2015中考英语复习专题二动词时态

1.Xingyi(吸引）a lot of tourists every year.(2015贵州黔西南)A attackB attacksC attackingD attacked2.---I want to get some bread from the supermarket before it.---My watch says 8:15pm. So, we have about 15 minutes left to get there(2015曲靖).A.closesB.will closeC.closeD.closed3.---When shall we begin our meeting? ---We’ll begin it when Helen(2015重庆B卷)esB. cameC.will comeD. come4.If it, we will go hiking at Cool City Park. (2015贵州六盘水)A.not rainB.don’t rainC.won’t rainD.doesn’t rain5.Mary with her parents often for a walk in the park after supper. (2015贵州安顺)A. goB. is goingC. are goingD. goes6.Uncle John for a walk after supper every day. (2015贵州毕节)A.goesB.wentC.will goD.has gone7.---Do you know when jay here tomorrow?---Sorry,I don’t know. But when he here tomorrow. I’ll tell you at once.(2015四川眉山)A.gets getsB.gets; will getsC.will get; will getD. will get; gets8.I will send you an e-mail as soon as I in London. (2015湖南郴州)A. arrivedB. arriveC. will arrive9.---Is your mother a teacher? ---Yes,she is.She at a junior high school.(2015湖北武汉)A. taughtB. teachesC. will teachD. is teaching10.Grace this game every time we play. (2015河北)A. winsB. wonC. will winD. has won11.---Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office.---Only when she copying this report. (2015广东)A.finishesB.finishC.finishedD.will finish12.Next month we’re going somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday___.(2015山东潍坊)A. will begingB.has begunC.begingsD.is beginning.13.Many city people their bikes to work every day. (2015陕西)A.rideB.will rideC.rodeD.have ridden14.I’ll pick you up at the stop sign where 50 meters ahead the two roads.(2015湖北武汉)A. fitB. meetC. faceD. reach15.We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it tomorrow.A. will rainB. rainsC. doesn’t rainD. won’t rain (2015湖北孝感)16.You will see many aunts dancing together on the square if it in the evening.(2015江苏连云港)A.doesn’t rainB.rainsC. Will rainD.won’t rain17.Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible because practiceperfect.A. becomesB. becameC. will makeD. makes (2015江苏盐城)18.---Hey,Jenny . Let’s go home together. ---Just a moment. an e-mail. (2015甘肃)A.sendB.sentC.am sendingD.have sent19.---Sam, come downstairs , please. I need your help.--- Sorry, Mum. I on the phone. (2015黑龙江牡丹江)A.talkedB.am talkingC.was talking20.Look, some boys lites in the park. (2015吉林)A.flyB.are flyingC.flew21.---Our teacher with us often games after class. ---Your teacher is so nice!(2015辽宁)A. playB. playedC. is playingD. plays22.When you yourself with others, you miss the wonder of who you are. (2015江苏扬州)paremunicateC.contactD.connect23.If you to the party, you will have a great time. (2015黑龙江绥化)A.goB.will goC.goes24.The young man(成功） in finishing the task last week. (2015贵州黔西南)25.---Tom,you ever that new film? ---Yes, I it a week ago.(2015四川广安)A.Have; seen sawB.Have; seen seeC.Do;see; seeD.Had; seen saw26.---Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight? ---No,I it last week.(2015湖南)A. seeB. have seenC. saw27.---Have you ever been to Xiamen? ---Yes, I there in 2013. (2015福建龙岩)A.goB.wentC.have gone28.---I to the cinema yesterday. ---It’s a pity. You didn’t invite me. (2015湖南娄底)A. goB. wentC. have gone29.---What Candy just now?---Sorry, I didn’t hear it. I up the phone. (2015湖北鄂州)A.was...saying;was pickingB.did...say;was pickingC.does...say;am pickingD.did...say;pick30.---A nice car! Is it yours?---No, it isn’t. I it from a friend of mine two days ago.(2015湖北武汉)A. borrowB. have borrowedC. will borrowD. borrowed31.---Oh, my god! my notebook in my bedroom.---It doesn’t matter. I’ll lend you mine. (2015江苏连云港)A.forgetB. ForgotC.leaveD.left32.---The radio says there will be a heavy storm in Mount Emei tomorrow.---Bad luck. I to go there with my classmates. (2015四川乐山)A. planB. will planC. planned33.---you to Nanhu Park a week ago? ---Yes,We had a good time there.(2015衡阳)A.Do; goB.Did;goC.Did;went34.He almost fell down. But he.(2015张家界)A. didn’tB. doesn’tC. won’t35.---When you the new bike? ---I it for 2 days. (2015湖北恩施)A.did,have; boughtB.did, buy; have hadC.did, buy; have bought.36.---Why didn’t Pete his homework?---He said he had lost his workbook . I think it’s an excuse. (2015江苏南京)A.doesB.doingC.doD.did37.This place a factory but now it is a park. (2015甘肃兰州)ed to beinged to beC.is used toing to be38.---How is Tom now?--- I hear the company him a good job,but he refused it.(2015呼和浩特)A. providedB. offeredC. passedD. introduced39. ---When you here? --- Two days ago. (2015天津)A. did;comeB. have; comeC. will; comeD. do; come40.---Have you read the library book? --- Not yet.I have just if for three days. (2015辽宁)A.keptB.lentC.gotD.borrowed41.---Summer holiday is coming.What are you going to do?---I’m not sure. Maybe I to the beach. (2015云南)A.goB.wentC.will goD.have gone:42.Over fifty countries the AIIB(亚投行)so far. (2015宜宾)A. joinedB. was joiningC. had joinedD. have joined43.The Kids may not go to school in the future. They at home on omputers.(2015贵阳)A.have studiedB.will studyC.studied44.We some robots at home in the future,and there some in the office, too.(2015贵州)A. will have; will haveB. have; will beC. will have; will beD. will have; are45.---Mum, I don’t know if Honghong to my party tomorrow.---I think she will come if she free.(2015贵州黔东南州)es;ises; will beC.will come;isD.will come; will be46.---Do you know when jay here tomorrow?---Sorry,I don’t know.But when he here tomorrow. I’ll tell you at once.(2015四川眉山)A.gets getsB.gets; will getsC.will get; will getD. will get; gets47.I the shops. Can I get you anything? (2015河北)A. go toB. went toC. have gone toD. am going to48.We don’t know when next week. Please cal me when he arrives. (2015四川南充)A.will he arriveB.does he arriveC.he will arriveD.he arrives49.---Have you finished the poster for the party? ---Not yet.I it in two days.(2015山西)A. finishB. finishedC. will finish50.I fell in love with Shanghai on my first trip, so I decide I in it in 10 years. (2015湖北黄石)A.will liveB.livesC.livedD.has lived51.---May I speak to Mr. Black?---Sorry,he ___ Hong Kong . But he back in a gew days. (2015湖北随州)A.has been to; will comeB.has gone to; will comeC.has been to; cameD.has gone to; came20152.---When will Uncle Sam come to see us?---He’ll visit us this weekend. He me that by email. (2015南京)A.toldB.is toldC.will tellD.was going to tell53.Neither the headmaster nor the teachers take a vacation next week.(2015呼和浩特)A. were going toB. is going toC. was going toD. are going to54.Stop smoking, Joe! You yourself if you keep on doing it like that!(2015重庆A卷)A. will killB. have killedC. killD. killed55.Please wait. She to you in a few minutes. (2015重庆B卷)A.talkB.talkedC.have talkedD. will talk56.---Will Tony go skiing with us this Saturday?--- Sorry, I don’t know if he. But I know he interest in sports. (2015克拉玛依)A. will go; isB. goes; isC. goes; has noD. will go; has no57.---Do you have any plans for tonight? ---Yes,I at the new Italian restaurant in town.A.eatB.have eatenC.ateD.am going to eat (2015南昌)58.---What’s your plan for the new term? ----I a foreign language. (2015黑龙江绥化)A.will be learnB.am going to learnC.learning59.--- Tommy, do you know if Frank to the theatre with us this Sunday if theweather. ---Sorry, I have no idea. (2015辽宁营口)A. will go; is fineB. goes; is fineC. will go; will be fineD. goes; will be fine60.---My aunt m to Europe for vacation next month. ---Have a good time! (2015海南)A.takeB. tookC. will take61.---Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World,Steven?----Not yet.I it with my cousin this evening. (2015浙江温州)A.will watchB.was watchingC.watchedD.ha ve watched62.---I don't know if Sam tomorrow.---Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he.(2015黑龙江龙东)A. comes; will comeB. will come; comesC. will come; will come63.While I was waitingv(wait ) for the bus at the bus station, it began to rain.(2015贵阳)64. Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she at the party.(2015四川资阳)A. dancesB. was dancingC. has dancedD. is dancing65.---:I called you yesterday. You didn’t answer it.---Oh, sorry, I in the bathroom at that time. (2015贵州遵义)A.was taking a showerB.took a showerC.take a shower66.---What were you doing when the earthquake happened inJianhe?---I morning exercises. (2015贵州黔东南州)A.doB.am doingC.was doingD.did67.Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he around the world.(2015山东临沂)A. was travelingB. is travelingC. traveledD. travels68.---Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon.---What a pity! I my homework. (2015山东泰安)A. had doneB. was doingC. am doingD. would do69.---Miss Lin my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school.---She is really a nice teacher. (2015福建福州)A. helpsB. is helpingC. was helping70.---I called you at eight o’clock last night, but nobody answered.---Oh, I a shower at that time. (2015福建泉州)A.was takingB.tookC.am taking71.---John, I called you yesterday morning, but nobody answered the phone.---Oh, I basketball at that time. (2015湖南郴州)A. playB. playingC. was playing72.---What were you doing at 8:00 last Sunday?---I rubbish with my classmates by Zijiang River. (2015湖南益阳)A.picked upB.am picking upC.was picking up73.---What Candy just now?---Sorry, I didn’t hear it. I _________ up the phone. (2015湖北鄂州)A.was...saying,was pickingB.did...say,was pickingC.does...say,am pickingD.did...say,pick74.---Lucy, what were you doing at nine last night?---I the piano. I usually practice the piano at that time. (2015湖北襄阳)A. playB. playedC. was playingD. am playing75.I saw Jeff in the park. He on the grass and reading a book. (2015河北)A. sitsB. satC. is sittingD. was sittingst night,thousands of people to see the stars arrive at the ceremony.(2015广东佛山)A.waitB.were waitingC.have waited77.---Why didn’t you pick up my phone yesterday evening?---Oh, I in the kitchen at that time. (2015广西玉林)A.am cookingB.cooksC.was cookingD.cooked78.---I went to visit you yesterday evening, but you weren’t in. Where were you then?---Oh,I my pet dog in the park.I this dog for three days and it’s very cuteA.was walking,have hadB.walked boughtC.was walking,have boughtD.walked,have had .(2015四川凉山)79.---I called you last night , but you didn’t answer.---orry, Grace. I I am A Singer when the phone rang. (2015湖南长沙)A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watched80.---What were you doing at this time yesterday? ---I my homework. (2015湖南永州)A.didB.am doingC.was doing81.---Were you at homes at 9:30 last night?---Yes, I Runnign Men at that time. It’s my favorite TV show. (2015广西玉林)A.watchB.have watchedC.am watchingD.was watching82.Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he when the murder took place.(2015江苏盐城)A. was doingB. has doneC. is doingD. would do83.---Jack, why didn’t you answer my phone at 3:00 yesterday afternoon?---Oh, sorry. I a concert at that time. (2015湖北十堰)A.attendB.attendedC.was attendingD.will attend84.The boys in Class 3 a maths class at nine o’clock yesterday morning.(2015黑龙江绥化)A.is havingB.was havingC.were having85.Alice for the bus at seven yesterday evening. (2015黑龙江黑河)A.waitedB.was waitingC.is waiting86.--- Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge? ---Yes.She it two years ago.(2015沈阳)A. visitsB. visitedC. has visitedD. was visiting87.I a camera two weeks ago but I haven't had a chance to use it. (2015哈尔滨)A. have boughtB. boughtC. will buy88.---You look worried. What’s wrong?---I went for a job interview yesterday and I the result. (2015江苏扬州)A.waited forB.was waiting forC.am waiting forD.will wait for89.On my way home,I an old man lying on the ground last night.(2015黑龙江绥化)A.seeB.sawC.seen90.---What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday evening?---I was doing homework while my parents dinner, grandma. (2015四川自贡)A.cookedB.cookC.were cooking91.--- Why did the car hit the boy?--- Because the driver on the phone at that time. (2015天津)A. talkB. is talkingC. was talkingD. have talked92.---I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn’t answer. ---Oh, I.(2015辽宁丹东)A. took a showerB. was taking a showerC. am taking a showerD. take a shower93.---I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer.---Oh, sorry. I with my cousin in the supermarket. (2015克拉玛依)A. shoppingB. was shoppingC. shoppedD. will shop94.I with my parents when he rang me up yesterday afternoon. (2015兰州)A.am shoppingB.am shopingC.was shoppingD.was shoping95.---May I speak to Mr. Black?---Sorry,he Hong Kong . But he back in a gew days. (2015湖北随州)A.has been to,will comeB.has gone to,will comeC.has been to,cameD.has gone to,came96.My grandparents in that city since 2008. (2015北京)A.will liveB.liveC.have livedD.were living97. I the book club last week and I two books already. (2015新疆)A. join; readB. joined; readC. joined; have readD. joined; has read98.Her grandmother for ten years. (2015黑龙江黑河)A.diedB.has diedC.has been dead99.I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old. (2015杭州)A. will beB. wasC. have beenD. would be100.---Helen , when did you move there? --- I here since two years ago. (2015江苏南通) A.moved B.lived C.have moved D.have lived101.Since 2009, Modern Family us the funny,sad and moving stories of three American families.(2015宿迁)A.has givenB.will giveC.gaveD.gives102.Her son the army for two months. She misses him very much. (2015江苏淮安)A.has joinedB.has been inC.joinedD.was in103.---What age did yo leave home？---I left home at 18, Neil . I your city for five years. (2015江苏扬州)A.have gone toB.have been toC.have been inD.have come to104.By the time I got back to school, the bell.(2015黑龙江龙东)A.rangB. has rungC. had rung105.Victor and Rick Shanghai on business many times. (2015黑龙江绥化)A.have gone toB.have been toC.have been in106.---Lisa, why are you still here? School is over.---I my classroom yet, I need fifteen more minutes. (2015辽宁营口)A. don’t cleanB. haven’t cleanedC. didn’t cleanD. won’t clean107.Mr. Brown his hometown since he the army. (2015乌鲁木齐)A.has left;joinedB.has been away from,has joinedC.has been away from,joinedD.left,joined 108.Something in our hometown since 2014.Now it very modern.(2015黑龙江龙东) A. is changed; is looked B. has changed; looks C. changed; looks109.--- Long time no see! ---Oh! It five years since we met last time. (2015昆明)A.wasB.wereC. has beenD. have been110.---Where is your mother? ---She Guiyang. (2015贵州铜仁)A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. went to111.My mother the dishes when I got home. (2015山东烟台)A. has washedB. is washingC. washedD. was washing112.---Did you see Tom yesterday? ---No, I him for a long time.(2015贵州铜仁)A.didn’t seeB.hasn’t seenC. sawD. haven’t seen113.Premier Zhou Enlai for many years, he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people.A. diedB. was diedC. has been diedD. has been dead (2015贵州安顺)114.The Greens many places of interest since two years ago. (2015贵州黔东南州)A.has visitedB.have visitedC.visitedD.will visit115.Michael his hometown for a long time.He really misses it! (2015贵州黔西南)A.leftB.has leftC.was away fromD. has been away from116.---Hello! Is that Mr.Huang?---No,he to Chengdu. He will be back in more than two weeks. (2015四川泸州)A.goesB.wentC.has goneD.has been117.So far, the AIIB（亚投行）57 countries to be the founding members. (2015福建福州)A. attractedB. has attractedC. will attract118.--- Ben, why are you watching TV at this time? How about your homework?--- I all of it, Morn. I want to have a rest. (2015福建漳州)A. finishB. am finishingC. have finished119.---How happy the grandparents are! ---Yes, they for fifty years. (2015四川眉山)A.have been marriedB.have marriedC.have got marriedD.married120.---Tom, you ever that new film?---Yes, I it a week ago. (2015四川广安)A.Have; seen sawB.Have; seen seeC.Do;see; seeD.Had; seen saw121.---Will you go to see the movie The Left Ear with me tomorrow?---Sorry, but I it twice. (2015福建莆田)A.have seenB.sawC. will see122.---Look! Someone the icebox back to the corner.---Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it. (2015福建厦门)A.has movedB.is movingC.was moving123.--- I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.---Never mind. I here for only a few minutes.(2015湖北鄂州)A. cameB. have beenC. have comeD. had come124.---Where are the flowers? --- You see,someone them to the window.(2015湖北) A. moves B. had moved C. has moved D. would move125.Paula is pleased that she her lost watch. (2015河北)A. findsB. foundC. has foundD. will find126.Mike used to be a top student, but he behind since he lost himself in computer games.(2015江苏常州)A. fellB. has fallenC. wasD. has been127.---What a nice car! Is it yours? ---Yes! I it for three months.(2015广西玉林)A.buyB.boughtC.have boughtD.have had128.---I hear your dad Shanghai on business. Did he fly there?---Yes, but he will be home tomorrow.(2015四川乐山)A. will go toB. has been toC. has gone to129.---I went to visit you yesterday evening, but you weren’t in. Where were you then?---Oh, I my pet dog in the park. I this dog for three days and it’s very cute. A.was walking have had B.walked bought C.was walking; have bought D.walked; have had (2015四川凉山) 130.Feng Yu is not in the office. Where he to? (2015湖南株洲)A.has;goneB.has;beenC.will;go131.---Where is your father,Bruce? ---He Shanghai.He’ll be back in 3 days.(2015湖南邵阳) A.has been to B. has gone to C.went to132.---Internet business traditional business in the past few years?---Not really.(2015湖北宜昌)A. Does…beatB. Will…beatC. Has…beatenD. Is…beating133.---Amy,can we give a way these soft toys? We them for many years.---Mom,but I want to keep the bear. (2015湖北黄冈)A.boughtB.hadC.have boughtD.have had134.---How many timesvCarl to the Great Wall? ---Only once. (2015山东青岛)A. does goB. did; goC. has; goneD. has; been135.We have been friends.(2015广西南宁)st yearB.one year agoC.since we met last yearD.when we met last year.136.---Were you at home at 9:30 last night?---Yes, I Running Man at that time. It’s my favorite TV show. (2015广西防城港)A. watchB.have watchedC.am watchingD.was watching137.Lei Feng for many years, but his spirit is still encouraging us. (2015广东)A.diedB.has diedC.was deadD.has been dead138. Miss Brown, we cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now? (2015广州)A. finishB. finishingC. are finishedD. have finished139.---The TV program V oice of Youth is really great.---I think so. It the hearts of lots of fans since it started. (2015广东汕尾)A. lose and touchB. won and touchedC. has won and touchedD. has lost and hit 140.In the past few years, great changes in Lianyungang. (2015江苏连云港)A.take placeB. Took placeC.have taken placeD. Have been taken place141.---When you the new bike? ---I it for 2 days. (2015湖北恩施) A.did,have; bought B.did, buy; have had C.did, buy; have bought.142.My grandfather likes the small villages very much,So far he there for 50 years.A.had livedB.livedC.livesD.has lived (2015湖北十堰)143.---Look at the sign! It says“No Smoking”. ---Oh, sorry. I it. (2015山东滨州) A.don’t see B.haven’t seen C.wasn’t seen D.didn’t see144.---Ben and Sue aren’t home,are they?---No.They to London on business. (2015江西南昌)A.have goneB.goC.have beenD.will go145.I ___ the book Little Woman, but I’ll let you read it first. (2015成都)A.haven’t readB.don’t readC.won’t read146.We're proud that China stronger and stronger these years. (2015河北)A. will becomeB. becameC. is becomingD. was becoming147.Look! Some visitors for the bus over there.(2015广西南宁)A.are waitingB.is waitingC.waitingD.wait148.---Hi, Wang Ning! How’s the weather in Hezhe now?---It is terrible. It all the morning. (2015山东菏泽)A.rainsB.is rainingC.rained149.---What are you doing now, Lily? ---I music. (2015福建龙岩)A.am listening toB.listen toC.will listen to150.Don’t disturb Allen now. He for the Spelling Bee competition. (2015广东)A.preparesB.preparedC.is preparingD.will prepare151.---Where is Joan? ---She a novel in her study. (2015江苏苏州)A. has readB. readsC. will readD. is reading152.---Cathy, can you answer the door? I the room. ---I’m coming, mum. (2015安徽) A. clean B. cleaned C. have cleaned D. am cleaning153.The writer and speak ___ a speech on Chinese culture in the hall now. (2015湖北黄石)A.are givingB.is givingC.will giveD.has given154.More and more children in the countryside are school at an early age to look for wor k in the cities. (2015山东菏泽)A. going toB.leavingC.being155.---Look!The old man a big box into the house. ---Let’s go and help him. (2015沈阳) A. pulls B. pulled C. is pulling D. has pulled156.--- Mum, where is Dad? ---He flowers in the garden now. (2015北京)A.plantedB.plantsC.will plantD.is planting157.---You’re in a hurry.Where are yo going? ---To the library.Tony for me there.(2015辽宁) A.waits B.waited C.is waiting D.was waiting158.---Shall we go out for a walk, Bill? ---I’m afraid not. It outside now. (2015海南三亚) A.was raining B.rained C.is raining159.---Where is Linda?I can’t find her anywhere. ---She the flowers in the garden.(2015三亚) A.waters B.watered C.is watering160.Now Jerry the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room.(2015上海) A. discussed B. is discussing C. was discussing D. has discussed161.Tim told us that his company robots to do some of the work. (2015上海)A. usesB. will useC.has usedD. would use162.In China,two important national meetings in Beijing at the beginning of March,2015.A. were holdingB. heldC. were held (2015福建安溪)163.---Don’t smoke here, dad. Smoking in public places.---Oh, sorry. I’ll stop right now. (2015福州)A. isn’t allowedB.aren’t allowedC. doesn’t allow164.Our new library last year. We enjoy reading and studying in it. (2015重庆B卷)A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. was built165.---How clean your car is ! ---Thank you. It very often. (2015重庆A卷)A. is washedB. washesC. was washedD. washed166.Some students in this school abroad(2015四川自贡)A. sentB. sendC. are sent167.A new school last year in my hometown. (2015四川资阳)A. set upB. sets upC. is set upD. was set up168.Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday. (2015山东宾州)A.hundreds,were invitedB.hundred,were invitedC.hundreds of,invitedD.hundred of,invited 169.The photo taken by my brother last week is very nice. (2015呼和浩特)A. which wereB. that isC. that wereD. which was170.Chengdu is a greener city now because more and more trees every spring.(2015成都)A.were plantedB.are plantedC.will be planted171.Many houses by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.(2015广州) A. damaged B. were damaged C. were damaging D. are damaged172.Pukou Railway Station in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years. (2015南京)A.buildB.is builtC.builtD.was built173.---Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday?---I’m not sure. Because I so far. (2015山东德州)A. have invitedB. wasn’t invitedC. have been invitedD. will be invited174.Hurry up. The exam must in 100 minutes. (2015湖南株洲)A.finishB. be finishedC. is finished175.---Did you and your sister go to Miss Brown ‘s party yesterday ?---No. Neither of us. (2015扬州)A. invitesB.invitedC. is invitedD. was invited176.You can’t wear shoes inside this place.It.(2015江西)A.doesn’t allowB.isn’t allowedC.hasn’t allowedD.wasn’t allowed177.---Claudia,are you going to Mike’s birthday party on Sunday? ---Unless I.(2015湖南) A.am invited B.invited C.was inviting178.The novel by many people today. (2015天津)A. is readB. are readC.readsD. were read179.---Did Jack come to our party yesterday? ---No, he(2015新疆克拉玛依)A. didn’t inviteB. wasn’t invitedC. isn’t invitedD. hasn’t invited180.Everyone in our class to take part in the English Speech Contest. (2015烟台)A. is encouragedB. encouragesC. are encouragingD. are encouraged181.--- How often do I need to feed the dog?--- It food every day, or it will be hungry. (2015湖北孝感)A. must giveB. must be giveC. must gaveD. must be given182.--- I don’t think sixteen- year- olds to drive.---I agree. They aren’t serious enough at that age. (2015广东汕尾)A. can allowB. need be allowedC. should allowD. should be allowed183.The 31th Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro 里约热内卢of Brazil in 2016.(2015广东汕尾) A. is held B. will hold C. will be held D. is going to hold184.Everybody deeply after they heard the story. (2015河北)A. movesB. movedC. is movedD. was moved185.---Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?---If he, he will try his best to make it. (2015江苏盐城)A. will be invitedB. is invitedC. invitesD. invited186.--- Have you heard of the song Little Apple?--- Yes.It every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.(2015广东) A.is played B.plays C.was played D.played187. Do you know Mo Yan ? His books into English a few years ago. (2015贵州黔西南州) A.were translated B.translated C.are translated D.translates188.To our surprise, the walls of the new bookstore books. (201福建厦门)A.are lined withB.is lined withC.have lined with189.---Who’s the littlegirl in the photo ? ---It’s me.The photo10 years ago.(2015广西玉林) A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken190.These model cars in China in 2013. (2015北京)A.are madeB.were madeC.makeD.made191.---Don’t you know the meeting two hours ago? ---No, I don’t. (2015福建泉州)A.was cancelledB.canceledC.is canceled192.Over $30,000for a children’s hospital by a British girl several months ago.(2015上海) A.is raised B.was raised C.will be raised D.has been raised193.---Lots of trees and flowers in Zhangzhou every year.---You’re right. That makes our city more and more beautiful. (2015福建漳州)A.are plantedB.were plantedC.will be planted194.Now it’s much easier to shop online when your order is ready, the things you want to buy to you soon. (2015河南)A. sendB. were sentC. are sendingD. will be sent195.Teenagers should to take care of themselves from a young age. (2015山东临沂)A. educateB. be educatingC. have educatedD. be educated196.---I don‟t think sixteen-year---olds to drive.---I agree. They aren’t serious enough at that age. (2015广东梅州)A. can allowB. need be allowedC. should allowD. should be allowed197.The 31th Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil in 2016. (2015广东梅州)A. is heldB. will holdC. will be heldD. is going to hold198.China’s hot words, like tuhao, dama and renxing,widely in the western media (媒体) last year. (2015湖北鄂州)A. useB. are usedC. usedD. were used199.Because it every day, the window is very clean. (2015山东聊城)A.cleanedB.will cleanC.was cleanedD.is cleaned200.You can’t wear shoes inside this place.It. (2015江西)A.doesn’t allowB.isn’t allowedC.hasn’t allowedD.wasn’t allowed。

2015年九年级英语辅导资料(四)一．一般现在时1．一般现在时的用法①表示经常发生，习惯性的动作，常与always, usually,often,sometimes,every day,every weekend, once a year等连用。

②表示客观事实或普遍真理。

③表示现在的特征，状态或能力。

④在时间状语和条件状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。

2．一般现在时态动词的变化：当谓语动词是第三人称单数时，动词才变，规律如下：①一般情况下+s②动词以辅音字母+y结尾，则变y为i 再+esstudy--studies fly--- flies③动词以o, s , x ,sh, ch 结尾的，则在词尾+esfix-- do-- go-- wash-- teach—watch-- kiss-- miss--二．现在进行时由am/ is / are +Ving构成1．现在进行时的用法①表示说话时或现在正在发生或进行着的动作，常和now, at this time连用。

如：He is watching TV now.②现在进行时也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

如：I’m reading a history book this month.③有些动词如come, go ,leave, start, arrive, return,stay等，用其进行时可表示即将发生或按计划将来发生的动作。

如：2。

动词现在分词的构成。

①一般情况下+ing②以不发音的e结尾的动词，去e+ing,make-- write-- leave-- come—③以重读闭音节结尾，词尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写辅音再+ingdig-- begin-- cut-- stop-- get--④少数以ie结尾的动词，变ie为y再+ingdie-- lie--- tie--三．一般过去时1．一般过去时：①用来表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。

时态(二)一般过去时和过去完成时的比较1.一般过去式只是表示事情发生在过去，陈述一个事实，现在完成时表示某一完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，强调的是现在的情况，所以它不能和确定的表示过去的时间状语连用。

如：We have seen that film. 我们已看过那部电影。

对现在造成的影响是我们对影片已有所了解。

We saw the film last night. 昨天晚上我们看了那部电影。

只说明昨天晚上看电影这一事实。

一般过去时通常和确定的表示过去的时间状语如：last night, in 1999, three days ago等连用。

现在完成时通常与”for+一段时间, since+一个过去的时间,already, yet, before, once, twice, * times, ever, never等连用。

注意：有些时间状语，如this morning,tonight, this month 等，既可用于一般过去时，又可用于现在完成时，但所表达的意义有所不同。

用于现在完成时表示包括现在在内，而用于一般过去式则与现在无关。

如：I have read this book this April.(说话时仍然为四月。

) I read this book this April. (说话时四月份已过。

)2. 一般过去式和过去完成时的比较：一般过去式表示过去时间发生的动作或存在的状态，而过去完成时在过去某一时间或动作之前已完成的动作或状态，即"过去的过去"。

当强调过去某一动作发生在某一动作之前时，常用此时态。

如：He had finished his homework before nine o'clock.九点之前他已经完成了作业。

实际上，一般现在时和过去完成时常搭配使用。

如：When he got home, his daughter had already gone to bed. 当他到家的时候，他的女儿早已去睡觉了。

中考专项复习—-动词时态及语态考点精讲考点1 一般现在时有哪些特殊用法？（1）表示此时此刻正在发生的动作或存在的状态.What’s the time now? 现在几点了？（2）在含时间和条件状语从句的复合句中（主句为一般将来时）。

I’ll call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing tomorrow.明天一到北京，我就给你打电话。

（3）在主句为过去时态的复合句中,如果宾语从句陈述的是客观真理，从句用一般现在时。

The teacher said Maria is a girl.老师说玛利亚是个女孩。

（4）表示书、信、报纸、通知、广播、告示牌等的内容用一般现在时。

It says, “Closed”.上面写着,“停止营业”。

专练用所给动词的适当形式填空1、T hree plus two_________（be）five.2、There____________（go)the bell!3、Light______________（travel）faster than sound。

4、If you____________（ask）her tomorrow，she will help you.5、The notice _______________（say）“No Smoking！”。

考点2 如何使用used to?used to后加动词原形表示“过去常常"，其疑问句和否定句可直接使用used，也可借助于did。

I used to be afraid of dark .我过去常怕黑.He usedn’t to ride to school.他过去不常骑车去上学。

He used to smoke, didn’t he?他过去常抽烟，是吗？注意：be used to doing 意为“习惯做某事”，be used to do 意为“被用来……”，不要混淆。

专练按要求变化下面的句型1、She used to play near the river。

中考英语专项复习专题【动词时代】（附例题以及答案）本章节内容1.动词的基本形式2. 时态的基本框架3.时态判定4.名词在句子中运用1动词的五种基本形式动词主要用来表示动作、状态和性质,而动作和状态的发生有具体的时间和表现方式,这就是英语中动词的时态。

英语中动词的时态由动词的不同形式来表示。

英语动词的五种基本形式为:动词原形、第三人称单数、现在分词、过去式和过去分词。

如:work—works—working—worked—worked。

1.动词的五种基本形式变化表2时态的基本框架常见六种时态的构成及用法（1）一般现在时用法：①现在经常性的状态或动作；②客观事实和真理。

构成：①be+表语；②实义动词作谓语标志词：often, sometimes, usually, always, never，twice a month, every day/week/month/year(every系列)例句：He usually gets to school early.他通常很早到校。

The moon moves around the earth.月亮绕着地球转。

练一练1.认识从实践开始Knowledge practice.2.如果明天下雨,我们就不去公园了。

If it tomorrow,we to the park.【答案】1. begins with.2.rains,won’t go（2）一般过去时用法：表示过去的动作或状态。

构成：①was/were+表语；②实义动词作谓语标志词：a moment ago，just now,ago, yesterday, last night/week/month(last系列)例句：We went to Yunnan last Monday.上周一我们去了云南。

1.She (not visit)her aunt last weekend.2.My friend,Lucy, (study)for the math test and (practice)English last night. 【答案】1.didn’t visit 2.studied practiced（3）一般将来时用法：表示将来的动作或状态。

专题动词及时态考点一动词的分类分类定义例词实义动词实义动词是指具有完整意义，可以单独作谓语的动词，主要表示主语的动作、状态和品质。

根据能否带宾语，又分为及物动词和不及物动词。

及物动词borrow, enjoy, put, forget, worry,love, guess, use不及物动词arrive，come，go，run，walk，cry，swim，fall，happen连系动词连接主语和表示主语身份、性质、状态的动词称为连系动词。

be，seem，look，become，get，grow，feel，appear，turn助动词本身没有词义，不能单独作谓语，只能和别的动词一起构成谓语动词，表示时态、语态、语气等特征。

帮助构成否定、疑问、强调、省略等。

有人称和数的变化。

be(am, is, are)，do(does, did, done)，have(has, had)，shall，will情态动词情态动词表示能力、义务、必要、猜测等，表示说话人的语气或情态。

情态动词只能和动词原形一起构成谓语动词，没有人称和数的变化。

can，could，may，might，must，need，shall，should，will，would动词短语常见以下六种类型：1. 动词+介词，宾语位于介词后。

例如：look for; listen to; talk about/with; think about2. 动词+副词，代词作宾语时须用“动词+代词+副词”形式；名词作宾语可以在副词前，也可在副词后。

例如：turn on/off/ up/down; pick up; call up; take out3. 动词+副词+介词，宾语位于介词后。

例如：come up with; run out of; get on/along with4. 动词+名词+介词，宾语在介词后；名词前可以加形容词限定。

例如：take (good) care of; take pride in; pay (more) attention to5. 动词+名词（后无宾语）。

2015 年全国中考英语试题汇编-动词的时态1.【2015 年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题】—Where is Joan?—She a novel in her study.A. has readB. readsC. will readD. is reading【答案】D【解析】句意：——琼在哪儿？——她在她的书房里看小说。

选项A 是现在完成时，表示过去放生的动作对现在造成的影响和结果。

很显然这里不符合语境。

故排除A；选项B 是一般现在时，用于现在经常做的事情，这里不符合语境，故排除B；选项C 一般将来时，指将来要发生的事情，显然这里不符合语境，故排除C；在提问这个时候她正在看小说，用现在进行时态。

故选D。

考点：考查动词时态辨析。

2.【2015 年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题】—Cathy, can you answer the door? I the room.—I’m coming, mum.A. cleanB. cleanedC. have cleanedD. am cleaning【答案】D【解析】句意：——凯斯，你能开门吗？我正在清整房间。

——妈妈，我就来。

结合情景可知妈妈正在清扫房间，关于现在进行时，故选D。

考点：考查动词的时态。

3.【浙江省温州市2015 年中考英语试题】—Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven?—Not yet. I it with my cousin this evening.A.will watchB. was watchingC. watchedD. have watched【答案】A【解析】句意：——你已经看过新电影Jurassic World 吗，史蒂文？——还没有，我将和我的表弟今天晚上去看。

will watch 一般将来时态；B. was watching 过去进行时；C. watched 一般过去时；D. have watched 现在完成时态。

中考英语单项选择专题练习《动词的时态》了解动词的七种基本时态：一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，现在进行时，过去进行时，现在完成时及过去将来时。

( )1．(2015·重庆B)—When shall we begin our meeting?—We'll begin it when Helen ．A．comes B．came C．will come D．come( )2．(2015·盐城)Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he when the murder took place．A．was doing B．has doneC．is doing D．would do( )3．(2015·泰州)—Look at the blue sky! The rain ．—Let's go out for a walk．A．stops B．will stopC．has stopped D．had stopped( )4．(2015·苏州)—Where is Joan?—She a novel in her study．A．has read B．readsC．will read D．is reading( )5．(2015·扬州)—You look worried．What's wrong?—I went for a job interview yesterday and I the result．A．waited for B．was waiting forC．am waiting for D．will wait for( )6．(2015·衡阳)—you to Nanhu Park a week ago?—Yes．We had a good time there．A．Do；go B．Did；go C．Did；went( )7．(2015·河南)I heard a new song on the radio，I high and low in the music store，but I can'tfind the song．A．search B．have searchedC．am searching D．will search( )8．(2015·淮安)Her son the army for two months．She misses him very much．A．has joined B．has been inC．joined D．was in( )9．(2015·北京)—Mum，where is Dad?—He flowers in the garden now．A．planted B．plantsC．will plant D．is planting( )10．(2015·上海)Now Jerry the exchange programme with his classmates in the meetingroom．A．discussed B．is discussingC．was discussing D．has discussed( )11．(2015·武汉)—Where are the flowers?—You see，someone them to the windows．A．moves B．had movedC．has moved D．would move( )12．(2015·常州)Mike used to be a top student，but he behind since he lost himself incomputer games．A．fell B．has fallen C．was D．has been( )13．(2015·济南)The Chinese dream true if everyone works hard enough．A．come A．comes C．will come D．came( )14．(2015·永州)—What were you doing at this time yesterday?—I my homework．A．did B．am doing C．was doing( )15．(2015·宿迁)Since 2009，Modern Family us the funny，sad and moving stories of threeAmerican families．A．has given B．will giveC．gave D．gives( )16．(2015·镇江)—Will you watch the programme Running Man in Zhejiang Star-TV tonight?—Yes，of course．It one of the most popular shows since last October．A．was B．becameC．has been D．has become( )17．(2015·南通)—Helen，when did you move here?—I here since two years ago．A．moved B．livedC．have moved D．have lived( )18．(2015·福州)—Miss Lin my deskmate with her lessons when I left school．—She is really a nice teacher．A．helps B．is helping C．was helping( )19．(2015·南京)—Why didn't Peter his homework?—He said he had lost his workbook．I think it's an excuse．A．does B．doing C．do D．did( )20．(2015·宜宾)Over fifty countries the AIIB (亚投行) so far．A．joined B．was joiningC．had joined D．have joined( )21．(2015·凉山)—I went to visit you yesterday evening，but you weren't in．Where were you then?—Oh，I my pet dog in the park．I this dog for three days and it’svery cute．A．was walking；have hadB．walked；boughtC．was walking；have boughtD．walked；have had( )22．(2015·杭州)I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old．A．will be B．was C．have been D．would be( )23．(2015·广州)Miss Brown，we cleaning our classroom．Can we go home now?A．finish B．finishingC．are finished D．have finished( )24．(2015·泰安)—Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon．—What a pity! I my homework．A．had done B．was doingC．am doing D．would do( )25．(2015·潍坊)Next month w e’re going somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday ．A．will begin B．has begunC．begins D．is beginning( )26．(2015·连云港)In the past few years，great changes in Lianyungang．A．take place B．took placeC．have taken place D．have been taken place( )27．(2015·威海)—How fast when the police stopped you?—I don't know exactly，but not too fast．A．were you drivingB．did you driveC．are you driving( )28．(2015·江西)—Ben and Sue aren't home，are they?—No．They to London on business．A．have gone B．goC．have been D．will go( )29．(2015·内江)I missed his call because at that time I a shower．A．had B．have hadC．have D．was having( )30．(2015·资阳)Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she at the party．A．dances B．was dancingC．has danced D．is dancing( )31．(2015·天津)—Why did the car hit the boy?—Because the driver on the phone at that time．A．talk B．is talkingC．was talking D．have talked( )32．(2015·日照)—Have you watched the movie The Left Ear ?—Yes，I it last night with my sister．A．have watched B．watchedC．will watch D．was watching( )33．(2015·邵阳)—Where is your father，Bruce?—He Shanghai．He'll be back in 3 days．A．has been to B．has gone to C．went to( )34．(2015·绵阳)Mum，someone ．Please pick up the phone．A．has called B．is callingC．will call D．was calling( )35．(2015·绵阳)—What's your father?—He is a doctor．He in a local hospital．A．worked B．has workedC．works D．will work( )36．(2015·眉山)—Do you know when Jay here tomorrow?—Sorry，I don't know．But when he here tomorrow，I'll tell you at once．A．gets；gets B．gets；will getC．will get；will get D．will get；gets( )37．(2015·武威)—Hey，Jenny．Let's go home together．—Just a moment．I an email．A．send B．sentC．am seding D have sent( )38．(2015·泰州)—Hi，Jack．Nice to meet you here in Taizhou!—Me too．But I you were in Shanghai．A．think B．thoughtC．am thinking D．will think( )39．(2015·宜昌)—Internet business traditional business in the past few years?—Not really．B．Does；beat B．Will；beatC．Has；beaten D．Is；beating( )40．(2015·黄冈)—Amy，can we give away these soft toys? We them for many years．—Mum．but I want to keep the bear．A．bought B．hadC．have bought D．have had( )41．(2015·汕尾)—The TV programme Voice of Youth is really great．—I think so．It the hearts of lots of fans since it started．A．lose and touchB．won and touchedC．has won and touchedD．has lost and hit( )42．(2015·雅安)The film has for an hour．A．started B．begun C．been on D．finished( )43．(2015·乐山)—The radio says there will be a heavy storm in Mount Emei tomorrow．—Bad luck．I to go there with my classmates．A．plan B．will plan C．planned( )44．(2015·山西)—Have you finished the poster for the party?—Not yet．I it in two days．A．finish B．finished C．will finish( )45．(2015·十堰)My grandfather likes the small village very much．So far he there for 50years．A．had lived B．livedC．lives D．has lived( )46．(2015·广东)Don't disturb Allen now．He for the Spelling Bee competition．A．prepares B．preparedC．is preparing D．will prepare( )47．(2015·铜仁)—Did you see Tom yesterday?—No．I him for a long time．A．didn't see B．hasn't seenC．saw D．haven't seen( )48．(2015·莱芜)—Mr Huang，it's late．Why are you still here?—My daughter hasn't come back from school yet．I for her．A．waited B．am waitingC．was waiting D．have waited( )49．(2015·郴州)I will send you an email as soon as I in London．A．arrived B．arrive C．will arrive( )50．(2015·娄底)—I to the cinema yesterday．—It's a pity．You didn't invite me．A．go B．went C．have gone( )51．(2015·孝感)We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of the national flag if ittomorrow．A．will rain B．rainsC．doesn't rain D．won't rain( )52．(2015·漳州)—Ben．why are you watching TV at this time? How about your homework?—I all of it，Mum I want to have a rest．A．finishB．am finishingC．have finished( )53．(2015·绥化)The boys in Class 3 a maths class at nine o'clock yesterday morning．A．is having B．was having C．were having( )54．(2015·河北)I the shops．Can I get you anything?A．go to B．went toC．have gone to D．am going to( )55．(2015·海南)—My aunt me to Europe for vacation next month．—Have a good time!A．take B．took C．will take( )56．(2015·陕西)Many city people their bikes to work every day．A．ride B．will rideC．rode D．have ridden( )57．(2015·龙东五市)—I don't know if Sam tomorrow．—Don't worry．I will tell you as soon as he ．A．comes：will comeB．will come；comesC．will come；will come( )58．(2015·上海)Tim told us that his company robots to do some of the work．A．uses B．will useC．has used D．would use( )59．(2015·济南)—How long have you ?—For almost ten years．A．owned this gardenB．bought this carC．arrived in ShanghaiD．come to this town( )60．(2015·随州)—May I speak to Mr Black?—Sorry，he Hong Kong．But he back in a few days．A．has been to；will come．B．has gone to：will comeC．has been to；cameD．has gone to；came( )61．(2015·黔西南)Michael his hometown for a long time．He really misses it!A．1eft B．has leftC．was away from D．has been away fom( )62．(2015·镇江)—Hi，I didn't see you at the party in the company yesterday evening．—Oh，all my family my son's birthday at home．A．celebrated B．have celebratedC．was celebrating D．were celebrating( )63．(2015·鄂州)—What Candy just now?—Sorry，I didn't hear it．I up the phone．A．was；saying；was pickingB．did；say；was pickingC．does；say；am pickingD．did；say；pick( )64．(2015·鄂州)—I'm sorry to have kept you waiting long．—Never mind．I here for only a few minutes．A．came B．have beenC．haw come D．had come( )65．(2015·绵阳)—It's getting late，Betty．—Nearly ．I'm doing a composition．A．finished B．finishingC．finish D．finishes( )66．(2015·眉山)—How happy the grandparents are!—Yes，they for fifty years．A．have been married B．have marriedC．have got married D．married( )67．(2015·滨州)—Look at the sign! It says“No Smoking”．—Oh，sorry．I it．A．don't see B．haven't seenC．wasn't seen D．didn't see( )68．(2015·武威)Mother often tells me．“I hope you what I you to do at school!”A．won't forget；have toldB．don't forget；will tellC．didn't forget；tellD．haven't forgotten；am telling( )69．(2015·临沂)Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he around the world．A．was travelling B．is travellingC．travelled D．travels( )70．(2015·威海)—Dad，where is Mum?—She the supermarket．A．has gone toB．has been toC．is going to( )71．(2015·武汉)—Is your mother a teacher?—Yes，she is．She at a junior high school．A．taught B．teachesC．will teach D．is teaching( )72．(2015·长沙)—I called you last night but you didn't answer．—Sorry，Grace．I I Am A Singer when the phone rang．A．am watchingB．was watchingC．have watched( )73．(2015·乌鲁木齐)—Shall we hang out in Great Bazaar (大巴扎) tomorrow?—I'm afraid not．the final game of the World Cup on TV．A．ThereB．There will beC．There will haveD．There is going to have( )74．(2015·青岛)My parents are always worried about what will happen if I ．A．succeededB．won't succeedC．will failD．fail参考答案1．A2．A3．C4．D5．C6．B7．B8．B9．D10．B11．C12．D13．C 14．C15．A16．C17．D18．C19．C20．D21．A22．C23．D24．B 25．C26．C27．A28．A29．D30．B31．C32．B33．B34．B35．C 36．D37．C38．B39．C40．D41．C42．C43．C44．C45．D46．C 47．D48．B49．B50．B51．C52．C53．C54．D55．C56．A57．B 58．D59．A60．B61．D62．D63．B64．B65．A66．A67．D68．A 69．A70．A71．B72．B73．B74．D。

动词的时态20151. （2015北京，27）—Mum，where is Dad？—He ________ flowers in the garden now.A. plantedB. plantsC. will plantD. is plantingD【解析】2. （2015北京，28）My grandparents ________ in that city since 2008.A. will liveB. liveC. have livedD. were livingC【解析】3. （2015上海，35）Now Jerry ________ the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room.A. discussedB. is discussingC. was discussingD. has discussedB【解析】4. （2015上海，36）Tim told us that his company ________ robots to do some of the work.A. usesB. will useC. has usedD. would useD【解析】5. （2015天津，32）—When ________ you ________ here？—Two days ago.A. did；comeB. have；comeC. will；comeD. do；comeA【解析】6. （2015天津，38）—Why did the car hit the boy？—Because the driver ________ on the phone at that time.A. talkB. is talkingC. was talkingD. have talkedC【解析】7. （2015重庆A、C卷，25、4）Stop smoking，Joe！You ________ yourself if you keep on doing it like that.A. will killB. have killedC. killD. killedA【解析】8. （2015重庆B卷，24）Please wait. She ________ to you in a few minutes.A. talkB. talkedC. have talkedD. will talkD【解析】9. （2015重庆B卷，37）—When shall we begin our meeting？—We’ll begin it when Helen ________.A. comesB. cameC. will comeD. comeA【解析】10. （2015安徽，37）—Cathy，can you answer the door？I ________ the room.—I’m coming，Mum.A. cleanB. cleanedC. have cleanedD. am cleaningD【解析】11. （2015江西南昌，30）—Ben and Sue aren’t home，are they？—No. They ________ to London on business.A. have goneB. goC. have beenD. will goA【解析】12. （2015江西南昌，34）—Do you have any plans for tonight？—Yes，I ________ at the new Italian restaurant in town.A. eatB. have eatenC. ateD. am going to eatD【解析】13. （2015江苏扬州，7）—You look worried. What’s wrong？—I went for a job interview yesterday and I ________ the result.A. waited forB. was waiting forC. am waiting forD. will wait for14. （2015陕西，23）Many city people ________ their bikes to work every day.A. rideB. will rideC. rodeD. have riddenA【解析】15. （2015江苏南京，3）—Why didn’t Peter ________ his homework？—He said he had lost his workbook. I think it’s an excuse.A. doesB. doingC. doD. didC【解析】16. （2015江苏南京，13）—When will Uncle Sam come to see us？—He’ll visit us this weekend. He ________ that by email.A. toldB. is toldC. will tellD. was going to tellA【解析】17. （2015江苏南通，13）—Helen，when did you move here？—I ________ here since two years ago.A. movedB. livedC. have movedD. have livedD【解析】18. （2015江苏苏州，4）—Where is Joan？—She ________ a novel in her study.A. has readB. readsC. will readD. is readingD【解析】19. （2015江苏盐城，11）Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible because practice ________ perfect.A. becomesB. becameC. will makeD. makesD【解析】20. （2015江苏盐城，12）Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he ________ when the murder took place.A. was doingB. has doneC. is doingD. would doA【解析】21. （2015江苏扬州，7）—You look worried. What’s wrong？—I went for a job interview yesterday and I ________ the result.A. waited forB. was waiting forC. am waiting forD. will wait forB【解析】22. （2015江苏连云港，9）In the past few years，great changes ________ Lianyungang.A. take placeB. took placeC. have taken placeD. have been taken placeC【解析】23. （2015江苏连云港，12）You will see many aunts dancing together on the square if it ________ in the evening.A. doesn’t rainB. rainsC. will rainD. won’tA【解析】24. （2015广东，31）Don’t disturb Allen now. He ________ or the Spelling Bee competition.A. preparesB. preparedC. is preparingD. will prepareC【解析】25. （2015广东，36）—Sir，Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office.—Only when she ________ copying this report.A. finishesB. finishC. finishedD. will finishA【解析】26. （2015广东，42）Lei Feng ________ for many years，but his spirit is still encouraging us.A. diedB. has diedC. was deadD. has been deadD【解析】27. （2015广东佛山，26）Last night，thousands of people ________ to see the stars arrive at the ceremony.A. waitB. were waitingC. have waitedB【解析】28. （2015广东广州，21）Miss Brown，we ________ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now？A. finishB. finishingC. are finishedD. have finishedD【解析】29. （2015广东汕尾，35）—The TV program Voice of Youth is really great.—I think so. It ________ the hearts of lots of fans since it started.A. lose and touchB. won and touchedC. has won and touchedD. has lost and hitC【解析】考查动词的时态。

英语中考归纳复习专题：动词的时态【动词的时态】初中阶段学习的时态有以下八种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时.前六种为常考时态,要掌握各时态的构成、用法以及标志性时间状语.【一般现在时】【考点训练1】1.My father is a teacher and he _________ (teach) in a middle school.2.Yesterday the teacher told us the earth _______ (go) around the sun.3.—When shall we begin our meeting?—We’ll begin it when Helen ___ . （）esB.cameC.will comee4.—How do you usually go to school?—I usually ___ to school on foot. （）A.goB.wentC.was goingD.will go答案：teaches goes A A【一般过去时】要点提醒：“used to+动词原形”表示过去的习惯或状态.如：Mum used to tell us stories.妈妈过去常给我们讲故事.【考点训练2】1.Mike ________ (not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night.2.He asked if I _____ (be) a student.3.Will you please say it again?I ___ quite ___ you.（）A.don’t;hearB.didn’t;hearC.don’t;heardD.didn’t;heard4.He _____ go out with his parents,but now he ____ staying at home alone. （）ed to;is used toB.is used to;used toe to;is used toed to;used to答案：didn’t go was B A【一般将来时】要点提醒：be going to与will的区别1.be going to 指已计划好的事或思考过的意图、打算,will表示未事先思考或未计划而临时做出的决定.如：I’m going to see him tomorrow.我打算明天去看他.（事先经过思考）I’ll answer the door.我去开门.（未经事先考虑）2.be going to可表示客观迹象表明马上要发生的事,而will则表明说话者的主观意愿.如：Look at the clouds.There is going to be a storm.看看这些云,暴风雨就要来了.（客观迹象表明要发生）I hope it will be warm tomorrow.我希望明天会暖和起来.（主观意愿）3.在含有条件状语从句的复合句的主句中,一般用will,不用be going to. 如：I will come if it doesn’t rain.如果不下雨的话,我就来.【考点训练3】1.____ a concert in our school next Saturday. （）A.There isB.There areC.There will beD.There will have2.If they can arrive by 9:00 am,we ___ a meeting.（）A.haveB.will haveC.hadD.would have3.He ___ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.（）A.givesB.gaveC.will givingD.is going to give答案：C B D 【现在进行时】【考点训练4】1.They ____________ （have) a math test in the classroom now.2.Look! He ___________ (lie) on the beach.3.—Pass the raincoat to me.It ___ hard now.—Here you are. （）A.rainB.is rainingC.rainedD.will rain4.—Cathy,can you answer the door?I ___ the room.—I’m coming,Mum. （）A.CleanB.cleanedC.have cleanedD.am cleaning答案：are having is lying B D【过去进行时】He was forever com plaining about something.他老是怨这怨那.要点提醒：1.在含有时间状语从句的复合句中,延续时间较长的动作常用过去进行时,另一个短暂性动作用一般过去时.如：When the UFO landed,I was shopping at the clothes store.当UFO落地时,我正在服装店买衣服.2.表示两个延续性动作在过去某一时刻同时进行,不考虑动作的先后顺序,主句和从句的谓语动词都用过去进行时,连词常用while.如：Tom was doing his homework while I was reading a newspaper.我在看报纸时,汤姆在做作业.【考点训练5】1.Mike and I ___________ (play) basketball at that time yesterday afternoon.2.While Mr.Johnson _______________ (work) in the office,the phone rang.3.The girl ___ for the bus when the rainstorm came.（）A.waitedB.have waitedC.is waitingD.was waiting4.—Jenny,I called you at nine last night,but you didn’t pick up.—Oh,I ____ a popular program called Go Fighting!.（）A.watchB.watchedC.was watchingD.am watching答案：were playing was working D C【现在完成时】要点提醒：1.have/has been to,have/has gone to与have/has been in（考点讲解详见P74考点1）2.延续性动词与非延续性动词英语中的动词按动作发生的方式、发生过程的长短可分为延续性动词和非延续性动词两种,非延续性动词也可称为短暂性动词或瞬间动词.在现在完成时态中,有时要将非延续性动词转换为延续性动词,这样才能和时间段连用.转换方法如下：（1）将短暂性动词转换为“be+形容词或副词”.请看下表：如：这间商店开门6小时了.The shop has opened for 6 hours.( ×)The shop has been open for 6 hours.( √)（2）有的短暂性动词可以转换为意思相同的延续性动词.请看下表：如：这本书我借了一个月了.I have borrowed the book for one month.( ×)I have kept the book for one month.( √)3.现在完成时与一般过去时的区别现在完成时强调某一动作或状态对现在造成的影响或结果,不能和表示过去的时间状语连用；一般过去时只表示过去的事实,不表示和现在的关系,可以和表示过去的时间状语连用.如I bought a ticket yesterday.我昨天买了一张票.(强调我昨天做的一件事是买票)I have already bought a ticket.我已经买了一张票.(强调我已经有票了,无须再惦记票的事了)4.现在完成时的其他句型【考点训练6】1.—you _____ your homework yet?—Yes.I ______ it a moment ago. （）A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finishedC.Have;done;have finishedD.Will;do;finish2.His father ___ the Party since 1978. （）A.joinedB.has joinedC.was inD.has been in3.Miss Green isn’t in the office.She to the library. （）A.has goneB.wentC.will goD.has been 答案：B D A【过去完成时】had + 过去分词表示在过去的过去发生的动作或存在的状态.I had had three pieces of cake when you arrived.你来的时候我已经吃了三块蛋糕了.表示过去某一动作或状态持续到过去另一时间.The old man had lived in Shanghai for ten years beforeTom came here.汤姆来这儿之前,这个老人已经住在上海十年了.时间标志by the time...,before,when等构成的短语或引导的从句【考点训练7】1.在我们到达电影院之前,电影已经开始了.The film __________ before we _______ to the cinema.2.警察赶到时,小偷已经逃跑了.When the police __________,the thief____________________ .答案：had begun got arrived had run away 【过去将来时】【考点训练8】1.李明说如果布莱恩下个月来中国,他将会很高兴.Li Ming said he ___________ happy if Brian came to China the next month.2.蒂娜说她下周三打算来参加我的生日派对.Tina said she ________________ my birthday party the next Wednesday.答案：would be was going to【中考示例】(2017·广西)If he _____ Guilin,he’ll probably go to Yangshuo. ( )A.visitsB.is visitingC.will visitD.has visited【解析】考查动词的时态.句意：如果他游览桂林,他有可能会去阳朔.if引导条件状语从句时,时态遵循“主将从现”原则,从句中用一般现在时表示将来.【考题热身】1.(2017·甘肃)I promise I ________ （send) you an email to explain all of these tomorrow.2.(2017·甘肃)Be quiet! The patients ______________（sleep).3.(2017·鄂州)Sandy’s grandparents__________________ （marry) for 50 years.4.(2017·台州改编)A true friend always ____________（support) you whenever youare in trouble.5.(2017·宿迁)I ______________（wash) the dishes while my sister was sweeping the floor.6.(2017·云南)—What do you think of your hometown, Kate?—It a lot.It’s more beautiful than before. （）A.has changedB.changesC.will changeD.change7.(2017·武汉)—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she ______！（）A.promisesB.promisedC.will promiseD.had promised8.(2017·毕节)It’s nice to see you again.We ___ each other since 2016. （）A.won’t seeB.haven’t seenC.don’t seeD.didn’t see9.(2017·黔东南)If it doesn’t rain this weekend,we ___ a picnic in the Jinquan Park. （）A.haveB.will haveC.have hadD.had10.(2017·上海)Some exchange students ___ with their host families this time yesterday. （）A.are chattingB.will chatC.were chattingD.have chatted11.(2017·重庆B卷)—Where is your uncle?I haven’t seen him for a long time. —He _____ Beijing for about half a year.He moved there in January. （）A.has gone to B.has been toC.has arrived inD.has been in12.(2017·重庆B卷)John and I ___ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon. （）A.goB.wentC.will goD.have gone13.(2017·重庆A卷)In the past few years,many schools ____ the ways of doing morning exercises. （）A.changeB.changesC.will changeD.have changed14.(2017·重庆A卷)As soon as the rain _____ ,they will go out to pick apples. （）A.stopsB.stoppedC.will stopD.is stopping15.(2017·河北)Don’t take the dictionary away.I ___ it. （）eedC.am usingD.have used答案：will send are sleeping have been married supports A B BBCDBDAC。

学校：________ 班级：_________ 姓名：__________语法专项动词的时态初中阶段需掌握的六种基本时态有：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时和现在完成时。

本节重点是一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时。

一、一般现在时（一）结构1.主语＋be动词（am/is/are）＋其他；2.主语＋实义动词原形/第三人称单数形式＋其他；（二）标志词常见的时间标志词包含often，sometimes，usually，always，on Sundays，every day/week/month/year 等。

（三）用法1.表示经常性或习惯性的动作或状态。

如：I drink milk every day. 我每天都喝牛奶。

2.表示普遍真理、客观存在或科学事实。

如：The moon moves around the earth.月球绕着地球转。

3.“主将从现”原则。

主句是一般将来时，从句是由when，after，before，not...until，as soon as 等引导的时间状语从句或由if，unless，as long as，once引导的条件状语从句时，谓语动词应用一般现在时。

如：I will tell you as soon as I know the result.我一知道结果就告诉你。

二、一般过去时（一）结构1.主语＋be动词（was/were）＋其他；2.主语＋实义动词过去式＋其他；（二）标志词常见的时间标志词包含yesterday，just now，two days ago，last night/week/month/year，the other day 等。

（三）用法1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

如：Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. 去年我去了杭州国家茶叶博物馆。

2.表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。

1．一般现在时(1)结构：当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。

(2)动词的第三人称单数形式变化规则如下：①直接加s。

如：work—works。

②以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的词，先变y为i，再加es。

如：carry—carries; cry—cries; try—tries; study—studies。

③以s，x，o，ch，sh结尾的词加es。

如：wash—washes; teach—teaches; go—goes; pass—passes; fix—fixes。

④特殊：have—has; am/are→is。

(3)用法：①表示事实、现状、性质或经常性、习惯性的动作。

常与seldom, often, usually, always, sometimes, today, every day, once a week, every five minutes, on Sundays等时间状语连用。

如：I go to school at seven every day. 我每天七点去上学。

②表示普遍真理和客观事实。

如：The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。

③表示在现在时间里所发生的一个动作。

如：Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。

④在时间和条件状语从句中代替一般将来时。

如：I'll go shopping with my mother if she is free tomorrow. 如果明天我妈妈有空，我将和她去购物。

2．现在进行时(1)结构：am/is/are＋动词的ing形式(2)现在分词的变化规则①一般直接加ing。

如：play—playing。

②以不发音字母e结尾的，去e加ing。

如：come—coming; make—making; live—living。

③以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的，先双写该辅音字母，再加ing。

（九）动词的时态和语态01 命题趋势考标导向化近几年对动词的时态考查主要集中在对一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时和现在完成时六种主要的时态上；对动词被动语态的考查主要以一般现在时、一般过去时的被动语态和含有情态动词的被动语态为主。

02 定义概念清晰化动词的时态指的是谓语动词用来表示动作或情况发生时的各种动词形式。

英语中一共有16种时态，但在初中阶段常考的时态有以下9种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、现在完成进行时、过去将来时。

考查重点集中在一般现在时在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中的用法、终止性动词在现在完成时中不能与for，since短语或从句连用、have been to与have gone to的用法以及在具体语境中动词的用法等。

动词的语态是表示句子主语与谓语动词之间关系的一种动词形式。

英语中的动词语态有两种：主动语态和被动语态。

主动语态表示的主语是动作的执行者或发出者，被动语态表示的主语是动作的承受者。

被动语态是中考中的必考内容之一，其中考查的重点是一般现在时、一般过去时和含有情态动词的被动语态。

03 知识归类知识网络化❶动词的时态1.在时间、条件和让步状语从句中，如果主句谓语动词是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。

如：We’ll have a picnic if it is fine next Sunday.如果下个星期日天气晴朗，我们将去野餐。

I’ll call you as soon as I get to Beijing tomorrow.我明天一到北京就给你打电话。

2.某些表示起始、往返、出发、到达之意的动词，可用一般现在时表示按规定、计划或安排将要发生的动作(此时一般都有一个表示未来时间的状语)。

这类动词有：begin, come, go, leave, start, arrive, end, stop, open, close等。