 总结 bunch (一)束，(一)串

apart from 除…外 decade 十年

at a time 每次，一次 disappointment 失望

be bound to 肯定会 efficient 高效的

by no means 决不 endure 忍受，忍耐

现代大学英语 精读A 1-9课翻译题答案

现代大学英语 精读A 1-9课翻译题答案

Translations

Unit One

1. 他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。

They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company.

2. 虽然我们面前仍有困难，但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。

Although there are still difficulties ahead of us, I am sure that we Chinese people will have the wisom to bring about the peaceful unification of our country on our own.

3. 只强调国内生产总值是错误的，它会引起很多严重问题。

It is wrong to put emphasis on nothing but GDP. It will give rise to many serious problems.

4. 他喜欢炫耀他的财富，但是这完全是徒劳的，人们仍然像躲避毒药那样躲避他。

He loves to show off his wealth, but this is all in vain. People still avoid him as though he were poison.

5. 他不久就爱上了这个村子。他决心和村民一起把这个地方变成一个花园。

He soon fell in love withthe village and was determined to make it a beautiful garden together with other villager.

6. 我们必须花更多的钱来和全球气温上升作斗争。另外，我认为我们还必须采用严厉的法律措施。这不只是一个钱的问题。

大学英语精读1答案

大学英语精读1答案

大学英语精读第三版第一册Book1

Unit1

1)e

2)g

3)j

4)a

5)b

6)i

7)c

8)d

9)h

10)f

1) handling

2) summarized

3) process

4) absorb

5) are bound to

6) feel free

7) for instance

8) strategies

9) complained

10) has committed to memory

11) Nevertheless

12) rely on

13) Apart from

14) command

1) over and over again

2) at a time

3) put it into practice

4) watching out for

5) by no means

6) concentrate on

7) In addition t

8) in detail

1)action

2)employ

3)announce

4)examination

5)communication

6)express

7)compose

8)improvement

9)concentration

10)management

11)consider

12)motivate

13)development

14)movement

15)discuss

16)operate

17)division

18)production

19)educate

20)repeat

1) additional

2) add

3) addition

4) addition

1) effectively

2) effect

3) effective

4) effect

1) helpful

2) help

3) helpless

4) help

5) helplessly

6) helpfully

大学英语1精读重点词组

大学英语1精读重点词组

1. Important expressions in Text A, Unit 1

Para.s Chinese meaning Important expressions

P1 1 大一新生

2 以5门优秀的成绩毕业

3 导演戏剧的演出 1 a first-year student

2 leave school with five A’s

3 direct the production of a play

P2 4 这些学生是如何取得优异成绩的呢？

5 脑子好使并不是惟一的答案。

6 未必在考试中取得最好成绩

7 充分发挥一个人的能力

8 很重要\不太重要 4 How do A students like these do it?

5 Brains are not the only answer.

6 not necessarily perform best in exams

7 make the most of one’s abilities

8 count for much\little\nothing

P3 9 学习努力也不能说明全部问题. 9 Hard work isn’t the whole story either. 10 成绩优异的学生

11 投入更少的时间

12 分数低点的同学

13 获得成功

14 教育学家 10 high-achieving students

11 put in fewer hours

12 lower-scoring classmates

13 get there

14 educational experts

P4 15 在做。。时，不允许干扰

16 一旦书本打开，便电话不接，电视不看，报纸不读。

17 这并不意味着。。。，这意味着。。。 15 allow no interruptions (of sth.)

16 once….，… go

+p.p.(unanswered\unwatched\unread)