Book3Unit1-2综合测试题

Book3 Unit2 Health eating2011.3.14 一．重点单词1．__________ vt. 平衡；权衡__________ n.天平；平衡__________adj.保持平衡的2．__________ n. 好奇心__________ adj.好奇的；奇妙的__________ adv.好奇地；奇妙地3．__________ n. 女主人；女主持人__________ n. 主人，东道主；节目主持人__________ vt. 主办，主持4．__________ n. 谎言；说谎__________ vi.说谎；躺；位于5．__________ n.顾客；消费者__________ n.习俗；风俗6．__________ n.折扣__________v.点，数，计数，计算__________ n.柜台7．__________ n.缺点；虚弱；弱点__________ adj.虚弱的8．__________ n.强项；长处；力量__________ vt.加强；巩固9．__________ vt.咨询；请教；商量__________ n.顾问；商议者；会诊医生；请教者10．__________ vi.& vt.消化__________ n.摘要；概要11．__________ n.债；债务12．__________ vi.怒目而视；闪耀__________ n.怒视；眩目的光13．__________ vt.限制；限定__________ n.界限；限度__________ adj.有限的14．__________ n.利益；好处__________ vt.& vi.有益于；有利于；收益__________ adj.有益的；有利的15．__________ vi.叹息；叹气__________ n.叹息；叹息声16．__________ vt.& vi.（使）联合；（使）结合__________ n.组合，合并，联合17__________ n. 肌肉；（食用）瘦肉19.__________ adj.给予保护的；保护的21. __________ n.豆；豆科植物23. __________ n.豌豆25. __________ n.黄瓜26. __________ n.茄子28. __________ n.辣椒；辣椒粉30. __________ n.蘑菇32 __________ n.桃子18. __________ 柠檬20. __________ adj.含糖的；甜的22__________ n.牌示；标记；符号24. __________ adj. 有毒的27. __________ n. 维生素29. __________ n. 蛋白质31. __________ n. 合作；协作二．重点短语1. 平衡膳食_____________2. 应当；应该_____________3. 减轻体重_____________4. 被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚_____________5. 说谎_____________6. 赢回；重新获得_____________7. 谋生_____________8. 欠债_____________9. 削减；删节_____________ 10. 不久以后_____________11. 增加体重_____________三. 完成句子1. 如果他知道了学习的好处, 就不会对它感到厌烦了.If he knows the _____ _____ studying, then he _____ _____ _____ _____ it.2. 我认为你应该看医生.I think you ______ ________ ______ the doctor.3. 我们要诚实待人,去掉说谎的习惯.We should be honest with others and ____ _____ _____ the habit of ____ _____.4. 他们没有打架,但是站在那里怒视着对方.They didn’t fight, but stood there _______ ________ each other.5. 如果你在考试中作弊,那是不可能被放过的.If you cheat in the exam, you won’t be able to _____ _____ ______ it.四、单词拼写：1. To succeed, we must _________________(结合) talent with working hard.2. He has been working for a long time, but he is still full of e_____________.3. The boy lifted the stone with all his ____________(力量).4. You should do some r______________ before making the final decision.5. “You did a bad job!”She _____________(叹息).6. She is not s_____________ enough to wear these tight trousers.7. Children are always full of c____________; they want to know everything.8. What will happen if you do not eat a b_____________ diet?9. We need both competition and _________________(合作).10. Please find out the foods that give fibre for ______________(消化) and health.五、根据课文内容填空。

八年级Book 3 Unit 2单元测试Ⅰ.单项选择。

（30分）1. ---What about seeing the film “The Girl in Red”?---Sorry. I _________ it before.A. sawB. will seeC. have seenD. see2. I hope I can see the famous man _________ in the future.A. timesB. sometimesC. some timesD. sometime3. Jim is ________ for James. We can call him Jim ________.A. short for; for shortB. for short; short forC. short for; short forD. for short; for short4. I’m ________ in the book. Do you think it very ________?A. interesting; interestingB. interested; interestedC. interesting; interestedD. interested; interesting5. I think Lucy is an English girl, __________?A. isn’t sheB. is sheC. don’t ID. do I6. I was not good at math, so my friend helped me _______ it last night.A. /B. toC. withD. in7. ---What are they doing now?---They are ________ bags of rice.A. takingB. carryingC. bringingD. getting8. He hurried _________ the garden just now.A. to runB. toC. inD. go to9. The best way ______ English is ________ it.A. to learn; to useB. learning; useC. learning; to useD. to learn; use10. Social studies is one of ____.A. favoritesB. my favorite subjectC. my favoriteD. my favorite subjectsⅡ. 补全下列反意疑问句。

Book3 Unit1 Festivals around the world单元检测I. 单项选择（每小题1分；共15分）1. We should follow the _______ in a foreign country we are visiting.A. habitsB. customsC. traditionD. practice2. She is ________ in red today and looks very beautiful.A. wearingB. having onC. dressingD. dressed3. On Halloween, children in America like to ________ as ghosts（鬼）to frighten people.A. take upB. make upC. dress upD. turn up4. --- We’ll go to Guilin for our holiday this year.--- ______________.\A. Good ideaB. That’s all rightC. Take careD. Have fun5. It looks _________ he knew it.A. even thoughB. as thoughC. as long asD. even if6. The government tried its best to ________ the people’s needs, but the people were still not _______. In fact, what the government did was not __________.A. satisfy; satisfied; satisfyingB. satisfy; satisfying; satisfiedC. satisfied; satisfied; satisfyingD. satisfying; satisfied; satisfied7. Could you ________ me for my not keeping my ________A. sorry; wordB. pardon; wordsC. forgive; promiseD. excuse; promises8. _______ not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD. Having reminded]9. ________ you continue in your efforts and achieve new and greater successes.A. MayB. WillC. WouldD. Should10. As he had heart attack, he was told that he ________ continue work.A. needn’tB. may notC. mustn’tD. can’t11. Mary ________ that coat, but she chose to lend the money to a needy neighbor.A. could have boughtB. must have boughtC. can buyD. could buy12. John, look at the time. _______ you play the piano at such a late hourA. CanB. MustC. MayD. Need13. A large _______ will be given to anyone who brings back the money.A. offerB. awardC. rewardD. money<14. I’ll keep ________ and won’t tell her anything.A. the newsB. the wordC. my wordsD. my word15. Is it the country ________ you studied ________ you are going to visit next weekA. where; thatB. in which; whichC. that; thatD. which; thatII. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)There once was a king in a faraway country. One day, he decided to 16 a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of 17 . So many artists 18 . The king looked at all the pictures. 19 there were only two he really liked, and he had to 20 between them. One picture was of a 21 lake. The lake was a perfect mirror with peaceful huge mountains all around it. Above was a 22 sky with light white clouds. All who 23 this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.The other picture had 24 , too. But these were not flat at all. Above was an 25 sky, from which rain fell heavily and in which lightning played __26___. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall with loud sound. This did not look __27___ at all.But when the king looked 28 , he saw behind the waterfall a tiny bush 29 in a crack（缝隙）in the rock. In the bush a mother bird had 30 her nest. There, with the current of angry water, the mother bird was ___31___ her hungry children in the nest, taking no attention to its __32___ surroundings — in perfect peace.Which picture do you think 33 the prize The king chose the second picture. Do you know why“Because,” said the king, “Peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no 34 , trouble or hard work. Peace means although you are surrounded by noisy things you 35 keep calm in the heart. That is the real meaning of peace.”}16. A. take B. offer C. send D. leave17. A. peace B. silence C. beauty D. honesty18. A. managed B. tried C. succeeded D. went19. A. And B. Or C. Yet D. But20. A. like B. choose C. give D. need21. A. calm B. noisy C. beautiful D. dirty22. A. black B. blue C. gray D. dark23. A. saw B. liked C. painted D. had24. A. sky B. mountains C. peace D. clouds25. A. gentle B. angry C. calm D. sunny(26. A. wildly B. gently C. slowly D. happily27. A. peaceful B. noisy C. happy D. beautiful28. A. closely B. strictly C. quickly D. carelessly29. A. planting B. growing C. rising D. coming30. A. created B. built C. left D. lain31. A. beating B. touching C. feeding D. speaking32. A. silent B. beautiful C. noisy D. faraway33. A. want B. lost C. won D. received34. A. silence B. noise C. shock D. joy35. A. still B. again C. even D. just;III. 阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)“I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net.”“I often check my e-mail forty times a day.”“I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net.”“I spend more time in chat rooms than with my ‘real-life’ friends.”Do you know any people like these They are part of a new addiction (上瘾) called Internet addiction. Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug use. People lose control of the time they spend on the Internet.For example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried, and they called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the net for several days straight.Studies show that about 6% to 10% of Internet users become addicted. And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them. They spend more time in cyberspace (电脑空间）than in the real world of friends and family.Is “surfing the net” a hobby or an addiction for you You may have a problem if you have these symptoms (症状):[•You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.•You can’t wait for your next online time.•You plan to spend a short time online, but then you spend several ho urs.•You go out with your friends less and less.36. What does the beginning of the passage tell usA. How to become an Internet addict.B. What an Internet addict usually does.C. Where to find an Internet addict.D. Why to write this passage.37. How does the writer describe the addicts’ use of InternetA. It is something like keeping drugs.B. It is a way of producing drugs.C. It is like taking drugs.D. It is terrible to imagine.（38. Why do people worry about the teensA. The teens are wasting too much money.B. They used to work on the Internet.C. The playing field of the teens will disappear.D. More and more of the teens will become addicted to the Internet.39. The example in the passage shows that _______.A. Internet problems are more serious among college studentsB. Internet addicts usually stay in the computer lab without sleepC. Some of the Internet users have already been seriously addictedD. the police often help to find those Internet addicts。

新世纪综合单元测试及答案——Book 3 Unit 2Listening ComprehensionTrue or FalseDirections: There are ten statements in this section. Statements 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Listen carefully and decide whether each of the following is true or false. (10 points)1.True False2.True False3.True False4.True False5.True False6.True False7.True False8.True False9.True False10.True FalseF T T F F F F F T TCompound DictationThe definition of love is like a secluded island, deep in the heart of the sea. Anyone trying to reach can only come close but cannot touch land. 11 you can only "try" to define love; your definition may be correct to an extent but it can never hit the bull's eye. The reason is not your 12 ; it is just that the definition is inthe 13 of the person trying to define it and these 14 . So, instead of trying to do the impossible, let's just 15 on the flavor of love and forget the recipe behind it!Love is a word that 16 the essence of both the 17 and the profane. Love songs and ballads seem melodious to the person who has not been in aman-woman relationship also. In fact, limiting the facets of love in the confines of the words "I Love You" is shutting out its aura to a great extent. You cannot determine which form of love is purer: child-mother, man-woman, brother-sister, God-devotee.You know you are in love 18 . You start thinking in terms of the person you are in love with. You want to make yourself worthy of that person, placing thatperson on the higher pedestal always. 19 . You are willing to take the hurt and blame on yourself rather than let your loved one crease forehead in worry. You feel the whole world is against you and no one is your friend. 20 .11.Similarly12. incompetence13. perception14.vary15. dwell16. captures17. profound18. when you feel the influence of another person is more imposing on your thought process than your own ideas and opinions19. You are always in doubt as to what you should do to make him or her happy and what you should not20. You live in a world of your own where entry is restricted only to people who understand the value of that worldReading ComprehensionDirections: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. Click on the best choice. (20 points)Passage OneIn the early stages in a new relationship while you are discovering new things about your partner, many conflicts and disagreements will arise, which should be addressed appropriately by both because if you think you can save a relationship alone you are sadly mistaken. As the relationship matures over time many issues can be resolved through compromise and by understanding that you both have different needs and ideas. Cultural differences between partners can make a relationship experiencing problems even more difficult, and can be a true test of how strong your relationship really is.You may think you can save a relationship alone, but in reality both partners have to put in the necessary effort and discuss ways and methods that can be pursued to find solutions. In most cases both of you will rather try and save the relationship especially if you really love one another, so the answer to the question is clearly no! When both partners agree that the relationship is experiencing problems, then understanding what these issues are, and the reasons behind them is the first step. The comfort of knowing that you do not have to save the relationship alone makes looking for the solution a lot simpler because both of you will want to work the problems out together.There are many different avenues that can be explored to save your relationship. The spark needs to be put back into your feelings and quality time spent with one another without outside influences is a good idea. A weekend away to somewherespecial gives you the chance to discuss the problems that caused the misunderstandings. This alone time and knowing that you do not have to save the relationship alone will give you confidence that all is not lost. When you are relaxed in each other's company, then discussing the problem you were facing becomes so much easier.Getting together and assessing the status of your relationship is a very important answer to the question: whether can you save your relationship alone. Both of you will have made mistakes and the realization of what these are will give you time to reflect on methods and compromise to help avoid future problems that are similar in nature.Ｃ21. What would worsen the relationship between two people according to the passage?A. The mature of a relationship.B. Different needs and ideas.C. The differences between two people in aspect of culture.D. A person's compromise and misunderstandingD22. What is the first step you can take to save the relationship?A. Communicate with your partner so that two can work together.B. Assess the status of your relationship.C. A change to renew your love and feelings towards each other.D. Define the problems and understand the reasons that cause them.23. Which of the following is a good way to save the relationship?A. One person can take a few days off to travel to some places alone.B. Two people can spend some quality time together.C. Two people can find new meanings of their feelings and emotions.D. Two people can find some friends to discuss about their problems appearing.C 24. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. An effective communication between any kinds of friends is very important.B. In order to establish trust and faith, one person should try to talk to his or her partner as much as possible.错C. In order to avoid troubles or problems in future, two people should have a reflective attitude towards mistakes they have made or will have made.D. With the mature of a relationship, it is certain that more problems or conflicts would appear.Ｂ25. What is the tone of the author towards the solution of possible problems in a relationship?A. Pessimistic.B. Optimistic.C. Neutral.中立的D. Unclear.Passage TwoQuality family relationships are becoming increasingly important in our society.With pressures and issues children are facing today, the need for open communication and positive family relationships is vital. Today's children also face dangers not known of in the past. Children are being taught not to blindly obey an adult's requests if it could be a safety risk. As a result, adults are no longer perceived as infallible and children are encouraged to think or decide for themselves and be more assertive（果断的）than children in previous generations. Most parents want their children to feel free to talk to them; yet don't always know how they can foster it. It helps if parents can remember that communication involves proper timing and both talking and listening. When children have a problem, their parents' efforts at "listening" often result, instead, in lecturing and offering advice. Unsolicited advice provides little opportunity for children to share their feelings and can result in children becoming reliant on others' influence. In turn, these children may develop inadequate decision-making skills as they mature. Most parents can be very accepting about most of the feelings their children have, unless they say something that makes the parent angry, anxious, or uncomfortable. Effective listening involves a respectful attitude, concentration, eye contact, and an effort to stop and think about when to be silent and when or how to respond. A simple nod or word of acknowledgment will let a child know you are listening. When listening, avoid probing questions like "Why?". These questions shift the focus from feelings to analyzing and children may interpret it as a denial of their feelings. Instead, tune into the feelings, and then put the feeling word into a sentence. This will show that you understand and accept how they feel. Children ofall ages learn how to identify their feelings and solve their own problems when parents help give their feelings a name.Sometimes children will express their negative emotions in inappropriate ways, such as yelling. Parents can allow children to feel angry but share specifics about how they can express their anger in acceptable ways. Help them generate ideas for constructive ways to express their anger. When parents have negative feelings or want more cooperation from their child, they also need to respectfully express themselves. Instead of ordering, focus on the problem without blaming and give children a chance to decide for themselves what actions they need to take.26. Compared with the children in the past, today's children _____Ｃ_______A. are enjoying less pressure from society and family.B. are becoming more obedient（服从的，恭顺的）to their parents.C. are becoming more decisive.（果断的）D. are becoming more dangerous.27. How to foster（培养）quality family relationships according to the author?DA. Parents should listen to their children and offer adequate advice.（足够的意见）B. Children feel free to talk to their parents whenever they like to do so.C. Children become more independent（独立的）and not reliant（依赖的）on their parents.D. Parents should know how to accept and share children's feelings by proper communications.28. What would children become if their parents give them unasked advice?ＣA. They would become more effective in making decisions.B. They would become more reliant on their own decisions.C. They would be confronted with（面临）some problems in decision-making in future.D. They would become more independent of their parents.29. Which of the following cannot be considered as effective listening? BA. Parents pay proper attention to what their children say.B. Parents should keep silent whenever their children are talking.C. Parents can use nonverbal language, such as nod to express their feelings.D. When listening, parents are willing to recognize their children as individuals with opinions of their own.30. What can parents do if their child is angry? CA. Let their child yell or lose his or her temper.B. Try to control his or her temper.C. Help their child to express the negative emotions in suitable ways.D. Give their child an opportunity to make his or her own decisions. Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)31. When boundaries between countries are not clearly _____B__, there is usually trouble.A. differedB. definedC. made clearD. distinguished32. Our basketball team has won a(n)___A______ victory over the National Team.A. overwhelmingB. surprisingC. inevitableD. unhesitant33. On weekends my husband usually ______D___ a glass of wine.A. subscribes toB. engages inC. hangs onD. indulges in34. In the United States educational system, intermediate school is the transitional ____A____ between the primary grades and high school.A. stageB. periodC. timeD. process35. A recent study found that children who viewed cartoons experienced more pain during blood tests than children whose mothers were at present and ___A__ with them.A. interferedB. interactedC. distractedD. comforted36. As soon as I am _C______ in Italy, I will send you my permanent address.A. stayingB. livingC. settledD. resided37. Can you ___D____ between an authentic antique and a fake one?A. separateB. compareC. contrastD. distinguish38. Yet we are still unable to decide whether an individual's personality and development are more influenced by nature or by ___C______.A. trainingB. educationC. nurtureD. schooling39. The plan could face __D_____ opposition abroad given surging global food prices and deforestation fears.A. denseB. tenseC. extensiveD. intense40. A new century should bring changes, but it seems that the old conventions have been replaced by an even tighter _C______.A. freedomB. restraintC. constraintD. change41. Government has the obligation to ____A____ the culture of a country in a proper way.A. preserveB. reserveC. conserveD. maintain42. However, in their ___B______ to earn more money, the land and overall environment were greatly suffering.A. turnB. hasteC. processD. step43. A recent research report says that children are far more likely to be ___C____ to online dangers than adults.A. disclosedB. nearC. exposedD. close44. Don't ____B______ me with such petty things. I'm sure you can settle this problem appropriately.A. disturbB. botherC. troubleD. ask45. Hundreds of citizens have gathered in the square for a peaceful rally to protest the ______C__ reports about their nation by some overseas media.A. liveB. authenticC. distortedD. appreciated46. The Olympic Games offers a way for man to surpass himself, and the______A_______ of the Games lies in the spirit of competition and sense of honor.A. essenceB. contentC. textureD. means47. Make speaking English your number one ____A____. Once you start to speak, the rest will be easy.A. priorityB. superiorityC. responsibilityD. privilege48. Every member of the UN should make a(n) ______B__ to global peace.A. effortB. commitmentC. sacrificeD. endeavor49. ____C______ the claim about German economic strength，it is somewhat surprising how relatively small the German economy actually is．A. To giveB. GivingC. GivenD. Having given50. For all their differences，the couple were developing an obvious and genuine ___D______ for each other．A. emotionB. preferenceC. favorD. affection51. Their interests are not ____C_____ with ours, which results in conflicts and arguments.A. concernedB. considerateC. compatibleD. insistent52. If people feel hopeless, they don't bother to _____B___the skills they need to succeed.A. adoptB. acquireC. accumulateD. assemble53. The backward area has achieved ____C______ in grain.A. self-confidentB. self-satisfiedC. self-sufficientD. self-assured54. He didn't go into detail on the subject；he spoke ___C_____.A. in commonB. in particularC. in generalD. in short他并没有深究这个项目的细节,而是笼统大致的说了一下in general terms 概括地, 笼统地是固定搭配55. They managed to ___B________ until help arrived.A. hold backB. hold onC. hold downD. hold up56. The class needs a ___C__________ of 6 pupils to continue.A. maximumB. numberC. minimumD. group57. The main characteristic of this water pump is easy to __B________.A. manageB. manipulateC. controlD. deal with58. The government is anxious to ___C___ everyone that the situation is under control.A. insureB. ensureC. reassureD. assure59. The hot dog did not ____B___ in the United States, but in Germany.A. initiateB. originateC. embarkD. start60. Even though this nation suffered greatly from terrorism, its people declare they will never _____A___ terrorists.A. yield toB. give inC. yield inD. be subject to。

Unit one1. The company may be reluctant to ______ too far from the basic terms of this agreement, but there are a number of things that are negotiable.A. deviate 偏离; 违背B. disconnect 拆开;断开C. detach 分离；派遣；使超然attach 的反义词D. distract 转移;分心;分散2. As manager of our computer department, I ______ your employee, John Doe, for the prompt and polite service he provided to us last week.A. commentB. celebrateC. claim 要求;声称;索赔;断言;认领D. commend 表扬; 称赞/推荐3. Let us be exact in what we say so as to _______ any possibility of misunderstanding.A. replyB. alleviate 减轻,缓和C. preclude 排除;妨碍D. proclaim 宣告, 公布,声明4. She has remained loyal to him throughout his ______ .A. shortcomingB. misfortune 不幸,灾祸C. circuit 电路,线路D. tragedy5. The company has been developing in a big way and is gaining _______ internationally.A. prestige 威望,声望,声誉B. dedication 奉献,献身C. humanity 人类;人道;仁慈;人文学科D. persecution 迫害; 烦扰6. The glamorous actress always went shopping with many ______ crowding round her.A. participantsB. managersC. statesmenD. attendants 服务员,大明星小跟班,侍从Glamorous 迷人的,富有魅力的7. When he is confronted with a _____ , he usually makes an arbitrary decision by throwing a coin.A. paradox 悖论,反论,似非而是地论点,相互矛盾的人和事B. prejudiceC. dilemma 困境,两难选择D. conflictArbitrary 武断的8. During the construction of high buildings, cranes （起重机） are used to __________ building materials to the upper floors.A. toss 投掷B. increaseC. hoist 升起,吊起/起重机D. enhance9. Students and teachers should have ______ attitudes toward each other.A. respectful 恭敬的,有礼貌的B. respected 受尊敬的,德高望重的C. respective 分别的,各自的D. respectable 值得尊敬的10. My usual feeling of respect, ________ with a little fear, had been replaced by the warmest concern.A. migratedB. matchedC. mingledD. melted 溶化,溶解11. The purpose of many such small-scale adaptations is to ______ the enterprise forward.A. proposeB. doomC. toss 投掷D. propel 推进,驱使12. The pill cannot cure a common cold, but it can ______ the symptoms （症状）.A. aggravate 加重B. alleviate 减轻C. medicate 用药治疗D. bypass 绕开,忽视,迂回13. I did not switch on the light in case it should ______ her.A. glare 凝视,瞪眼B. shine 光亮,照射C. faint 昏厥,昏倒D. dazzle 使⋯眼花,使⋯目眩14. The crime was _______ by evidence of child abuse and the fact that the victim was very young.A. increasedB. strengthened 加强,强化C. reinforced 加强,增援D. aggravated 加重15. Good television programs should _______ to different types of interest and taste among the public.A. matchB. caterC. adoptD. cling16. Lawren was well off and able to ______ painting as his favorite pastime.A. submit to 提交/屈服B. take into 考虑到,说服C. participate in 参加,分享D. indulge in 沉湎于,沉溺于17. She _______ my suggestion that everyone should make a donation to the handicapped soldier.A. poured scorn on 嘲笑,对⋯不屑一顾B. took pains with 尽力,费苦心C. preclude vision fromD. cast light upon 阐明,使明白18. The top managers are full of _______ toward the sales volume of mobile phones next year.A. optimismB. endeavor 努力, 尽力C. attitudeD. deliberation 熟思,考虑, 从容19. If the ______ guest is unable to pay, then the receptionist may refuse to accommodate that person.A. prospective 未来的,预期的B. perspectiveC. permissive 许可的,自由的,宽容的D. prominent 突出的,显著的20. As a small boy, Thomas Edison was slow ______ learning to read and write.A. onB. withC. aboutD. in21. This ______ accident can serve as a reminder to our future generations.A. weakB. tragicC. patrioticD. suspiciousReminder 提醒,提示22. Fortunately, there is a more ________ attitude towards other religions in most parts of the world today.A. impatientB. tolerantC. crudeD. inevitable23. They got themselves in a mess by losing millions on loans to foreign countries and ______ borrowers at home.A. prospective 未来的,预期的B. consistent 始终如一的,一致的C. dubious 可疑的,无把握的D. glamorous 迷人的,富有魅力的24. You must insist that students give a truthful answer _______ with the reality of their world.A. proficientB. insistentC. consistentD. sufficient25. His ______ to help the poor people earn him great prestige.A. dilemmasB. icons 图标,偶像人物C. endeavorsD. accommodation26. Due to the _________ domestic market, the business has to adjust its import and export policies.A. diligentB. tedious 单调乏味的,冗长的C. suspiciousD. slack27. He realized that it was difficult to ______ on this infertile land any longer.A. inhibit 抑制;禁止B. inhabit 栖息,居住C. gatherD. retreat 撤退,后退/隐居Infertile 不肥沃的,不毛的,不结果实的,不能生育的28. A national ______ is someone who, by the mere mention of his name, will remind people of his country.A. icon 偶像B. cowboy 牛仔,牧童C. pedestrian 行人D. senator 参议员29. Members of society tend to cooperate ______ the goals they share.A. in reward of 酬答,作为奖励B. in pursuit of 寻求,追求C. in view of 鉴于,考虑到D. in light of 根据,鉴于,从⋯观点30. One expert in psychology believes that people like jobs mainly because they need other people —to chat with, to ______ with, and to build relationships with.A. hang up 挂断电话,搁置,拖延B. hang in 坚持C. hang out 闲逛/挂出D. hang onto 依附,紧紧抓住参考答案1-5: ADCBA6-10: DCCAC11-15: DBDDB16-20: DAAAD21-25: BBCCC26-30: DBABCUnit two1. I suggest we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite _____ .A. vulnerableB. probableC. practicableD. sustainableCorrect answer:CScheme 方案2. That part of the city has long been ______ for its street violence.A. responsibleB. illegalC. historical 历史的,历史上的, 史学的historic 有历史意义的,历史上著名的D. notoriousCorrect answer:D3. Under the guidance of their teacher, the pupils are building a model boat _______ by steam.A. hauled 拖运,拖拉B. towed 拖C. tossed 投掷D. propelled 驱动,推动Correct answer:D4. Rumors are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ones.A. vulnerableB. turbulent 骚乱的, 混乱的,动荡不安的C. suspiciousD. tragicCorrect answer:B5. The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the _______ .A. vain 徒劳,白费,无用B. proximity 接近,在附近C. jailD. courtCorrect answer:B6. There is supposed to be a safety ______ which makes it impossible for trains to derail.A. mechanismB. machineC. mechanics 力学,机械学D. machineryCorrect answer:A7. Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly ______ to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather-sensitive people.A. subjective 主观的,个人的,自觉的B. liable 易于的,有⋯倾向的C. inferior 差的,劣等的D. vulnerable 易受伤害的Correct answer:D8. In spite of the ______ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A. bleak 荒凉的,暗淡的, 无希望的B. feeble 微弱的,无力的C. obscure 模糊的,晦涩的D. shadowy 朦胧的, 模糊的,有阴影的Correct answer:A9. The winners of the football championship ran off the field carrying the silver cup ______A. imperatively 命令式地B. tremendously 巨大地, 非常地C. turbulently 动荡地, 骚动地D. triumphantly 成功地,耀武扬威地Correct answer:D10. Here he was stressing _____ his original principle that his unit should be used strategically.A. regrettably 遗憾地, 抱歉地B. forcibly 有力地,强制地C. graciously 和蔼地,仁慈地D. gravely 严重地,严峻地Correct answer:B11. All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful balloons slowly into the sky.A. elevating 上升,提升B. lingering 徘徊C. ascendingD. escalating 逐步上升,升级Correct answer:C12. Professor Hawking is ______ as one of the world's greatest living physicists.A. clarified 阐明,澄清B. acknowledged 公认C. dignified 庄严的, 有尊严的, 高贵的D. illustrated Correct answer:B13. Military orders are _______ and cannot be disobeyed.A. alternative 二中选一,供选择的B. defective 有缺陷的,不完美的C. imperative 势在必行的,命令的D. conservative 保守的Correct answer:C14. The ball _______ two or three times before rolling down the slope.A. bounced 反弹,弹跳B. hopped 单脚跳行C. swayed 摇摆D. escorted 护送,陪同Correct answer:A15. _____ that the demand for power continues to rise at the current rate, it will not be longbefore traditional sources become inadequate.A. Concerning 关于B. Assuming 假设C. Regarding 关于D. predicting 预测Correct answer:B16. Inquiries ______ the condition of patients may be made personally or by telephone.A. givingB. regardingC. followingD. consideringCorrect answer:B17. You can't let your eyes ___________ across the lines of a book and come up withan understanding of what you have read.A. runB. comeC. glideD. encounterCorrect answer: C18. The assumptions ______ this argument are strong, as was indeed recognized in Ricardo's discussion.A. appraising 鉴定,评价B. proposingC. hovering 停悬,盘旋,空中停悬D. underlying 潜在的,以⋯为基础的Correct answer:D19. Please analyze it ______ the principles discussed.A. in the event of 发生,倘若,如果B. in case of 万一,如果发生C. in preparation forD. in the light of 根据,按照Correct answer:D20. ______ several hypotheses have been made for the changing of the climate in the area, no conclusive evidence supports any of them.A. AlthoughB. AsC. IfD. DespiteCorrect answer:A21. The author was _______ by the audience's lack of interest.A. dreaded 惧怕,令人可怕的B. encouragedC. dismayedD. impressedCorrect answer: C22. Proper lightening is necessary for good eyesight, ___________ human night vision can be temporarily damaged by extreme flashes of light.A. whereasB. moreoverC. furthermoreD. somehowCorrect answer: A23. She felt _______ , as if what he had done to her had somehow paralyzed not only her limbs but her senses too.A. gasped 喘气,喘息B. stunned 震惊,愕然C. strapped 用皮绳捆住,D. ousted 驱逐,赶下台/取代Correct answer: B24. The excuse was too ________ for the teacher to believe.A. subtleB. detailedC. feebleD. slenderCorrect answer: C25. Each member of the alliance agrees to take such action as it _______ necessary, including the use of armed force.A. suggestsB. deemsC. requiresD. appraiseCorrect answer: B26. I could see that my wife was _______ on having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.A. eagerB. dependentC. focusedD. intent 意图,打算Correct answer: D27. Technological developments ______ new skills in many industries, leaving those workers with outdated skills out of work.A. intendB. necessitate 需要,使成为必要C. request 请求,要求D. deviate 偏离,越轨Correct answer: BUnit three1. News media worked overtime to _________ the country as open and "ready" for all nuclear discussions.A. thrillB. transcendC. portrayD. spot2. We provided information to site administrators about typical functions of ____________ library programs.A. sampling 抽样B. carefree 无忧无虑的C. descriptiveD. exemplary 模范的,可效仿的3. Gemini （双子座） is an airy, intellectual sign, and your ever-active mind tends to __ from one thought to another with dizzying speed.A. dart 飞奔,向前冲B. damn 谴责C. dare 敢,胆敢D. dealDizzying 目不暇接,眼花缭乱的4. A soft evening breeze brought a _____ smell from the company sink.A. formalB. funnyC. foulD. fool5. We just go on in our habitual ways until we are stopped short by one of the many illnesses that our civilization today.A. occurB. effectC. afflict 折磨,使痛苦D. exist6. At the time, I could not stand my ________ schedule and I would always be envious of my friends who enjoyed the luxury of sleeping in.A. rigorous 严格的,严厉的B. boredC. energetic 精力充沛的,积极的,有力的D. powerful 强大的, 强有力的7. Just thinking about all the _______ I received about my dramatic weight loss, and the proud way my husband looked when we went out in public, made me feel that what I had done was worthwhile.A. criticismsB. skepticism 怀疑论C. complimentsD. achievements8. The situation could quickly develop into a ______ disaster if the world does not start paying attention to the plight of these people.A. anonymous 匿名的,无名的B. humanitarianC. rigorous 严格的,严厉的D. conspicuous 显著的,显而易见的9. Then you do believe in God, but you guess that I do not, and you fear that the admission of your true belief would _______ your chance of employment.A. jeopardize 危害,危及B. contrive 设计,发明/密谋/谋划,设法做到C. transformD. mount 增加,爬上10. Mrs. Cummins, very ______ in her duties, watched the whole process with a sensitive eye.A. hopefulB. conscientious 认真地, 尽责的,本着良心的C. modestD. fascinating 迷人的, 令人神魂颠倒的11. All I wanted was a _______ log cabin in Maine, somewhere deep in the woods, to enjoy the night under the stars.A. enormousB. stimulatingC. cozyD. overwhelming 压倒性的,势不可挡的,令人难以招架的12. Look, we're about to ______ the last and final stage of our academic careers together.A. live on 以⋯为食,以⋯为生B. believe inC. embark onD. save up 储蓄,贮存13. The land is affected by a _____ and the cattle are dying fast for lack of drinking water.A. floodB. droughtC. premiere 首映,初演D. misery14. So will I have to buy replacement in order to make use of the software I have at the ______ moment?A. upgrade 升级B. contrive 设计,发明,密谋C. divert 转移,转向D. renew 更新Replacement 替代15. Josh Smith says perhaps the most important thing they should learn is to ________________ themselves.A. share in 分享,分担B. live through 度过,经历过C. relate to 涉及,有关D. believe in16. To promote particular organizational values, and encourage high levels of informal communication, the managers can attempt to lead _______ example.A. withB. toC. forD. by17. One reason that I may be the last person in Manhattan without a cell phone is that I ______ the excitement of coming home and finding a call light flashing.A. thrill 感到兴奋,紧张B. cherishC. abandon 遗弃,放弃/ 放任D. deprive18. When you get the right role, you want to stay focused; you want to _______ yourself as much as you can.A. exposeB. exploreC. immerse 沉浸,使浸没D. strive 努力,奋斗,力争19. This allows the engineers to ______ every possible situation in order to test the system.A. simulate 模拟,模仿B. stimulate 刺激. 激励C. signify 表示,意味.预示D. smuggle 走私,偷运20. I don't know if many people could pull that dress off, but she looked ______ in it.A. fragile 脆的,易脆的B. terrific 好极了,极好的C. skeptical 多疑的,怀疑的D. manifest 显然的,明显的manifest ['m?n ?fest]vt. 证明，表明；显示vi. 显示，出现n. 载货单，货单；旅客名单adj. 显然的，明显的；明白的21. Her ______ was rarely wrong where such things were concerned, but there was always the off chance.A. institution 制度,机构,公共机构B. tuition 学费C. instruction 指令,命令,指示,教导,用法说明D. intuition 直觉,直觉力22. Rinny had ______ himself as a skilled craftsman at his father's gunmaking shop.A. contrived 设计,发明; 图谋B. establishedC. diverted 转移,呼叫转移D. cherished 珍爱23. ______ the pretext of showing Paul how to do it, Alan flew the kite himself.A. InB. OnC. WithD. Under 以⋯为借口Under the pretext of24. I went to a school where we had to speak French all the time, but outside school hours I to English.A. reverted 回复,B. rectified 调整,矫正C. removedD. reversed 颠倒,翻转,倒车25. A woman teacher can know you from the inside; you cannot hide from her so easily, or her attention.A. turnB. landC. divert 转移,转向D. shoot参考答案:1-5: CDACC6-10: ACBAB11-15: CCBAD16-20: DBCAB21-25: DBDAC。

Quiz of Book 3 Unit 1 class ________ name_______ score ____________一、根据提示填入单词或其适当形式，非本单元单词不给分（2分*15=30分）1. Finding that the whole class were cheering for him, he had great in the game.（相信，信任）2. Travelling, a good way to relax ourselves, can let us much knowledge that can’t be found in the textbooks.（获得，得到）3.I suggest we ______________ (搜集，集合) enough firewood to get over the night.4.“Excellence” ought to _____________ (授予) to the really all-round students.5.I went out to swim with my neighbor without my parents’ (许可，允许)6.It is that he didn’t ask for your permission.(明显的，显而易见的)7.There is no need to for the mistake.(道歉)8. After getting the work done, we put up a board people to protect the trees.(提醒)9.The school is widely for its excellent teaching.(赞美，钦佩)10. Many people to death because of the famine in the past.(饿死)11.We gathered around the fireplace , talked and played on each other.(诡计，恶作剧)12.He received an award for making contributions to the of his country.(独立，自主)13.The experience made me realize the significance of understanding and .（饶恕，宽恕）14.The library was built in of the scientist.（纪念）15.The children are having a lot of with the building blocks.（乐趣，好玩）二. 用适当介词填空（2分*5=10分）1.I should apologize you because I didn’t keep my word.2.The ruins will remind us ___ the past3 During this festival, people gather on the streets and have great fun themselves.4. Do we have to dress to visit her birthday party?5.I am looking forward your early reply.三、补全句子（3分*5=15分），按要求完成下面的句子，每空限填一词。

Book 3 Unit 1Vocabulary1. I was speaking to Jane on the phone when suddenly we were___.(当我和Jane通着电话的时候我们突然被打断了)A. cut offB.cut downC.cut backD.cut out解析：cut off切断，打断，迅速离开，（疾病等）使人死亡cut down裁短，减少，缩小（尺寸，数量，或数目），砍倒cut back减少，缩减（尤指经费或生意），消减，修剪cut out停止，裁剪，取下，取代2. Peter complained to the owner of the book store that there were some pages ___ in the dictionary.（Peter向书店的老板投诉字典有几页纸是丢失的）A.LosingB.missingC.droppingD.falling解析：losing失败的，输的missing失去的，下落不明的，丢失的dropping滴下，滴下物，掉落的filling落下的，下降的(1.单个现在分词做定语时，大凡放在被修饰词之前，说明被修饰名词的性质或特征等，构成前置定语；现在分词短语做定语时，大凡放在被修饰词之后，构成后置定语，如missing in the dictionary .2.-ing表主动，现在进行状态，因此多用来形容事情或东西，因为这个事情或东西会对人造成影响。

）3. The shop-assistant was straightforward with her customers. If an article was of __ quality she’dtell them so.（这位商店售货员是不去与顾客绕圈子的。

如果一个商品的品质低微，她会这个事情如实地告诉顾客）A. miserableB.minorC.subordinateD.inferior解析：Miserable a.悲凉的，令人痛苦的，卑劣的（指因贫弱，可怜或屈辱等外部因素给人造成精神痛苦，忧愁或肉体折磨，令人同情和可怜）Minor a.较小的，少数的，小音阶的（多指与别的比较后显得不严重，或指较少，较小）n.未成年人，副修科目Subordinate a.级别或职位较低的，下级的，次要的n.部下，下级Inferior a.（质量等）低微的，下等的4. With all its advantages the laptop is by no means without its__.（A.limitationB.boundariesC.restraintsD.confinements解析：Limitation n.限制，局限（较通用，可指人为的规定，也可指客观存在的构成限制的事实或情况）Boundary n.分界线，范围（球场的）边线（亦可指两地间的分界线，如用篱笆或墙隔开的分属于例外的土地分界线）Restraint n.抑制，克制，控制，拘束，约束力（指现存的限制或制约因素，可能是由于他人的决定而存在于自身之外的限制，也可能是由于担心别人的想法而自设的限制）Confinement n.监禁，关押，限制，约束，分娩5. Look at the photo and you will find Diana __ her father.（看这幅照片，你会发现Diana长得像她爸爸）A. takes toB. takes afterC. takes forD. takes over解析：Take to喜欢，习惯于…，开始从事，觉得（某事）简易学Take after长得像，性格类似于，效仿Take for为…承担…，信以为真，认为理所当然Take over带，接管，帮…学习，在…上花费6. I want to buy a new tie to __ this brown suit.（我想买一条新的领带与这件棕色的西装相配）A.go into B.go afterC.go by D.go with解析：Go into进入，从事，进入（某种状态），调查Go after追逐，追求，跟随Go by时光流逝，顺便走访，判断，经过Go with相伴，跟…相配，跟…谈恋爱，赶时髦7. He __ his lessons about Italy with photographs of the people who live there.（他用一些住在那里的人的照片来说明有关于意大利的课）A.illustratedB.citedC.quotedD.explained解析：Illustrate v.说明，表明，给…加插图Cite v.引用，引证，表扬（可指提及原因或举出示例，比quote正式，常用于较正式的场合，如说明法律文件）Quote v.引述，引用（指举例说明）Explain v.讲解，解释，辩解8. In addition to rice we need to __ our diet with fish meat and vegetable.（除了米饭之外，我们还要在我们的日常饮食中补充鱼肉蔬菜）A.replace .B.supplementC.replenishD.mix解析：Replace vt.替换，替代，把…放回原位Supplement vt.增补，补充n.增补，补充物，增刊Replenish vt.补充，从头装满Mix v混合n食物混合配料，乐曲组合（可指将食物物质混合在一起，也可指颜色，情感，品质融合在一起）9. What he has doneis __ the doctor’s orders.（他所做的事情违反了医生的嘱咐）A.subject to B.opposite C.resistant to D.contrary to解析：Subject n主题，话题adj须服从…的，（在君主等）统治下的v提供提出Be subject to受支配，从属于使经受，使遭受Opposite adj相对的对立的对面的n对立面对立物bBe opposite to在…对面，与…相反Resistant adj抵抗的有抵抗力的，顽强的n抵抗者，防腐剂Be resistant to抵抗对…有耐药力的Contrary adj相反的违反的对立的任性的Be contrary to与…相反10. The survival __ of some wild animals is not high because they are ruthlessly （无情地）huntedfor their skins.（这些野生动物的存活率并不高因为它们的皮总被无情猎取）A.ratioB.degreeC.rateD.scale解析：Ratio n比，比率，系数，比例（大凡指两个数字的比例）Degree n音阶，度度数程度学位Rate n速度，比率（使用比较广）），等级（利息等）费率v评估（专指评定价值等的凹凸），评价，责骂Scale n规模比例级别v测量，攀登11. Tim is good smart and hardworking. __ I can’t speak too highlyof him.（Tim是一位友情聪惠，刻苦的人总之，我怎么夸奖他都不过分）A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On the contrary解析：As a result结果，因此In a word总之，一句话，简言之By the way顺便地附带说说，随便一提On the contrary与此相反，正相反，反倒，反而12. What he told me about the affair（事情）simply doesn’t make any __（他所跟我说的那件事根源没有任何意义）A.ideaB.senseC.meaningD.significance解析：Make sense讲得通有意义，是明智的13. The lawyer’s question was a __ that cause the defendant（被告人）to admit his guilty.（这位律师的问题是一个使被告人承认他的罪过的圈套）A.planB.trapC.tapD.plot解析：Plan n计划打算，平面图v计划打算，设计（通常但不总是指较长远的计划或安排）Trap v诱骗，困住n圈套，（对付人的）计谋，夹子Tap vt开发，汲取（液体）vi轻声走，拍（多指慢慢地持续地轻击轻拍）n龙头，阀门，塞子Plot n地基，（戏剧或小说的）情节一块地v密谋，设计情节14. Why can’t you do this small __ for me? I’v helped you often enough inthe past.（为什么你连这么点忙都不帮我？我过去那么经常帮助你）A.demandB.requestC.favorD.requirement解析：Demand v要求，询问（指严正地问质问）n要求（指剧烈要求，坚决要求），需求销路Request n要求，需要申请书vt（下级对上级的）请求，索取，邀请（作要求请求时：正式用词，指非常正式有礼貌地请求或恳求，多含担心因种种原因对方不能答应的意味）Favor n好感，宠爱关切，关心，恩惠（可根据英英词典给出的解释理解：an act ofgracious kindness）vt支持赞成照顾，促成Requirement n要求，必要条件，必需品，资格15. I know you think I’m talking nonsense（胡话）Tom but __ you will realize that I was right.（我知道你觉得我是在说胡话Tom，但是你迟早会意识到我是对的）A.at one timeB.in timeC.at timesD.on time解析：At one time一度，以前In time迟早，最后及时，经过一段时间以后At times有时间或On time按时准时，正点Grammar1.__ the dog was the first animal to be domesticated（被驯服了的）is generally agreed upon byauthorities（权威）in the field.（狗是第一种家养动物(这一观点)在该领域得到权威的认可）A. UntilB. It wasC. WhatD. That解析：分析句子结构得.__ the dog was the first animal to be domesticated（被驯服了的）为主语从句，此时主语从句表达的是一个事实从句中结构统统所以用that引导。

Book 3 Unit 1Vocabulary1. I was speaking to Jane on the phone when suddenly we were___.(当我和Jane通着电话的时候我们突然被打断了)A. cut offB.cut downC.cut backD.cut out解析：cut off 切断，打断，迅速离开，（疾病等）使人死亡cut down 裁短，减少，缩小（尺寸，数量，或数目），砍倒cut back 减少，缩减（尤指经费或生意），消减，修剪cut out 停止，裁剪，取下，取代2. Peter complained to the owner of the book store that there were some pages ___ in the dictionary. （Peter向书店的老板投诉字典有几页纸是丢失的）A.LosingB.missingC.droppingD.falling解析：losing 失败的，输的missing 失去的，下落不明的，丢失的dropping 滴下，滴下物，掉落的filling 落下的，下降的(1.单个现在分词做定语时，一般放在被修饰词之前，说明被修饰名词的性质或特征等，构成前置定语；现在分词短语做定语时，一般放在被修饰词之后，构成后置定语，如 missing in the dictionary .2.-ing 表主动，现在进行状态，因此多用来形容事情或东西，因为这个事情或东西会对人造成影响。

）3. The shop-assistant was straightforward with her customers. If an article was o f __ quality she’d tell them so. （这位商店售货员是不去与顾客绕圈子的。

如果一个商品的品质低劣，她会这个事情如实地告诉顾客）A. miserableB.minorC.subordinateD.inferior解析：Miserable a.悲惨的，令人痛苦的，卑鄙的（指因贫穷，不幸或屈辱等外部因素给人造成精神痛苦，烦恼或肉体折磨，令人同情和可怜）Minor a.较小的，少数的，小音阶的（多指与别的比较后显得不重要，或指较少，较小）n. 未成年人，副修科目Subordinate a.级别或职位较低的，下级的，次要的 n.部下，下级Inferior a.（质量等）低劣的，下等的4. With all its advantages the laptop is by no means without its__.（A.limitationB.boundariesC.restraintsD.confinements解析：Limitation n.限制，局限（较通用，可指人为的规定，也可指客观存在的构成限制的事实或情况）Boundary n.分界线，范围（球场的）边线（亦可指两地间的分界线，如用篱笆或墙隔开的分属于不同的土地分界线）Restraint n.抑制，克制，控制，拘束，约束力（指现存的限制或制约因素，可能是由于他人的决定而存在于自身之外的限制，也可能是由于担心别人的想法而自设的限制）Confinement n. 监禁，关押，限制，约束，分娩5. Look at the photo and you will find Diana __ her father.（看这幅照片，你会发现Diana长得像她爸爸）A. takes toB. takes afterC. takes forD. takes over解析：Take to 喜欢，习惯于…，开始从事，觉得（某事）容易学Take after 长得像，性格类似于，效仿Take for 为…承担…，信以为真，认为理所当然Take over 带，接管，帮…学习，在…上花费6. I want to buy a new tie to __ this brown suit.（我想买一条新的领带与这件棕色的西装相配）A.go intoB.go afterC.go byD.go with解析：Go into 进入，从事，进入（某种状态），调查Go after 追逐，追求，跟随Go by 时光流逝，顺便走访，判断，经过Go with 相伴，跟…相配，跟…谈恋爱，赶时髦7. He __ his lessons about Italy with photographs of the people who live there.（他用一些住在那里的人的照片来说明有关于意大利的课）A.illustratedB.citedC.quotedD.explained解析：Illustrate v. 说明，表明，给…加插图Cite v.引用，引证，表扬（可指提及原因或举出示例，比quote正式，常用于较正式的场合，如说明法律文件）Quote v.引述，引用（指举例说明）Explain v.讲解，解释，辩解8. In addition to rice we need to __ our diet with fish meat and vegetable.（除了米饭之外，我们还要在我们的日常饮食中补充鱼肉蔬菜）A.replace .B.supplementC.replenishD.mix解析：Replace vt. 替换，替代，把…放回原位Supplement vt. 增补，补充 n. 增补，补充物，增刊Replenish vt. 补充，重新装满Mix v 混合 n 食物混合配料，乐曲组合（可指将食物物质混合在一起，也可指颜色，情感，品质融合在一起）9. What he has done is __ the doctor’s orders. （他所做的事情违反了医生的嘱咐）A.subject toB.oppositeC.resistant toD.contrary to解析：Subject n 主题，话题 adj 须服从…的，（在君主等）统治下的 v 提供提出Be subject to 受支配，从属于使经受，使遭受Opposite adj 相对的对立的对面的 n 对立面对立物bBe opposite to 在…对面，与…相反Resistant adj 抵抗的有抵抗力的，顽固的 n 抵抗者，防腐剂Be resistant to 抵抗对…有耐药力的Contrary adj 相反的违反的对立的任性的Be contrary to 与…相反10. The survival __ of some wild animals is not high because they are ruthlessly（无情地） hunted for their skins.（这些野生动物的存活率并不高因为它们的皮总被无情猎取）A.ratioB.degreeC.rateD.scale解析：Ratio n 比，比率，系数，比例（一般指两个数字的比例）Degree n 音阶，度度数程度学位Rate n 速度，比率（使用比较广）），等级（利息等）费率 v 评估（专指评定价值等的高低），评价，责骂Scale n 规模比例级别 v 测量，攀登11. Tim is good smart and hardworking. __ I can’t speak too highly of him.（Tim 是一位友好聪明，刻苦的人总之，我怎么夸奖他都不过分）A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On the contrary解析：As a result 结果，因此In a word 总之，一句话，简言之By the way 顺便地附带说说，随便一提On the contrary 与此相反，正相反，反倒，反而12. What he told me about the affair（事情） sim ply doesn’t make any __（他所跟我说的那件事根本没有任何意义）A.ideaB.senseC.meaningD.significance解析：Make sense 讲得通有意义，是明智的13. The lawyer’s question was a __ that cause the defendant（被告人） to admit his guilty.（这位律师的问题是一个使被告人承认他的罪过的圈套）A.planB.trapC.tapD.plot解析：Plan n 计划打算，平面图 v 计划打算，设计（通常但不总是指较长远的计划或安排）Trap v 诱骗，困住 n 圈套，（对付人的）计谋，夹子Tap vt 开发，汲取（液体） vi 轻声走，拍（多指慢慢地连续地轻击轻拍） n 龙头，阀门，塞子Plot n 地基，（戏剧或小说的）情节一块地 v 密谋，设计情节14. Why can’t you do this small __ for me? I’v helped you often enough in the past.（为什么你连这么点忙都不帮我？我过去那么经常帮助你）A.demandB.requestC.favorD.requirement解析：Demand v 要求，询问（指严正地问质问） n 要求（指强烈要求，坚决要求），需求销路Request n 要求，需要申请书 vt （下级对上级的）请求，索取，邀请（作要求请求时：正式用词，指非常正式有礼貌地请求或恳求，多含担心因种种原因对方不能答应的意味）Favor n 好感，宠爱关切，关心，恩惠（可根据英英词典给出的解释理解： an act of gracious kindness）vt 支持赞成照顾，促成Requirement n 要求，必要条件，必需品，资格15. I know you think I’m talking nonsense（胡话） Tom but __ you will realize that I was right. （我知道你觉得我是在说胡话Tom，但是你迟早会意识到我是对的）A.at one timeB.in timeC.at timesD.on time解析：At one time 一度，以前In time 迟早，最后及时，经过一段时间以后At times 有时间或On time 按时准时，正点Grammar1.__ the dog was the first animal to be domesticated（被驯服了的） is generally agreed upon by authorities（权威） in the field.（狗是第一种家养动物(这一观点)在该领域得到权威的认可）A. UntilB. It wasC. WhatD. That解析：分析句子结构得.__ the dog was the first animal to be domesticated（被驯服了的）为主语从句，此时主语从句表达的是一个事实从句中结构完整所以用that 引导。

Unit1- 2 综合试题一、重点词汇翻译题1．科学博物馆2．crossing3．by plane4．步行5．traffic lights6．邮局7．slow down8．注意9．到达10．next to二、选择题11．—______ is the post office? ()—It’s near the school.A．How B．Where C．What 12．___________, is there a post office there? ()A．I’m sorry B．Thank you C．Excuse me 13．Is there a hospital ___________ here? ()A．near B．far C．to 14．—How can I get to the bookstore? ()—Go straight, and it’s on the ___________.A．light B．right C．night 15．I want to buy some books, so I should go to the ______. () A．bookstore B．school C．library 16．How do you ________school? ()A．come B．comes C．come to 17．Let's ________to the nature park. ()A．go B．goes C．to go 18．I go to the zoo _______ foot. ()A．by B．on C．at 19．—How do we get ______? ()—By taxi.A．there B．to there C．at there 20．________go at the red light. ()A．No B．Don't C．Not 三、按照单词正确形式填空21．So many (picture) of bikes.22．Oh, the bus is (come).23．Let (I) read it for you.24．He (want) to buy a book.25．There (be) no books on the desk.四、句型转换26．The post office is near the bookstore. (就画线部分提问)27．There is a hospital near the cinema. (改为一般疑问句)28．It’s near the museum shop. (写出同义句)29．I can go to school on foot. (对画线部分提问)can you go to school?30．I can take a bus to go there. (改为同义句)I can go there bus.五、阅读理解阅读对话，判断句子正(T)误(F)。

人教精通版三年级英语上册Unit 2 综合测试卷时间：40分钟满分：100分听力（40分）笔试（60分）总分题号一二三四五六七八九十十一十二得分听力部分(40分)一、听录音, 选出你所听到的单词. (10分)()1. A. panda B. pencil C. pen()2. A. book B. bear C. bird()3. A. ear B. ruler C. eraser()4. A. sharpener B. scissors C. cat()5. A. duck B. dog C. bag二、听录音, 给小动物选择学习用品. (10分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5.( ) ( )( )( )( )A. B. C. D. E.三、听录音, 选出你所听到的句子. (10分)()1. A. Show me your glue. B. Show me your sharpener.()2. A. Nice to meet you. B. Good night!()3. A. Open your pencil-box. B. Open your book.()4. A. Glad to meet you! B. Nice to meet you!()5. A. This is my marker. B. This is Lisa.四、听录音, 选择正确的答语. (10分)()1. A. Nice to meet you. B. Nice to meet you, too.()2. A. Glad to meet you. B. Glad to meet you, too.()3. A. Welcome! B. Thank you!()4. A. My name is Kate. B. What's your name?()5. A. This is my ruler. B. Wow! It's nice.笔试部分(60分)五、单项选择. (5分)()1. Glad________meet you.A. toB. tooC. two()2. This ________my eraser.A. isB. areC. am()3. — This is my pencil.— ________A. Thank you.B. Wow! It's nice!C. Good morning. ()4. — Hello, boys and girls! This is Bing Dwen Dwen (冰墩墩).— ________A. Thank you.B. Welcome.C. It's nice!()5. Show ________ your ruler!A. meB. IC. my六、请你帮冰墩墩选择合适的单词, 并将序号填入圆圈内. (5分)A. bookB. sharpenerC. markerD. bagE. pencil-box七、选择正确的答语. (10分) ( )1. Glad to meet you. ( )2. Welcome! ( )3. This is my eraser. ( )4. Take out your book. ( )5. What's your name? 八、看图, 选择相应的句子. (5分)( )1. A. Open your pencil-box. B. Open your book.( )2. A. Take out your pen. B. Take out your ruler.( )3. A. Show me your pencil. B. Show me your eraser. ( )4.A. Point at your book.B. Point at your pen.( )5. A. Take out your glue. B. Take out your sharpener.九、连词组句. (10分)1. ① is ② ruler ③ a ④ This________________________________________________________________. 2. ① to② you③ Nice④ meet________________________________________________________________. 3. ① my② is③ book④ This________________________________________________________________. 4. ① sharpener ② my③ at④ Look_________________________________________________________________. 5. ① me② Show③ marker④ your________________________________________________________________. 十、情景选择. (10分)A. OK.B. My name is Tom.C. Glad to meet you, too.D. Thank you.E. Wow! It's nice.()1. 你想把妈妈介绍给你的朋友, 你可以说:A. This is my mum.B. This is my dad. ()2. 朋友买了一个新的转笔刀, 你觉得很漂亮, 你会说:A. Oh! It's nice!B. Wow! It's big! ()3. 你想让好朋友看看你的书包, 你会说:A. Look! This is my bag.B. Look! This is my pencil.()4. 你想对新来的朋友表示欢迎, 你会说:A. Hello!B. Welcome! ()5. 你和妹妹的同学初次见面的时候, 你可以说:A. Nice to meet you!B. Glad to meet you, too!十一、将下列句子进行正确排序. (5分)Glad to meet you, too.This is my new marker.Hello, Kate! This is Lily.Oh, it's nice.Glad to meet you, Lily.十二、补全对话. (10分)Peter: Good morning, Kate.Kate: 1. ________I have a good friend(好朋友).Peter: 2. ________ Array Kate: Her name is Lisa. Lisa: 3. ________ Peter: 4. ________ Lisa: Goodbye!Peter: 5. ________听力材料:一、1. pen2. book3. eraser4. sharpener5. bag二、1. I'm Monkey.This is my pencil-box.2. I'm Panda.This is my book.3. I'm Pig.This is my bag.4. I'm Cat.This is my ruler.5. I'm Rabbit.This is my eraser.三、1. Show me your glue.2. Nice to meet you.3. Open your book.4. Glad to meet you!5. This is my marker.四、1. Nice to meet you.2. Glad to meet you.3. Hello, boys and girls! This is Lily.4. What's your name?5. This is my pencil.答案:一、1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C二、1. E 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A三、1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A四、1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B五、1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 六、七、1. C 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. B八、1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A九、1. ④①③②2. ③①④②3. ④②①③4. ④③②①5. ②①④③十、1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 十一、3 4 1 5 2十二、1. A 2. B 3. E 4. C 5. D。