2022年九年级中考冲刺模拟试卷英语试卷附答案
- 格式:docx
- 大小:29.40 KB
- 文档页数:19
冲刺2022年中考英语精选真题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分I.听力部分(共30小题,计30分)笔试部分II.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)31.We left________such a hurry that we forgot our tickets.A.on B.for C.to D.in 32.—Lily,is this your pen?—No,it isn’t________.It is Linda’s.A.my B.mine C.your D.yours 33.Walking is good for health.So I________go to school on foot.A.ever B.never C.seldom D.often 34.We usually have a flag-raising ceremony________Monday.A.in B.at C.on D.For 35.Listen!Our science teacher________the use of the robot.A.explains B.explained C.is explaining D.has explained 36.My parents and I________trees last Sunday.A.plant B.will plant C.are planting D.planted 37.The trip________really exciting to me.How I wish to go!A.sounds B.smells C.tastes D.feels38.I can’t keep up with him,he runs_________than me.A.much faster B.even worse C.less carefully D.more carefully 39.—Mom,I feel a little bit hungry now.—These cakes_______with chocolate.Have some,please.A.are filled B.filled C.fill D.are filling 40.—Is Helen here?—No,she isn’t here,She________in half an hour.A.arrives B.arrived C.will arrive D.has arrived参考答案31-40DBDCC DAAACIII.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)It is not always easy to discover yourself.From a young age,I had a strong sense of who I would become—but an___41___changed everything.To me,skating was more important than anything else in the world.Nothing else filled my heart with so much___42___.I spent twenty-four hours a week developing my skills.I had no ___43___life or interests other than skating.But I was rewarded with first place medals in nearly every competition.___44___,during one competition,I fell and was badly injured.The doctor told me that I couldn’t skate anymore.The pain in my back was hard to bear and even basic daily tasks became ___45___.My passion had been taken away.I lost___46___and had no idea what I would become. After eight months of suffering,something had to change.Instead of sitting around and___47___ my days,I began to work with local community service projects.By volunteering as a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids,I___48___an idea of who I wanted to become. After a few months,I found a new interest.Little by little,I stepped out of the shadow and rebuilt my___49___.Sometimes,challenges in life will get in our way.We can____50____to stay behind or try to get past these challenges.My accident was a challenge that failed to stop me from reaching success. Today,I’m a very confident and optimistic person.41.A.exam B.C.accident42.A.joy B.C.experience 43.A.simple B.social C.comfortable 44.A.Unluckily B.Finally C.Recently 45.A.strange B.relaxing C.difficult 46.A.power B.heart C.chance 47.A.wasting B.valuing C.enjoying48.A.got B.knew C.heard49.A.life B.courage C.confidence 50.A.learn B.refuse C.choose【答案】41-45CABAC46-50BAACCIV.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)A10-year-old Mike is being interviewed on TV about his own cooking.Mike,when did you start cooking?When I was four,I became interested in cooking.I stared helping my mum in the kitchen when I was five.At the age of six,I could make vegetable salad.One year later,I could make a fruit pie all by myself.What’s the best way to get good at cooking?I don’t go to cooking classes.Sometimes I watch videos on the phone.I often read books about coking actually.I think the best way to improve my cooking is trying it again and again.If it is no good,I’ll do it differently next time.What do your parents think of your cooking?They’re glad that they don’t have to make dinner every day,and they enjoy mycooking-usually!But,you can’t make everyone happy all the time.Finally,what’s it like being on TV?It’s interesting.In fact,I really enjoy myself making the shows.They’re watched by millions, but I still find it strange when people I don’t know say hello to me in the street.51.When could Mike make a fruit pie all by himself?A.At the age of four.B.At the age of five.C.At the age of six.D.At the age of seven.52.What does Mike think is the best way to improve his cooking?A.To learn by practicing.B.To read books about cooking.C.To go to cooking classes.D.To watch videos on the phone. 53.Why does Mike say“you can’t make everyone happy all the time”?A.His parents don’t like him to make shows.B.His parents don’t always like his cooking.C.His parents make him cook meals for everyone.D.His parents find it strange that he’s interviewed.【答案】51-53DABBWhen I was in the eighth grade,my class was assigned to be friends with the second-grade kids.I got this little girl named Shelley.The first time I saw her,she was silent and cold.Shewas small for her age,and she didn’t play with the other kids in her class.I tried all kinds of things to get her to talk to me.I bought her toys,crayons and candies.But try as I might,nothing worked.One time,I gave her a coloring book and said,“Shelley,now you can color at any time.”Shelley looked at the coloring book and then looked up at me,and finally looked away.By that,I didn’t know how I was going to get through to the little girl,but I knew I wouldn’t give up on her.One Friday,I decided to tell her a story about my childhood.I told her that I felt lonely whenI was with my classmates,and how I thought only my teachers liked me.I also told her that every day was a battle(战役)for me and I fought back tears so people wouldn’t know how much I was hurting.She sat there just listening,trying to decide whether I was lying or not.Finally,when my story ended,there were tears in her eyes.And then she did the unthinkable.She said,“Thank you.”From then on,Shelley was a different little girl.She started smiling and talking with other kids.Looking back at this,I’m in awe,because all I did was to help her realize that she wasn’t alone.I didn’t ask her to tell her story,because her story is my story.54.What was Shelley like when the writer first saw her?A.Cold.B.Lazy.C.Noisy.D.Slow. 55.In order to get through to Shelley,the writer________.A.wrote her a book B.made her a toy C.drew her a picture D.told her a story56.Shelley changed a lot because she realized that________.A.her teachers loved her B.her classmates were kindC.the writer understood her D.she had to study even harder【答案】54-56ADCCEarly one October morning,a nice woman sent a young magpie(喜鹊)to my home for care. The magpie flew into the front window of a truck and got hurt,but luckily the woman was passing by.With my care,the young magpie was doing well,but he was not happy to find himself in a cage.Several days later,his wings were fine and nothing else was broken.He recovered,so I decided to drive him to where he was found.When I arrived,I got the cage out of the car and opened the door offering my arm.He jumped onto it and looked around.I could see he knew where he was.Next to us was a tree.He flew straight to the top to join a wagtail.The wagtail made lots of high singing and flew across the field.The young magpie remained on the top of the tree.I began to worry as he still needed his parents.The next minute,I heard the singing of the wagtail again.He was flying back and two large magpies followed.They landed on either side of the young magpie,and then put their heads in the air and sang excitedly.57.Who sent the young magpie to the writer’s home?A.A young doctor.B.A nice woman.C.The writer’s parents.D.The truck driver.58.What does the underlined word“recovered”mean?A.康复B.求救C.挨饿D.唱歌59.What is the ending of the story?A.The magpie broke both his wings again.B.The magpie flew away with the wagtail.C.The magpie got together with his parents.D.The magpie returned to the writer’s home.60.Which of the following best describes the writer?A.Clever.B.Kind-hearted.C.Lucky.D.Hard-working.【答案】57-60BACBDWhen I was a girl growing up,I cannot once ever remember either my mum or my grandma wasting food.Anything we didn't eat at one meal was leftovers.I can remember my grandma making a huge pot of potatoes.We would all eat until we were full enough,but there were always about half of the potatoes leftover.A few days later,Grandma would take those potatoes out of the fridge, boil some noodles,add some vegetables and mix them all together.And I also remember when I watched my mum fry bacon for us in the mornings,she would always take the oil carefully and pour it into a bottle.Then she would use it later to add flavor to so many other dishes.I was an adult before I realized that potatoes didn't actually taste like bacon!I learned their lessons well,and after I grew up,I tried to never waste food myself.I always planned the week’s meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping list so that nothing went to waste.Every meal went into our stomachs and any leftovers were later eaten by either myself my boys,my husband or dogs.To me,throwing food into the bin was just wrong.However,when it comes to living,there are no leftovers.Life is just like a feast.Each moment that you don’t live is lost forever.Life cannot be saved or stored.Each day is a fresh beginning.Live each moment of your life to the fullest,then.61.The writer’s grandma used the leftover potatoes to________.A.mix with noodles B.boil some vegetablesC.fry bacon D.throw away62.Why did the potatoes cooked by the writer’s mum taste like bacon?A.Because she mixed the bacon with potatoes.B.Because she put potatoes into the containers.C.Because she was good at cooking.D.Because she poured the bacon oil into potatoes.63.According to the passage,how did the writer save food in her way?A.By shopping ahead of time.B.By throwing it into the litter bin.C.By following her mother's shopping list.D.By planning the next week’s food.64.What does the underlined word"feast"in the last paragraph probably mean?A.Sweat dream.B.Large meal.C.Happy story.D.Beautiful picture. 65.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A.It is never too old to learn.B.Eat to live,but not live to eat.C.Neither food nor life should be wasted.D.There is no such thing as a free lunch.【答案】61-65ADDBCV.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)阅读下面短文,并按要求完成66至70小题。
中考英语模拟试卷注意:本试卷分I卷和II卷。
I卷部分答在答题卡上(在答题卡上把代表所选答案的英语字母涂黑);II卷部分答在试卷上(在试卷中所指定的空白处写出答案)。
考试时间断20分钟。
第I卷(选择题,共80分)一.听力测试(共四大题,每小题目1分,满分20分。
每小题目念两遍。
)I. 回答问题从A、B、C三个答案中选出一个所你所听到的问题相应的答案。
1. A. At home. B. Very late. C. It was delicious.2. A. Wood, I think. B. It’s cheap but useful. C. A factory in Wuhan.3. A. It’s nice B. About I thousand yuan. C. On June 8th.4. A. I think so. B. With Class Two. C. Bill will.5. A. In the classroom. B. After class was over. C. It was about the sports meeting. II. 单句理解从A、B、C、三个答案中找出一个与你所听到的句子意义相近的答案。
6. A. They are very good friends.B. They work very well.C. They will go together.7. A. John can’t speak English at all.B. John can’t speak English well.C. John wants to learn to speak English.8. A. Nobody told Jack and Jane the story yesterday.B. They told the story yesterday.C. Someone told them the story yesterday.9. A. John and Ann like watching TV.B. An likes watching TV with John.C. John likes watching. TV but Ann doesn’t .10. A. Jack’s father had no ticket to see the film.B. Jack’s father didn’t want him to go to the cinema.C. Jack’s father went to the film with him.III. 对话理解从A、B、C三个答案中,选出一个与你所听到的一段对话内容相符的问题的答案。
第一卷(选择题部分共50分)1. 单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1. I'm sure your parents __________be proud of the good things you have done.A. mustB. mightC. can'tD. may2. ---What do you think of the doctors and nurses across the country going to Wuhan to fightagainst the novel coronavirus outbreak(新冠肺炎疫情)in 2022?---I admire them, now they are called the ______retrograders(逆行者)and the ______heroes.A. beautiful, greatestB. more beautiful, greaterC. most beautiful, greatestD. more beautiful, great3. ---Why are many people around the world sorry for Kobe Bryant's death, John?---Not only for ____ his achievements, but also for his inspiration _____he has given to people.A. whatB. howC. whereD. that4. ____________your dream, and go for it. I believe you can succeed in the end.A. Hear fromB. Take afterC. Stick toD. Depend on5. ---What do you think of the new movie My People, My Country?---It's ________ wonderful ___________I really like it.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. enough;to6. ---Tomorrow is Father's Day. What's your surprise for your father?---The first thing __________ I will do is to make a card for him.A. whoB. whereC. whoseD. that7. Don't be so sad. Our path(路in life will not always be _____________.A. patientB. smoothC. strongD. cruel8. ---1 just like quiet music.---_______________, I will ask someone who likes loud music.A. As a resultB. In that caseC. In caseD. As a result for9. ---Anna, how about going shopping this afternoon?---I'd love to, but I have ___________ clothes to wash.A. alotB. muchC. a littleD. plenty of10. If everyone protects the environment __________, the world will be more beautiful.A. more easilyB. more clearlyC. more activelyD. more differently11. ---Nobody except Tom and Bill ___________ that islandbefore.---That's true. Only they can be the guides.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been toD. have been to12. Don't forget to ____________ the machine before you leave the factoryA. set upB. shut offC. give upD. turn down13. I can't find the key to the car. I forget ___________last night.A. where I put itB. how I put itC. why I used itD. when I used it14. ---I saw you in the shopping center yesterday, Jane.---It's impossible. I ____________ my homeworkathome all day and didn't go anywhere.A. doB. am doingC. was doingD. have done15. ---I missed the beginning of the new movie last night--- ______________! But you can get some information on the Internet.A. Hurry upB. What a pityC. GoodluckD. NevermindII. 补全对话(共5分,每空1分)从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话,并将代表答案的字母填写在答题纸的相应位置。
2022年中考英语模拟模拟试题以及答案11.When we went to the city center。
some shops were still open。
but most of them were closed.2.The XXX increasing。
so scientists will have to come up with new ways to solve the food problem.3.--How many people are there in Changsha?About six n.4.--You look tired。
You had better have a good sleep right now.Thank you。
But I have much work to do.5.Will you come back home at five?I'm afraid not。
I have something important to do at school at half past four.6.We are often told not to laugh at people when they're in trouble.7.Too much homework really makes the students feel tired.8.The Greens are going to have a two-month holiday.9.Good idea.10.Sorry。
this is Henry。
John is cooking supper.11.School is over。
Don't et to turn off the light when you leave the classroom.12.It is very hot in summer in Hainan。
浙江省杭州市2022年中考冲刺模拟试题(一)英语第Ⅰ卷一、听短对话选择正确答案(共5小题,每小题2分, 满分10分)1.What’s the weather like tomorrow?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.2.What’s the girl’s favourite subject?A.B.C.3.Whose dictionary is this?A.Linda’s.B.Bob’s.C.Amy’s.4.How much did the boy pay for this shirt?A.30. B.40. C.45.5.What does the woman mean?A.They can eat now. B.They have to wait. C.They arrive late.二、听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)6.What is Jason’s favorite subject at his new school?A.Math. B.Science. C.French.7.Who is going to learn Chinese?A.Maria. B.Tony. C.Jason.8.How does Tony like history?A.Boring. B.Easy. C.Interesting.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
9.What will Robert help Susan do?A.Look after her cat. B.Pack her bag. C.Take care of her plants. 10.Who will Susan visit tomorrow?A.Her pen pal. B.Her aunt. C.Her teacher.11.How long will Susan stay in Bogor?A.For two days B.For one week. C.For two weeks听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。
2022年中考模拟考试英语试题及答案(第十套)1、本试卷分第一卷(选择题,其中“听填信息”为非选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分;满分150分(其中听力部分30分)。
考试时间90分。
2、答题前,考生必须将自己的姓名、准考证号按要求填写在密封线内,并按要求填涂在答题卡指定位置上。
3、1—20 小题、26—65小题的答案填涂在答题卡指定位置上;21—25小题、66—86 小题的答案填写在答卷指定位置上。
4、考试结束时,将试卷、答卷、答题卡交回。
第一卷(共四大题,共100分)一、听力理解A、听句子(本大题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并把最佳选项的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。
若用答题卡答题,则将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
(略)B、听对话(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)听对话,回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。
若用答题卡答题,则将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
( )6. Who do you think the man is?A . Kate’s father.. B. Kate’s teacher. C. Kate’s friend.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
( )7. Which is cheaper, the orange juice or the coffee?A. The orange juice.B. They’re the same.C. The coffee.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
( )8. How much is a double room for a night in Beihai Hotel?A. 383 yuan.B. 386 yuan.C. 483 yuan.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
上海市黄浦区2022-2023学年第二学期九年级英语学科中考冲刺卷Part 2 Vocabulary and GrammarII. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案):(共20分)26.Because it was warm, David wore only a white cotton shirt. which of the following is correctfor the underlined word?A. /'kɒtn/B. /'kʌtn/C. /'kɚtn/D. /'kɔːtn/27.Susan went back home in ________ hurry as her mom had prepared ________ rich dinner.A. a, aB. the, theC. a, theD. the, a28.Many ________ victims lost their homes in the destructive earthquake that hit in Japan.A. thousandsB. thousands ofC. thousandD. thousandof29.[ knowledge can be found in an encyclopedia.A. huge amounts ofB. a number ofC. quite a fewD. quitemany30.You may go to Shanghai Animal Zoo by ________ of the two waysA. bothB. eitherC. everyD. all31.To achieve noticeable improvements, you’d better ________ much time on recreation.A. spendB. to spendC. not spendD. not tospend32.Junior three students feel excited about having a________ holiday after the high schoolentrance examinations.A. three-month’sB. three-monthC. three month’sD. three-months33.________ sad news it is that Syria suffered great loss and damage after the air strikeslaunched by the US, France and the UK!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a34.Nowadays, children under 1.4 metres ________ be free to take buses in some cities.A. needB. shallC. canD. must35.Why did the patient refuse ________ the medicine?A. takingB. to takeC. takenD. take36.The waiter talked as ________ he could to make the customers understand her.A. clearB. clearerC. clearlyD. moreclearly37. A student will achieve nothing ________ he himself devotes all his energies to learning.A. ifB. unlessC. sinceD. when38.E-mail, as well as telephones, ________ an important part in daily communication.A. are playingB. have playedC. is playingD. play39.--Kitty, why are you still here? The speech contest has begun.--I am sorry, but I ________ when to begin.A. don’t tellB. didn’t tellC. haven’t toldD. wasn’ttold40.“ ________ a bit more time on English learning and your effort won’t be in vain.” saidJenny’s teacher.A. SpendingB. To spendC. SpendD. Spends41.Let her visit the underwater hotel instead of you, ________ ?A. shall weB. will youC. will sheD. do you42.Helen was too angry to say ________ .A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything43.Fishing is an excellent hobby for a kid to ________ as it can help them to be patient.A. pick upB. take upC. turn upD. put up44.He hasn’t decided ________A. when does he book the ticket by phone in advanceB. when he would book the ticket by phone in advanceC. if he books the ticket by phone in advanceD. if he will book the ticket by phone in advance45.--Would you like me to show you around the Bund? -- ________A. Yes, I’d love toB. My pleasureC. You’re so sweetD. Yes, goaheadIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the bank. Each can be used only once.(8分)A.likeB. performC. minutesD. paintE. quietlyOn a hot summer day in the park, I went to sit in the shade by a tree. As soon as I sat down, a man dressed in colourful clothes stood up and shouted, “Hello, ladies and gentlemen, please gather around me.” He started to46 magic tricks, with the help of people in the park.In a matter of 47 , a crowd of about 20-30 people gathered. He is what we call a street performer or busker.( 卖艺人).There are many different busker performances 48 magic, music, and dance. The list goes on. Once in Spain, I saw a street artist painting a picture of a person as he sat there 49 .A. cultureB. famousC. backD. thereforeE. becauseThe history of busking goes all the way 50 to early civilization. And so it is possible to see a street performer on the streets of any city in the world!Britain is home to a strong busking 51 And with London being Britain’s most popular tourist city, it has also becom the city for street artists. Many 52 singers and actors once were street artists, such as singer Rod Stewart, actor Eddy Izzard and former James Bond actor Pierce Brosnan. It is most probable to go from the streets to the stars.And yet, some people may dislike street performers 53 they are noisy, but they can help to brighten our day – or at least add something colorful to a boring day.46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________50. ________51. ________52. ________ 53. ________IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper form(8分)54.Professor Zhang will make several ________ on Chinese art during his stay in USA. (speech)55.They were proud to say these paintings belonged to ________ (they)56.For the first time since his ________ , he relaxed slightly (arrive)57.Arthur seemed ________ by the question. (embarrass)58.According the news, Food waste is caused by ________ reasons. (variety)59.The right to work is a ________ right of a citizen. (base)60.Could you name three ________ events that happened in Ming Dynasty?( history)61.Alice took up ________ in college so that she could communicate with friends in Paris.(France)V Complete the following sentences as required. (14分)62.You need to pack your clothes now. (否定句)You ________ ________ to pack your clothes now.63.This latest research has no practice use at all.(反义疑问句)This latest research has no practice use at all, ________ ________ .64.Be careful, or you will make the same mistake again.(保持句意)________ you ________ careful, or you will make the same mistake again.65.The took the wounded into a small temple at once. (被动语态)The wounded ________ ________ into a small temple at once.66.Will you take part in our English evening? Mr. Anderson asked me.(合并一句)Mr. Anderson asked me________ I ________ take part in our English evening.67.The poor child was so lucky that she got many books from project Hope.(保持句意)The poor child was ________ ________ to get many books from project Hope.68.had, newspapers, English, it, more, you, read, to, better, often, improve.(连词成句)_______________________________________________________Part 3Reading and WritingA. Read the passage and choose the best answer(共12分)Missing PeopleHave you seen these people?Jane Peters, aged 21Jane was walking to college with a friend. The friend went back to her flat because she had forgotten something and Jane walked on alone. She never arrived at college and she not been seen for the last five years. CCTV film of some shops near the college shows Jane talking to man onChoose the best answer.69.What do we know about Jane right before she disappeared ?A. She tried to save several other women in danger.B. She was talking to astranger.C. She was walking to college with a friend.D. She stopped at a local shop.70.The possible reason for Arthur’s disappearance is ______.A. money problemB. family matterC. communication problemD. trouble with children71.From the underlined part about what Mrs. Sugden said, we know about ______ .A. she has already solved her husband’s problemB. she already knows why her husband disappearedC. she still hopes that her husband will come backD. the family knew Arthur might run away72.Dickie disappeared ______ .A. near his homeB. on his way to schoolC. on the beachD.in the sea73.According to the police, ________..A. Dickie was alone on the beach before he disappearedB. Dickie was unlikely to fall into the sea while playingC. Dickie’s brother Leon pushed Dickie over a wallD. Dickie’s father was responsible for the boy’s disappearance74.The above article is likely to appear in a ________.A. police reportB. police recordC. public noticeD. research paperB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (12分)Advertisements are everywhere. The number of job advertisements has increased rapidly in the last few years. Jobs are sometimes advertised nationally and sometimes locally. Now we are going to look at some job advertisements of the type that 75 in local British newspapers. When people look at such advertisements, they are usually interested in finding a specific sort of job for themselves or for someone they know. They are unlikely to read every advertisement word by word. They glance over each one to see if it’s relevant to their needs and then, if it is, they go on to read it in more 76 .Have a look at the job advertisements below.Mother’s help:£3.25 per hour, 10 hours per week between 3-6 pm Mondays to Fridays (flexible) to 77 two children from school in centre of Clifton, do domestic duties until parents arrive home: vacuuming, dusting cleaning, etc. experience and advantage. Fef.6682Care Assistant:Full and part-time posts 78 in nursing home for the elderly. Duties including assisting patients with personal care programmes and general daily living skills. Must have patient 79 . Salary negotiable (协商的). Opportunity for taking Care Assistant training course. Ref. 6414Full-time stylist for city centre salon:Must have experience in both men and women’s styling. 38 hours per week, to carry out normal duties, 80 cutting, trimming, perming(修剪) and tinting(染发). Minimum of 4 years’ experience essential. Over 30 preferred. Wages dependent on qualification & experience. Ref.6213A75. A. appeared B. imagined C. examined D. published76. A. trouble B. detail C. danger D. surprise77. A. interview B. protect C. collect D. attack78. A. important B. equal C. available D. awful79. A. sense B. responsibility C. ability D. attitude80. A. besides B. including C. except D. plusC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(14分)"I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net.""I often c 81 my e-mail forty times a day.""I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net.""I spend more time in chat rooms than with my real-life friends."Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction called Internet addiction. Internet addicts spend at l 82 thirty to forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug use. People lose control of the time they spend on the Internet. The use of Internet can be an addiction like drug use.For example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were w 83 , and they called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the net for several days straight.S 84 show that about 6% to 10% of Internet users become addicted. And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them. They spend more time in cyberspace than in the real world of friends and family.Is "surfing the net" a h 85 or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have these symptoms:● You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.● You can't wait for your n 86 online time. You plan to spend a short time online, but then you spend several hours.● You go out with your friends less and less.What is the s 87 ? There is advice to help Internet addicts. Some experts recommend that people set strict limits in their time for Internet use. You have to control it. The Internet shouldn’t control you.D. Read the passage and answer the questions:(12分)Playing is serious business for children. In fact, it’s what they do best! Ask them why they do it, and kids will probably say, “Because it’s fun!” But it’s much more than that. It’s also good for them.Studies show that from birth babies begin learning through play. They use their five senses to get to know their new world. Touching allows them to discover how different things feel. Brightly coloured toys and clothing help develop a baby’s sense of sight (视觉). When small children choose which toy to play with, they begin developing their abilities in making decisions.Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination (想象力). Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a high-tech (高科技) toy. That’s because a box can become anything a child imagines it to be.Crayons, paints and Play-Doh (彩色塑泥) are also good because they allow children to create. Traditional building blocks teach important pre-math skills.Playing doesn’t become any less important once children start school. Many valuable lessons about life are learned on the school playground. Kids learn how to share, take turns and play by the rules.Health officials give another good reason for why children should play. Kids need exercise, and playing is the most natural way to get. The average student spends several hours a day in front of a TV or computer screen. Playing outside is much healthier. And studies show that active children get better grades, too.Believe it or not, play is important for adults too. More and more companies are realizing the value of playful work environment. Pixar, for example, encourages its employees to relax their minds and bodies through play. The company provides its workers with a game room, a pool and other fun areas. Pixar believes playful employees are more creative. Who knows? Maybe the idea for the animated film “cars” started out in the game room.88.When do babies begin learning the new world?________________________________________________________________89.Why is an empty box sometimes more fun than a high-tech toy?________________________________________________________________90.What do kid learn when they choose which toys to play with?________________________________________________________________91.Studies show that playful employees are more creative in companies, don’t they?________________________________________________________________92.What is a playful kid like?________________________________________________________________93.What suggestions will you give to those parents with kids?(give at least two sentences)________________________________________________________________94. Writing(作文):(共20分)学校做了一次关于学生睡眠时间的调查,结果如下图。
上海市2022年中考第一次冲刺模拟考试(一)英语(考试时间:90分钟试卷满分:140分)Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I、Listening comprehension (听力理解)(共25分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片)(5分)A B C DE F1. _________2. _________3. _________4. _________5. _________B、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你所听到的对话和问题,选出恰当的答案)(5分)6.A.At 4:13.B.At 4:30.C.At 4:50.D.At 5:40.7.A.Father and son.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient D.Husband and wife.8.A.60 Yuan.B.30 Y uan.C.20 Yuan.D.13 Yuan.9.A.Rainy.B.Fine.C.Windy.D.Snowy.10.A.At a fruit market.B.In a phone store.C.In a computer factory.D.At the booking office.C、Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)11.Every dolphin has a name just like human beings.12.Dolphins communicate with each other through sounds and body language.13.Although dolphins live in groups, they play alone.14.Dolphins help fishermen catch fish by sending signals.15.Dolphins are not as smart as humans but more like cats and dogs.D、Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容,每空限填一词)16.The more time the phone is in water, the more likely it is to be too damaged ________________.17.You must turn the phone off ________ ________ to stop water damaging the inside of it.18.By shaking the phone, any water inside has ________ ________ to come out.19.You can put the phone in a closed box or bag with uncooked rice and leave it there for_______ ________.20.When it’s time to take the phone out, you might be lucky and find it is ________ ________.Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共15题,每题1分,共15分。
上海市奉贤区2022-2023学年第二学期九年级英语中考冲刺卷Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(50 分)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer.(20 分)26.Which of the following underlined parts pronounced differently?A)salt B) talk C) chalk D) small27.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A) They usually have lunch at school B) we're making a plan for the trip.C) You can keep the change, please. D) John is carrying a heavy box now.28.While he was making a fire for the evening party, a pile of wood suddenly caught ________ fire.A)a, / B) a, a C) /, a D) /, /29.If you love someone, you'll like all that belong to ________.A)he B) his C) him D) himself30.Miss Carol ________ her voice when some students________ noises in her class.A)rose, made B) raised, made C) was raised, had D) was risen, were made31.About ________ the students in our grade come from rich families.A)hundred B) hundreds of C) two hundred D) two hundred of32.Miss Zhang is satisfied with Helen because she has made ________ mistakes than before.A)few B) fewer C) little D) less33.________study trip in the U.S, has changed my friend a lot in his life style.A)Three-year B) Three years C) Three-years D) Three years'34.I'm afraid the food is delicious at this restaurant, but the service seems ________.A)good B) well C) poor D) badly35.Believe your teacher. She has various methods to make you speak EnglishA)clear B) clearer C) more clearly D) most clearly36.He was so surprised when he saw that there was water ________ out of the cliff.A)drank B) drinking C) sprang D) springing37.________ I accept he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.A)While B) Since C) Before D) unless38.Don’t compare your life with that of ________, and the grass is always greener on ________ side of the fence.A)others, another B)others, the other C) another, others D) the others, other39.Nowadays some of the old couples live alone by themselves. ________, the society should pay much attention tothem.A)However B) Therefore C) Otherwise D) Finally40.I will tell you the secret if you promise ________ a word of it.A)don’t breathe B) not to breath C) not breath D) not to breathe41.---Why don't we take a little break?---Didn't we just have ________.A)it B)that C) one D) this42.Little girls________ pink color, so they always like to dress in pink.A)care for B)care about C) be careful with D) care of43.Frank ________in the college in London for two years, He is getting the study trip ready.A)is studying B)has studied C) had studied D) will study44.---Miss Liu, I am terribly sorry. I left my physics exercise books at home.---________.A)I'm sorry to hear that. B) That's alrightB)C) Not at all. D) You're welcome.45.---Danny, could you help me carry my luggage upstairs?---________.A)My pleasure. B) That’s alright.C) Sorry, I won't do that. D) Sure.Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.(8分)A police officer's job responsibilities are varied. Police make sure that people follow the law. They solve crimes, direct and 46 traffic, help in emergencies such as car accidents, collect evidence at the scene of a crime, and even testify in court.Police also work in a wide 47 of places. Some work in offices or police stations, but 48 patrol communities on foot, by car, on a motorcycle, or even on a horse! Still other types of police officers ride in boats to protect rivers, lakes, and harbors.Most police wear a uniform. These are the police you can 49 recognize.But other police may not be as easy to spot: Detectives or special agents wear 50 street clothes. Police can be men or women, and they have a very dangerous job. This is because police often 51 people who have broken the law. Many police officers carry weapons, such as a gun or nightstick, to protect them from harm. Sometimes police officers are 52 to car chases or have to go to risky places, such as the scenes of fires and explosions. Police officers always put themselves in harm's way to keep us safe, so it's important to 53 them.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (8 分)54.His job is to repair the ________ of the buildings. (roof)55.The________ man raised his hand and tried hard to say something but failed. (die)56.It’s common knowledge that computers are super________. (calculate)57.The teacher explained the ________ phrases to us before the class was over. (add)58.When the host turned up, all the guests had already been ________ .(sit)59.I’d like two seats on today’s Northwest ________ 7 to Paris, please. (fly)60.The two expensive cars were ________ in the accident last night. (destroy)61.The air hostess told the passengers to make sure their seat belts are ________ fastened. (secure)Ⅳ. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (共14 分)62.Eddie couldn’t remember. What happened after the accident? (合并为一句)Eddie couldn’t remember ________ ________ happened after the accident.63.She doesn’t think Tom knows the key to the question.(改为反义疑问句)She doesn’t think Tom knows the key to the question, ________ ________?64.Qu Yuan gave some helpful advice at that time.(改为感叹句)________ ________ advice Qu Yuan gave at that time!65.Ben Rogers came along the road, singing happily and carrying an apple. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ Ben Rogers come along the road?66.The inn-keeper is very greedy. (对划线部分提问)________the inn-keeper________?67.The ice on the river is too thin for us to skate on.(保持句意基本不变)The ice on the river is not ________ ________ for us to skate on.68.is, polluted, in, air, big, more, the, cities, getting, and, seriously, more (连词成句)___________________________________________________________________.VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解):(共50 分)A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案):(12 分)Benjamin Banneker was born a few months before another great American-George Washington. Benjamin was black, but he was not a slave. He and his mother and his grandmother were free. Benjamin's grandmother came from England. In America she got a job and worked for many years to pay for her boat trip across the ocean. After working many more years, she saved enough money to buy a farm. Benjamin lived with her for a while. She taught him to read and write and do arithmetic (算术).Benjamin's neighbors knew that he was clever. They were not surprised when he built a large wooden clock. He made each piece after studying a small pocket watch. The clock made him famous, for it was one of the first clocks built in America. People from other places began to send hard problems of all kinds for Benjamin to settle.Thomas Jefferson learned of Benjamin Banneker's ability to settle hard problems. He asked Banneker to help build the city that was to be the capital of the United States-Washington, D. C. Banneker worked hard on the plans for the city. He marked where the streets and buildings-the Capital (美国国会大厦), the White House, and many others? Should be built.Later, L'Enfant, the Frenchman who had designed the new city, had a quarrel, and went back to France in anger. He took all of the plans with him. The workmen couldn't build without any plans to follow.For a while it seemed that the plans for the capital might have to be changed. But Benjamin Banneker remembered the plans he had helped draw. He drew each again just as he once had built each piece of his clock.If it weren't for Benjamin Banneker, Washington, D. C. might look very different from the way it does today.69.When Banneker built a large wooden clock, ________.A.people in America showed no surpriseB.his name spread all over AmericaC.he became the first man in America to build a clockD.people came from other places to congratulate him70.Thomas Jefferson asked Banneker to help build the city Washington because he was told that Banneker was________.A. warm-heartedB. cleverC. hard-workingD. serious71.The French designer L’Enfant had a quarrel with Americans and returned to France ________A.worriedlyB. excitedlyC. angrilyD. calmly72.When L’Enfant left with his plans, Banneker was in ________ of building the capital Washington.A. chargeB. helpingC. designD. completing73.In building the city Washington, Banneker showed that ________.A. he had a good memoryB. he was never tired of workingC. he feared no difficultiesD. he was good at drawing74.Benjamin Banneker is remembered to this day mainly because ________.A. he made one of the first clocks in AmericaB. he used to be an assistant to L’Enfant leftC. he designed the city Washington when L’Enfant leftD. he was able to continue the plans for the new city Washington though L’Enfant left with his plansB.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(12 分)Night after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years. I don’t remember 75 it first started annoying(惹恼) me—my mom’s hands pushing my hair that way. But it did annoy me, for they felt rough against my young skin. 76 , one night, I shouted out at her, “Don’t do that anymore—your hands are too rough!” She didn’t say anything, but she never did it again.Years later, I 77 my mother’s hands and her good-night kiss on my face. I’m not a little girl anymore. My mom is in her mid-70s,and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me.Now my own children have grown up. It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a 78 hand ran across my face to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so gently, touched my brow.Taking my mom’s hand, I told her how sorry I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mom didn’t know what I was 79 .She had forgotten it long ago.That night, I fell asleep with a new appreciation for my gentle mother and her caring hands. And the guilt (内疚) that I had carried around for so long was 80 to be found.75. A. how B. when C. why D. where76. A. Recently B. Especially C. Suddenly D. Finally77. A. missed B. forgot C. held D. washed78. A. strong B. strange C. similar D. familiar79. A. thinking about B. worrying about C. talking about D. complaining about80. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhereC.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(14 分)Can helping others cost you a fortune?Helping the weak and fallen can get you into trouble these days in China. In order to create social trust and prevent scammers(骗子)from wrongly accusing good-natured people, the Chinese Health Ministry recently released a set of guidelines on how to deal with an elderly person who has fallen down.The guidelines state that i 81 of rushing to help them, you are supposed to talk to the person to see what is wrong and to look for head i 82 . However, some find this a bit strange as helping others in need in public isn’t very common. In fact, last month in Wuhan, an 88-year-old man slipped and fell in public. Over a 90-minute period, a crowd gathered but no one touched or helped him. The cause of death was seen to be preventable if anyone had helped him. So, why are people afraid to help those in need in China?S 83 , it’s unbelievable that the injured may accuse their helpers of causing the accident in the first place.This was the c 84 in Nanjing in 2006. A person helped an elderly lady only to be accused of pushing her down in the first place. The court ruled that the old lady would receive 40,000 yuan for the accident. On top of this, the Shanghai Daily recently did a survey a 85 people whether they would help an elderly person if they fell down. Ninety percent said no due to fear of legal problems.The biggest problem with helping others is the f 86 of legal trouble. With this in mind, the government should c 87 an environment that protects people from scammers. The laws favor the elderly in a way that allows a few greedy types to ruin it for everyone.D.Answer the questions. (根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12 分)Lee Ching loved tennis. He had a few old balls and an old racquet (球拍) that his grandfather had given him. Lee was the happiest when he was practising his shots against a wall at his house. He hoped that he would become a famous player one day.However, there was one problem—Lee’s family was very poor. This meant that there was not enough money to pay for tennis lessons, the white clothes or a new racquet and balls. Lee had tried playing with the other players in his town, but they had just made fun of his old racquet and shabby clothes. So, Lee spent his time watching them play and then practising exactly what he had seen them do, against the wall at home. The manager of the tennis courts, Mr. Song, had seen Lee watching the tennis, day after day, and decided to find out why. When he heard Lee’s story, he had pity on him and offered to give Lee tennis lessons.Through the lessons, Mr. Song realized that Lee knew a lot about tennis, so he asked him to coach the younger children’s tennis class; this time Lee was paid for his job. He was able to buy new clothes and a new racquet and soon people were asking him to join their games. His tennis skills were improving all the time.Lee became a very good tennis player. So good that Mr. Song invited him to play in a competition at the town courts. Lee did not know that Mr. Song had invited a world-class tennis coach, Mr. Wei, to watch Lee play. Lee played very well and won all his matches. Mr. Wei was so impressed that he offered Lee a place at his tennis school.For many years, Lee worked hard at his tennis. Then came the day when Lee played in his first world championship. The young man he would be playing against was the world champion. Lee was nervous. The young man played very well. He was too good for Lee to beat. So Lee came second in the competition. But Lee didn’t mind. There was plenty of time for winning in the future. For now, he was happy that he was on the road to becoming a world famous player.93.When did Lee feel happiest?When he _____________________________________.94.Lee played a lot with the other players in the town, didn’t he?_____________________________________95.What was Mr. Song?_____________________________________96.Why was Lee able to buy new clothes and a new racquet?_____________________________________ the younger children’s tennis class.97.What did Mr. Wei do to support Lee?_____________________________________98.How do you und erstand the sentence “He was too good for Lee to beat”?_____________________________________Ⅹ. Writing(20 分)94.writing a passage at least 60 words on the topic”when I met a difficulty...”(以“当我遇到困难时”为题, 写一篇不少于60 个词的短文)(注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。
2022届中考英语模拟试题[44]及答案〔含听力材料〕中考模拟试卷4考生须知:1. 本试卷总分值120分,考试时间100分钟。
2. 答题前,在答题卡上和答题卷的密封区内涂、写校名、姓名和准考证号。
3. 必须在答题卷的对应答题位置,写在其他地方无效。
1至55小题在答题卡上涂黑作答,答题卡答题方式详见答题卡上的说明。
4. 做听力题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
5. 考试结束后,试卷、答题卡和答题卷一并上交。
试题卷Ⅰ.听力局部 (25分)一、听短对话,答复以下问题〔共5小题,计5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有时间10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man’s cousin do ?A. DoctorB. PolicemanC. Teacher 2. How many books does Tom have?A. SixB. SevenC. Eight 3. Where does this conversation usually take place ? A. In a street .B. In a hospital.C. At a theatre4. When will the talk start?A. At 7:45B. At 8:15C. At 7:305. 5. What’s the relationship between the two speakers ?A. Husband and wifeB. Teacher and studentC. Mother and child二、听较长对话,答复以下问题〔共5小题,计10分〕听下面两段长对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
中考模拟测试(限时: 120分钟满分: 120分)第一部分(听力共20 分)一、听句子, 选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
有一幅图多余, 每个句子读一遍。
(每小题1 分, 共5 分)A. B. C.D. E. F.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________二、听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。
对话和问题读两遍。
(每小题1 分, 共5 分)6. A. For seven years. B. For eight years.C. For fifteen years.7. A. At home. B. In a cafe.C. In a library.8. A. He is a teacher. B. He is a reporter.C. He is a writer.9. A. He can’t understand the lady at all. B. The lady is speaking too fast.C. The lady should speak clearly.10. A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.三、听长对话, 选择最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1 分, 共5 分)听第一段对话, 回答第11 ~12 小题。
11. Why does Li Ming look worried?A. Because his pronunciation is poor.B. Because his grammar is poor.C. Because his handwriting is poor.12. What will Miss Green lend Li Ming?A. Some books.B. Some tapes.C. Some CDs.听第二段对话, 回答第13 ~15 小题。
2022学年中考英语模拟测试卷考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、测试卷卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—I’m nervous about the coming speech competition. What can I do?—. You can make it.A.Be hard on yourself B.Mind your manners C.Keep your cool D.You’re kidding2、Every night at 7.00, the garbage man appears on the streets to_______ the garbage that people take out of their houses.A.pick B.hide C.drop D.collect3、Mike used to be a top student, but he______ behind since he lost himself in computer games.A.fell B.has fallenC.was D.has been4、After working hard bit by bit for a long time,Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in her seventies. A.successfully B.widely C.especially D.rapidly5、— Where is your teacher? — He ______ the library. He ______ the library for an hour.A.has gone to; has been to B.has gone to; has been inC.has been to; has been in D.has been to; has gone to6、— Is the food enough? — I think so. It will _______ four hungry peopleA.support B.serve C.sore D.cover7、Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company. A.got off B.took off C.kicked off8、--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A.me B.my C.mine D.I’m9、–Would you mind if I borrow your digital camera?--___________. Because I stored plenty of important pictures in it.A.Y es, I’d be glad to.B.Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.C.No problem.D.Y es, of course.10、I didn’t do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it .A.badly B.worse C.better D.worstⅡ. 完形填空11、It was a hot day. At noon I stopped at the traffic lights and saw a homeless man walking upand down in the street.“This will make 1 smile,” I thought, and I turned my car towards a frozen yogurt shop. I grabbed a 2 and filled it with a couple of flavors and came to the counter to weigh it. I wanted to add some toppings but my 3 was not enough for that, so I asked the lady if she would have change for a $ 100 bill. She said she wasn'tallowed to accept a bill that large. All right, I thought and 4 for the yogurt. As I was about to leave, she said, “Madam, don't 5 your children. Please add their favorite things. ” I turned to her and said, “Thanks for your6 but this is not for my children.It's for the homeless man in the street. ” She smiled with surprise and said, “Oh! That's really sweet of you. God bless you. ” She thought for a moment, and then she said, “I think we can do 7 than that. ”She took a bigger cup, filled it nicely and covered it with colorful toppings. Then she 8 it to me and said, “This is from me. Please give it to the homeless man. Let's treat him nicely. ” Now it was my turn to be 9 . I said, “Thanks a lot. ” And I left with a big smile on my face. On the way I said to myself, “ Angels are10 , aren't they? I believe them because I saw one today!”1.A.her B.me C.him D.them2.A.glass B.box C.cup D.bottle3.A.money B.change C.note D.coin4.A.looked B.asked C.left D.paid5.A.encourage B.trouble C.criticize D.disappoint6.A.offer B.help C.attitude D.advice7.A.well B.best C.better D.much8.A.handed B.showed C.lent D.threw9.A.sad B.happy C.surprised D.interested10.A.real B.unusual C.careful D.uncertainⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当的形式填空,有的需要加助动词或动词不定式符号.do improve feel begin payYoga is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now. Why do so many people like it?The common reason is that yoga makes you1.better and healthier in body, mind and spirit.Yoga2.in India about 5,000 years ago. At that time, people wanted to be free, healthy and live a long life, so this kind of exercise was born. Yoga is an Indian word that means “to join together”. There are three parts of yoga together: exercise, breathing and meditation (沉思). In the past years, people 3.more attention to the spirit. While you4.this spirit,it can give you peace,help you feel relaxed and have fewer worries and illnesses.If you keep doing it,you5.yourself inside a lot.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Some people say that today, reading is not as important as it was. These days we have photographs, films, radio and television. Why read a description of something when you can look at a photograph? Why read a newspaper when the latest news is brought to us every hour on radio and TV?Photography was certainly a wonderful invention. Photographs can give a very clear idea of places and of people that we have never seen. An encyclopedia (百科全书) , for example, is always better when it has good illustrations. But we also need words to explain the photographs and drawings. A photograph of an elephant may give us a very good idea of what an elephant looks like, but it tells us nothing about the different sorts of elephants there are and where they are found, their exact size and weight, how they can be useful to man and so on.In the same way, a good film has action, movement, color, and maybe music. These are things we do not find on the printed page. But reading a novel has certain advantages over watching even an excellent feature film. Reading a novel requires imagination. Each of us imagines a story differently.Watching news on television can certainly be exciting. But we need newspapers as well. Some important news stories happen when there are no cameras around. More importantly, a newspaper does not just report the news. It explains why something has been happening. It also contains interesting articles on different subjects. Newspapers are an important part of our lives, if we want to understand what is going on in the places we live as well as in other parts of the world.Reading is very important for information and pleasure. We need to be good readers to enjoy a full life as human beings. Reading is a skill and like other skills, it needs practice. The more we read, the better readers we become. And the better readers we become, the more we enjoy reading! The secret is to get the reading habit. Read at least a little every day. 1.According to Paragraph 2, photographs can give us __________.A.enough information about people and placesB.no information about thingsC.some information about things but not enoughD.the wrong information about things2.Newspapers contain __________.A.more information than televisionB.less information than televisionC.more news from other countriesD.less information about important events than TV3.What are the advantages of novel over a feature film?A.There are more interesting subjects in novels.B.We do not hear any music in a novel.C.Novels always explain what is happening.D.Novels make us use our imagination.4.What does the author think about reading?A.It is a wonderful invention.B.It is an important part of our lives.C.It requires no practices.D.It is not as important as television.B14、For a long time being happy was considered something that just happened,and there was nothing special about it.Now we know that getting along with other people is something that we can work at.It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better.One way is being unselfish,not wanting everything from our friends.Another way is to look for good points,not bad points in other people.It is surprising how successful this treasure hunt can be.You do not have to be spineless(优柔寡断的)in order to be popular.In fact,you will be liked or loved if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights(正当行为).But do it politely and pleasantly.Being friendly and polite to your group,to other people and to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good character.You cannot expect to be perfect,and you must learn not to be unhappy when you make mistakes.Everyone makes mistakes,and no one is to be blamed if he does not refuse to learn from them.Many young people become discouraged (灰心丧气的)when they know in themselves qualities that they do not like-selfishness,laziness,and other unpleasant qualities.Just remember that we all have some of these faults(缺点)and have to fight against them.At the same time,it is important to remember that while you are probably no worse than others,the best way to behappy is to think yourself above other people.When something is wrong,it is good sense to try to make it right.Perhaps you do not like a teacher or a classmate.Try to see why,and look at yourself,too,to be sure that you are not doing anything to make that person dislike you.Some day,things may turn out all right when you have to learn to get along the best with the situation,without thinking too much about it.Worrying never helps in a situation you cannot change.1.One of the two ways the writer suggests for us to get along with others is to ____.A.work hard at everything we doB.enjoy the best share of everythingC.look for treasure in order to be successfulD.pay more attention to their strong points2.If a person wants to be popular,he or she has to____.A.be polite and friendlyB.give up some rightsC.get away arguing with other peopleD.be ready to change his or her character3.There is no person but someone should be blamed if he or sheA.is modest and generousB.does not draw a lesson from his or her own mistakeC.is selfish and lazyD.is very happy with unpleasant quality4.The purpose for the writer to write the passage is toA.train you to be perfectB.show you the way to be happyC.tell you how to act when you dislike a personD.teach you how to be popular among your friendsC15、The idea of what shaking the head means is not always the same in different countries. Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they first come to India. When they talk to an Indian, they would find he would often shake his head. T he visitors might think that the Indian doesn’t like what they say. But in fact, they would be completely wrong.Indians always shake their heads when they talk to others. It doesn’t mean “No”. If someone wants to visit India, he should know this, or he will be in trouble.One day, a foreign officer went to India on business. He hired a car and asked an Indian to drive him. When he told hisdriver to take him to his office, the Indian shook his head at once. The officer said again and the driver shook his head again. At last the officer, of course, got angry.“How dare you refuse my order?” he shouted, “Drive me to my office at once!”The driver answered in quite a loud voice, too. “Yes, sir!” But to the officer’s surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time.The car started and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a word. He thought about it for a while, and then he nodded with a smile, “‘No’ means ‘Yes’ here!”1.What does shaking one’s head mean all over the world?A.Y es. B.No. C.Glad. D.Yes or No.2.What should you do in India if you agree with somebody?A.Shake your head. B.Nod your head.C.Speak in a loud voice. D.Say it again and again.3.Why did the officer go to India?A.He went there to visit his friend. B.He went there to buy a car.C.He went there to learn driving. D.He went there because of his job.4.Why did the officer get angry?A.Because the driver didn’t understand him.B.Because the driver still shook his head after he said again.C.Because the driver didn’t like the office r.D.Because the driver didn’t answer in a loud voice.5.What can we learn from the story?A.When you are in India, you should always shake your head.B.Y ou shouldn’t shake your head if you’re a driver.C.Shaking head will make others get angry.D.Different countries have different customs.D16、Do you enjoy reading? Here readers of your age from all over the United States recommend great books for you to read:My favorite book is Don’t Die, My Love by Lurlene McDaniel. I love all her books, but this was t he first one I read and I have to say, it is by far my favorite. It doesn’t end like other books, and I cried while reading.I think Nancy Drew is great! Nancy is a detective who has many wonderful ideas! I love it because it’s a book fromwhen my grandma was my age, and I can share the fun with her!I highly recommend Skinny Bones by Barbara Park. It is funny, so please add it on your book list. You don’t want to miss out funny stories!I would suggest______ by Judy Blume. It is based on real things that happened to Judy Blume. It is about a girl, Alice, who meets some girls at a new state(情景). They become friends, make a club and meet once a week. They stop after two weeks because they all like a boy in their class and put him as number one. I think every girl should read this because it is about our growing up.I read a book called Neela:Victory Song and it was so good I read it twice! It takes place in India in 1936 and this 12-year-old girl named Neela tries to save her father! It has lots of history in it! I also learned a lot about different cultures! The author’s name is Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.1.From which book can we learn different cultures?A.Skinny Bones. B.Nancy Drew.C.Don’t Die, My Love. D.Neela:Victory Song.2.The best name of the 4th book is ________.A.My Secret B.Growing TroubleC.Three Friends D.Alice Learns a Lesson3.Which is TRUE about Nancy Drew?A.It doesn’t have a common ending like other books.B.It’s based on real things that happened to the author.C.It’s abou t a 12-year-old girl who tries to save her father.D.Both the reader and the reader’s grandma love this bookE17、Welcome to our FestivalJune 3 20171.People can ______ in Story Show in Oberon.A.do role-play games B.hear funny stories C.put on science shows D.meet authors of the books2.You can do 3D printing during ______.A.10:00 am-12:30 pm B.8:00 am-10:00amC.9:00 am-5:00 pm D.9:30 am-2:00 pm3.If you are interested in ocean engineering, you will probably attend ______.A.Story Show in OberonB.Animal Kingdom for Young OnesC.Make Your Own iPhone CaseD.DIY Underwater Vehicle Design4.Animal Kingdom for Young Ones is free for ______.A.parents B.teenagersC.kids under 8 D.middle school studentsF18、It has more than 845 million users worldwide. If it were a country,____would have the third largest population in the world, behind China and India. This is Facebook, a popular website from the US. It is similar to Renren in China.Mark Zuckerber was born on May 14, 1984. As a little kid, he loved creating little fun computer programs. He set up the network in February of 2004. He was then a second-year student at Harvard University. One day, he had the idea of building a website for Harvard students to get to know each other. He set up the Facebook website. Harvard students could share photos and their personal information there. Soon, the website became very famous. Zuckerberg decided to leave Harvard to run Facebook full time. It was the biggest adventure in his life and later brought him great success. Now, the service is popular around the world.Greetings such as “Have you checked your Facebook page today?” became a part of young people’s everyday language in the US. People can exchange message and get the latest information about their friends on Facebook. Zuckerberg’s dream is to connect people through the Internet. “Facebook is to make the world more open and connected,” he said. What’s the young man’s secret to success? Zuckerberg believes it’s important to have an open mind and be ready to try new things. “The riskiest thing is to take no risks,” he once said in an open letter. S ometimes the simplest ideas go furthest. We hope Mar Zuckerberg can go much further, maybe even further than Bill Gates.1.The underlined word “ it “ in the first paragraph refers to _________.A.Facebook B.Renren C.India D.China2.People can do the following on Facebook except __________.A.exchange messages B.share informationC.do online shopping D.put up photos3.Which is the correct order of the following events?a.Zucker studied in Harvard University.b. Facebook is popular around the world.c. Zuckerberg dropped out of Harvard.d. Zuckberg set up the Facebook website.A.a-b-c-d B.a-c-b-d C.a-d-b-c D.a-d-c-b4.Why did Zuckerberg start Facebook?A.Because he wanted to collect some money.B.Because he wanted to connect people online.C.Because he felt bored when studying in Harvard.D.Because he didn’t know his classmates very well.Ⅴ.书面表达19、生活态度决定着人的生活状态和行为习惯。
2022年常州市九年级下册英语冲刺卷答案一,听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息1.A.noodles B.dumplings C.bread showB.talk show C game show3.A.4:20B 4:56C 3:564.A.rain B snowC wind5.A some books二.选出正确的选项Will Usain Bolt set another Olympic record? And will 2012 be Liu Xiang year again? Now you can make sure you will be in a perfect position to answer these questions. Tickets for the 2012 Olympic Games have been sold on online, with prices between£20 and£2,012. Children under 17 will be able to pay for the tickets equaling in ages on some events and there are special concessions(优惠) for old people, too.The new ticketing website for residents (居民) of the UK and some European nations has worked since March 15,2011. Visitors have until 26 April to apply for tickets. On the UK website, there is no upfront cost(预先支付的费用),but money will be taken away from Visa cards in May and June.There are about 8.8 million tickets, but fewer than 25percent of the tickets are being reserved(预留) for fans outside Europe, which can be bought from special organization.* In order to stop ticket touting(倒票),the British government plans to give a fine(罚款)from£5,000 to£20,000.However, there are likely to be many online scams(诈骗),so before you pay your money, check carefully that you are buying tickets from your country’s authorized(授权的`)organizations.6.An adult can buy a ticket for the 2012 Olympic Games ata price of ____.A. £12B.£5,000C.£2,012D.£21,0007. A 15-year-old boy will be lucky enough to pay ____ for a ticket on some events.A.£15B.£17C.£20D.£1,5008. Residents of the UK will pay for their tickets that were booked on the website _____.A. when they booked them successfullyB. from Visa cards in May and JuneC. with ready moneyD. any time they want9. There are about ____ tickets reserved for fans outside Europe according to the passage.A. 8.8 millionB. 6.6 millionC.6.4 millionD.2.2 million10. According to the passage, before you pay for the tickets from Visa cards, you must _____.A. check if the tickets are from the country’s authorized organizations.B. receive the tickets first and then pay for them.C. check if the tickets are real through the InternetD. go to a bank and get some information from bank clerks答案1-5 BCCDA 6-10ADDCB。
九年级中考英语模拟测试卷(四)(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)A卷(100分)第一部分听力测试(共30小题,计30分)第二部分基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)六、选择填空。
(共15小题;计20分)A) 从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)(C)31. --- This little boy hasunusual way to memorize numbers.--- Wow, do you knowway clearly?A. a; theB. an; aC. an; the(B)32. Larry, would you please passthe dictionary?A.IB. meC. my(B)33. The mother told her children toelectricity. It is dangerous.A. make friends withB. stay away fromC. be good at(C) 34. Mr. Green still went to the meetinghe had a bad cold.A. becauseB. unlessC. though(C)35. Your watch works well. There iswrong with it.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothing(B)36.Thefilmfor five minutes when I got to the cinema.A. had startedB. had been onC. has been on(C)37.Wecross the road when the traffic light is red.A. needn'tB. mustC. mustn't(A)38.Jimwillcallyouassoonashethe tickets for the art exhibition. You just need to wait.A. getsB. sellsC. takes(B)39. Tomis astudent. He never finishes his homework on time.A. shyB. lazyC. fantastic(A)40. My teachers often tell usto live a healthy life with the help of a good living habit.A. howB. thatC. whatB) 补全对话。
笔试部分(共95分)Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项。
( )26. Tim is a teacher and he enjoys staying with ___ students .A. myB. hisC. herD. their( ) 27. The passage gives students some ___ about how to stay safe online.A. activitiesB. decisionsC. choicesD. suggestions( )28. The competition is open to kids ___ five and ten years of age.A. fromB. betweenC. withD. among( )29. Don't be ____,please. We are preparing for the English test.A. lateB. nervousC. noisyD. serious( )30.I ___ much progress in English. I am so happy.A. makeB. will makeC. am makingD. have made( )31. Many parents have to____ early to make breakfast fortheir kids.A. get upB. stay upC. take upD. put up( )32. The tree is very old. No one knows when it ___A. plantedB. is plantedC. was plantedD.will be planted ( ) 33. I didn't hear my mobile phone, because I ___ a shower.A. tookB. was takingC. have takenD. am taking( )34.We ___ a party for Jenny.It's supposed to be a surprise.A. were havingB. have hadC. hadD. will have( )35. The strong black coffee hurts my stomach.So I ___ drink it.A. almostB. hardlyC. onlyD. nearlyⅡ.完型填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)Usually the poor are very wonderful people. One evening we went_36 and we picked up four people from the street, And one of them was in a most 37 condition, and I told my friends: I take care of this one who looks worse, you take care of 38 three .Then I did all that I can do for her. I took her to the house andput her in bed, give her some water to drink, and there was 39 a beautiful smile on her face. She caught my hand 40 she said, just the words "Thank you", and then she died. I could not help but examine my conscience before her. And I asked myself 41 I would say if I was in her place .And my 42 was very simple. Certainly I would have tired to draw a little attention to myself.I would have 43 I am hungry, that I am 44, I am cold. I am in pain, or something. But she gave me 45 grateful love. And she died with a smile on her face . ( )36. A.on B. back C. into D. out( )37. A. good B. terrible C. happyD. exciting( )38. A.other B.another C. the other D.others( )39.A. such B.so C.very D.too( )40.A. whileB.as C.but D.so( )41.A.when B.what C.where D.how( )42.A.words B.answer C.reason D.decision( )43.A.say B.says C.said D.saying( )44.A.die B.dead C.died D.dying( )45.A.his B.my C.her D.theirⅢ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)ABecause of the coronavirus(冠状病毒) this year,students had to stay at home to study. Online classes became necessary for them.Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home. All you need is a computer and a headset(耳机). However, most students don't seem to like online classes. Recently we surveyed 1,500 students from 10 cities, only 30 percent of students like taking such classes.Many students said it is hard to focus on studying while taking online classes. This was true for Lian Ruohan,15, at No 13 Middle School in Beijing. "There are no classmates, no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. It' s harder to always stay focused, "she said.As a coin has two sides, online classes still have advantages. It saves time and money compared to taking offline classes. And if you don't understand some parts of a lesson, you can watch it over again.( )46. How many students like taking online classes according to the passage?A. 10B.30C.450D.1500( ) 47. Which one is not mentioned about the reason why students can't focus on studying while having0classes?A. There are no classmates around.B. There are no real teachers watching them.C. Teachers don't give homework to them.D. They can do things that have nothing to do( )48.What are the advantages of online classes?A. It's easy to always focus on studying.B. You can do other things on the Internet.C. It spends much more time and money.D. You can watch the online classes again.BThe first time I saw Kai, she was sitting in my front yard, hugging my dog Harley. She and her husband Sean had just moved into a small house down the road from us. I thoughtshe was drawn to(被吸引) Harley's friendly personality(个性), just as he was drawn to hers. From the second I talked to her, I knew Kai would be a cherished (真爱的) friend. Her smile and good cheer made me feel better just being around her. Her voice was always full of happiness.It didn't take long before Kai was beloved by everyone in our neighborhood. Children and adults visited her home often。
冲刺2022年中考英语精选真题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分I.听力部分(共30小题,共计30分)笔试部分II.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)31.Space Day of China falls________April24th every year.A.on B.by C.at D.in 32.Ann has got a letter from her best friend.It makes________quite excited.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself 33.Today,many winter Olympic sports________even by children. A.enjoyed B.enjoy C.were enjoyed D.are enjoyed 34.Walking is good for health.So I________go to school on foot. A.ever B.never C.seldom D.often35.The villagers plan________a new bridge over the river.A.build B.building C.to build D.built 36.Mrs.Green will take her son to the amusement park if she________ the tickets.A.got B.gets C.is getting D.will get37.The price of this piano is a little________.I can’t afford it. A.cheap B.expensive C.low D.high38.If the weather is nice,we could have a(n)________in the park. A.picnic B.chance C.place D.idea 39.________my surprise,the twins have nothing________common. A.To;in B.With;in C.In;to D.To;of 40.—You seem to know much about the Palace Museum in Beijing.—That’s true.I________it last year.A.visited B.are visiting C.have visited D.will visit参考答案:31-40ABDDC BDAAAIII.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)The lion dance is part of traditional Chinese culture.People often perform it the night before the Chinese New Year.They____41____ perform it for other happy occasions.People think the lion dance can____42____good luck and success.There are many different stories____43____how the lion dance began.One of them is like this:Hundreds of years ago,a monster called Nian came to a village in China.The villagers were____44____.A lion chased Nian away.A year later,Nian came back again,but this time the lion couldn’t____45____.So the villagers made a“lion”by themselves. Their“lion”danced,jumped and chased Nian away.For this____46____, people began to perform the lion dance before the Spring Festival to chase bad luck away.There are____47____different kinds of lion dances.In the southern lion dance,the dancers____48____hard to perform like a real lion.Their “lion”may shake its body.The dance can be funny.The____49____kind is the northern lion dance.It has more martial art skills like rolling,leaping and jumping.Both kinds are very interesting to watch,but it takes a lot of____50____to perform well.41.A.still B.also C.almost D.Just 42.A.bring B.leave C.find D.keep 43.A.in B.with C.about D.over 44.A.excited B.bored C.relaxed D.scared 45.A.help B.agree C.visit D.refuse 46.A.story B.reason C.event D.mistake 47.A.two B.three C.four D.five 48.A.watch B.fight C.catch D.try 49.A.other B.same C.only D.simple 50.A.luck B.advice C.practice D.hope【答案】41-45BACDA46-50BADACIV.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)AIf you have problems describing people,don’t worry!We’ll use popular film characters to help you learn some useful words.Naive Meaning:If someone is naive, they have little experience and believe good things will always happen.Example:In the film EI,Buddy is a naive person who grows up with elves(精灵).One day,he goes to New York City but finds thingsLoyal Meaning:If you’re loyal,you always give support to a person or a group and help them and act honestly.Example:In the film Toy Story, Woody is loyal to his friends and owner,Andy.He stays with Andy, even when Andy grows up and goes to college.very different there.Director:David BerenbaumDirector:John LasseterDemanding Meaning:If someone is demanding,they are not easily satisfied or pleased. Example:In the film The Devil Wears Prada,Miranda is very demanding.She always works very hard,and expects others to do the same.Director:David FrankelTalented Meaning:If you’re talented,you have a natural ability to do something well.Example:In the film McFarland, USA,coach White notices some talented runners in his PE class.He forms a cross-country group that races against other schools. Director:Niki Caro51.Which word is used to describe a person with a natural ability to do something well?A.Naive.B.Loyal.C.Demanding. D.Talented.52.Who always gives support to friends according to the films? A.Buddy.B.Woody.C.David Frankel.D.Niki Caro.53.In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A.Sport.B.Travel.C.Environment. D.Language.【答案】51-53DBDBSchool Gardens Could Help Children Try More VegetablesIt’s not always enjoyable for children to eat vegetables.But what if a garden is built in the school?New research suggests that a gardening program in schools can increase children’s vegetable intake(摄入量).How the Study Was Carried OutThe study was carried out in eight schools.Each school was in the gardening program for one school year.Every child in grades3-5 received a total of eighteen60-minute lessons across the school year.In the program,each school built a garden,where children learned to grow their own fresh produce,like fruit and vegetables.The Benefits Children Could GetThe study found that vegetable intake if the children who grew their own produce increased greatly across the year.Related studies show that increased vegetable intake can improve health and cut the risk of chronic diseases.Not only are there benefits to health,increasing the variety of vegetables children are exposed to may also make mealtimes much easier.”Children who are often exposed to a variety of vegetables are more likely to try new foods,”explains Dr.Kerry Jones.For children, growing their own food is a powerful tool to increase their intake of the food.28Any opportunity to expose children to more vegetables is meaningful.“If children are learning about vegetables at school,it’s important to encourage this interest,”says Jones.Parents can listen to their children about what they have learned and read the handouts they bring home from school.Parents and children can also read bookstogether.Younger children can enjoy reading stories about vegetableswith parents who offer useful messages.Older children may enjoy searching through cookbooks with parents to find new dinner ideas to cook vegetables in a tasty way.Besides,a small planter box in a sunny part at home can encourage children to understand more about where their food comes from.Teaching children to grow their own produce is a great way to increase their preference for the produce.If children are taught to enjoy vegetables early in life,they will probably continue eating vegetables in the long term.54.What did children do in the gardening program?A.They did research on new plants.B.They grew fresh produce at school.C.They took home green vegetables D.They built gardens for their classes.55.Which of the following would be the best heading for Paragaph4? A.Ideas to Encourage Children to Cook at HomeB.Ways to Expose Children to Vegetables at Home C.Reasons Why Parents Should Understand Children D.Suggestions Which Children Could Get from Parents 56.What can we learn from the program?A.Parents’support might improve children’s reading. B.School programs could develop students’creativity. C.Doing studies can prepare students for future learning. D.Hands-on experience may influence children’s preference.【答案】54-56BBDCTraditional food such as Guilin Rice Noodles,Snail Rice Noodles, Rolled Rice Noodles(卷筒粉)can be found around most streets of Guangxi,which is in South Central China.The famous snack Snail Rice Noodles is also called luosifen in Chinese.Luosifen is usually sold at roadside stands in night market in Guangxi.It is cooked easily and tastes good!The dish is made up of rice noodles boiled and served in soup made from river snails and pork bones which are cooked for hours.The food was listed as part of Liuzhou’s intangible cultural heritage in2008and became popular after being introduced in the program A bite of China in2012.Since then,luosifen restaurants have developed quickly across the country.Many restaurants have been set up in Beijing,Shanghai,Hong Kong.It is becoming a popular snack at home and abroad.It’s said that 28.4million bags of luosifen were sold on Taobao last year,becoming the most popular snack in the online market.It was also one of the best-selling foods during COVID-19outbreak in China.Besides the traditional export markets,including the US,Australia, France,the food has also been sent to new markets such as Singapore and New Zealand.57.What kind of food was NOT mentioned in the article? A.Lemon Duck.B.Guilin Rice Noodles. C.Snail Rice Noodles.D.Rolled Rice Noodles. 58.Luosifen restaurants have developed quickly across the country since the year_______.A.2008B.2012C.2019D.202159.Why was luosifen one of the best-selling foods during COVID-19 outbreak in China?A.Because it could help to fight the COVID-19.B.Because we wouldn’t make luosifen any more.C.Because it could bring good luck to us Chinese. D.Because it was very convenient and delicious.60.Which of the following countries is the new market for selling luosifen according to the article?A.US.B.Australia.C.France D.New Zealand.【答案】57-60ABDDDCan plants talk?Modern research has found something amazing:they do communicate with each other.It has been known for some time that plants use chemicals to conunicate with each other.This happens when a plant gets attacked by insects.The plant gives out chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten. This is like a warning,or a call for help:“I’m being attacked!”When another plant gets the chemicals,it starts to give out its own,different chemicals.Some of these chemicals drive insects away.Others attract the wasps!The wasps kill the insects that are eating the plants.Scientists hope to learn more about this plant warning system,so that we can use it to grow more crops.More surprisingly,plants also use sound to communicate.People can’t hear these sounds;but plants are making them.Some plants make noises with their and chili plants do this.Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water.Most surprisingly of all,plants have an amazing system of communication that can link nearly every plant in a forest.Scientists callthis system the“wood wide web”.The wood wide web is linked underground by fungi.It links the roots of different plants to each other.It is in some ways similar to the Internet we ing the wood wide web, plants can share information and even food with each other.However,it may lead to bad effects.Plants may use it to steal food from each other,or spread chemicals to attack other plants.Perhaps one day scientists will learn how to create a“firewall”to help prevent these attacks within the wood wide web.Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other.Maybe one day we will know enough about plant communication to be able to“talk”with them ourselves. 61.What will plants do when they are attacked by insects? A.They will kill the insects by themselves.B.They will control the wasps to kill the insects.C.They will send out signals to ask for help.D.They will produce chemicals as a warning or a call for help. 62.How are the wood wide web linked by fungi?A.By making noises with their roots.B.By connecting the roots of different plants to each other.C.By sharing food and information with each other.D.By spreading chemicals to each other.63.What is the writer’s intention of the last paragraph?A.To give people hope for further studies.B.To praise scientists for their great achievements.C.To call on people to protect the plants on Earth.D.To inspire people to communicate with plants.64.What is the structure of the passage?A.B.C.D.65.Which is the best title for the passage?A.The Secret Language of PlantsB.The Study about the Plant Warning SystemC.The Plants that Give WarningsD.Why Scientists Do Research about Plants【答案】61-65DBABAV.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)阅读短文E,回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子。
笔试部分(共95分)Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项。
( ) 26. Kate has a lot of friends. Mike is a friend of ___A.MineB. yoursC. hersD. his( ) 27. Must I hand in my homework now?No, you__. You may hand it in after school.A.Needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. won’t( )28.He went on working ___ he was very tired.A.thoughB. beforeC. ifD. because( )29.In china old people are very happy. Theyafter by our government.A. will be lookedB. are lookingC. are lookingD. will look ( )30. __Look!Someone___ the room._Yes, I saw Li Lei cleaning it just now.A.is cleaningB. cleanedC. has cleanedD. cleans( )31. Our headmaster___ about the entrance examination at the meeting tomorrow.A.is talkingB. talkedC. talksD. will talk( )32. I will give the note to her as soon as she___ back tomorrow.A. will comeesC. is comingD. has come( )33. Although he is weak in math, we shouldn’t___ him.A. make room forB. make bed forC. make mistakes forD. make fun of( )34. Actually I was thinking about cooking a____meal for her at home to make her happy.A. boringB. impossibleC. specialD. terrible( )35.--Did your friend tell you___?Yes. He said he got up too late this morning.A. why he was late for schoolB. when he left home for schoolC. what happened to himD.where he did his homeworkⅡ.完型填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)Our words can be a valuable tool to cheer up a person who is down.By offering some kind words, we can help them face their present and future with courage。
A car accident happened 36._____ me when I was four years old. I had a scar(伤疤) below my nose. Because some children laughed at me and called me "scarface", I had little 37.____. Although my parents told me that I was 38._____, I did not see myself that way.One afternoon, when school ended, I remained in my classroom, waiting for my mother. Miss Pratt sat at her desk with other teachers and talked.I looked at the clock and 39._____ it was time for me to get ready to leave.I put on my wool coat and hat. One of the teachers looked at my 40._____ and said with a surprise, " Who is that girl?She is really pretty in her clothes. ”Miss Pratt’s answer was, "I agree, Mary is pretty.”Pretty! The word 41._____ me. Teachers would not lie. Maybe it was true that I looked pretty. At the moment I made up my mind to be the 42._____child in my class to learn the tables(乘法表).Whatever it took, and no matter how much time, I would succeed. No one was going to stop me, this time I 43._____ myself.About one week later, Miss Pratt said to the class that I was the first one to learn the tables and she told us she was proud of me. The whole class smiled and gave me a big hand, for the first time, I felt 44._____ good about myself. I knew I was 45._____ by Miss Pratt's words. This might nothappen if I didn ‘t hear those kind words. I will never forget the words. ( )36.A.at B.to C. with D. on( )37.A.effort B.confidence C. education D. advice( )38. A.pretty B. smart C. brave D. polite( )39.A.heard B. realized C. hoped D. suggested( )40. A.hair B. back C. head D. face()41.A.surprised B. laughed C. changed D.kept()42. st B. first C. second D. third( )43. A.lostB.asked C.enjoyed D.trusted()44. A.hardly B. probably C.truly D.certainly( )45.A.hurt B. controlled C. encouraged D. protectedⅢ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)AMy name is Coronavirus because I look like a crown. I am very tiny. You can not see me with your eyes. When I Iive with wild animals, I do not hurt humans. But some people do not respect nature. Then, I jump from animals to humans. People are afraid of me because I can make them very sick. I can jump from one person to another, making many peoplesick. That's why people stay at home and hide from me.HOW TO KEEP YOURSELF SAFE FROM NEW CORONAVIRUS?1. Wear a mask outdoorsWearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected.2. Wash your hands frequently and properly.Wash your hands with soap and running water.When:* Before eating and after using toilet.* After returning home.* After touching trash or garbage.3. Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissue4. Strengthen your immune system and exercise regularly at the peppers5. Do not go to crowded areas.( )46. People call it Coronavirus because of its ____.A. hobbyB. dangerC. shapeD. result( )47. What should you do when you go out?A. Listen to musicB. Wear a maskC. Call the policeD. Wash your hands.( )48. In the face of the epidemic, what shouldn't you do?A. Wash hands frequently.B. Respect natureC. Stay at homeD. Have a big dinner with classmatesBA heart-warming scene has moved people a lot on the campus of Hunan University of Science andEngineering in Yongzhou, Central China's Hunan province, where students carry a disabled classmate toschool every day."We are classmates and brothers. In the following four years, we would like to carry you to class.”Said these classmates who helped Li Jigin, a freshman this year at the School of Electronics andInformation Engineering.Li became unable to walk after he suffered poliomyelitis(小儿麻痹症) at a young age. It was hismother Gu Qixiang who carried him to school, but now it has become hard for her to carry a son whoweighs more than 75 kilograms.On Sept. 7, the first day when Li, his mother and sister arrived at the university, teachers realizedhis situation and arranged for a teacher's apartment on the ground floor for his family.When the teacher Chen Huiling asked for volunteers from Li's classmates to help carry him up anddown stairs to classrooms, all 30 male classmates from Li's class agreed to help him.After 13 days of military training, class monitor Zhou Yaohui arranged the students into groups offive and scheduled them to take turns carrying Li.Every day, when Li rolls his wheelchair to the teaching building, a strong classmate carries him onthe back, with two assisting and two carrying his schoolbag and other things.Due to his weight, the classmates carrying him might sweat a lot after spending around three minutesclimbing stairs to classrooms on the fourth or fifth floor.Grateful for the help, Li said that he felt the warmth from the class, and would be optimistic andpositive, studying hard. Zhou said that "he thanked the classmates who carry him a lot every time.The school has also arranged his mother Gu Qixiang to work as a cleaner at the dormitory, whichcould help improve their economicsituation. Since his disability, Gu has had to work part-time jobs tosupport the family.Li chose to major in computer science and technology because of his interest and physical condition. He would like to be a programmer, hoping to work to support the family in the future.49. When was Li Jigin ill?A. Last year.B. Two years ago.C. At a young age.D. At 18 years old.50. How long do the students spend climbing stairs to classrooms?A. 1 minute.B. 3 minutes.C. 5 minutes.D. 10 minutes51. What does Li Jigin's mom do?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A cashier.D. A cleanerCThe year was 1859. America and England had already fought two wars. Now, they were at peace. But one day a pig got hungry. And it nearly caused another war between the two countries.The pig was owned by a British man who lived on a small island. The island was just off the western part of North America. Both England and the US said the island was theirs. Across the island from the British man lived some American farmers. Everyone on the island got alongpeacefully. But the peace ended the day the British man's pig decided to eat some of an American farmer's potatoes.One of the American farmers shot and killed the pig. Then the pigs owner wanted $100 from the man who shot the animal. That was a lot of money, so the farmer refused to pay it. The British and Americanbegan to argue, and the situation got worse. The farmers asked the government over the island at that time for help. He sent a group of soldiers to protect the farmers. The British answered by sending 2, 000 soldiers. The British were on one side of the island, and the Americans were on the other. The problem that began with the pig was about to become a shooting war.When news of the problem reached Washington and London, both leaders were surprised. Neither country wanted another war. They sent some men to try to fix the problem. After a discussion, it was decided that each country would keep a small group of soldiers on the island. They would stay there until the two countries could decide who owned the island. Then the others would have to leave.Twelve years went by. Neither side wanted to giveup the island,but they knew they had to do something. They asked the leader of Germany to help decide. After nearly a year of discussion, a year of discussion, a decision was made. America would get the islandFinally, the Pig War was over and only one shot was fired. That wasthe shot that killed the pig!( )52. What caused the problem on the island according to the passage?A. An American shot a British man.B. A group of soldiers came to the island.C. British men wanted to own an American's farmlandD. A British man's pig ate some potatoes of an American farmer's.( )53. The underlined word"they"in Paragraph 4 refers to ____.A. the farmersB. the leadersC. the soldiersD. the Germans( )54. The real purpose of the two countries was ____.A. to own an islandB. tokill a pigC. to get more moneyD. to start a war( )55. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. The Pig Island ,B. The Pig WarC. The Pig on the IslandD. The Island WarDHow long does a year last? Children might say that a year lasts forever.But your parents might say that a whole year can pass in the blink( 眨眼) of an eye. Why does time seem to pass faster as we get older?According to scientists from Duke University, the US, our brains degrade (退化) and change over time. This physical change causes the rate at which we take in and process new information to decline(下降).Babies, for example, move their eyes much more often than adults because they're processing( 处理) images at a faster rate, Adrian Bejan from the university told the Daily Mail. They take in a lot of information and do many things in a single day. This makes them feel like a single day lasts for a long time.However, as peoples brains degrade over time, fewer images are processed in the same amount of time.Therefore,older people receive less information during a day younger people. This causes things to seem go slow as though they're happening more quickly.In addition, people may also "feel"time differently due to psychological(心理的) reasons. People may measure time by the number of memorable events that can be recalled( 回忆) within a certain period. Have you ever noticed that when you recall your firsts( first day of school, first family vacation, first birthday party, etc. ) they seem to be in slow motion? That's because when something is a"first", there are many exciting things to remember. Recalling these memories makes you feellike they take forever, according to David Eagleman of the Baylor College of Medicine in the US.For many adults, life is routine. When they look back, they might feel like there are not many new things to remember Therefore, time seems to be moving faster to them.( )56. What's the writer trying to do?A. Tell us to create more memorable memories.B. Explain why people sense time differently at different age.C. Encourage people to make good use of timeD. Show the importance of the time( )57. The sentence "a whole year can pass in the blink of an eye" in the first paragraph refers thatA. people can control the time easilyB. the time passes quicklyC. they can't see the time with eyesD. they must do something carefully in a whole year( )58. You may feel the time in slow motionA. when you recall the sad eventsB. when you recall your childhoodC. when you recall the memorable eventsD. after you experience the exciting things( )59. The underlined word"routine"in the passage means ________. A. special B. difficult C. colorful D. regular( )60. We can know that from the passage.A. adults process images at a faster rateB. adults don't process information as quickly as babiesC. older people can receive more information during a dayD. adults feel like a single day lasts for a long timeⅣ.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)People have been trying to find out if homework is good or bad for school children, and they havedifferent opinions.Some people think that homework is an important part of learning for students. It not only helpschildren to practice what they have learned in class, but also help them prove their handwriting.Theyalso say that homework helps teach children how to work on their own. Also, it's a skill which is useful tothem in future life.Others disagree, though. They think homework puts too much stress on children. And the timespent on homework could have been used to do other activities like reading and playing sports. Tosupport their opinion, they give the example of Finland(芬兰). In Finland, students have littlehomework. But the country remains one of the most educationally successful countries in the world.Here is my point of view(观点)on this matter. Whether the homework is good or bad dependson the purpose of it. If there is no clear reason for giving homework, the students won't get anything fromdoing it, so it should not be set. However, I still believe that homework can really help with children'slearning, if teachers clearly tell them why they should do the homework and let them know how theyhave done in their homework. 66~67题完成句子;68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下本文的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。