2018-2019学年八年级上英语专题练习：完形填空(四)

八年级上册完形填空01一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~10各题选项中选出最佳答案。

Travelling is a special kind of adventure. Last summer, I began one of my 1 adventures of a lifetime. I moved from a tiny city in England to Beijing, the capital of China. As the plane landed in Beijing, I felt 2I finally arrived after months of planning! One of the first things I did was to visit one of the city's hutongs. Walking around the hutongs, the warm air was filled with the smell of delicious food. I was very surprised 3that many people were riding their old-fashioned tricycles (老式三轮脚踏车). Just at this time, I thought, “Wow, I'm in China.”Beijing is very different from my home city, Preston. Preston has only one shopping street and 4 ___Sundays, all the shops close at 4:00 pm. There isn't much choice if I want to eat out, 5.As a fan of food, I couldn't wait to see what Beijing can offer. But after I have tasted so 6kinds food here, I still don't have a favorite dish yet. I am still 7looking for my favorite through the city's restaurants.I am 8used to the different way of life slowly, and I find some habits here quite strange. British people are told not to make any kind of noise at the dinner table when they are children, so it is a funny culture shock to hear the loud noise of Chinese diners. Since I came here, I 9something else interesting. As a foreigner (外国人)，I always draw people's attention. On the subway or in streets and restaurants, I always find some people looking at me and try to take secret photos of me. It seems that 1 am a famous person or a well-known star.The trip to Beijing is worth taking. In the future, I will go to many other parts of China. I hope I can travel fromone place to another, taking photos and meeting new people along the way. My adventure in China【答案】1-5 DCCAB 6-10 ABCAA二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

s 武汉市青山区2018-2019学年度第一学期期中考试八年级英语试题(满分：120分时间：120分钟)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

1.A.Three days ago B.Three days later C.For three daysst month B.I went to the Happy Valley. C.I enjoyed a b ook3.A.He is tall B.He likes sports C.He is outg oing4.A.About once a week B.For two days st year第二节（共8题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每个对话仅读一遍。

5.Who is the best at math?A.The boyB.The girlC.Tina6.What’Linda like?A.Hard-wordingB.OutgoingC.Serious7.What is the time now?A.11:00B.10:55C.10:408.How does the woman like the movie?A.She thinks it is just so-so.B.She thinks so film is better than it.C.She thinks it is the worst.9.When did the girl go to the party?st Saturdayst FridayC.This Saturday10.How is the air in En Sh?A.Hotter than hereB.Cleaner th an hereC.Not cool or clean at all11.What does the man want to do?A.T o buy a bookB.T o borrow some mon eyC.T o find a b ank12.Why does the girl like T ues He CA.It’s the most crowdedB.It’s the closestC.It has uncomefortable seats第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2019中考英语完形填空精练（4）及答案A（2018中考教育类选练）What does “self-control” mean? Suppose you have a ticket for an exciting film which you want to see very much, but unluckily you have to study 1 an exam tomorrow. What will you do? See the film 2 study for the exam? If you can give up seeing the film and work hard at your 3 , it means that you have self-control. Self-control is not something that you have at birth. It needs to be cultivated(培养，改善) in your life.Often, young children are easily 4 when their needs or wishes are not met at once. Almost daily, children see a lot of food, toys and activities that are attractive（引入注目的） to them. Many times children do not know how to 5 their frustration（挫折）when they are told “no” or “later”. Also, sometimes young children do not understand 6 they are not allowed to do anything. In order to have positive(积极的) experiences at home and at school, children need to learn 7 to deal with their feelings when they cannot have something. These skills will incre ase children’s self- control. Don’t go to bed late because of a nice TV program, or you may go to school 8 and it is a waste of time. Every one of us has some hobbies, a few of which may 9 us from making progress in life. We must use our 10 to become free of them.( ) 1. A. for B. at C. on D. about( ) 2. A. and B. with C. but D. or( ) 3. A. school B. lessons C. films D. listening( ) 4. A. happy B. upset C. tired D. excited( ) 5. A. begin with B. play withC. deal withD. do with( ) 6. A. what B. which C. why D. who( ) 7. A. skills B. lessons C. ways D. strategies( ) 8. A. early B. late C. on time D . slowly( ) 9. A. leave B. make C. stop D. push( )10. A. decision B. energyC. knowledgeD. self-control答案：1A 2D 3B 4B 5C 6C 7A 8B 9C 10DB（2018中考人生百味类选练）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

南通市八年级上学期期中英语试卷分类汇编完形填空海门市城北初级中学Mulin is a small boy from Hubei. He is a(n) 36 boy. His parents divorced (离婚) when he was two years old. He lived with his 37 and grandmother. 38 the age of 5, his father died of heart disease（疾病）. He had to live with his grandmother. Unluckily, there was 39 wrong with his grandmother's head. He 40 his grandmother well. At the same time, he got 41 marks at school. When he was ten, he took his grandmother to see a 42 in Wuhan with some people's help. They lived in Wuhan for a month. He had 43 time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother.He called 44 a "Sunshine Boy". He 45 happy every day. But when the reporter asked him if he was really so happy. He said he wasn't. He didn't want to show his 46 to his grandmother. He told the 47 that when he was unhappy, he wrote the unhappy things on the paper and folded(折叠) a model 48 with the paper. When the plane flew away, he felt relaxed.When the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to 49 so many lessons because of going to Wuhan, he said the lessons he missed could be learned later, but if his grandmother missed the best time to cure (治疗), there would be nothing to get the chance 50 .What a good boy! We should learn from him.( )36. A. lucky B. unlucky C. polite D. impolite( )37. A. mother B. father C. sister D. brother( )38. A. At B. In C. For D. To( )39. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( )40. A. looked at B. looked up C. looked for D. looked after( )41. A. good B. bad C. big D. small( )42. A. film B. program C. doctor D. friend( )43. A. few B. much C. many D. little( )44. A. he B. himself C. she D. herself( )45. A. smelt B. tasted C. looked D. felt( )46. A. happy B. unhappy C. happiness D. unhappiness( )47. A. writer B. reader C. teacher D. reporter( )48. A. bike B. train C. plane D. ship( )49. A. get B. catch C. miss D. forget( )50. A. back B. up C. off D. down36-40 B、B、A、A、D 41-45 A、C、D、B、C46-50 D、D、C、C、A海安县城南中学An old farmer lived with his grandson. Each morning, the 31 got up early and read his Bhagavad Gita (薄迦梵歌).One day the grandson asked, "Grandpa! I try to read the book like you 32 I can't understand it, and I forget it easily. What's the 33 of reading it?"The grandfather said, "Take this coal (煤炭) basket down to the 34 and bring me back a basket of water."The boy did as his grandfather 35 , but all the water ran 36 he got home. The grandfather laughed, "You'll have to move faster next time."This time the boy 37 faster, but again the basket was empty. He told his grandfather that is was 38 to carry water in a basket. He wanted to use a bottle instead, but the old man said, "I just want a basket of water. You're not 39 hard enough."The boy wanted to show his grandfather that the water would surely run. He again put the 40 into the river and ran hard. But there wasn't anything in it again. He said 41 ,"Look, grandpa, it's useless!""Watch the basket." said the grandfather.For the first time the boy 42 the basket was different. It had changed from a dirty old coal basket into a 43 one, inside and out."Boy, you might not understand or remember 44 when you read the book, but when you read it, you will be 45 , inside and out. That's what you got from it."( ) 31. A. son B. father C. grandfather D. grandmother( ) 32. A. so B. but C. or D. and( ) 33. A. time B. place C. use D. habit( ) 34. A. house B. beach C. factory D. river( ) 35. A. said B. saw C. liked D. did( ) 36. A. since B. after C. until D. if( ) 37. A. ran B. took C. made D. flew( ) 38. A. difficult B. interesting C. possible D. easy( ) 39. A. walking B. trying C. holding D. studying( ) 40. A. hand B. bottle C. basket D. paper( ) 41. A. sadly B. interestingly C. excitedly D. happily( ) 42. A. forgot B. realized C. believed D. remembered( ) 43. A. heavy B. clean C. new D. black( ) 44. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything( ) 45 A. different B. relaxed C. difficult D. worried 31-35 CBCDA 36-40 BAABC 41-45 ABBDA启东市天汾初级中学等六校When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for 36 . But she always said: “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the 37 mother in the world!For example, one day, I decided to 38 some friends to my home. My bedroom was39 . Books were everywhere, and I didn’t make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it,40 she still said: “Do it yourself.”Because of my “lazy mother”, I had to 41 my clothes and clean my room. I had to help my parents do housework. I even had to go to the 42 on my own if I was not feeling well. It was really hard for me to do a good job, but I 43 a lot.As time goes by, I start to understand my mother. She made me 44 and hard-working. What a great mother! A 45 mother is worth(值) 100 teachers! Don’t you think so?36. A. money B. life C. time D. help37. A. saddest B. nicest C. laziest D. cutest38. A. advise B. invite C. drive D. choose39. A. bad B. untidy C. useless D. active40. A. or B. when C. but D. so41. A. wash B. shine C. sell D. cut42. A. square B. doctor C. cinema D. police43. A. showed B. told C. learned D. trained44. A. clever B. funny C. sweet D. generous45. A. young B. pretty C. happy D. good如皋市白蒲镇初级中学There was once a lonely girl who wanted love very much. One day while she was walking in the forests, she found two dying birds. She took them home and put them in a small 31 . She was happy to have two “friends”. She 32 them with love and the birds grew strong. One day the girl happened to leave the door of the cage open. The larger and the 33 of thetwo flew out of the cage. The girl was afraid that it would fly away. She caught it quickly, she felt glad that she caught the bird before it could fly away. Suddenly she couldn’t 34 a sound from the bird. When she opened her hand, the bird was already dead. Her 35 killed the bird! Then she noticed 36 bird jumping up and down 37 the cage. She could feel its great need for freedom(自由). It wanted to fly into the clear, blue 38 . So she lifted it from the cage and let it fly away highly. The bird circled once, twice, and three times. The girl 39 as the bird flew. She didn’t care about losing the bird any more. She wanted it to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the 40 song she had eve r heard.The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tightly, and the best way to keep love is to give it wings.( ) 31. A. box B. basket C. cage D. bag( ) 32. A. looked for B. looked at C. looked after D. looked over( ) 33. A. stronger B. lazier C. weaker D. smaller( ) 34. A. listen B. make C. describe D. hear( ) 35. A. love B. joke C. luck D. wish( ) 36. A. one B. the other C. another D. other( ) 37. A. outside B. inside C. beside D. behind( ) 38. A. sea B. hill C. forest D. sky( ) 39. A. watched B. saw C. guided D. escaped（逃脱）( ) 40. A. worst B. oldest C. newest D. sweetest完形填空31-35 CCADA 36-40 BBDAD如皋市实验初中Umbrellas are useful in daily life. On rainy days, many people hold them to prevent (阻挡) the 31 . But it’s not 32 to hold an umbrella if there is heavy rain and strong wind. And it’s harder to make a phone call or ride a bike 33 an umbrella in the hand. An American named Alan Kaufman and his company 34 six years inventing (发明) a hand-free umbrella. 35 , they made it.They called it Nubrella. Just touch a button (按钮), and the Nubrella will open 36 . With the help of the “shoulder support”, the umbrella can rest on the user’s 37 . So the user needn’t hold the umbrella any more. He can walk with hands 38 even in the strong wind.The hand-free umbrella is 59.94 dollars each. People all around the world like it very much.39 of this smart invention, they can use their phones to talk and send short messages in the rain now. 40 in the rain under a Nubrella is really cool, isn’t it?( ) 31. A. snow B. water C. sun D. ice( ) 32. A. interesting B. easy C. comfortable D. important( ) 33. A. by B. without C. with D. at( ) 34. A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost( ) 35. A. At first B. At last C. At most D. At least( ) 36. A. easily B. hardly C. nearly D. mostly( ) 37. A. feet B. legs C. shoulders D. arms( ) 38. A. free B. busy C. difficult D. good( ) 39. A. Instead B. Because C. As D. So( ) 40. A. Lying B. Flying C. Walking D. Singing31-35 BACAB 36-40 ACABC南通海门海南集团The world of outdoors is full of secrets. And it is so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying it. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about how they __31__ and grow are as interesting as anything could be. Do you know that one of the great presidents of the USA spent hours and hours __32__ birds in his spare time?A businessman who lives near New York City became so ___33___ in insects that he began to collect them. He now has more than 1,000 differen kinds carefully __34__ in glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find out some of the nature’s secrets. Lets go ___35___ through the wood (树林) and fields. Here we can ___36___ a mother bear and her babies. They are looking for __37___ to get ready for winter sleep. We can watch bees dancing in the air. They want to let other bees ___38___ where they can find food. You should keep your eyes and ears ___39___ when you go out of doors. If you look ___40___ listen carefully, nature will tell her secrets to you.( ) 31. A. run B. live C. speak D. fly( ) 32. A. studying B. eating C. learning D. selling( ) 33. A. friendly B. carefully C. busy D. interested( ) 34. A. died B. kept C. put D. slept( ) 35. A. near B. sadly C. quietly D. politely( ) 36. A. play B. see C. catch D. buy( ) 37. A. food B. fruit C. vegetables D. fun( ) 38. A. call B. to call C. know D. to know( ) 39. A. closed B. open C.safe D. clean( ) 40. A. and B. but C.when D. at31---35 BADBA 36---40 BACBB如东市实验学校Harry was thinking about the coming evening when he was driving home. “My son is ten years old today! I bought a nice 41 for him. He will be very happy to wear it. I must drink some whisky (威士忌) for his birth day. Oh, what luck. There is a bottle of whisky in the car.” He looked at the nice green bottle of whisky on the seat and smiled.Harry was busy 42 his son’s birthday and didn’t notice (注意到) that the traffic lights were turning 43 . He didn’t stop h is car in time 44 his car hit the car in front of him. An old man got out of the other car, walked up to Harry and said 45 : “What are you doing? You nearly killed me!”“I’m very sorry,” Harry answered. “Please calm down!” He 46 the bottle of whisky out of his car and said: “Drink some, and then you’ll feel better.” He gave it to the old man and the man drank some. But, again, the old man said: “You nearly killed me!”Harry asked him to drink 47 , and the old man did. He drank more and more. At last, he drank too much. Then the old man 48 and said to Harry: “Thank you. I feel much better now. But 49 aren’t you drinking?”“Oh, well,” Harry answered, “I don’t want to drink any whisky now. I’m going to sit here and 50 the police.”( ) 41. A. car B. bottle C. magazine D. present( ) 42. A. driving with B. talking about C. thinking about D. preparing for ( ) 43. A. black B. yellow C. green D. red( ) 44. A. because B. and C. when D. but( ) 45. A. angrily B. happily C. quickly D. quietly( ) 46. A. made B. found C. poured D. took( ) 47. A. some B. much C. more D. little( ) 48. A. cried B. smiled C. agreed D. returned( ) 49. A. why B. what C. how D. when( ）50. A. care for B. look for C. ask for D. wait for。

盐城地区八年级学期期末英语试卷分类汇编完形填空盐都区There is a little pink rose. She lives in a little dark house 36 the ground. One day, she hears a little TAP, TAP, TAP at the door.“Who is that?” she asks.“It’s the 37 , and I want to come in,” says a little voice. “No, you can’t come in,” the little rose says.Before long, she hears 38 little TAP, TAP, TAP on the window. “Who is that?” she asks.“It’s the sunshine,” says a little voice, “ 39 I want to come in.”Soon, the little rose hears TAP, TAP, TAP on the window and TAP, TAP, TAP at the door. “Who is there?” she 40 .“It’s the rain and the sunshine, the rain and the sunshine,” two little voices say together. “and we w ant to come in! We want to come in!”“Dear, dear!” says the little rose. “If there are two of you, I have to let you 41 .” So she opens the door. The rain and sunshine come in together. One takes her left 42 , and the other takes her right hand. They run with her, and 43 her up to the top of the ground.“Open your44 !” they say. So th e little rose opens her eyes. She finds she is in the middle of a beautiful garden. It is 45 and all the other flowers open their eyes; and she is the prettiest little pink rose in the whole garden. （改编于《初中英语读本》八年级上册)36. A. over B. under C. behind D. beside37. A. wind B. rain C. heat D. air38. A. another B. one C. other D. the other39. A. but B. or C. and D. so40. A. speaks B. asks C. says D. talks41. A. out B. away C. off D. in42. A. arm B. hand C. leg D. foot43. A. Join B. pull C. save D. take44. A. ears B. mouths C. eyes D. hands45. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter36—40 BBACB 41—45 DBBCA盐城市中学Water is very important in our life. We drink it every day and 1 it to cook and wash things. We cannot live 2 water. But how can we save water?There are several ways to save water. Firstly, take shorter showers and don’t leave the tap 3 when we don’t need to use water. 4 , try to reuse water. It’s the most important way for us to save water. At last, we should not 5 water so that we will have 6 water foryears and years.To protect water is to 7 our life. Some people think there’s much water8 the Earth. In fact, there is only 9 w ater for us to use now. If we don’t save it, it will surely be used out some day.So we should save water in order to save 10 . Do you think so?1. A. put B. make C. take D. use2. A. without B. with C. on D. in3. A. stopping B. rising C. running D. growing4. A. Second B. Secondly C. Moreover D. However5. A. waste B. use C. pollute（污染） D. drink6. A. fresh B. new C. good D. hot7. A. make B. live C. protect D. lose8. A. in B. for C. on D. at9. A. a little B. a few C. little D. few10.A. us B. earth C. world D. ourselves1~5DACBC 6~10ACCAD景山中学An old farmer lived on a farm in the mountains with his young grandson. Each morning Grandpa was up early sitting at the kitchen table 36 his book. One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa! I try to read the book just 37 you but I don’t understand it, and I forget what I do understand as soon as I close the book. What good does r eading the book do?”The grandfather quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, “Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of 38 .”The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked（漏）out before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, “You’ll have to move a little faster next time,” and sent him back to the river with the basket to try again. This time the boy ran faster, 39 again the basket was empty 40 he returned home. Then, he told his grandfather that it was impossible to carry water in a basket, and he went to get a bucket（桶）instead. The old man said, “I don’t want a bucket of water. I want a basket of water. You’re just not trying hard enough,” and he went out of the door to watch the boy try again. This time, the boy knew it was 41 , but he wanted to show his grandfather that even if he ran as 42 as he could, the water would leak out before he got back to the house. The boy again dipped the basket into the river and ran hard, but when he43 his grandfather, the basket was again empty. Out of breath, he said, “See Grandpa, it’s44 !”“So you think it is useless?” the old man said, “Look at the basket.” The boy looked at thebasket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. It had used to be a dirty old coal basket and was now clean, inside and out.“So, that’s what45 when you read the book. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside and ou t.”( )36. A. looking B. watching C. reading D. seeing( )37. A. as B. like C. for D. about( )38. A. coal B. books C. food D. water( )39. A. but B. and C. so D. because ( )40. A. if B. after C. before D. during( )41. A. important B. incorrect C. impatient D. impossible ( )42. A. fast B. faster C. slowly D. more slowly ( )43. A. reached B. left C. followed D. asked( )44. A. meaningless B. useless C. hopeless D. helpless ( )45. A. means B. matters C. takes D. happens 36—40 CBDAC 41—45 DAABD阜宁县新世纪实验中学Do you know the names of four seasons? Four seasons 36 spring, summer, autumn and winter. Each season has three months. One year has four seasons and 37 months. People have different things to do in four seasons.38 is the first season in a new year. It is a rainy season. Every Chinese 39 the Spring Festival in this season. Children are very happy to 40 lucky money and play fireworks. Many families use flowers and lights to beautify their houses.Summer is the second season in a year. The weather is beautiful, and the temperature isvery 41 . People like to go travelling and sightseeing in summer. Students enjoy their summer vacations. Children like to eat their favourite 42 and go swimming.Autumn is the third season in a year. Farmers are very 43 in this season of harvest. It is getting windy. 44 are falling down. Everyone starts to prepare for the Mid-Autumn Festival in this season.Winter is the last season in a year. The temperature is freezing. Snow is 45 in northern cities. Popular out door sports are ice-skating, skiing and snowboarding.36. A. covers B. covering C. include D. including37. A. three B. six C. ten D. twelve38. A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter39. A. has B. hates C. celebrates D. dislikes40. A. give B. spend C. send D. get41. A. cold B. hot C. low D. high42. A. biscuits B. chocolate C. ice cream D. sweets43. A. unhappy B. busy C. luck D. free44. A. Leaves B. Flowers C. Snows D. Crops45. A. large B. small C. big D. heavy36—40 CDACD 41—45 DCBAD建湖县上岗中学A squirrel and a bird are close friends. One day, they see a snowman in front of a house.”Look at the snowman,” says the squirrel.”He looks 36 .Do you think we can cheer him up?”“Of course,” says the bird.”I will sing to him.___37 will make him feel better.”“I will give him a present,” says the squirrel, ”That may cheer 38 up.”The squirrel goes back 39 and brings some nuts and puts them in front of the snowman. The bird sings her favourite songs. __40 , the snowman doesn’t smile.“We can’t cheer him up,” says the squirrel, ”Can you call the 41 in the house out? Maybe they know 42 to do.”The bird flies to the 43 and sings to the children.“Listen!” a boy cries 44 .”A bird is singing. It is a _45 day. Let’s go out and play.”The boy and his sister put on their coats and boots.They46 to play in the snow. They see the nuts on the playground.“We can use these to give our snowman a bigger47 ,”the boy says, ”He needs a smile o n his face.”“And we can make another snowman. We can give him a big 48 , too,” says the girl. The squirrel and the bird watch the children 49 a nearby tree.“Look!” the squirrel says to the bird. “ The snowman is smiling. And they are50 anothe r snowman.”“That’s good” says the bird, “ Everyone needs a close friend.”选编自(初中英语读本)36. A.sad B. happy C. nervous D. hungry37. A. Food B. Songs C. Words D. Jokes38. A. it B. her C. him D . me39. A. home B. office C. work D. school40. A. Even B. Still C. So D. Always41. A. teachers B. workers C. children D. parents42. A. what B. where C. how D. when43. A. table B. kitchen C. bathroom D. window44. A. inside B. outside C. front D. back45. A. rainy B. windy C. foggy D. nice46. A. come in B. walk back C. run out D. jump into47. A. mouth B.arm C. hair D. head48. A. coat B. dinner C. smile D. party49. A. to B. on C. at D. from50. A. playing B. making C. drawing D. finding36—40ABCAB 41—45CADAD 46—50CACDB滨海县城南实验中学A rainstorm hit Alabama（阿拉巴马州）on Friday, 6 October.Ben could hear strong winds 36 outside his home. Black clouds were making the 37 very dark. 38 light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.Everyone in the neighbourhood was 39 . Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom 40 sure the flashlights（手电筒）and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat 41 against the windows. 42 dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was 43 to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.Ben could not sleep at first. 44 , he fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. When he 45 up, the sun was rising. He could 46 the noise from the neighborhood. He went outside with his family 47 found the neighborhood in a mess （乱七八糟）. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were 48 . They joined the neighbors 49 clean up the neighborhood together. 50 the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.36. A. blow B. to blow C. blowing D. blew37. A. sky B. ground C. neighborhood D. window38. A. For B. Without C. To D. By39. A. happy B. busy C. sad D. afraid40. A. made B. has made C. is making D. was making41. A. slow B. slowly C. heavy D. heavily42. A. Before B. After C. When D. While43. A. hard B. easy C. good D. bad44. A. At the end B. In the end C. At the end of D. In the end of45. A. wakes B. waking C. woke D. was waking46. A. hear B. see C. watch D. find47. A. and B. but C. or D. so48. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere49. A. help B. helped C. to help D. helping50. A. Since B. If C. Because D. Although （尽管）36-40. CABBD 41-45. DBABC 46-50. AADCD射阳县第三中学I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. But only one 36 was the most important.It happened last term just after I had got a 37 result in an exam. I was sad and had lost my confidence(自信). I decided to go to a class which can tell me how to be 38 .The speaker walked into the room. But he did not start talking 39 a teacher. Instead, he held up a twenty yuan note(钞票)!“Who wants this?” he asked. Unsurprisingly, 40 of us in the class held up our hands.The speaker smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question. Again, we all put up our hands. The speaker smiled again, but 41 nothing, suddenly he threw the note onto the floor! Then he asked the same 42 a third time.I didn’t 43 what the speaker was doing. Why was he asking the same question again and again? I didn’t know what to do. I wanted the note, 44 I put my hand up again. After a while, he 45 the note and started to laugh. “you have all just told me how to become successful,”46 said to us with the note in his hand.“The note is worth ( n. 价值；财产adj. 值…的) twenty yuan. It is 47 worth twenty yuan, even though（即使）I throw it on the floor. You are like the note. No matter(无论) 48 happens to you, you still have your worth.”When I heard those words, I was deeply moved. Suddenly, I 49 I was worth a lot. I may have do ne badly in an exam, but it doesn’t 50 I can’t do well in the future. If I believe in myself, I will be successful!( )36.A. classroom B. subject C. class D. school( )37.A.same B. good C. lucky D. bad( )38.A. comfortable B. successful C. famous D. rich( )39.A. like B. for C. about D. by( )40.A. both B. neither C. all D. none( )41.A. said B. bought C. saw D. wanted( )42.A. student B. teacher C. question D. way( )43.A. remember B. understand C. notice D. find( )44.A. so B. though C. if D. or( )45.A. took out B. threw away C. picked up D. put down( )46.A. you B. he C. she D. they( )47.A. never B. sometimes C. hardly D. always( )48.A. when B. who C. what D. how( )49.A. realized B. forgot C. dreamed D. decided( )50.A. know B. mean C. think D. complain36---40 CDBAC 41---45 ACBAC 46---50 BDCAB大丰区实验初级中学There were three old teachers at the 36 station. The train arrived 37 they were talking happily, but they did not notice (察觉). Then the conductor(列车长) shouted, “38 on the train and take your seats, please!”The teachers 39 the conductor and rushed for the train. 40 of them got on the train before it moved. The third one didn’t get on the41 . It was Mr. Green. He looked 42 . One of his students was at the station. He 43 to comfort (安慰) the teacher. “It wasn’t really bad, sir,” said the student. “Two out of three caught the train. That’s quite good, you know.”“I know.” said the teacher. “Bu t it was 44 train. My friends only came 45 good-bye to me.”( ) 36. A. bike B. car C. bus D. railway( ) 37. A. while B. before C. until D. after( ) 38. A. Put B. Get C. Turn D. Spend( ) 39. A. listened B. listened to C. heard D. heard from( ) 40. A. One B. Two C. Three D. All( ) 41. A. bus B. bike C. car D. train( ) 42. A. happy B. happily C. worry D. worried( ) 43. A. made B. tried C. had better D. asked( ) 44. A. my B. your C. our D. their( ) 45. A. say B. to say C. says D. said。

1号学名姓题学习资料收集于网络，仅供学习和参考,如有侵权，请联系网站删除2018-2019学年第一学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试卷本试卷含听力，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。

所有答案写在答题卡上，否则无效。

听力部分Ⅰ听力（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

1．A．giraffe B．gift C．guitar2．A．hair B．have C．hearA B C9．Which girl is Jack’s sister?A B C10．How old is Robert’s grandfather?A B C答要不级内班线封密校学区/3．A．kite B．k eep C．kid4．A．wears B．where C．wakes5．A．go shopping B．go swimming C．go fishingⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

6．Where would Paul like to go on vacation?A B C7．What does T ony o ften do on weekends?A B C8．Which food does the girl like best?11．What might the air in the city be like?A．Dirty.B．Clean.C．Wet.12．Who is Li Ping?A．Lin T ao’s friend.B．Lin T ao’s classmate.C．Lin T ao’s cousin.13．What does P eter most want to be?A．A reporter.B．A magician.C．A DJ.14．What does Sam think of the movie?A．Boring.B．Serious.C．Educational.15．How o ften does John go to the theater?A．Three times a month.B．Twice a week.C．Once a week.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

完形填空南通市海安八校三、完形填空(每小题1分，满分10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Making a speech(演讲) at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job. And doing it in a foreign language is much 31 . When most Chinese students were still 32 their holiday, Wang Yuan, one of the TFBOYS was busy writing the speech and practicing(练习)it. He used all the free time to try to 33 itThe subject of Wang's speech was about study. It is a subject that 34 of the students of his age in China can talk about 35 even in Chinese. The speech wasn't the best, but it was 36 enough for him. After that, he went 37 the speech to see if(是否) he had made a mistake. He said he learned a lot from this activity, 38 it was meaningful for him. His post on Sina Weibo about the speech was 39 more than 10 million times.The activity also changed the singer's 40 of English learning. “After the speech, I started to pay more attention to my spoken English,” he said. “Just burying (埋藏) myself in paper exercises is far from enough.”（）31. A. louder B. harder C. nicer D. faster（）32. A. enjoying B. discussing C. breaking D. talking（）33. A. forget B. hope C. remember D. learn（）34. A. none B. few C. any D. many（）35. A. loudly B. quickly C. wonderfully D. carefully（）36. A. bad B. good C. sad D. happy（）37. A. through B. up C. after D. for（）38. A.but B. or C. then D. so（）39. A.loved B. noticed C. bought D. shared（）40. A.idea B. plan C. life D. interest三.完型填空31-40 BACBC BADDA如皋初级中学三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

无锡地区八年级学期期末英语试卷分类汇编完形填空锡山区Duck lived on a farm with Farmer Finn. She liked to 36 about the world. She was curious（好奇的）. She thought 37 was a journey of discovery（发现）. Farmer Finn was 38 from Duck. He was not curious. He was a(n) 39 person. He took good care of the animals.One spring morning, Farmer Finn decided to try a new crop. He told Duck that he would grow rice. But Duck was 40 . She told Farmer Finn about one of her journeys.“Last summer, I flew over Farmer Mac’s farm. H e was standing in the middle of a field and guessing how to grow rice. But he knew 41 about growing rice.”Farmer Finn listened carefully. “Did Farmer Mac make a good 42 ?” he asked.Duck replied, “No, he didn’t. Farmer Mac’s fields were dry. The plants died.”So, Farmer Finn asked Duck, “Would you like to go on another journey? I want you to fly 43 all the other farms and find out which crops grow well.” Duck liked the idea very much. She left that morning. A week later, Duck came back and told Farmer Finn that there was only one crop to grow--corn. Farmer Finn smiled and said, “Let’s start planting.” In the fall, the farm animals watched the 44 . The corn was good and healthy. Farmer Finn shared the corn with the animals, but Duck didn’t w ant any corn. She wanted to go on another journey of discovery. She wanted to know 45 to plant for winter!36. A. cover B. watch C. learn D. find37. A. life B. society C. planting D. memory38.A. angry B. hard-working C. difficult D. different39. A. kind B. lazy C. hard D. easy40. A. crazy B. worried C. bored D. calm41. A. much B. enough C. little D. few42. A. change B. reply C. living D. guess43. A. among B. over C. past D. through44. A. harvest B. result C. nature D. action45. A. which B. what C. how D. where36-40 CADAB 41-45 CDBAB惠山区29.Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died. His mother found it difficult to provide(1)A for such a large family. But she made it and also(2)C Henry, the oldest, toschool, and provided him with as many books as he needed.At one time, Henry(3)B a grammar (语法) in order to join a class, and his mother didn't have enough money to buy it. He was very(4)D about it, and went to bed with a heavy heart, (5)B about what he could do.On waking in the morning, he found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind was blowing strongly. "Ah, " said he, "it is an ill wind that blows (6)A good. "He got up, ran to the house of a neighbour, and offered his service (服务) to(7)C a path around his house. His neighbour accepted the offer. Having completed this work and received his (8)A, he went to another, until he made enough money to buy the book.When school began, Henry was in his seat, the (9)D boy there, ready to begin the lesson in his new book.From that time, Henry was always the (10)A in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, but always succeeded (成功). With a strong will (意志), he always found the way to success.(1)A. support B. food C. house D. clothes(2)A. took B. drove C. sent D. invited(3)A. bought B. wanted C. learned D. kept(4)A. excited B. bored C. amazed D. sad(5)A. knowing B. thinking C. asking D. understanding(6)A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody(7)A. cover B. follow C. clear D. pass(8)A. pay B. grammar C. gift D. book(9)A. cleverest B. richest C. best D. happiest(10)A. first B. last C. most D. hardest【分析】本文主要讲述的是主人公买书的事情. 主人公父亲很早就去世了, 母亲一个人支撑着家很辛苦. 有一天主人公想要一本语法书, 可是母亲买不起, 于是他就去帮助别人, 获得报酬, 买了新书.【解答】1. A, 考查名词, 根据Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died父亲去世了, 所以母亲独自支撑家庭很难度, A支持, B食物, C房子, D衣服, 故选A.2. C, 考查动词, 根据to school去学校, 所以是送他去学校, A带着, B驾驶, C送, send sb to school送…去学校, D邀请, 故选C.3. B, 考查动词, 根据his mother didn't have enough money to buy it母亲买不起, 所以是想要一本语法书, A带来, B想要, C学习, D保持, 故选B.4. D, 考查形容词, 根据his mother didn't have enough money to buy it母亲买不起, 所以是伤心的, A兴奋, B无聊的, C吃惊的, D伤心的, 故选D.5. B, 考查动词, 根据what he could do能做什么, 所以是想着能做什么来凑钱, A知道, B想, C询问, D理解, 故选B.6. A, 考查代词, 根据it is an ill wind that blows…可知是固定搭配it is an ill wind that blows nobody good表示没有绝对的坏事, 故选A.7. C, 考查动词, 根据a path around his house房子周边的道路, 因为雪很厚, 所以是清理一条路, A覆盖, B遵循, C清理, D通过, 故选C.8. A, 考查名词, 根据until he made enough money to buy the book直到赚到所有的钱, 所以是得到自己的报酬, A薪水, B语法, C礼物, D书籍, 故选A.9. D, 考查形容词, 根据ready to begin the lesson in his new book准备上课, 使用的是新书, 由此可知是高兴的, 出现冠词the, 用最高级, A最聪明, B最富有, C最好的, D最高兴的, 故选D.10. A, 考查名词, 根据He knew no such word as fail, but always succeeded一直以来都没有失败过, 所以是班上的第一, A第一, B最后, C大多数, D最硬的, 故选A.【点评】对于完形填空题目, 首先应该阅读全文, 了解文章主人公的经历, 然后根据题目意思进行分析, 确定答案.宜兴市29.Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died. His mother found it difficult to provide(1) for such a large family. But she made it and also(2) Henry, the oldest, to school, and provided him with as many books as he needed.At one time, Henry(3) a grammar (语法) in order to join a class, and his mother didn't have enough money to buy it. He was very(4) about it, and went to bed with a heavy heart, (5) about what he could do.On waking in the morning, he found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind was blowing strongly. "Ah, " said he, "it is an ill wind that blows (6) good. "He got up, ran to the house of a neighbour, and offered his service (服务) to(7) a path around his house. His neighbour accepted the offer. Having completed this work and received his (8) , he went to another, until he made enough money to buy the book.When school began, Henry was in his seat, the (9) boy there, ready to begin the lesson in his new book.From that time, Henry was always the (10) in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, but always succeeded (成功). With a strong will (意志), he always found the way to success.(1)A. support B. food C. house D. clothes(2)A. took B. drove C. sent D. invited(3)A. bought B. wanted C. learned D. kept(4)A. excited B. bored C. amazed D. sad(5)A. knowing B. thinking C. asking D. understanding(6)A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody(7)A. cover B. follow C. clear D. pass(8)A. pay B. grammar C. gift D. book(9)A. cleverest B. richest C. best D. happiest(10)A. first B. last C. most D. hardest29. 【解答】1. A, 考查名词, 根据Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died父亲去世了, 所以母亲独自支撑家庭很难度, A支持, B食物, C房子, D衣服, 故选A.2. C, 考查动词, 根据to school去学校, 所以是送他去学校, A带着, B驾驶, C送, send sb to school送…去学校, D邀请, 故选C.3. B, 考查动词, 根据his mother didn't have enough money to buy it母亲买不起, 所以是想要一本语法书, A带来, B想要, C学习, D保持, 故选B.4. D, 考查形容词, 根据his mother didn't have enough money to buy it母亲买不起, 所以是伤心的, A兴奋, B无聊的, C吃惊的, D伤心的, 故选D.5. B, 考查动词, 根据what he could do能做什么, 所以是想着能做什么来凑钱, A知道, B想, C询问, D理解, 故选B.6. A, 考查代词, 根据it is an ill wind that blows…可知是固定搭配it is an ill wind that blows nobody good表示没有绝对的坏事, 故选A.7. C, 考查动词, 根据a path around his house房子周边的道路, 因为雪很厚, 所以是清理一条路, A覆盖, B遵循, C清理, D通过, 故选C.8. A, 考查名词, 根据until he made enough money to buy the book直到赚到所有的钱, 所以是得到自己的报酬, A薪水, B语法, C礼物, D书籍, 故选A.9. D, 考查形容词, 根据ready to begin the lesson in his new book准备上课, 使用的是新书, 由此可知是高兴的, 出现冠词the, 用最高级, A最聪明, B最富有, C最好的, D最高兴的, 故选D.10. A, 考查名词, 根据He knew no such word as fail, but always succeeded一直以来都没有失败过, 所以是班上的第一, A第一, B最后, C大多数, D最硬的, 故选A.锡北片Do you know about “Survival (生存) Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for children to gointo the lonely places for 1 activities. Now about 1,100 companies take children into the great outdoors , far away from their parents.Why do people like “Survival Holidays”? They 2 it’s good for children to get close to (亲近) nature. Many children in big cities spend all the time watching TV and 3 computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them a(n) 4 change.Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? 5 it is. Children need more free time to do things on their own. Nobody disturbed (打扰) them. Parents care 6 about their children. They like to see the children busy with all kinds of activities, but many children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even 7 like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge (挑战) for them.Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember 8 they learn. Some learn to stay brave in difficult times. Some learn how to 9 safe. Others learn how to work in a team. All these skills will help them 10 in their lives.1. A. exciting B. excited C. surprising D. surprised2. A. hope B. guess C. think D. wonder3. A. play B. playing C. to play D. played4. A. difficult B. meaning C. important D. comfortable5. A. May B. May be C. Could D. Maybe6. A. much too B. too much C. too many D. many too7. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing8. A. when B. where C. how D. what9. A. get B. become C. have D. keep10.A. a lot B. a little C. a few D. a bit1-5 ACBCD 6-10 BBDDA锡东片Once there lived two brothers. The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor. They loved each other very much, and always took care of one another. Every day they worked from morning ____36__night, getting as much grain(谷物) as possible from their fields.One late autumn evening, after their work in the fields was done, Simon said to his wife, "Victor got married last month. He has many bills(账单) to pay. I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn(谷仓). “Oh, that's a good idea,” said his wife. “But please don't tell him,” said Simon, “If he knows I put the rice there, he will____37____take it.”So, late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor's barn. The next day, while looking at his own barn, he found something strange. “I took a bag of rice to Victor's house last night,____38____ I still have the same number of bags in my barn._____39_____ did that happen?”Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother's barn that night. But the next morning, he found the____40____number of bags in his barn again! “This is very strange,” hethought. That night he____41___again. He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder(肩膀); and walked down the road to his younger brother's house. In the bright moonlight, he could see another person coming down the road. He was carrying something on his____42____, too. “Younger Brother!” Simon cried, “What are you doing?” “I was___43__you, Older Brother,” said Victor, “Your family is__44___ than mine. I thought you needed more rice.” The two brothers quickly___45___that they had been taking rice to each other. They laughed about what had happened. “It is good to have a brother like you,” they both said. And they lived happily ever after. ( ) 36. A . until B. at C. through D. with( ) 37. A. never B. sometimes C. usually D. ever( ) 38. A. so B. and C. but D. or( ) 39. A. How B. What C. Why D. Where( ) 40. A. small B. different C. big D. same( ) 41. A. planned B. failed C. hoped D. tried( ) 42. A. back B. shoulder C. head D. hand( ) 43. A. proud of B. polite to C. angry with D. worried about ( ) 44. A. smaller B. richer C. larger D. happier ( ) 45. A. remembered B. knew C. believed D. hoped36-45AACAD DBDCB新吴区I cannot believe that it is already 2017! Where did 2016 go? I guess the saying is true:Time flies when you are having 36 .I am going back to the USA soon, but I can’t37 my good friends in Wuxi.One of my favourite 38 of 2016 in Wuxi was going boating on Tai Lake with my friends. We usually did this during the months in Summer 39 it’s warm, sunny and you don’t need to wear thick coats or long jeans like you do in the winter time. My friends and I usually 40 at the gate of Xihui Park at 8:00 a.m. on Sundays. We often played for 41 and then walked over to the bus station to take a bus to the Nanchan Temple.When we got there, my favourite thing was to eat rice dumplings, smelly tofu and some __42 Chinese food.Even though I love summer, winter has so many fun things to do, too. 43 I love most about winter time are the Christmas Trees in the city centre. People 44 the trees with many shiny lights and they were so beautiful and lovely. And I also got to meet a young man who 45 up as Father Christmas around the trees. He gave out presents or beautiful boxes full of sweets.Goodbye, my Chinese friends. Happy New Year!16. A. lessons B. meals C. fun D. money17. A. remember B. forget C. record D. change18. A. friends B. movies C. memories D. jokes19. A. because B. so C. if D. after20. A. sat B. stood C. got D. met21. A. days B. years C. months D. hours22. A. other B. the other C. another D. others23. A. When B. What C. Where D. Why24. A. painted B. repaired C. kept D. decorated25. A. put B. filled C. dressed D. chose36-40 CBCAD 41-45 DABDC长泾片You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But 36 ! You’d better not. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine (罚款).New traffic laws say that 37 people cross the street when the light is red, they can befined as much as 50 yuan. Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year.Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians(行人) must work together to make the streets much 38 .The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they ar e close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must 39 to let them pass.There are 40 for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls when41 , they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against(违反)the law.Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they 42 climb over the fences (栅栏) along streets.Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to 43 classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane (慢车道) when you’re riding. The big roadsare 44 cars and buses.If you see a hit-and-run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward (奖赏). And don’t be 45 to help p eople to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that policemen must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.36. A. hurry B. look C. wait D. listen37. A. if B. when C. so D. though38. A. safer B. happier C. lighter D. slower39. A. like B. go C. turn D. stop40. A. rules B. articles C. letters D. exercises41. A. to drive B. drive C. driving D. drives42. A. can B. could C. should D. shouldn’t43. A. carry B. take C. bring D. move44. A. in B. on C. for D. at45. A. happy B. afraid C. sad D. great36-40 CAADA 41-45 CDACB江阴市Eric was standing in front of a large, grey house in the countryside. He had to 1 the next twelve days there with no TV, no mobile phone and —worst of all—no 2 .Just then, a man standing at the gate of the house saw Eric, he went up to him. “I’m 3 you are Eric. Welcome to Camp Reboot.” said the man pro udly(骄傲地). “I’m Tony, the camp leader (领导者), but you should call me ‘sir’. Now you tell me 4 you’re here.”Eric quickly answered, “My mum made me here!” When Tony looked angrily at him and did not say anything, Eric realized (意识到) his mistake and 5 , “Sir!”“And do you know why your mother sent you here?” asked Tony.“She thinks I spend too much time playing computer—that I can’t live without the Internet... Sir,” answered Eric, “She’s 6 . Look at you—tired, unfit and certainly not getting enough7 . You’re here just because you think your world on the Internet is much 8 than the real world. But you’re wrong! The real world is much more wonderful. At Camp Reboot, you’re going to go hiking, boating, rock-climbing and stay outdoors most of the time.” said Tony.Eric's heart broke.“But it's not going to be all fun and games.” Tony went on. “We have 9 here. If you break them, you'll never go back home 10 ! Instead, you'll have to clean the floor, wash the dishes or do an extra (额外的) hour of exercise!”“Oh, my God!” cried Eric, What have you got me into, Mum?”1.A.save B. keep C. show D. spend2.A.radio B. camera C. book D. computer3.A.sad B. sure C. worried D. surprised4.A.what B. who C. why D. when5.A. added B. said C. shouted D. answered6.A.true B. real C. right D. wrong7.A.money B. sleep C. water D. food8.A.older B. darker C. poorer D. better9.A.walls B. windows C. rules D. lawste B. early C. slowly D. quickly1-5 D D B C A 6-10 C B D C B。

重庆市2018-2019学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编完形填空2018-2019学年重庆市北碚区八年级（上）期末英语试卷三、完形填空．根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．（每小题1.5分，共15分）26．（15分）Chicken hamburgers are my favorite．（1）you like them，let me tell you how to make a （2）hamburger．First of all，make sure you have all the ingredients（原料）．You need two （3）of bread，some chicken and lettuce．You（4）need one spoon of cream and some relish．Next，put the chicken（5）one piece of bread．Put the lettuce on the chicken．（6）some relish and the cream to the lettuce．Put （7）piece of bread on the top．Now the great chicken hamburger is（8）．But you can't eat it．Put it on a plate．Then put the plate in the oven and turn on the oven．After about ten seconds，（9）the oven and take out your chicken hamburger．You can enjoy it now．But you shouldn't eat hamburgers （10），because they are not good for your health．（1）A．Although B．If C．So D．But（2）A．turkey B．duck C．chicken D．beef（3）A．spoon B．spoons C．piece D．pieces（4）A．also B．too C．can't D．don't（5）A．in B．on C．into D．to（6）A．Put B．Pour C．Add D．Mix（7）A．other B．the others C．others D．the other（8）A．delicious B．well C．good D．super（9）A．turn off B．turn on C．turn down D．turn up（10）A．ever B．hardly C．never D．often答案：26．【解答】（1）B 考查连词，A．Although 虽然B．If是否；如果C．So因此D．But但是，根据后一句let me tell you how to make a （2）Chamburger，可推出句意：如果你喜欢，让我告诉你如何做鸡肉汉堡，故选B．（2）C 考查名词，A．turkey火鸡B．duck鸭肉C．chicken鸡肉D．beef 牛肉，根据Chicken hamburgers are my favorite鸡肉汉堡是我的最爱，推出是要做鸡肉汉堡，故选C．（3）D 考查名词，A．spoon勺子B．spoons勺子C．piece片D．pieces片，根据two …of bread，可知是指两片面包，piece用复数形式表达，故选D．（4）A 考查副词，A．also另外B．too也C．can't不能D．don't 助动词，根据You…need one spoon of cream and some relish，可知句意：你还需要一勺奶油和一些调味品，故选A．（5）B 考查介词，A．in在里面B．on在上面C．into深入…中D．to到…，根据one piece of bread，可知是指把鸡肉放在一片面包上面，故选B．（6）C 考查动词，A．Put放置B．Pour倒C．Add添加D．Mix 混合，根据…some relish and the cream to the lettuce，推出句意：添加一些调料和奶油到生菜里，add…to…，故选C．（7）D 考查形容词，A．other其他的B．the others其他的，特指C．others其他的，泛指D．the other 其他的，特指，根据…piece of bread on the top，可知是指把另一片面包放在上面，共两片面包，所以两者中的另一个用the other，故选D．（8）A 考查形容词，A．delicious美味的B．well好的，副词C．good好的D．super 超级的，根据But you can't eat it但是你不能吃它，推出句意：这汉堡虽然是美味的，但是你不能吃它，故选A．（9）A 考查短语，A．turn off关上B．turn on打开C．turn down调小D．turn up调大，根据take out your chicken hamburger拿出你的鸡肉汉堡，可知是关上烤箱，取出汉堡，故选A．（10）D 考查副词，A．ever曾经B．hardly几乎不C．never从不D．often 经常，根据because they are not good for your health．因为它们对你的健康不利，所以不要经常吃，故选D．2018-2019学年重庆市江津区八年级（上）期末英语试卷三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．27．（15分）Lu He has a bald（秃的）head．Kids call him "Lu He"．At first，he didn't（1）it．Others could even touch his head．But（2）he got into middle school，he began to care about it．He didn't like（3）touching or even talking about his head．So he began to wear a（4）．One day，he walked（5）the classroom，some boys took off his hat and threw it away（扔掉）．Luwanted his hat back but （6）didn't listen．Lu got （7）and sad．He hated his bald head．But （8）could he do then ？A few days later students needed to prepare a play．In the play，a character has a bald head．Nobodywanted to play it．（9），Lu He says："I can try!"．Lu He played（10）so that his team won the first place．No one laugh at him anymore now．（1）A．know B．hope C．mind D．like（2）A．after B．if C．because D．so（3）A．other B．the other C．others D．the others（4）A．skirt B．hat C．shirt D．jacket（5）A．to B．on C．of D．into（6）A．he B．they C．it D．she（7）A．interested B．glad C．angry D．excited（8）A．what B．how C．where D．why（9）A．For example B．However C．So D．Unless（10）A．worse B．worst C．better D．best答案：27．【解答】1﹣5：CACBD 6﹣10：BCABD1．C 考查动词辨析．A知道；B希望；C介意；D喜欢；根据后面Others could even touch his head甚至别人可以摸他的头，应该是不介意，故答案是C．2．A 考查介词辨析．A在…之后；B如果；C因为；D所以；根据后面he got into middle school，he began to care about it他上了中学，开始关心它．应该是上中学后，故答案是A．3．C 考查代词辨析．A别的，后面加名词复数；B两者中另一个；C别的，相当于形容词加名词；D其余的，特指某一范围内的"其他的（人或物）"相当于the other+名词复数，指剩余的全部．根据He didn't like （3）touching 应该是不喜欢别人摸，故答案是C．4．B 考查名词辨析．A短裙；B帽子；C衬衫；D夹克；根据So he began to wear a应该是戴了个帽子，故答案是B．5．D 考查介词辨析．A到…；B在..上；C…的；D里面；根据he walked（5）the classroom应该是进入教室，故答案是D．6．B 考查代词辨析．A他；B他们；C它；D她；根据前面some boys 一些男孩，这里应该是他们不听，故答案是B．7．C 考查形容词辨析．A感兴趣的；B高兴的；C生气的；D兴奋的；根据and sad后面说伤心，and 并列关系，应该是也很生气，故答案是C．8．A 考查疑问代词辨析．A什么；B怎样；C哪儿；D为什么；根据He hated his bald head．But （8）could he do then ？他讨厌他的光头，但应该是能做什么呢，故答案是A．9．B 考查连词辨析．A例如；B然而；C所以；D除非；根据Nobody wanted to play it．（9），Lu He says："I can try!"．前面说没有人愿意演，后面他说想试试，转折关系，故答案是B．10．D 考查副词辨析．A更差的；B最差的；C更好的；D最好的；根据后面his team won the first place 获得了第一，应该是表演地最好，故答案是D．重庆市綦江区2018-2019学年八年级上学期中小学质量监测（期末）英语试题三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）Bruce's favorite food is chocolate （巧克力）．His parents and teachers often say that it's bad for his(17)to eat too much chocolate．But he doesn't(18) it．He often puts some chocolate in the milk (19) breakfast，the juice for lunch，even the soup for supper．His mother has to put (20) chocolate in his bag before he goes to school．Sometimes when he goes (21) with his mother，(22) doesn't leave the shop until she buys some chocolate for him．The little boy (23) back from school with a painful （痛苦的）look yesterday afternoon．One of his teeth hurt and he couldn't eat anything for supper．His mother (24)some soup （汤）for him．But he refused （拒绝）to drink it without some chocolate in it．His father bought some (25) for him，but it was not useful．So this morning his mother took him to see a (26)．The dentist saw there was a cavity （洞）in his bad tooth．So he had to fill （填充）it with something．"Now，kid，" said the dentist，"What kind of filling （填充物）would you like for that tooth？" "Chocolate，please，" answered Bruce．1. A. leg B. teeth C. mouth D. nose2. A. know B. sure C. believe D. feel3. A. on B. for C. of D. with4. A. anything B. any C. something D. some5. A. shopping B. swimming C. fishing D. cleaning6. A. she B. they C. you D. he7. A. brought B. took C. came D. went8. A. burned B. cookered C. cooked D. gave9. A. medicine B. candy C. coffee D. juice10. A. teacher B. dentist C. farmer D. worker答案：17.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】A【小题6】D 【小题7】C 【小题8】C 【小题9】A 【小题10】B【解析】1-5：BCBDA 6-10：DCBAB1．B 名词辨析．A腿；B牙；C嘴；D鼻子；根据后面eat too much chocolate吃太多巧克力应该是对牙不好，故答案是B．2．C 动词辨析．A知道；B确定；C相信；D感觉；根据上句父母告诉他吃太多巧克力对牙不好，这里But he doesn't应该是但他不相信，故答案是C．3．B 介词辨析．A在…上；B为…；C…的；D和…根据 He often puts some chocolate in the milk （3）breakfast，早饭牛奶里放一些巧克力，早饭吃什么要用介词for，故答案是B．4．D 代词辨析．A任何东西；C任何；C一些东西；D一些；根据后面chocolate是不可数名词，排除A、C，肯定句要用some，故答案是D．5．A 动词辨析．A购物；B游泳；C钓鱼；D清洁；根据后面she buys some chocolate for him买一些巧克力，应该是去购物，go shopping是固定短语，故答案是A．6．D 代词辨析．A她；B他们；C你；D他；根据前面 Sometimes when he goes 当他去购物，应该是他不买巧克力不走，故答案是D．7．C 动词辨析．A带来；B拿；C来；D去；根据The little boy （7）back from school 应该是从学校回来，故答案是C．8．C 动词辨析．A燃烧；B错误；C烹饪；D给；根据His mother （8）some soup （汤） for him．后面汤，应该是做了些汤，故答案是C．9．A 名词辨析．A药；B糖果；C咖啡；D果汁；根据下句 but it was not useful没有用，应该是买了些药，故答案是A．10． B 名词辨析．A老师；B牙医；C农民；D工人；根据下文The dentist saw there was a cavity （洞） in his bad tooth牙医，应该是去看牙医，故答案是B．Bruce最喜欢吃的食物就是巧克力，他从早到晚都离不开巧克力，最后牙齿出现了一个洞．医生给他补蛀牙的时候，他还要求用巧克力来填充．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．重庆一中2018-2019学年度八年级上学期期末考试英语试题III.完型填空. (每小题1.5分，共15分)根据短文内容。