this-that-these-those的用法及习题

小学t h i s t h a t t h e s e t h o s e 用法练习带答案Ting Bao was revised on January 6, 20021指示代词注意is/are的使用：this/that+可数名词单数或不可数名词+isthese/those＋可数名词复数（不可以加不可数名词）+are例：离你较近的时候：thisduck这个鸭子theseducks这些鸭子离你较远的时候(经常与overthere连用)：thatduck那个鸭子thoseducks那些鸭子常见句型：1.Whatisthis/that这是/那是什么？2.It’s?a/an...它是...3.Isthis/that...这是/那是...吗？4.Yes,it?is.是的，它是。

No,it?isn’t.不，它不是。

5.Whatarethese/those它们是什么？6.They?are...它们是...7.Arethese/those...这些/那些是...吗？8.Yes,they?are.是的，它们是。

No,they?aren’t.不，它们不是。

【补充部分：名词规则变化】1、一般情况（包括以e结尾的名词）,加-s例：cup(杯子)-cups,cat-cats,cake－cakes,flag(旗子)-flags,face(脸)－faces2、以s,x,ch,sh结尾,加-es例：class(班级)-classes,box(盒子)-boxes,watch(手表)-watches,brush(刷子)-brushes3、以辅音+y结尾变y为ies例：city(城市)-cities,country(国家)-countries,study(书房)-studies注意：以元音+y结尾,加-sboy-boys,ray(光线)-rays,day-days4、以o结尾有生命加-es例：mango(芒果)-mangoes,hero(英雄)-heroes,tomato(西红柿)-tomatoes,potato(土豆)-potatoes 没生命加-s例：zoo(动物园)-zoos,photo(照片)-photos,piano(钢琴)-pianos5、以f,fe结尾变f,fe为ves例：leaf(叶子)-leaves,knife(小刀)-knives,wife(妻子)-wives练习：一．单选()1.-Look，whatis_____-It’saneraser.A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those()2.Are_____yourwatchesoverthereA.thisB.thatC.theseD.those()3.______thisyourfriendA.isB.AreC.IsD.are()4.______thosehisdictionariesA.isB.AreC.IsDare()5.-IsthatMary’sschoolbag-_________A.Yes,itisn’t.B.No,itis.C.Yes,it’s.D.No,itisn’t.()6.-Isthisyourfriend-_______A.Yes,heis.B.Yes,itis.C.No,itsnot.D.Yes,Iam.()7.-AretheseHelen’spencils-_______A.Yes,they’re.B.No,theyare.C.Yes,theyare.D.No,itis.()8.-Whatarethose-______A.Theyarebox.B.Theyareboxes.C.It’sabox.D.Yes,theyare.()9.-WhatisthisinEnglish-______A.Itsaneraser.B.It’saeraser.C.It’smyaneraser.D.It’smyeraser.二．用am\is\are填空。

指示代词this,these,that,those练习题及答案单数复数用法this：这these：这些指距离较近的人或物that：那those：那些指距离较远的人或物1.What is this/that?这是/那是什么？It’s a/an...它是...2.Is this/that...?这是/那是...吗？Yes,it is.是的，它是。

No,it isn’t.不，它不是。

3.What are these/those?它们是什么？They are...它们是...4.Are these/those...?这些/那些是...吗？Yes,they are.是的，它们是。

No,they aren’t.不，它们不是。

练习：一．单选1.Look，what is _____?It’s an eraser.A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those2.Are _____your watches over there?A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those3.______this your friend?A.isB.AreC.IsD.are4.______those his dictionaries?A.isB.AreC.Is Dare5.Is that Mary’s schoolbag?_________A.Yes,it isn’t.B.No,it is.C.Yes,it’s.D.No,it isn’t.6.Is this your friend?_______A.Yes,he is.B.Yes,it is.C.No,its not.D.Yes,I am.7.Are these Helen’s pencils?_______A.Yes,they’re.B.No,they are.C.Yes,they are.D.No, it is.8.What are those?______A.They are box.B.They are boxes.C.It’s a box.D.Yes,they are.9.What is this in English?______A.Its an eraser.B.It’s a eraser.C.It’s my an eraser.D.It’s my eraser.二．按要求改写句子1.Is this your pen?(作否定回答)2.Are those Kate’s parents?(作肯定回答)3.These are oranges.(对划线部分提问)4.Those are my cousins.(对划线部分提问)5.Is this her dictionary?(改为复数)6.Those aren’t m y watches.(改为单数)。

语法强化与扩展：指示代词：this,that,these,those1.this和these指说话人较近的人或物，that和those指说话人较远的人或物．this和that指单数，be动词用单数形式is，同时后面的名词用单数形式。

these和those表示复数，be动词用复数形式are，同时后面的名词用复数形式。

2.在回答主语this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用it代替句中this或that; Whatisthis/that这是/那是什么It’sa/an...它是...；Isthis/that...这是/那是...吗Yes,itis.是的，它是。

No,itisn’t.不，它不是。

3.在回答主语these或those的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用they代替句中these 或those;Whatarethese/those它们是什么Theyare...它们是...;Arethese/those...这些/那些是.吗Yes,theyare.是的，它们是。

No,theyaren’t.不，它们不是。

4.在介绍某人时，用this或that，而不用he或she；例如Thisismymum.5.打电话时，说自己是谁用Thisis...，问别人是谁用Who’sthat一：填空1.Ilike_____pants._______pantsarered.(这些)2.Idon’tlike____shoes.____shoesaretoosmall.(那些)3.Iwant_____(这个)sweater.Idon’twant________（那个）sweater._____（那个）istoobig.二：选择（）1.__________penisred.________pencilisgreen.A.this,thatB.These,ThoseC.That,ThoseD.This,That（）2.Is_____apandaoverthereA.thisB.thatC.thoseD.these（）3.__________twogirlsareMaryandLinda.A.ThisB.TheyC.ThatD.Those（）4.Look，whatis_______It’saneraser.A.this（）5.Are________yourwatchesoverthereA.this（）6._______thosehisdictionaries（）7.——IsthatMary’sschoolbag——_________A.Yes,itisn’t.,itis.,it’s.,itisn’t.（）8.——_______thisyourfriend——_______A.is;Yes,heis.;Yes,itis.;No,itsnot.;Yes,Iam.（）9.——AretheseHelen’spencils——_______A.Yes,they’re.,theyare.,theyare.,itis.（）10.——Whatarethose——______A.Theyarebox.areboxes.’sabox.,theyare.三．选择1. Look! What is_____ It’saneraser.A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those2. Are_____yourwatchesoverthereA .this B. that C. these D. those3. ______this yourfriendA .isB .AreC .IsD .are4. ______ thosehisdictionariesA .isB .AreC .Is D. are5. IsthatMary’sschoolbag _________A .Yes, itisn’t.B .No, itis.C .Yes, it’s.D .No, itisn’t.6. Isthisyourfriend _______A. Yes, heis.B. Yes, itis.C. No, it’snot.D. Yes, Iam.7. AretheseHelen’spencils_______A. Yes, they’re.B. No, theyare.C. Yes, theyare.D. No,itis.8. Whatarethose______A. Theyarebox.B. Theyareboxes.C. It’sabox.D. Yes, theyare.9. WhatisthisinEnglish______A. It’saneraser.B. It’saeraser.C. It’smyaneraser.D. It’smyeraser.四．按要求改写句子1. Isthisyourpen (作否定回答)_______________________________________________2. ArethoseKate’sparents (作肯定回答)_______________________________________________3. Theseareoranges. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________4. Thosearemycousins. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________5. Isthisherdictionary (改为复数)________________________________________________五、用适当的代词填空。

语法强化与扩展：指示代词：this,that,these,those1. this和these指说话人较近的人或物，that和those指说话人较远的人或物．this和that指单数，be动词用单数形式is，同时后面的名词用单数形式。

these和those表示复数，be动词用复数形式are，同时后面的名词用复数形式。

2. 在回答主语this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用it代替句中this或that; What is this/that?这是/那是什么？It’s a/an...它是...；Is this/that...?这是/那是...吗？Yes,it is.是的，它是。

No,it isn’t.不，它不是。

3. 在回答主语these或those的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用they代替句中these 或those;What are these/those?它们是什么？They are...它们是...;Are these/those...?这些/那些是.吗？Yes,they are.是的，它们是。

No,they aren’t.不，它们不是。

4. 在介绍某人时，用this或that，而不用he或she；例如This is my mum. 5. 打电话时，说自己是谁用This is...，问别人是谁用Who’s that?一：填空1. I like _____ pants. _______ pants are red.(这些)2. I don’t like ____ shoes. ____shoes are too small.(那些)3. I want _____(这个) sweater. I don’t want________（那个） sweater. _____ （那个）is too big.二：选择（）1. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green.A. this, thatB. These, ThoseC. That, ThoseD. This, That（）2. Is _____ a panda over there?A. thisB. thatC. thoseD. these（）3. __________ two girls are Mary and Linda.A. ThisB. TheyC. ThatD. Those（）4. Look，what is _______? It’s an eraser.A. thisB.thatC.theseD.those（）5. Are ________your watches over there?A. thisB.thatC.theseD.those（）6. _______those his dictionaries?A.isB.AreC.IsD.are（）7.——Is that Mary’s schoolbag?——_________A. Yes,it isn’t.B.No,it is.C.Yes,it’s.D.No,it isn’t.（）8.—— _______this your friend?——_______A. is; Yes, he is.B.Is; Yes, it is.C.Are; No,its not.D.are; Yes,I am.（）9.——Are these Helen’s pencils?——_______A. Yes,they’re.B.No,they are.C.Yes,they are.D.No, it is.（）10.——What are those?——______A. They are box.B.They are boxes.C.It’s a box.D.Yes,they are.三．选择1. Look! What is _____? It’s an eraser.A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those2. Are _____your watches over there?A .this B. that C. these D. those3. ______this your friend?A .isB .AreC .IsD .are4. ______ those his dictionaries?A .isB .AreC .Is D. are5. Is that Mary’s schoolbag? _________A .Yes, it isn’t.B .No, it is.C .Yes, it’s.D .No, it isn’t.6. Is this your friend? _______A. Yes, he is.B. Yes, it is.C. No, it’s not.D. Yes, I am.7. Are these Helen’s pencils?_______A. Yes, they’re.B. No, they are.C. Yes, they are.D. No, it is.8. What are those?______A. They are box.B. They are boxes.C. It’s a box.D. Yes, they are.9. What is this in English?______A. It’s an eraser.B. It’s a eraser.C. It’s my an eraser.D. It’s my eraser.四．按要求改写句子1. Is this your pen? (作否定回答)_______________________________________________2. Are those Kate’s parents? (作肯定回答)_______________________________________________3. These are oranges. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________4. Those are my cousins. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________5. Is this her dictionary? (改为复数)________________________________________________五、用适当的代词填空。

语法强化与扩展：指示代词：this,that,these,those1. this和these指说话人较近的人或物，that和those指说话人较远的人或物．this和that指单数，be动词用单数形式is，同时后面名词用单数形式。

these和those表示复数，be动词用复数形式are，同时后面的名词用复数形式。

2. 在回答主语this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用it代替句中this或that; What is this/that?这是/那是什么？It’s a/an...它是...；Is this/that...?这是/那是...吗？Yes,it is.是的，它是。

No,it isn’t.不，它不是。

3. 在回答主语these或those的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用they代替句中these 或those;What are these/those?它们是什么？They are...它们是...;Are these/those...?这些/那些是.吗？Yes,they are.是的，它们是。

No,they aren’t.不，它们不是。

4. 在介绍某人时，用this或that，而不用he或she；如This is my mum. 5. 打电话时，说自己是谁用This is...，问别人是谁用Who’s that?一：填空1. I like _____ pants. _______ pants are red.(这些)2. I don’t like ____ shoes. ____shoes are too small.(那些)3. I want _____(这个) sweater. I don’t want________（那个） sweater. _____ （那个）is too big.二：选择（）1. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green.A. this, thatB. These, ThoseC. That, ThoseD. This, That（）2. Is _____ a panda over there?A. thisB. thatC. thoseD. these（）3. __________ two girls are Mary and Linda.A. ThisB. TheyC. ThatD. Those（）4. Look，what is _______? It’s an eraser.A. thisB.thatC.theseD.those（）5. Are ________your watches over there?A. thisB.thatC.theseD.those（）6. _______those his dictionaries?A.isB.AreC.IsD.are（）7.——Is that Mary’s schoolbag?——_________A. Yes,it isn’t.B.No,it is.C.Yes,it’s.D.No,it isn’t.（）8.—— _______this your friend?——_______A. is; Yes, he is.B.Is; Yes, it is.C.Are; No,its not.D.are; Yes,I am.（）9.——Are these Helen’s pencils?——_______A. Yes,they’re.B.No,they are.C.Yes,they are.D.No, it is.（）10.——What are those?——______A. They are box.B.They are boxes.C.It’s a box.D.Yes,they are.三．选择1. Look! What is _____? It’s an eraser.A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those2. Are _____your watches over there?A .this B. that C. these D. those3. ______this your friend?A .isB .AreC .IsD .are4. ______ those his dictionaries?A .isB .AreC .Is D. are5. Is that Mary’s schoolbag? _________A .Yes, it isn’t.B .No, it is.C .Yes, it’s.D .No, it isn’t.6. Is this your friend? _______A. Yes, he is.B. Yes, it is.C. No, it’s not.D. Yes, I am.7. Are these Helen’s pencils?_______A. Yes, they’re.B. No, they are.C. Yes, they are.D. No, it is.8. What are those?______A. They are box.B. They are boxes.C. It’s a box.D. Yes, they are.9. What is this in English?______A. It’s an eraser.B. It’s a eraser.C. It’s my an eraser.D. It’s my eraser.四．按要求改写句子1. Is this your pen? (作否定回答)_______________________________________________2. Are those Kate’s parents? (作肯定回答)_______________________________________________3. These are oranges. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________4. Those are my cousins. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________5. Is this her dictionary? (改为复数)________________________________________________五、用适当的代词填空。

t h i s - t ha t - t he s e - t h os e 的用法及习题语法强化与扩展：指示代词：this,that,these,those1. this和these指说话人较近的人或物，that和those指说话人较远的人或物. this和that指单数，be动词用单数形式is,同时后面的名词用单数形式。

these和those表示复数，be动词用复数形式are,同时后面的名词用复数形式。

2. 在回答主语this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用it代替句中this 或that;What is this/that?这是用E是什么？It'a/an..它是…；Is this/that...?这是/那是…吗? Yes,it is.是的，它是。

No,it isn'不，它不是。

3. 在回答主语these或those的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用they代替句中these或those;What are these/those它们是什么？They are..它们是...;Are these/those...?这些用E些是.吗？Yes,they are是的，它们是。

No,they aren'不，它们不是。

4.在介绍某人时，用this或that，而不用he或she；例如This is my mum. 5.打电话时，说自己是谁用This is...，问别人是谁用Who's that?一：填空1.1 like _____ p an ts. _______ p ants are red这些）2. I don 'like____ shoes. ____ s hoes are too small那些）3. I want ____ 这个）sweater. I dontwant ________ （那个）sweater. ____ （那个）is too big.:选择()1. ___________ pen is red. ________ p encil is green.A. this, thatB. These, ThoseC. That, ThoseD. This, That()2. Is _______ a panda over there?A. thisB. thatC. thoseD. these()3. ___________ two girls are Mary and Lin da.A. ThisB. TheyC. ThatD. Those()4. Look, what is _________ ? It'san eraser.A. thisB.thatC.theseD.those()5. Are _________ your watches over there?A. thisB.thatC.theseD.those()6. ________ those his dictionaries?A.isB.AreC.IsD.are()7. ------- Is that Mary 'schoolbag?A. Yes,it isn'.B.No,it is.C.Yes,it'D.No,it isn'.()8. ------- ------------ this your friend?A. is; Yes, he is.B.Is; Yes, it is.C.Are; No,its not.D.are; Yes,I am.()9. -------- Are these Helen s pencils?A. Yes,they're.B.No,they are.C.Yes,they are.D.No, it is.()10. -------- What are those?A. They are box.B.They are boxes.C.It 'a S ox.D.Yes,they are. 三•选择1. Look! What is _____ ? It's an eraser.A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those2. Are ____ your watches over there?A .this B. that C. these D. those3. _____ this your frie nd?A .isB .Are C」s D .are4. _____ those his dict ion aries?A .isB .Are C」s D. are5. Is that Mary' s choolbag? _________A .Yes, it isn ' t.B .No, it is.C .Yes, it ' sD .No, it isn ' t.6. Is this your friend? ______A. Yes, he is.B. Yes, it is.C. No, it's not.D. Yes, I am.7. Are theseHelen ' pencils? ______A. Yes, they ' re.B. No, they are.C. Yes, they are.D. No, it is.8. What are those? ____A. They are box.B. They are boxes. Clt ' asbox. D. Yes, they are.9. What is this in English? _____A. It ' an eraser.B. Its a eraser.C. Its my an eraser.D. Its my eraser. 四•按要求改写句子1. Is this your pen?作否定回答）2. Are those Kates parents?作肯定回答）3. These are oranges对划线部分提问）4. Those are my cousins.对划线部分提问）5. Is this her dictionary?改为复数）五、用适当的代词填空。

Unit2 指示代词一. 定义：用来指示或标识人或事物的代词。

二.近指：指距离较近的人或物，this(这，这个)/these(这些)远指：指距离较远的人或物，that(那，那个)/those(那些)三. 句型转换：单数复数肯定句：This/That is …These/Those are…否定句：This/That is not…These/Those are not…一般疑问句：Is this/that…? Are these/those…?回答：Yes, it is./No, it isn’t. Yes, they are./No, they aren’t.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？eg. This is a pencil.Those are oranges.练习题：一．单选1. —Look there，what is _____? —It’s an eraser. A. this B. that C. these D. those2. Are _____your watches over there? A. this B. that C. these D. those3. ______this your friend? A. is B. Are C. Is D. are4. ______those his dictionaries? A. is B. Are C. Is D. are5.—Is that Mary’s schoolbag? —________.A. Yes, it isn’t.B. No, it is.C. Yes, it’s.D. No, it isn’t.6. —Is this your friend? —______ A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, it is. C. No, its not. D.Yes, I am.7. —Are these Helen’s pencils? —_______A. Yes, they’re.B. No, they are.C.Yes, they are.D. No, it is.8. —What are those? —______ A. They are box. B. They are boxes. C . It’s a box. D. Yes, they are.9. —What is this in English? —______A. Its an eraser.B. It’s a eraser.C. It’s my an eraser.D. It’s my eraser.10. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green.A. this, thatB. These, ThoseC. That, ThoseD. This, That11. Is _____ a panda over there? A. this B. that C. those D. these12. ________two boys are Mr. Green's sons. A. This B. These C. That D. those13. __________ two girls are Mary and Linda. A. This B. They C. That D. Those14. _____is Mr. White and ____ is my father. A. This, those B. That, these C. These, these D. This, this二. 按要求改写句子1. Is this your pen? (作否定回答)2. Are those Kate’s parents? (作肯定回答)3. These are oranges.(对划线部分提问)4. Those are my cousins.(对划线部分提问)5. Is this her dictionary? (改为复数)6. Those aren’t my watches.(改为单数)1. These keys are mine. _____________ are yours.2. —What's _________? —It's an egg. —What's _____________ over there? —It's an orange.3. —Look at _____________ pencils. Are they Lucy's?—No, those are hers. _____________ are mine.4. Hi, Mum, _____________ is my friend, Lucy.5. is an apple.6. —Are your friends? —Yes, ______ are.四. 将下列句子改写为复数形式。

指示代词this,that.these.those注意is/are的使用：this/that+可数名词单数或不可数名词+ isthese/those＋可数名词复数（不可以加不可数名词）+are例：离你较近的时候：this duck这个鸭子these ducks这些鸭子离你较远的时候(经常与over there连用)：that duck 那个鸭子those ducks那些鸭子常见句型：1.What is this/that?这是/那是什么？It’s a/an...它是...2.Is this/that...?这是/那是...吗？Yes,it is.是的，它是。

No,it isn’t.不，它不是。

3.What are these/those?它们是什么？They are...它们是...4.Are these/those...?这些/那些是...吗？Yes,they are.是的，它们是。

No,they aren’t.不，它们不是。

【补充部分：名词规则变化】1、一般情况（包括以e结尾的名词）,加-s例：cup(杯子)-cups, cat-cats, cake－cakes, flag(旗子)-flags, face(脸)－faces2、以s,x,ch,sh结尾,加-es例：class(班级)-classes, box(盒子)-boxes, watch(手表)-watches, brush(刷子)-brushes3、以辅音+y结尾变y为ies例：city(城市)-cities, country(国家)-countries, study(书房)-studies注意：以元音+y结尾,加-s boy-boys, ray(光线)-rays, day-days4、以o 结尾有生命加-es例：mango(芒果)-mangoes, hero(英雄)-heroes, tomato(西红柿)-tomatoes, potato(土豆)-potatoes 没生命加-s例：zoo(动物园)-zoos, photo(照片)-photos, piano(钢琴)-pianos5、以f,fe结尾变f,fe为ves例：leaf(叶子)-leaves, knife(小刀)-knives, wife(妻子)-wives练习：一．单选( )1.-Look，what is_____? -It’s an eraser.A .this B.that C.these D.those( )2.Are_____your watches over there?A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those( )3.______this your friend?A.isB.AreC.IsD.are( )4.______those his dictionaries?A.isB.AreC.Is Dare( )5.-Is that Mary’s schoolbag? -_________A.Yes,it isn’t.B.No,it is.C.Yes,it’s.D.No,it isn’t.( )6.-Is this your friend? -_______A.Yes,he is.B.Yes,it is.C.No,its not.D.Yes,I am.( )7.-Are these Helen’s pencils? -_______A.Yes,they’re.B.No,they are.C.Yes,they are.D.No,it is.( )8.-What are those? -______A.They are box.B.They are boxes.C.It’s a box.D.Yes,they are.( )9.-What is this in English? -______A.Its an eraser.B.It’s a eraser.C.It’s my an eraser.D.It’s my eraser.答案：1-5 ADCBD 6-9 AABD二．用am\is\are填空。

（完整版）this,that,these,those的用法及习题语法强化与扩展：指示代词：this,that,these,those1. this和these指说话人较近的人或物，that和those指说话人较远的人或物．this和that指单数，be动词用单数形式is，同时后面的名词用单数形式。

these和those表示复数，be动词用复数形式are，同时后面的名词用复数形式。

2. 在回答主语this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用it代替句中this或that; What is this/that?这是/那是什么？It’s a/an...它是...；Is this/that...?这是/那是...吗？Yes,it is.是的，它是。

No,it isn’t.不，它不是。

3. 在回答主语these或those的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用they代替句中these 或those;What are these/those?它们是什么？They are...它们是...;Are these/those...?这些/那些是.吗？Yes,they are.是的，它们是。

No,they aren’t.不，它们不是。

4. 在介绍某人时，用this或that，而不用he或she；例如This is my mum. 5. 打电话时，说自己是谁用This is...，问别人是谁用Who’s that?一：填空1. I like _____ pants. _______ pants are red.(这些)2. I don’t lik e ____ shoes. ____shoes are too small.(那些)3. I want _____(这个) sweater. I don’t want________（那个）sweater. _____ （那个）is too big.二：选择（）1. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green.A. this, thatB. These, ThoseC. That, ThoseD. This, That（）2. Is _____ a panda over there?A. thisB. thatC. thoseD. these（）3. __________ two girls are Mary and Linda.A. ThisB. TheyC. ThatD. Those（）4. Look，what is _______? It’s an eraser.A. thisB.thatC.theseD.those（）5. Are ________your watches over there?A. thisB.thatC.theseD.those（）6. _______those his dictionaries?A.isB.AreC.IsD.are（）7.——Is that Mary’s schoolbag?——_________A. Yes,it isn’t.B.No,it is.C.Yes,it’s.D.No,it isn’t.（）8.—— _______this your friend? ——_______A. is; Yes, he is.B.Is; Yes, it is.C.Are; No,its not.D.are; Yes,I am.（）9.——Are these Helen’s pencils?——_______A. Yes,they’re.B.No,they are.C.Yes,they are.D.No, it is.（）10.——What are those?——______A. They are box.B.They are boxes.C.It’s a box.D.Yes,they are.三．选择1. Look! What is _____? It’s an eraser.A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those2. Are _____your watches over there?A .this B. that C. these D. those3. ______this your friend?A .isB .AreC .IsD .are4. ______ those his dictionaries?A .isB .AreC .Is D. are5. Is that Mary’s schoolbag? _________A .Yes, it isn’t.B .No, it is.C .Yes, it’s.D .No, it isn’t.6. Is this your friend? _______A. Yes, he is.B. Yes, it is.C. No, it’s not.D. Yes, I am.7. Are these Helen’s pencils?_______A. Yes, they’re.B. No, they are.C. Yes, they are.D. No, it is.8. What are those?______A. They are box.B. They are boxes.C. It’s a box.D. Yes, they are.9. What is this in English?______A. It’s an eraser.B. It’s a eraser.C. It’s my an eraser.D. It’s my eraser.四．按要求改写句子1. Is this your pen? (作否定回答)_______________________________________________ 2. Are those Kate’s parents? (作肯定回答)_______________________________________________ 3. These are oranges. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________ 4. Those are my cousins. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________ 5. Is this her dictionary? (改为复数)________________________________________________五、用适当的代词填空。

语法强化与扩展：指示代词:ihis.that.lheseahose1.this和these指说话人较近的人或物，that和those指说话人较远的人或物.Ulis和（hat指单数，be动词用单数形式is,同时后而的名词用单数形式。

ihcsc和those表示复数，be动词用复数形式are.同时后而的需词用复数形式。

2.在回答主语this或th麵的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用it代替句中ihis或that; What is this/that?这是/那是什么？It* sa/an…它是…：Is this/lhat…?这是/那是…吗？Yesjt is.是的，它是。

Nojtisn* t.不，它不是。

3.在回答主语these或those的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用they代替句中these 或those;What are these/ihose?它们是什么？They arc…它们是…；Are thcsc/lhosc…?这些/那些是•吗？Yes.they arc•是的，它们是。

Nojhey arcif 不，它们不是Q4■在介绍某人时，用this或that,而不用he或she：例如This is my mum 5.打电话时, 说自己是谁用This is…，问別人是谁用Who* s that?一：填空b I like ________ pants. _________ a nts are red•(这些)2・ I don' I like ______ s hoes. ____ shoes are loo small•(那些)（那个）3・ I want ______ (这个)sweater, I don* 1 want ____________ (那个)sweater,is too big.二：选择()1・________________ p en is red. __________ pencil is green.A. this, thatB. These. Those C Thai. Those D・ This. That()2. Is _________ a panda over there?A・ this B. that C・ those D・ these()3・________________ t wo girls are Mary and Linda.A. This B・ They C. That D. Those()4. Lookt whal is ______________ ? It* s an eraserA. thisB.thatC.lheseD.lhose()5. Are _____________ o ur watches over there?A. thisB.thatC.iheseD.lhosc()6・___________ those his dictionaries?AJs B.Are C.Is D.arc()7・----- IslhalMary* s schoolbag?A. Yesjlisn* t.B.No.itis.C.Yesjl* S・D.NoJtisn' l. ()& this your friend?A. is: Yes. he is.B.Is: Yes. it is. CAre: NoJts not. D.arc; YesJ am. ()9・Are these Helen* s pencils?A. Yesjhey* re.B.No.thcyarc.C.Ycsjhcy arc.D.No. it is.（）10. ----- What are those?D.Yesjhey arc.A. They are box.B.They are boxes.C.It's a box. 三.选择 1 .Look! What is __________ ? It's an eraser.A ・ this B. that C ・ these D ・ those 2. Arc your watches over there?A .thisB ・ thatC theseD ・ those 3・ ______ this your friend? A js B .Are C Js D .are4・ _______ those his dictionaries? A .is B .Arc C .Is D ・ are 5・ Is that Mary's schoolbag? ____________ A .Yes. it isn't. B .No. it is. C .Yes, it's. 6・ Is this your friend? ________ A ・ Yes. he is. B. Yes, il is. C. No. it's not. 7・ Are these Helen's pencils? _________ A ・ Yes. they're. B ・ No, lhey arc. C Yes. they arc. D. No. it is.& What are those? __________ A ・ They are box. B ・ They are boxes. C, It's a box. D ・ Yes, they are. 9・ What is this in English? _______A. It's an eraser.B. It's a eraser.C. It's my an eraser.D. It's my eraser. D ・No ・ it isn't. D ・ Yes, I am. 四.按要求改写句子 1・Is this your pen?（作否泄回答） 2・ Are those Kate's parents?（作肯定回答） 3・These are oranges.（对划线部分提问）4・Those are my cousins.（对划线部分提问） 5・ Is this her dictionary?（改为复数）五、用适当的代词填空。