2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语(浙江卷)解析版

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珍贵文档 2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)

英 语

本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共12页,先择题部分1至10页,非选择题部分11至12页。满分120分,考试120分钟。

请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。

选择题部分(共80分)

注意事项:

1.答题前,老先生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上。

2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再先涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。

第一部分:英语知识 (共两节,满分30分)

第一节:单项填空(共20小题 ;每小题0.5分,满分10分)

从A、B、C和D四个选项中,迁出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1.-Hey, you haven’t been acting like yourself, Everything OK?

-______.

A. I’m fine, thanks B. Sure, it is C. That’s good D. It’s OK

【答案】A

【解析】考查情景交际。俩人对话上句意思为"你一直表现得不像你本人,还好吧?用第二人称,答语肯定用第一人称“--------我很好”。由人称可以排除B,D;而C项答所非问,选A.

2.I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got ______ rough idea of _____ project

plan.

A. the; a B. 不填; the C. the; 不填 D. a; the

【答案】D

【解析】考查冠词基本用法。前空泛指一种大体的想法,后空指双双都知道的那个project 计划,选D。

3._______and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.

A. the; a B. Tired C. Tiring D. Being tired

【答案】 B

【解析】考查形容词做伴随状语。本提的突破点在主语Andy and Ruby和tired的关系,前句是省略的让步状语从句,它的主语仍然是Andy and Ruby,此处可知意思是感到疲乏 ,选B。

4.-I’ve read another book this week.

-Well, maybe _____ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.

A. this B. that C. there D. it

【答案】 D

【解析】考查强调句型和名词性从句。由句中" not how much you read but what you read"做动词count 的主语,选D构成强调句型。

5.The incomes of skilled workers went up. ______, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.

A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Otherwise

【答案】 C

【解析】考查副词词义辨析。根据句意skilled workers表示"熟练工人"和unskilled workers 表专业文档

珍贵文档 示"不熟练工人"两者情况的对比。Moreover“再者,加之,此外,而且”;therefore“因此,所以”;otherwise“否则,要不然”; meanwhile“在此期间,同时”,符合句意,故选C.

6.The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ______ to the digital resources of

the library.

A. access B. passage C. way D. approach

【答案】 A

【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据句意"人们设计这个系统是为了让学生快洁地使用图书馆的数字资源"; passage 意为 "文章;走廊";way 是 "方法、方式"; approach 也指"方式;接近";access 指"入口、通路",常和介词to 连用,可知选A符合。

7.There is a great deal of evidence _______ that music activities engage different parts of the

brain.

A. indicate B. indicating C. to indicate D. to be indicating

【答案】 B

【解析】考查现代分词作定语。本题为there be 句型主语为evidence,而"evidence"与"indicate

"之间构成主动关系,用indicating做定语修饰evidence,选B。

8.The medicine works more effectively ______ you drink some hot water after taking it.

A. as B. until C. although D. if

【答案】D

【解析】考查连词辨析。根据句意和前后关系可知“如果吃药之后喝些热水,就会让药物更加有效”,这里后句表示条件,故选D。

9.Over the past decades, sea ice _____ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.

A. had decreased B. more than C. attach D. apply

【答案】C

【解析】考查动词时态。从"over the past decades"可知, 在英语中"over /in the past /last + 时间段"要与"现在完成时"连用,选C。

10.It took ______ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains, too.

A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than

【答案】 B

【解析】考查固定短语。本句意为"去建造这些能源房不仅仅需要建筑设施,而且也需要大脑"; other than "除……之外; 不同于,非"; rather than "而不是";less than "不足、少于";more than "多于; 不仅仅;不限于;选B符合。

11.The good thing about children is that they _______ very easily to new environments.

A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply

【答案】A

【解析】考查动词词义。 根据句意“孩子们的优势就是孩子们能很容易适应新的环境”;

appeal to "有吸引力;呼吁;求助于;attach to "粘上、附上"等;apply to "应用于、适用于" ;adapt to "适应",选A符合句意。

12.-Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport?

-No problem.

A. When B. that C. whether D. what

【答案】B

【解析】考查同位语从句。名词possibility, fact, news,idea,promise 等词后常用that 来引导同位语从句,选B。

13. The doctor recommended that you swim after eating a large meal.

A wouldn't B couldn't C needn't D shouldn't

【答案】D 专业文档

珍贵文档 【解析】考查虚拟语气中的情态动词。recommend表"建议"它的宾语从句要使用"should + 动原,should 可以省略",选D。

14.I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.

A. which B. where C. how D. why

【答案】B

【解析】考查定语从句。当先行词是point, situation, case 表情形、情况等意思时,而从句中并不缺少主语、宾语,常会使用关系副词where,学生不要受in my life影响;选A。

15.John is very __________. -if he promises to do something he’ll do it.

A. independent B. confident C. reliable D. flexible

【答案】C

【解析】考查形容词词义。A项独立的;B自信的;D灵活的均不和句意; 根据后句关键词promises ----he'll do it "可知他是"可靠的,可信赖的",选C。

16.Practisig Chinese kung fu can not only ________ one’s strength, but also develop one’s

character.

A. bring up B. take up C. build up D. pull up

【答案】C

【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为“练习中国功夫不仅能强身健体,而且还能修身养德”bring up "养育、抚养;提出;"take up "占据;开始,从事于;等;pull up "使车停住"; build

up "增强,加强",选C符合句意。

17.- Do you want another drink?

- __________.

A. I don’t think so. B. No way C. Not at all D. I wouldn’t say no

【答案】D

【解析】考查情景交际。可用排除法做题;根据说话人的语气这是一个建议而非想法,可排除A; B项显得不礼貌,不合英语习惯;C项用来回答"thank you 或 sorry"; D项委婉说法“我不愿意拒绝”,故选D项。