北师大版高中英语必修1练习Unit3CelebrationUnit3 CommunicationWorkshop,CultureCornerandBulletinBoard
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高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji14-15学年北师大高一上学期Unit3测试Class: Name: Marks: 满分(120)第一部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)ABruce had me up to three miles a day, really at a good pace. We’d run the three miles in twenty-one or twenty-two minutes. Just under eight minutes a mile.So this morning he said to me, “We’re going to go five.” I said, “Bruce, I can’t go five. I’m a lot older than you, and I can’t do five.” He said, “When we get to three, we’ll shift clothes and it’s only two more and you’ll do it.”I said, “OK. I’ll go for it.” So we got to three. We went into the fourth mile and I was okay for three or four minutes, and then I really began to give out. I was tired. My heart was pounding. I couldn’t go any more and so I s aid, “Bruce, if I run any more, I’m liable to have a heart attack and die.” He said, “Then die.” It made me so mad that I went the full five miles.Afterward I went to a shower and I wanted to talk to him about it. I said, “Why did you say that?” He said,“Because you might be dead as well. Seriously, if you always put limits on what you can do, physical or anything else, it’ll spread over into the rest of your life. It’ll spread into your work, into your morality, into your entire being. There are no limits. There are plateaus (停滞期), but you must not stay there. You must go beyond them. If it kills you, it kills you. A man must constantly exceed his level.”1. Which of the following words can best describe Bruce?A. Strong-willed.B. Childish.C. Cruel.D. Rude.2. Why did the author can finish the last two miles at last?A. Because Bruce’s words excited him.B. Because the author had full confidence.C. Because the author wanted to exceed himself.D. Because the author was afraid of being laughed at.3. The author mainly tells us .A. bad habits spread quicklyB. people always don’t know their real levelsC. a man must continually go beyond his levelD. Bruce has been the pride of the whole worldBElizabeth Barrett was born at Coxhoe Hall, Durham, England in 1806. She was educated at home, and spent much of her childhood in the countryside. It was a very happy childhood until she became seriously ill at the age of 15.In 1832, Elizabeth moved with her family to Sidmouth, Devon and then to London. After moving to London, Elizabeth began publishing her own writings. In 1833, Elizabeth’s translation of Prometheus Bound (《被缚的普罗米修斯》) received high praise.In 1845, Elizabeth received a telegram from the poet Robert Browning. It says “I love your works with all my heart, dear Miss Barrett —and I love you, too.” The two met several months later and fell in love. He continued to write to her and they were engaged in 1845.Elizabeth’s father disapproved of the courtship(求婚) and engagement. In 1846, Elizabeth and Robert were secretly wed. Soon the couple ran off to Italy, where Elizabeth’s health improved. She continued to live in the villa (别墅) of Casa Guidi for the rest of her life.In 1850, Elizabeth’s best-known book of poems Sonnets (十四行诗) from the Portuguese was published, recording the growth of her love for Robert. Besides, many of her poems protest (抗议) what she considered unjust social conditions. She also wrote poems asking for political freedom for Italy and other countries controlled by foreign nations.In 1861, Elizabeth Barrett Browning died at the age of 55. Her son was born in 1849 and her husband returned to England after her death.4. Elizabeth began publishing her own writings when .A. she was in LondonB. she was living in the countrysideC. she met Robert BrowningD. she translated Prometheus Bound5. Robert Browning sent a telegram to Elizabeth Barrett to .A. ask her to marry himB. ask to meet her face to faceC. give her some suggestions on writingD. express his love for her and her works6. We can infer from the passage that .A. Elizabeth’s Sonnets protests many unjust social conditionsB. Elizabeth married Robert against her father’s willC. Elizabeth’s marriage was a failureD. Elizabeth stopped her writing after she got married7. Which of the following shows the correct order of events?a. Elizabeth got seriously ill.b. Elizabeth gave birth to her son.c. Elizabeth and Robert Browning got engaged.d. Elizabeth and Robert Browning married.e. Elizabeth had her best-know poems published.A. edacbB. aecdbC. acdbeD. cdebaCThere once was a farmer who grew award-winning corn. This year he entered his corn in the state fair where it won a blue ribbon (缎带).A newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something interesting about how he grew it. The reporter discovered that the farmer shared his seed corn with his neighbors.“How can you afford to share your best seed corn with your neighbors when they are e ntering the corn competition with yours each year?” the reporter asked.“Why sir,” said the farmer, “didn’t you know the wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the ripening (成熟的) corn and takes it from field to field? If my neighbors grow inferior(低劣的) corn, cross-pollination will steadily reduce the quality of my corn. If I am to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors to grow good corn.”He is very much aware of the connectedness (连通性) of life. His corn cannot improve unless his neighbors’ corn also improves.So it is with our lives. Those who choose to live in peace must help their neighbors to live in peace. Those who choose to live well must help others to live well, for the value of a life is measured by the lives it touches. And those who choose to be happy must help others to find happiness, for the welfare (幸福) of each is bound up with the welfare of all.The lesson for each of us is this: if we are to grow good corn, we must help our neighbors to grow good corn.8. How did the reporter feel when he learned the farmer shared his seed corn with others?A. Worried.B. Puzzled.C. Disappointed.D. Excited.9. The farmer shared his seed corn in order to .A. earn more moneyB. help others improve their cornC. make pollination easierD. keep the quality of his corn10. The author would probably agree that .A. people should help each other in lifeB. people should treat each other equallyC. people should choose to be happyD. people should depend on themselves11. What would be the best title for the passage?A. The best way to grow cornB. Neighbors’ friendshipC. Everything is connectedD. Live in peaceDWhen you move to a new place, you will face a lot of challenges. Your accent might be different from everybody else’s. Your clothes may also be very different from those around you. Sometimes it can be reallydifficult being different. But some people at your school will want to get to know you because your differences seem really cool. Other people, though, might try to give you a hard time.Some of the people who may try to tease (戏弄) you might do so because of stereotypes(固有观念). Stereotypes are simplified ideas, and often changes in a negative way, that one group of people holds about another. An example of a stereotype would be people who are overweight are lazy. Like this example, stereotypes are often wrong, and they can be hurtful.If someone bothers you, walk away. Don’t give the person the satisfaction (满足感) of seeing that his or her comments bother you. If you can’t shake off the comments, talk about that with your friends or parents. The people who love you and know that you’re a great person can often help you understand that the bully (凌霸) has no idea. It also helps to find people at school to hang out with who are cool enough not to care what the bully says.As much as you would hate to be boxed into a certain type, try and get away from doing the same to others. These characterizations (界定法) are just as unfair as the ones people might use to describe you. And beliefs in these can get in the way of making some good friends.12. Some people may give you a hard time because .A. you are different from othersB. you seem really coolC. you are excellentD. you are hard to get along with13. If you have a stereotype of a person, you will .A. like to get close to himB. help him to know himself betterC. look down upon himD. think of him in a positive way14. What should you do when someone bothers you?A. Fight back firmly.B. Change your usual manners.C. Teach him a good lesson.D. Try to avoid him as much as possible.15. The passage mainly tells us .A. how to beat a bullyB. how to deal with teasingC. who to stay with at schoolD. the harmful effects of stereotypes第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
单元综合检测(三)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AEnglish Teacher NeededWe are one of the biggest English teacher agencies in China;we prefer lots of foreign teachers/employees to universities or companies daily.We provide this service for teachers for free.What you need to do is log on our website and register.We will put your resume (简历) on the website except contact details.There are thousands of potential clients who will view your information daily.Once they choose you we will contact you.For more details you can also send an email to admin @.Part-time English Tutor WantedWe are looking for a part-time English teacher,and the teacher should come from the USA,Canada,the UK,New Zealand or Australia.We would like to have 2 lessons a week,2 hours each lesson.Please send me your resume with a photo if you are interested.Email:admin@.Private English Tutor WantedA senior Chinese manager is looking for a one-to-one English tutor for several hours per week.He would like to learn British pronunciation,so UK natives will be preferred.The tutor should be fairly flexible (灵活的) to suit his busy schedule and be of professional appearance.The pay is to be discussed directly and will be very high for the right candidate.Teaching experience is not a must.If you are interested,please send an email with your background information,pay expectations and a recent picture to dhanyatk@.CALLING—Teacher/Librarian!We are a small kindergarten attached to an international school in Beijing.We need a teacher/librarian.The teacher we are looking for will be a Chinese and English speaking librarian.Qualifications:Be self-starters,active team players.Have a positive attitude and love to work with kids.Be able to provide an exciting and innovative library program for students.If you meet the above qualifications,please send your resume and a current picture to principalinchina @.【语篇解读】随着信息时代和网络时代的到来,招聘与应聘都是如此便捷,通过这几则广告,你就能体会到这一点。
课时作业(十五) Unit 3 Part Ⅲ语法专题——被动语态Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Rockets ________ (use) to send up satellites in general.2.The rocket ________ (send up) into space now.3.—Did you enjoy the party?—Yes. We ________ (treat) well by our hosts.4.Unless some extra money ________ (find), the theatre will close.5.We won't start the work until all the preparations ________ (make).6.Shakespeare's play Hamlet ________ (make) into at least ten different films over the past years.7.He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he ________ (follow).8.The two nurses ________ (reward) 100,000 yuan by the police but they donated it to victims of the explosion.Ⅱ.语法填空Hello, everyone!Welcome to our city! And I'm your tour guide today. Let me show you 1.________ the city. As you can see, at present there are some places 2.________ (rebuild) in order to make the city more beautiful. Look! A new supermarket 3.________ (build) in the centre. And the main roads 4.________ (widen) so far. Next, let's come to the old museum 5.________ many art works 6.________ (exhibit). What's more,a new one is 7.________ construction behind it. And now we're coming to the park in 8.________ you can see that different kinds of activities 9.________ (do) by people of all ages. Oh,look, there is a good juice shop where fresh and delicious drinks 10.________ (prepare) for you if you feel thirsty.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.During the cold winter days, there are some interesting ________ (festival) in the world.2.Look at the ________ (follow) ones.3.People build incredible things out of ice and snow, ________ (decorate) them with lights.4.The time of the Carnival of Venice is between February ________ March.5.It is one of the most beautiful festivals in the world. People wear masks and elaborate costumes ________ (hide) differences among classes.6.Hindus and Sikhs, in India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka celebrate the main day of this incredibly fun 16day festival by throwing coloured powder and water ______ each other.7.The ________ (large) independent film festival in the US is Sundance Film Festival.8.People build incredible things out of ice and snow, decorating ________ (they) with lights.9.You need to buy ________ ticket.10.Holi Festival ________ (be) on the last full moon day in late February/March.Ⅳ.完形填空A mother with cancer has been moved by the kindness of a stranger as she fights with the terrible disease.Jerina Edwards and her family were __1__ at a Chinese restaurant when a customer offered to __2__their bill.In a touching note written on the bill for the meal, the __3__ explained the inspiration behind his Christmas kindness. The kindhearted stranger who offered help __4__ how his own life had been affected by cancer five years before. “I lost my __5__ to cancer five years ago,” he __6__ on the bill. “I know how __7__ it canbe going through this. My children lost their mother. Your meal is on me.”Ms Edwards __8__ the kind stranger alongside a photo of the bill posted on the Love What Matters Faceboo k page. The widelyshared __9__ has since been viewed more than 35,000 times. “We went out to eat last night at a little Chinese place after church. Right as we were getting ready to __10__ our ticket, the waitress brought us this instead,” she said. “Some one in the restaurant had paid our bill and left us this __11__. More than anything, having cancer has shown me that there are a lot of __12__ people in this world and that I am __13__ for my own family.”Although her diagnosis (诊断) was not terminal (致命的), Ms Edwards said cancer had __14__ her family and herself so much. “It has been hard,” she said.“I have fought; I have been sick; tears have been shed; I have missed out on things; I have lost my hair, but I will live. My parents will __15__ have their daughter; my husband will have his wife; my children will still have their mother.” She ended her emotional post with a personal message to the stranger at the restaurant. “Whoever you are—thank you.”1.A.resting B.chattingC.eating D.singing2.A.pay B.seeC.share D.check3.A.boss B.teacherC.cook D.stranger4.A.described B.reportedC.repeated D.recorded5.A.wife B.childC.father D.parent6.A.improved B.focusedC.wrote D.handed7.A.easy B.favorableC.tough D.wonderful8.A.thanked B.helpedC.noticed D.misunderstood9.A.photo B.bookC.magazine D.post10.A find out B.put awayC.look for D.ask for11.A.note B.dishC.lesson D.tea12.A.tall B.goodC.young D.bad13.A sorry B.gratefulC.hateful D.concerned14.A.left B.costC.taught D.benefited15.A never B.thenC.still D.hardly课时作业(十五)Ⅰ.1.are used 2.is being sent up 3.were treated 4.is found 5.are made/have been made 6.has been made 7.was being followed 8.had been rewarded Ⅱ.【语篇解读】这是一篇导游词,主要向游客介绍了这座城市的变化、建筑、活动以及美食。
Unit 3 CelebrationⅠ.单项填空1.I have been convinced that the print media are usually more________and more reliable than television.A.accurate B.ridiculousC.urgent D.shallow答案 A [句意:我确信印刷媒体常常会比电视更准确、更靠得住。
accurate “精准的”;ridiculous “荒唐的”;urgent “紧急的”;shallow “浅的”。
]2. The Nobel Literature Prize winner Mo Yan said on Friday ______ prize the Swedish Academy had awarded to him was ______ victory of literature, but not a victory of politics.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; aD. a; the答案 B [考查冠词。
句意:周五诺贝尔文学奖的取得者莫言说,瑞典文学院授予他的该奖项是文学的成功,而不是政治的成功。
the Swedish Academy had awarded to him是定语从句,修饰先行词the prize,表示特指;而“a victory of literature”泛指“文学的成功”,与后面的“a victory of politics”相照顾。
应选B。
] 3.—I've watched the women's individual archery gold medal match.Zhang Juanjuan is really somebody.—Yes,she is________.A.tiresome B.handsomeC.troublesome D.awesome答案 D [形容词辨析。
Communication Workshop,Culture Corner and BulletinBoard一、根据句意及首字母提示填空1.Their latest car has just gone into p for the Chinese market.答案:production2.She felt she was making a terrible m of her life.答案:mess3.U,I didn’t have my credit card with me or I’d certainly have boughtit.答案:Unfortunately4.He decided to i England and land his troops at Liverpool.答案:invade5.The factories have a the newest modern technology.答案:adopted二、从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空1.Why haven’t you handed in your papers?You finish the workyesterday.答案:were supposed to2.We for the party but she was still in her ordinary clothes.答案:dressed up3.Our vacation was really a disaster:not only was the food terrible,but the weather wasawful .答案:as well4.We had a fight in the beginning,but we made up .答案:in the end5.It had become clear that the young,,were getting much of theirnews online.答案:in particular6.I’m not going to work with you and with theexperiment.答案:go on7.She had high praise for Dr Smith,although she his strictness.答案:complained about8.The actress likes to May Diamond,although it is not her realname.答案:be known as9.There are goods in the supermarket.答案:a variety of三、阅读理解If you know me well,you will know I don’t like birthday parties.At least,I don’t like birthday parties given for me.I enjoy them when they’re for other people,but when they’re for me,I just don’t like them.I remember one birthday party some friends of mine had for me when I was a student at the university.Of course,I had told my best friend Henry that I didn’t want a party and I made him promise he wouldn’t do anything.He agreed.I should have known better than to believe him.On the day of my birthday,we got home from school at about,oh,I am not sure,three or half past three.We went inside and as usual I went into the bathroom and started to close the door when suddenly from behind the shower curtain(浴帘),a kind of strange female(女的)voice started singing,“Happy birthday to you,happy birthday to you.”And then from all over the room,people joined in.There were about fifteen people hiding everywhere in the room.They had got my roommate’s key and got in earlier.They had all planned to come out of the hiding place just at the same time while singing.I guess I really upset their plan by going in just to wash my hands.1.Which of the following sentences is NOT true?A.I got home from school at 3:00 or 3:30 on the day of my birthday.B.I dislike birthday parties held for me.C.Henry agreed that he would not do anything on my birthday.D.I knew there were some of my friends hiding in my room.解析:由第三段中的“...I went into the bathroom...when suddenly from behind...”及本文最后一句可知“我”并不知情。
而D项说“我知道有些朋友藏在我屋里”,显然与事实不符。
答案:D2.The writer usually went into the when he got home from school.A.living roomB.bedroomC.bathroomD.dining room解析:由第三段中的“We went inside and as usual I went into the bathroom...”可知答案为C 项。
答案:C3.What did the writer’s friends plan to do?A.They planned to leave the room as soon as possible.B.They planned to sing as loudly as they could.C.They planned to eat in the bathroom.D.They planned to come out of hiding places together.解析:由最后一段中的“They had all planned to come out of...just at the same time...”可知选D项。
答案:D4.What would be the best title for the passage?A.An Unexpected Birthday PartyB.A Student Who Doesn’t Like Birthday PartiesC.A Surprising IncidentD.A Birthday Party Given for Me解析:概括全文可知这次生日聚会出乎作者的意料。
C项中“incident”是“事件,插曲”的意思,所以不合适。
答案:A四、七选五阅读理解根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
该项中有两项为多余选项。
Health is the most important thing in the world.Nothing is more important than health.If one takes away our money,houses,cars,or even our clothes,we can still survive.1. That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise often.How can we keep healthy?In order to eat healthily,I usually avoid(避免)eating food high in fat,like French fries or cookies,which are junk foods.2. Besides,I only eat a little meat.3.Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body.Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.What’s more,I think friends are important part of one’s health.4. I always feel better when I am with friends than I am alone.When I am with my friends,I alwaysughing is also an important part of health.It is good to stay with my friends.By eating properly and exercising regularly,I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy.By spending time with my friends,I can keep my mind as well as my body happy.These things sound easy to do,but not many people can manage them.5.A.On the other hand,doing exercise is very important.B.Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.C.I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.D.I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.E.But if our health is taken away,it is certain that we would surely die.F.There are some people who like staying alone,but they keep healthy.G.Many studies show that people with few social contacts(交往)often get sick.答案:1~5 ECAGD五、短文改错One day,Mrs Black wrote a letter to her friend,that was a doctor,invited him to have dinner with her family.A few days late,the doctor wrote back,but she was not able to read his writing,because the letter was written too careless.She turned to her husband for his help.Her husband got the idea.He told her that a chemist could read understand the doctor’s writing.So Mrs Black came to the chemist’s shop.The chemist in the shop read the letter and then gave her a large bottle medicine.Yet Mrs Black still had not idea whether her friend would go to have dinner or not.答案:第一句:that→who;invited→inviting第二句:late→later;careless→carelessly第三句:去掉his第四句:the→an第五句:去掉understand第七句:bottle后加of第八句:not→no;go→come。