人教版高中英语必修二Unit1Culturalrelics(一)课后练习

Part 1 Warming Up, Pre heading, Reading andComprehendingI. 选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式填空（每个单词限用一次）。

（每小题2分，共12分）amaze, select, art, former, value, survive1. The _______ thing is that it was kept secret for so long.2. He described her as one of the greatest film _______ o f the 20th cen tury.3. The baby was born with a heart problem and only _______ for a few hours.4. If I had to choose between fish and chicken I ' d prefer the ________5. Their most _______ jewels were locked in a safe in the bedroom.6. He was _______ to play for Australia at the age of on ly 18.II. 用适当的介词填空。

（每小题1分，共4分）1. Her hair was cut _______ a really nice style.2. The country has bee n ______ war with its n eighbour for two years.3. The money is used to buy basic foods such ________ r ice and no odles.4. Do you want to add your n ame _______ the list?III. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词，含缩略形式）。

1、Is it enough to have survived for a long time? 已经存在很久就够了吗？survive verb. 比……活得长；经历……后依然活着; 经受得住eg：Her parents died in the accident, but she survived. 她的父母死于车祸，而她却幸免于难。

These plants cannot survive in very cold conditions. 这些植物不能在寒冷的条件下存活。

The house survived the storm. 经过暴风雨袭击, 这所房屋并未倒塌。

survivor n. 幸存者There was only one survivor from / of the plane crash. 这次空难只有一名幸存者。

survival n. 幸存His only chance of survival was a heart transplant. 唯有心脏移植手术才能使他活下来。

2、IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM 寻找琥珀屋(1) verb: 寻找；找寻search sth for sth/sb 搜查某物以寻找某人或某物search sb for sth 搜查某人以寻找某物search for sth/sb 寻找某物或某人eg：Firefighters searched the building for survivors. 消防战士搜查大楼寻找幸存者。

The police searched her for drugs. 警察搜查她，看她身上是否有毒品。

She searched in vain for her passport. 她寻找护照，但是没找到。

(2) noun：寻找；找寻search for sb/sth 搜寻某人或某物a search for a missing plane 搜寻失踪的飞机Some birds fly south in search of winter sun. 一些鸟飞往南方寻觅冬季阳光。

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. — Shall we have our house decorated?—_____ I think it’s fine as it is.A. Why not?B. Better not.C. Not exactly.D. How come?24. The little girl said she designed all the dresses she wore, _____ I personally doubted very much.A. thatB. for whichC. whichD. to which25. —We’ve had three whole weeks without a drop of rain.—True. No crops will _____ if the dry weather continues.A. selectB. surviveC. explodeD. remove26. The exhibition is well worth _____ and you can see fancy vases of different dynasties on show there.A. to visitB. to be visitedC. being visitedD. visiting27. My grandparents moved to the country after they retired and _____ there in peace ever since.A. livedB. are livingC. have livedD. would live28. He took up my cellphone and made a long distance call as if the phone _____ him.A. belonged toB. was belonging toC. was belonged toD. had been belonged to29. It is now _____ to see children playing traditional games, like hide-and-seek, because they are attracted to online games.A. informalB. culturalC. valuableD. rare30. I am going to the airport to meet my uncle tomorrow morning, _____ he will be back from abroad.A. whoB. whenC. whereD. which31. —Is the man over there our former English teacher?—No, it _____ be him. He is much taller and stronger.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t32. We complained to the manager about the poor services and he promised to _____ it as soon as possible.A. look forB. look aboutC. look intoD. look through第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit 1Cultural relicsWarming Up & ReadingⅠ.单句填空1．I don't think it is worth ____(do) such a thing at a great cost even though I have lots of money.2. I'd like to do everything for you in return________ your kind help.3．You can phone the doctor.However, I doubt ________he will come out on a Saturday night.4．Those teenagers shouldn't _____(remove) from school although they don't do well in studies.5．All the people in the lecture hall stared at him in ________(amaze) when he talked loudly with his friend.6．The father went to the bookstore ________(select) a reference book for his son.7．Don't forget to leave time for play.Sometimes play can be ________(value) than books.8. We are talking about ________we should take immediate action.9．As our office building ________ (decorate), we rent a hotel room for the meeting.10．The chess club ________which I belong has decided to send me to Korea to take part in a friendly competition.Ⅱ.短语填空in search of; serve as; be decorated with; in return; belong to; be designed for; be worth; less than; be removed from; be used to1．The sofa can ________________ a bed for a night or two.2．While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ________________．3．All at once sky was covered with dark clouds and in ________________a minute we were in a terrible storm.4. Fireworks ________________ celebrate the New Year around the world.5．The English teacher looked up the word in all the dictionaries at hand ________________ its special use.6．The purse was given back to the passenger when she proved that it ________________her.7．On the National Day, the whole city ________________a variety of fresh flowers and looked like an ocean of flowers.8．This course ________________people wishing to improve their computer skills.9. The country________________ the black list after the centre was cleaned up and made into a playground for children.10．We spent a year and a half making the album and I really believe that every second ________________it.Ⅲ.句型训练1．What caused the accident and who was responsible for it ________________________．(remain)是什么导致了这场事故，谁将为这场事故负责仍然是个谜。

SectionⅢGrammar课后篇巩固探究一、用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空导学号728640061.Tom’s brother works in the company, computers are made.答案:where/in which2.I live in a new house windows face south.答案:whose3.I study in the classroom,in front of stands a big tree.答案:which4.(2017·北京) If we are not careful,then,we could face a kind of global chess match against very determined,super intelligent machines objectives conflict with our own,with the real world as the chessboard.答案:whose5.The gentleman about you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.答案:whom6.My classmate lives in Wuhan, is one of the hottest cities in China.答案:which7. is known to us all,he has a gift for music.答案:As8.The teacher is much kinder to girls than to boys,,of course,makes the boys very angry.答案:which9.The old man remembered the very day he met the country’s president.答案:when10.I have two brothers,the taller of is a college student.答案:whom二、单句语法填空1.Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.答案:which/that2.Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live.答案:where/in which3.We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper.答案:which4.(2017·全国Ⅱ)The friendship grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference,we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV.答案:that/which5.(2017·全国Ⅰ)I myself went through this searching process and found something has changed my experience at college for the better.答案:that6.The man is shaking hands with my father is our headmaster.答案:who/that7.This is the reason he gave us for being late for the meeting.答案:which/that8.Our English teacher told a joke during class, made all of us burst into laughter.答案:which9.Can you tell me the reason you came so late?答案:why10.Is this factory the one you visited last year?答案:that/which三、单句改错1.He often tells us about the role he played in the play,that made others upset.答案:that→which2.There are three libraries in our school,two of them were built five years ago.答案:them→which或在two前加and3.Which has been said above,grammar is a set of dead rules.答案:Which→As4.We do the same work which they do.答案:which→as5.Pisa is a city,that there is a leaning tower(斜塔).答案:that→where6.The teacher gave us so difficult a problem as we couldn’t solve.答案:as→that7.I bought some books from the bookstore,five of that were English novels.答案:that→which8.Such signs which we use in the experiment are Greek letters.答案:which→as9.He lived in Beijing for two years,during when he learned Chinese.答案:when→which四、将下列每组句子连成一个含定语从句的复合句1.The noodles were delicious.I cooked the noodles.答案:The noodles (which/that) I cooked were delicious.2.The factory is in the west of the city.His father works in that factory.答案:The factory where his father works is in the west of the city.3.They planted the trees.The trees didn’t need much water.答案:They planted the trees which/that didn’t need much water.4.I have a friend.Her father is an engineer.答案:I have a friend whose father is an engineer.5.He failed in the examination.His failure made his parents angry.答案:He failed in the examination,which made his parents angry.6.Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature.She,for some reason,had withdrawn from all human society.答案:Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature,who,for some reason,had withdrawn from all human society.7.I wish to thank Professor Smith.Without his help I would never have got this far.答案:I wish to thank Professor Smith,without whose help I would never have got this far.8.By 16:30,nearly all the paintings had been sold.The time was almost the closing time.答案:By 16:30,which was almost the closing time,nearly all the paintings had been sold.9.Maria has written two novels.Both of them have been made into television series.答案:Maria has written two novels,both of which have been made into television series.10.The air quality in the city has improved over the past two months.It is shown in the report.答案:The air quality in the city has improved over the past two months,as is shown in the report.五、阅读理解(思维品质)More than 2,000 years ago,when the last shovelful(一铲) of dirt fell on the Tarracotta Warriors,it was thought that they would never see the sunlight again and would spend the rest of their “lives” guarding and protecting the first Chinese emperor,Qinshihuang,who died in 210 BC.But things got better off these clay (陶土的) soldiers.Ever since they were discovered in Xi’an in 1974,by a group of farmers;they’ve been able to see the bigger world—traveling from one museum to the next.They are now on display in New York at Discovery Times Square,reported the New York Times.However,the story doesn’t end here.The roughly 2,000 soldiers found so far are estimated(估计) to be only one quarter of the total number.Moreover,scientists haven’t yet dared to touch the central tomb,which is believed to contain the body of the emperor himself.“Partly it’s out of respect for the elders,” explained Kristin Romey,consultant(顾问) for the exhibition.“But they also realize that nobody in the world right now has the technology to properly go in and excavate(挖掘) it.”This is true.According to ancient writings,the emperor’s tomb is circled by rivers of liquid mercury(水银) which is highly poisonous but can keep the body in good condition.Studies of the soil around the tomb also found a large amount of mercury.This makes exploring the tomb very dangerous.The other reason that scientists have been hesitating is that they are afraid of the damage they might cause by opening the tomb.“When we began excavating ‘the soldiers’,the minute they were exposed to air and sunlight,the pigment(颜料) just flaked off (剥落),” Romey told the Fox News.But he believes that the solution will come when science advances.Perhaps a visual robot can be sent into the tomb first to investigate and help figure out the best way to protect it.In the end,scientists and historians must weigh their desire to know against the damage their digging might cause.“Archaeology,ultimately (最终),is a destructive science,” Romey said.“You have to destroy stuff in order to learn about it.”1.What is the point of the article?A.To tell about the mysteries of Qinshihuang’s tomb.B.To analyze why archaeology is a destructive science.C.To introduce the Terracotta Warriors exhibition in New York.D.To explain the risks of further excavating Qinshihuang’s tomb.答案:D解析:主旨大意题。

人教版新课标必修2Unit1精讲讲义（附练习答案）Unit 1 Cultural relics知识精讲Ⅰ阅读一、知识点精讲：1. survive v.“幸存，生还”eg: Only 12 of the 140 passengers survived.(1) vi.“生存，存活”eg: I don’t know how you all manage to survive on Jack’s salary.(2) vt.“比(某人)长寿”eg: Harry survived his wife by three months.2. amazing adj. “令人吃惊的”eg: Frederick WilliamⅠ, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.amaze v.“使大为惊奇”eg: Dave amazed his friends by suddenly getting married.amazed adj.“感到惊奇的”eg: We were amazed at his rapid recovery.3. select (1) vt.“挑选”eg: The amber which was selected hada beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey.(2) adj.“挑选的”eg:The information was only given to a select group of reporters.4. design (1) n.“设计，图案”eg: The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.(2) v.“设计，计划”be designed for…“打算给……用”eg: The coursebooks are designed for the students.be desig ned to do“为了做……而设计”eg: These exercises are designed to develop and strengthen muscles.5. fancy (1) adj.“奇特的，异样的”eg: That is a very fancy pairof shoes!(2) vt.“想象；设想”fancy sth / sb (to be) sth / sb或fancy sth / sb as sth / sb“想象……”eg: I can’t fancy him as (to be) an actor.fancy doing sth“想要，想做”eg: Do you fancy going out this evening?6. decorate v.“装饰，装修”eg: It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make.decorate sth with“用……装饰”eg: We decorated the Christmas trees with tinsel and lights.7. troop (1) n. “群，大群”eg: In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers.“军队，部队”(常用复数形式) eg: The troops were drawn up and ready for inspection.(2) v. “成群结队地移动”eg: Children trooped out of s chool.8. reception n. (1) “接待”eg: They gave the Prime Ministera cool reception.(2) “接收；欢迎”eg: Reception of TV programmes is unsatisfactory here.9. wonder (1) n. “奇迹”eg: The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world.“惊奇，怀疑”eg: The sight of the T aj Mahal filled us with wonder.(2) v.“对……感到惊奇；想知道”eg: Sometimes I wonder about his behaviour.It’s a wonder that…“难得/ 奇怪的是……”It’s no wonder that…“难怪……”wonder at / about“对……感到奇怪/ 惊讶”10. doubt(1) n.“疑问，怀疑”eg: There’s no doubt that hewill win the match.(2) vt. “怀疑，不确信”(在否定句及疑问句中跟that引导的从句) eg: I don’t doubt that he is telling the truth.“怀疑，不确信”(在肯定句中跟whether或if引导的从句) eg: I doubt whether he will come.11. remove vt. (1) “搬开，搬走”eg: Let’s remove the cloth from the table.(2) “开除，免职”eg: The governor was removed from office, pending an investigation.(3) “迁移，移居”eg: They have removed into a new house.(4) “脱掉，摘掉”eg: He removed his hat and gloves.12. in search of (= to look for)“寻找”eg: They all started off at once in search of the missing boy.in search for“寻找”eg: They went out to Australia in search for gold.search for“搜寻，寻找”eg: For a whole day she searched for the missing child.search a place for sth / sb“在某地搜寻某物或某人”eg: We searched the woods for the lost girl13. belong to“属于”eg: The book belongs to you.belong to不用于进行时态和被动语态，但也用belonging to作后置定语eg: The garden belonging to me is large.14. in return“作为报答，作为回赠”eg: She gave us food and clothing and asked for nothing in return.in return for“作为……的回报/ 交换”eg: I’d like to invite youa meal in return for all your hospitality.15. serve as“充当，适合作……用”eg: The old couch had to serve as a guest bed.“担任”eg: Martin served as ambassador to Burma in the1960s.serve in“供职，服兵役”eg: He returned to Greece to serve in the army.16. at war“处于交战状态”eg: This was a time when the two countries were at war.go to war“开战”；declare war“宣战”；fight a war“打仗”17. less than“不到，少于”，它是形容词或副词的比较级结构，修饰名词、形容词、副词或动词，用以加强语气。

Unit 1Cul tural relicsGrammarⅠ句型转换(用定语从句改写下列句子)1．David is a teacher of much knowledge.Much can be learned from him.________________________________________________________________________2．A dictionary is a book.It tells us how to use words.________________________________________________________________________3．He was often late for school.It made his head teacher angry.________________________________________________________________________4．She didn't give the reason.It explained her being late for the meeting last Friday.________________________________________________________________________5．The man was talking to me just now.He is a doctor.________________________________________________________________________Ⅱ在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)1．Mr Peter who is teaching us English is such a good teacher ________ we all like.2．The old town has narrow streets and small houses ________ are built close to each other.3．Tom has four sisters, of ________ the oldest is a teacher in our school.4．Charlie Chaplin, ________ childhood was hard, began acting at the age of five.5．Last month, part of South-East Asia was struck by floods, from ________ effects the people are still suffering.6．Lucy, ________ we had expected, got the first place in the competition.7．That evening, ________ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.8．I made friends with Bill during his stay in Beijing, ________ he was studying Chinese in a university there.9．When people talk about Hangzhou, the first ________ comes to mind is the West Lake.10．Yesterday we went to visit the farm ________ my father used to work for nearly ten years.11．I am going to the airport to meet my uncle tomorrow morning, ________ he will be back from abroad.12．Last year the well-known actress did all ________ she could to help the poor children in that mountain village.13．All the neighbours admire this family ______ the parents are treating their child like a friend.14．During the Olympic Games many people served as volunteers，most of ________ were young college students.15．Today, we'll discuss a number of cases ________ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.Ⅲ阅读理解AProbably you have seen photographs of the Grand Canyon(大峡谷), the great valley in the desert country of Arizona.But you must go there yourself to feel its true size and beauty.The Grand Canyon is one of the greatest natural wonders of the world.The Colorado River formed the Grand Canyon over millions of years.Slowly, the river cut down through hard rocks.At the same time，the land was rising.Today，the canyon is one and a half kilometres deep and 445 kilometres long.The oldest rocks at the bottom of the canyon are more than 1 billion years old.The width varies from about 200 metres to 29 kilo-metres across.The rim(边缘) or top of the canyon is about 2，300 metres above sea level on the South Rim, and about 3，000 metres on the other side, the North Rim.As a result, there are different kinds of plants and animals on opposite sides of the canyon.The South Rim has dry desert while the North Rim has tall forests.The canyon looks different at different time of day, and in different seasons.At sunrise and sunset the red, gold, brown and orange colours of the rocks are especially clear and bright.In winter, the canyon is partly covered with snow.The North Rim of the canyon is quieter.It takes all day to drive there from the South Rim because there is only one bridge across the Colorado River.On the way, you go through Navajo Indian lands, and a col ourful pink desert called “The Painted Desert”．You can walk down into the Grand Canyon, or you can go down on the back of a mule(骡子)．You can also take a boat trip down the Colorado River，and camp on the beaches at night.But whether you see the Grand Canyon from the top or the bottom, it will be an experience that you will never forget.1．The best way to feel the size and beauty of the Grand Canyon is to ________．A．see its photographs B．listen to the report about itC．watch its programmes D．travel there yourself2．________ made the Grand Canyon.A．The earthquake B．The water from the Colorado RiverC．The land's rising D．The strong wind3．________ of the canyon is different at different time.A．The scene B．The rim C．The width D．The colours of the rocks4．Which of the following statements is NOT true?A．The Grand Canyon is getting deeper and deeper.B．The oldest rocks at the bottom of the canyon are more than 1 billion years old.C．If you want to get the finest beauty of the canyon, you'd better go to its bottom.D．The animals and plants of the two sides of the canyon are of the same kind.BDuring a full moon, the white stone used to build the Taj Mahal shines like a pearl.Visitors are told that it's the best time to see the monument, built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan for his favourite wife.The Taj Mahal is open for full moon tours only three nights a month, and only for special groups.Full moon or not, however, about 20，000 tourists visit the Taj Mahal every day except Friday, when the monument is closed.Last year, 6.29 million foreigners, mostly from the United States and Western Europe, visited India for leisure, accounting for 16.56 billion in tourism receipts.For sure, many of them visited the Taj Mahal in the city of Agra in Uttar Pradesh state, about 200 kilometre from the capital New Delhi.More than foreigners, however, this country's 1.22 billion people keep the local tourism industry full of energy.The Taj Mahal itself had quantities of visitors when I visited Sunday afternoon.There was hardly room to breathe inside the monument.I must have lost 10 pounds, sweating inside and in the open areas.When the temperature reaches up to nearly 50 degrees Celsius during an average summer in India, the Taj Mahal is shut down.Temperature in Agra has hit a record of 79 degrees Celsius, but that was back in 1932.In recent days, Agra is suffering from a high temperature.That's burning to half death if I were inManila now.Maybe it is my imagination, but I think even the cows couldn't put up with the heat and hardly moved on the narrow road leading to the Taj Mahal.Neither heat nor rain nor cattle blocking the street can keep away the groups of tourists that are to see the Taj Mahal.And the Indian government is keen to bring in more visitors.Nearly 6.3 million foreign visitors are not a lot for a country this size, with its wonderful culture and many travel attractions.5．What can we conclude from the passage?A．The author wishes to share his visit to the Taj Mahal.B．The author complains the Taj Mahal is too crowded.C．The author warns people not to visit the Taj Mahal.D．The author introduces the Taj Mahal to readers.6．It is the best to enjoy the Taj Mahal during a full moon ________．A．because visitors are allowed into the Taj Mahal thenB．because visitors are hoping to become the special groupC．because visitors can enjoy the most wonderful Taj MahalD．because visitors can enjoy themselves in a quiet atmosphere7．When the author visited the Taj Mahal ________．A．the temperature was about 50 degrees CelsiusB．visitors were almost burnt to half deathC．he had a wonderful imagination about the buildingD．there were so many visitors in the Taj MahalCChina is a land of bicycles.At least it was back in 1992 when I travelled the country.Back then everyone seemed to be riding a lions of them, all black.Cars were rare.Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year, I've found the opposite is true.There are millions of cars.However, people still use their bicycles to get around.For many, it's the easiest and cheapest way to travel today.Bicycles also come in different colours—silver, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want.It's fun watching people biking.They rush quickly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks(人行道)．Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just can't provide.Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decided to buy a bicycle.Great weatheraccompanied(陪伴) my great buy.I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home.My first ride home was orderly(守秩序的)．To be safe, I stayed with a “pack” of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times.I didn't want to get hit.So I took the ride carefully.Crossing the streets was the biggest problem.It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States.The streets here were wide, so crossing took time, skill and a little bit of luck.I finally made it home.The feeling on the bicycle was amazing.The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful.I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people.Biking made me feel alive.8．According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in China today?A．Because they are convenient and inexpensive.B．Because they are traditional and safe.C．Because they are colourful and available.D．Because they are fast and environment-friendly.9．How did the author feel about his street crossing?A．It was boring. B．It was wonderful.C．It was lively. D．It was difficult.10．Which of the following best describes the author's biking experience?A．The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills.B．The author took great pleasure in biking.C．The author was praised by the other bikers.D．The author was annoyed by the air while riding.Ⅳ读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

人教版高中英语必修二Unit1 Cultural relics全解（含练习和答案）Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．valuable adj. 贵重的；有价值的This is one of the most valuable lessons I learned.这是我所学到的最宝贵的教训。

2．survive vi. 幸免；幸存；生还Of the four people in the car accident，only one survived.车祸中的四个人，只有一个人幸免于难。

[快速闪记](1)survive from 从……流传下来survive on 靠……活下来，靠……生存(2)survivor n．幸存者；生还者survival n．幸存；存活3．amaze vt. 使吃惊；惊讶He amazed everyone by passing his driving test.他通过了驾驶考试，这让大家很惊奇。

It is amazing that she should have said nothing about the murder.令人惊奇的是她竟然对这桩凶杀案不置一词。

[快速闪记](1)amazing adj.令人吃惊的，常用来修饰令人吃惊的人或物。

(2)amazed adj.(感到)吃惊的，常用来修饰表示人的名词或代词。

(3)amazement n．惊奇，惊愕4. select vt. 挑选；选择Which place in the world would you select as your perfect home?你选择世界上的什么地方作为你最理想的安家之地呢？5．design n．设计；图案；构思vt. 设计；计划；构思This bike is designed for children.这种自行车是为儿童设计的。

[快速闪记](1)by design＝on purpose 有意地；故意地be designed for sb/sth 为某人或某物设计be designed to do sth 设计来做某事be designed as sth 设计为(2)designer n．设计者6. belong vi. 属于；为……的一员This nice house belongs to Mr.Black.这座好房子属于布莱克先生。

参考答案Unit 1 Cultural relicsPeriod One Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.1.artists 2.survivors 3.decorations 4.experiencing 5.that 6.more valuable 7.was removed 8.amazing 9.was designed 10.selectedⅡ.1.at war 2.by design 3.in search of 4.in return 5.less than6.serves as7.is well worth8.belongs to9.searching for10.is designed forⅢ.1.remain a mystery/unknown 2.which is worth reading3.who might have survived4.There is no doubt that/No doubt5.had it decorated6.There was a time when7.which took two hours to 8.what happened to the plane9.It is really amazing that 10.could have imaginedⅣ.【文章大意】比利时城市马泽克于5月11日至10月20日举办中国文化展,共展出大约200件中国唐代的文物。

这次展览的主要目的是传播中国文化与历史,从而让更多的西方人了解中国。

1.D 推理判断题。

根据第一段中“…showing China's golden age of ancient civilization (文明).”和第二段中“…to create a centre of Chinese culture.”可知,本次展览的主要目的是传播中国文化。

故选D 项。

高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji必修2Unit1Culturalrelics(一)课后练习主讲教师：麻雪玲北京市英语教师题一：They______thehouseverycarefullyforthemissingpapers.A.searchedforB.searchedC.insearchofD.lookedfor题二：We______throughoutthecity______thelostchild.A.searchedfor;forB.searched;forC.insearchof;forD.lookedfor;f or题三：Wewilldoeverything______evidencethatwouldclearhim.A.tosearchB.insearchofC.tosearchofD.insearch题四：Twomenvolunteered______themissingclimber.A.tosearchforB.insearchforC.tosearchofD.insearch 题五：I_______havebeenmorethansixyearsoldwhentheaccidenthappened.A.shouldn’tB.couldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t题六：You_____himatthemeetingyesterday.HehasgonetoAmerica.A.couldn’tseeB.couldn’thave seenC.mustn’thaveseenD.needn’thaveseen题七：Ireallyworriedaboutyou.You________homewithoutaword.A.mustn’tleaveB.shouldn’thaveleftC.couldn ’thaveleft D.needn’tleave题八：Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I________thetroubletocarrymyumbrella.A.shouldn’thaveB.couldhavetakenC.needn’thavetakenD.mustn’thavetaken题九：1.我不可以想象他会帮助我。

必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics请根据中文意思完成下列句子。

Galileo _________ that the earth moves around the sun like the other planets.伽利略证明地球像其它行星一样绕太阳转。

2. Please ____________ my suggestion.请考虑一下我的建议。

Only a few soldiers ____________ the battle.仅几名士兵没有战死。

4．I came across the _____ book in the shop.我偶然在那书店里见到这本珍贵的书。

5．Some experts of the world _______ _______ ___ his paintings.他的绘画受到世界上一些专家的好评。

6．He has given us so much help that I really wanted to do something for him ____ _________. 他给我们如此多的帮助我想为他做些事作为报答。

7．There are many people present at the meeting, two thirds of whom _________ _______ the same school.8．We ___________ what he said unimportant.我们认为他说的不重要。

9．The boy went ___ ________ ___ something to eat.那些男孩去找吃的东西去了。

10．He is a student who has a ____ for music.他是个对音乐有天赋的学生。

11．The ________ of the building is special.那建筑的设计很特别。

Book 2Unit 1Cultural relicsⅠ.单项填空(建议用时8′)1．On no account________do anything that benefits ourselves but harms the interests of the state.A．we should B．should weC．we are to D．are to we2．The biggest whale is ________ blue whale，which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ________ 9-story building. (2011·莱芜月考) A．the；the B．a；aC．a；the D．the；a3．To________ the long bitter winter，Soppy had tried many ways to get himself arrested by the police，but all in vain. (2011·聊城模拟) A．remain B．surviveC．bear D．endure4．—I’m thinking of the test tomorrow.I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.—________！I’m sure you’ll make it.A．Go ahead B．Good luckC．No problem D．Cheer up5．The department store will________ forty employees after the holiday rush.A．hire B．fireC．remove D．both B and C6．—What do you think of his talk on Information Technology?—Oh，excellent.It’s worth________.A．listening to B．being listened toC．listening D．to be listened to7．This road is not in a good state；you know，it wasn’t ________ for such heavy traffic 10 years ago.A．made B．designedC．built D．wanted8．The police ________ the prisoner to see if he had a gun. (2011·日照统考) A．searched forB．searchedC．was in search ofD．was in their search of9．To all the people here________ the honour for the other day.A．belong B．belongsC．belongs to D．is belonged10．I don’t think such a young child will be able to________ the two Italian visitors apart.A．say B．speakC．read D．tell11．Yang Liwei is regarded as our national hero，who is________.A．thinking high of B．thought high ofC．highly thought of D．thinking highly of12．Some women________a good salary in a job instead of staying at home，but they decided not to work for the sake of the fA．must make B．should have madeC．would make D．could have made13．We are expected to arrive at the village before dark.I don’t doubt ________ we can make it by then.A．whether B．thatC．when D．where14．Has she ever asked for the reason________ may explain his coming late？(2010·青岛一中模拟) A．why B．for whichC．that D．for that15．About two hundred people are working in his company now，most of________ were once out of work.A．which B．whoC．that D．whom学习策略得分点5：多种倒装结构[经典例题]Only when the fire was under control________ to return to their homes.A．the residents would be permittedB．had the residents been permittedC．would the residents be permittedD．the residents had been permitted错因分析考生易误选B项。

SectionⅢGrammar课后篇巩固探究一、用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空导学号728640061.Tom’s brother works in the company, computers are made.答案:where/in which2.I live in a new house windows face south.答案:whose3.I study in the classroom,in front of stands a big tree.答案:which4.(2017·北京) If we are not careful,then,we could face a kind of global chess match against very determined,super intelligent machines objectives conflict with our own,with the real world as the chessboard.答案:whose5.The gentleman about you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.答案:whom6.My classmate lives in Wuhan, is one of the hottest cities in China.答案:which7. is known to us all,he has a gift for music.答案:As8.The teacher is much kinder to girls than to boys,,of course,makes the boys very angry.答案:which9.The old man remembered the very day he met the country’s president.答案:when10.I have two brothers,the taller of is a college student.答案:whom二、单句语法填空1.Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.答案:which/that2.Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live.答案:where/in which3.We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper.答案:which4.(2017·全国Ⅱ)The friendship grew out of the experience of making that film and TheSting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference,we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV.答案:that/which5.(2017·全国Ⅰ)I myself went through this searching process and found something has changed my experience at college for the better.答案:that6.The man is shaking hands with my father is our headmaster.答案:who/that7.This is the reason he gave us for being late for the meeting.答案:which/that8.Our English teacher told a joke during class, made all of us burst into laughter.答案:which9.Can you tell me the reason you came so late?答案:why10.Is this factory the one you visited last year?答案:that/which三、单句改错1.He often tells us about the role he played in the play,that made others upset.答案:that→which2.There are three libraries in our school,two of them were built five years ago.答案:them→which或在two前加and3.Which has been said above,grammar is a set of dead rules.答案:Which→As4.We do the same work which they do.答案:which→as5.Pisa is a city,that there is a leaning tower(斜塔).答案:that→where6.The teacher gave us so difficult a problem as we couldn’t solve.答案:as→that7.I bought some books from the bookstore,five of that were English novels.答案:that→which8.Such signs which we use in the experiment are Greek letters.答案:which→as9.He lived in Beijing for two years,during when he learned Chinese.答案:when→which四、将下列每组句子连成一个含定语从句的复合句1.The noodles were delicious.I cooked the noodles.答案:The noodles (which/that) I cooked were delicious.2.The factory is in the west of the city.His father works in that factory.答案:The factory where his father works is in the west of the city.3.They planted the trees.The trees didn’t need much water.答案:They planted the trees which/that didn’t need much water.4.I have a friend.Her father is an engineer.答案:I have a friend whose father is an engineer.5.He failed in the examination.His failure made his parents angry.答案:He failed in the examination,which made his parents angry.6.Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature.She,for some reason,had withdrawn from all human society.答案:Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature,who,for some reason,had withdrawn from all human society.7.I wish to thank Professor Smith.Without his help I would never have got this far.答案:I wish to thank Professor Smith,without whose help I would never have got this far.8.By 16:30,nearly all the paintings had been sold.The time was almost the closing time.答案:By 16:30,which was almost the closing time,nearly all the paintings had been sold.9.Maria has written two novels.Both of them have been made into television series.答案:Maria has written two novels,both of which have been made into television series.10.The air quality in the city has improved over the past two months.It is shown in the report.答案:The air quality in the city has improved over the past two months,as is shown in the report.五、阅读理解(思维品质)More than 2,000 years ago,when the last shovelful(一铲) of dirt fell on the Tarracotta Warriors,it was thought that they would never see the sunlight again and would spend the rest of their “lives” guarding and protecting the first Chinese emperor,Qinshihuang,who died in 210 BC.But things got better off these clay (陶土的) soldiers.Ever since they were discovered in Xi’an in 1974,by a group of farmers;they’ve been able to see the bigger world—traveling from one museum to the next.They are now on display in New York at Discovery Times Square,reported the NewYorkTimes.However,the story doesn’t end here.The roughly 2,000 soldiers found so far are estimated(估计) to be only one quarter of the total number.Moreover,scientists haven’t yet dared to touch the central tomb,which is believed to contain the body of the emperor himself.“Partly it’s out of respect for the elders,” explained Kristin Romey,consultant(顾问) for the exhibition.“But they also realize that nobody in the world right now has the technology to properly go in and excavate(挖掘) it.”This is true.According to ancient writings,the emperor’s tomb is circled by rivers of liquid mercury(水银) which is highly poisonous but can keep the body in good condition.Studies of the soil around the tomb also found a large amount of mercury.This makes exploring the tomb very dangerous.The other reason that scientists have been hesitating is that they are afraid of the damage they might cause by opening the tomb.“When we began excavating ‘the soldiers’,the minute they were exposed to air and sunlight,the pigment(颜料) just flaked off (剥落),” Romey told the FoxNews.But he believes that the solution will come when science advances.Perhaps a visual robot can be sent into the tomb first to investigate and help figure out the best way to protect it.In the end,scientists and historians must weigh their desire to know against the damage their digging might cause.“Archaeology,ultimately (最终),is a destructive science,” Romey said.“You have to destroy stuff in order to learn about it.”1.What is the point of the article?A.To tell about the mysteries of Qinshihuang’s tomb.B.To analyze why archaeology is a destructive science.C.To introduce the Terracotta Warriors exhibition in New York.D.To explain the risks of further excavating Qinshihuang’s tomb.答案:D解析:主旨大意题。