高考英语二轮复习 专题限时训练(九) 非谓语动词配套作业(二)(解析版,新课标)
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高考二轮复习英语语法强化训练非谓语动词的正确答案、解答解析、考点详解姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________1.【题文】European football is played in 80 countries ,______it the most popularsport in the worldA. making B, makes C. made D to make【答案】A【解析】略2.【题文】The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______the next year .A.carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.to carry out【答案】C【解析】略3.【题文】The purpose of new technologies in to make life easier, _______it more difficult.A.not makeB.not to makeC.not makingD.don’t make【答案】B【解析】略4.【题文】.I’v worked with children before ,so I know what ______in my new job.A.expectedB.to expectC.to be expectingD.expects【答案】B【解析】略5.【题文】Acomputer does only what thinking people _______.A.have it toB.nave it doneC.have done itD.having it done【答案】A【解析】略6.【题文】What worried the child most was ____to visit his mother in the hospital .A.his not allowingB.his not being allowedC.his being not allowedD.having not been allowed【答案】B【解析】略7.【题文】.Cleanig woman in big cities usually get ______by the hour.A.payB.payingC.paidD.to pay【答案】C【解析】略8.【题文】They are not very good, but we like_______.A.anyway to play basketball with themB.to play basketball with them anywayC.to play with them basketball anywayD.with them to play basketball anyway【答案】B【解析】考查固定搭配。
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校非谓语动词精讲精炼13551.Do I have to take all this medicine? It _______ so terrible.A. tastesB. is tastingC. is tastedD. has tasted答案 A552.___________ in the countryside made Mr. Wilson very hardworking whenhe was still young.A. Bringing upB. Being brought upC. Having brought upD. Brought up答案 B553.A good knowledge of English is helpful if you are devoted to English literature.A.be studied B.study C.studiedD.studying答案 D554.April 12, 1846, was chosen as the day when all should be ready to start.We left with a group of 45 wagons.A. to travelB. travelledC. travellingD. travel 答案 C555.This is an illness that can result in total blindness if ____.A. leaving untreatedB. left untreatedC. leaving to be untreatedD. left untreating答案 B556.——Would you like to help me clean my house now?——Sorry, I can’t help _________ your house because I’m busy repairing mw bike?A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned答案 A557.The comments the expert made ______ stock-market bothered him greatly, ______ him notfall asleep all night.A. be concerned, which madeB. concerned, makingC. concerning, makingD. to be concerning, made答案 C558.as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.A. Being publishedB. PublishingC. PublishedD. To be published答案 C559.Even today I still remember the great fun we had _____ games on the beach in those happy days.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played答案 C560.The man lay under a tree eating something, and seeing a dog running to him, ______ up in notime.A. to standB. stoodC. standingD. would stand答案 B561.The tall waterfalls and green mountains are a splendid sight when ______ from the valleybottom.A. viewingB. viewing themC. viewedD.view答案 C562.I won’t go to his birthday without _______.A. invitingB. being invitingC. invitedD. to be invited答案 B563.Charlie stood on the top of the mountain, the sun in the east.()A.watched; rising B.watching; raised C.to watch;arise D.watching; rising答案 D564.The great difficulty I had _____ the patient who received a serious wound was unimaginable.A. treatB. to treatC. treatingD. treated答案 C565.The worldwide financial crisis set people ________why so many banks and companies are left _______ down one by one.A. thinking, closingB. thinking, to be closedC. to think, closingD. to think, closed答案 A566.When ______ about how to choose a proper car for personal use, he advised me to ask Mr. Li.A. consultingB. he consultedC. consultedD. having consulted答案 C567.The cancer risks _____smoking have been well documented.A. associating withB. involved with B. involving withD. associated with答案 D568.__________ news came _______ the H1N1Flu was spreading among children.A. Disturbing; thatB. Disturbed; whichC. Disturbing; whichD. Disturbed; what答案 A569.____ by his parents for long, John feels sad in the heart though he appears _______ botheredabout it.A. Being ignored; not to beB. To be ignored; to have not beenC. Ignored; not to beD. Ignoring; not being答案 C570.We are _______ to talk loudly in the dormitory when others are taking a noon-break.A. supposedB. supposingC. not supposed D .not supposing答案 C571.I must remember______ John that the garden needs ____A.reminding; watering B.to remind; wateringC.reminding; to water D.to remind; to water答案 B572.It rained nonstop for ten days , completely our holiday.A. to ruinB. ruinedC. having ruinedD. ruining答案 D573.from space, the earth, with water seventy percent of its percentage, looks a “blue ball”.A. Seen; coveredB. Seeing; coveringC. Seeing; coveredD. Seen; covering答案 A574.This novel is set in the highly developed city, Shanghai, so once ____, it will capture the hearts and minds of many ambitious youths.A. publishesB. having publishedC. publishingD. published答案 D575.With all the magazines I needed _____, I left the post office.A. buyingB. to buyC. boughtD. to be bought答案 C 576.Every year, a great many visitors come to visit the temple_____ the 12th century, _____ has brought a large income.A. dating from; whichB. dated from; whichC. which dates from; thatD. which dated from; which答案 A577._____________ for nearly an hour at the airport, they were all unusually hungry.A. Having waitedB. WaitC. To waitD. To have waited答案 A578.A 3G mobile phone, _____to be most useful and fashionable, is popular with some teenagers.A. considerB. consideringC. consideredD. to be considered答案 C579.The latest survey, by , found more than 12 percent of teenagers want to work as pilots.A.to be carried out B.being carried outC.carried out D.having been carried out 答案 C580.—Why do you look worried?—There are so many problems .A. remaining to settleB. remained settlingC. remaining to be settledD. remained to be settled答案 C581.They will show ten topics — from using clean energy _________ the environment — and give you a chance to make your own choice.A. to protectB. to protectingC. protectingD. protected答案 B582.After a year’s training, they were made entirely used ______ under water.A. to stayB. to stayingC. stayingD. stay答案 B583.______ so delicious, the food in this market was sold out soon.A. TastingB. TastedC. Having been tastedD. Being tasted答案 A584.When the customer caught the shop owner ____ him, she stopped ____ things there and started dealing with another shop.A. cheating; to buyB. to cheat; buyingC. cheating; buyingD. to cheat; to buy答案 C585.All the species showed a clear relationship with those of America, ________from the continent by about 600 miles.A. though separatedB. unless separatedC. though separatingD. once separated答案 A586.Alcohol is also classified as a downer, and although it is legal, it can damage the liver and do great harm if in large quantities.A. consumeB. to consumeC. consumingD. consumed答案 D587.The construction of an economic zone to the west coast of the Taiwan Straits, _____ at present, will surely stimulate (刺激)the decliningeconomy on both sides of the Straits.A.to be discussed B.being discussedC.discussed D.discussing答案 B588.Generally speaking, _____ according to the directions, the drug hadno side effect.A.when taken B.when taking C.when to take D.when tobe taken答案 A589._________ in the warm sunlight, I soon fell asleep on the sunny beach.A. BatheB. To batheC. BathedD.Bathing答案 C590.The young man sat back in his sofa, ______ with what he had worked outto do with the remaining work.A. having satisfiedB. being satisfiedC. To be satisfiedD. satisfied答案 D591.I found him sitting in his chair, completely a magazine.A. absorbingB. being absorbed inC. absorbed inD. absorbing in答案 C592.He wrote me a letter, ______ that he would come by and by.A. to sayB. saidC. being saidD. saying答案 D593.All her time __________ experiments, she has no time for films.A. devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing答案 B594.Did you regret _____ your opinion that we should stay at home on Sunday?A. to put upB. to put forwardC. putting upD. putting forward答案 D595.We waited and waited, and the exciting moment we were looking forward to at last.A.come B.came C.coming D.had come答案 B596.The recent stories in this magazine, ______ one of yours, have been ______ in the list of the best ones.A. include, includeB. including, includingC. including, includedD. included, included答案 C597.— What made Rodger so upset?—_______ three tickets for the football match.A. LostB. LosingC. Because of losingD. Since he lost答案 B598.We were unlikely to avoid _____ by the stormy weather.A. being affectedB. to be affectedC. affectingD. to affect答案 A599._______ the best in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships ________21,000 dollars.A. Judged; totalingB. To be judged; totaledC. Having judged; to totalD. judging; would total答案 A600.Fran is gaining valuable experience_________ with her father’s firmin London.A. to workB. having workedC. workingD. worked答案 C601.The medical team left the village with great satisfaction, a lotof local villagers.A.treating B.to treat C.treated D.having treated答案 D602.I’m afraid we’ll have to work extra hours for there are still some problems ___________.A. remaining to settleB. remaining to be settledC. remained to talk aboutD. to remain to discuss答案 B603.Suddenly, a man driving a motor car____ the girl’s bag and took it away, ____into the darkness.A. seizing; disappearedB. seized; disappearedC. seizing; disappearingD. seized; disappearing答案 D604.Cultural differences _______ into consideration in communication, we can avoid some unexpected consequences.A.take B.taking C.taken D .being taken答案 C。
高考英语二轮复习专项训练非谓语动词含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.—Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry.With so much work _______ my mind,I almost break down.A. filled B. filling C. to fill D . being filled【答案】 B【分析】“ with+复合构造”在句中表状态或说明背景状况,常作陪伴、方式、原由、条件等状语,该构造由“名词 (代词 )+不定式、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词-ing 形式、动词 -ed 形式等”组成。
with+ 名词 +动词 -ing 形式用于重申名词是动词-ing形式的动作的发出者或某动作、状态正在进行。
依据work与fill的关系可判断出要用动词-ing 形式作宾语补足语,表示“工作充满了我的脑筋”。
动词 -ed 形式作宾语补足语表示被动。
动词不定式作宾语补足语表示将要发生的事。
2.Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _________ university graduates to start their own business.A. encouraging B.to encourageC. having encouraged D. encouraged【答案】 A【分析】非谓语动词构造作非限制的后置定语,修饰先行词演说(“a speech)”。
动词鼓舞(“encourage)”与先行词组成主动关系,且为进行动作,所以用此刻分词进行形式。
此刻分词进行: doing 句意:李克强总理在会上发布了一个演说,鼓舞大学毕业生创建自己的公司。
3.He got up late and hurried to his office, _______ the breakfast untouched.A. left B.to leaveC. leaving D. having left【答案】 C【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。
2021年高考英语二轮语法专项训练非谓语动词(2)开篇语开心自测开心自测讲解1. Football is played all over the world, ____ it the most popular sport worldwide.A. madeB. makingC. to makeD. makes2. I hurried to the station, only _____ that the train had left.A. tellingB. toldC. to tellD. to be told3. Tom is always the first _____ to school and the last ____ school.A. es; leavesB. ing; leavingC. to e; to leaveD. e; leave4. Russia will soon return 174 square kilometers of territory on the northeast border to China, ____ more than 40 years of negotiations.A. endingB. to endC. endedD. having ended5. —Who should be responsible for the accident?—The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order _____.A. as toldB. as are toldC. as tellingD. as they told主要考点梳理非谓语动词三个“done”1. to be done2. being done3. done1.____ by Class 7 made all of us upset.A. DefeatingB. DefeatedC. Being defeatedD. To be defeated2. The building ____ at present will be a hospital.A. builtB. to be builtC. being builtD. building金题精讲分词做状语:“题号小横线”题第一层次:1.____ the snake, the girl jumped and screamed.A. SeeingB. SeenC. To seeD. Having seen2.____ the homework, we went home.A. FinishedB. Having finishedC. To finishD. Finishing3.____ enough, ice can change into water.A. HeatingB. HeatedC. Being heatedD. Having heated第二层次:1. Watching TV, ________.A. a stranger came inB. the phone rangC. Mum was cooking dinner in the kitchenD. I ate sunflower seeds2. ________the national flag, tears rolled down from my cheeks.A. SeeingB. Having seenC. SeenD. When I saw第三层次:1. ________ by what he said, I knew he was telling a lie.A. To judgeB. JudgingC. JudgedD. Having judged2. ________ you the truth, he is a liar. Please don’t trust him.A. TellingB. ToldC. Having toldD. To tell3. Generally ________, Tom is a well-educated boy.A. spokenB. speakingC. to speakD. having spoken4.____ of football, have you ever seen a football game played by an Italian team.A. TalkedB. To talkC. TalkingD. Having talked5. ________ everything into consideration, I decided to go to the poverty-stricken areas.A. TakenB. TakingC. To takeD.Having taken第四层次:1. ________ hard and you’ll succeed.A. WorkingB. To workC. WorkedD. Work2. ________ up or you’ll be late.A. HurriedB. HurryC. To hurryD. Hurrying3. ________ to give up smoking several times, but he didn’t listen.A. He had been advisedB. Having been advisedC. AdvisedD. To advise第五层次:1. ________ it more clearly, a lot of people gathered together.A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. To see2. _____ late in the afternoon, Bob turned off the alarm of the clock.A. To sleepB. SleepingC. SleepD. Having slept第六层次:1. It ________ fine, we went sightseeing last Friday.A. wasB. wereC. isD. being2. Weather ________, we’ll go to the beach tomorrow morning.A. to permitB. permitsC. permittingD. permitted3. The homework ________, we headed for the gym.A. doingB. having doneC. to doD. done4. The film _________, the audience left the cinema.A. overB. being overC. was overD. is over“独立主格”名词/代词 + 现在分词/过去分词/副词, + 主句结构。
二轮复习动词功能分析专题练习1.谓语和非谓语的判断根据英语的句法结构,如果一个句子中要出现多个动作,构成的句式有以下三种:2.谓语动词的时态和语态判断所填空处为谓语动词之后,根据以下三个步骤做题:首先根据句意和句式结构(如果是跟在主语之后,可以判断该动词作谓语)判断该动词所作的成分。
若句中没有其他的谓语动词,或者虽已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之是并列关系时,所给动词就是谓语动词,,则考虑使用动词的正确时态和语态,同时注意主谓一致,情态动词,虚拟语气等用法;如果是一个祈使句,则考虑用动词原形。
3.非谓语动词若句中已有谓语动词且不是并列谓语时,则所给动词应用非谓语动词形式。
一般而言,v.-ing形式表示主动、进行;v.-ed形式表示被动、完成;动词不定式表示目的、将来、具体或一次性的动作。
1.It's strange that he ________ have taken the books without the owner's permission.2.An order came that our building ________(pull) down to make room for a new street.3.It is high time that we ________ (devote) ourselves to environmental protection and ecological improvement.4.In recent years, stress ________ (regard) as a cause of a whole range of medical problems, fromhigh blood pressure to mental illness.5.Susan had quit her wellpaid job and ________(work)as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.6.China's highspeed railways ________ (grow) from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.7.The man ________(circulate)the fake news that 18 firefighters lost their lives in the explosion was arrested.8.Jack ________ (work) in the lab when the power cut occurred.9.Silk ________ (become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC. 10.As time went on, Einstein's theory ________ (prove) to be correct.11.With the number of homecoming overseas students ________(shoot)up in recent years, the attraction of foreign degree holders has gradually faded.12.The little boy stared at the strange man questioningly, not ________ (know) whether to believe what he had said.13.I regret ________ (tell) you that the goods you delivered to us are not the ones we ordered.I would appreciate it if you could solve the problem as soon as possible.14.Facial recognition technology is working well at tourist attractions around China, ________ (reduce) the time people spend standing in lines at entries or security check.15.We had better put off interviewing the athlete, for he is busy preparing for an international contest ________ (hold) in Shanghai next month.16.________ (convince)that his father would come back soon, the little boy calmed do wn. 17.The enquiry ________(develop) new facts, the judge had to postpone the trial again.18.________(bring up) in a poor family made Tom very diligent when he was still young. 19.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you'll be less likely ________ (bring) your work home.20.In the 1950s in the U.S.A., most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones________ (invent) yet.答案与解析1.should考查虚拟语气。
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校非谓语动词题一:A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____all four people on board.A. killedB. killingC. killsD. to kill题二:The Spanish football team won the South Africa World Cup on July 13th, _____ it the 8th country to have won the World Cup.A. madeB. to makeC. makingD. to have made题三:He hurried to the booking office, only _______ that all the tickets had been sold out.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told题四:The teacher came into the classroom, only_______ of the students in it.A. to find noneB. finding no oneC. to find no oneD. finding some题五:—The last one _______ pays the meal.—Agreed!A.arrivedB.arrivesC.to arriveD.arriving题六:It’s reported that the bridge _______ next year will be very long.A. being builtB. buildingC. to be builtD. built 题七:Qian Xuesen, a key leader of New China’s nuclear, missile and space programs, passed away, our country lose one of the greatest scientists.A. being madeB. madeC. to makeD. making题八:After the Shenzhou VI capsule(太空舱)touched down, two astronauts succeeded in traveling around the earth, thus again China is a global space power.A. provingB. to proveC. to have provedD. being proved题九:The flowers his friend gave him will die unless every day. A. water B. watering C. watered D. to water题十:When again ,the suspect(嫌疑人) had to admit that he had kidnapped a child and sold him.A. questionB. questionedC. questioningD. to question题十一:______in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual.A. Being injuredB. To be injuredC. Having injuredD. InjuredThe silence of the library is sometimes broken by a sudden cough or the sound of pages______.A. turningB. turnedC. being turnedD. having turned题十二:While shopping, people sometimes can't help ______ into buying something they don't really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuadedAt the beginning of class, the noise of desks ______ could be heard outside the classroom.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close题十三:第一层次:that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest.A. Not realizedB. Not to realizeC. Not realizingD. Not to have realizedin the queue for half an hour,the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.A. WaitingB. To waitC. To have waitedD. Having waitedfrom the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees .A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. To see题十四: the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.A. ApproachingB. ApproachedC. To approachD. To be approached Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A. strugglingB. struggledC. having struggledD. to struggle______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A. TranslatingB. TranslatedC. To translateD. Having translated题十五:第二层次:Having finished his homework, ________.A. he began to play the pianoB. it began to rainC. a strange sound came from above the house.D. a tree was cut down________, someone was heard to knock on the door of my office.A. Having teaB. When having teaC. When I had teaD. Having had tea题十六:Throwing their hats into the air, ________.A. a police car arrivedB. the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victoryC. a little girl came onto the stageD. the singer began to sing a famous song________text, the students listened attentively and took notes.A. ExplainedB. ExplainingC. Having explainedD. While the teacher explained题十七:第三层次:________, it is too cold. Besides, we have no money.A. Beginning withB. To begin withC. Having begun withD. Begun with________ travel, have you ever been to Beijing?A. Spoken ofB. To speak ofC. Speaking ofD. Having spoken ofFrankly ________, I don’t like the job.A. spokenB. having spokenC. to speakD. speaking________ his age, the child reads well .A. ConsideredB. ConsideringC. To considerD. Having considered________, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.A. To be honestB. Having been honestC. Being honestD. Been honest题十八:________ from his accent ,he must be an American.A. To judgeB. JudgingC. JudgedD. Having judged ______the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. A. Given B. To give C.Giving D. Having givenHe is clever, ________, but not very hard-working.A. To be sureB. Being sureC. Been sureD. Having been sure________ singing, will you go to the concert with me tonight?A. To talk ofB. Talking ofC. Having talked ofD. Talked________ the matter worse , he locked his keys in the car.A. To makeB. MakingC. Havingmade D. Made题十九:第四层次:Mary, _____ here一everybody else,stay where you are.A. comeB. comesC. to comeD. coming _____on the television or_____ a magazine, and you will often see a lot of advertisements.A. Turning; openB. Turn; openingC. Turn; openD. Turning; opening_____ many times, but he finally understood it.A. ToldB. He had been toldC. Having toldD. Having been told题二十:—We are all ready, sir.—OK, John _____ here; the rest of you _____ where you are. A. comes; stay B. come; stayC. will come; will stayD. comes; will stayCatherine, _____ up early tomorrow morning, or we will be late for the train.A. gettingB. getsC. getD. to get_____ not to be late for school three times ,but he came to school late again today.A. To have been warnedB. Having been warnedC. WarnedD. He had been warned题二十一:第五层次:_____ the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.A. CompletingB. CompleteC. CompletedD. To completeThe children all turned _____ the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at题二十二:All of them try to use the power of the workstationinformation in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to presentMore TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced people’s concern over food safety.A. to raiseB. raisingC. to have raisedD. having raised题二十三:第六层次:It ________ cold outside, the children didn ’t go out to play.A. isB. beingC. wasD. were Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper _______ it closely. A. followed B. following C. to follow D. followsAll things _______, her suggestion is of greater value than yours.A. to be consideredB. consideringC. consideredD. are consideredClass _______ , we began to play basketball.A. was overB. being overC. overD. is over题二十四:________, we had to walking home.A. There being no busesB. There to be no busesC. There were no busesD. There are no busesMr Jones, a new teacher, stood in front of the students, his body _______ with fear.A. tremblingB. trembledC. was tremblingD.was trembledIt’s reported that one thousand people are affected by the H1N1 flu virus in that area , two hundredand fifty-five children _______ .A. were includedB. includingC. includeD. includedMiss Wang come into the classroom, books _______.A. were in handB. in handC. being in handD. to be in hand题二十五:Listen! Can you hear a baby ________?A. cryB. to cryC. cryingD. cries—How do you feel when you see the national flag of China?—It makes us ________proud.A. feelB. to feelC. feltD. feeling题二十六:He looked around and caught a man _______ his hand into the passenger's pocket.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting We tried hard, and eventually, we were able to get Mike ____us his car just for a day.A. lendingB. lendC. to lendD. lent 题二十七:Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ________ for words.A. lose B. lost C. to lose D. having lost题二十八:Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ of his own dreams.A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. remind 题二十九:Lucy was heard _______ in her bedroom at eight o’clock last night.A. to singB. singingC. was singingD. sung 题三十:Betty is often seen _______the old man with his housework.A. helpB. to helpC. helpedD. helps 第9讲非谓语动词经典精讲(上)题一:B详解:kill作状语,表示意料之中的结果,所以kill要用其现在分词的形式killing。
专题限时训练(九) [非谓语动词(二)](限时:10分钟)1.Programs, ________ to bring the old and the young together, are growing in popularity all over the world.A.designed B.to be designedC.designing D.having designed2.________what would happen, Yang Jiyuan devoted himself to his great actionin bravely fight ing against thieves.A.Left ignoring B.Having left ignoringC.Leaving ignoring D.Having left to ignore3.Desserts made from apples, such as pies, apple pancakes and apples ________ in sugar are available for sampling.A.dipping B.dipC.dipped D.to dip4.—What caused the party to be postponed?—________the invitations.A.Tom to delay sendingB.Tom's delaying sendingC.Tom delaying to sendD.Tom delayed to send5.The gas price keeps rising, ________ an average of 7.7 yuan per liter this month.A.hit B.to hitC. hitting D.hits6.________on the grass ________singing and laughing.A.Seated; is some stude ntsB.Seated; are some studentsC.Sitting; is some studentsD.Sitting; some students are7.The fireman told us the trouble they had ________ the fire ________.A.getting; controlled B.got; to controlC.got; controlled D.getting; to control8.We believe the time and hard work ________ in completing such an important project are worthwhile.A.involving B.to involveC.involved D.having involved9.The old couple walked rather slowly, and could be seen, from time to time,to stop and rest, ________ out to sea.A.to be staring B.staredC.having stared D.staring10.We had no one ________us, for we could deal with the case all by ours elves.A.help B.to help C.helped D.helps11.________the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A.Not completing B.Not having completedC.Not completed D.Having not completed12.The film Life of Pi, ________ by Li An, has attracted the audience for its amazing visual effects.A.being directed B.directedC.having directed D.directing13.I didn't realize my mother loved me so such until I received her gi ft for my 18t h birthday, a diary ________the process of my growth.A.recorded B.to recordC.recording D.having recorded14.Over 200, 000 hotel reservations were made in Hong Kong through Taobaolast year, ________ it the most popular travel destination among Chinese netizens.A.making B.to makeC.having made D.made15.A total of 264,302 people in the country were reported ________ with HIV by the end of last September.A.to have been infectedB.to be infectedC.to having been infectedD.to have infected16.The boy complained that the old woman made no answer when ________ where she lived.A.asking B.being askedC.having asked D.asked17.After chatting on QQ a lon g time, Mary looked up just________ that it was 11:00 pm, long past her usual bedti me.A.seeing B.sawC.to see D.seen18.The killer insisted that she was defending herself when________.A.attacking B.attackedC.to attack D.having attacked19.The president said he was looking forward ________ the African country soon.A.visit B.to visitC.visiting D.to visiting20.No one is permitted ________ the room until the chairman declares the end of the conference.A.leave B.to leaveC.leaving D.left专题限时训练(九)1.A 考查分词作后置定语。
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校专题限时训练(九)[非谓语动词(二)](限时:10分钟)1.Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing…but we seem ________the art of communicating face to face.A.losing B.to be losingC.to be lost D.having lost2. Principal White has been working in the school for about 20 years,________all his energy to teaching and researching as well as the running of a healthy school.A.devoted B.devotingC.to devote D.and devote3.________not to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is really dangerous.A.Being reminded B.To remindC.Having reminded D.Reminded4.It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle, ________cut off, as a container to grow young plants in.A.which B.whose topC.the top of that D.with its top5.People have learnt the importance of keeping a balanced diet ________ their nutritional needs.A.satisfy B.satisfiedC.to satisfy D.having satisfied6.Most companies' marketing effort is focused on getting customers, with little attention ________ to keeping them.A.paying B.to payC.paid D.having paid7.________ about the student,the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class.A.Concerning B.ConcernC.Concerned D.To concern8.________ how mirrors produce image, we need to know what light does.A.Understanding B.UnderstoodC.To understand D.Having understood9.The old lady got up just before sunrise, as she often does, ________along the beach and get some fresh air.A.walked B.to walkC.walking D.having walked10.—Do you think you could get this parcel ________ for me?—Consider it done!A.to mail B.mailedC.mailing D.mail11.He must have been very unlucky________.A.to be rejected B.to have been rejectedC.being rejected D.having been rejected12.Seventytwo hours passed.More than one hundred workers remained ________ in the coal mine, though fifty had been saved.A.trapping B.trappedC.to be trapped D.being trapped13.—I regret ________ you John has been fired.—I can hardly believe my ears.He's such a fine worker.A.telling B.having toldC.to tell D.to have told14.Bob, ________ as a manager for many years, found it hard to be an ordinary clerk again.A.having worked B.workedC.to have worked D.working15.In Bangkok severe flooding, many major roads ________ north, towards the areas worst affected by the flooding, were largely impassable.A.to lead B.leadingC.led D.to be led16.At the press conference Yao Ming announced a personal decision, ________ his career as a basketball player.A.ending B.to endC.ended D.having ended17.________by beautiful green mountains and situated at the foot of Huangshan Mountain makes Tai Ping Lake a famous tourist attraction.A.SurroundedB.Being surroundedC.Having been surroundedD.Surrounding18.Not ________ with the quality of your goods, I will certainly not advise others to buy them.A.to impress B.impressingC.having impressed D.impressed19.Always remember that your own decision ________ is more important than anything else.A.to succeed B.succeedingC.having succeeded D.succeeded20.It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some ________ over 90 metres.A.measure B.measuresC.measuring D.measured专题限时训练(九)1.B 考查seem的用法。
2021年高考英语二轮复习非谓语动词模拟和真题解析精品教案2一.【基础展示】1.Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good college.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered2He ran as fast as he could _____ to catch the early bus.A. to hopeB. hopeC. hopingD. hoped3.He spent every minute he could _____ spoken English.A. practiseB. to practiseC. practisingD. practised4.Before going abroad he devoted all he could _______ his oral English.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving5. He knows n othing about it, so he can’t help _______ any of your work.A. doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be done6. All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for films.A. devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing7. Once your business bees international, _____ constantly will be part of your life.A. you flyB. your flightC. flightD. flying8. Not only should you get used ______ under difficult conditions but you also you pay more attention ______ your work well.A. to work, to doB. to working, to doingC. to work, to doingD. to working, to do9.Both of my parents insisted _______ a puter for me, but I don’t think it is necessary.A. to buyB. buyingC. on buyingD. in buying10.“Do you have anything more ______, sir?” “No. You can have a rest or do something else.”A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type二.【能力提升】1. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _____ the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover2.—e on, please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry. With so much work my mind, I almost break down.A.filledB.fillingC.to fillD.being filled3. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of liu xiang, who was reported _______ the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race.A. breakingB. having brokenC. to have brokenD. to break4. ______ by a greater demand of vegetables, farmers have built more green houses.A.Driven B.Being driven C.To drive D.Having driven5. There is nothing more I can try you to stay, so I wish you good luch.A.being persuadedB.persuadingC.to be persuadedD.to persuade6. The problems at the meeting tomorrow are really hard to solve.A.discussed B.to discuss C.to be discussed D.discussing7. When why he behaved that way at table,he made no reply.A.being asked B. asked C.asking D.to ask8. ,Mom had a cup of coff ee and a few minutes’ rest.A.With her housework done B.With her housework being doneC.With her housework doing D.With her housework to do9. The manager introduced the rules that she would like to see _______ the next year.A. establishB. establishingC. establishedD. to establish10. _____ in thought pletely, he didn’t even know what was going on.A. LosingB. LostC. Having lostD. Having been lost三.【高考母题】1. (09北京)24. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ___ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow2.(09北京)28. All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present3.(09北京)34. ____ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we changed our dog.A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten4.(09福建)32. not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport ina hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD. Having reminded5.(09福建) 34. In April, xx, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.A. markingB. markedC. having markedD. being marked6.(09湖南) 23.When he the door, he found his keys were nowhere.A. would openB. openedC. had openedD. was to open7.(09江苏) 26. Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, reduce unemploymentpressures.A. helpB. to have helpedC. to helpD. having helped8.(09江苏) 32.Distinguished guests and friends, wele to our school, the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad.A. AttendB. To attendC. AttendingD. Having attended9.(09江西)22. _________ the right kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars.A. GivingB. Having givenC. To giveD. Given10.(09江西) 34. The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.A. forcedB. forcingC. to be forcedD. having forced11.(09辽宁) 22. When we visited my old family home, memory came ______ backA. floodingB. to floodC. flood.D. flooded12.(09全国1) 30. The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at11.【答案】A【解析】考查现代分词作伴随状语。
专题限时集训 ( 二) 非谓语动词1. ________an hour every day has made a considerable difference to my health.A. Having walked B. WalkC. Walking D. WalkedC[ 句意:每日步行一小时对我的健康很有利。
此处为动名词短语作主语,论述的是一个事实,应选 C 项。
]2. Today we have too many choices of communication through advanced technology , but we seem________the joy of communicating face to face.A. losing C. to be lost B. to be losing D. having lostB[ 句意:今日经过先进的技术,有太多的交流方式供我们选择,但我们看上去正在失掉当面交流的乐趣。
seem to do sth.忧如要做某事。
因动作正在进行,应选B项。
] 3. Nobody but doctors or nurses enter the patient's room.A. being invited; allowedB. are invited; are allowedC. invited;is allowedD. invited;are allowedC[ 观察非谓语动词和主谓一致。
第一空为过去分词短语作定语;第二空主语的中心词是 nobody ,所以选 C 项。
]4. You should understand the traffic rule by now.You've hadit________often enough.A. explaining C. explain B. to explain D. explainedD[ 观察“ have sth.done ”结构。
(限时:10分钟)1.Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing…but we seem ________the art of communicating face to face.A.losing B.to be losingC.to be lost D.having lost2. Principal White has been working in the school for about 20 years,________allhis energy to teaching and researching as well as the running of a healthy school.A.devoted B.devotingC.to devote D.and devote3.________not to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck,which is really dangerous.A.Being reminded B.To remindC.Having reminded D.Reminded4.It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle, ________cut off, as a containerto grow young plants in.A.which B.whose topC.the top of that D.with its top5.People have learnt the importance of keeping a balanced diet ________ their nutritional needs.A.satisfy B.satisfiedC.to satisfy D.having satisfied6.Most companies' marketing effort is focused on getting customers, with little attention ________ to keeping them.A.paying B.to payC.paid D.having paid7.________ about the student,the teacher called his parents to find out whyhe was so often absent from class.A.Concerning B.ConcernC.Concerned D.To concern8.________ how mirrors produce image, we need to know what light does.A.Understanding B.UnderstoodC.To understand D.Having understood9.The old lady got up just before sunrise, as she often does, ________along the beach and get some fresh air.A.walked B.to walkC.walking D.having walked10.—Do you think you could get this parcel ________ for me?—Consider it done!A.to mail B.mailedC.mailing D.mail11.He must have been very unlucky________.A.to be rejected B.to have been rejectedC.being rejected D.having been rejected12.Seventytwo hours passed.More than one hundred workers remained ________ inthe coal mine, though fifty had been saved.A.trapping B.trappedC.to be trapped D.being trapped13.—I regret ________ you John has been fired.—I can hardly believe my ears.He's such a fine worker.A.telling B.having toldC.to tell D.to have told14.Bob, ________ as a manager for many years, found it hard to be an ordinary clerk again.A.having worked B.workedC.to have worked D.working15.In Bangkok severe flooding, many major roads ________ north, towards the areas worst affected by the flooding, were largely impassable.A.to lead B.leadingC.led D.to be led16.At the press conference Yao Ming announced a personal decision, ________ his career as a basketball player.A.ending B.to endC.ended D.having ended17.________by beautiful green mountains and situated at the foot of Huangshan Mountain makes Tai Ping Lake a famous tourist attraction.A.SurroundedB.Being surroundedC.Having been surroundedD.Surrounding18.Not ________ with the quality of your goods, I will certainly not advise others to buy them.A.to impress B.impressingC.having impressed D.impressed19.Always remember that your own decision ________ is more important than anything else.A.to succeed B.succeedingC.having succeeded D.succeeded20.It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some ________ over 90 metres.A.measure B.measuresC.measuring D.measured专题限时训练(九)1.B 考查seem的用法。
seem to do为固定用法,这里表示的是正在进行的动作,所以用seem to be doing。
2.B 考查devote的用法。
devote的逻辑主语就是主句的主语Principal White, 后面有宾语all his energy,所以用现在分词。
3.D 考查过去分词作状语。
remind 和其逻辑主语some drivers是动宾关系,也就是说,司机是被提醒的。
尽管被提醒不要酒后开车,一些司机仍然心存侥幸,那十分危险。
4.D 考查非谓语动词。
句意:使用一个盖子被削去的塑料瓶子来作为容器,种植幼苗是一个好主意。
whose top引导定语从句,应该用被动语态加is;D项是with的复合结构。
5.C 考查不定式作目的状语。
句意:人们已经知道平衡饮食的重要性是为了满足营养的需要。
6.C 考查非谓语动词。
语意:大部分公司的营销工作以赢得顾客为中心,而很少注意留住他们。
本句的后半句是介词with的复合结构,attention 和pay之间是动宾关系,所以用过去分词表示被动。
7.C 考查分词作状语的用法。
be concerned about意思是:担心……。
因为两个部分的主语一致,所以从句省略了主语和系动词be。
句意:因为担心这个学生,老师打电话给他的家长想查明他为什么经常逃课。
8.C 考查动词不定式作目的状语。
语意:要想理解镜子的成像原理,我们需要知道光的作用。
此处是不定式短语作目的状语。
9.B 考查动词不定式作目的状语。
句意:那位老太太和往常一样在日出之前就起床了,为的是沿着海岸散散步呼吸一下新鲜的空气。
10.B 考查过去分词作宾补的用法。
mail 和其逻辑主语parcel是被动关系,所以用过去分词作宾补,构成get sth. done 结构。
11.B 考查非谓语动词。
带感情的形容词后面要用动词不定式,故排除C和D两项,此外,must have been 是对过去发生事情的推测,也就是说reject早已发生,这里谈论的是它的结果,所以用不定式的完成时。
12.B 考查remain +adj.的用法。
由语境可知,工人是被困的,所以用trapped,意思是:被困的,被陷入的。
13.C 考查非谓语动词。
句意:——我遗憾地告诉你约翰已经被解雇了。
——我几乎不能相信我的耳朵。
他是一个如此好的工人。
regret to tell意为“遗憾地告诉”,符合语境。
14.A 考查分词作状语的用法。
由后面的时间状语(for many years)来看,应该用完成时,表示原因且用现在分词。
句意:由于Bob当经理已有很多年,发现重新作回一名普通店员很难。
15.B 考查非谓语动词。
句意:在曼谷的大洪水中,许多通往北方、朝向受洪水影响最严重地区的道路,大部分都无法通行。
此处是ing分词短语作后置定语,修饰roads,roads 与lead之间是逻辑上的主谓关系。
16.A 考查分词作状语。
作定语修饰decision相当于which ended。
17.B 考查非谓语动词的用法。
作主语,要用动名词形式,由语境可知,这里指的是Tai Ping Lake被青山环绕,所以用being done结构。