北京市人大附中朝阳分校2024年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案

2024届北京师范大学附属中学中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Keep working hard，Linda. You will surely achieve your dream you don't give up halfway.—OK，thank you，Miss Li.A．since B．though C．if D．until2、—Your skirt looks very nice. I’ll buy ________.—Let’s go shopping this afternoon.A．it B．one C．that D．this3、—“Avengers: Endgame”《复仇者联盟4：终局之战》will be shown in America in April.—exciting news! I hope it will be shown in China soon.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How4、一It's easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help.一Yes. .A．Many hands make light workB．There is no smoke without fireC．Where there is a will, there is a wayD．A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart5、The local guide spoke ______she could to make the visitors understand her.A．as clear as B．as clearly as C．so clear as D．so clearly as6、—Let’s eat out this evening.—Have you got the first prize in the speech competition?A．Why not? B．What for? C．Y es,I’d love to.D．Thank you very much.7、-_________ have you been collecting stamps? - For five years.A．How often B．How manyC．How far D．How long8、As Hannah Lucas had a disease, she and her brother Charile made app called notOK to let her get help from others when she wasn't feeling well.A．the; the B．a; the C．an;不填D．the;不填9、---Must I hand in my homework now?---No,you__.You can hand it in tomorrow.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．sho uldn’t10、— Mom, must I finish my homework now?— No, you ______. Y ou may have supper first.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’tⅡ. 完形填空11、Girl: Mom, what will the future 1 like?Mom: Well, no one knows what the future will be like.Girl: But will I be 2 like you? Will I be a pilot? I want to 3 into the sky.Mom: You’re already beautiful. And you should study hard. Then you will be a pilot.Girl: OK. I must 49 harder then.Mom: But you should also remember that there will be both good and bad things in life.Girl: Oh, I’m not 50 , Mom, because you can help me!1．A．seem B．be C．is D．are2．A．beautiful B．traditional C．handsome D．funny3．A．bring up B．cut up C．fly up D．get up4．A．paint B．make C．know D．study5．A．scared B．excited C．bored D．tiredⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

北京市中学国人民大附属中学2024年中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Lisa, how is your cousin? —He is now. Thank you.A．more healthier B．much healthier C．very healthier D．healthiest2、—The story sounds amazing. Do you know when it ____?—About fifty years ago.A．took out B．took away C．took off D．took place3、— Peter, what will you do next Sunday?— We ______ our grandparents.A．visit B．visited C．is visiting D．will visit4、Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.A．what B．which C．who D．whom5、--I am sorry that I have taken your coat by mistake.-- .A．Enjoy yourself B．My pleasureC．It doesn`t matter D．That`s interesting6、Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A．are B．be C．is D．am7、It ______ heavily when we got off the train.A．rains B．rained C．is raining D．was raining8、—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A．how can we do it B．how we can do itC．how can they do it D．how they can do it9、There are few________ in the fridge. Let's go and buy some potatoes, carrots and peppers.A．eggs B．meat C．vegetables D．fruit10、A new TV show called National Treasure has become wildly ______with young viewers.A．creative B．famous C．popular D．excitingⅡ. 完形填空11、I’m Cherry. I’m 12 years old. I’m a 1 in Grade Seven. I have a cute dog. His name is Tom. I like 2 very much. I like to play with him after school. And 3 about 7:20 in the evening, we often go to the park.Tom likes there a lot.Today is Sunday. After dinner, my cousin, Alice comes to my home and 4 me. She tells me she sees a lot of animals in the 5 with her father today. And she 6 a banana to a monkey there, too.It's 7: 25 now, and it's time 7 us to go to the park. 8 Alice doesn't want to go home. My cute dog looks very worried ( 焦急的). Then Tom goes to my bedroom. Later, he takes out my shoes in his 9 and comes to me. How 10 he is! Do you want a dog like Tom?1．A．teacher B．student C．worker D．classmate2．A．you B．her C．me D．him3．A．at B．of C．in D．on4．A．asks B．helps C．visits D．saves5．A．zoo B．farm C．restaurant D．hospital6．A．shows B．buys C．gives D．eats7．A．to B．for C．on D．from8．A．And B．But C．Then D．If9．A．head B．hands C．face D．mouth10．A．happy B．young C．clever D．kindⅢ. 语法填空12、Positive(积极的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem i1．a chance. They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someone’s life better? Many scientists are studying positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information. Your HealthThe Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positive thinking2．good health. Positive people don’t worry about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people are3．likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. Because of this, they don’t usually get sick and don’t have many health problems.At workDr.Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do well in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They don’t expect4．to help them with problems. They solve problems themselves. And positive people don’t give up. They keep trying to learn new things.Becoming PositiveIn the past, scientists thought attitude5．changed. Now, many psychologists think people can become more positive.There are many different ways to change. Here are some examples. First, think about good events in your life. At the end of a day, ask, “What good things happened to me today?”Think about these things for a few minutes. Second, find interesting6．to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you don’t know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day.A Good LifeLife can be7．sometimes. Don’t give up or be negative. Take action. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Hundreds of years ago, life was harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no medicine, either.Life today brings new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and we become angry more easily.Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world.Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is very thick. People cannot see the sky clearly.Many countries are making rules to fight against pollution. Factories now must clean their water before they throw it away. And they mustn’t let dirty smoke go into the air.There are many things we can do to fight against pollution. We should put waste things in dustbins and do not throw them on the ground. We should go to work by bike or on foot instead of taking a car or a bus. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.Rules are not enough. We should do our best to fight against pollution.1．Which of the following is NOT true about life in the past?A．There were no modern machines. B．There was no modern medicine.C．There was much air pollution. D．There were not many people.2．What should people do to fight against pollution?A．Always drive a car to work. B．Throw waste things anywhere they like.C．Put waste things in dustbins. D．Always take a bus to go to school.3．The most serious pollution is .A．water pollution B．air pollutionC．noise pollution D．light pollution4．What should factories do to fight against pollution?A．Let dirty smoke go into the air.B．Throw dirty water away without cleaning it.C．Close the factories.D．Let dirty water go after cleaning it.5．From the passage, we know that .A．a few years ago, there was no pollution at all.B．people today don’t have to talk to each other loudlyC．we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes.D．Everybody should try his or her best to fight against pollutionB14、Taylor Alison Swift(born December 13，1989)is an American country pop singer, songwriter and actress．She was quite talented in writing and music from very young age．In 2006，she released(发行)her first single Tim McGraw，followed by her first album Taylor Alison．As of March 1．Taylor Swift has sold over 5，500，000 copies worldwide．In November 2．Swift released her second album．Fearless．As of January 3．Fearless has sold 9,646,311 copies worldwide．The record made Swift win four Grammy Awards．including the Album of the Year．at the 52nd Grammy Awards．Swift was named Artist of the Year by Billboard Magazine in 4．Swift released her third album Speak Now on October 25，8，which sold 4,047,000 copies in its first week．As of September 1，Speak Now has sold over five million copies worldwide．The single Mean was awarded Best Country Song and Best Country Solo Performance at the 54th Grammy Awards．In 1．Billboard named her Woman of the Year．What a great success Taylor is in American country music history !5．（小题1）How old was Taylor when she had her first album Taylor Alison?A．17 B．19 C．22 D．236．（小题2）What kind of music does Taylor write?A．Rock B．R&BC．Jazz D．Country7．（小题3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．Taylor Swift won a lot of awards when she was young．B．The reason why Taylor Swift became famous is her talent in music．C．Her third album was released on October 25，8．D．Her first album Taylor Swift has sold the most of all her albums．9．（小题4）The passage mainly tells us about _______A．Taylor Swift’s lifeB．Taylor Swift’s talentC．Taylor Swift’s love storyD．Taylor Swift’s achievementsC15、Welcome to Can-I-Help-You.We offer different kinds of services to people in our community. If you need any of the followingservices,********************************************.EducationInformation on primary and middle schools. Tel: 2432-5678HousingInformation on buying or renting houses. Tel: 2432-5679Out-of-school ActivitiesInformation on activities and services for children aged between 5 and 18. Tel: 2432-5348Holiday ActivitiesDifferent activities for families in different seasons. Tel: 2432-5172HealthInformation on local health services, like hospitals and first aid. Tel: 2432-5533InsuranceInformation on car insurance, life insurance, etc. Tel: 2432-5666MarketsInformation on local supermarkets, farmers’ markets and farms. Tel: 2432­5338EntertainmentInformation on local places for fun, like cinemas and parks. Tel: 2432-5564Before and After School ChildcareInformation on school age childcare programs. Tel: 2432-55551．. If you need their services, you can __________.A．send them a letter B．go to their officesC．email them D．leave them a message2．. How many kinds of services do they offer?A．Six. B．Seven.C．Eight. D．Nine.3．. If you need someone to look after your eight-year-old child after school, you should call __________.A．2432-5679 B．2432-5172C．2432-5555 D．2432-533D16、I have a rule for travel: never carry a map. I prefer to ask for directions.Foreign visitors are often puzzled (迷惑的) in Japan because most streets there don’t have names. In Japan, people uselandmarksin their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go pass a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”In the countryside of the American Midwest, usually there are not many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat (平坦的). In many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. In Kansas or lowa, for example, people will say, “Go n orth two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map: the measure (测量) distance by means of time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.” you say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They don’t know.People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because visitors seldom understand the Greek language. Instead of giving you the direction, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then he’ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.Sometimes a person doesn’t know the answer to your question. What happen in this situation? A New Yorker might say, “sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answer, “I don’t know.” They think that it is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A visitor can get lost in Yucatan.One thing will help you everywhere. You might not understand a person’s words, by maybe you can understan d his body language. He or she will usually turn and then point in the correct direction.1．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．we needn’t carry a map for travel.B．There are not many landmarks in the American Midwest.C．There are different ways to give directions in different parts of the world.D．Americans and Japanese have different body languages when you ask for directions.2．What does the underlined word “landmarks” mean？A．Building namesB．Street namesC．HotelsD．Buildings or places which are easily seen3．How many ways of giving directions in the passage?A．Four B．Five C．Six D．seven4．Why does a traveler get lost in Yucatan?A．People in Yucatan don’t know what the traveler said, so they give a wrong answer.B．People in Yucatan think t hat “I don’t know” is impolite, so they give a wrong answer.C．People in Yucatan like making a joke, so they usually give a wrong answer.D．People in Yucatan are bad men, so they usually give a wrong answer.5．Which of the following is WRONG?A．People in some places give directions in miles but people in other places give directions by means of time. B．Travelers can learn about people’s customs by asking questions for directions.C．People in different places give directions in different ways.D．A person’s b ody language can help you understand directions.E17、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。

2023-2024学年北京朝阳区达标名校中考英语模拟预测题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A．are B．be C．is D．am2、— Could you tell me ________?— Next year.A．when did he come back B．when he came backC．when will he come back D．when he will come back3、Now most families have only one child _____ our country’s one-child policy.A．so B．because C．because for D．because of4、When you don’t know a word, you can _____ in the dict ionary.A．look it up B．set it up C．give it up D．pick it up5、-- What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?-- Oh, it's than the movies I have ever seen.A．interesting B．more interestingC．the most interesting D．most interesting6、Susan her friend’s invitation because of an important meeting.A．took down B．put down C．turned down D．wrote down7、---- Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun or the movie star Liu Dehua?----________. I am not their fan.A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．All8、—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.A．among B．between C．opposite D．beyond9、—What do you think of the football match between the Chinese Men’s National Football Team and the Korean Team?—Great, though we were not confident of the ________.A．purpose B．result C．victory D．increase10、--Peter, please send us postcards we’ll know where you have visited.--No problem.A．but B．or C．for D．soⅡ. 完形填空11、A boy thought that he was the most unhappy person in the world. He thought he was 1 because almost everything bad always happened to him. So he wanted to find the key to happiness. He walked a long way and finally came to a 2 palace. There he met the king.After learning why the boy had come, the king advised that he should look around the palace and come back in two hours. “At the same time, I want you to 3 this spoon with milk,” said the king. “As you walk around my palace, carry this spoon without spilling(溢出) the milk.”The boy kept his 4 on the spoon and began to walk around the fantastic palace. After two hours, he came back to the king. “Well,” asked the king. “Did you see the wonderful 5 in my dining hall？Did you see the 6 flowers in the garden?” The boy felt sorry because he only paid attention to the milk.“Then7 and see the beauty of my world,” said the king. This time the boy saw all of the 8 of art on the walls. He saw the greatest gardens and mountains all around. When he came back, he described 9 he saw.“But where is the milk?” asked the king. Looking down at the spoon he held, the boy saw the milk was 10 . “Well, the key to happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and also keep an eye on the spoon.”1．A．unlucky B．happy C．proud D．rich2．A．friendly B．beautiful C．comfortable D．small3．A．drink B．buy C．pay D．hold4．A．care B．eyes C．ears D．attention5．A．books B．paintings C．maps D．magazines6．A．exciting B．delicious C．colorful D．smelly7．A．go back B．go away C．go along D．go down8．A．newspapers B．works C．beds D．desks9．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing10．A．run B．ridden C．worn D．goneⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。

2024届北京市中学国人民大附属中学中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—What ____ cold weather!—Yes. But it’s ____ experience for us. We normally live in a best p lace.A．/; a B．A; an C．/; an D．A; the2、— Mr. Smith, your iWatch looks so cool.—Thank you. It helps me a lot. I think it is very ____.A．personal B．practical C．artistic3、It’s one thing to have a dream, but quite _______ to realize it.A．another B．other C．every D．each4、It was a difficult time for the relatives of Missing MH370 Passengers when they heard the bad news , but they didn’t ________ hope.A．give out B．give off C．give in D．give up5、As a teen, I think we learn to take good care of ourselves in life.A．may B．must C．needn’t6、—What’s your dream job, Lucy?—I want to be________doctor.A．an B．a C．the D．/7、–I don’t mind giving you a detailed explanation of what happened that day.–You ________. I’m not asking you for it.A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．need D．could8、—Rita can’t hear anything, right?—Yes. She became at the age of five.A．deaf B．blind C．upset9、----I think Mr Zhang may be in his office. ----No, he be there. I saw him just now.A．needn’t , left B．mustn’t , leaving C．can’t , leave D．shouldn’t , leave10、We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A．if; rains B．if; rainy C．whether; raining D．whether; rainⅡ. 完形填空11、Cancy is now with her parents. But she was stolen as a baby on Aug. 4, 1987.“It’s a wonderful feeling. Now I can sleep,” mother Joy White said after 1 her grown-up daughter over theweekend, “I never took her picture off my dresser. I never 2 looking for her.”Cancy was not yet a month old 3 she was stolen. She had a 4 and her worried parents took her to hospital. A woman dressed as a 5 got close to Joy White in the emergency room and told her everything would be 6 Joy went home to rest. When she returned to the hospital ,Cancy was gone 7 , a girl known as Nejdra grew up in Bridgeport. As a teenager, she began to doubt that she wasn’t8 concerned with the family that 9 her. And she was puzzled that she was 10 able to get a copy of her birth certificate（出生证明）.Finally, she began to do some 11 on the Internet. On a website, she found a photo of a 12 baby named Cancy. The site got in touch with Joy White on Jan.4 and 13 her a baby photo taken by the family who raised Nejdra.“I was shouting. I was so excited,”Joy said, “14 I saw the p icture I said, ‘That’s my daughter.’ I saw myself in her.”DNA tests 15 Nejdra is Cancy --- the daughter of Joy White and Carl Tyson.“I already knew in my heart that this was my daughter,” Tyson said.1．A．helping B．noticing C．dreaming D．meeting2．A．kept on B．insisted on C．gave up D．set about3．A．when B．if C．until D．so4．A．mistake B．habit C．chance D．fever5．A．nurse B．student C．friend D．child6．A．special B．attractive C．fine D．exact7．A．Besides B．At the same time C．Still D．yet8．A．actually B．always C．simply D．luckily9．A．served B．saved C．stole D．raised10．A．never B．also C．only D．already11．A．homework B．tests C．research D．experiments12．A．missing B．smiling C．crying D．singing13．A．lent B．showed C．bought D．handed14．A．Although B．Because C．In case D．As soon as15．A．allowed B．suggested C．proved D．wishedⅢ. 语法填空12、Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 1．animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative（有创造性的）. Hobbies can make you 2．(grow) as a person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills.David Smith is a student. His hobby is writing. 3．the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such 4．sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession writer. “She asked us 5．(imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp.”In senior high school David 6．a story about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 7．(success) young writer.David has been very lucky8．his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success to 9．(he). But he is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my free tim e 10．volleyball for my school team. Maybe I’ll write more books in the future, but I’m not sure.”There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Here are four students' resolutions(决心) in the next year.My name is Selina. I'm going to try my best to make my study better. I'm going to finish my homework on time. If I need some help with a subject, I'm going to get a tutor(家教).My name is Dave. I'm going to eat fruits and vegetables every day. I'm going to drink more water and milk. I'm also going to brush my teeth after meals every day and wash my hands after going to the bathroom(卫生间).My name is Tina. I'm going to meet more people and make more friends. I'm also going to be nicer to other kids in my class. I'm going to be more friendly to shy kids who need friends.I'm Tony. I'll never give out personal information such as my name, home address, school name and telephone number on the Internet. Also, I'll never send a picture of myself to someone or chat with someone online without my parents' permission(允许).1．Selina will _______next year.A．be a tutorB．make more friendsC．work harder at her studyD．get some help from her teachers2．Dave will do the following things EXCEPT _________next year.A．eating fruits and vegetablesB．drinking more tea and milkC．brushing his teeth after mealsD．washing hands when he comes back from the bathroom3．Tina is going to__________.A．get some help from other kidsB．write letters to some pen palsC．meet some special guestsD．be nicer to other kids in his class4．From the last paragraph, we know that Tony________.A．is too young to talk on the InternetB．often takes photos of himselfC．is always afraid of his parentsD．is going to be a careful boy5．What does this passage mainly talk about?A．Four students' resolutions in the next year.B．How to write resolutions.C．How to make friends.D．Internet safety.B14、Millions of British people haveditched the traditional “thank you” and took the place of it with the less formal “cheers”, according to a survey.Although the common person will say “thank you” nearly 5,000 times a year, one in three are more likely to add a “cheers” or “ta” where it’s needed to show they are fashi onable.One in twenty now say “nice one” instead, while the younger are more likely to offer a “cool” than a “thank you”.“Merci”, “fab” and even “gracias” were also listed as common phrases to use, as “much appreciated(感激)”.One in twenty who took part in the survey of 2,000 people by the Food Network UK for Thank You Day, which is marked on November 24, 2011, said a formal “thank you” was now not often needed in everyday conversation. More tha n one in ten adults said they regularly won’t say thank you if they are in a bad mood. Most people stated that saying thank you was something that their parents trained them. A huge 70 percent of those questioned will say thank you to a person’s face witho ut even meaning it, while one fifth avoid(避免)saying it when they know they should.It seems our friends and family get the stress of our bad manners. Half of them admit (承认) they’re not good at thanking those closest to them. Many of them explain that they don’t say thank you because their family “already know I’m grateful”.When spoken words won’t do, it falls to a nice text to do the job for most people.One third will still send a handwritten thank-you note---but 45 percent admit it’s been more than six months since theytried to send one.A quarter of British people say “thank you” with food, with 23 percent cooking a meal to show their appreciation to someone. Another 15 percent bake a cake.It follows that 85 percent of people will be angry because of not getting the gratitude (感激)they feel they should receive.1．（小题1）Most of the people who took part in the survey say that they say “thank you” _______.A．when they are in good moodB．completely out of habitC．when they feel truly gratefulD．purely out of politeness2．（小题2）The underlined word “ditched” in Paragraph 1 means “________”.A．gave up B．usedC．shared D．knew3．（小题3）It can be learned from the passage that _______.A．different ways of expressing gratitude are all fashionableB．people shoul d avoid saying “thank you” nowadaysC．a thank-you note is still appreciated by most peopleD．people in a bad mood never say “thank you”4．（小题4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Most people express their gratitude to others by buying food for them.B．About fifty percent of people try not to say thank you when they should.C．Most people may feel natural when they fail to receive others’ gratitude.D．Many people think it unnecessary to say thanks to their family members.C15、Have you ever wanted to grow your own food inside your home? Scientists in Finland have developed a device(设备) that may do just that.Unlike a usual vegetable garden, it doesn’t need soil. But, the small device, called the Cell Pod, grows plant cells which are safe to eat in the home.Lauri Reuter, a biologist, says that instead of using the complete plant as food, scientists take only a small part ofit–cells–and grow them in a bio-reactor(生物反应器). These plants have much of the same nutritional(营养的) value that a real plant has. The plant cells which are safe to eat, once fully grown, do not look very good. The Finnish researchers say they also need to improve the taste. However, the Cell Pod can provide important things that help your body to be healthy.Lauri Reuter adds that the new technology will not be instead of fields for growing fruits and vegetables. However, the device could help save natural resources. All you would need to do is add the seed culture(培养物) to the device, give it water, sit back and then wait. The machine does the rest of the work.The researchers hope to have a form of the Cell Pod on the market in the next ten years.1．If you want to grow vegetables inside your home, you need __________.A．real plants and water B．the seed culture and the Cell PodC．the cells and the soil D．the complete plant and the device2．What can we learn from the passage?A．The plant cells are more delicious than the real plants.B．People will not grow fruit and vegetables in the fields.C．The plant cells are not only healthy but good-looking.D．People may buy the Cell Pod on the market in the future.3．What does the writer think of the Cell Pod?A．It is a usual vegetable garden at home.B．It is a new useful device for growing food.C．It is a difficult way of growing plants.D．It can provide all the nutrition for our body.D16、When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my father’s friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman, who owned a large store in St. Paul.Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernie’s place. We’ d sit on the edge of the dock（码头）, feet dangling（摇晃）, and got ready for a big meal.Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we’d bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heart—the reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free part—and throw away the rest.Bernie was my father’s idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Yearslater, I realized tha t it was not Bernie’s wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you don’t take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy life’s small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life.For man y years, I forgot that lesson I’d learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could.Well, I’ve relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. That’s the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw the rest away.1．We learned from the second paragraph that the writer and his father were feeling ______.A．relaxed B．worried C．hungry D．proud2．How did the writer and his father eat the watermelon?A．They ate it in a polite way. B．They only ate its best part.C．They ate every part of it. D．They shared only one piece.3．In the eyes of the writer’s father, Bernie ______.A．was just a rich businessman B．worked hard all the timeC．lived a rich but healthy life D．knew how to make money4．The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to ______.A．the best part of the watermelon B．the writer’s busy lifeC．the writer’s decision of making money D．the writer’s hope of enjoying life5．It can be learned from the passage that ______.A．one has to work hard to reach his goal B．a friend in need is a friend in deedC．watermelon is the healthiest fruit D．one should keep work-life balanceE17、A sunflower is a sunflower. A mobile phone is a mobile phone. But can you combine the two to do something for your local environment? As early as next year it may well be possible. When you have finished with your mobile phone you will be able to bury (埋葬) it in the garden and wait for it to flower（开花）. A biodegradable (生物可降解的) mobile phone was, this month, introduced by scientists. It is hoped that the new type of phone will encourage users to recycle. Scientists have come up with a new material over the last five years. It looks like any other plastic and can be hard or soft, and able to change shape. Overtime it can also break down into the soil without giving out any poisonous（有毒的）chemicals. British researchers used the new material to develop a phone cover that includes a sunflower seed .When thisnew type of cover turns into waste, it forms nitrates (硝酸盐). These feed the seed and help the flower grow. Engineers have designed a small transparent (透明的) window to hold the seed. They have made sure it only grows when the phone is thr own away. “We’ve only put sunflower seeds into the cover so far. But we are working with scientists to find out which flowers would perform best. Maybe we could put roses in next time.” said one scientist.As phone technology is developing so quickly, people are constantly（不断）throwing their mobiles away. This means producers are under pressure to find ways of recycling them. Some 650 million mobile phones have been sold this year. Most of them will be thrown away within two years, adding plastic, heavy metal and chemical waste to the environment.A biodegradable cover can change this, according to the scientists.根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。

北京市2024年中考英语模拟试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________0.5分，共6分）1．Although my sister is six, ______ can play the piano very well.A．she B．he C．we D．they2．We have English class ______ eight o'clock every Monday morning.A．to B．on C．in D．at3．— ______ I use your bike?— Sure, here is the key.A．Must B．Need C．Can D．Will4．Tim always plays table tennis, so he looks ______ than he really is.A．young B．younger C．youngest D．the youngest 5．— ______ will the film Full River Red last?— For about three hours.A．How long B．How often C．How much D．How soon 6．My mother often helps me a lot, ______ I'm thankful to her.A．or B．but C．for D．so7．New media, like WeChat, ______ the ways of communication now.A．changed B．are changing C．will change D．were changing 8．We ______ the exam as long as we keep trying and never give up.A．passed B．pass C．will pass D．have passed 9．I ______ clothes when my phone rang yesterday evening.A．wash B．was washing C．will wash D．am washing 10．Mark ______ a lot about Chinese paper cutting since he studied in our school.A．learns B．learned C．has learned D．will learn 11．Beijing Daxing International Airport ______ four years ago.A．complete B．completed C．is completed D．was completed 12．— Could you please tell me ______?— Next Thursday morning.A．when we will visit the Expo Park B．when will we visit the Expo ParkC．why did we visit the Expo Park D．why we visited the Expo Park二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

北京市北师大附中2024年初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— Why do you like living in the countryside?一Because there's noise and fewer cars there.A．less B．little C．fewer D．few2、---Will you please ___________ it to me on Friday?---What about Saturday? My computer doesn’t work well these days.A．post B．give C．email D．bring3、Only those _______ have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever get the skill to do difficult things easily. A．who B．whom C．which D．what4、—Excuse me, are you _______?—No, we are _______.A．American, Englishman B．Americans, GermansC．American, Germen D．Englishman, American5、I am tried.This is not the right __________ to ask me to go for a walk.A．moment B．chance C．place D．season6、The young lady __________ we met yesterday is our new math teacher.A．who B．where C．whose D．which7、Last December, a man who stole a shared bike 1,000 yuan by the police.A．fined B．is fined C．was fined8、She’s never been to Hong Kong, ______?A．is sheB．has sheC．isn’t sheD．hasn’t she9、—Dad, I am afraid I can’t pass the exam.—If you keep on studying hard, you will make it.A．succeed B．fail C．produce10、While traveling in foreign countries, you’d better ________ the local people and follow their customs.A．control B．change C．watch D．teachⅡ. 完形填空11、Jane had two children to raise. She had to pay for the housing and 1 clothes. She had a lot of bills. She worked in a 2 every day and got $ 600 a week. Even when she was 3 , she went to work.Jane worked hard and did a great job. She depended on tips (小费) to help her get enough money to pay the bills. One night, after Jane had served dinner to a family, 4 left a big tip on the table. It was 5 . Jane was taking care of another family at their table. When she turned back, she found the money had been 6 .Jane saw a woman at another table 7 her when she looked around the restaurant. Jane went to ask her 8 she wanted. She ordered just a sandwich. She did not leave a tip after eating and Jane heard that she paid 9 a $ 20 bill. Jane was sure the woman had stolen her money, but she couldn’t prove (证明) it.The next night, the 10 woman came into the restaurant. She gave Jane $ 50. She said, “I was so sorry I took your money 11 . I had a bad day. Someone stole my wallet. So I was angry. So I took your money. 12that was not right. People should 13 good things, not bad things. So I want you to take the money.”“I’ll take the $ 20 but you keep the 14 . I know you need it,” said Jane.“You should have called the police,” the manager said to Jane.Jane said, “No. We should forgive (原谅) when someone says 15 and wants to make it right. We should try to help each other.Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to the passage you read.1．A．buy B．design C．make2．A．bookstore B．hospital C．restaurant3．A．angry B．tired C．happy4．A．we B．she C．they5．A．$ 20 B．$ 30 C．$ 406．A．handed in B．taken away C．given back7．A．looking at B．looking for C．staring at8．A．what food B．which drink C．how9．A．for B．with C．from10．A．old B．beautiful C．same11．A．last night B．this week C．the next month12．A．And B．But C．So13．A．accept B．borrow C．share14．A．rest B．promises C．money15．A．hello B．sorry C．thanksⅢ. 语法填空12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飞机)? Who 1．(draw) one of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2．(doctor) did? There is an answer 3．all these questions --- Leonardo de Vinci.Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4．(invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t build 5．helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. That’s why he was considered 6．(be) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasn’t just an inventor. He w as one of the 7．(great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty years old, he 8．(call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9．he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardo’s wonde rful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his most famous works--- the 10．(smile) woman known as the Mona Lisa.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、The British summer is beautiful. Trees, flowers, birds and butterflies make the whole country look like a big garden. However, many British people have noticed that butterflies have been gradually disappearing from this nice scenery during the past several years. What has happened to them?Butterfly Conservation, a charity in the UK, is running a survey to help answer this question. The result is more serious than people expected. According to the survey, among 59 butterfly species (物种) found in the British Isles, more than three-quarters of them are suffering a declining (衰弱) population, including the most popular Meadow Brown. Moreover, half of all butterfly species are dying out.Some common species such as the small Tortoiseshell butterfly and the Wall butterfly are dropping sharply. The Wall butterfly cannot even be seen in many parts of central and southern England. And the Blue butterfly, which was commonly seen in the south, has started settling in Edinburgh in the past few years.The numbers of butterflies have dropped to a record low in the past three years because the summer in the UK is getting cooler and their living conditions are also degrading.Luckily, Britain is experiencing a long hot summer this year compared to the last few summers. Scientists believe the warm weather will be good news to the butterflies.Sir David Attenborough, president of Butterfly Conservation, said, “A g reat number of butterflies around us is a signal that all is well with nature. But when they decline, it’s a warning that other wildlife will be soon heading the sameway.”The survey is still going on. The public is also encouraged to focus on the UK’s bu tterfly population. The organizers hope the survey will help more and more people realize the value of butterflies in the UK. Butterflies give a symbol of the well-being of nature and the environment.1．What has the survey taken by Butterfly Conservation found?A．The UK butterflies enjoy a cool climate.B．The UK butterflies prefer settling in the north.C．The number of the UK butterflies is getting smaller.D．Butterflies make the British summer more attractive.2．How does the writer support the findings of the survey in Paragraph 3?A．By listing examples (举例子). B．By providing data (列数据).C．By giving explanations (作解释). D．By making comments (作评价).3．What does the underlined word “degrading” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A．Turning better. B．Getting worse.C．Keeping the same. D．Becoming different.4．Butterfly Conservation expects their survey to ______.A．warn people to care more about the change of weatherB．keep the charity running more smoothly than ever beforeC．help the British government protect nature and the environmentD．help the British better understand how important the butterflies areB14、Many places in the world need more fresh water(淡水). Every country is trying to find ways to turn salt water into fresh.Why aren't there many factories like the Symi factory?In some places, the sun isn't hot enough, or it doesn't shine every day. In these places other ways to heating(加热) sea water can be used. These ways cost more money, but they work faster than the sun. By boiling(煮沸) sea water with high heat，a lot of fresh water can be made quickly. But heating is not the only way to get fresh water from salt water. Other ways are tried. One way is freezing(冷冻). The fresh part of salt water freezes first. To get fresh water, the pieces of ice are taken out.Which way is best? The one that gives the most water for the least money. It may be a different way for each place. Symi's way seems very good for small, hot places. It doesn't make very much water at a time. But the factory is easy tobuild and cost little.1．From the passage we know that fresh water .A．is needed in many countries B．is needed in every countryC．can be used in many ways D．is very important for factories2．The Symi factory .A．is a fresh water factoryB．can be built everywhereC．can make much fresh water at a timeD．doesn't need sunshine every day3．Which is the best way for small and hot places to get fresh water?A．Boiling or heating the sea water.B．The way in sunny places.C．The Symi's way.D．Freezing the sea water in cold places.4．The writer is mainly talking about .A．water making factories in different countriesB．the ways of making fresh water from sea waterC．hot places and dry placesD．how to make good use of the sunlight5．Which of the following isn't true?A．New ways are tried to get fresh water.B．A lot of fresh water can be made quickly by heating.C．The best way is to get the most fresh water with the least money.D．The Symi's way doesn't work in dry places.C15、Most kids hate doing housework. However, not all hope is lost. There are some things that you can do to get your kids to help you clean your house. If you are struggling with the chores (家务)and need your kids to help you, take a look at some of the creative ways in this article.If you are dealing with older kids, you may want to try the_____deal. You can give your kids a list of chores that need to be done each week. If they complete these chores, you can give them some money. You can also break the list down and tell them they will get so much for each chore that is finished. Older kids , who like to do things on weekends or buythings like video games, will work hard to complete their chores and earn their money. This is also teaching them responsibility. This is teaching them that they must work for what they want.If you are dealing with younger kids, you may want to go with the rewards chart(奖励图表）. This is where you design a chart and list their chores on the chart. For each chore they complete, you can put a red flower beside it. For the rewards, you canalso do a number of things ,such as going to the park, going out to eat, buying a DVD or something similar. The rewards would be up to you because you know what your kids like.For real small kids, you can turn it into a game. When kids were much younger, you can teach them to dance around and sing as you cleaned. The kids loved it and would do a wonderful job at picking up their toys. So, consider turning cleaning into a game for the real small kids.1．What does the underlined word “allowance” in Paraph 2 mean ?A．Good words given by parents B．Business that needs studyingC．Explanation of responsibility D．Small change given by parents2．Why can we put a red flower beside the chore on a chart?A．To know what your kids like.B．To know how many chores the kids have done.C．To encourage younger kids to do more chores.D．To go out to eat or do something similar they like.3．What can we know from this article?A．Kids should help parents do more chores.B．Parents should teach kids how to do housework.C．The more chores kids do, the more they love their parents.D．Creative methods can be helpful for parents to get their kids to do houseworkD16、1．We can learn that students probably do better in exams______.A．in very hot weatherB．on low-pressure daysC．when a strong wind comes2．Who may have a hard time in winter?A．Thin girls. B．Fat men. C．Little children.3．At what temperature do people feel best ?A．About 12℃B．About 18℃. C．About 24℃.E17、Liu Jinyin, a young farmer in a village of sou thwest China’s Sichuan Province, has attracted nearly 100,000 followers by broadcasting(网络直播) his daily life in the rural area. Within six months, Liu made 80,000 yuan. Some of his followers said his broadcasts reminded them of their childhood memories.The rise of live streaming (直播的兴起) has given ordinary people chances to receive more attention and make the ways they can make money.However, vulgar (粗俗的) content and lack of originality have long been criticized (批评) by society. The broadcasts of Liu stand out because of their different content — clean content that is close to real life, such as feeding pigs, transplanting rice seedlings (插秧), and catching fish.Liu’s videos also open a window for the people living in cities or towns to know more about vill age life. Liu does not ask for any gifts from his viewers. Instead, he lets the broadcasts serve as a platform (平台) for people to exchange ideas and make friends.Liu’s parents have found it hard to accept his money earning plan and criticized their son.H onestly speaking, broadcasting one’s daily life is not a proper job. But according to Karl Marx, when we choose a career, we should guide our choice of the career from the happiness of human beings and our own perfection.Starting from the countryside, Liu mixes his personal development with the building of a new socialist (社会主义) countryside. His career of broadcasting the daily life in the village is a career that is worth exploring.1．According to the article, we know that Liu live in _________.A．In the countryside.B．In the city.C．In the southeast of China.D．In a village of Shanxin Province.2．Which of the following is NOT true about Liu’s broadcasts?A．People who live in the city can learn about village life from the broadcasts.B．People can exchange ideas with one another from the broadcasts.C．People can make friends with each other from the broadcasts.D．Liu uses his broadcasts to ask for presents from his viewers.3．What do Liu’s parents think of their son’s broadcasts?A．It’s not easy for them to accept Liu’s broadcasts.B．They accept Liu’s broadcasts although they don't like them.C．They are happy with Liu’s broadcasts.D．They advised their son to find a job in the city to make a living.4．All the following things are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT __________.A．the amount of money Liu’s earned from his broadcasts.B．the number of people on Liu’s broadcasts.C．the disadvantages of Liu’s broadcasts.D．the reason why Liu’s broadcasts were watched by people.5．What’s the writer’s opinion on Liu’s car eer?A．He is against it.B．He supports it.C．He doesn’t care about it.D．He isn’t interested in it.F18、Almost nothing we do in this world is done in isolation*. At work or at play, you’ll find yourself in groups, working with other people: your team at work, a meeting with fellow workers, your family, a holiday with friends, a group of students working together, a group of neighbors wanting to make changes. It is now realized that being able to work successfully with other people is one of the main keys to success, partly because we need to do it so often.In almost every situation where you’re in a group, you will need a skilled leader. All groups need leaders and all successful groups have good leaders. Groups without leaders or with weak leaders almost always break down. Members of a leaderless group often begin to feel disappointed and helpless. Time is wasted and the tasks are not achieved. There are often arguments and nervousness between people as there is nobody to keep the goals clear.Some people are natural leaders. The well-known cook, Antonio Carlucci says, “True leaders are born and you see them in kitchens.” They’re people who are strong, fair, and humorous. Although a lot of people agree that there are some natural-born leaders, most people now know that leadership can also be taught. Experienced teachers can train almostanyone how to be a successful leader. Good leaders don’t make people do things in a controlling way. Y ou can learn how to join others, encouraging the whole group to work towards a common goal.Successful leaders also need to be calm and wise. They need to be able to work out good solutions and make perfect judgments* under pressure. Lastly, and probably most importantly, good leaders need to be sensitive*, confident and be able to get on well with different kinds of people.1．（小题1）When we are at work or at play, we find we are probably working_______.A．independently B．successfullyC．in isolation D．in groups2．（小题2）Groups with ______ leaders will often cause arguments at meetings or between people.A．good and strongB．no or weakC．skilled but helplessD．good and natural3．（小题3）Good leaders always have many ways of doing things except _________.A．joining people togetherB．encouraging the whole groupC．controlling people to do thingsD．leading people to work towards goals4．（小题4）Which of the following is NOT correct according to this passage?A．One of the main keys to success is being able to work with others well.B．People will often feel disappointed and helpless if they aren’t with good leaders.C．Being calm and wise can help leaders make perfect judgments under pressure.D．Experienced teachers can hardly train people to be successful leaders.5．（小题5）Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A．How to be successful leadersB．Successful leadersC．Be natural leadersD．Be sensitive and confidentⅤ.书面表达19、假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack 给你写邮件表达了想参加你校暑期为外国学生举办的汉语夏令营的愿望，希望你告知活动举办的具体时间地点，活动安排以及你的建议。

2024届北京中学国人民大附属中学中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Yoga is a kind of sport people around the world like now. Everyone, young and old does it.A．that B．who C．whose2、—What did your father say to you just now?—He asked me _______________.A．that I would like to see a movieB．where I will spend my holidayC．if I enjoyed myself at the partyD．when did I attend the graduation party3、一Did you have a discussion with him about the matter?一No. When I saw him, he his history project busily.A．was preparing B．prepares C．has prepared D．prepared4、We should keep quiet in the movie theatre and we_____ speak loudlyA．won’t B．should C．need D．mustn't5、______ Lucy ______ you can go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Both; and6、What about these two coats, madam?—________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?A．Either; other B．Neither; another C．Neither; else D．Either; another7、—Rita can’t hear anything, right?—Yes. She became at the age of five.A．deaf B．blind C．upset8、China’s homegrown passenger plane C919 ________ on its first flight in Shanghai on May 5, 2017.A．took off B．took out C．took up D．took away9、The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A．invents B．inventedC．is invented D．was invented10、China is the biggest market for instant noodles(方便面). It ________ be a snack for students, a meal on a train, orjust for hungry workers.A．need B．can C．mustⅡ. 完形填空11、Ladies and Gentlemen，Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremony．First of all，I’d like to 1 all the students who are here today．I remember 2 all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school．You were so full of energy and thirsty 3 knowledge．And some of you were a little difficult to deal with！But today，you’ve all grown up so 4 and I am so proud of you．Although you’ve all worked very hard over the last three years，none of you did it 5 ．I hope you’ll remember the important 6 in your lives who helped and supported you．Please consider what they’ve done for you．Never 7 to be thankful to the people around you．Lastly，the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new 8 ．Y ou will have many difficult tasks 9 you．Y ou’ll make mistakes along the way，but the key is to 10 your mistakes and never give up．But along with difficulties，there will also be many 11 things waiting for you．Learn the new things，and you’ll have the ability to make your own choices．Choose 12 and be responsible for your decisions and actions．13 you have to go your separate ways now，I hope that you’ll come back to visit our school in a few years’ time．As you 14 on your new journey，you shouldn’t forget wher e you came form．The future is 15 .Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon！1．A．introduce B．congratulate C．suggest D．support2．A．meeting B．met C．meet D．to meet3．A．of B．with C．for D．in4．A．little B．much C．few D．many5．A．lonely B．quickly C．alone D．correctly6．A．things B．moments C．schoolwork D．people7．A．fail B．hope C．remember D．continue8．A．job B．ride C．life D．idea9．A．across form B．ahead of C．behind D．above10．A．copy B．write down C．follow D．learn from11．A．exciting B．excited C．boring D．bored12．A．quickly B．slowly C．wisely D．quietly13．A．If B．Because C．Unless D．Although14．A．set off B．set out C．set up D．set down15．A．theirs B．yours C．his D．hersⅢ. 语法填空12、Alec plays the violin and Stella plays the flute in the band at their school. The school has two bands 1．are known as the training band and the concert band. Everyone begins in the training band. “At the very beginning, I played it 2．(terrible)!” says Stella. “My family asked me to practice in the back yard 3．they didn’t like the noise.”Alec and Stella have been playing their instruments for a year now so they sound much better. They are both inthe concert band and they are learning 4．(difficult) music than before. “We’re learning the music from the film Pirates of the Caribbean. It s ounds fantastic!” says Alec. “It is really great 5．( play) in the band with other kids.”As well as being fun, many 6．(scientist) say that learning a musical instrument is good for your brain. It helps children 7．their reading and math skills. It helps them learn to concentrate. Alec thinks that learning the violin has helped 8．(he) at school. “I have to concentrate and think about nothing when I’m practicing,” he says. “And now it’s easier for me to concentrate on my schoolwork.”Learning music can 9．help children become more sure of themselves. As Stel1a says, “The first time I 10．(stand) in front of an audience I was scared. But now I really enjoy it.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Fashion is a term commonly used to describe a style of clothing worn by most people of a country. A fashion usually keeps popular for 1-3 years and then is replaced by another fashion. Even though there are a lot of changes in fashion, most people do not easily hope for the changes.Nowadays more and more young people prefer following the fashion. On this phenomenon(现象), different people have different opinions. It is held that one should follow the fashion so as not to be looked down or seem strange. But it is also held that one should have his or her own judgement(判断).Those who hold the first opinion think that society is progessing and one should get used to the changes. In their opinions, if everyone always follows the old fashion, there won’t be any change and naturally there won’t be much progress. However, those who hold the s econd view think that one shouldn’t follow the fashion without having his or her own judgement and characters.As for me, I agree with the second opinion. Of course, it’s good for people to keep up with the fashion, but this is not to say that people should follow the fashion blindly(盲目地). If all the people follow the same fashion, there will be no variety and the whole society will be boring.1．（小题1）. The second paragraph mainly tells us ________.A．what the fashon is aboutB．different people have different opinions about the fashionC．whether one should follow the fashion or notD．more and more young people prefer following the fashion2．（小题2）According to those who hold the first view, why should one follow the fashion?A．One should follow the fashion so t hat they won’t be looked down.B．One should follow the fashion so that society is progressing.C．One should follow the fashion so that people will have their own judgement.D．One should follow the fashion so that society will be boring.3．（小题3）.We can tell from the story that the writer thinks we should _________.A．keep up with the same fashionB．be against the fashionC．say nothing about the fashionD．follow the fashion by our own judgement4．（小题4）What is the best title for the passage?A．Hope For Fashion B．Have Your Own JudgementC．How to follow the fashion D．Two ideas about the fashionB14、More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. Y ou can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers. Health Benefits of Bicycling:It helps to prevent heart diseases.Bicycling helps to control your weight.A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving.1．From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very .A．surprising B．exciting C．expensive D．popular2．When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may . A．pollute the environment around B．find something you didn’t noticeC．go everywhere and use a little oil D．get off your bike and begin to work3．If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and .A．get out of the car B．take it onto a trainC．put it in your purse D．go on airline websites4．One of the benefits from bicycling is that .A．you can fold the bicycle B．you will be friendly to othersC．you will be more relaxed D．you may get fatter and fatter5．Which is TRUE according to the passage?A．Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people. B．Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes. C．Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood. D．Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.C15、1．According to the passage, we can see that both writers______.A．have changed their jobs B．like sports very muchC．feel unhappy at work D．are looking for jobs2．The reason why the first writer take up the jobs as a clown is that_____.A．he has had a disease for two years. B．he needs a much easier jobC．he wants to be a successful man D．he wishes to help people3．The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show that_____.A．they are always rich B．they have stress sometimesC．they like funny people D．they are good at doing yoga4．The underlined part “fed up” is closest in meaning to ______.A．interested B．satisfied C．disappointed D．bored5．It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs as______.A．happy moments to learn from other peopleB．great chances to make themselves well knownC．rich expensive of acting on the stageD．good ways of making people happy and healthyD16、THE MOST FAMOUS WEBSITES IN THE WORLDNameFacebookYou Tube Twitter Google Founding Time February,2004 February,2005 June,2006 January,1996Founder Mark Zuckerberg Chad HurleySteve ChenJawed KarimJack DorseyBiz StoneLarry PageSergey BrinFounding Place America America America America Website www. 根据表格信息完成下列各题1．founded Y ouTube in February,2005.A．Chad Hurley, Steve Chen and Jawed Karim B．Jack Dotty and Biz StoneC．Mark Zuckerberg2．If you want to share the latest news in the world, you' d better go to________.A．www. facebook. com B．www. twitter, com C．www. 3．You Tube was founded ____ than Facebook.A．eighteen months earlier B．twelve months earlier C．twelve months later4．According to the information above, we know that the number of the users using Google is _______ that of the users using youtubeA．about four times as large as B．four times larger than C．five times larger than 5．Which of the following is NOT true'?A．All of the four websites were founded in the USA．B．5.17 million people are using Twitter.C．The idea of Facebook is "Move Fast and Break Things.E17、More and more Chinese are having English names, but not everyone is good at finding one. Why not offer them some help? An American girl called Lindsay Jernigan is now teaching people how to get better English names.While working in Shanghai, Lindsay met many Chinese people with strange English names. Some of them chose a lucky number of “Seven,” a favorite fruit, “Apple,” and a cartoon character, “Snow White.” Others had names like “July”and “Rabbit.”After noticing the problem, Lindsay had an idea. She quit her job and set up a website () to help Chinese people get better English names.The website helps people in two ways. After they take an online quiz, people will get five English names based on their personal information, such as age, job and even future plans. This costs 18 yuan. People can also meet with Lindsay to talk about their English name. But that costs more.Now, about 2,000 people each day visit the website. Most of them are preparing to study or work abroad. Lindsay is planning to offer them more help, such as helping them write resumes（简历).1．What does Lindsay think of the name of “Rabbit”?A．Wonderful. B．Strange. C．Creative. D．Wrong..2．The underlined word “quit” means _______in the passage.A．continued B．asked C．picked up D．gave up3．Which of the following is TRUE about Lindsay?A．Her website mainly helps the English--speaking people.B．Her idea came from his work experience in China.C．She plans to provide more service for the customers.D．She can help the people to get name in two ways.4．The best title of the passage is _______.A．A hard-working American girl B．Never choose English names without thinkingC．How to find a good English name D．An American girl helps choose English namesF18、Do you think hard work can make anything possible? If you don’t, you may want to read the book We Can Do written by Moshe Kai Cavalin. It might change your mind.Moshe Kai Cavalin is a 14-year-old American boy. He is about to graduate from UCLA (University of California at Los Angeles) this year. Before that, he had already gotten a degree (学位) from East Los Angeles Community College in 2009.Recently, Cavalin published (出版) the book We Can Do. In this book, he talks about how to achieve things we want, by keeping yourself focused (专心的) and trying your best to do everything. He says this doesn’t need genius (天才), just hard work.Cavalin says being called a genius “has always bothered (使烦恼) me… People need to know they don’t have to be geniuses; they just need to work hard and they can achieve anything. If I can reach the stars, others can reach the MilkyWay(银河，天河）.”The idea of writing a book came from a teacher named Richard Avila at his first college. Cavalin says Avila inspired (启发) him to write a book to explain how he succeeded, so he could inspire other people.It took Cavalin four years to finish the book. Because his mother is Chinese, she wanted to publish the book in Chinese. So Cavalin translated the book into Chinese by himself. The book did well in Taiwan, Singapore and Malaysia. 1．（小题1）According to the passage, we know that _____.A．Cavalin is a middle school studentB．Cavalin wants to read the book We Can DoC．Cavalin will graduate from ELACC this yearD．Cavalin went to college at an early age2．（小题2）Cavalin owes (归功于) his success to the following EXCEPT that _____.A．he can focus on one thingB．he has tried his best to do thingsC．he was born a geniusD．he worked hard at his dream3．（小题3）Cavalin says “If I can reach the stars, others can reach the Milky Way” to _____.A．show he can do better than othersB．say working hard is the way to successC．show a genius must be a really smart personD．prove the Milky Way is farther than the stars4．（小题4）Which of the following is TRUE about the book We Can Do?A．Cavalin spent four years writing the book.B．Cavalin’s mother helped him finish the book.C．The book has four editions.D．The book has not come out yet.5．（小题5）Did Calvalin translate the book into Chinese with the help of his mother?A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t.C．Y es, he didn’t. D．No, he did.Ⅴ.书面表达19、2017 年一月份江苏省文明办等单位开展“百名美德少年”的评选表彰活动。

北京市朝阳区2024年中考英语猜题卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— __________is it from your home to school ? —About 20 minutes by bus.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How much2、-_____________ interesting the little train in the DianXiHe Park甸溪河公园）is!-Yeah, I can't agree more, my family and I even took twice to enjoy the scenery（景色）.A．What B．What an C．How D．How an3、---What _______fine weather it is!---Yes. Why not play_________ guitar in the garden?A．a; the B．an; a C．\; the D．\; an4、The photos successfully show the rich culture ______makes Shiyan so famous.A．what B．which C．who D．why5、Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A．used to live; used to eatingB．is used to live; used to eatC．is used to live; used to eatingD．used to living; used to eat6、—I’m sorry, sir. I’ve made lots of mistakes in the monthly exam.— Never mind. ___________, the exam is a bit difficult.A．In all B．Above allC．After all D．First of all7、—________ more and more foreigners coming to our country to learn Chinese?—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.A．will there be B．will be there C．Are there going to have8、--- is it from our school to Wanda shopping mall?--- About half an hour on foot.A．How far B．How much C．How long D．How often9、The film Avengers: Infinity War (复仇者联盟3：无限战争) is so exciting that I want to watch it _______ second time. A．a B．an C．the D．/10、—It’s reported that the plastic pollution is harming the ocean.— I saw the report in the newspaper at breakfast. It will be worse _________ stronger laws are made.A．since B．after C．until D．unlessⅡ. 完形填空11、The winter vacation is coming. How do you make your vacation 1 from your school life? Here is some 2 for you. Maybe it can help you learn while you have fun!You can go to visit 3 .There you can see a lot of interesting and valuable things, such as works of art or historical items. That will help you learn more history 4 your country.Reading in the 5 is also a good choice. You can find different kinds of books there. You can read lots of English storybooks. It is 6 for your English learning.Traveling with your 7 is also exciting! Also, you can do many outdoor activities, such as climbing the mountain, going to the beach. But you should always tell your parents 8 doing any of these things.It is a good idea to make a vacation book. You can write 9 in the vacation book: what you want to do for your vacation and what you see during your vacation. You can also draw something you like most on your vacation to make it more interesting. When a new term begins, you can 10 it with you to share your experience with your friends. 1．A．same B．different C．easy D．hard2．A．reason B．advice C．answer D．problem3．A．stores B．hospitals C．museums D．places4．A．on B．about C．in D．at5．A．home B．library C．school D．shop6．A．helpful B．bad C．easy D．difficult7．A．friends B．parents C．mother D．father8．A．after B．when C．before D．because9．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．another thing10．A．bring B．take C．talk D．tellⅢ. 语法填空12、One sunny afternoon Bernard Shaw was having a walk in the quiet field. The air was fresh and the view was beautiful. While he 1．(walk), a bike rider ran into him. Mr Shaw 2．(fall) to the ground. The rider was very sorry. He got off his bike 3．(help) Mr Shaw get up. Luckily, Mr Shaw 4．(not hurt). "I'm so sorry!" said the rider. "Oh, no," said Bernard Shaw. "I should 5．(say) sorry. I'm sorry for not 6．(give) luck to you." Mr Shaw looked at the puzzled rider and added, "If you killed me, you know, you would be famous all over the world."Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、“Chicken” idioms（习语）The word “chicken” is used in so many English idioms. Do you know the following?☆Don’t count your chicken before they hatch.The expression “Don’t count your chickens before they hatch” means “Don’t expect that all your eggs, w hich have been laid, will hatch.” “Hatch” is a verb, meaning the baby chicken breaks open the shell of the egg and comes out successfully. So the expression mainly means “Don’t depend on things working out just as you want them to.” This saying appears in the story The Milkmaid and Her Pail in Aesop’s Fables.☆A chicken-and-egg situationIn history, philosophers（哲学家）and scientists have met this dilemma（困境）:Which came first, the chicken or the egg? Aristotle thought that both the bird and the egg must have always been there. However, more recently, scientists such as Stephen Hawking have argued that the egg came before the chicken. In common speech, the term “a chicken-and-egg situation” means a situation where it is impossible to say which of two things appeared first and which caused the other one.☆Don’t be su ch a chickenThere seems to be an idea in English, somehow, that a chicken is a scared bird. Maybe that’s not fair as most birds will probably fly away from you if you go towards them. But “Don’t be such a chicken” means “Don’t be so scared and get a bit m ore courage.” So if your friend is afraid to do something , you can say to him or her, “Don’t be such a chicken. Just have a try!”1．The underlined word “hatch” means “________” in Chinese.A．孵化B．长大C．破碎D．出售2．While discussing the idiom “A chicken-and-egg situation”, the writer mentions Aristotle and Stephen Hawking to show that ________.A．Aristotle’s opinion was wrongB．St ephen Hawking’s opinion is wrongC．it’s impossible to find the right answer to this questionD．philosophers and scientists usually have the same answer to a question3．We may use the idiom “Don’t be such a chicken” in the situation when someone_________.A．is not brave enough B．enjoys counting his chickensC．has difficulty making a choice D．hopes things will work out just as he wants4．The writing probably appears in the ________ part of a magazine.A．food B．culture C．travel D．sportB14、There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each s tudent has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. For lunch and supper, they can choose a meal with or without meat. And there is always self-service for salad and dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.1．Who were allowed to go to the earliest boarding schools in the UK?A .Boys and girls aged from 7 to 18.B．Only white girls from rich families.C .Only white boys from rich families.D．Everyone.2．How long is each term in the boarding schools?A . For about three months. B．For thirty-nine weeks.C．For half a year. D．For about a year.3．The underlined word “facilities” means _____________.A．教师B．设施C．活动D．课程4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．In the UK, there are more than eight hundred boarding schools.B．Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.C．As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.D．All the students at boarding schools wear a school uniform.5．Which is the best title of this article?A．The Coming Summer Vacation.B．School Rules in the UK.C．After-class activities in boarding schools.D．Boarding Schools in the UK.C15、Clothes Donation (捐赠) BoxHave you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming popular in Hefei.“From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we t eenagers are growing fast. I think it’s a good way to help others.” Lin Tao, a junior student says.“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then I’ll put them into the donation box.” Miss Li, a pretty young lady sa ys.“That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.” Mrs. Wang, an old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.”However, there are some problems along with clothes donation. Recently, a reporter from Focus on the City has made a survey. Here are the results:◆The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes.◆Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them.◆Some communities set the box in unsuitable (不合适的) places. So there are few clothes in it.◆Many clothes are too old.“What’s worse,” one of the workers in a community added, “We quite often see people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. We’ve tried to stop them several times but failed. It has been the most serious problems since we set the box.”In order to make the donation box work in an efficient (有效的) way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and it’ll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away.1．Miss Li gives away her clothes because _____.A．her clothes are out of style B．her mother clears out her clothesC．she is growing too fast D．she wants to make something2．All the problems about the donation box are included EXCEPT _____.A．there’s no more room for people to donate clothesB．people choose unsuitable places to set the boxC．sometimes the box is broken by someoneD．the clothes in the box are too old3．The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 means ______.A．the clothes donation boxes B．the old peopleC．handbags and pencil cases D．some clothes in the box4．We can infer from the passage that ______.A．the clothes donation will be better-organized to help donators and people in need.B．the clothes donation becomes less popular than before because of serious problemsC．the clothes donation can prevent some girls from wearing clothes that are out of styleD．the clothes donation gives the traders a good idea to sell old clothes for making moneyD16、When I go to a new place, the first thing I like to do is walking around the streets, to explore and get lost in the city. When I first arrived in Santiago, Chile, and took a walk around the city center, one of the first things I noticed was how many stray dogs there were. The phrase “street dog” or “stray dog” is used to describe a dog with no home, who lives on the streets.On every corner there was a sleeping dog. At every traffic light there was a dog waiting to cross. By every shop there was a dog waiting for food. At first I was nervous as I thought they might be aggressive or unfriendly. However, I have been here for more than a year now and every stray dog I have seen has been passive (顺从的), quiet and friendly.The dogs are accepted and welcomed here in Chile. I have never seen a street dog being mistreated. In fact, they are often given food and water by the public. Some people even make jackets for the dogs or put out beds or kennels for them to sleep in.The dogs do not have an easy life: they are often hungry, cold or injured. The government does not provide much care for these dogs.Some people believe that the situation is getting out of control and that it is unacceptable to have so many dogs on the streets. The dogs can sometimes cause problems such as car accidents if they run into the road. There are around 2.5 million stray dogs in Chile and the dog population is growing faster than the human population. Many Chileans thinkthat all the stray dogs should be sterilized (绝育的) so that they cannot breed (繁殖). Others think that the stray dog population should be culled (i.e. reducing the population by killing them).The future of street dogs is uncertain but for now it looks like they are here to stay, with their population increasing year by year.1．What did the writer find when she was in Chile?A．Street dogs were unfriendly to foreigners.B．Street dogs were quiet and afraid of people.C．Shops were responsible for taking care of street dogs.D．There were many street dogs in the city center.2．Which of the following statements is TRUE about street dogs in Chile?A．They are well taken care of by the government.B．They live a happy and easy life in the city.C．They often receive help from local people.D．Many of them have been mistreated.3．What can be learnt from the article?A．The population of street dogs in Chile will soon be reduced.B．The Chilean government is working to improve the life of street dogs.C．Street dogs are responsible for most of Chile’s car accidents.D．Street dogs are a cause for worry for some people in Chile.4．The underlined word “aggressive” in the passage probably means__________.A．增长的B．有吸收力的C．积极的D．有攻击性的5．The article was mainly written to ___________.A．show how dogs live well with people B．call on people to protect street dogsC．discuss problems caused by street dogs D．describe the situation of street dogs in ChileE17、请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

北京中国人民大学附属中学2024届中考英语仿真试卷含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Elvis Presley was famous the king of rock and roll (摇滚)while Bruce Lee was famous his kung fu. A．for; for B．as; asC．for; as D．as; for2、Never your homework until the last minute on weekends．A．cut off B．keep off C．put off D．turn off3、— Excuse me, could you tell me _______?—There’s an e-shop on the third floor. You can make it there.A．how to arrive the e-shop B．how can I go to the e-shopC．where I can have my MP4 repaired D．which was the way to the e-shop4、Almost everything ______ be done online. And the life today has changed a lot.A．must B．can C．should D．would5、While Derrick was in France, he developed a _____ for fine art.A．talent B．taste C．way D．habit6、The horse is too old to run as as it did.A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest7、—Did you have a good time at the party?—Of course I did. In fact, I had such fun that time seemed to _________ so quickly.A．go by B．go away C．go out D．go over8、— The dishes in that restaurant must be very expensive.—Don’t worry. It’s my_____today.A．time B．treat C．task D．taste9、—China is getting better and better at making high technology products.—That’s right. People around the world can hardly avoid________ products made in China.A．not buying B．not to buyC．to buy D．buying10、He would have to accept it, for there was no _______ way.A．one B．other C．another D．eachⅡ. 完形填空11、For most of the Tibet trip, things went all right for Yang, but there was one moment when he felt embarrassed and uneasy."That was at Nam Co," he says. "A girl and I wanted to go back to Lhasa, but we couldn't get a free 1 until 3 or 4 o'clock in the afternoon when a pickup truck came and 2 to take us." But there was only one 3 for them. Yang is a gentleman, so he gave the seat to the girl, but he 4 all of his things on the truck.When he realized his mistake, it was already too late. He couldn't 5 up with the truck, and he didn't have a cell phone to call the police or the girl. He had to walk alone 6 the road. "I walked for hours on the road, and I 7 worried about the worst result —— that I may die of thirst or freeze to death," he says. He was 8 enough to finally catch a bus to Lhasa, where he met the girl again and got what he had left on the truck.The trip didn't only 9 Yang good memories and friends but also beautiful photos. He used these photos to make postcards and 10 them on his campus. "I earned some money from this business, which will be enough for my next trip, "Yang says.1．A．trip B．ride C．ticket D．opportunity2．A．advised B．promised C．agreed D．supported3．A．seat B．truck C．person D．thing4．A．took B．carried C．forgot D．left5．A．keep B．put C．come D．catch6．A．at B．across C．along D．through7．A．ever B．even C．still D．also8．A．sad B．pleased C．lucky D．late9．A．bring B．make C．offer D．impress10．A．show B．sell C．send D．postⅢ. 语法填空12、In China, many junior school students spend a lot of time on their studies. Many of them try their best 1．(get) good marks in the exams. They have a lot of homework every day, and the exam is 2．big headache. They think good education is the ticket to 3．(succeed) in the future.At school, students study very hard, but they enjoy 4．(them) after class. They can take part 5．all kinds of sports and games, music and dance, painting and hiking. Most students like pop music 6．Hollywood movies. Some students spend their free time 7．(play) computer games and chatting with their friends. Sometimes they go to libraries and bookstores. They are 8．(real) good places to relax. So as a junior school student, 9．(live) in China is not easy, but it is colorful and 10．(interest).Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、An old couple was having problems remembering things, so they decided to go to their doctor to makesurenothing was wrong with them. When they arrived at the doctor’s, they explained to the doctor about the problems they were having with their memory. After checking the couple out, the doctor told them that they were physically fine but advised them to start making notes to help them remember things.Later that night, while watching TV, the old man got upfromhischair and his wife asked, “Where are you going?” He replied, “To the kitchen.” She asked, “Will you get me a cup of icecream?”He replied, “Sure.” She then askedhim,“ Shouldn’t you write it down so you can remember it?” He said, “No, I can remember that.”When the man was walking towards the kitchen, the woman shouted , “Dear, I would also like some strawberries on top. You had better write that down because I know you’ll forget that.” He answered, “I can remember that. You want acupof ice cream with strawberries.” She added, “Well, I also would like somecreamon top. I know you will forget that so please write it down.” With anger inhisvoice, he said, “I don’t need to write that down! I can remember that.” He then went into the kitchen.After about 20 minutes，he returnedfromthe kitchen and handed her a plate of bacon（培根）and eggs. She stared at the plate for a moment and said angrily, “You forgot my bread!”1．（小题1）The doctor suggested the couple that they should ________.A．live with their children?B．keep notes to improve theirmemoryC．do some sportsD．have an operation2．（小题2）While watching TV, the wife askedherhusband to take her ________.A．some strawberriesB．something in the kitchenC．a plate of bacon and eggsD．ice cream with strawberries and cream3．（小题3）After seeing the doctor, the couple ________.A．changed their life totallyB．followed the doctor’s adviceC．did anything as beforeD．found the way of taking notes helpful4．（小题4）The husband got angry becausehiswife ________.A．asked him to take her an icecreamB．complained he forgot to take her breadC．asked him to takehera plate of bacon and eggsD．remindedhimto write down what he would do5．（小题5）From the passage we can know that the old couple ________.A．still had something wrong with their memory after seeing the doctorB．had poor health, so they went to see their doctorC．obeyed their doctor’s advice and carried it o ut successfullyD．got theirmemoryimproved after seeing the doctorB14、阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

北京人大附中2024年中考一模英语试题含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、________ important information you’ve told me!A．What a B．How C．What D．How a2、We don't know the love of our parents _______ we become parents ourselves one day.A．untilB．afterC．whenD．since3、--- Which is the biggest number of the four?--- ______.A．One third B．A half C．Two thirds D．A quarter4、---I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy?---I prefer a cup of tea ______ nothing in it.A．with B．for C．to D．without5、—You know? Max got the highest mark in the English test.—Wow! He made such great ________.A．mistakes B．decisions C．progress D．trouble6、—If you ar e buying today’s Nanjing Daily, could you get ______ for me?—I am glad to help you.A．it B．this C．one D．that7、—Shall we take a car?—No, we . It's only five minutes' walk.A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．couldn't8、Dennis was in a hurry to leave, so he picked up the wrong hat _________.A．in time B．in person C．by mistake D．by hand9、When the plane hit the World Trade Center, ____ people ____ in it.A．thousands of; worked B．thousand of; were workingC．thousands of; were working D．thousand of; worked10、—_______ you able to see the sea from this window?—Yes, it’s peaceful. Some people are swimming in the sea.A．Do B．Are C．Will D．HaveⅡ. 完形填空11、I am a teacher in AME school. Now I’d like to tell you about our exchange students’ tr ip to Madrid.The host families（寄宿家庭）are very friendly. They make our students feel 1 in their homes. But some host families are 2 the school, and our students have to get up early in the morning to get to school on time.The Spanish school teachers help our students 3 a lot from the visit. They ask the tour guides to speak Spanish 4 for our students. They show our students 5 the city and some places of interest. The students can know some of the 6 of Spain. But the local students in Spain have to stay at school during these activities.7 our exchange students don’t have much time with them.Most of our students have lots of chances to speak Spanish with their host families and local students. But some local students don’t want to speak Spanish with our exchange students, because sometimes we can’t 8 them, and they have to talk with them in English. They don’t feel the talking between them is 9 .All in all, 10 the local students in Spain and our British students find the trip a great one.Our students still want to have such experiences in other foreign countries in the future.1．A．hot B．sad C．warm D．cold2．A．far from B．close to C．next to D．near3．A．listen B．hear C．find D．learn4．A．quickly B．slowly C．quietly D．fast5．A．about B．around C．from D．again6．A．history B．story C．geography D．biology7．A．Or B．If C．So D．Because8．A．like B．hate C．answer D．understand9．A．interesting B．boring C．difficult D．lovely10．A．between B．both C．most D．amongⅢ. 语法填空12、While 1．(travel) abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank spent almost all the money he took with him. So he wrote to his brother to send him $ 5000 by bank transfer(汇款) to the Fischer Bank.After a week he 2．(begin) calling at the Fischer Bank. He showed his passport. “Nothing has come for you,” he 3．told. This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very 4．(worry). He sent an email to his brother, but there was no reply. In the fourth week Mr. Frank was arrested(拘留) for not 5．(be) able to pay his hotel bill(账单). He tried to explain the problem, but no one believed him. He stayed in prison(监狱) 6．sixty days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fischer Bank. The clerk he spoke 7．was a new man. “Have youreceived $ 5000 for me?” he asked. “My name is Jackson Frank.”The clerk checked his books. “Yes, Mr. Jackson, it’s here. It came by bank transfer more than two months ago. We wondered where you were. ” He showed Mr. Frank the order(汇票).The order read, “Pay Mr. Frank Jackson the sum of $5000…”“But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson.” “Oh, that’s all right, sir. It was in our books under the letter ‘J’, but it’ s your money.” The clerk laughed. “A human mistake, sir! We’re all human beings, aren’t we? And so we all make mistakes. A family name like Frank 8．(sound) strange to me.”Mr. Frank was in 9．(silent). He really wanted to hit somebody. At last he said, “A human mistake is that wh at you call it? I think some humans need 10．(kick).”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Though there are so many passages about positive thinking, few people really understand what it is. Being positive doesn’t mean ignoring (忽视) what is happening around us. If someone is going through problems or living in a difficult situation, we cannot expect him to ignore his problems and start thinking positively right away.It is easier to think positively when we are in a comfortable situation, rather than a bad situation. We cannot think positively when we have problems, unless we are trained to. No one can speak a foreign language before studying and practicing for some time. The same thing is true about being positive. However, saying that everything is going to be all right, smiling for no reason, or ignoring problems without trying to solve them, is not being positive. It is daydreaming. Positive people expect the best and believe that a bad situation will be improved, but they are also practical (明智的) people. They look for opportunities and solutions instead of doing nothing. They can improve a bad situation with a positive attitude. They can not only keep thinking of the problem that they face, but they can also refuse to let the problem affect their mind too much.Positive thinking is being hopeful, and hope brings light and happiness into our life. One can just live with a bad attitude, or one can try to do one’s best in a bad situation. It is a matter of choice.1．（小题1）When we are in bad situation, it is ____ for us to think positively at once.A．harder B．easierC．quicker D．slower2．（小题2）Which one of the following is being positive?A．Ignoring everything that we are facing.B．Doing nothing but thinking.C．Daydreaming all day.D．Trying to solve problems.3．（小题3）Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?A．Being positive can be trained, like learning a language.B．Positive people can look for solutions in bad situations.C．Problems can have a bad influence on positive people.D．Positive thinking is helpful for everyoneB14、请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

北京中国人民大学附属中学2024届中考英语押题试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、A lot of trees _____ around here every year, and we can enjoy fresher air now.A．were planted B．are planted C．will plant D．are planting2、-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A．where I can get a dictionary B．if is there a bookstore on River RoadC．where can I get a dictionary D．how could I get a dictionary3、I hope you can ________ me when I forget something important.A．support B．push C．remind D．warn4、---We’d better check the conditions of the car before starting our journey.---OK, ______.A．Better to be safe than sorryB．Many hands make light workC．Don’t put all your eggs in one basketD．Too many cooks spoil the broth5、We ate rice and fish yesterday and we ate noodles _____.A．as far as B．as soon as C．as well D．as long as6、— Daisy, go and see what is happening to the windows.— Nothing serious. The heavy rain is beating them.A．against B．across C．through D．above7、— Excuse me, could you tell me ?—Better go there on foot. It’s only about fifteen minutes’ walk.A．how far the nearest bank is B．how far is the nearest bankC．how I can get to the nearest bank D．how can I get to the nearest bank8、While Derrick was in France, he developed a _____ for fine art.A．talent B．taste C．way D．habit9、—We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.—That’s right. Safety comes first.A．put off B．get off C．take off D．go off10、These nice photos in Science Museum last year.A．take B．were taken C．are taken D．tookⅡ. 完形填空11、About ten years ago when I was a student at college, I spent my summer holidays 1 at a museum. Life was hard for me then. Dad had lost his job and Mum was sick in bed. I was 2 if I would be able to go on with my study the next term.One day while I was working, I saw an old man come in with a little girl 3 a wheelchair(轮椅). As I looked at this girl 4 , I found that she had no arms 5 legs. She was wearing a little white dress and she also had a hat on.As the old man pushed the wheelchair up to me, I was busy with my work, I 6 my head toward the girl and gave her a wink(眨眼). When I took the money from her grandfather, I looked back at the girl. She was giving me the prettiest, largest smile I have 7 seen. Suddenly her handicap(生理缺陷)was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose 8 almost gave me a better understanding of what life is all about. She 9 me into her world of smiles, love and warmth.I’m now a successful businessman and whenever I 10 and think about the trouble of the world, I think about that little girl and the unforgettable lesson about 1ife that she taught me.1．A．visiting B．working C．paining D．cleaning2．A．hoping B．guessing C．wondering D．checking3．A．in B．for C．at D．with4．A．carefully B．hardly C．carelessly D．happily5．A．so B．and C．then D．or6．A．held B．turned C．1ifted D．gave7．A．never B．almost C．ever D．even8．A．face B．smile C．1anguage D．breath9．A．brought B．bought C．taught D．thought10．A．get down B．get up C．get off D．get overⅢ. 语法填空12、(B) Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words.Zengzi was a famous thinker in Chinese history. His 1．(teach) was Confucius (孔子).One day, Zengzi’s wife was going to the market to sell something for money without their son. The boy kept 2．(cry) and shouting. She said to her son, “When I come back, I’ll kill our pig to make a meal for you.”But she didn’t do as she said. “How can you cheat a child?” Zengzi said 3．(serious) “The small child only 4．(follow)the example of his parents. If you cheat him, he may cheat 5．(other) like you.” Having said this, Ze ngzi raised the knife and killed the pig.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Rick is a student at an expensive private university. He is lucky because he has a wonderful offer from the university's sports department. He can study for free because he is a great basketball player, and the team needs him. But Rick likes going to parties more than studying. He goes out with his friends four or five times a week. Rick misses a lot of classes because he usually doesn't feel well in the morning after partying all night. He tries to do his best at basketball practice, but he feels sick there sometimes, too.Rick gets some teammates to go out with him on a Wednesday night. They are all having lots of fun very late that night and drinking a lot. They decide to play basketball outside. As they play, one teammate falls and breaks his arm. They have to take him to the hospital, and they are all very upset.Naturally, Rick's coach is very angry. "I spoke to your teachers, his coach says. You miss lots of classes and your grades are very bad. And if you do not improve your grades, you will have to leave the team and the university. You have some thinking to do."Rick is shocked at his coach's words. He does not want to leave the team! He thinks about his parents and his grandparents. They are so proud of him, and his little brother told Rick he was his hero. Rick knows that he can do much better.Rick wants to show his family and his team that he is responsible. And most of all, his dream is to play basketball at a big university! He will not throw it away by partying and drinking too much. From now on, Rick decides to be temperate(节制的)and enjoy what he loves most.1．Which of the following about Rick is TRUE?A．Rick likes studying more than he likes going to parties.B．Rick decides not to party and drink too much any longer.C．Rick misses a lot of classes because he practices playing basketball.D．Rick studies in the university for free because he does well in all subjects.2．What does “shocked” in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?A．very angry. B．very helpless.C．very nervous. D．very surprised.3．Which is the correct order according to the passage?①Rick's coach is very angry with his bad grades.②One of Rick's teammates falls and breaks his arm.③ Rick enters an expensive private university.④Rick often goes to parties instead of studying.⑤Rick decides to do his best to study and practice harder.A．③-④-②-①-⑤B．④-③-⑤-②-①C．③-④-①-②-⑤D．⑤-③-④-②-①4．What is the best title for this passage?A．Never give up B．Never show offC．Better late than never D．Practice makes perfectB14、We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It’s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like you r blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the others!If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.1．“Mosquito” means _______ in Chinese.A．苍蝇B．蜻蜓C．跳蚤D．蚊子2．We know mosquitoes very well because ___________.A．they can be found easily B．they fly here and thereC．there are many kinds of them D．they can fly3．If the mosquito doesn’t bite you, it will ________.A．get angry with you B．be afraid of youC．make a lot of noise D．choose another one4．The mosquito bites you _________.A．when you’re asleep B．because you have choose itC．too quickly to let you know D．but doesn’t like you5．Which of the following sentences is wrong?A．The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.B．Y ou feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.C．Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.D．All the mosquitoes don’t like to bite people for blood.C15、Bobby was preparing to go to bed one night when he heard a shrill screech(尖叫) coming from the barn(牲口棚) outside. What could be making such a loud noise so late in the evening? He had trouble falling asleep and turned all night long dreaming about the noisy monster in the barn. When Bobby woke the next morning, he ran to the barn to discover what caused the loud noise last night. Bobby was baffled. He could not figure out what would make such a noise. That evening after dinner, Bobby gathered his courage, held a flashlight and headed out to the barn.“Where are you going?” Bobby’s father asked as Bobby made his way through the kitchen to the back door.“I am going to find the monster in the barn that was making such a noise last night,” Bobby replied bravely.“If you are going to look for a monster, you might need some help,” Bobby’s dad responded as he walked wi th Bobby out to the barn.“What did this monster sound like?” Bobby’s dad asked.“It was a screeching noise,” Bobby said, “and it was coming from the barn. I know it!” Bobby’s dad began to smile as they went near the barn, and he took the flashlight from Bobby. Shining the flashlight up at the roof of the barn, Bobby and his dad saw a small brown owl in the roof.“It was only a barn owl that you heard last night,” Bobby’s dad said. “They are active in the night so that is why you only heard him at night. He must have been hunting.”Bobby was relieved that it wasn’t really a monster. He thanked his dad as they walked back to the house. As they reached the door they heard a loud screech and looked up just in time to see the barn owl flying away into the night sky. 1．The noise Bobby heard the first night was_______________.A．the barn owl flying B．the barn owl screechingC．a monster in the barn D．the barn owl building a nest2．What do you think the underlined word “baffled” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A．勇敢B．疑惑C．自信D．害羞3．This passage is mostly about _______________.A．dreaming about the noisy monstersB．a father and son going hunting in the barnC．learning about different types of owlsD．discovering the source of a strange sound4．What would probably be the best title for this passage?A．The Monster in the Barn B．The Horse in the BarnC．Father and Son D．Bobby’s DadD16、Let’s suppose it’s a common day of 2060. Of course，things have changed and life is very different.Trips to the moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in 2010’s. At a number of scenic spots(风景胜地) on the moon，many hotels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon，every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for the entertainment(娱乐) of the young and old.What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill(药片) form，and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants.Because people in the world today are many more than those about fifty years ago，most of the earth’s surface has to be filled. The deserts areirrigatedwith water and crops are no longer eaten by pests(害虫). The harvest is always good. Farming，of course，is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.People are now largely vegetarians，and they eat only bread，vegetables，fruit and so on and they don’t eat meat or fish. You see，as the number of people increases，the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds，and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more.Such would be our life in 2060.1．What will be on the moon in 2060 according to the passage?A．Many green plants B．Many interesting placesC．Many wild animals D．Many pests2．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “ irrigated”?A．冲刷B．淹没C．灌溉D．烦恼3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．People only eat foods in pill formB．People don’t have plenty of crops.C．People run the farms by using high technology.D．People will not die.4．Why do people have to be vegetarians in 2060?A．Because there will be more people and fewer animals.B．Because vegetables can make the patients well.C．Because they want to be healthier.D．Because there will be no other animals.E17、Mr. and Mrs. Green lived in a big city. One summer they went to the country for their holiday. They enjoyed it very much because it was a quiet，clean place.One day they went for a walk early in the morning and met an old man. He lived on a farm，and he was sitting in the warm sun in front of his house. Mr. Green asked him，“Do you like to live in this quiet place?”The old man said，“Yes，I do.”Mr. Green then asked，“What are the good things about it?”The old man answered，“Well，the people here know each other. They often come and visit me，and I often go and visit them. And there are also many children here.” Mr. Green said，“That’s interesting，and what are the bad things?”The old man thought for a moment and then said，“Well，the same things，really.”1．Mr. and Mrs. Green went to the country _____.A．to see the old manB．to spend their holidayC．to see the quiet placeD．to have a walk2．Mr. and Mrs. Green enjoyed the country because _____.A．there were many childrenB．there was an old manC．it was far from the cityD．it was quiet and clean3．Mr. and Mrs. Green took a walk _____.A．in the afternoon B．early in the morningC．after breakfast D．in the evening4．The old mall said，“Yes，I do.” “I do” here means _____.A．I like to live in this placeB．I like the people hereC．I like to sit in the warm sunD．I like to go out for a walk5．The old man sometimes liked the people to ____，but sometimes he didn’t．A．ask him questionsB．keep the place quiet and cleanC．come and visit himD．make interesting thingsF18、We’ve talked about snai ls (蜗牛) and their slow move. But much of the time snails don’t move at all. They’re in their shells ---sleeping .Hot sun will dry out a snail’s body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into its shell and closes the opening with a thin cover. Then it goes to sleep. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So whenever it rains, it goes inside its shell house and goes to sleep. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It can take a short sleep. Or it can sleep for days at a time. And it spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep.In spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out of from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. It can’t see very well. Its eyes, at the ends of the top feelers are very weak. But its sense of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to the new greens. Then the snail’s little mouth goes to work.A snail’s mouth is no longer than the point of a pin(针). Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are so small that you can’t see them. But they do their work.. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out. And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.Mostly, a snail looks for food at night .But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime. It eats all day long. A snail can go on eating for hours and never feel full.1．A snail__________.A．moves more slowly in the daytime B．has thousands of feetC．doesn’t move at all D．sleeps much of the time2．In the sentence “A snail draws its body into its shell” the word “draw” means_________.A．to make with a pen B．to keep away fromC．to pull D．to move to end3．From the story we know_________.A．the snail’s shell is very thinB．a snail can’t see wellC．the snail’s nose is quite shortD．the snail’s body changes in different s easons4．A snail goes to sleep when_________.A．it feels hungry B．it is put in a paper boxC．spring is coming D．it rains heavily5．Which of the following in not true?A．A snail doesn’t like living under the sun.B．In winter the snail doesn’t eat or move.C．The snail’s teeth can’t be worn out..D．The snail’s strong sense of smell helps to find things far away.Ⅴ.书面表达19、亲爱的同学，随着你走出本次中考的考场，初中的学习生活就结束了，迎接你的是近两个月的轻松假期。

2024届北京首都师大附中中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A．translate B．upset C．maybe2、The train in an hour. I must go to the train station right now.A．left B．leaveC．will leave D．has left3、— What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A．was cleaning B．have cleanedC．will clean D．clean4、—Do you believe that paper is made _____ wood?—Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made ______ paper.A．from; from B．from; of C．of; from D．of; of5、---Everyone knows that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings.---Yes. As a student, we should study hard.A．standard B．treasure C．invention D．instruction6、me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A．Give B．Giving C．Gives D．To give7、-Why do you go to school by bike?- Because it's good for my health and it doesn't ____________ the air.A．break B．waste C．produce D．pollute8、Lily is ______ active girl and she is fond of playing ______ volleyball.A．an; a B．a; the C．an; / D．a; /9、- It’s impossible for us to work out the Math problem in just 10 minutes. It’s too difficul t.- You’re right. We can’t be _____ careful while _____ on it.A．quite; working B．very; to work C．too; working D．more; to work10、--- My baby daughter will be much ______ in this red dress.--- Sure she will.A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．the most beautifulⅡ. 完形填空11、When July comes, children know they’ll have 1 exams and the school year will end soon. Boys and girls will have a nearly two months’ holiday, and they’ll leave school 2 train or by car to 3 to see their fathers and mothers.The summer holidays are the 4 time of the year for most children. The weather is usually good, so one can 5 most of his time playing outside. If one lives in the country, he can 6 into the woods (森林) and in the fields. If one lives in a big town, he can usually go to a park to play.The best place for a summer holiday is the 7 . Some children are 8 enough to live near the sea. But for the others who do not, if they have chance to stay at one of the big seaside towns for a week or two, they will talk about it all the following school year.Now, 9 makes children like the seaside so much? I think it’s the sands(沙滩), the sea and the sun, not anything else. Of course, there are 10 new things to see, nice things to eat, and interesting things to do. But the feeling of sand under their feet, of salt water on their skin, and the feeling of the warm sun on their backs make them happier.1．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs2．A．on B．by C．in D．with3．A．go to town B．leave home C．return home D．stay at home4．A．best B．better C．worst D．worse5．A．take B．use C．pay D．spend6．A．go out B．go back C．go off D．go for7．A．village B．seaside C．city D．town8．A．lucky B．sad C．quiet D．comfortable9．A．that B．who C．what D．where10．A．little B．much C．a little D．lots ofⅢ. 语法填空12、There is a special kind of hotel in Quebec, Canada. It has a bar, a church, a shop and a small movie theater.These things are not unusual. But this hotel is only open from J1．to March every year. Why? Because it is 2．(make)of ice and snow! When the weather 3．(get) warm, the hotel melts (融化) and closes. Every winter, the hotel owners 4．(build) the hotel again.Everything in the Ice Hotel is made of ice and snow. All the furniture, such as the 5．( table) and chairs, is made of ice, even the beds are made of ice! So people use special sleeping bags on the ice beds. Inside the Ice Hotel, the temperatureis about 3 degrees blew zero.When people sleep, the sleeping bags keep them w6．. In the morning, they can have a hot breakfast. After breakfast, people can enjoy winter activities. They can go skiing or ice fishing, or they can go s 7．in the dining room. A8．the end of the day, people can relax at the bar. They can have drinks in glasses made of ice. Many people e 9．the Ice Hotel every year, but they can only enjoy it for a short time b 10．it melts again.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、The idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信号). We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldn't they have been prettier colors?Well, it's import to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And it's been that way ever since.Red has always been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavelength(波长) so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, don't get so mad at them, they've certainly come a long way. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

2024届北京朝阳人大附朝阳分校中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A．on B．in C．at D．by2、－The young writer is still unknown to people, isn’t he?－______________. His books sell well both at home and abroad.A．Y es; he isn’t B．No; he isn’t C．Yes; he is D．No; he is3、—To leave or to stay? You must make a choice.—OK. I know I can't stand the two ideas.A．among B．between C．with D．against4、—How do you like the fish I cooked for you?—I haven’t had it yet. However, it ________ good.A．smells B．tastesC．sounds D．feels5、We ________ pick up the rubbish and keep the environment clean.A．may B．can C．should D．could6、In the past two years the number of men teachers in our school from 10 to 30.A．are increasing B．is increasing C．have increased D．has increased7、—We have 42 students in our class. of them are boys.—Yes. There are 28 boys and 14 girls.A．Two thirds B．One third C．A half D．A quarter8、－It's difficult for village children to cross the river to school.－I think a bridge ____ over the river.A．should be built B．will build C．is built D．was built9、—I have got an “A” in my English test. —______A．Take it easy. B．Have a good time. C．Is that so? D．Congratulations!10、--Have you decided _______ to Shanghai to visit World Expo, Simon?- -Yes. I’ll go there by train. It’s much cheaper than by plan e.A．where to go B．how to goC．when to go D．whom to goⅡ. 完形填空11、“Another bad day at school?” my father asked as I came into the room.“How could you 1 ? I didn’t shut the door heavily or anything,” I replied. Over the past two months I had either done this or thrown my backpack 2 the room every time I came home from school. Papa thinks it has something to do with moving to a new house.“I know this move has been hard on you. Leaving your friends and cousins behind is tough,” Papa said, as he put h is arm around my shoulder. “ 3 you must remember is that, with a lot of hard work and some time, you will make new friends.”“You don’t know how hard it is. This year my baseball team would have won the championship. They won’t even give me a 4 to pitch (投球) here. All I get to play is right field, and that’s the worst!”Papa turned toward me. “Things will get 5 , I promise you. Let me ask you, do you know why you were named David Lorenzo?”“Yes, your name is David and grandfather’s name is Lorenzo.”“Very good, and what makes your grandfather so 6 ?”“He was the first in the family to come to this country and all that,” I answered.“That is only7 correct. Your grandfather was a very great man. In Mexico, he had been a teacher. When he came to America he could only get low-paid labor jobs because he didn’t speak the language. It took him two years before he spoke English well enough to be allowed to teach here, but he did it. He never complained because he knew 8 could be difficult. Di d he ever tell you that?” my father asked.I looked down at my feet, ashamed at my behavior. “No. That must have been hard,” I said sheepishly（腼腆的）. “Your grandfather taught me that if you let people see your talent, they will9 you for who you are. I want you to always remember what my father taught me, even if it 10 a few years for people to see who you are,” said Papa.All I could say was, “Okay.” Then I asked, “What should I do now?”Laughing, Papa said, “How about you pitch a few to me? You need some work.”1．A．spea B．tell C．talk D．look2．A．in B．at C．across D．from3．A．How B．Why C．What D．Which4．A．chance B．hand C．help D．class5．A．well B．better C．bad D．worse6．A．famous B．proud C．clever D．important7．A．half B．really C．partly D．completely8．A．situation B．matter C．change D．thing9．A．like B．accept C．receive D．know10．A．spends B．costs C．pays D．TakesⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

北京朝阳区2024届初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、You don't have to worry about me. I'm old enough to myself.A．look after B．look for C．look up D．look at2、--- Did you buy the book A brief history of time by Stephen William Hawking?--- Yes. I ______ it since I entered the college. This is a best-seller.A．have bought B．have given C．have had D．have borrowed3、—I went to return the book to Jack, but I couldn’t find him. —He __ the library. You can find him there.A．has been to B．has gone to C．has left D．went to4、Tom, where is your mum?Oh, she ______ in the kitchen.A．cooks B．will cook C．is cooking D．cooked5、—How dirty the river is!—But it ____ quite clean before a paper factory ____ set up there.A．will be; was B．is; / C．has been; / D．used to be; was6、--- Have you heard of Yao Foundation Charity Tour?--- Yes. It’s very kind _________ Yao Ming ________ so much for charity.A．of; to do B．of; do C．for; to do D．for; do7、---Could you tell me ?---By searching the Internet.A．how you got the information B．why you got the informationC．how did you get the information D．why did you get the information8、---It seems that your daughter shows an interest ______ playing the guitar.---Exactly. Her teacher says she has a gift _______ music.A．in, of B．in, for C．for, of D．for. In9、_______ big success the charity show was! We have raised a lot of money.A．How B．What C．How a D．What a10、— Look at the sign! You are not allowed to smoke here.— ________.A．OK, I will B．Sorry, I won’tC．Y es, I’d love to D．You’d better notⅡ. 完形填空11、I have a sister. She 1 a middle school student. 2 name is Li Mei. She is in 3 . There are 30 girls and 28 4 in the class.They have four 5 in the morning, and three 6 . They study Chinese, English and other lessons. Li Mei is 7 at Chinese. But she isn’t good at English.They 8 like English. And they like 9 English teacher, too. They read and write English every day. I think they can study it 101．A．is B．am C．are D．be2．A．His B．He C．Her D．She3．A．Grade 7, Class 1 B．Class and Grade 7 C．2 Class, 1 Grade D．Class 1, Grade 7 4．A．students B．student C．boy D．boys5．A．classes B．a lesson C．class D．lesson6．A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．at morning D．at afternoon7．A．well B．fine C．bad D．good8．A．don't B．are C．all D．look9．A．theirs B．their C．them D．they10．A．well B．good C．fine D．niceⅢ. 语法填空12、I’m Hongmei. I 1．(learn) English for many years, but I don’t find it easy. I went to an English-speaking country on our last vacation, and I could not speak to the people very 2．(good). Our tour guide spoke English for us. Now I know it is important 3．(learn) more English, so I’m having extra 4．(lesson) in my free time. I believe it can help5．(I) improve my English more soon.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs. They say that in a film or on TV .We may see elephants, or monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always given something to eat in return(作为回报) for doing them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return.Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animals to work in factories. Apes(猿猴), for example, have been used in America to help make cars and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops(收割庄稼) and even drive trains.1．Elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs because ____.A．they can eat a lot B．they are very heavy C．they are very strong2．____ can be trained to work for us.A．Only a few animals B．A lot of animals C．Few animals3．Many scientists are working hard to ____.A．make monkeys get in crops and drive trainsB．make monkeys guard houses like dogsC．make bears get in crops4．Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if ____.A．they have enough food to eatB．they are sent to schoolC．they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing themB14、"The first of June, and the King family is going on holiday tomorrow! " said Meg. "I'm free for three months!""And Aunt March went away for her holiday today." said Jo. "Isn't life wonderful!""What will you do all your holiday?" asked Amy."I'll stay in bed late, and do nothing." said Meg."I have lots of books to read." said Jo."Let’s not do any studying, Beth...." said Amy. "Let’s play all the time and rest, as Jo and Meg are going t o do.""I will if Mother doesn’t mind." said Beth.Mrs. March agreed to the plan and said they could try it for a week."But," she added, "I think by Saturday night you will find that all play and no work is as bad as all work and no play."Next day, Meg appeared at ten o'clock and ate breakfast alone. It was a lonely meal and the room was untidy, because Beth had not cleaned it.Jo went to the river with Laurie, then sat in the apple tree and read a book. Beth began to tidy things in her cupboard, but she got tired and left it half-done. She went to her piano, glad that she did not have to wash the cups and plates. Amy sat in the garden to draw, hoping someone would see her and say something nice about her picture. But no one appeared, so she went for a walk, got caught in the rain and came home very wet.At tea, everyone said that it had been a happy but unusually long day. Meg, who had been shopping in theafternoon, now decided that she did not like the dress she had bought. Jo had a headache from reading too long. Beth couldn't find anything in her cupboard, and the rain had made Amy’s dress so wet that she couldn’t wear it to Katy Brown’s party the next day.Mrs. March listened, smiled and said nothing.The week seemed to get longer and longer with nothing much to do, and by Friday the girls were glad that it was nearly over. Then Mrs. March gave Hannah a holiday, and when the girls got up on Saturday, there was no breakfast ready, no fire in the kitchen, and no mother waiting for them."What has happened?" said Jo.Meg ran upstairs, then came down to say that Mother was staying in her room to have a rest."She says we must look after ourselves today." Meg said."Good, I want something to do." said Jo.Secretly, they were all pleased to have something useful to do again. Beth and Amy put cups and plates on the table while Jo and Meg got the breakfast, then Meg took some tea and an egg up to Mrs. March. The tea was too strong and the egg was burned. Mrs. March did not complain, but she laughed to herself afterwards.1．Which of the following can best describe the girls' feelings when the first free day was over?A．Sad.B．Depressed.C．Disappointed.D．pleased but bored.2．What made Amy give up drawing in the garden?A．She would like to have a walk.B．She wanted to go shopping with Meg.C．She didn’t want to mess up her dress.D．She didn’t get admiration as expected.3．Which of the following can explain why Mrs. March agreed to her daughters' plan?A．She wanted to teach them a lesson.B．She didn't care too much about her daughters' plan.C．She thought her daughters could live and learn as they liked.D．She wanted her daughters to enjoy themselves during the holiday.4．Which of the following proverbs can best summarize the main idea of the story?A．Two heads are better than one.B．He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.C．All play and no work makes Jack a mere boy.D．A bit in the morning is better than nothing at all.C15、Everyday Foodby Martha StewartNo matter how busy you are, at the end of the day you want meals that are easy to prepare. And you want lots of choices and variations. You'll find all of that in this book: 250 simple recipes for delicious meals that bring freshness and nutrition.Paperback, published by Random House, $16.79Zeroesby Scott Westerfeld, Margo Lanagan, Deborah BiancottiNew York Times bestselling author Scott Westerfeld teams up with Margo Lanagan and Deborah Biancotti in the book about six teenagers with amazing abilities. These teenagers have powers that set them apart. They can do things ordinary people can't do.Paperback, published by Simon & Schuster, $12.99Mrghty Jackby Ben HatkeJack dislikes summer. But he's got a good reason: summer is when his single mom takes a second job and leaves him at home to watch his sister, Ma ddy. It's lots of responsibility, and it’s boring because Maddy doesn’t ever talk. But one day at the market, Maddy does talk to tell Jack to trade their mom's car for a box of mysterious seeds. It's the best mistake Jack has ever made.Hardcover, published by First Second, $14.15Only Daughterby Anna SnoekstraShe's caught stealing. She’s homeless and on the run. But she happens to look the same as a girl who went missing a decade ago, Rebecca Winter. She assumes Rebecca’s identity, using it as a way out. Little does she know her new life asRebecca is itself a prison and it looks like a killer might be after her.Kindle edition, published by Harlequin Enterprises, $8.881．Mum likes cooking. I will probably buy ________ for her as a gift.A．Only Daughter B．Mrghty JackC．Zeroes D．Everyday Food2．How much should you pay if you buy the book —Only Daughter?A．$8.88. B．$12. 99. C．$14. 15. D．$16. 79.3．Who wrote a book about a boy looking after his little sister in the summer?A．Martha Stewart. B．Anna Snoekstra.C．Ben Hatke. D．Scott Westerfeld.D16、Many schools want to see young children spend more time learning. Some get rid of nap time. They think time spent sleeping is wasted time. And they feel kids may not really need to nap (午睡) anyway.Ending afternoon naps might be a mistake, though. A new study looked at school nap time. It shows that going without a nap can cause problems for some children. That makes it harder for them to remember what they learn. The new study was done by Rebecca Spencer and Tracy Riggins. Both are scientists who study learning and memory.Children need less sleep as they get older. However, children are not all the same. They stop needing to nap at different ages. Some stop napping every day by age 4. Others stil l nap daily at age 6. Also, the need to nap doesn’t just suddenly disappear, Spencer said. It can come and go as children develop. Children grow very quickly. All that growth can be tiring. Children may be fine without naps at one point. A month later, they may need to take naps again.All children need a good night’s sleep in order to remember and learn. However, some children need more sleep than others. To keep what they’ve learned, these children need to nap during the day. Nighttime sleep just isn’t en ough. Riggins and Spencer set out to prove this. They asked children at six preschools to play a memory game. After the children finished the game, some were told to nap. The others were kept from napping. The following morning, the two scientists brought the children back.They wanted to test how much the children remembered from the day before. They found some big differences. Students who were kept awake forgot more than students who had napped.Scientist Peg Oliveira has also studied nap time. She says school naps can be particularly important for kids who might be suffering from (遭受) tough times at home. They often get less sleep at home than other kids. Some do not have their own room. Others may be homeless at times.“Those kids might not be having a solid night of sleep,” Oliveira said. For them, school nap time is extra important. 1．The underline phrase “get rid of” in Paragraph 1 can most probably be changed by ”A．don’t mind B．are afraid of C．keep away from D．happily agree2．From the study of Rebecca Spencer and Tracy Riggins, the need to nap depends onA．how old the children are B．children’s developmentC．children’s sleeping hours at night D．children’s timetable3．According the passage,which of the followings is NOT TRUE?A．Children who often nap can remember what they learn easily.B．In the game, the students who had napped get better results.C．The kids who had hard times may not need more naps.D．Some children need to nap because they don’t have enough sleep time at night.4．According to the passage, the writer is eager to tell us that .A．children do not pay attention to naps at schoolB．children need both night’s sleep and school napC．there are just two ages for children to stop daily napsD．nap time is very important during the growth of children5．The passage is most probably taken from .A．a science magazine B．a news report C．a story book D．a history researchE17、When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can, spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale. There are labels (标签)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only". Washing may ruin (损坏) this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed. You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensiveclothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.1．The labels inside the clothes tell you _____.A．how to keep them looking their bestB．how to save moneyC．whether they fit you or notD．where to get them dry cleaned.2．We learn form the reading that cheaper clothes _____.A．are always worse madeB．must be dry cleanedC．can not be washedD．can sometimes fit you better3．The best title for the reading should be _____.A．Buying Less Expensive ClothesB．Taking Enough When ShoppingC．Being a Clever Clothes ShopperD．Choosing the Labels inside New ClothesF18、Before I started school, people felt that I was not going to be successful．At the age of four I started speech lessons because I could not speak well enough for anyone to understand me.The first grade was a struggle (挣扎)．I had difficulty speaking, I also couldn’t learn to read．The second grade was not much better．I still struggled with the inability to read．In the third grade a new school was built. It was near my home.I went there with my parents and helped to get the school ready so that we could move to the new one. However, things d idn’t get better for the next two years.It was in the fifth grade．Mrs．Wakefield was my teacher, and she was a good teacher．She did not make me feel unconfident. Instead, she did her best to let me know that I could be whatever I wanted to be．And that is just what I did．For the past 22 years, I have been a fifth grade teacher．Because of Mrs．Wakefield's influence on my life, I am now encouraging students who have had difficulties in their lives to believe that they can deal with any difficulty successfully and become someone．I have won many awards(奖项) up to now, such as Teacher of the Year．I think I should thank my fifth grade teacher. She believed in me and helped me to be all that I could be．1．The writer started speech lessons at the age of four because_________.A．he could not speak well B．he could not readC．he wanted to be a good teacher D．he wanted to go to a new school2．The writer ______ when he was in the third grade．A．did better in reading B．met a good teacherC．received a high award D．went to a new school3．We can know that the writer ______．A．has taught speech lessonsB．thinks teaching is a good jobC．is a very successful teacher nowD．works in the same school with Mrs. WakefieldⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达I’d Like to Say “ ” to My提示：即将毕业了，在你三年的初中学习和生活中，你有什么想要对家长、老师或者朋友说？有歉意、有感谢，有怀念还是其它？请以I’d Like to Say “ ” to My 为题，任选一位倾诉对象，用英语写一篇文章，谈一谈你的想法。

2024届北京市人大附中朝阳校中考英语模拟预测题含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—is your father, Mike?— He is cooking in the kitchen.A．Who B．What C．Where2、This is the most beautiful picture __________ I have ever seen.A．that B．which C．what D．who3、—What do you want to be in the future?—I’m good at writing , so I want to be a writer.A．fiction B．decision C．example4、— Why did you laugh just now？— Ted wanted to tell us ______ very funny story, but he forgot ______ ending himself.A．a; an B．the; theC．the; a D．a; the5、—You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.A．broke out B．carried out C．put out D．turned out6、---I saw Kevin in the supermarket this morning.---No, it him. He moved to Canada last week.A．can be B．must be C．can't be D．mustn’t be7、I haven’t got ________ nails(钉子) to repair the chain. I need another two.A．enough big B．big enough C．much bigger8、You must be more careful and ______ the same mistake you’ve ever made.A．plan B．follow C．avoid D．enjoy9、- Mr. Smith, please teach me how to draw on the computer today.- Oh, no. _____. You have to get familiar with the keyboard first.A．It’s never too old to learn B．Think twice before you doC．Don’t be a wet blanket D．Learn to walk before you run10、_______ President of China is called Xi Dada by the net citizens in China.A．a B．an C．the D．/Ⅱ. 完形填空11、Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on 1 is more useful than crying for help. That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man 2 family hardship tells us.Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县), Henan Province. When he was only 11, his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby 3 A year later, Hong’s mother 4 home. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband. So everything hard fell onto the young boy’s 5 : to take care of his father and the younger sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.Although his life was hard, Hong didn’t go away from his father and sister. He took several part-time jobs to 6 his family. He climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs f or his sister. He walked 2 hours at weekends to the market to 7 different things to sell around his school. A few years later, he studied at a college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to 8 .After Hong’s story went9 , he became a hero in people’s eyes. But Hong10 offers from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could depend on his own work.Through his hard life, he has grown up from boy to man.1．A．parents B．friends C．yourself D．God2．A．out of B．into C．without D．with3．A．dog B．cat C．girl D．boy4．A．left B．arrived C．went D．came5．A．back B．shoulders C．head D．body6．A．help B．save C．protect D．feed7．A．make B．buy C．produce D．collect8．A．build B．borrow C．rent D．share9．A．public B．clear C．by D．far10．A．accepted B．asked C．received D．refusedⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

2024届北京市人民大附属中学中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he back at the company tomorrow.A．is expected B．expected C．was expected D．will be expected2、—Jim, what is your father?—He is a manager and is responsible for the whole company.A．looks after B．is in charge of C．is on duty for3、Did you know what I said just now？Sorry，I_______a phone．A．will answer B．am answering C．have answered D．was answering4、—The story sounds amazing. Do you know when it ____?—About fifty years ago.A．took out B．took away C．took off D．took place5、— There are a lot of ______ of bike riding.—I agree. It’s good for the environment and it saves money.A．instructions B．rules C．advantages D．products6、The man running in our playground _______ be our headmaster, because he has gone to America on business. A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．can't D．may not7、I don’t like cheese because it ________ too strong and ________ a bit sour.A．feels; looks B．smells; tastesC．sounds; look D．looks; feels8、—Look at this nice watch. Is it ________, Daming?—No, it isn’t. Ask Betty, I think it’s ________.A．your; hers B．yours; hers C．your; her D．you; her9、—Do you know that our class won first prize in yesterday’s singing competition?— Really? _______good news!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a10、The doctor did what he could the girl who was badly hurt in the accident.A．save B．saving C．to save D．savesⅡ. 完形填空11、The summer vacation is coming. During the vacation，you can do what you like and prepare yourself for the future. You'll enjoy this period of time to the fullest with the help of the following 1Take exercise. After working hard for months，you must be bored. Taking exercise is the best way to get 2 again. Swimming and walking are perfect choices for you. All kinds of exercise 3 your health.Master some basic life skills. You will live an 4 life one day. Therefore，you should learn some necessary and useful skills such as washing clothes and cooking. At the same time，you can help your parents 5 housework to express your thanks to them.Go travelling. The world is a book. Those who don't travel only read one page. Travelling is so 6 Have you made your own travel plan If not，do it 7 ！During the trip，you will have a chance to learn more knowledge. While learning about different cultures and customs，you will also make a lot of friends.Enjoy time with family members. Family members play an important role in your life. They give you love，care and support all the time. Don't 8 to spare some time to get together with them. You will find 9 great to stay with them，talking about dreams，hobbies or anything you like.10 you follow what is mentioned above，you will have a wonderful vacation.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

北京市2024年中考英语模拟试卷, 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入（每题0. 5分, 共6分)1．Animals are our good friends. We should learn to protect ____in our daily lives.A．her B．them C．him D．it2．I helped my parents clean the house every day ____ the last summer holiday.A．after B．at C．during D．on3．—Excuse me. How ____ l get to Ditan Park?-—Go along this road, and you can't miss it.A．can B．must C．may D．need4．Jack enjoys playing basketball, which makes him ____ than before.A．active B．more activeC．most active D．the most active5．—____do you go to the English corner to practise spoken English?— I go to the English corner three times a week.A．How much B．How long C．How often D．How soon 6．Swimming is good for health, ____ it is dangerous to swim alone in the river.A．or B．and C．but D．so7．一John, what's your older sister doing?—She ____Beijing Opera in the club.A．learns B．learned C．is learning D．was learning 8．Many tourists in Hainan ____ the launch of Tianzhou-7 on January 17, 2024.A．watch B．watched C．are watching D．will watch9．If you join us for the hiking trip next weekend, you ____ beautiful views and get unforgettable memories.A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．have enjoyed D．will enjoy10．Our teacher ____ math in this school since 2021.A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．will teach11．Too much water ____ every day in our lives. We should take action to save water.A．wastes B．wasted C．is wasted D．was wasted 12．— Lucy, could you tell me ____ with your family during the winter holiday this year?—Sure. We travelled to the Great Wall.A．where you will travel B．where you travelledC．where will you travel D．where did you travel(每题1分，共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。