2013届高中英语定语从句练习[1]
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定语从句练习(1)I.Choose the best answer:1.The house _______windows were broken is said to be haunted.A. of whichB. thatC. withD. whose2.Traffic rules are certainly very important to those ______want to pass the drivingtest and drive cars onto the roads.A. whoB. whoeverC./D. that will3.She is now a hardworking accountant _____ she was not shortly after shegraduated from the financial school.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. what4.That is the distinguished delegation ______the state feast was given.A. whomB. for whichC. thatD. in whose honor5.Global warming is a gradual increase of temperature on the earth caused by gasescollecting in the air _____ prevent heat escaping into space.A. andB. whichC. whereD. and it6.One’s charac ter is always defined by the way ______the rules are carried out inone’s behavior.A. by whichB. in whichC. for whichD. of which7.The professor claimed to be an expert in botany, but in actual fact he was quiteignorant on the subject. ______he knows about it is out of date and inaccurate.A. LittleB. How muchC. The littleD. So much8.No one would have time or energy to read or listen to an account of everything______going on in the world.A. it isB. there isC. as isD. what is9. A company can only be as great as the people ______employs, for people are acompany’s source of ideas.A. thatB. theyC. itD. /10.Before doing homework, you should review important points mentioned in class______ points ______you remain confused about.A. and…/B. whose…/C. and…whatD. whose…what11.I have never been to Madrid, but it is the place ________.A.In which I want to pay a visit mostB.where I’d like to visitC.I most want to visitD.That I want to visit it most12.The old doorman believed the reason _____ , as he found later, the well-dressedlady made up and let her in.A. whenB. whyC. whichD. for which13.There seem few cities _____the movie superstar wants to go, for he has been toalmost every corner of the world.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. /14.The knee is the joint _____ the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. where15.The time is not far away _____modern communication will become widespreadin China’s vast countryside.A. whenB. asC. untilD. before16.The days are fast coming ______watching films by using the Web is routine.A. thatB. andC. whenD. if17.I just want to find out the reason ______she doesn’t like me a bit.A. whyB. for thatC. whichD. so18.That all the preparations have already been made _____I am not in favor ofrevising the plan.A. is the reason whyB. are the reasons whyC. is becauseD. are because19.The young man, _______ to have died in some concentration camp, came backsafe and sound after the war.A.whom his neighbors supposed wasB.his neighbors supposed wasC.whom his neighbors supposedD.his neighbors supposed he was20.The police had a number of witnesses, most of _____ have slightly differentdescriptions of the suspect.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. what21.The client expected the case to be done by June, _____personally I think is yetimpossible.A. itB. asC. whichD. when22.The girl heard a sound in the dark, _____ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. asD. that23.The American Academy of Poets, ______ the 1930’s provides financial assistanceto support working poets.A. when it was foundedB. found inC. which was founded inD. was founded in24.Yao Ming is the first Asian basketball player to win so many honors in NBA,_____ brings her parents plenty of pride and glory.A. whichB. asC. thatD. where25.The weather turned out to be fine after several days of drizzle, ______ we hadn’texpected.A. asB. thatC. whichD. whenII.Translate the following sentences into English:1.任何违反规定的人都要受到惩罚。
高中英语语法配套翻译练习(一)定语从句翻译练习1. 去年我们在医院照顾的老太太死了。
2.你想娶的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。
3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。
4.你喜欢女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。
5.昨天被我家的狗咬的人今天又被你家狗咬了。
6.你知道他打算出国留学你的原因吗?7.我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。
8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。
9.他爱了10年的那个女孩昨天嫁人了。
10.她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
11.有什么事我能帮你吗?12.昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美元。
13.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页.14.正像老师昨天说的那样,他没有通过考试。
15.你知道你们家狗要死的原因吗?16. 她就是那个到明年年底,会攒一万美圆的那个女孩。
17. 你认识那个警察一直在找的小偷吗?18. 昨天他告诉我,是谁吃了我的苹果,那个苹果是我妈妈给我买的。
19. 想应聘这个职位的任何人都必须先通过电子邮件向我们发送简历。
20.我试戴了三顶帽子,没有一顶合适。
22.他常在人们一般不会感到害怕的情况下却感到恐惧或是感到不自在。
23. 你知道她的哥哥与你同寝室的那位女孩的名字吗?23.人们会永远记住香港回归祖国的那一时刻。
key1. The old lady whom we had taken care of in the hospital last year died.2. The girl whom you want to marry stole your wallet yesterday.3. The book that Mt. Sun wrote is the best book in the world.4. The girl who you like is the girl who I like.5. The man who was bit by my dog was bit by my dog today again.6. Do you know the reason for which he is going to marry go abroad?Do you know the reason why he is going to?7. I hate the hotel where I lived.I hate the hotel in which I lived.I hate the hotel I lived in.8. I will never forget the autumn when I studied and lived with you.I will never forget the autumn in which I studied and lived with you.9. The girl whom he had loved for 20 years married someone yesterday.10. She is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.11. Is there anything that I can do for you?12. The old lady who died yesterday left one million.13. This is the page ,where you can find the answer.This is the page ,which you can find the answer on.14. As the teacher told me yesterday, he didn’t pass the exam.15. Do you know the reason why your dog is going to die?16. She is the girl who will have made ten thousand dollars by the end of nest year.17. Do you know the thief whom (who) the policeman has been looking for?18. Yesterday, He told me who had eaten my apple which my mother bought for me.19. Anyone who wants to apply for this job must send us the resume by email first.20. I have tried on three caps,none of which fits me well.21. He often becomes frightened or feel uneasy in situations where people normally would not be afraid .22. Do you know the name of that girl whose brother is your roommate ?23. People will always remember the time when Hong Kong and Macao returned to our motherland .。
高三英语定语从句练习题定语从句是英语语法中十分重要的一部分,也是高中英语考试中常见的题型之一。
掌握定语从句的用法和构成是提高英语语言能力的重要一步。
本文将为大家提供一些高三英语定语从句的练习题,帮助大家巩固和提高相关知识。
练习题一:1. The book __________ my teacher recommended to me is very interesting.2. I know a girl __________ mother is a famous actress.3. Tom has two sisters, __________ are doctors.4. Can you lend me the pen __________ ink is blue?5. The man __________ I met yesterday is a famous singer.练习题二:1. I love the house __________ has a big garden.2. The girl __________ mother is a teacher is my best friend.3. Jack showed me a picture __________ he took in Hawaii.4. The computer __________ Tom bought cost him a lot of money.5. I found the book __________ you lost yesterday.练习题三:1. The car, __________ color is red, belongs to my sister.2. The students __________ can solve this problem are very smart.3. I often go to the school library, __________ books are free to borrow.4. The movie __________ I watched yesterday was very interesting.5. The woman __________ car was stolen reported to the police.练习题四:1. The boy __________ father is a doctor is very good at sports.2. The dog __________ tail is wagging happily is very friendly.3. We visited the museum __________ paintings are worth millions of dollars.4. Do you know the girl __________ birthday is in June?5. The dress __________ I bought is too small for me.练习题五:1. The teacher __________ class I am in is very strict.2. I live in a house __________ windows face the beach.3. The man __________ car was stolen phoned the police.4. The restaurant __________ serves delicious food is very popular.5. I have a friend __________ name is Jenny.以上是一些高三英语定语从句的练习题,希望能帮助大家熟悉和掌握定语从句的用法。
定语从句语法归纳及练习一、基本概念(一)定语从句在复合句中作定语,修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
(二)先行词被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词。
一般情况下,定语从句紧跟先行词。
但也有因各种原因定语从句与先行词被分割的现象。
(三)关系代词和关系副词定语从句的引导词。
与先行词关系密切,因此紧跟先行词,并在定语从句中充当一个成分。
关系代词有:who, whom, which, that和whose, 另外,as也可充当关系代词。
关系代词在定语从句中充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。
关系副词有:when, where和why。
在定语从句中充当状语。
二、关系代词的用法(一)基本用法根据先行词的不同,和在从句中所充当的成分不同,选用不同的关系代词。
如下表:例如:(注意关系代词在定语从句中所充当的成分)① Do you know the professor who/that will give us a speech next week? (作主语)② I read a report about his new novel that/ which will soon be published. (作主语)③ The plan that/which they argued about was settled at last. (作宾语)④ This is the new secretary (who/whom/that)I would like to introduce to you. (作宾语)⑤ The soldier whose legs were badly wounded was operated on without delay. (作定语)注意:关系代词在定语从句中充当宾语时可以省略,充当主语时则不能。
(见上例③④)(二)关系代词that代替which的一些情况which, that 在代替物时,一般可以通用。
定语从句讲解1.基本介绍❶功能:相当于adj,修饰名词或代词,在句中作定语。
❷位置:被修饰词之后❸先行词:被定语从句修饰的词❹关系词:连接先行词与从句的词称为关系词。
❺确定关系词的步骤:先看先行词,指的是什么;看关系词在充当的成份。
关系词用法成份例句that 人、物主、宾Is he the man that wants to see you?who 人主Is he the man who wants to see you?whom谁+N 主、宾He is the man whom I saw yesterday?whose 谁的+N 定语Please pass me the book whose cover is green.which 哪个、物主、宾This is the house which we bought last month.关系代词as 正主、宾、表As we all know,smoking is harmful to one’s health.when 什么时候There are occasions when(on which)are must yield.where 地点哪里Beijing is the place where(in which) I was born.关系副词why 表原因介词+whichIs this the reason why(for which) he refused ouroffer?二.特殊用法情况用法先行词只用that,不用which,指物宜用which,不用thatas/which的区别❶先行词是序数词或形容词最高级时关系词前有介词无先行词的定语从句中用as/which引导❷先行词被all/every/no/some/any/little/much/the only/the very/few等词修饰时引导非限制性定语(有逗号隔开的句子)从句❸先行词既有人又有物时先行词本身是that ❹先行词在主句中做表语as:“正如.....一样”,可置句首。
(一)定语从句一般由关系代词和关系副词引导1、关系代词:who, whom, whose, which, that, as2、关系副词:when, where, why关系代词和关系副词必须位于从句之首,主句先行词之后,起着连接先行词和从句的作用,同时在从句中又充当句子成分。
e.g. She is the girl who sings best of all.(关系代词who在从句中作主语)The comrade with whom I came knows French.(whom在从句中作介词with的宾语)3、关系代词和关系副词的用法:1)当先行词为人时用who 作主语,whom作宾语;2)当先行词为物或整个句子时用which ,可作主语或宾语;3)先行词为人、物时用that ,可作主语或宾语;4)whose用作定语,可指人或物;5)关系副词when(指时间,在定语从句中作时间状语,where(指地点,在定语从句中作地点状语),why(指原因,在定语从句中作原因状语)。
(二)限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句1、限制性定语从句:从句与主句关系密切,去掉从句,主句意义不完整,甚至不合逻辑。
e.g. I was the only person in our office who was invited.(去掉定语从句,意思就不完整)2、非限制性定语从句:从句对先行词关系不密切,去掉定从句,意思仍然完整。
形式上用逗号隔开,不能that用引导。
e.g. Tom’s father, who is over sixty, still works hard day and night.(who引导非限制性定语从句,整个句子可分成两句来翻译)(三)使用定语从句时特别注意的几个问题1、that与whi ch的区别。
1)用that而不用which的情况:①先行词为不定代词all, anything, nothing, …;②先行词有最高级修饰,有序数词修饰;③先行词有only, very, any等词修饰;④先行词既有人又有物时。
高中英语定语从句讲解与练习定语从句在句中做定语,修饰一个名词或代词,被修饰的名词词组或代词即先行词。
定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系词〔关系代词或关系副词〕引出。
关系代词有:who, whom, whose, that, which等。
关系副词有:when, where, why等。
18.1 关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。
关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
1〕who, whom, that 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中作主语和宾语。
例如:Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是你想见的人吗?He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。
2〕whose 用来指人或物,〔只用作定语, 假如指物,它还可以同of which互换〕。
例如:They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.Please pass me the book whose 〔of which〕cover is green. 3〕which, that所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等。
例如:A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. The package 〔which / that〕you are carrying is about to e unwrapped.18.2 关系副词引导的定语从句关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。
1〕关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于\"介词+ which\"结构,因此常常和\"介词+ which\"结构交替使用。
一定语:修饰名词或代词的词、短语或从句称为定语。
汉语中常用‘……的’表示。
定语主要由形容词担任。
此外名词、代词、数词、副词、介词短语以及动词不定式(短语)、分词也可以做定语。
a beautiful city; a bag full of money.注意:汉语的定语无论多长都放在被修饰词的前面,而英语中的定语则不然,是一个词时,放在被修饰词的前面,若是两个以上的词组、短语或从句则放在被修饰词的后面,thirty women teachers ; his father; the girl in red. the boy from AmericaOur monitor is always the first student to enter the classroom.falling leaves; fallen leaves; the boy playing basketball; the book bought by my mother; a reading room; a swimming poolHe is the man who you are looking for.二:定义及相关术语1.定语从句:修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。
[2.先行词:被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
3.关系词:引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
关系词有关系代词和关系副词。
关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as等;关系副词有when, where, why.1. I have an apple. An apple is red.I have an apple that/which is red. ↑↑先行词关系代词like some friends. Some friends like sports.I like friends who like sports.先行词关系代词[like music. The music is quiet.I like music that/which is quiet.先行词关系代词关系词通常有下列三个作用:A、引导定语从句,连接主从句;B、代替先行词;C、在定语从句中担当一个成分。
定语从句(1)1. We should learn from those ______ are always ready to help others.A. whoB. whomC. theyD. that2. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ______ in China.A. worksB. is workingC. are workingD. has been working3 . Tom is the only one of the students who ______ to Shanghai.A. have goneB. have beenC. has beenD. had gone4. I, ______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. which am5. The old man has two sons, ______ are lawyers.A. both of themB. both of whoC. both of whomD. both of they6. He is a man of great knowledge, ______ much can be learned.A. in whomB. about whomC. from whomD. of whom7 Do you know the man ______ just now?A. to who I noddedB. I nodded toC. whom I noddedD. Whom I nodded to him.8. The man ______ has gone to Japan.A. whom I told youB. that I told youC. whom I told you about himD. I told you about9. Please pass me the dictionary ______ cover is black.A. whichB. itsC. whoseD. which of10. The radio set ______ last week has been out of order.A. I boughtB. I bought itC. which I bought itD. what I bought11. All the apples ______ fell down from the tree were eaten up by the pigs.A. whichB. /C. thatD. they12. I can tell you ______ he told me last week.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all that13. This is the biggest lab ______ we have ever built in our university.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where14. Is oxygen the only gas ______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. what15. Air, ______ we breathe every day, is around us all the time.A. thatB. /C. whichD. it16. This is the museum ______ we saw an exhibition the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that17. This museum is ______ you visited the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. the one18. This is the museum ______ you saw the other day.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that19. It is the third time ______ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived20. It was in 1969 ______ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when21. We often think of the days ______ we spent together on the island.A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. during which22. Have you ever been to Shanghai, ______ I left ten years ago?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when23. He has left Beijing, ______ a meeting is to be held.A. whenB. whereC. asD. which24. This is the very place ______ I’m wishing to live in.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which25. Is it in that factory ______ “Red Flag” cars are made?A. in whichB. whereC. thatD. which26. I have bought the same dress ______ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. Can you solve such problems ______ raised by the audience?A. what wereB. as wereC. that wereD. which were28. The reason ______ he didn’t come was ______ he was inju red.A. that, becauseB. why, thatC. why, becauseD. that, that29. He must be from Africa, ______ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. itD. what30. His father died last year, ______ made it impossible for him to go abroad.A. whenB. whichC. asD. that31. ______ is natural, he married Mary.A. ItB. WhatC. WhichD. As32. The buses, ______ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of themB. most of whichC. which mostD. that most33. All ______ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which34. He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows, most of ______ had not been cleaned for years.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which35. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that36. In the dar k street, there wasn’t a single person ______ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom37. This is one of the means ______ the electric energy is conducted from one place to another.A. by whichB. by thatC. through whichD. through that38. The place ______ you are going to visit is the ruin of a place.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which39. The last river ______ they crossed is two miles wide.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which40. The Summer Palace is one of the most beautiful parks ______ built in the Qing Dynasty.A. where wereB. where wasC. that wereD. which was41. The factory ______ I am going to is the place ______ my mother used to work many years ago.A. where, whereB. where, whichC. which, whereD. that, which42. Don’t trust such men ______ over praise you to your face.A. asB. thatC. whoD. which43. The professor has two sons, ______ are teaching in the same university.A. neither of themB. either of themC. both of themD. both of whom44. Don’t do such things ______ you are not sure about.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what45. Rober is good at language, ______ we all know.A. becauseB. forC. asD. since46. China has hundreds of islands, ______ we all know.A. in whichB. at whichC. of whichD. which47. She wrote a letter to her father, ______ she made her secret known.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. where48. Oxygen is a kind of gas, ______ we couldn’t live.A. without itB. without thatC. without whichD. if not49. Matter is anything ______A. that take up space and have weightB. which take up space and have weightC. that takes up space and has weightD. those take up space and have weight50. I have many books, the best ______ was borrowed by Mary.A. about themB. of whichC. among themD. in which定语从句(2)51. She showed me the dictionary ______ she paid a lot of money.A. by whichB. to whichC. for whichD. on which52. Abraham Lincoln is a man ______ I have the greatest respect.A. whoB. to whomC. whomD. for whom53. Edison had one suit ______ very little money, and which he wore until it was thin.A. which costB. which costsC. which was costD. which has costed54. The people ______ in the paper did not like it, but other readers liked it very much.A. who was writtenB. who were writtenC. who were written aboutD. whom were written about55. Finally, the thief handed everything ______ he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that56. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose57. Mayor will make an inspection of our school on Monday, ______ you can tell him how hard the situation we are in.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that58. I’ll show you the magazine ______ I bought the other day.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. where59. The person ______ talking to the shop assistant is an engineer.A. who isB. what isC. whom isD. who you are60. That is the office ______ Lincoln once worked in.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. in which61. The girl ______ aunt is a famous singer is fond of music.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose62. The skirt is Ann’s, ______ color is blue.A. it’sB. whoseC. who’sD. that63. The washing machine ______ last Wednesday works well.A. I boughtB. I bought itC. which I buyD. that I bought it64. The college students asked the soldier everything ______ he saw at the front.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. all what65. Last year we visited the Summer Palace, ______ is one of the most beautiful places in Beijing.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. that66. Shanghai is the very place ______ the foreigners are eager to visit.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. whose67. The doctor ______ is going to Europe next year.A. which the manager is talking toB. who the manager is talkingC. the manager is talking to himD. the manager is talking to68. Do you have anything ______ I can do for you?A. whichB. whatC. elseD. when69. All ______ you must do now is to lend us ten dollars, because we haven‘t brought any money with us at the moment.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. things70. Those are model workers, some ______ are young fellows.A. of thatB. of whomC. of whoD. of whose71. The Science Building is very beautiful, behind ______ there is an orchard.A. whichB. whatC. thisD. these72. Joan is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.A. hasB. haveC. have beenD. are73. When they met again, the two friends talked about lots of things and persons ______ we could remember in the school.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which74. He is ______ everyone respects.A. the personB. the one whichC. whomD. who75. This is the modern hotel ______ the guests can enjoy the most comfortable things.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in that76. July 27, 1989 is the day ______ I will never forget, when we had a wonderful time.A. on whichB. whenC. whomD. that77. Both of them will remember the months and the years ______ they spent in the army.A. whichB. whenC. in whichD. what78. It is the factory ______ produces all kinds of TV sets.A. in whichB. whichC. whatD. where79. The sun is bigger than the earth, ______ even a child knows.A. thatB. whoC. asD. what80. Miss Zhang devoted herself to the development of education, ______ led to her final success.A. thatB. whichC. so thatD. so81. Everything ______ should be ______ be done right now.A. that, done mustB. that, must doneC. which, done shouldD. that, should82. Is that the lab ______ we did physics experiments in during our middle school days.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. the one83. Is the lab ______ the foreigners visited yesterday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one84. I have the same book ______ you bought just now.A. whichB. thatC. asD. whose85. I’d like to borrow ______ typewriter as was used yesterday.A. asB. the sameC. the otherD. same86. I, ______ one of the sports-lovers, often spend some time on training in the stadium.A. who amB. who isC. that amD. whom is87. Let’s discuss ______ questions ______ are about the future of the youth.A. so, asB. as, thatC. such, thatD. such, as88. The man ______ talked to you just now is an engineer.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what89. In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions ______ were asked in French.A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which90. These books ______ he read some were written by Lu Xun.A. whichB. among whichC. of whichD. with which91. I can still remember the sitting-room ______ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where92. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ______ was very reasonable. (2000)A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose93. Is this the house ______ he was born?A. at whereB. whichC. in whichD. at which94. A child ______ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whichB. hisC. whoseD. with95. The watch he ______ went wrong again.A. had to be mendedB. has mendedC. had had mendedD. had been mended96. To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.A. only whatB. all whatC. all thatD. only that97. All ______ is needed is a cup of tea.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which98. The doctor ______ is leaving for Africa next month.A. the nurse is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talkingC. the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking99. He met my mother, from ______ he got the news of my marriage.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. her100. After graduation he asked to be sent to the place ______A. where he is most neededB. where he needC. where he is mostly neededD. where is he mostly needed.定语从句(3)101. The doctor ______ she sent her friend is very famous.A. to whomB. to whoseC. whomD. at whom102. The day ______ you are looking forward to will certainly come.A. in whichB. whenC. whichD. what103. Is oxygen the only gas ______ helps fire burnA. whichB. whatC. thatD. it104. Those ______ not only from books but through practice will succeed.A. who learnB. whoC. who learnsD. learn105. Do you know the student ______ ?A. whom I often talkB. with who I often talkC. I often talk withD. that I often talk106. Please pass me the book ______ cover is green.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. who107. You’d better let the childre n read such books ______ will make them better and cleverer.A. whichB. thatC. /D. as108 Who ______ has common sense will do such a thing?A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that109. That tree, the branches ______ are almost bare , is a very old one.A. whoseB. in whichC. on whichD. of which110. The babies ______ are very healthy.A. after whom the nurses lookB. whom the nurses look afterC. whom the nurses lookD. whom the nurses look after them111. There is a great deal of oxygen around us, ______ we could not live.A. without itB. whichC. without whichD. that112. I can’t believe that restaurant, ______ I have eaten such wonderful mealsis going to close down.A. at whereB. at whichC. whichD. in which113. What especially impressed us was the way ______ our teacher studied foreign language.A. /B. whichC. by whichD. what114. The students in Tianjin are using the sane teaching books ______ we are now using.A. whoseB. thatC. whichD. as115. The beautiful dress ______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.A. in whichB. wearing whichC. thatD. wearing that116. My hometown is no longer the same ______ it used to be.A. likeB. thatC. asD. which117. She hasn’t got enough money ______ to buy the rings.A. for whichB. with whichC. thatD. which118. The Second World War ______ millions of people were killed in 1945.A. on whichB. whereC. in thatD. during which119. Do you know the reason ______ she got so angry yesterday?A. whyB. whichC. for thatD. for why120. I’ll show you the sto re ______ you may buy all ______ you need.A. that, thatB. which, thatC. where , whichD. in which, /121. Can you lend me the book ______ the other day?A. which you talkedB. that you talkedC. you talkedD. you talked about122. This is one of the best films ______ this year.A. which has been shownB. that have been shownC. that have shownD. have been shown123. There isn’t so much noise in the country ______ in big cities.A. asB. whereC. WhichD. that124. He talked happily about the men and books ______ interested him greatly in the school.A. thatB. whenC. whoD. which125. Lily would never forget the evening ______ she lost the ring.A. whichB. whenC. at whichD. where126. They talked for about an hour of things and persons ______ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom127. All ______ is a supply of fuel oil.A. what is neededB. that is neededC. the thing is neededD. for their need128. Those ______ want to see the film please put down your names here.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. who129. (北京高考题)We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when130. (上海高考题) ______ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. What131. (北京高考题)We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, ______ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when132. (上海高考题)Alec asked the policeman ______ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A. with himB. whoC. with whomD. whom133. He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which is134. Then the great day came ______ he was to march past the palace in the parade.A. whereB. sinceC. whenD. till135. —I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.—Is that the reason ______ you had a few days off?A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where136. —I can’t find Mr. Liu. Where did you meet him this morning ?--It was in the hotel ______ he stayed .A. thatB. whichC. carry outD. where137. The gentleman ______ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB. about whomC. whomD. with whom138. The result of the experiment was very good, ______ we hadn’t expected.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what139. I shall never forget those years ______ I lived in the country with the farmer, ______ has a great effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. when; whoD. which; that140. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town ______ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when141. This is the first sum of money ______ the children’s family has received.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as142. This is not the only apple ______ has rotten away.A. whichB. thatC. /D. what143. He seldom finishes his work on time, ______ always makes his boss very angry.A. thatB. asC. whatD. which144. She is such a lovely girl ______ is liked by everybody.A. whatB. asC. thatD. which145. She likes to use words ______ are clear to him.A. of which the meaningsB. meanings of whichC. whose of meaningsD. meanings of whose146. I’ve read all the books ______ our teacher requires us to read.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. they147. Can you think out a situation ______ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. with which148. Mother bought me a new bike as my birthday present, ______ made me very happy.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it149. I, ______ your friend, will help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. I am150. My glass, ______ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. withoutD. without which定语从句(4)151. I was so eager to leave that when I stood in the hall, ready to leave, I didn’t even think of saying good-bye to the friends ______ I had eaten and slept for so many weeks.A. by whomB. of whomC. with whomD. with which152. The famous basketball star, ______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where153. Gone are the days ______ the working people suffered from cold and hunger.A. on thatB. at whichC. whenD. with which154. This is the very building ______ I’ve been looking for the whole morning.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in which155. The time ______ I spend on maths is much more than on English.A. thatB. whenC. at whichD. during which156. Mr. Green drove slowly on the way home until he reached the high way, ______ the speed limit was60 miles per hour.A. becauseB. whichC. whereD. that157. We grow all our vegetables and fruit, ______ saves money, of course.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what158. He arrived in New York, ______ some time later, he became a writer.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which159. The stories about this secret person, ______ this is one example, are widely spread among people. A. about which B. of which C. which D. from which160. Mr. Green is an Australian, ______ I know from his accent.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that161. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose162. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that163. In the dark street , there wasn’t a single person ______ she could t urn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom164. The weather turned out to be very good , ______ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it165. After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town ______ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when166. Carol said the work would be done by October, _____personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which167. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ______ , of course , made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what168. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , ______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose169. ______ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. Which170. He lived in London for 3 months , during ______ time he learned some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. same171. On the wall hung a picture, ______ color is blue.A. whoseB. of whichC. whichD. its172. Whenever I met him , ______ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. when173. ______ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules .A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. Which174. The boss ______ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.A. in whichB. in thatC. in whoseD. whose175. I don’t like ______ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which176. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella . ______ I got wet through .A. It’s the reasonB. That’s whyC. There’s whyD. It’s how177. He made another wonderful discovery , ______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which is178. 217. It was in the lab ______ was taken charge of by Professor Zhang ______ they did the experiment .A. where; thatB. which; whereC. that; whereD. which; that179. The boss ______ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.A. in whichB. in thatC. in whoseD. whose180. The farmer uses wood to build a house ______ to store grain.A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. with which181. I don’t like ______ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which182. You can buy as many copies of this book ______ you wants.A. thatB. whichC. asD. for which183. He made another wonderful discovery , ______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which is184 . He was hiding behind the door ______ he could see what was happening.A. whichB. from whereC. from whichD. where185. She wore, ______ was very uncommon in the country, a red garment.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. it=She wore a red garment , ______ was very uncommon in the country.186. The English play ______ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which187. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What188. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ______ the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which189. I work in a business ______ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that190. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that191. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others , ______ , of course , made the others envy him .A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which192. ______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As193. Anyway, that evening, ______ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which194. He was very rude to the customs officer, ______ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which195. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year , 80% ______ are sold abroad .A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that196. There was ______ time ______ I hated to go to school .A. a; thatB. a; whenC. the; thatD. the ; when197. There are two buildings , ______ stands nearly a hundred feet high .A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which198. What surprised me was not what he said but ______ he said it .A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which199. American women usually identify their best friend as someone ______ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom200. George Orwell, ______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name定语从句(5)201. “Who Moved My Cheese ?”, ______ is a best –selling book , is written by Spencer Johnson.A. whichB. thatC. itD. what202. Helen is much more kind to her youngest child than go the others, ______ , of course the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. sheD. that203. The wrong you’ve done him is terrible, for ______ you should make an apology to him, I think.A. thisB. whichC. whatD. that204. The old lady, ______ had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government.A. all her childrenB. all of her childrenC. all of whose childrenD. whose all children205. The hours ______ the children spend in their one –way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real- life people.A. thatB. whenC. in whichD. on which206. Beijing government puts more than 700 million yuan to increase its green space this year, ______ doubles the money provided last year.A. asB. whileC. thatD. which207. —Do you have anything in mind ______ you’d like for supper?—Well, ______ is okay with me.A. that; anythingB. which; everythingC. what; whateverD. where; something208. The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, ______ is often the case in other countries.A. asB. thatC. soD. it209. Sometimes the earthquake is so violent that it can destroy the whole city ______ happened in Tangshan, in 1976.A. asB. thatC. whereD. like210. Recently my father bought a Chinese painting, ______ was very reasonable.A. the price of whoseB. which priceC. the price of whichD. it price211. The news came ______ the British Queen Mother celebrated her 101 at birthday gets good health ______ isn’t surprising because she lives an lives easy life and gets the best medical care.A. that; whichB. which; whichC. that; thatD. when; a212. The writer has written quite a few books now, ______ his teachers and parents didn’t expect.A. thatB. asC. of whichD. which213. Carol said that the work would be well done by the end of October, ______ personally I wondered completely.A. whichB. at whichC. in whichD. about which214. As a teacher, I seldom give my students so difficult a problem ______ they can not work out.A. thatB. ifC. in order thatD. as215. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ______ setting water is not the least.A. asB. for whatC. of whichD. whose216. Do you think the reason ______ he gave is believable?A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. what217. Whenever I met her, ______ was fairly often, I liked her sweet and hopeful smile.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that218. There are hundreds of islands ______ the coast Fujian, the biggest of ______ is not far from the main land.A. on; whichB. off; themC. off; whichD. on; them219. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems , ______ obtaining water is not the least.A. for whichB. to whichC. of whichD. in which220. Such things ______ you described are rare now.A. asB. whoC. thatD. which。
高中英语非限制性定语从句练习题30题1.She is Mary, who is very kind-hearted.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as答案:C。
本题中先行词是Mary(人物),在非限制性定语从句中,当先行词是人时,关系代词用who。
选项 A that 不能引导非限制性定语从句;选项 B which 只能引导先行词为物的非限制性定语从句;选项D as 引导非限制性定语从句时通常有特定用法,此处不适用。
2.Helen Keller, who is famous for her perseverance, inspired many people.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as答案:C。
先行词是Helen Keller( 人物),所以关系代词用who。
选项 A that 不能引导非限制性定语从句;选项B which 用于先行词为物;选项D as 在此处不适用。
3.Charles Dickens, who wrote many great novels, is one of the most famous writers.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as答案:C。
先行词是Charles Dickens( 人物),关系代词用who。
选项 A that 不能引导非限制性定语从句;选项B which 针对物;选项D as 不适合此语境。
4.Thomas Edison, who was a great inventor, made many important inventions.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as答案:C。
先行词是Thomas Edison( 人物),用who。
选项A that 不可用于非限制性定语从句;选项B which 先行词为物;选项D as 不恰当。
5.Leonardo da Vinci, who was a talented artist, created many masterpieces.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as答案:C。
2013届高中英语定语从句竞赛Choose the best answer to fill in the blanks.1. The scientist and his achievements ________you told me about are admired by us all.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose2. Please show me the book _______ cover is red.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose3. Last summer I went to Sun Yat-sen’s hometown and visited the house __ he was born.A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where4. We should give a hand to the people _____ need help.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. when5. I can never forget the day ___ we worked together and the day ___ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when6.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. /7.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for that; thatD. for which; what8.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A. thatB. witchC. for whichD. who9.My neighbors used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _____ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it10.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which11. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose12. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though13. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that14. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers; _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which15. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are16. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it16. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, __ he could see ___ was going on inside house. A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that17. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who18. I have bought two ball-pens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which19. I live in the house ____ windows face south.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. in that20. The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage ____ already seven other people.A. when there wereB. which there wereC. that there wereD. where there were21. Jack is pleased with ____ you have given him and all ____ you have told him.A. that, whatB. what, thatC. which, whatD. that, which22. Nearby were two boats ____ they had come to the island.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. /23. The foreign guests, ____ were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A. most of themB. most of thatC. most of whomD. most of those24. This is the very letter ____came last night.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. as25. Who is the woman ____ is sweeping the floor over there?A. whoB. /C. thatD. when26. Tom did not take away the camera because it was just the same camera ____ he lost last week.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. as27. I know only a little about this matter; you may ask ____ knows better than I.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. anyoneD. the one28. They stayed with me three weeks, ____ they drank all the wine I had.A. whichB. which timeC. during whenD. during which29. This is the only one of the students whose handwriting ____ the best.A. isB. areC. hasD. have30. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from __ effects the people are still suffering. A. that B. those C. what D. whose31. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _____ sight matters more than hearing. A. when B. whose C. which D. where D32. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remeA. in whichB. by whichC. whichD. that A33.--Do you have anything to say for yourselves?---Yes, this is the only one point ___we must insist on.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when A34. Women ___drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those ___don't.A. who; /B. who; whoC. /; /D. /; who35. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80%____ are sold abroad. A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that36. We’re just trying to reach a point both sides will sit down together and talk.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which37. It was in that house he used to live the secret meeting was held. A.where;where B.that;that C.what;where D.where;that 38. The famous basketball star, ____ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. A. where B. which C. who D. when39. _____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As40 Last week, only two people came to look at the house, ____ wanted to buy it.A. none of themB. both of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom2013届高中英语定语从句竞赛1-5 BBDAA 6-10 BDAAC 11-15 DAAAC 16-20 DDDCA 21-25 CADAC26-30 AACBA 31-35 CBDAA 36-40 ADDDB。