北京市石景山区近三年(2021-2023)八年级上学期期末英语试卷分类汇编：阅读表达(含答案)

北京市石景山区近三年（2021-2023）八年级上学期期末英语试卷分类汇编书面表达北京市石景山区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷五、文段表达（10 分）19. （10分）根据中文和英文提示, 完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作。

文中已给出内容不计入总词数。

所给提示词语仅供选用。

请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

生活中总有一些特殊的日子值得我们回忆。

某英文报社正在举办关于"A special day"的主题征文, 请你写一篇短文投稿, 介绍自己经历中特殊的一天, 以及这一天为什么特殊。

提示词语：volunteer, rubbish, help, meaningful●What happened on that special day？●Why was it special？This is a special day that I remember.___________________________________________________北京市石景山区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷五、文段表达（10 分）39. 根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作。

文中已给出内容不计入总词数。

所给提示词语仅供选用。

请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

良好的生活习惯对我们非常重要，它能保证我们有一个健康的身体和愉悦的心情。

某英文报社正在举办关于“健康习惯”的主题征文，请你写一篇短文投稿，介绍自己的一个健康习惯，并说明这个习惯为什么健康。

提示词语：go to bed, early, get up,●Introduce one of your healthy habits.●Why do you think it’s healthy?_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________北京市石景山区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷五、文段表达(共10分)39.每个人的生命中都会有一些特殊的日子让人难忘。

石景山区2023-2024学年第一学期初二期末试卷英语学校_______________姓名_______________准考证号_______________1.本试卷为闭卷考试，共8页，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。

考生须知第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。

在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.This book is for Mary.Please pass it to________.A.herB.themC.himD.it2.The19th Asian Games opened________September23rd in Hangzhou.A.inB.toC.atD.on3.You shouldn’t listen to loud music________it can hurt your ears.A.becauseB.butC.soD.although4.—Excuse me,________are the apples?—Twelve yuan a kilo.A.how manyB.how oldC.how longD.how much5.I________in Haikou five years ago,but now I live in Beijing.A.liveB.livedC.am livingD.will live6.—________we finish this task today?—No,you don’t have to.You can finish it tomorrow.A.MustB.MayC.CanD.Shall7.The new supermarket in our town is much________than the old one.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.the biggest8.—What is your brother doing?—He________a poster about traditional Chinese festivals.A.makesB.will makeC.is makingD.made9.—Where did you go last Saturday?—I________to Shougang Park with my friendsA.goB.wentC.will goD.am going10.George is1.9meters tall.He is________in our class.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the tallest11.Lisa________to school when she saw the accident yesterday morning.A.walkedB.is walkingC.was walkingD.has walked12.We________cooking lessons next term.How exciting it is!A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.were having二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

2021届北京市石景山区初二(上)英语期末监测模拟试题一、选择题1．-Could you tell me the answer __________the question, Mrs. Li?-Of course.A．of B．to C．in D．at2．He. _________ some sugar _________ the coffee.A.put；atB.added；toC.added；withD.added；/3．A small lovely room is much _________ than a big cold one.A．good B．well C．better D．best4．Do you agree________Mr. Green?A．to B．of C．about D．with5．We should not eat _______ junk food.A．too many B．too much C．many too D．much too6．I saw a boy _______ in the street this morning, so I went to ask what was the matter. A．cry B．crying C．to cry D．cried7．Cindy plays the violin ________, but I play it ________ than her.A．well; better B．well; goodC．good; better D．good; well8．Some people think singing English songs is the best way English.A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．leamt9．Some people ________ feel sick when they read a book in a car or on a boat.A.needB.mightC.shouldD.must10．---Do you think our basketball team will win the match?---Yes, we have better players. So I ______ them to win.A．hope B．help C．plan D．expect11．─Where's our math teacher？─I don't know. __________ he is in the library.A.MayB.MaybeC.May beD.Maybe is12．-We don't have classes this afternoon. Let's go swimming.- _____________ . By bike or by bus?A.Well,don't worryB.OK ,good ideaC.Yes, that's trueD.Sorry,I can't13．Are you going to send a message _____ your pen pal?A．at B．forC．to D．in14．They usually go shopping ______ their lunch time.A.againstB.amongC.betweenD.during15．Sam, how could you ________ such a fantastic job? You’ll be sorry.A．turn down B．wait for C．bring out D．take up16．I have left my English book at home. Can I use ________?A．yours B．you C．yourself17．Thanks for your help. We learned much knowledge ___________ you.A.inB.atC.ofD.from18．Linda is going to ____________ an art teacher when she ____________ up.A.do; growB.do; growsC.be;growD.be; grows19．Why don't you he!p your little daughter?-Because I think she is_________to dress herself.A.young enoughB.old enoughC.enough youngD.enough old20．---Would you mind not putting your bike here? An English party will be held here. ---___________ . I’ll put it somewhere else.A．Not at all. B．Yes, I’d love to. C．Certainly. D．Of course.二、单词填空21．1）W_____ your help. I couldn't have passed the exam.2）Today is Monday and the day after t_____ is Wednesday.3）I'm looking f_____ to seeing you again.4）The headmaster ____(回答) to me after I wrote to him about my problems yesterday. 5）—Who _____(打印,印刷)the book?—Oh.Jack's father did.三、句型转换22．1）Mary is not as tall as her sister.(改为同义句）Mary ________ _____________than her sister.2）You like game shows.(完成附加疑问句）You like game shows,_____________ __________?3）There are some differences between my best friend and me.(改为一般疑问句）______ ___________ ___________differences between you and your best friend?4）I think a good friend can make me laugh,(改为否定句）I ______ ________a good friend__________make me laugh.5）Tara works hard. Mary works hard，too.(合并为一句）Tara works__________ ___________ _________Mary.四、完成句子23．根据汉语意思完成句子1）昨天我患了流行性感冒。

八年级上学期英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

一、选择题1．The boy ______ animals and he can jump ______ many animals.A.likes ； likeB.like； likeC.like ； likesD.likes ； likes2．It rained yesterday. And we stopped playing basketball __________ the rain. A．because B．because of C．so D．so of3．________ the iPhone 6 Plus is expensive，many young people want to get one.A．But B．Although C．Because D．So4．—Where would you like to go this summer?—I’d like to go .A．anywhere cool B．cool anywhere C．somewhere cool D．cool somewhere5．—Let’s go shopping at the new mall.—Why not shop online? It’s _____________.A．expensive B．more expensiveC．less expensive D．the most expensive6．—I think some shows are very interesting，________China's Got Talent.—I agree.I like this program very much.A．for example B．such as C．in fact7．（题文）It is dangerous for you _______ football in the street.A．play B．playing C．to playing D．to play8．（题文）Zhang Ming was catching up fast，too，but______.A．fast enough B．not enough fastC．not fast enough D．enough fast not9．（题文）It’s time f or class. Please stop __________.A．talk B．to talk C．talking D．talked10．—The weather report says that it will rain tomorrow in most parts of Anshun city.—If it ______ the school sports meet will be canceled.A.will rainB.rainsC.rainingD.rain11．What is she going to do when she _____the news?A.is going to hearB.hearC.hearsD.will hear12．You’ll just have to wait _______ they call your name.A．until B．if C．although D．when13．This newspaper is very difficult for us because there are_____new words in it. A．little B．a little C．few D．quite a few14．MR.Wang speaks so quietly that I can ________hear him .A．hardly B．easily C．nearly D．really15．________you need me , I’ll stay .A．As B．Because ofC．The same as D．As long as16．Jack always makes us laugh . He is much _______than his brother.A．fun B．funny C．funnier D．funniest17．I hated my new school at first, but I made lots of friends and now I _________ it.A.getB.takeC.fitD.Love18．He'd like two _____________ and three _____________ .A.sandwiches; turkeysB.sandwich; turkeysC.sandwiches ; turkeiesD.sandwichs; turkeys19．Who is ________ of the two girls?A．quiet B．quietestC．quieter D．the quieter20．—Could you give me ______ advice on how to work out this problem?—Sorry. I d on’t know, either. But I advise you ______ Miss Yang for help.A.a; to askB.some; askingC.any; to askD.some; to ask二、单词填空21．1）B________ of my parents enjoy listening to classical music.2）I studied hard, so I got good g__________ in the exams.3）We m ustn’t use hands to t__________ the exhibitions without permission.4）The music is too l_________ for me. I like to listen to quiet music.5）I left my English book at home. So I had to s________ one with my deskmate.三、句型转换22．1）Tim is better than any other student in our school.(改为同义句）Tim is____________ _____________student in our school.2）The largest radio station in our city is near my house.(改为同义句）The largest radio station in our city is__________ ________my house.3）Town Cinema is the best cinema in town. (对画线部分提问）__________is the best cinema in town?4）The seats in this cinema are comfortable. (对画线部分提问）_________ ____________the seats in this cinema?5）1 think Screen City is the best movie theater in our town. (对画线部分提问）_________ _________ _________ _________is the best movie theater in our town?四、完成句子23．根据汉语意思完成下列句子1）你认为在人们的家里会有机器人吗?Do you think ____________ ____________ ____________ robots in people's homes?2）环境将处在极大的危险中。

北京市海淀区近三年（2021-2023）八年级上学期期末英语试卷分类汇编阅读理解北京市海淀区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷七、阅读理解（每题2分, 共26分）阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。

ALast week, Student Center in our school got a few notes. Some students talked about their problems. Here is some advice from Mr. Know.I find it hard todevelop goodfriendships. I often feellonely. What should I do?TaraI always feel upsetbecause no matter howhard I work, it seems thatI can never catch up withothers.DennisI have some problems with my parents.They always give meunnecessary advice.They don't understandme at all.MartinI feel stressed out. I am busy with studyall the time. It makes mequite unhappy. Can youhelp me?Kelly31. According to Mr. Know, Tara can develop good friendships by _______A. telling her parents her needsB. enjoying the things she loves mostC. comparing herself with othersD. meeting people with similar interests32. Who has some problems with his or her parents?A. Martin.B. Tara.C. Kelly.D. Dennis.33. Watching movies or hiking in nature can help Kelly _______A. make new friendsB. stand in others’ shoesC. develop new hobbiesD. relax and stay healthyBMy hands were shaking as we waited for our turn. It felt like butterflies flying around in my stomach.Though we had practiced for months, I still felt kind of uneasy.“Are you ready?” Brittanie asked with a weak smile.“Of course I am!” I replied, trying to sound confident.“I guess I'm kind of nervous, ” she said quietly.“Okay, so am I! But we're on in about 30 seconds!”As I spoke, I heard the song end and people clapping their hands. “Deep breaths", I thought to myself, “deep breaths”. Then my dance team lined up and we got onto the stage as if we owned it. In the back of my mind, I heard my teacher say, "Confidence is everything!” as she did when we spent long hours in the studio.We reached the center of the stage. I showed the judges my biggest smile, trying to hide my nervousness. I noticed that several of the judges wore listless expressions and one of them even seemed unhappy, which added to my discomfort on stage.A few seconds later, when I heard our familiar song in the speakers, I forgot my nervousness. The dance started with a few simple counts and a more challenging turn followed. To my complete surprise, my turns were perfect. Even my jumps were higher than usual! Our cheerful dance made us excited. Even the judges began dancing in their seats.The dance ended perfectly. Everyone stood up and cheered! That sense of pride was oneof the best feelings I've ever had. I left the stage with a smile, knowing that I had performed my best.34. How did the writer feel before she got onto the stage?A. Angry.B. Surprised.C. Uneasy.D. Peaceful.35. According to the passage, what did the writer do on the stage?A. She tried some new moves.B. She talked to a dance teacher.C. She jumped as high as usual.D. She performed a cheerful dance.36. We may feel the same as the writer did at the end of her dance _______.A. when we get good grades by working hardB. when we are expecting a letter from a pen palC. when we make a big mistake in our homeworkD. when we break the glass before drinking waterCIt’s easy to think “that will never happen to me, ” but natural disasters （灾难）are becoming both more common and serious. Millions of families face floods, tornadoes and other natural disasters every year. In Australia, for example, its wildfires from 2019 to 2020 were caused by the high temperature and a drought（干旱）, taking away the lives of hundreds of people and billions （十亿）of animals.While you can't stop disasters from happening, you can stay safe during one if you know what to do.FloodFloods can happen very suddenly. Flood water can be deeper than it looks. It can carry you away, so stay away! Glass, snakes, and dirty things can be in flood water. They can make you sick, so don't drink it even if you are thirsty.TornadoA tornado happens during some storms. If there's a tornado warning, go someplace, such as a small and sturdy（结实的）bathroom, which is safe from the wind and flying things. Remember to keep away from windows or anything heavy that might fall on1 you. Get down low and cover your head with your arms.EarthquakeYou can stay safe during an earthquake by moving away from things that might fall. Get down under something that's strong if you can't rush out of the building right away. Protect your neck and head with your arm. If you're outside, go to an open space. Stay away from trees oranything that might fall over and hurt you.BushfireBushfires, also known as wildfires, are common across the worldduring the hotter months. It is important that you try to stay calm in abushfire. Some fires can start so quickly that they threaten（威胁）homes and lives within minutes, so your safest choice is always to leave early. You'd better prepare an emergency survival kit and have it handy at all times.No one wants to be caught in a dangerous and extreme situation.If the unthinkable does take place, having a plan and knowing what todo could make all the difference for you and your loved ones.37. The writer mentions Australian wildfires to show ____.A. a natural disaster will never happen to usB. the fires can cause the death of people and animalsC. natural disasters are becoming more and more seriousD. the high temperature and a drought may lead to wildfires38. When disasters happen, what can you do to keep safe?A. Drink flood water if you are thirsty when a flood happens.B. Stop moving and wait for other people's help in a bushfire.C. Stay away from windows or flying things when a tornado comes.D. Stay under the trees after getting out of buildings in an earthquake.39. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. The Predictions about Natural DisastersB. The Ways to Keep Safe in Natural DisastersC. The Reasons Why Natural Disasters HappenD. The Types of Natural Disasters around the WorldDIs Losing Weight an Important Health Goal?Advertisements, pop culture and even doctors can talk about health and weight as if they are one and the same: smaller bodies are healthier, and larger bodies must be unhealthy. But neither health nor bodies are that simple, and health can differ from person to person.“A higher body mass index （BMI）has to do with health conditions like diabetes（糖尿病）”, said Philipp Scherer, a professor at the University of Texas. “However, it's not that clear when researchers look at a single person. ” People in smaller bodies can develop heart disease or diabetes, and plenty of people in larger bodies are considered completely metabolically（新陈代谢地）healthy. ＂It’s just a result of our genetic heterogeneity（遗传异质性）and how we do with calories（卡路里）more than needed, ”he added.Dr. Asher Larmie, a doctor in the UK noted, “BMI is just one of many factors causing changes in a person's well-being. Medical care, environment, society and biology make up most of the factors that decide our health. We can't take one look at a person's body and get a sense of their health. Can we see somebody's medical records? Are we talking to their doctors? And often health is honestly sometimes out of our control （控制）. There are so many illnesses that people just develop. ”Then, how can we really keep healthy? Health is decided by many factors. Not falling ill is one,but so are staying mentally（精神地）healthy, keeping active social networks, getting enough sleep and lowering stress. Taking in fewer calories or cutting out certain foods may be bad for your health if it hurts your mental health or keeps you from enjoying time with friends and family.“Weight loss doesn't mean that you'll necessarily get healthy. Sometimes how you lose weight could also be detrimental to your health. You may become unhealthy because of dieting, " said Charles Spence, a professor from the University of Oxford. “We should improve our health by moving more, sleeping better, stressing less and eating the foods your body is telling you that you need, ”Larmie added.40. What can we learn about health according to Dr. Asher Larmie?A. Health is greatly under our control.B. We can tell if people are healthy from their BMI.C. Medical care is the most important for people's health.D. Many factors have to do with people's health conditions.41. The writer probably agrees that ___.A. mental health is less important than physical healthB. our lifestyle plays a very important role in our healthC. losing weight is a common way to help us keep healthyD. sleeping better and stressing less can help us lose weight42. The words “be detrimental to” in Paragraph 5 probably mean“_____”A. improveB. harmC. serveD. describe43. What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?A. To show us some useful ways to lose weight.B. To tell us the importance of keeping healthy.C. To make us clear on the relation between health and weight.D. To call on us to keep a smaller body size through exercising.北京市海淀区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷七、阅读理解（每题2 分，共28 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

北京市石景山区2021届英语八上期末模拟调研测试题（一）一、选择题1．The students in our school learn English _________computers .A．at B．in C．on D．to2．You’d better all the main language points in your note book so that you can go through them after class.A．turn down B．write downC．cut down D．come down3．I'm not ________ the result of the exam，because I didn't fully study for itA.sure aboutB.bored withC.different from4．—Thank you for showing me the way to the bank.—You are welcome.I'm ________ to help.A．poor B．rich C．hungry D．glad5．Are you going to send a message _____ your pen pal?A．at B．forC．to D．in6．-What can I do for you?-I'd like ____________ to write on.A.some pieces paperB.some piece of paperC.some paperD.some pieces of papers7．My teacher helps to ________ the best in me.A．take out B．look out C．bring out D．come out8．（题文）He is nice and always keeps his promise. You can _____ him.A．trust B．miss C．stand D．refuse9．（题文）——I ________ you will be better this term.——Thank you. I hope so.A．disagree B．decide C．believe D．discuss10．—Health is important for everyone.—Yes，we ________ take it seriously.A．should B．can C．might D．may11．—Who is girl behind the tree?—Which one? The one with umbrella?A．a；the B．the；an C．the；a12．---Miss Zhang, I can’t find my pen.--- If you can’t find _____, you can borrow _____ from your classmateA．it; it B．one; one C．it; one D．one ; it13．（题文）I was born_________1998 and my brother was born ________ March 7th, 2000. A．on, in B．at, on C．by, in D．in, on14．There a soccer game next Saturday. Would you like to watch it?A．is going to have B．is going to be C．has D．was15．一What do you think of the two movies?—The first movie is____________than the second one.A．much inlerestingB．much more interestingC．more much interestingD．interesting二、单词填空16．根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子。

北京市海淀区近三年（2021-2023）八年级上学期期末英语试卷分类汇编单项填空北京市海淀区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷四、单项填空（每题1. 5分, 共9分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

13. -Mr. Green is leaving soon. Let's have a surprise party for ______.-Sounds great.A. heB. sheC. himD. her14. -Can you go to the movies with me this weekend?-Sorry, I have an English test next Monday and I ______study for it.A. mustB. mustn'tC. canD. can't15. - ______do you go to the school library, Bill?-Every day. I love studying there.A. How farB. How muchC. How oftenD. How long16. Tim is good at sports. He is much ______than his twin brother, Tom.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest17. I ______an exercise program during the coming winter vacation.A. startB. startsC. startedD. am going to start18. -What do you think of the TV program, National Treasure?- ______! I can really learn a lot from it.A. It's boringB. It's wonderfulC. I can't stand itD. I don't mind it北京市海淀区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷四、单项填空（每题1 分，共6 分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

北京市海淀区近三年（2021-2023）八年级上学期期末英语试卷分类汇编阅读表达北京市海淀区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷八、阅读表达（第44-46每题2分, 第47题4分, 共10分）阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。

If you think young Chinese are not interested in their country's culture, a TV program has just showed you are wrong.Down the ages, both paintings and poetry （诗歌）are records of Chinese civilization（文明）. But how do you make them related to the I-have-no-time smartphone and social media youth?A TV program named China in Poetry and Painting （《诗画中国》）is now airing on CCTV. Millions of young people are interested in the program because it shows the paintings and poems in a creative way.Every time, five old paintings and several poems on related themes are introduced. With each painting, a performance such as singing, dancing and wushu is staged telling the story behind it. Besides （除了）performances, digital 3D is also used to make the woods, mountains, stones and waterfalls in the paintings alive.After each performance, the program’s hnost（主持人）, some experts and the performers sit together at the round table to enjoy the poems and the painting. The poems fit well with the painting and help people better understand it.“Our team makes this program to help people look deeply at the Chinese poems and paintings so that they can understand the traditional culture better, "says Tian Mei, chief director of the program.44. What are records of Chinese civilization?45. How does the program make the paintings alive?46. Why does Tian Mei's team make this program?47. Would you like to understand Chinese culture by watching this program? Why or why not? （Give at least two reasons. ）北京市海淀区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷八、阅读表达（每题 2 分，共 10 分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

202106石景山区初二期末英语听说石景山区初二期末英语试题如下：Ⅰ.听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Why can’t the woman go to the cinema with the man?A.She will have a discussion about her cousin’s education.B.She would ask her cousin to go there.C.She will have a talk with her cousin.2.How much will the man pay for those tickets?A.4 dollars.B.8 dollars.C.12 dollars.3.What happened to the woman’s brother?A.He had a car accident.B.He cared for his sister.C.He attended the class.4.What did Mr.Black ask the woman to do?A.To type something important.B.To see an interesting movie.C.To send a notice to him.5. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Passenger and driver.B.Husband and wife.C.Guide and visitor.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

北京市海淀区近三年（2021-2023）八年级上学期期末英语试卷分类汇编文段表达北京市海淀区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷九、文段表达（10分）48. 从下面两个题目中任选一题, 根据中文和英文提示, 完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。

文中已给出内容不计入总词数。

所给提示词语仅供选用。

请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

题目①假如你是李华, 你们学校下周一将举办“英语云辩论”活动（English Online Debate）, 你的好朋友Peter邀请你作为辩手一起参加, 但你因故不能参加。

请给他回一封电子邮件,说明自己不能参加的原因, 以及你可以为他提供的帮助。

提示词语: pity, have a cold, offer, discussion, skills提示问题: ·Why can’t you take part in the debate？·What will you do to help Peter?Dear Peter;Thanks so much for inviting me to join the English Online Debate next Monday.I'd love to but I'm afraid I can't.I feel really sorry and I do wish you success!Yours sincerely,Li Hua题目②自主学习, 是学生打开知识大门的金钥匙。

学校英文网站正在开展以“自主学习（autonomous learning）”为主题的征文活动。

假如你是李华, 请用英语写一篇短文投稿, 谈谈你寒假期间将如何进行自主学习, 以及这样做的原因。

提示词语: make a timetable, ask···for help, a strong will, goal, keep trying提示问题: ·What will you do to be an autonomous learner this winter vacation？·Why will you start autonomous learning?My Autonomous Learning Plan for Winter VacationI will start autonomous learning this winter vacation.北京市海淀区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷九、文段表达（10 分）59.从下面两个题．，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作。

2021-2023北京重点校初二（上）期末英语汇编介词一、单项选择1．（2023北京通州初二上期末）Tilly Smith saved many lives ________ December 26th, 2004 in Thailand.A．to B．at C．in D．on2．（2023北京房山初二上期末）Mike often goes to school ________ seven thirty in the morning.A．at B．in C．on D．to3．（2023北京东城北京二中初二上期末）My grandparents go to People’s Park every day ________ Saturday and Sunday because it is always crowded on weekends.A．beside B．besides C．except D．but4．（2022北京怀柔初二上期末）The Monkey King was the first cartoon movie in China and it came out in Shanghai ________ 1961.A．at B．by C．on D．in5．（2022北京东城初二上期末）Qian Xuesen, a famous Chinese scientist, was born ________ December 11, 1911.A．in B．on C．at D．to6．（2022北京朝阳初二上期末）The weather ________ Beijing is pretty good in autumn.A．on B．at C．in D．for7．（2022北京丰台初二上期末）In Beijing, the days are long and hot ________ summer.A．at B．in C．on D．to8．（2022北京朝阳初二上期末）Beijing is a good place to visit ________ October.A．of B．on C．at D．in9．（2022北京西城初二上期末）Football is my last lesson ________ Friday afternoon.A．at B．in C．on D．to10．（2022北京顺义初二上期末）Shenzhou 14 returned from space ________ December 4, 2022.A．in B．at C．on D．to11．（2022北京西城初二上期末）I usually start practising playing the piano ______ 8:00 pm.A．on B．for C．in D．at12．（2022北京昌平初二上期末）The family usually ride bikes ________ Sunday.A．on B．in C．at D．by13．（2022北京丰台初二上期末）Cambridge is a beautiful city ________ the east of England.A．on B．at C．in D．to14．（2022北京海淀初二上期末）Would you like to see the movie? Please let me know ________ this Friday.A．in B．by C．at D．to15．（2022北京大兴初二上期末）Jim is at a bus stop. He is going to take a bus________ school.A．on B．in C．to D．at16．（2022北京石景山初二上期末）Janek and the team got to the pole ________ April 24th, 2004.A．in B．at C．of D．on17．（2022北京通州初二上期末）My father gets up __________ 6:00 every day, then he prepares breakfast in the kitchen.A．at B．in C．on D．to18．（2021北京石景山初二上期末）My sister and I often go to the library ________ Sunday morning.A．of B．to C．in D．on19．（2021北京海淀初二上期末）Jim’s father usually gets up ________ 6:30 every morning.A．in B．on C．at D．for20．（2021北京东城初二上期末）The best time to visit New England is ________ September.A．on B．in C．to D．from21．（2021北京东城北京二中初二上期末）The new bridge opened to traffic ________ October 20th, 2018.A．on B．in C．at D．to22．（2021北京朝阳初二上期末）The little children often play games _________ the playground after school.A．with B．for C．on D．from23．（2021北京石景山初二上期末）—Tom, what were you doing at five yesterday afternoon?—I ________ my cousin with his homework.A．helped B．am helping C．was helping D．Help参考答案1．D【详解】句意：2004年12月26日，蒂莉·史密斯在泰国救了很多生命。

北京市石景山区2021届英语八上期末模拟调研测试题（二）一、选择题1．The small town is becoming _____________ . Lots of people visit it every year.A.the least beautifulB.less and less beautifulC.the most beautifulD.more and more beautiful2．—Could I put my bike here?—No, you’d bett er put it ______.A．else somewhere B．somewhere elseC．else something D．something else3．David is new here，so he almost knows ________ about our school.A.everyoneB.anythingC.nothingD.everything4．I ______some gifts from my friends，but I didn't ______ them.A．received；accept B．accepted；receiveC．receive；accept D．accept；receive5．—Bob! Don’t play basketball in the classroom.—Sorry, I __________.A．won’t B．will C．don’t6．Although Smith and Johnson were members of the same party, most of the time they did not see eye to eye with each other.A．互有偏见 B．看法一致C．互不相让 D．见面不理7．（题文）Simon spent _______money on CDs of all, but he had______ CDs.A．the least；the mostB．the most; the mostC．the fewest; the leastD．the fewest; the most8．—How ______ of meat do you want?—I'd like______ meat.A．much kilos; two kilo ofB．many kilos; two kilos ofC．much kilos; two kilos ofD．many kilos; two kilo of9．—Susan,can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?— .A．No,thanks B．Yes,please C．Sure,I’d love t o D．That’s all right10．I’m looking forward to ____ you.A．hear from B．hearing from C．hear of D．hearing of11．Ms.Lin has much ________ of teaching.She is a wonderful teacher.A．temperature B．experienceC．difference D．discussion12．（题文）It’s d angerous________ with the wild animal.A．for us to play B．of us playingC．for us playing D．of us to play13．We didn’t go to Shanghai ________ the heavy rain.A．because B．so C．because of D．but14．Do you agree________Mr. Green?A．to B．of C．about D．with15．For a moment I did not know how to _________ his question.A.answeredB.answer toC.replyD.reply to二、单词填空16．根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

2021北京石景山初二（上）期末英语一、单选填空。

(共6分，每小题0.5分)1. —Hi, Tom. Who is the boy over there?—Oh,__________ is Mike, a new comer.A. sheB. theyC. heD. it2. My sister and I often go to the library__________ morning.A. ofB. toC. inD. on3.—Your T-shirt looks nice. __________ is it?—Only 10 dollars.A. How muchB. How manyC. How longD. How often4. It’s good to eat lots of vegetables__________ it helps you stay healthy.A. orB. becauseC. butD. although5. —Mum, __________ I finish my writing now?—No, you needn’t. You may have dinner first.A. canB. couldC. mustD. might6. Keep on trying. You’ll run__________ than last year.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest7. My brother____________ a bike to school every day.A. ridesB. will rideC. was ridingD. is riding8. We enjoyed our stay in Shanghai__________ it rained a lot.A. althoughB. untilC. soD. or9. Tina__________ learning painting at school last year.A. beginsB. beganC. will beginD. was beginning10. I __________ research on the Internet when my uncle came yesterday.A. is doingB. doesC. didD. was doing11. I think this picture book is__________ one of all. What do you think?A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting12. —Tom, what were you doing at five yesterday afternoon?—I__________ my cousin with his homework.A. helpedB. am helpingC. was helpingD. help二、完形填空(共8分，每小题1分)A Winning DayMom and 1 were sitting in the front row. Thanks to Mom’s friend, I could watch my first professional basketball game in such a great seat! And the most__1__ thing was that I could see my favorite basketball player, Dwight Edwards. I was holding his book in my hand all the time.Throughout the game Dwight __2__ one fantastic play after another. With 3 seconds left in the game, he scored the winning basket for his team! After the television reporter__3__ interviewing Dwight, Mom and I walked toward him.“Umm …Mr. …Mr. Edwards? I’m Keysha.” My heart was beating fast. But I collected my courage and asked, “Would you please sign (在…签名)my __4__?”“Sure, Keysha. Thanks for coming today.” Dwight smiled as he signed the book and then left. I watched Dwight until he disappeared. When I turned around, I __5__ a little boy holding a poster and a pen and crying. “It’s OK, son,” his father said. ““We’ll meet Dwight Edwards some other time.”I looked at Dwight Edward’s signature and thought about how great it was to meet him. Then I thought about how kind Mom’s friend was for giv ing us the__6__ to have this experience.I handed Dwight’s book to the boy. “Here, I want you to have this,” I said.The boy’s eyes widened. “Dwight’s autograph (亲馆签名)? Wow!” he exclaimed. “Thank you.”“No problem,” I replied.“Keysha, that was very__7__ of you,” Mom said. “I know how much that autograph meant to you.”“Oh, I won’t need an autograph to __8__ this day. 1 got to see Dwight Edwards play an amazing game. And I got to meet him. It’s really a winning day.” I smiled at Mom.13. A. nature B. exciting C. common D. serious14. A. made B. avoided C. collected D. lost15. A. changed B. finished C. forgot D. started16. A. poster B. photo C. book D. shirt17. A. cared B. interviewed C. stopped D. noticed18. A. CDs B. books C. rickets D. calls19. A. lucky B. strange C. shameful D. thoughtful20. A. remember B. choose C. check D. divide三、阅读理解(共26分，每小题2分)If you can spare an hour three times a week, come and join us!Please call Mrs. Chan at 555-9879.Thanks!Do you love clean beaches?21. If you’re good with children, you can go to__________.A. Sunny Children’s HospitalB. Home LoveC. Blue Water BeachD. Volunteer Help22. In Home Love, you can help to__________.A. clean up homesB. repair buildingsC. play with childrenD. collect some garbage23. People who love clean beaches can call at__________.A. 555-9879B.555-6669C.555-6588D.555-4663BHaving been translating(翻译) some Chinese classical literary works (古典文学作品) to Spanish for years，Alicia Relinque has found the key to happiness in her life. When asked by a reporter, “It is the Chinese literature,” said Relinque, a modest and peaceful teacher. She easily became excited when talking about Chinese culture and classic literature.Relinque’s translation works include The Peony Pavilion by Tang Xianzu in the 16th century—a romantic play about a love story , and The Orphan of Zhao—a play written in the 13th century similar to Hamlet, which are excellent classic works in Chinese culture.When translating a famous Chinese novel which she liked a lot, she slept only six hours every day in six years because she spent lots of time reading books about Chinese politics and history during that period of time.After four years’ Chinese study in Peking University, sh e learnt that the University of Granada would open a department (系) in Asian studies, so she moved to the city in south Spain in 1994 and has stayed there ever since.She started the Chinese classical literature study in Spain, and then made the University of Granada a major place of sinology (汉学) in the country.Given her excellent work in translating Chinese classic literature, Relinque was granted(授予)a special prize by the Chinese government in 2017.“Spain should pay more attention to China, and on the other hand, I ask my students to study Chinese history because the country’s today and future lie in history,” said Relinque.24. What does Alicia Relinque do?A. A teacher.B. A reporter.C. A writer.D.A scientist,25. What do we know about Alicia Relinque?A. She moved to south Spain in 2017.B. She translated Hamlet into Chinese.C. She opened a department in Chinese studies.D. She studied Chinese classical literature in Spain.26. Chinese government granted a prize to Alicia Relinque because she__________.A. learned Chinese in Peking UniversityB. wrote many books about Chinese historyC. taught Chinese in the University of GranadaD. did well in translating Chinese classic literature四、阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。

北京市石景山区2021届英语八年级(上)期末复习检测模拟试题一、选择题1．They invited us ________ their country house for the weekend.A．with B．to C．for D．on2．I like ________ one of the two books.A．the older B．oldest C．the oldest D．older3．She would like a violin lesson.A．have B．to have C．having D．had4．---What do you ＿＿＿＿＿the transportation in our city? --- Great!A．like B．think C．think of D．get to5．---Mom, shall we have supper now?---Oh, we won’t have supper_______ your dad comes back.A．until B．since C．while D．after6．—Did you read Little Women?—Yes. It was so fantastic that I couldn't______.A．put it off B．put it downC．put it in D．put it up7．“Have try!You are so close to the answer,” the teacher said to Jim. A.the other B.one another C.other D.another8．_________ Sam is tall, he isn’t good at playing basketball.A．Because B．Though C．If D．But9．Be __________！Look！The baby is sleeping __________.A.quiet；quietlyB.quiet；quietC.quietly；quietD.quietly；quietly 10．There was_____rain last year.A．a lot B．a lot ofC．quite a few D．a lots of11．I’m so hungry. Please give me__________ to eat.A．three bread B．three pieces of breadC．three pieces of breads D．three breads12．We will achieve our China Dream _______we work hard and never give up. A．and B．so C．if D．but13．— You hurt your right leg? How did that happen?— Bad luck! I was walking along the road an e-bike hit me from behind. A．while B．as C．when D．before14．—Must I hand in my homework now?— ________A．Yes, you need. B．No, you mustn't.C．Yes, you have. D．No, you needn't15．—What________they__________of Amanda ?—They love her .A．do; think B．are ; thinkC．does ; think D．is ; thinking16．Did Tom invite you _____his party ?A．in B．to C．for D．on17．— Can you tell me this CD player?— No problem. First you have to turn it on. Just press the first button.A.how to useB.when to useC.how to repairD.when to repair18．-How are you going to be a _____________ ?-I'm going to practice basketball every day.A.basketball playerB.teacherC.pianistD.violinist19．—Everyone knows Canada is the second largest country in the world.—That is, it is larger than________country in Asia.A．any B．any otherC．other D．another20．We know a train in the past can’t go a train at the moment.A．as soon as B．so fast as C．as fastly as D．so faster than二、单词填空21．词汇。

2023北京石景山初二（上）期末英语学校________________ 姓名__________准考证号__________考生须知1．本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分。

考试时间90分钟。

2．在答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，选择题、作图题请用2B铅笔作答，其他试题请用黑色字迹签字笔作答，在试卷上作答无效。

4．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。

在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. — ______ book is this?— I think it’s Jenny’s.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. who2. Paul’s mother is a doctor. She works ______ a hospital.A. inB. onC. ofD. with3. There is no bus to that small village, ______ we have to walk there.A. butB. forC. soD. or4. — Excuse me, ______ you please say it again? I didn’t hear you clearly.—Yes, of course.A. couldB. shouldC. needD. must5. I think Beijing Duck is one of ______ food in Beijing.A. deliciousB. more deliciousC. most deliciousD. the most delicious6. — ______ do you take exercise, William?— About three times a week.A. How longB. How manyC. How oftenD. How soon7. It’s good to wash your hands ______ it helps you stay healthy.A. althoughB. untilC. becauseD. if8. — Where did you go last weekend, Jack?—I ______ to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone9. Carrie ______ on ice when she suddenly fell off her bike in front me.A. ridesB. is ridingC. was ridingD. will ride10. — What do you usually do on Sundays?—I usually ______ basketball with my friends.A. playB. playedC. will playD. am playing11. — Mum, where is dad?—He ______ flowers in the garden now.A. plantedB. plantsC. is plantingD. has planted12. — Oh, I left my schoolbag in your house?—Don’t worry. I ______ it to school tomorrow.A. takeB. will takeC. tookD. was taking二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

北京市石景山区2021届英语八上期末模拟调研测试题（三）一、选择题1．He’s going to practice ________basketball every day.A．play B．to play C．playing D．played2．To see more blue skies in our city, we shouldn’t ________ the air.A．share B．break C．promise D．pollute3．You paid ￥10 for _______this morning.A.4 bottle milksB.4 bottles of milkC.4 bottles of milksD.4 milk4．—Do you like watching TV? —Yes.Sing My Song is my favorite _____.A．food B．sport C．subject D．program5．I have ______ friends, so I feel sad.A.fewB.a littleC.littleD.quite a few6．— ______ today?—It’s Jan. 17th.A.What’sB.What’s the dateC.What day is itD.When is7．He ______ if you ______ him tomorrow.A．will come; will invite B．will come; invite C．comes; will invite8．l used to ________ with my wife and watch TV at home.A．show up B．wake up C．come up D．stay up9．_____ will people have robots in their houses?In about 100 years.A．How far B．How long C．How often D．How soon10．Jane’s birthday is in winter，but she was born in summer. Why? Because________. A．she was born in Australia and lives in LondonB．she was born in the west and lives in the eastC．She is always movingD．she was born in China and lives in the US11．---What do you ＿＿＿＿＿the transportation in our city? --- Great!A．like B．think C．think of D．get to12．He was tired he couldn’t go on working.A．too; to B．such; hat C．so; that D．too; that13．We didn’t go to Shanghai ________ the heavy rain.A．because B．so C．because of D．but14．Finally，we found a way _________ a banana milk shake.A.makeB.madeC.to makeD.to making15．Could you please the room?A.cleanB.cleaningC.to cleanD.cleaned二、单词填空16．1）_______________(讨论）with your classmates is good for your study.2）—I find the game without Kobe Bryant boring.—I don’t agree. One player cannot make a________________ (队）.3）As the saying goes, “God helps those who help___________ (他们自己）.”4）一What’s the___________(意义;意思）of the word?—Sorry, I don’t know. Let’s look it up in the dictio nary.5）—Lisa, what’s your___________(业余爱好）now?—I love listening to pop music.三、句型转换17．句型考查：（20分）A:句型转换，每空一词（共10分）1）The children had a good time in the park.(改为否定句)The children ________ _______ a good time in the park.2）Why don’t you come to see me? (改为同义句)_______ ________ come to see me ?3）The machine helps them to wash clothes.(改为一般疑问句). ________ the machine _______ them to wash clothes?4）The bus is newer than the others.(改为同义句)The bus is________ __________ of all.5）Ann went to the mountainby car..(对划线部分提问)______ ________ Ann go to the mountain ?四、完成句子18．根据汉语意思完成句子1）昨天晚上,他的房子在一场大雨后倒塌了。