河北省石家庄市第二中学高一12月月考英语试题
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2015-2016年度第二学期第一次月考高一英语试题命题人:魏会佳第Ⅰ卷(共105分)第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1分,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1.Where was the man born?A.In AmericanB. In CanadaC. In England2.What will the woman probably do next?A.Put her car in the garage.B.Go for a drive.C.Wash her car.3.What did the woman buy for her sister?A. A watchB. Two booksC. Some jewels4.How will the woman pay?A.In cashB. By checkC. By credit card5.What will the woman do tomorrow night?A.Work overtime in the office.B.Have dinner with the manC.Join the man for coffee.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Why does the woman want to buy a dress?A.To wear it at workB.To go to a weddingC.To attend a job interview7.What does the woman want to buy to match the dress?A. A scarfB. A flowerC. A hat请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.How much is the woman paid per hour?A.£4B. £4.50C. £59.Where does the woman usually eat her lunch?A At home B. In the shop C. In the park请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
河北省石家庄市第二中学、唐山市第一中学等“五个一名校联盟”2019-2020学年高一上学期联考英语试题注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
第I卷(选择题)一、阅读理解Central ParkExplore Central Park, one of the largest city parks in the world and one of the most famous symbols of New York. Let’s have a look at its main sights.Central Park is New York’s largest city park and one of the biggest in the world, with an area of 843 acres (about 3.4km2). This park is home to man-made lakes, waterfalls, grass and wooded areas. You will also find the Central Park Zoo, among other attractions in this greenspace of New York.Besides being the city’s primary green lungs, Central Park is also a favorite spot for many New Yorkers. It is perfect for sunbathing, going for walks, or doing any outdoor sports. Something that we found curious is seeing so many people running with their babies in prams (婴儿车).On Foot or by BicycleTo get to know some of the wildest parts of Central Park we suggest walking. However, to get a general feel for the whole park, the best thing to do is hire a bicycle and enjoy the scenery.If you decide to hire a bike, you will find lots of bike rental stores around Central Park that are not very expensive.Open TimeFrom 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. on weekends.From 6 a.m. to 8:30 p.m. on weekdays.PriceEntry to the Park is free. But if you visit some parts like Central Park Zoo, you need to buy a ticket.TransportSubway: Line 5, 6, 7, A, B, C and D.Bus: Line M1, M2, M3, M4 and M10.Nearby placesMetropolitan Museum of Art (447 m)Guggenheim Museum (564 m)American Museum of Natural History (688 m)Whitney Museum of American Art (1 km)The Frick Collection (1.3 km)1.What can we learn about the Central Park from the text?A.It is home to lakes and waterfalls.B.It is perfect for doing outdoor sports.C.It is the largest city park in the world.D.It is the most famous symbol of New York.2.Which one of the following things is free?A.Hiring a bicycle. B.Entrance to Central Park.C.Visiting Central Park Zoo. D.Going to the Metropolitan Museum of Art. 3.Where can we find this text?A.In a science report. B.In a geography book.C.In a fashion magazine. D.In a travel guide.Peter Damon produces about 30 paintings a year and sells them for between US$250 and US$1,500. That’s not enough to make ends meet, but it has made him whole again. He lost both arms in an accident.“Having this skill that even normal people find difficult was something that really helped me and made me feel like I fit in more in the world,” Damon said.He was a worker in a car factory. One day when he was working, there was a gas explosion (爆炸), killing one worker and injuring him.“I lost my right arm above the elbow, about three inches above the elbow, and my leftabout six inches below,” he explained.“How am I going to make a living and take care of my family? I had always worked with my hands,” he said.Then with a simple little drawing, a new future opened up for him.“I thought it was wonderful in a way,” Damon said. “Something was telling me to focus on this and everything will be alright.” Damon doesn’t have a perfect prosthetic arm (假肢)—just a hook (钩子), which he finds works best.He and his wife Jen run True Grit Art Gallery in Middleboro, Massachusetts, where he shows the works of local artists. With his disability check from the government, he can afford to be an artist. He is a man doing what he wants with his life, a nd doesn’t look at his situation as a hard time.“I don’t see it that way,” Damon said. “Suffering an injury like this has a way of making you focus on what’s important in life.”He believes his best work is still ahead of him. But with his pictures of simple American scenes, Damon has already produced his best work.4.How did Damon lose his arms?A.A gas explosion injured his arms.B.He was attacked when he was driving a car.C.His arms were trapped by a worker by accident.D.He was knocked down by a car when he was working.5.What do we know about Peter Damon when he started taking up painting from the text? A.His hope for life was brought back.B.He felt a lot of pressure at the beginning.C.He didn’t earn enough to support his family.D.His paintings were so expensive that few people wanted to buy them.6.What is Damon’s attitude towards his suffering?A.Wonderful. B.Positive.C.Pitiful. D.Uncertain.7.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Winners do what losers don’t want to do.B.Nothing is impossible if you try your best.C.God closes a door and another will open for you.D.Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.Ask any new college graduate about his immediate goals, and it is likely that he will tell you he wants a job. But it turns out that today’s students are not going to be satisfied with any job. According to the latest survey, making a difference through their work is essential (必要的) to young people’s happiness.The survey found that 72 percent of graduating college seniors believe being able to have a positive social influence through their work is essential to their happiness. Making a difference is so important to them that 45 percent say they would take a 15-percent pay cut to work at an organization that has a social or environmental influence, and 58 percent say they would take a pay cut to work for an organization whose values are the same as their own.Besides this, the survey found that female students are far more likely to put social influence in first place than their male classmates, echoing the results of a former study showing that female maths and science majors are more likely to say they go into those fields to make a difference.One reason for the emphasis (强调) on improving the world probably has to do with the culture of colleges, which encourages students to connect their studies back to real-world problems. Students are used to discussing important social issues (问题) with their friends and professors, and doing something about them in class or through volunteer activities. Once students develop those habits, they don’t shut them off when graduation rolls around. 8.What does the underlined word “echoing” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Learning . B.Repeating.C.Believing. D.Creating.9.What is one of the reasons for the emphasis on students wanting to improve the world? A.The habits students develop in society.B.The appearance of important social issues.C.The encouragement of the culture of colleges.D.The effect parents’ education has on their children.10.What can you learn from the passage?A.Young people will surely gain happiness if they can make a difference in their work. B.Less than half of the college seniors will take a pay cut to work with the same values. C.Most college graduates believe it important to have a positive social influence in work.D.Female graduates are all putting more social influence in first place than male graduates. 11.Which could be the best title for the passage?A.Female Students Are Concerned about SocietyB.Young People’s Happiness Doesn’t Depend on MoneyC.Graduates Become More Interested in Challenging JobsD.Many Graduates Would Take a Pay Cut to Make a DifferenceDid you ever have to say “no” to somebody? Such as a classmate who asks to go to lunch with you? New research suggests that, at least socially, a rejection (拒绝) should not include an apology. In other words, saying you are sorry does not make the person being rejected feel any better. In fact, it might make the rejected person feel worse. That is surprising. Many people consider it to be good manners to say they are sorry when they turn down a request.Gili Freedman is doing some related research at Dartmouth College. For her research, she asked over 1,000 people to respond to different examples of social rejection. In one example, the researchers asked people for their reaction (反应)after a person named Taylor asked to join a co-worker who went out to lunch every Friday. And Taylor was told “no”. But in some cases, the person rejecting Taylor offered an apology. In other cases, the people doing the rejection did not say they were sorry. People were asked how they would feel if they were being turned down, just as Taylor was. Most said they would be more hurt by a rejection with an apology than a rejection without an apology.Freedman said the reason is that apologies make people feel like they need to say that the rejection was okay— even when they felt like it was not okay. Rejection without an apology lets them express their feelings of disappointment, hurt or anger more easily. Freedman also said that an apology often makes the person doing the rejection feel better—even as it makes the person being rejected feel worse.Her research deals only with social communication. A business situation might be very different. “If a manager rejects a job interviewee or a boss must tell an employee that he or she is being fired from a job,” Freedman said, “reactions to apologies may be different.”12.Why do people say they are sorry when they express rejection?A.Because they think it is more polite.B.Because they think it helps them express their dislike better.C.Because they think apologies are the basis of communication.D.Because they think it sounds more comfortable for the listener.13.In Gili Freedman’s research, over 1,000 people ________.A.rejected others without an apologyB.offered an apology when rejecting othersC.would be more hurt by a rejection with an apologyD.were asked to answer the question in different situations14.What role does an apology play in rejection?A.It makes the rejection more acceptable.B.It makes a good impression on the listener.C.It makes the communication more pleasant.D.It makes the person doing the rejecting feel better.15.What will be mentioned next according to the last paragraph?A.The effect of an apology during a rejection.B.Gili Freedman’s research on business situations.C.A rejection with an apology in a business situation.D.The difference between a social situation and a business one.二、完形填空It happened when our grandchild, Anne, was three years old. My husband, Paul, asked her if there was anything she wanted to plant in our garden. She had an answer—Fritos (油炸玉米饼).“Anne, Fritos might not 16 in this soil,” he said. But Anne looked at her grandfather and said that if the other 17 could grow, so would Fritos. Paul 18 this in the simplest way possible. He sent Anne running to the house for Fritos.That evening, I asked Paul, “Are you 19 ?”“She will forget it,” he 20 . The next day, Anne asked again. To gain time, Paul said it would 21 two weeks for Fritos to come out. That should be plenty of time for her to forget, he thought.For the next two weeks, she arrived every evening to 22 her “Frito land”. Anne grew more 23 . But with each passing day, Paul became more and more 24 . By the 13th day, he had 25 a plan, and the next morning we began to work.We planted two plants where the Fritos were 26 . Then we began the difficult task of tying Fritos around the leaves of the plants. At last, that was quite a 27 off our mind. Anne ran straight to the garden as 28 . We were shocked when she shouted, “Grandpa! They’re up! The Fritos came up!”The story was repeated several times. When Anne was in second grade, it was finally29 until the day her teacher talked about the topic of 30 . As part of the lesson, the teacher asked each child to 31 something that grows in a garden. You can 32 what Anne said!Anne’s paren ts 33 it was time to tell the truth. Their daughter sat very still while they talked, and when they finished, she remained 34 . Suddenly, Anne burst out 35 and said, “That’s the best joke Grandpa ever played on me.”16.A.exit B.grow C.make D.work 17.A.animals B.vegetables C.families D.fruits 18.A.dealt with B.made up C.cut down D.took away 19.A.kind B.humorous C.crazy D.foolish 20.A.questioned B.doubted C.ignored D.promised 21.A.pay B.spend C.cost D.take 22.A.check B.move C.decorate D.value 23.A.lonely B.excited C.beautiful D.smart 24.A.frightened B.shocked C.worried D.puzzled 25.A.come across B.picked up C.broken down D.worked out 26.A.swept B.burnt C.tied D.buried 27.A.peace B.thought C.weight D.anger 28.A.normal B.usual C.ordinary D.common 29.A.forgotten B.forgiven C.discussed D.punished 30.A.gardening B.working C.sighting D.painting 31.A.buy B.plant C.name D.sell 32.A.order B.judge C.guess D.offer 33.A.managed B.realized C.imagined D.wondered 34.A.brave B.afraid C.popular D.silent 35.A.laughing B.crying C.shouting D.burning第II卷(非选择题)三、七选五Do you have a place you’ve always wanted to visit? If the answer is yes, have you ever considered taking a trip alone there just for a few days?36.Although seeing the world on their own has always been a dream in their hearts since childhood, most people have repeatedly been told that the outside world is dangerous. The thought of going on a trip alone excites and terrifies them at the same time. Few end up stepping out of their comfort zone and going on meaningful adventures.It is normal to have some trouble traveling alone. 37.For example, being alone on the road, you might have to ask strangers to take your photo wherever you go. If you join a tour halfway, you may be asked why you don’t have friends or family around. 38.First, traveling alone gives you a good opportunity to do everything you wish to do without worrying about others’ needs and wants. If you want, you can read on a bench beside a river for the whole afternoon without being disturbed (打扰). You are free to walk around on different streets. 39.You can also remove that dull daily routine (常规) that always makes you feel tired.If you make good use of it, traveling alone can also be a wonderful journey ofself-discovery, as you’ll finally have time to think about your life.40.All you need to do is pack your bags, take your passport, gather up your courage and go somewhere. Go out and enjoy being alone, explore the unknown, make some friends, read a book, and get to know more about yourself and the world.A.Traveling by yourself is also quite easy.B.You can go to shopping malls and explore the city.C.For many people, traveling alone can be frightening.D.There are also some unpleasant moments one might run into.E.It is important to take some time off and think about the methods.F.But anyhow, I still suggest that you travel alone at least once in your life. G.Traveling alone helps us figure out what we really want to fight for in this big world.四、单词拼写根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,将空缺处单词的正确形式写在答题纸上。
河北省石家庄市第二中学2024年高三适应性调研考试英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.—Is there a hospital nearby? I hurt my ankle, and cannot move now.—It’s about 3 blocks away. I _____ you there.A.took B.takeC.will take D.have taken2.__________him not to do so, he wouldn’t have made such a serious mistake.A.Did I persuade B.If I persuadeC.If I should persuade D.Had I persuaded3.Locals lived in rather ________ conditions until the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949. A.precious B.primitiveC.precise D.prior4.I'm very grateful to my high school teachers,without _____________help I wouldn't be so excellent.A.their B.whomC.whose D.which5.——Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you.——Ok, ______ you make it short.A.now that B.if only C.so long as D.every time6.Office furniture like chairs and sofas should be attractive as well as comfortable.A.manually B.visuallyC.physically D.securely7.— Mummy, look at my gloves. I need a new pair.— ________. I bought them for you only a week ago!A.Y ou bet B.You said itC.Y ou don’t say D.You name it8.— Are you still thinking about the email Tony sent you yesterday?— Oh,to tell the truth,that’s makes me feel excited.A.What B.how C.that D.why9.Father made a promise______________ I did well in the entrance exam, he would take me to Hong Kong in the summer vacation.A.if that B.ifC.that if D.that10.Smoking ______ in the kitchen in my house.A.doesn’t allow B.didn’t allowC.isn’t allowed D.won’t allow11.The science competition is a good opportunity to show students _____ creativity can add new value to their school life.A.where B.whether C.how D.when12.This kind of gel pen which ______ smoothly is quite popular with students.A.is written B.is writing C.wrote D.writes13.I’m interested in a blue dress. Do you have any _______?A.convenient B.available C.possible D.personal14.Why ________ you choose to work in a remote village school when you can own a respectable job in a city? A.need B.shouldC.must D.will15.--It took me eight years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.--Well, you know what they say. .A.There is no smoke without fire B.No pains, no gainsC.All roads lead to Rome D.Practice makes perfect16.I like such houses with beautiful gardens in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy.A.it B.one C.that D.this17.I’m sure that your letter will get _____attention. They know you’re waiting for the reply.A.continued B.immediate C.careful D.general18.I thought Father would be better, but ______it is, he is getting worse, which makes me more worried.A.before B.as C.because D.after19.—What’s the recent progress in Xiong’an New Area, first announced two years ago?—It _____ increasing attention from foreign companies given its huge development potential.A.has been attracting B.had attracted C.would be attracting D.was attracting20.The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally .A.pulled out B.pulled through C.pulled up D.pulled over第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
高一英语月考测试题(考试时间:40 分钟分数:100 分)第一题:完形填空(每小题 2 分,共 20 小题,满分 40 分)One day, a professor entered the classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surprise test. They waited anxiously at their desks for the test to begin. The professor 1 the question papers, with the text facing down as usual. 2 he finished off with all, he required his students to 3 the page and begin. To everyone’s shock, there were no 4 , just a black dot in the center of the page. The professor, seeing the expression on everyone’s face, told them the following: “I want you to write what you 5 there.”The students, thoroughly 6 , got started on the inexplicable(令人费解的) task.At the end of the class, the professor 7 all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students. All of them, with no 8 , described the black dot, trying to explain its position in the middle of the sheet, etc. After all had been 9 , the classroom was silent. The professor began to explain:“I’m not going to grade this. I 10 wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the 11 part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot, and the same happens in our 12 . We have a white paper to observe and 13 , but we always focus on the dark spots. Our life is a 14 given to us with love and care and we always have 15 to celebrate: nature renewing itself every day, our friends around us, the job that 16 our bread and butter and the miracles we see every day.17 , we insist on focusing only on the dark spots: the health issues that bother us, the lackof money, the 18 relationship with colleagues, the 19 with a friend etc.The dark spots are very 20 compared to everything we have in our lives, but they are the ones that pollute our minds.1. A. pointed at B. wrapped up C. handed out D. held up2.A. Since3.A. jump B. UntilB. foldC. AlthoughC. openD. AfterD. turn4.A. exercises B. choices C. questions D. headlines5.A. remember B. see C. study D. imagine6.A. disapproving B. confused C. relieved D. annoyed7.A. collected B. finished C. marked D. selected8.A. excuse B. emergency C. exception D. explanation9.A. scored B. answered C. returned D. read10.A. just B. also C. even D. still11.A. more B. black C. beautiful D. white12.A. lives B. classrooms C. colleges D. studies13.A. send B. keep C. enjoy D. show14.A. burden B. gift C. pressure D. lesson15.A. freedom B. courage C. reasons D. festivals16.A. threatens B. ruins C. provides D. changes17.A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Moreover18.A. close B. complicated C. special D. strong19.A. stay B. contact C. satisfaction D. disappointment20.A. dark B. round C. dirty D. small第二题:单项选择(每小题 1 分,共 40 小题,满分 40 分)21.Sorry, I’m late. I ____ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. canB. shouldC. mayD. will22.In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant ____.A. to deal withB. dealing withC. to be dealt withD. dealt with23.The kind man founded the charity in his hometown ____ his late wife.A. in search ofB. in place ofC. in need ofD. in memory of24.The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ____ them.A. to followB. followingC. followedD. follows25.When the sports hero turned ____ at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.A. upB. outC. downD. around26.I will set ____ for America tomorrow.A. offB. asideC. upD. about27.She apologized ____ him ____ doing harm to his feelings.A. for; toB. to; forC. to; inD. for; in28.The Curies were ____ the Nobel Prize for their great contributions to science.A. awardedB. offeredC. rewardedD. supplied29.Either you or the headmaster ________ the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing outB. are to hand outC. are handing outD. is to hand out30.The deer ______ quickly when the animals, harmful to them, disappeared.A. multipliedB. producedC. laidD. developed31.Social attention should be paid _______ our earth from ______ _.A. to preventing; being pollutedB. to prevent; pollutingC. to prevent; being pollutedD. to preventing; polluted32.I want to be liked and loved for ________ I am inside.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how33.______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger and moreprosperous economy.A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It34.The sun was so bright that he drew the curtain to ______ the sunshine.A. block inB. block offC. block upD. block out35.The cinema she used to visit had been _______ and a new school was set up.A. pulled offB. pulled outC. pulled upD. pulled down36.---How do you like your new job?---I find a full day’s teaching ________. I am ________ _.A. exhausted; exhaustingB. exhausting; exhaustedC. exhausted; exhaustedD. exhausting; exhausting37.Water, which seems so simple and common, is _______makes life possible.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how38.They were walking along the shore ______ a huge wave appeared out of nowhere,sweeping them out to sea.A. asB. whileC. whenD. though39.A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ________ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked40.Lily didn’t ask her father to buy a car for her; ________she bought one for him.A. in a wordB. to be honestC. what’s moreD. on the contrary41.Can you tell me _______ ?A. did he whether pass the examB. did whether he pass the examC. whether did he pass the examD. whether he passed the exam42.My daughter often makes a schedule to get herself____of what she is to do in the day.A.remindB.to remindC.remindedD.reminding43.---Can you keep an eye on my bag, please? I want to use the bathroom.---______.It will be safe with me.A. Never mindB. Come onC. Go aheadD. Help yourself44.---Jimmy had a lot of parties recently.---Yes, that might ______why he didn’t do well on the test.A. come up withB. bring aboutC. account forD. make sense of45.Shirly stood in the empty room, _______ so lonely for the first time.A. feltB. feelingC. to feelD. having felt46.You are old enough to ______ your own living.A. winB. takeC. gainD. earn47.Bill Gates gave most of his money to society saying he didn’t want his children to benefit______ money but his experience.A. fromB. ofC. forD. to48.He is so fat that he has decided to _____ _.A. lose weightB. put on weightC. lose his weightD. put on his weight49.More and more Chinese people have realized that they should go on ______ balanced dietand do ______ exercise every day.A. a; /B. the; theC. the; anD. /; an50.You ______ be tired –you’ve only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won’tC. can’tD. may not51.I know he hasn’t finished the work, but ______, he has done his best.A. at allB. in allC. after allD. above all52.One day, the farmer found that the golden egg ______ by his only hen was stolen.A. liedB. lainC. laidD. lay53.Americans eat _______ vegetables per person today as they did 1910.A. more than twiceB. as twice as manyC. twice as many asD. more than twice as many54.He was buried in studying with a lot of books_________ him.A. surroundedB. surroundingC. surroundsD. were surrounded55.Mr. Baker's assistant telephoned to _______ his appointment with the chairman.A. remindB. admitC. confuseD. confirm56.He rushed into the room, his face ______ with sweat.A. coveredB. coveringC. was coveredD. was covering57.I have no idea ______life will be like in the future?A. thatB. whetherC. howD. what58.T here is little doubt ___the economy will be greatly affected by the coronavirus(新冠病毒).A. whetherB. thatC. whenD. why59.The fact ______ he has fully recovered makes me feel good.A. whichB. thatC. whetherD. when60.The government was urged to take ________to prevent the spread of A IDS.A. measuringB. measuredC. measureD. measures第三题:单句填空(每小题 1 分,共 20小题,满分 20 分)61.It’s your fault, so you should _____________ (apology) to him .62.The party will be held in the garden, weather ________________ (permit).63.He raised a bunch of flowers in_______________ (celebrate) of his election win.64.The moment I saw the scientist, words failed to express my _______________ (admire).65.Out of _______ (curious), the girl came near to see what the ants were doing under the tree.66.You should work out regularly to _____________ (strong) your body.67.Eating vegetables________________ (benefit) our heath.68.He _________ (lie) awake watching her for a long time.69.Only when he says sorry for his________ (rude) will I speak to him again.70.It would be________ (believe) that such a gentleman should be so rude to his parents.71.He is such an _____________ (patient) driver that he went through the red light.72.We______________ (seek)long and hard but found no answer.73.She had a _________ (puzzle) look on her face.74.“You miss them, don’t you?”he asked __________ (gentle).75.____________ has helped to save the drowning girl is worthy of being praised.76.It can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in __________ (exist).77.Besides these ___________ (tradition) activities, we have a wider range of choices such astravelling and visiting our relatives or friends.78.So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they leave a deep _________ (impress) onvisitors from home and abroad.__________ (measure) over two meters long, was 79.Some villagers reported a huge snake,found dead in a nearby cave.80.The two girls sat on the soft grass, __________ (chat) with each other about their idealuniversities.。
河北省石家庄市第二中学2022-2023学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题(含听力)一、短对话1. Where are the speakers?A.In a restaurant. B.In a shop. C.In a vegetable market.2. How does the man feel about his exam?A.Happy. B.Uncertain. C.Disappointed.3. How long does it take the man to go to work on foot?A.Three minutes. B.45 minutes. C.An hour.4. What does the man suggest doing tonight?A.Playing tennis. B.Seeing a movie. C.Having a big dinner.5. Why does the man’s suit look strange?A.The jacket and trousers don’t match.B.He’s wearing it in the office.C.The color is too dark.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. What sport did the man do last week?A.Swimming. B.Basketball. C.Table tennis.7. When will the speakers go to the new sports center?A.Next Friday. B.Next Thursday. C.Next Wednesday.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8. What did the man ask the woman to do?A.To pass a message to Susan.B.To meet an old friend of hers.C.To book a hotel room for him.9. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Father and daughter. B.Husband and wife. C.Neighbors.10. What is Susan probably doing?A.Staying at a hotel.B.Talking with someone on the phone.C.Chatting with her husband.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
石家庄市第二中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解If you’re a photographer, we’d love to have you join this nonprofit photography workshop in Africa! Our photography volunteer program is a unique opportunity to sharpen your skills and learn about the work of nonprofit organizations. You just need a good camera, basic photography skills, and an interest in giving back through photography.●Program scheduleYour program will begin with a workshop taught by photographer Anna Lusty. The first week will be focused on how to prepare for shoots and how to best capture (捕捉) the projects in a way that will help raise awareness of their cause, etc. Half days will be spent on theory, and during the other half, we’ll visi t a nonprofit organization to put skills into practice.From the second week, you’ll start your tasks. Each week, you’ll be sent to an organization of your choice. This can include different areas, such as education, animal welfare, sports, and more. You’l l spend your time understanding the projects, and record their work with your camera. At the end of the week, there will be time for post-production, and you can donate a selection of your images to the organization.●SupportAccommodation, transport and meals are all provided during this photography volunteer project.●Start dates and feesCape Town: February 19 / May 14 / July 17 / Oct 16Livingstone: July 31A. Related volunteer experience.B. Interest in African culture.C. Professional photography skills.D. Proper photography equipment.2.What do we know about the schedule of the program?A. It combines theory and practice.B. V olunteers can team up freely to finish a project together.C. A professional photographer is assigned to every volunteer.D. Participants raise money for the organization via images they take.3.How much should you pay if you start the program on July 31and stay for 3 weeks?A. $2, 150.B. $2, 700.C. $3, 200.D. $3, 650.On March 14, Bai Xuesong, a guide at the Beilin Museum in Xi’an, northwest China’sattracted over 300, 000 viewers.Bai has become a hit on the Internet ever since he started giving tours of the museum collections through live streaming videos on February 23. After viewing his broadcasts, many netizens expressed a desire to visit the museum when it reopens after the COVID-19 outbreak.It is estimated that more than 30 museums in China, including the National Museum of China and the Dunhuang Academy China, have hosted live broadcasts on online platforms during the epidemic (流行病), each gaining over 10 million viewers in one day. The Gansu Provincial Museum, one of the museums that have been exploring online platforms and using them, attracted as many as 900, 000 viewers at one point in its live broadcasts, more than half of its total viewers last year, according to the deputy curator (副馆长) of the museum. As a result, the number of fans of the official online store of the museum on the e-commerce platform Taobao has grown to 25, 000, with sales of related products seeing a huge increase.“Cooperation between museums and Internet platforms is beneficial to both sides, ” said Huang Yang, vice professor with the cultural heritage and museology (博物馆学) department of the Nanjing Normal University. He said that while museums need to use live broadcasts to spread culture, Internet giants need the resources that museums possess to provide high-quality content for users.4.What could best replace the underlined word “showcasing” in paragraph 1?A. grouping.B. displaying.C. selling.D. advertising5.What made Bai Xuesong popular on the Internet?A. His live broadcasts.B. His collection of art.C. His ability to make videos.D. His knowledge of the Internet.6.What can the numbers in paragraph 3 show us?A. The popularity of online stores.B. The development of Chinese museums.C. The success of live broadcasts of museums.D. The importance of online platforms in China.7.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. There are two sides to every story.B. Experience is the mother of wisdom.C. Never rise early without proper benefit.D. Working together can create a win-win situation.Traveling is meant to be an enjoyable activity where you can relax and find pleasure. But one small town in Vermont, US, has closed its roads to the public due to the overwhelming (压倒性的) number of tourists, reported the news site Local 10.Famous for its beautiful autumn leaves, Pomfret, a small town with over 900 people, has been crowded with tourists attracted by beautiful pictures of the town shared on social media sit es like TikTok and Instagram. This has led to “significant safety, environmental and quality of life issues, ” the Select Board of Pomfret wrote in a message to the community.Admittedly, the popularity of social media has opened up more of the world for visitors to explore. By using functions such as geotagging (地理标记) through which you can share your location, people are looking for and sharing these destinations, especially in rural areas like the small town of Pomfret. A rise in social media presence also brings the potential for greater tourism income and jobs for people in these travel sites.Social media is also often blamed for causing over-tourism. These places aren’t properly equipped to receive tourists. They can easily become overcrowded. Overcrowding leads to the worst problems of tourism: more traffic and rubbish, without more money coming in.Social media has changed not only the destinations people travel to, but the way they behave once they get there. Getting the perfect photo is a top priority (优先事项) for many. “People are dressing for the photo rather than the destination or the customs, and there can be a big disconnect there, ” Lauren Siegel of the University of Greenwich said.8.Why did Pomfret decide to close its roads to the public?A. Some important people will visit it.B. Local people don’t like outsiders.C. Overcrowding has caused problems.D. The town needs some reconstruction.9.What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The trend of traveling to unknown places.B. The positive effect of social media on tourism.C. The importance of having a social media presence.D. The popularity of sharing locations on social media.10.Why can places like Pomfret be easily overcrowded?A. They offer tourists high-quality service.B. They lack good tourist control measures.C. They advertise too much on social media.D. They don’t have the proper tourist facilities (设施).11.According to the text, how has social media changed travelers’ behavior?A. They dress appropriately for their destinations.B. They pay more attention to the local customs.C. They disconnect from social media.D. They are more focused on taking photos.“The failure to play is now a serious issue and it calls for action for change,” says Sir Ken Robinson, a leading expert in education, creativity and human development. This is the driving force behind Outdoor Classroom Day - a global teacher-led campaign, supported by Dirt is Good, a company producing daily chemical products.Outdoor Classroom Day, taking place on 17th May and 1st November this year, will see schools around the world swap the inside for the playground and beyond to make playtime a key part of the school day. This might involve using natural objects like stones to do sums, or going on an insect hunt to encourage curiosity. By now, Outdoor Classroom Day has grown from a grassroots movement to a global campaign that is expected to benefit five million children and over 40,000 schools from all around the world.This is helping to change the trend that sees many schools selling up or building up on their playgrounds and cutting back on playtime to make more room for academic studies, while at home children’s lives are increasingly filled with organized activities intended to help them learn. Today globally 61% of parents surveyed in the Dirt is Good Qualitative Study said that children don’t know how to play without using technology.Outdoor Classroom Day is making playing time happen, with 22% of participating schools having increased their playtime since joining the campaign. 93% of teachers surveyed saw improvements in children’s creativity after playing outside and 97% believethat time outdoors is necessary for children to reach their full potential.Scientific studies show that real play - the active, physical, self-directed play - is essential for children to develop key life skills that are not taught elsewhere. Few would question the value of developing creativity, leadership, resourcefulness, and curiosity. 12.What do children do on Outdoor Classroom Day?A. Have PE. classes on the playgrounds.B. Have a day off and go playing anywhere.C. Learn and play by using natural things outside.D. Play on their own without the teachers’ guidance.13.Why do children spend less time outdoors?A. Schools stop providing playgrounds.B. Adults ignore the importance of playtime.C. Parents prefer to homeschool their children.D. Technology helps children learn better at home.14.What’s the school teachers’ attitude towards the campaign?A. Positive.B. Uncertain.C. Unconcerned.D. Negative. 15.What’s the purpose of the passage?A. To introduce an activity.B. To advertise a product.C. To entertain the public.D. To persuade students to play.Dog owners walked about 23 minutes longer each day than non-dog owners. In a new study, dog owners took 2, 760 additional steps-compared to people who didn’t have a dog at home. But here’s the real good news: That extra exercise could help adults meet their recommended weekly totals for physical activity.The research, published in BMC Public Health, focused on adults 65 and older, who tend to be less active than younger people. The study included 43 dog owners and 43 non-dog owners, all of whom were monitored (监控) continuously for three week-long periods. When they compared the two groups, the researchers found that dog ownership was connected with a large, potentially health-improving effect.Dog owners walked about 23 minutes longer each day than non-dog owners, 119 minutes against 96 minutes on average. They also took an additional 2, 760 steps, and had eight fewer continuous periods of sitting down. Most of that extra walking was done at proper pace, 100 or more steps a minute. Dog owners walked at this pace for 32 minutes a day, against just 11 minutes a day for non-dog owners.The World Health Organization (WHO) suggests that adults get at least 150 minutes ofphysical activity a week. This increased walking time alone could satisfy that requirement, say the researchers - so it makes sense that 87 percent of dog owners in the study met these guidelines, versus just 47 percent of non-dog owners.Co-author Nancy Gee says that pet ownership may help older adults get more activity or keep their current activity level for a longer period of time. “This could improve their chances of a better quality of life, improved cognition (认知), and perhaps, even a long life, ” she said. Here at Health, we’ll add that caring for pets has been shown to have plenty of other physical and mental health benefits as well.16.What can we learn about the research?A. It was targeted at old people.B. It had an undesirable effect on dog owners.C. It was sponsored (资助) by the BMC Public Heal.D. It mainly considered the mental health of dog owners.17.What does the author intend to do in paragraph 3?A. To show the guidelines of the research.B. To present the results of the research.C. To describe the process of doing the research.D. To explain the reasons for conducting the research.18.What does Nancy Gee think of owning a dog?A. It will take a lot of time.B. It will surely help people live a long life.C. It enables older adults to live a healthy life.D. It helps young adults to improve their quality of life.19.What is the best title for the text?A. Young people walk less todayB. Animal lovers are healthierC. Non-pet owners enjoy more pleasureD. Dog owners walk way more二、七选五20.At school, were you ever told to stop daydreaming and concentrate? It was easy for your mind to wander if you weren’t interested in the subject.①_________ But understanding how to do it, and knowing what is distracting you, can help.Scientists have looked at what makes us procrastinate (拖延) and found a number of ways to help us stay focused. ② _________ Research by Science Focus magazine found thatsilence is best for concentration, but gentle coffee shop noise - for example - is also useful! It also found that turning off reminders on your phone, or switching the phone off altogether removes a major distraction and helps you focus on the task at hand.③ _________ Psychologists and neuroscientists are interested in our ability to focus and have looked at what we can change inside our heads to help us concentrate. An article by Caroline Williams says, “Attention Researcher Nilli Lavic of University College London has found that making a task more visually demanding takes up more processing power and leaves the brain nothing left to process distractions. ”④ _________There are more practical tips toward keeping your mind focused. These include making a list of your tasks, finding a quiet workspace or even chewing some gum! It’s possible that the movement in your mouth occupies parts of the brain that might otherwise get distracted. But, according to Science Focus magazine, distraction isn’t all bad. “If we were always so fo cused that we never got distracted, we’d miss potential changes, such as threats, in our environment.⑤ _________”A. Distraction is vital for survival.B. Staying focused can still be a challenge in adult life.C. Therefore, keeping yourself busy might be one answer.D. Your ability to concentrate well affects how effective you are.E. Another possible cure for a short attention span is brain training.F. One obvious solution is to get rid of distracting noises or use “white noise”.G. Some people procrast inate because they worry they won’t be able to complete tasks perfectly.三、完形填空(15空)I was tasked with looking after my 13-year-old cousin Megan while my parents werecurrently living with my parents.way to do things, just like I had been taught to do the right A-levels and the right university.One day, while driving Megan home from school, I stalled (使熄火) the car several timestogether.with the people you care about.21.A. simple B. difficult C. busy D. cheerful22.A. believed B. knew C. admitted D. pretended23.A. common B. creative C. right D. unique24.A. Therefore B. Finally C. Otherwise D. However25.A. tried B. refused C. managed D. forgot26.A. bored B. impressed C. interested D. concerned27.A. frustrating B. amusing C. confusing D. annoying28.A. join in B. turn around C. cry out D. calm down29.A. remained B. broke C. worsened D. changed30.A. take risks B. have fun C. make rules D. follow orders31.A. hobbies B. opinions C. challenges D. company32.A. avoid B. regret C. enjoy D. practice33.A. struggles B. fears C. successes D. pains34.A. friend B. parent C. teacher D. role model35.A. similarity B. connection C. relation D. competition四、短文填空36.I began my journey studying in China in March 2020, when I came to Beijing Language and Culture University (BLCU) to get my bachelor’s degree in Chinese language. As a youth from the USA, I feel that ① _________ (study) in China is one of the best ways to truly understand this amazing country. I have the chance not only ②_________ (communicate) with international students from all over the world but to make friends with local Chinese students.Through various ③ _________ (activity), I was able to develop many friendships withChinese students. It was through these friendships that I ④ _________ (have) the opportunityto better understand what the university life of⑤ _________ average Chinese student was like. Because many Chinese friends came from different areas around the country, I was able to gain a ⑥ _________ (good) understanding of China than before.Apart from these, my absolute favorites were the times ⑦ _________ my close friends from school would gather in my dorm room to cook and eat. It may sound like nothingspecial, ⑧ _________ these were some of my cherished (珍爱的) memories at BLCU.I sincerely hope that more foreigners in China can take advantage ⑨_________ their time to experience the food, the culture, and ⑩ _________ (especial) the people.五、语法填空37.For Western _________ (design), China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative. (所给词的适当形式填空)38.Nowadays, many teenagers are addicted _________ computer games.(用适当的词填空) 39.I was _________ (frighten) of walking alone in the forest. (所给词的适当形式填空) 40.Parents need to encourage a sense of _________ (responsible) in their children. (所给词的适当形式填空)41.Math is an _________ (extreme) challenging subject for some students. (所给词的适当形式填空)42.I’m looking forward to _________ (h ear) more details from you soon. (所给词的适当形式填空)43.Don’t play with the knife or you may do yourself an _________ (injure). (所给词的适当形式填空)44.She often swims to build up the _________ (strong) of her muscles. (所给词的适当形式填空)45.I did not have _________ (confident) when I came to the new school. (所给词的适当形式填空)46.I will not lose courage even _________ I should fail ten times. (用适当的词填空) 47.Those who truly understand the _________ (economy) impact and can work to change the patterns can create a wide range of career possibilities. (所给词的适当形式填空)48.I made up my mind to apply _________ a scholarship. (用适当的词填空)49.It’s not all that hard to build an______(advance) and large vocabulary. (所给词的适当形式填空)50.If you pretend _________ (know) what you don’t know, you’ll make a fool of yourself. (所给词的适当形式填空)51.He recommended that she _________ (go) to see a dentist. (所给词的适当形式填空)六、书面表达52.假设你是校英文报“Just Ask”栏目的负责人Dale,你收到了来自Troubled Boy的来信。
河北省石家庄市第十五中学2023-2024学年高一年级上学期12月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读选择Do you want to see some cool art exhibitions? Here are four exhibitions with different styles that you can check out.Van Gogh’s CypressesTime: from May 22, 2023 to August 27, 2023This exhibit is all about Van Gogh’s famous paintings of cypress trees. He painted them under starry night skies or in golden wheat fields. You can get really close to these amazing artworks and appreciate their beauty.Cecily Brown: Death and the MaidTime: from April 4, 2023 to December 3, 2023Cecily Brown’s exhibition features a collection of her paintings, drawings and more. She explores themes like life, which are about human vanity(虚荣心) and how life is short and fleeting(飞逝的).Lauren Halsey: The Roof Garden CommissionTime: from April 18, 2023 to October 22, 2023In this exhibition, you can see a big architectural structure created by Lauren Halsey. It’s inspired by ancient Egyptian symbols, 1960s utopian(乌托邦的) buildings and contemporary marks. And these characters show how this exhibition tries to offer an idea to make public spaces beautiful.Grounded in Clay: The Spirit of Pueblo Pottery(陶器)Time: from July 14, 2023 to June 4, 2024This exhibition focuses on pottery from New Mexico’s Río Grande Pueblos, West Texas’ Ysleta del Sur community and the Hopi tribe in Arizona. You can learn about the different styles and stories behind the pottery.These exhibitions offer a mix of different art styles and themes. So, whether you likeVan Gogh, contemporary art, or traditional pottery, there’s something for everyone.1.What does Van Gogh’s Cypresses focus on?A.Traditional pottery.B.Modern architecture.C.Natural scenery.D.Human life.2.What do we know about Lauren Halsey: The Roof Garden Commission?A.It is all about human spirit.B.It is inspired by ancient Rome.C.It is a mix of nature and buildings.D.It offers an idea to make public spaces beautiful.3.Which will be on display for the longest period of time?A.Van Gogh’s Cypresses.B.Cecily Brown: Death and the Maid.C.Lauren Halsey: The Roof Garden Commission.D.Grounded in Clay: The Spirit of Pueblo Pottery.Alexa von Tobel, a successful entrepreneur(企业家), learned an important lesson during her time at Harvard University: Money alone doesn’t bring happiness. Despite achieving financial(财务的) success by selling her startup for millions of dollars, Alexa believes that true happiness comes from things that money can’t buy.During her undergraduate studies in psychology, Alexa had the opportunity to study at Harvard’s Leadership and Happiness Laboratory, also known as the “Happiness Lab”. This experience gave her a new understanding on what truly brings happiness. She discovered that it’s the simple routines and daily actions that create a sense of community and connection, rather than material wealth.Alexa’s mindset(思维模式) still influences her work. She believes that finding happiness is more important than just making money. Alexa thinks it’s important to take pride in the process of building a company, rather than only focus ing on the financial outcomes.She applies this attitude to her personal life as well. Alexa and her husband value celebrating the journey rather than just the end results, even when it comes to raising their kids.While at Harvard, Alexa was greatly inspired by Tal Ben-Shahar and Shawn Achor, who taught a popular course on “Positive Psychology”. This field emphasizes finding joy and satisfaction by connecting with others, being grateful, and having a positive mindset.For Alexa, the lessons from her time at Harvard still remind her to focus on whatever brings her joy in her life, rather than obsessing over money or materials. “The daily effortdrives happiness, not the outcome,” she says.4.When did Alexa have a new understanding of happiness?A.After she graduated from college.B.After she married her husband.C.When she studied at Harvard.D.When she was 30 years old.5.What is the mindset in Alexa’s family?A.The result isn’t important at all.B.The richer you are, the happier you are.C.The more successful you are, the happier you are.D.The process is more important than the outcome.6.Who inspired Alexa greatly at Harvard?A.Her psychology teacher.B.Her literature teacher.C.Her physics teacher.D.Her PE teacher.7.What does the under lined phrase“obsessing over”probably mean in the last paragraph?A.Referring to.B.Caring about.C.Getting along with.D.Taking over.Due to the heavy academic pressure and safety issues, our children’s movements are limited by a lack of extra-curricular activities, which usually ensure that they meet the daily recommended level of physical activity.For those children attending a high school, my own included, the morning and afternoon walk could be the only chance that they get to spend time outside. This is a golden opportunity to add sports into their day, without taking part in group sports or going to a closed indoor gym(健身房).For walking to school, there are also many other benefits, such as improving school performance, reducing anxiety, improving spirits, better sleep, a sense of independence,opportunities to meet friends or think alone, paying attention to small details and being amazed by the surrounding environment.However, parents still have fears. Parents fear cars, injury, extreme weather and even wild animals. These fears, many of which are almost impossible to happen, prevent parents from allowing their children to do something that’s actually beneficial to them. “Removing anopportunity to be active leads to an increase in childhood obesity(肥胖), which can have a greater negative impact on a child’s life than the risk of being injured due to being active,” saidDr. Mariana Brussoni, a professor who researches children’s outdoor and risky play.When it comes to changing the culture around parents driving children to school, much work still needs to be done. Therefore, parents should try to let go slowly and give up the idea that driving their children to school is convenient. Brussoni said, “We hope to shift parents from focusing on protecting their children to trusting their independent abilities.Schools can also play a role in encouraging children to walk to school.”8.Who is the text most probably written to?A.Professors.B.Parents.C.Teachers.D.Grandparents. 9.What is parents’ worry about children’s walking to school?A.Children’s school performance.B.Children’s physical health.C.Children’s men tal health.D.Children’s safety.10.What’s the author’s attitude towards driving children to school?A.Unclear.B.Unconcerned.C.Doubtful.D.Negative. 11.What’s the main idea of this text?A.Walking to school is beneficial to students.B.Children prefer to go to school on foot.C.Parents worry about their children ‘s obesity.D.It’s too dangerous for children to walk to school.On an ordinary fossil-hunting (化石搜寻) outing, the members of the Hamilton Junior Naturalist Club might expect to find a few interesting shells (壳). But on a 2006 trip to Kawhia Harbour in New Zealand’s North Island, the students discovered the bones of a fossilized huge penguin (企鹅).“We were expecting to find common fossils — shells, but were hugely shocked to find a huge animal skeleton (骨架) just lying on the beach,” said Mike Safey, president of the club.“Our club’s fossil expert Chris Templer realised immediately that we had discovered something hugely important. We made the decision to rescue this fossil, otherwise it would have been completely destroyed by weather.”Researchers from Massey University used 3D scanning to compare the fossils to digitalized bones from all over the world. The penguin fossil is between 27.3 and 34.6 millionyears old, according to Daniel Thomas, a senior lecturer in Massey’s School of Natural andComputational Sciences. It is similar to Kairuku penguins but with longer legs. Researchers named it “Kairuku waewaeroa” for this characteristic.Around 1.4 meters tall, this penguin was much huger compared to living penguins. We know that body size can be an important factor when thinking about ecology. How and why did penguins become huge, and why aren’t there any huge penguins left? Well-preserved fossils like Kairuku waewaeroa can help us answer these questions.“The discovery is important for researchers, and it was also rewarding for the students who found it and encourages other young people to go out in nature and make their own discoveries. It reminds us that ancient New Zealand had many kinds of birds, and emphasizes how important New Zealand is for bird diversity today,” Thomas says.12.Where is this text probably taken from?A.A science magazine.B.A health lecture.C.A storybook.D.An advertisement.13.What surprised the Hamilton Junior Naturalist Club?A.An interesting shell.B.A huge penguin.C.A huge penguin fossil.D.A new kind of penguin.14.What may Thomas agree with?A.Ancient New Zealand had various birds.B.Teenagers should go out to find fossils.C.Researchers should scan the bird carefully.D.New Zealand has a number of huge penguins.15.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.New Zealand’s birds are in danger todayB.New Zealand is suitable for penguins to live inC.School kids should go out for discoveriesD.The fossil of a huge penguin was found in New ZealandConfidence is a feeling of trust in your abilities, qualities and judgment. Building confidence is like building a house. You need to start with a solid foundation, then construct everything else from there. It takes time and effort to improve your confidence, especially ifyour self-confidence with these how-to guides.17 It’s easier said than done, but daily, positive thoughts about what you’re able to do can improve your confidence. Everyone has days when staying positive is tough, but force yourself to remember one good thing you like about who you are every morning until it’s a habit.Do things you’re good at. What happens when you do things that you are good at? 18 Your strengths become even stronger, which helps improve your belief in yourself. Taking this approach also has another benefit: It can increase how satisfied you are with your life.Spend time with positive people. The people around you greatly impact how you feel about yourself. If judgmental or critical people surround you, it’ll take a toll(产生负面影响)on your mental strength. If, however, you’re interacting with people who can cheer others on and support one another, you’ll feel much better. 19Take care of yourself. Focusing on you and what you need sometimes feel like it’s selfish,but it’s not! 20 Taking care of yourself can help you take care of others, but it can also help boost your self-confidence. Easy ways to start include taking a break when you’re overwhelmed(不堪重负的), wearing your favorite outfit, or doing something you love.A.Act as if you feel confident.B.Your self-confidence starts to rise.C.It’s a necessary part of being human.D.However, it is something that everyone can do!E.Think positively about yourself and your skills.F.Actually, it’s hard to feel good about yourself if you overuse your health.G.So focus on creating healthier relationships with the positive people in your life.二、完形填空curious and eager to join one. As the school’s 100th anniversary (周年纪念日) drew near,improved.The day finally came. Emma 27 her dance moves over and over again in her mind when she and the team were 28 backstage. Then, they stepped onto the stage one by one. With butterflies in her stomach, Emma began to dance. 29 , she stumbled (绊脚) and fell. At that very moment, she breathed 30 and her heart beat fast. The audience(观众) saw that in surprise, but soon they 31 Emma. With her teammates’ help, Emma picked herself up and 32 to dance with calm. Then the team went all out for the show,and the audience were impressed by them. When it was all over, the audience 33 the performers with cheers and praise. Emma was 34 for the love and support from her teammates and the audience. She realized that bravely facing fears and challenges are necessary 35 to have. Surely, she will remember the experience forever.21.A.started B.afforded C.left D.chose 22.A.experiences B.dreams C.messages D.situations 23.A.puzzled B.angry C.bored D.nervous 24.A.selected B.proved C.found D.expected 25.A.in panic B.in public C.in pairs D.in secret 26.A.interest B.health C.skill D.confidence 27.A.imagined B.designed C.practiced D.learned 28.A.waiting B.performing C.talking D.arguing 29.A.Quickly B.Clearly C.Suddenly D.Beautifully 30.A.obviously B.heavily C.powerfully D.sadly 31.A.cheered on B.put on C.turned on D.went on 32.A.stopped B.failed C.forgot D.continued 33.A.replaced B.showered C.troubled D.compared 34.A.famous B.suitable C.thankful D.responsible 35.A.qualities B.views C.ways D.topics三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
河北省石家庄市2021-2022学年第一学期12月月考高二英语试题(wd无答案)一、阅读理解(★★)1. Four Best Theme Parks in the WorldWhether you’re discovering magical characters or enjoying the thrills of an exciting ride, theme parks offer a great day out for adults and children alike. In this text I will introduce four best theme parks in the world.Tivoli GardensOld meets new at Tivoli Gardens in Copenhagen, an amusement park that first opened in 1843. It sits right in the center of the city and has a range of rides, games, musicals, gardens and major concerts. With its grand status, it’s no wonder that Tivoli Gardens is considered one of the best theme parks in the world.Opening hours: 9: 00 a. m. -8: 00 p. m. Mon. -Thur. ; 9: 30 a. m. -9: 00 p. m. WeekendsHappy Valley BeijingHappy Valley Beijing was designed with unique sights in mind, with rides focusing on different themes. There are more than 40 rides altogether, 10 of which are extreme thrill rides. There’s also an IMAX theatre with seven screens, and a shopping center.Opening hours: 9: 00 a. m. -8: 00 p. m. Mon. –Fri. ; 9: 30 a. m. -9: 00 p. m. WeekendsSix Flags Magic MountainOriginally named Magic Mountain, Six Flags Magic Mountain is a world-famous Californian theme park. There are themed areas to discover, including a DC Universe, which offers rides and attractions based on the likes of Batman and Superman.Opening hours: 8: 30 am-10: 30 pm Mon. -Thur. , Sun. ; 9: 30 am-11: 00 pm Fri. & Sat.Aquaventure WaterparkSlide through shark-filled lagoons(环礁湖)and make a huge splash(飞溅)at Aquaventure Waterpark in Dubai. It’s home to more than 30 rides and attractions, including the Leap of Faith, which sees you fall suddenly from nine storeys high. Aquaventure Waterpark is included in the 100 most funthings to do in Dubai!Opening hours: 11: 00 a. m. -10: 00 p. m. Mon. , Wed. -Sun.【题1】What do Tivoli Gardens and Happy Valley Beijing have in common?A.They have the same opening hours.B.They are designed specially for kids. C.People can enjoy rides in both places.D.People can shop in supermarkets.【题2】Which theme park attracts kids fond of supermen?A.Tivoli Gardens.B.Happy Valley Beijing.C.Six Flags Magic Mountain.D.Aquaventure Waterpark.【题3】What can you see in Aquaventure Waterpark?A.A magic mountain.B.A DC Universe.C.An IMAX theatre.D.Shark-filled lagoons.(★★★)2. We live in a town with three beaches. There are two parts less than 10 minutes’ walk from home where neighborhood children gather to play. However, what my children want to do after school is pick up a screen — any screen — and stare at it for hours. They are not alone. Today's children spend an average of four and a half hours a day looking at screens, split between watching television and using the Internet.In the past few years, an increasing number of people and organisations have begun coming up with plans to counter this trend. A couple of years ago film-maker David Bond realised that his children, then aged five and three, were attached to screens to the point where he was able to say “chocolate” into his three-year-old son’s ear without getting a response. He realised that something needed to change, and, being a London media type, appointed himself “marketing director from Nature”. He documented his journey as he set about treating nature as a brand to be marketed to young people. The result was Project Wild Thing, a film which charts the birth of the World Network, a group of organisations with the common goal of getting children out into nature.“Just five more minutes outdoors can make a difference,” David Bond says. “There is a lot of reallyinteresting evidence which seems to be suggesting that if children are inspired up to the age of seven, then being outdoors will be on habit for life.”His own children have got into the habit of playing outside now: “We just send them out into the garden and tell them not to come back in for a while.”Summer is upon us. There is an amazing world out there, and it needs our children as much as they need it. Let us get them out and let them play.【题1】What is the problem with the author’s children?A.They often annoy their neighbours.B.They are tired of doing their homework. C.They have no friends to play with D.They stay in front of screens for too long.【题2】How did David Bond advocate his idea?A.By making a documentary film.B.By organizing outdoor activities.C.By advertising in London media.D.By creating a network of friends.【题3】 Which of the following can replace the underlined word “charts” in paragraph 2? A.records B.predicts C.delays D.confirms【题4】What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Let Children Have Fun B.Young Children Need More Free Time C.Market Nature to Children D.David Bond: A Role Model for Children(★★★)3. Independent living at home is the ideal for every aging person. But a fall or other health-threatening incidents can change everything rapidly.The wearable “panic buttons” introduced in the late 1980s were a great advance. But they only work if people actually wear them and can reach the button in an emergency. Today there are passive wearables that automatically detect falls, and camera-based systems to monitor elder safety.Coming from a 40-year career in the semiconductor and wireless communication field, Rafi Zack decided to find a better alternative. “People aren’t devoted to wearing small devices 24/7, and camera-based systems are an invasion(侵犯)of privacy,” he points out, “The most challenging aspect is a fall. How fast we can detect a fall matters because the medical situation worsens quickly. Sometimes peoplestay on the floor for a long time. We have to find out how to solve that problem.”Zack is a co-founder, CEO and vice president of R&D at EchoCare Technologies which has developed ECHO (Elderly Care Home Observer), a cloud-connected monitor based on radar technology and machine learning.Because radar sees through walls, one ECHO unit fixed on the ceiling or wall can monitor one person (or two persons, in a future version) in a standard-sized apartment in a senior living facility. The device detects falls, breathing difficulties, drowning in a bathtub and other dangerous events. It gives out warnings to potential health worsening conditions by continuously monitoring and analyzing the person’s location, posture(姿势), motion and breath. EchoCare tested the device in the United States, Japan, Australia and Israel. ECHO was certified(认证)in 2019 in Japan with the most aging population in the world.“Bathrooms were the main testing area where about 17,000 deadly accidents happen annually.” said SMK Director and Executive Vice President Tetsuo Hara. “Bathroom makers, home security service providers and nursing homes are highly interested in EchoCare’s solution.” Zack noted, “As more and more elder people live alone as a result of social distancing, there is an increased need to monitor them without the burden of wearables or privacy-invading cameras.”【题1】What’s the advantage of ECHO over “panic buttons”?A.It has camera-based systems.B.It has been widely accepted.C.It can function without cameras.D.Its buttons can be easily reached.【题2】What can we know about ECHO from paragraph 5?A.It is designed to send out warnings regularly.B.It monitors dangerous health-related events.C.It was certified in many developed countries.D.It detects more than one person at the same time.【题3】What can we infer about the future of ECHO?A.It’ll become more popular with the elderly.B.It’ll stop 17,000 deaths happening annually.C.It’ll be used in nursing homes and hospitals.D.It’ll help elderly people to live an active life.【题4】What can be the best title for the passage?A.An Advanced Medical InstrumentB.A High-tech Monitor for the ElderlyC.The Invention of a Healthcare DeviceD.The Improvement of a Medical Facility(★★★)4. It's not easy feeling like you're always under the spotlight being judged for each little mistake you make. Your mind is in an endless circle playing what you said and did over and over again. You wish you had a time capsule to go back and make things fight if you find mistakes. You fear what others will think about you and that they will reject and dislike you. You seek to be socially perfect.Academically,you work long endless hours just to make those excellent marks. Although most would say "it's good to have high standards,"they have no idea about the internal hell you put yourself through to achieve perfection. If you come up less than your desired goal you feel as though you have failed, but you're far from failing, you just don't see it that way. So instead you are telling yourself that you're stupid, and not smart. The pressure you place on yourself weighs you down and you wear the "not good enough" label each and every day.You not only have high standards for yourself but you also have them for others. If people don't perform up to your expectations, then you think them incompetent. This causes a lot of frustration because you can't trust anyone to get things right. So instead of being a team player you fly solo(单飞)and try to do two or three jobs at once. Your unrealistic expectations cause you to criticize and judge others and that leads to problems in other areas of your life.The attempt to be perfect is called perfectionism and it's the unachievable American dream that's damaging our emotional and mental health. We strive for perfection with our body, in our performance,and in our relationships. In a society that overstates mistakes, is it any wonder that so many young people attempt the impossible task of being perfect?We all have flaws, fears, and make mistakes, and that's perfectly OK. It's our imperfections that make life interesting and they help us grow into a stronger more adaptable person. We don't have to strive to achieve the impossible. We are designed to be perfectly imperfect.【题1】Where is this text most likely from?A.A diary.B.A magazine.C.A novel.D.A guide book.【题2】Which of the following is a perfectionist most likely to agree?A.Be generous with praise.B.Nobody is perfect.C.There is no best, only better.D.A contented mind is an everlasting feast.【题3】What can we infer from paragraph 4?A.The society is partly to blame for perfectionism.B.More and more people are tolerating mistakes.C.Many young people find it impossible to be perfect.D.It's unusual for a society to seek perfectionism nowadays.【题4】What does the author think of imperfection?A.It's unbearable.B.It's part of our life.C.It deserves to be overcome.D.It does harm to our mental health.二、七选五(★★★)5. According to Jessica Hagy, author of How to Be Interesting, it’s not difficult to make yourself interesting at a dinner party.【题1】 , if you’re out of your comfort zone or if you’re wandering into somebody’s house for the first time. So the main thing is just to show up and be adventurous, trying different foods and talking to strangers.People love to talk about themselves. If you can start the conversation with a question other than “What do you do for a living?”, you’ll be able to get a lot more interesting conversation out of whomever it is you’re talking to. 【题2】 , it can bring in “I have this old, broken-down vehicle” or “I rode the bus with these crazy people who were laughing at silly jokes in the back.” It just opens up conversation.【题3】 ? If you can’t take their wine away, you should certainly try to take away their soapbox (讲台). If you’re the host, you can ask them to help you in the kitchen with something and just remove them from the situation. 【题4】 .And what about that other dinner-party killer: awkward silence? If you’re faced with an awkward silence at a dinner party, the only thing that always gets everyone talking again is to give the host a compliment(赞扬). 【题5】 . Just quickly turn around and say, “This cake is extremely delicious and you have to tell me all about it.”So being interesting at a dinner party isn’t that hard.A.How do you know the hostB.The first step is to go exploringC.If you ask the question “How did you get here?”D.Be prepared to have awkward conversations with strangersE.Or turn the conversation into a topic where they have little to sayF.What about that person who had too much to drink or won’t stop talkingG.He or she is the person who is feeling the weight of that awkwardness the most三、完形填空(★★★)6. I was diving home after attending my uncle's funeral. I took a canyon(峡谷)drive with beautiful scenery to process my _________ .Suddenly I heard a pop. I knew what had happened—a big flat tire! I _________ to the side, but this was a canyon drive with not much shoulder _________ , and it happened to be around a turning that people couldn't see. That made it _________ .Cars were passing me fast. I couldn't get out. Within minutes, I saw a van stopped behind me. The gentleman walked out, _________ a hand, and I dared to walk out very _________ . He moved my car out of the _________ way while I was talking to the police. Since they couldn't send _________ in 20-30 minutes. The gentleman took out my spare tire and started _________ the tire for me.After the job was ____________ , I thanked him and he left. As we said goodbye, I ____________ him to pay it forward. I saw in my mirror that the van just ____________ me, making sure I was OK. At the light, I got a chance to see the ____________ family in the van. A beautiful young wife with attractive children in the back. They all gave me a big smile and ____________ at me!I thought the gentleman had set a successful example for those young children to learn about service and ____________ .【题1】A.anger B.time C.feelings D.work【题2】A.pulled over B.pulled out C.pulled down D.pulled in【题3】A.limit B.space C.speed D.height【题4】A.dangerous B.inconvenient C.urgent D.uncommon【题5】A.lifting B.clapping C.offering D.hiding【题6】A.hopefully B.happily C.willingly D.carefully 【题7】A.special B.detailed C.accurate D.rough【题8】A.assistance B.search C.information D.safety【题9】A.moving B.changing C.fixing D.setting【题10】A.delayed B.continued C.succeeded D.accomplished 【题11】A.persuaded B.inspired C.promised D.reminded 【题12】A.followed B.protected C.inspected D.chased【题13】A.talkative B.impressive C.last D.entire【题14】A.waved B.shouted C.laughed D.bowed【题15】A.admiration B.loyalty C.passion D.sympathy四、用单词的适当形式完成短文(★★★) 7. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
石家庄二中2018-2019学年第一学期12月月考高二英语试卷考试时间:60分钟总分100分第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AFire Prevention InformationThe University of Adelaide employs a full-time staff of fire prevention professionals. They inspect all campus buildings and test and maintain all sprinkler(喷水灭火装置) systems, fire alarms, and fire extinguishers (灭火器). They also provide educational programs on fire safety in the residence halls. Whenever you move to a new area, you should locate the fire alarm pull stations and the two exits nearest your room.Fire AlarmsThe floors of all campus buildings are equipped with manual(手动的) fire alarm systems which include fire alarm pull stations and pipes. Most are also equipped with automatic fire alarm systems consisting of heat detectors, smoke detectors and sprinklers. For your safety, never tamper with(胡乱摆弄) these systems. False fire alarms are illegal and may lead to imprisonment.Fire DrillsA fire drill will be conducted in your residence hall every semester. During a fire drill, please do the following:·Take your room key and ID, close and lock the door to your room.·Exit immediately from the nearest emergency exit; do not use a lift.·Meet outside of your residence hall and wait for further instructions.Fire ExtinguishersFire extinguishers are located on each floor and in each apartment. Use a fire extinguisher only if you have been trained to do so. Irresponsible use of a fire extinguisher can create a dangerous situation for other residents and could result in damage to personal property. Misuse of a fire extinguisher will result in fines.Smoke DetectorsA smoke detector is on the ceiling in your room. Some buildings also have heat detectors on the ceilings. Do the following to ensure the safe operation of your smoke detector:●If your smoke detector is working properly, the red light should be on. If the red light is not blinking(闪动), contact residence hall staff immediately.●Do not cover or block your smoke detector in any way.●If a smoke detector sets off an alarm and ther e is no fire or smoke, inform your hall staff.1. What is the main duty of the fire prevention professionals?A. To provide part-time jobs for students.B. To lead the students to the nearest exits.C. To check and maintain fire prevention equipment.D. To train teachers to be fire prevention professionals.2. What do the automatic fire alarm systems include?A. Pipes and smoke detectors.B. Smoke detectors and sprinklers.C. Fire alarm pull stations and pipes.D. Sprinklers and fire alarm pull stations.3. In a fire drill, the students should ___________.A. rush quickly to a liftB. gather at the nearest exitC. shut the door and leave at onceD. wait for instructions in the hall4. What do we know about the use of fire extinguishers?A. Using them wrongly results in punishment.B. Irresponsible use of them can damage them.C. Improper use of them can destroy the apartment.D. Using them without a trainer present is forbidden.【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。
石家庄二中2022级高一年级12月份月考英语试题满分:150分时间:120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman probably do next?A. Buy some batteries.B. Fix her smoke alarm.C. Put out the fire.2. Who is the man speaking to?A. His boss.B. A delivery worker.C. A customer service representative.3. What time is the man’s appointment?A. 2:15 p.m.B. 2:30 p.m.C. 2:45 p.m.4. What does the man mean?A. He likes the woman’s idea.B. The deal sounds impossible.C. He has some questions to ask.5. What will the man wear?A. A blue shirt.B. White shoes.C. A brown jacket.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What do we know about the man?A. He is good at marathon.B. He just ran a marathon.C. He’s a beginner runner.7. What does the man decide to do in the end?A. Go to the gym.B. Give up his idea.C. Exercise outdoors.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
I.阅读理解第一节(共12小题;每小题2分, 满分24分)阅读短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
AFifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panoramic (全景的) view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view.Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, 1 could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed so content in her observation. I didn’t want to mess with that..Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo anyway. And now when 1 look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.This photo, with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who “ruined” it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured (捕捉) and frozen on some stranger’s bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which some woman I don’t even know has been immortalized (使……永存). In some ways, she lives in my house.Perhaps we all live in each others, spaces. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, and that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.1. What happened when the author was about to take a photo?A. Her camera stopped working.B. A woman blocked her view.C. Someone asked her to leave.D. A friend approached from behind.2. According to the author, the woman was probably .A. enjoying herselfB. losing her patienceC. waiting for the sunsetD. thinking about her past3. In the author’s opinion, what makes the photo so alive?A. The rich color of the landscape.B. The perfect positioning of the camera.C. The woman’s existence in the photo.D. The soft sunlight that summer day.4. The passage can be seen as the author’s reflections (反思) upon .A. a particular life experienceB. the pleasure of travelingC. the art of photographyD. a lost friendshipBWhen a leafy plant is under attack, it doesn’t sit qu ietly. Back in 1983, two scientists, Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin, reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get. These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm. What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds, VOCs for short.Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked. It’s a plant’s way of crying out. But is anyon e listening? Apparently. Because we can watch the neighbours react (反应).Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away. But others do double duty. They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers. Once they arrive, the tables are turned. The attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch.In study after study, it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors. The damage is usually more serious on the first plant, but the neighbors, relatively speaking, stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do.Does this mean that plants talk to each other? Scientists don’t know. Maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, wastalking to itself. Perhaps the neighbors just happened to “overhear” the cry. So information was exchanged, but it wasn’t a true, intentional (有意的) back and forth.Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate (亲密的) than the world we can see and hear. Our senses are weak. There’s a whole lot going on.5. What does a plant do when it is under attack?A. It makes noises.B. It gets help from other plants.C. It stands quietly.D. It sends out certain chemicals.6. What does the author mean by “the tables are turned” in paragraph 3?A. The attackers get attacked.B. The insects gather under the table.C. The plants get ready to fight back.D. The perfumes attract natural enemies.7. Scientists find from their studies that plants can .A. predict natural disastersB. protect themselves against insectsC. talk to one another intentionallyD. help their neighbors when necessary8. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The word is changing faster than ever.B. People have stronger senses than beforeC. The world is more complex than it seemsD. People in Darwin’s time were more imaginative.CSpring is coming, and it is time for those about to graduate to look for jobs. Competition is tough, so job seekers must carefully consider their personal choices. Whatever we are wearing, our family and friends may accept us, but the workplace may not.A high school newspaper editor said it is unfair for companies to discourage visible tattoos (纹身), nose rings, or certain dress styles. It is true you can’t judge a book by its cover, yet people do “cover” themselves in order to convey certain messages. What we wear, including tattoos and nose rings, is an expression of who we are. Just as people convey messages about themselves with their appearances, so do companies. Dress standards exist in the business world for a number of reasons, but the main concern is often about what customers accept.Others may say how to dress is a matter of personal freedom, but for businesses it is more about whether to make or lose money. Most employers do care about the personal appearances of their employees, because those people represent the companies to their customers.As a hiring manager I am paid to choose the people who would make the best impression on our customers. There are plenty of well-qualified candidates, so it is not wrong to reject someone who might disappoint my customers. Even though I am open-minded, I can’t expect all our customers are.There is nobody to blame but yourself if your set of choices does not match that of your preferred employer. No company should have to change to satisfy a candidate simply because he or she is unwilling to respect its standards, as long as its standards are legal.9. Which of the following is the newspaper editor’s opinion according to Paragraph 2?A. People’s appearances carry message about themse lves.B. Customers’ choices influence dress standards in companies.C. Candidates with tattoos or nose rings should be fairly-treatedD. Strange dress styles should not be encouraged in the workplace10. What can be inferred from the text?A. Candidates have to wear what companies prefer for an interview.B. What to wear is not a matter of personal choice for companiesC. Companies sometimes have to change to respect their candidates.D. Hiring managers make the best impression on their candidates.11. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Employees MatterB. Personal Choices MatterC. Appearances MatterD. Hiring Managers Matter12. The author’s attitude towards strange dress styles in the workplace may best be described as .A. enthusiasticB. negativeC. positiveD. sympathetic第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。