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write drive come buy bring take make
wrote,written drove,driven came,come bought,bought
did,done
flew,flown went,gone kept,kept ran,run
brought,brought
took,taken made,made sat,sat fed,fed
A. been , gone B. been , been C. gone , been D. gone, gone
3. How long have you ____ this book? B A. bought B. borrowed C. had D. lent D 4. –Excuse me, __ you seen the film yet? --Yes, I ___ it last night. A. have, see A. is he B. have, have seen C. have, seen D. have, saw D. has he
3. A:Where is Han Mei now? B: She ____ to Shanghai. She will be back in two days. A A. has gone B. has been C goes
4. A: Have you been to the United Stated ?(填词) B: No, never,but I went to Canada a few years ago 5. You haven’t changed your mind,_______? C A. do you B. are you C. have you
A.already
B.yet
C.for two days
2.You have never heard such a story, A.haven’t B.don’t C.have
C you?
中考: 99级
1.His grandma
C
for many years.
A.died
B.has died
C.has been dead
2. since+过去的某一时刻, 如:自从上周以来 since last week
since+一般过去时态的从句,如:自从Lucy来中国以来
since Lucy came to China
注意:for 和since 所引导的时间状语都表示一段时间,对 它们提问都用短语: How long 如:
I have studied English for 3 years.(对划线部分提问)
练习
1 2 3 4
练习 1
1.他去过两次泸州。 He ____ been __wice 2.他们去了办公室,将很快回来。 They _____ _____ _____ the office. have gone to They _____ _____ back soon. will come 3.他在中国四年了。 He _____ _____ _____China _____ four years. has been in for 4.自从两年前以来,我就买了这块手表。 I _____ ______ the watch _____ two years ____ . have had since ago
it this morning. (lose)
2.A:I have watched the game. B:When ____ you ____ it? C
A. have watched B. do watch C. did watch
3.A:Ann has gone to Shanghai. B:So have her parents.(填词) B ? 4.You’ve never seen such a wonderful film before, A. haven’t you B. have you C. do you
3.自从两周前以来,他就在练习打篮球。 He has practiced basketball since 2 weeks ago.
4.自从Lucy来中国以来,她就结交了许多朋友。
She has made many friends since Lucy came to China.
用法二
一段时间的表达方法有两种: 1. for +一段时间,如:达到3年 for 3 years
How long have you studied English?
动词转换
结束性动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,但是 可以转换成相应的延续性动词或短语。如: buy- have , borrowcome- be in , beginjoin- be a member of
1.他来中国半年了。
Review the Present Perfect Tense
The Present Perfect Tense
回顾
概念
比较 练习
中考
结束
回顾
1.我已经看过这部电影。 I have already seen the film.
2.他们上电视许多次了。 They have been on TV many times.
keep
run
sit
feed
用法一
1.我已经看过这部电影。 I have already seen the film. 2.你已经浇过花了吗? Have you watered the flowers yet? 3.他刚刚完成了家庭作业。 He has just finished his homework. 4.我们曾经去过五仙山。 We have ever been to the Wuxian Hills. 5.李雷从不抽烟。 Lilei has never smoked .
中考: 00级
1.Have you ever eat fish? Yes , I have. A B 改错: B C D
改为 eaten
.
中考: 01级
19.Wang Hai’s been to Shanghai ,and so __ his sister. C
A.is B.was C.has D.does 25.Jack has a watch. He __ it for two years. A A.has had B.has bought C.got D.bought
中考: 02级
34.Our English teacher isn’t here. She has __ Shanghai. D A.been B.gone C.been to D.gone to
103.We have learned English for three years.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ ______ you ______ English? How long have learned 108.从两年前起他就在这儿。 He ______ ______ ______ since two has been here years ______ . ago
keep be on .
, leave- be away , , die- be dead ,
He comes China for half a year. 改为: has been in。 2.李雷买这本字典3天了。 Li Lei has bought a dictionary for 3years. 改为: had 。 3.他的爷爷去世3年了。 His grandpa has died for 3 years. 改:
2.飞机十分钟前起飞了。
The plane took off ten minutes ago . 3.昨天,她们去游泳了。 They went swimming yesterday .
比较2
二、现在完成进行时态,如: 1.我学习英语达到3年了。 I have been learning English for 3 years. 2.自从9点钟以来,我们就在这儿等他。 We have waited for him since 9:00. We have been waiting for him since 9:00.
D 5. He has never ridden a horse before,_____?
B. isn’t C. hasn’t
中考
98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
中考: 98级
1.I have posted a letter to my penfriend in America A .
been dead
。
比较1
一、当有一个表示过去某一特定时间的状语时,不用 现在完成时,而用一般过去时: yesterday(昨天), just now(刚才),an hour ago (一个小时前), last year(去年); etc. 如: 1.我们上周完成了我们的工作。 We finished our work last week .
练习 4
1. How long have you _____ the football team of the school? A
A. been on
B. been
C. joined
D. played
B 2. --Where have you _____ these days? --I have _____ to Beijing with my friends.
练习 3
1. Mr. Green ____ in China since five years ago. B