中考 常见 短语

中考英语常见动词短语1. break相关短语break down出故障，坏了My car broke down on the way home. 在回家的路上，我的车出故障了。

break out暴发A big fire broke out last night. 昨晚发生了火灾。

break into 闯入，破门而入Someone broke into the room and stole a lot of things. 有人闯进了那个房间，偷了很多东西。

break up 打坏，分手Break up the chocolate and melt it. 把巧克力打坏然后融化。

They broke up. 他们分手了。

2. call相关短语call up打Don’t call me up at night. 不要在晚上给我打。

call out大呼The boy is calling out in the room. 那个男孩正在房间里大呼。

call on 造访某人We call on our relatives and friends during the Spring Festival. 春节期间咱们会走亲探友。

call at 造访某地They called at Mr. Brown’s office last week. 上周他们去造访了布朗先生的办公室。

call for 要求This job calls for great patience. 这份工作要求足够的耐心。

call off 取消They have to call off the flight because of the fog. 由于大雾，他们不能不取消本次航班。

3. come相关短语come down下跌，落，降，传下来The birds come down from the tree to pick some corns. 一些鸟从树上落下来拣谷物吃。

中考英语必会短语大全：1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个……eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样? eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被(别人)做……eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的) go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +(名) 代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to…anser to …key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not…(形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar 205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……RPi中国英语eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ②talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g : Do you know the way to learn English RPi中国英语学习Do you know the way of learning English268 the way to…(地点) 到哪的路269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句太…所以…eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少时间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好，好吗?Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事284 welcome to +…(地方) 欢迎到……285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple286 what if 如果……怎么办What if +句子eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办?What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办?287 what they will do = what to do288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困难?289 while +延续性动词290 why don't you do = why not do291 will you please do will you please not do292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下with one's help294 work at…在某处工作295 work with sb 和某人一起工作296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou297 would you please +do298 yet :至今，用在否定句中299 you'd better do 最好做某事= you'd better not do 最好不要做某事300 不定式+v(原)301 联系动词(taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来)+adj302 名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh 时, 形容词放在之前，名词副词放在之后303 太多too much +不可数too many +可数much too 相当于very ，修饰形容词304 向宾语提问：Whom305 向地点提问：Where306 向方式提问：How307 向价格和不可数名词提问：How much308 向可数名词提问：How many309 向频率提问：How often310 向时间段提问：How long311 向时间提问：what time/when312 向物主代词提问：Whose313 向职业提问：what do/does……do314 向主语提问：Who315. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.316. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事.317. It’s better to do sth最好做某事318. It’s best to do sth最好做某事319. enjoy 喜欢做某事320. finish 结束做某事321. keep 继续做某事322. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事323. carry on 继续做某事324. go on 继续做某事325. feel like 喜欢做某事326. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.327. forget/remember to do 与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事.328. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事329. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……330. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.331. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.332. What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)?333. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关334. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事335. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……336. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……337. such…..that……如此….. 以致知于不……338. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.339. spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.340. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.341. What /how about……? …….怎么样(好吗)?342. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..343. I don’t think that我认为……不…..344. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .?为什么不做某事呢?345. What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思?346. What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你认为….怎么样? 347. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢. 348. The more, the better . 越多越剧好.349. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.350. It is said that….. 据说……351. It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了. 352. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.353. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.354. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.。

中考常考动词短语一、动词 + 介词1. look at含义：看，强调看的动作。

例如：Look at the blackboard.（看黑板。

）2. look for含义：寻找，强调找的动作。

例如：I'm looking for my pen.（我正在找我的笔。

）3. look after含义：照顾，照料。

例如：My mother looks after my little sister.（我妈妈照顾我的小妹妹。

）4. listen to含义：听，后面接听的对象。

例如：Listen to the teacher carefully.（认真听老师讲。

）5. talk to/with含义：与……交谈。

talk to强调一方说另一方听，talk with强调双方交流。

例如：He is talking to/with his friend.（他正在和他的朋友交谈。

）6. think about含义：考虑。

例如：I'm thinking about going to Beijing.（我正在考虑去北京。

）7. think of含义：想起，认为。

例如：I often think of my old friends.（我经常想起我的老朋友。

）；What do you think of this book?（你认为这本书怎么样？）二、动词 + 副词1. pick up含义：捡起；（开车）接某人。

例如：Pick up the book on the floor.（捡起地板上的书。

）；I'll pick you up at the station.（我将到车站接你。

）2. put on含义：穿上（强调动作）。

例如：Put on your coat. It's cold outside.（穿上你的外套，外面很冷。

）3. take off含义：脱下；（飞机）起飞。

例如：Take off your shoes before you enter the room.（进屋之前脱掉鞋子。

中考英语必考短语知识点有哪些中考英语必考短语知识点有哪些不积跬步，无以至千里;不积小流，无以成江海。

对于中考的这考试，每天只需进步一点点，基础扎实一点点，通过考试就会更容易一点点。

下面小编给大家整理了关于中考英语必考短语知识点的内容，欢迎阅读，内容仅供参考!中考英语必考短语知识点1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at[1] (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I m afraed to go out at night I m afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I m allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don t be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing Does he come from Bejing37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I m like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表____的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He s strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are notstrict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定初中英语答题技巧有哪些把听力关键词记下来考生拿到试卷，贴好条形码、写完考号、姓名之后，应抓紧一切时间先看听力题。

中考英语词组归纳come短语1. (偶然)遇见(或发现)2. (意外地)出现；发生；来到3. 回来；想起来4. 下来；落下5. 来自6. 进入7. 进来8. 快点；加油9. 出版；发表10. 顺便来访11. (希望，梦想等)实现12. 苏醒；恢复知觉13. 提出；想出(主意、回答等)give短语1. 赠送；分发2. 还给；归还；恢复(健康等)3. 投降4. 分发；发放5. 放弃6. 生(孩子)；产生7. 捎某人一程8. 给予某人帮助look短语1. 照顾；照看2. 看；朝……看3. 寻找；寻求4. 看起来好像5. 向里面看；调查6. 当心7. (仔细)检查8. 浏览9. (在词典、参考书等中)查阅；查找10. 钦佩；仰慕；尊敬11. 瞧不起12. 盼望；期待13. 往……外面看14. 看一看make短语1. 做鬼脸；做苦脸2. 挣钱；赚钱3. 打电话4. 取得进步5. 确保；证实6. 做决定7. 有影响；起作用8. 拍电影9. 生火10. 弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂) 11. 出差错；犯错误12. 吵闹13. 作出努力14. 整理床铺15. 与……交朋友16. 拿……开玩笑17. 给……腾出地方18. 前往；成功19. 某人自己做决定20. 某人下决心21. 为……作贡献22. 使某人感到宾至如归put短语1. 把……收起来；储存……备用 2 写下；放下3. 推迟；拖延4. 穿上；上演；增加5. 扑灭；熄灭(火)6. 张贴；搭建7. 好好利用某物take短语1. (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像2. 拿走；带走3. 当心；小心4. 取下；拆卸；记录5. 吸入；吞入(体内)6. 起飞；脱下(衣服等)7. 呈现；雇佣8. 取出9. 发生10. 占据(时间、空间)；开始从事；拿起11. )休息12. 做运动13. 做笔记14. 照相15. 冒险16. 轮流17. 认真对待……18. 参加……；参与…… 19. 照看；照顾20. 对……感到自豪21. 捎个口信；传话22. 淋浴；洗澡23. 去旅行24. 去度假25. 散步26. 乘地铁27. 点菜28. 量体温29. 不急；慢慢来30. 代替某人；替换某人31. 对……感兴趣32. 积极参加33. 倒垃圾34. 从容；轻松；不紧张about短语1. 关心；在意2. 谈论；讨论；议论3. 考虑4. 乱丢；抛撒5. 担心6. 确信；对……有把握7. 对……感到兴奋after短语1. 毕竟；终归2. 课后3. 放学后4. 过了一会儿as短语1. 至于；关于2. 好像3. 像往常一样；平常地4. 也；还有5. 例如6. 像……(一样)7. 不像……；不如…… 8. 把……看作9. 结果10. 只要；既然11. 一……就……12. 和……相同；与……一致13. 据我所知14. 尽快at短语1. 一次2. 出生时3. 首先4. 最后；终于5. 至少；最少6. 有时；偶尔7. 在家8. 在半夜9. 在晚上；在夜里10. 曾经；一度11. 目前；现在12. 在海上13. 在工作14. 瞄准；针对；致力于；旨在15. 敲16. 嘲笑；取笑17. 指着；指向18. 冲……大声叫嚷19. 到达(小地点) 20. 擅长于……21. 在桌子旁22. 在……岁时23. 在……后面24. 在……开始25. 在……结尾26. 在……脚下27. 居……首位28. 此时；现在29. 同时30. 立即；马上31. 对……感到惊讶away短语1. 在远处2. 逃离3. 逃跑；跑掉4. 扔掉5. 立刻；马上6. 避免接近……；远离……back短语1. 恢复；使想起来；归还2. 回来；恢复3. 回去4. 偿还(借款等)5. 回嘴；顶嘴6. (给某人)回电话7. 退还……；把……送回去by短语1. 乘飞机(公共汽车，火车，轮船)2. 骑自行车3. 偶然地；意外地4. 手工；亲手交付5. 错误地6. 顺便(或偶然)来访7. (时间)过去；消逝8. 路过；经过9. 到……结束时10. 到……的时候；到……之前11. 顺便一提；附带说说down短语1. 停止运转；出故障2. 砍倒；削减3. 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失4. 落下；摔倒5. 下来；落下 6 躺下7. 关上；停业8. 坐下9. 调低；关小；拒绝10. 写下；记下11. 控制……；抑制…… 12. 使……失望/沮丧13 拆下……；摧毁…… 14. 上下颠倒；倒转15. 上下；来回for短语1. 要求；请求2. 关心；关怀；照顾3. r离开(去另一个地方)4. 为……付款；付……的钱5. 为……做准备6. 为……而感谢7. 等候；等待8. 对……有害9. 以……闻名10. 迟到11. 为……做好准备12. 渴望；渴求13. 被用来……14. 例如15 无疑；肯定16. 去散步from短语1. 在……对面2. 远离3. .收到……的来信4. 妨碍，防止，预防5. .从……到……6. 向……学习……7. .把……与……分开8. ..与……不同9. 从今以后，今后10. 从那时起11. 不时，偶尔12. 与……保持距离in短语1. 信任；信赖2. 报到；登记3 交上；提交；呈送 4. 参加；加入5. 让……进来；放进6. 主修7. 总之；合计8. 共有(的)；共用(的)9. 处在危险状态10. 用英语11. 实际上；其实；确切地说12. 在前方13. 通常；大体上；一般而言14. 在某人一生中15. 按顺序；整齐；井然有序 16. 亲身；亲自17. 当众；公开18. 沉默地；无声地19. 在太空20. 时髦的；流行的21. 惊奇地22. 及时23. 总共；合计24. 处于困境/需要/危险中25. 在……前面26. 身体健康27. 为了28. 既然那样；假如那样的话29. 在乡下；在农村30. 最后；终于31. 未来；将来32. 在远处33. 在白天34. 挡道的；妨碍人的35. 在空中；在传播中36. 用这种方法37. 匆忙地；很快地38. 成一排；成一列；成一行；连续39. 总而言之40. 在某人看来41. 在……生产/制造42. 对……感兴趣43. 在……方面做得好44. 总的说来45. 有相同特征；(想法、兴趣等方面)相同46. 面对(问题、困难等) 47. 在……中间48. 在户外；在野外49. 偶尔地；间或50. 一致into短语1. 把……转换成……；把……变成……2. 落入；陷入3. 陷入；卷入4. 与……相撞5. 走进；不慎陷入6. 把……分成……7. 把……变成……of短语1. 在……前面2. 因为；由于3. 充满……的4. 听说5. 成百上千的6. 成千上万的7. 成百上千万的；数以百万计的8. 很多的；足够的9. 代替；而不是10. 稍微；有点儿11. 思考；考虑12. 少量；一点13. 一瓶/杯14. 两个；一对；几个15. 一种；一类16. 大量；许多17. 许多18. 一双19. 一片；一张；一块20. 一套；一副；一组21. 各种各样的22. 由……制成23. 为……而自豪24. 首先25. 离开；从……出来26. 用尽；耗尽27. 称赞；高度评价28. 一(大)碗29. 许多30. 突然地；猛地31. 掌管；管理32. 挡……的路；妨碍off短语1. 离开；走开；取消2. 突然中止；中断3. 切除4. (因病或节假日)休息；不工作；不上学5. 减少；下降6. (从……)掉下7. 脱下(衣服等)；下车8. (闹钟)发出响声9. 勿踏，勿踩10. 停止做(某事)11. 偿清(欠款等) 12. 挂断电话；停止讲话13. 跑掉；迅速离开14 送行15. 动身，启程；使爆发16. 关闭；停止运转17. 责备；分派18. 关掉19 把……擦掉；把……打扫干净20. 开除某人on短语1. 在船上2. 展览；陈列3. 值日；值班4. 走路；步行5. (廉价)出售6. 展出；在上演(放映)7. 准时8. 在度假；在假期中9. 值班；守望；监视10. 坚持下去11. 全神贯注；专心于12. 依靠，依赖；取决于13. 上车；相处；进展14. 等一等(别挂电话) 15 继续(进行) 16. 后来，稍后17. 以……为主食；靠……为生18. 传递19. 独自地20. 试穿21. 打开22. 从事；忙于23. 在……上面；除……之外24. 在地球上25. 用电话交谈；在通话26. 在右边27. (在)周末28. 在某人去……的途中29. 继续干某事；不停地干某事30. 戏弄某人；对某人使恶作剧31. 与……和睦相处；与……关系良好32. 一方面……另一方面……33. 有目的地；故意地out短语1. 吹灭2. (战争、火灾等)突然发生；爆发3. 使显现；使表现出4. 查明；结账离开5. 清除；把……打扫干净6. 清理；丢掉7. 删除；删去8. 出去吃饭9. 查明；发现；了解10. 出去；离开11. 出去；熄灭12. 分发；发放13．(俚语)闲逛14. 不让……进入15. 摆开；布置16. 不包括；不提及；忽略17. 指出18. 冲出去19. 卖完；售光20. 出发；启程21. 站出来；突出；坚持到底22. 参加……选拔；试用23. 把……穿旧；磨坏24. 算出；锻炼；成功地发展25. 帮助(某人)解决困难26. 不时髦的；过时的over短语1. 到处；遍及各处2. 绊倒3. 克服；恢复；原谅4. 仔细检查；复习5. 反复，多次重复to短语1. 根据；按照；据……所说；视……而定2. 属于3. 几乎；接近4 到达 5. 不得不；必须6. 导致；通向7. 听8. 紧靠……的旁边；贴近；接近 9. 指向10. 对……大声喊叫11. 坚持；固守12. 跟……说13. 幸亏；由于14. 高达(某数量、程度等)；至多有；不多于15. 把……加到……里16. 借……给…… 17. 比起……更喜欢……18. (作插入语)老实说；说实在的19. 令某人感到惊讶的是20. 首先21. 是……的职责；由……决定22. 与……相像的，类似的23. 请随便享用24. 继续；坚持；保持25. 注意；留心26. 告别；告辞27. .给……带来好运28. 过去常常29. 习惯于某事(物)/做某事up短语1. 教育；培养；提出2. 使振奋；使高兴起来3. (把……)打扫干净；(把……)收拾整齐4. 切碎5. 穿上盛装；装扮6. 修理；修补7. 起床8. 成长；长大9. 挂断电话10. 赶快；快点11. 编造；拼凑成；形成；组成；构成12. 混合在一起13. 打开14. 捡起15 发射；把……送上去16. 吃光；耗尽17. 打电话18. 建立；创立；开办19. 出席；露面20. 不睡觉；熬夜21. 想出22. 开大(声音)；出现23. 用完；用光；耗尽24. 叫醒；醒来25. 举起手来26. 以……结束；以……告终with短语1. 赞同；持相同意见2. 以……开始3. 把……与……相连4. .把……与……比较；与……对比5. 处理；应付6. (sb.)(和某人)争吵7. 为……提供…… 8. 赶上9. 与……相处10. 继续11. 对……感到满意12 .生……的气；对……感到气愤13. 善于应付……的；对……有办法14. 对……严格要求15. 充满……16. 爱上(某人或某物)17 对……感到厌烦18. 与……保持联系19 与……有关20. 与……无关be短语1. 醒着的2. 出生3. 迷失(道路)4. 有能力做某事；会做某事5. 对……友好6. 乐意(做某事)7. 害怕；不敢(做) 8. 喜欢；爱好9 厌倦10. 准备好做某事；乐意做某事11. 对……感到抱歉/难过12. 因……而闻名13. 作为……而出名14. 忙于15. 对某事要求严格16. 对……感到紧张17. 忙于做……18. 用……做成(成品中看不出原材料)19. 中等身材/身高20. 受……欢迎21. 支持/反对其他常见短语1. 首先；首要2. 入睡3. 落后4. 相聚5. 灰心6. 到目前为止7. 再三地；一再地；反复地8 到处；处处9. 多少有点，或多或少10. 迟早11. 自学12. 独立；单独13. 过得愉快；玩得开心14. 仍然，还是15. 一年到头16. 尽某人最大的努力17. 挽救某人的生命18. 一心想做……19. (患)感冒/咳嗽/头痛20. 就座；坐下21. 试试看；尝试一下22. 把……遗留下(留下) 23. 上气不接下气24. 消失，看不见25. 名胜古迹26. 带某人到处参观27. 给某人指路。

中考英语常考介词短语1.take 短语take part in 参加take the lead 处于领先地位take care of 照顾take after 与......长得像take away 拿走take care 保重take down 写下,记下take in 吸收;吸入take off起飞;脱掉take on 呈现;承担；接受take out 取出,拿出take over 接收,接管take place 发生take notice of 注意到.....take out of 取出take a break 休息一下take a shower 沐浴,洗澡take up 占据，占用take sth. seriously 认真对待，当真e 短语come true 实现come up with 想出;提出come across(偶然)遇见(或发现) come back 回来;想起come along 一起来come down 下来come from来自come in 进入;进来come into 进人come on 快点儿;来吧;加油come out 出现;出版come over 过来;来访come to 共计,达到3.put 短语put in 安装put on穿上;上演put aside 不理睬，忽视put away放好put back 放回原处put down 写下,记下；put up 举起，搭建，张贴put off 推迟put out 熄灭put through 接通电话4.get 短语get into 卷入,进入get used to 习惯于get to 到达get away逃离get back 回来get down 下来get off 下车get on 进展;上车get out 离开,出去get over 克服get together 相聚get up 起床get on/along with 与......相处get ready for 为·....·做准备5.turn 短语turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn around 转身turn down 拒绝;调低(声音)turn on 打开(电脑.收音机.电视等) turn out结果是，原来是turn over 翻转turn to转向;求助于turn up 调高(声音);出现,出席6.look 短语look after 照顾look round环顾look like 看起来像look for 寻找look into 调查;观察look out 注意;小心look over 检查look through 浏览look up 查阅look down upon 瞧不起;看低look forward to (doing) 期待look out of从......向外看look up to 钦佩;仰慕7.give 短语give a hand 帮助give away 捐赠，泄露give back 还给，归还give in 屈服,让步give off 发出(光热等)give out 散布,分发give up放弃8.go 短语go ahead 前进go along 沿着......走go away走开go back 回去go by(时间)流逝;过去go off 响起;消失go on 继续go out 外出go over 复习;回顾go through 通过go up 上升;升起go with 伴随;与·....·相配9.make 短语make friends 结交朋友make money挣钱;赚钱make noise 制造噪音make out 辨认出make sense 有道理;有意义make sure确信证实make up 编造(故事谎言等);化妆make a decision/decisions 做决定make a difference 有影响;起作用Make a list/wish 列清单/许愿make a mistake/mistakes 犯错误make an effort 作出努力make fun of 取笑make use of利用10.up 短语give up 放弃tidy up 整理,收拾cheer up 使.....·高兴eat up 吃完get up 起床grow up 长大bring up提出;抚养call up 打电话catch up 赶上dress up 打扮fix up修理look up 查阅make up 编造(故事.谎言等);化妆open up 打开;开发;发现pick up 捡起;开车接......put up搭建set up 建立show up出现,露面stay up 熬夜stand up 起立;(论点论据)站得住脚take up 占据;从事use up用光,用完wake up 醒来warm up热身11.out 短语run out 用完;花光find out 发现;找出work out 解决,算出put out 扑灭break out爆发Bring out 使显现;使表现出carry out 实施die out 灭绝;消失get out 离开;泄露look out 向外看point out 指出cut out 裁剪go out 出去hand out 分发pick out 挑选,取出set out 出发;着手做sell out买take out 取出,拿出turn out 结果是;翻转;生产try out试验12.in 短语hand in 上交,提交,呈送push in 推进,闯人put in 插入arrive in 到达bring in 引进believe in 相信check in 报到，登记fill in 填写drop in拜访come in进来let in 让......进来join in 参加take in 吸收,吸人take pride in 为......感到自豪13.on 短语depend on 依靠,依赖hold on 坚持;不挂断电话call on 拜访carry on 继续下去,从事catch on 理解明白come on赶快,跟着来focus on 集中注意力于go on继续live on 以......为生put on 穿上try on试穿;试验turn on 打开take on 承担;接受;从事work on 努力完成14.down 短语calm down(使)平静,镇静break down 损坏;失败cut down 倒;减少come down降落:倒塌lie down 躺下look down 俯视put down放下sit down 坐下take down 拆除;记下turn down 调小;拒绝write down 写下;记下15.to短语run to 跑向......listen to 听belong to 属于lead to导致;通向reply to 回复shout to...对......大声喊叫stick to坚持:固守used to 过去常常......write to 写信给......16.for 短语cheer for 为...···欢呼,喝彩ask for 请求care for 照顾;关怀go for 努力获取leave for 动身去look for 寻找pay for为......付钱prepare for 为.....做准备search for 寻找stand for 代表wait for 等待17.with 短语keep/stay/be in touch with 和.....保持联系agree with 赞同,持相同意见begin with 以......开始communicate with 与·.....交流connect with 与.....·相连deal with 处理,应付end up with结束play with玩;玩弄catch up with 赶上(或超过)get along with 与.....·相处18.away 短语pass away (委婉语)去世get away逃脱;离开give away赠送;分发Go away走开move away搬走;搬离put away 把......收起来run away 逃离跑开sweep away 扫走take away 拿走wash away 冲走19.off 短语show off 炫耀turn off 关掉break off 突然中止;中断cut off 切除get off 下车give off 释放;散发出go off (闹钟)发出响声keep off 让开;不接近pay off 还(欠款等)put off 推;拖延let off 释放;准允......不必做ring off 挂断电话run off 跑掉;迅速离开set off 出发;使(炸弹等)爆炸take off起飞;脱下20.about 短语worry about 担心argue about 为......争论bring about 带来;造成care about在乎;关心hang about 闲逛hear about 听说know about 了解talk about 谈论think about 考虑21.at 短语aim at 致力于,旨在arrive at 到达knock at 敲laugh at 嘲笑,取笑look at 看point at 指向shout at 冲......大声叫嚷smile at 冲......笑throw at 朝......扔。

中考英语满分作文必备的100个常见句型短语1.经济的快速发展 the rapiddevelopment of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提升/稳步增长theremarkableimprovement/ steady growth of people's livingstandard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众注重 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认 Itis u ndeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/争论 a heated discussion/ debate10.有争议性的问题 a controversialissue11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我来说/ 就个人来说 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点 argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少be indispensableto …19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes：20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。

初中必背英语短语123条1、agree with sb 赞成某人2、all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样3、all over the world = the whole world 整个世界4、along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去5、As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样6、as you can see 你是知道的7、ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book8、ask sb for sth 向某人什么9、ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事10、at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen11、at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始12、at the end of在……的尽头，在……的末尾13、at the end of +地点/+时间后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day14、at this time of year 在每年的这个时候15、kinds of 各种各样的16、either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是……17、neither…nor…既不……也不……18、Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶19、take a seat 就坐20、on ones way to在……途中21、stand in line 站队22、waiting room 候诊室，候车室23、at the head of……在……的前头24、laugh at 嘲笑25、throw about 乱丢，抛散26、in fact 实际上27、at midnight 在半夜28、have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29、quarrel with sb、和某人吵架30、take one’s temperature 给某人体温31、have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32、have a headache 头痛33、as soon as…一……就……34、feel like doing sth、想要干某事35、stop…from doing sth、阻止……干某事36、fall asleep 入睡37、again and again再三地，反复地38、wake up 醒来，叫醒39、instead of 代替40、look over 检查41、take exercise运动42、had better(not) do sth、最好（不要）干某事43、at the weekend 在周末44、on time 按时45、out of从……向外46、all by oneself 独立，单独47、lots of=a lot of 许多48、no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49、get back 回来，取回50、sooner or later迟早51、run away 逃跑52、eat up 吃光，吃完53、run after 追赶54、take sth、with sb、某人随身带着某物55、take(good) care of…=look after…(well) （好好）照顾，照料56、think of 考虑到，想起57、keep a diary 坚持写日记58、leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59、harder and harder 越来越厉害60、turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等）61.turn off 关62、a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)63、wait for 等待64、in time 及时65、make one’s way to…往……（艰难地）走去66、just then 正在那时67、first of all 首先，第一68、go wrong 走错路69、be/get lost 迷路70、make a noise 吵闹，喧哗71、get on 上车72、get off 下车73、be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信74、be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时75、be famous for 因……而著名76、be sick/ill in hospital生病住院77、be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够……78、be able to do sth 能够干什么79、be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……80、be allowed to do 被允许做什么81、be angry with sb 生某人的气82、be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气83、be as…原级…as 和什么一样84、be ashamed to85、be away from 远离86、be away from 从……离开87、be bad for 对什么有害88、be born 出生于89、be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……90、be careful 当心;小心91、be different from……和什么不一样92、be famous for 以……93、be friendly to sb 对某人友好94、be from = come from 来自95、be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满96、be glad+to+do/从句97、be going to + v(原) 将来时98、be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……99、be good for 对什么有好处100、be happy to do 很高兴做某事101、be helpful to sb 对某人有好处102、be in good health 身体健康103、be in trouble 处于困难中104、interested in 对某方面感兴趣105、be late for = come late to 迟到106、be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother107、be mad at 生某人的气108、be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)109、be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)110、be not sure 表不确定111、be on a visit to 参观112、be popular with sb 受某人欢迎113、be quiet 安静114、be short for 表**的缩写115、be sick in bed 生病在床116、be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 117、be sorry to hear that118、be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you 119、be strict in doing sth 严于做某事120、be strict with sb 对某人要求严格121、be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格122、be supposed to do 被要求干什么123、be sure 表确定。

中考英语必背短语文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]中考英语必背短语A1.a bit /a little bit 有点儿，稍微2.a bit of 有一点儿（不可数）/a bit of advice/luck/bits of bread3.a big dinner 一顿丰盛的正餐4.a can of 一听，一罐5.a few/ a little一些；一点儿few/fewer/little/less几乎没有6.a couple of 两个，一对，几个7.a few days （months weeks years ）ago几天前/几个月前8.a crowed of people 一群人9.be crowded with 挤满，装满10.a drop of water 一滴水11.a family of three people 一个三口之家12.a great many/many/a large（great） number of 非常多的（可数复数，谓语常用复数）13.agree to do sth. 同意做某事/agree with me/agree on one’splan/agree to one’s suggestion14.a half 一半/half an hour 半小时/an（one） hour and ahalf/one and a half hours一个半小时15.a little/much/even /far+ 比较级16.a long time ago 很久以前17.a lot of /lots of/plenty of许多；大量的即可接可数复数（谓语复数），又可接不可数名词（谓语单数）18.a moment later 片刻之后19.a TV set 电视机20.and so on 等等21.a number of 若干的；许多的（接复数，谓语常用复数）the numberof…总数（接复数，谓语要用单数）22.a pair of shoes (gloves,glasses, socks, scissors,trousers ) 一对；一副23.a piece of 一块（张，片，只）24.a type of 一种型号的……25.a sleeping baby 正睡的孩子26.a shop assistant 售货员，店员27.a waste of time 浪费时间28.another way of saying sth …另一种说法29.after a while 过了一会儿30. after all 毕竟31.again and again 再三地，反复地32.all day (long) 一整天；一天到睌/all night (long) 整晚，彻夜/all the year/all around year全年33.all kinds of 各种各样的/a kind of 一种；一类/different kinds of 不同种类的 /kind of 有点儿，稍微34.all one’s life 一生；终生35.all over 到处；结束36.all over the world= all theworld over/aroundthe world 全世界37. all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了38.all the same 仍然39.all the time 一直；始终；老是40.all by oneself 单独，独自41.as far as I know就我所知42. as for 就…而言，至于43.as usual 照常44.as a result 结果，因此，由于45.as …as one can 尽量/as …aspossible 尽量/as soon as onecan/as soon as possible 尽早，尽快46. as long as 长达….;只要47.as soon as 一……就……48.as well as 也，用于肯定句，连接作用，强调前者；（同）notonly…but also…，强调but also之后的人或物49.ask for 请求，向（某人）要（某物）50.at breakfast(table, school,work) 早餐时51.at last（finally, in the end）最后/终于52.at least 至少；起码53.at midnight 在半夜/at night 在夜里/at noon 在正午54.at once/immediately/right away立刻；马上55. arrive at(in)/reach/get to 到达56.at school 在学校上课57.at sea 在大海上；茫然，不知所措58.at the front / back of 在……的前部 / 后边59.at the head of 在…的前面，在…的前列60.at the age of 在…岁时61.at the beginning of …起初，开始62.at the end of … 结束时/末尾（终点）63. at the door 在门口64.at the moment 此刻；正当那时65.at the same time 同时66.at this time of (the ) day 在这个时候67.at this time of (the) year 在（一年中）这个时节里68.at times/sometimes 偶尔；有时69.at weekends 在周末/on theweekends70.at work 在工作71.at home and abroad在国内外/go abroad出国B72. be about to do sth 即将，将要做某事73.base on… 以……为基础74.because of/because 因为75.be able to do sth. 能够（有能力）做，多种时态；can（could）只有现在时和过去时76.be awake 醒着的/wake up 弄醒，叫醒77.be afraid of + (名词)v-ing害怕，恐怕..78. be afraid that 认为……，恐怕,担心79.be angry at (about) sth. 生某事的气80.be angry with sb. 生某人的气81.be amazed at 对……感到惊讶/be excited about 对……感到兴奋/be worried about 担心82.be against sth 反对某事We are for peace and against war.83.be born in (on)出生/be bornwith 天生具有84.be covered with 盖满……，掩满85.be busy doing (with) sth. 忙于做……86.be different from和…不同/be similar to 与…相似87. be dressed in正穿着/dress(oneself )穿衣服/dress up穿上盛装88.be famous for/be well-knownfor以…着名，出名/be famous as/be well-known as 作为…而着名，闻名89.be known to 为……所熟知90. befilled with用…把…装满/fill …with… 充满，填满/ befull of充满着…91.be far from 离…很远，远远不，完全不/be far away from远离92.be friendly to 对……友好/befriends with与…交友，与…友好，跟…做朋友/make friendswith 与某人交朋友93. be / come from 来自于，是……人94.be glad to 乐于……95.be good at sth. (doing sth.) 善于/be bad at 拙于96. be good for 对……有益的/bebad for 对……有害的/beharmful to 对…有害97. be ill / sick in hospital生病，住院98. be in the hospital 在医院里99.be hard on sb 对某人苛刻，对某人要求严厉/be strict withsb100.be / become interested in对……感兴趣（关心）101. belate for 迟到102.believe sb/sth相信某人说的话/相信某事believe in sb 信赖，信任某人（品格）103. be / get lost 迷失（道路）104.be proud for以……自豪，因…自豪be proud of/ take pride in为…感到自豪105.be in control of掌管，管理106. be made from 用…制成的（看不出）107.be made of 用……制造的108.be made by 由……制造109.be made in 在某地制造110.be pleased to do sth 对……高兴地从事……，做……感到愉快111.be pleased with sth (对……)高兴，满意112.be responsible for对..有责任，负责113.be ready for sth.(get ready to do sth./prepare for) 准备…114. be shocked at 对……感到震惊，对……感到惊讶115.be shown被陈列116.be short for …的简称，略写/beshort of缺乏，短缺117.be sorry for 感到抱歉118.be sure 肯定；确信/be sure of深信；确信/be sure that 确信/besure to do sth. 一定；务必119. be supposed to理应，应该/should120. be surprised at 使……感到意外吃惊be surprised by 使…吃惊，使…感到意外/to one’ssurprise令某人感到惊讶121. be tired from 因…疲倦/betired of 对…厌倦123.begrateful to sb. 对某人表示感激be thankful to sb 对某人心存感激124.be thirsty for sth 渴望，渴求125.be used as +工具/手段 (被)作为….来用/be used by +人(被)……用/be used for(被)用来做…./be used to doing习惯于/be used to sth. (被)用来……125.be up to sb 由...决定126. be worth doing sth. 值得做….127. beg your pardon 请再说（做）一次128. before long =(very)soon 不久以后long before 很久以前129. belong to属于130.both…and… …和…都；既…又……neither … nor… 既不….也不either …or 不是…就是，或者…或者131.borrow…from…从…借来…/lend…to…. 把…借给….132. break down 损坏，拆散某物break out 发生，爆发（战争，灾害）133. besides 除了…之外还（加上）/except除了…之外（减去）/but 用在nothing，nobody等后面134.bring back 带回，恢复，使想起135.bus/gas/police station 公共汽车站136.business card 名片/on business 出差137. birthday cake 生日蛋糕138.book shop/book store 书店139. by + 交通工具搭乘某交通工具140. by + 时间到……时间以前141.by air由航空/by airplane乘飞机by bike 骑自行车/by boat 坐小船by land 由陆路/by sea由海路142.by the way顺便说143.by then 到那时144. by the time 到…时候为止145. by accident偶然地/have anaccident遭受意外/trafficaccident交通事故C146.can’t help doing sth 禁不住/put off 推迟give up 放弃147. call (up )sb. 打电话给某人/make a telephone call 打电话/ ring up 给某人打电话/give sb.a call / ring 给某人打电话148. call one’s name 点名149. Canon digital camera 佳能数码照相机150. carry out实行，完成/carryon doing sth坚持下去，继续下去/keep doing sth/继续不断地keepon doing sth 继续作某事,坚持做某事/go on doing sth.继续做某事；不停地做某事./continuedoing sth 继续做某事（同一件事）151.catch (a ) cold /have a cold/have a cough /have aheadache/toothache/stomachache/have a fever/感冒，发烧152.catch a bus 赶公共汽车153.catch up with 追上，赶上/keepup with154.clean up 清出，收拾干净/clean…off把…擦掉/clear…out清理，丢掉155.change one’s mind/plan 改变想法/计划156.check out 检查，查看157.check- out 收款台158.cheer up 高兴起来159.climb up 攀登，爬上160.Chinesemedicine 中医161.clothes line 晒衣绳162.credit card 信用卡/ID card身份证163.come along 跟随164.come back 回来e down 下来166.come in (into) 进入，进来167. come of …… 所生的，由……产生168. come on 赶快，快点，好啦，动手吧169.come out 出来，开花，发芽170. come over(to) 过来，顺便来访171.come to oneself 苏醒，恢复知觉172.come true 实现173. come up with想出，提出pare…to…把…比作…/compare…with..把…与…比较，对比175. connect…with…把…和…连接，联系起来176.cross the street/walkacross the street过马路at the crossing在交叉路口177.coral reef 珊瑚礁178.cut down 砍倒，切断/cut off切除/cut out 删除，删去179.cut sth into pieces把…切成碎片/cut sth in two/half把…切两半D180. day after day 日复一日地，天天181. day by day 一天天地，逐日182. deal with/do with处理，应对What…dowith…How…deal with…183. die down逐渐变弱，逐渐消失184. divide…into…把…分开，分成185. deserve to do sth. 值得做，理应….186.do morning（eye）exercise做早操，眼操187.do not have to do没必要做/There’s noneed to do…/It’s notnecessary for sb. todo…188.do one’s best（to do）尽最大努力，竭尽全力189. do some cleaning / cooking/ shopping 扫除/ 做饭 / 买东西190. do sport 运动，参加（体育）活动191. do well in做得很好，成功，成绩很好192. Don’t mention it. 别提它。

中考英语常用动词短语（整理）1 .agree短语agree on协商一件事agree with同意（意见、想法）agree to同意（计划、办法）2 .be短语be afraid of害怕be different from与…不同be fed up with对…厌烦be fond of喜欢，爱好be friendly/kind to对…友好be popular with受…欢迎be interested in对…感兴趣be surprised at对…惊讶be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意be proud of对…感到自豪be strict with对某人严格be strict in 对某事严格be good to对…有好处be good at擅长于…be sure of/about对…有把握be divided into被分成be made up of由…构成be angry with对某人生气be busy with忙于be full of/filled with装满了be late for…迟到be covered with覆盖着be familiar with对…熟悉be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的be famous/known for因…著名be famous/known as作为…有名3.break短语break away 摆脱，脱离，突然离开break away from…脱离…,奋力挣脱…break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解，粉碎，放弃抵抗，屈服break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break the law违反法律break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开，分手break the record破记录4 .bring 短语bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把…带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth（sb）back to life 使…生动活泼，使…苏醒）（比较sth come back to life复苏，苏醒）bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降 /上涨]bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施…（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施） bring up 抚养，培养，哺育5 .call短语call at拜访，后接地点call on拜访，后接被拜访的对象；号召call back回电话call in 叫来call up打电话，使回忆起call for叫某人同往某处，要求call off取消6. come 短语come about 发生，产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来，随同，进展，加油，一道来come at …向……袭击，扑向come back 回来，想起来，复活come down 下来，下落，传下，倒塌，降下来come down to…到达，从一处来到另一处come for…来拿，来取come from…来自，出生于come home回家come in 进来，进入come into进入come into being 形成，产生come into use 使用起来，开始使用come off 脱落，从……离开come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快，快！得啦；来临come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发现come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发（芽），（花）开come over过来come over to…过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around （非正式）来访，串门，绕道而来come to …来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒come to an end 结束，终止come to know 逐渐地知道come to life （变得）活泼，苏醒过来come to light 显露，为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉come to / into power 当权，上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come to terms with…甘心忍受come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来，长出，发芽，走近come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上7 .cut短语cut in插嘴cut down砍到cut out停止使用cut up切碎8 .drop短语drop off减弱，减少drop out退出，离队drop by/in顺便来访drop litter扔垃圾drop on训斥，罚drop to one's knees跪下drop the curtain闭幕/演出终止drop over顺便来访drop back后退后撤;恢复drop by the wayside迷入歧途,堕落,遭受失败drop dead倒毙,倒地而死;走开,不再乱,安静下来drop down卧倒,顺着向下移动drop behind.落后,落伍drop a line 写信给某人9 .fall短语fall about 笑得无法自制fall away 疏远消失fall behind 落在...后面fall down 失败fall for 迷恋上...的当fall in 坍塌排队fall in with 偶然遇到赞同fall off (数量)减少 (势力、地位等)降低脱离fall on/upon 攻击fall out 发生吵架fall over oneself 煞费苦心;不遗余力fall short 不符标准(或要求)fall through 失败,不能实现fall to 开始工作(或吃东西) 开始是...的责任fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall in love with…爱上（某人）fall into 陷入，养成，开始，渐渐fall into a habit of 养成…习惯 fall off 掉下，衰退，减少fall over 摔倒，落在…上，（头发）披在肩上fall to pieces 破碎，崩溃，瓦解fall into ruins 成为废墟 fall to the ground 坠地，失败，落空10.get 短语get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks 得满分get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足get at 意指，本意是get around = get about 四处走动，活动get away 移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离get away from 逃脱，逃离get back 回来，回家，取回，找回，退还get back to回到get close to 接近get down 下来，降下get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 开始（做）某事）get in 进入，收获，达到，收割get in a word 插话get into…进入…，陷入…get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接（电话），应（门），理解，懂得get off 下车（船、飞机、马），脱下（衣服等）get on 上车（船、飞机、马），过活get on/along (well) with与某人相处（融洽），在…进展（顺利）get on one’s feet （艰难地）站立起来get out 离开，出去get out of 逃避，避免，(从…)出去get over 克服，恢复，原谅get up 起床，起身get home到家get across 理解，度过get through 接通（电话），完成（工作），通过（考试）get to 到达，抵达get to sleep 入睡，设法睡着get / gain / take possession of 占有，拥有，占领get ready for 为……做准备（比较：be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备）get rid of 除掉，去掉get sb to do 让某人做get the idea for…想到……的主意get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚，碰头，联欢get / be used to sth 习惯于……，适应于……比较：be used as sth 被用作……be used for sth 被用于……，用来做……be used to do sth 被用于做……used to do sth 过去常常做get / be dressed 穿衣服get / be engaged (to sb) （与某人）订婚get / be lost 丢失了，迷路get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) （与某人）结婚get / be stuck 陷进去，被困住，被难住，遇到困难get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦，对……失去兴趣（比较：get / be tired for 因……而感到疲倦）get hold of获得，取得11.give 短语give away赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，让掉give out 用完，耗尽（sth作主语），体力不支，发出（声音），宣布，分发give off 释放，发出，放出(烟、光、热等)give up 停止，放弃，自首give in 承认，投降，屈服；交上，呈上give back 归还，返还give sb up 对..不报希望；不与某人来往；把..送交give way 让路；让步，屈服；坍陷，倒塌give way to sb 让步，屈服give oneself to 自首give oneself up 自首，投降，投案give over to 留作，把…留作特定用途give rise to 引起，导致，为…的原因give the game away 不慎泄露马脚12.go短语go abroad 出国go about 四处走走，开始做，着手干go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访go against 违反，违背go ahead 说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面，继续向前走go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开，离去go back 回去，回顾go beyond 超越go by 走过，从旁经过，（时间）消逝，过去go down 下来，落下，倒下go down on one’s knees 跪下go for 为…去，努力获取，主张，适用于go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行go for a job interview 去面试找工作go for a walk / walks 散步go for sb 对某人也一样go in进入go in for 参加，喜欢go into 详细调查，走进…go into details 细说go off 走开，离去，（闹钟）闹响，爆炸go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播（比较：go on the air 开始广播）go on （时间）过去，继续，持续，发生go / be on diet 在节食go on (a) holiday 去度假go on a tour to 去……观光（游览）go on a visit to 去……访问（参观）go on doing sth 继续做某事（同一事）[比较：go on to do sth 继续做某事（另一事）go on with sth 继续某事]go out 熄灭，出去，外出go over 复习，审阅go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升，上涨，增长，攀登go with…与……相配go without 忍受没有……之苦，没有……也行，没有……也能勉强应付，没有go swimming/skating/shopping/dancing/fishing/hunting/camping去游泳/溜冰/购物/跳舞/钓鱼/打猎/野营go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过，经受，经历，浏览，仔细检查go through with 完成go to bed （上床）睡觉go to school / work 上学/上班go to sea 当水手go to sleep 入睡go to town 进城go to a movie 去看电影go to the country(side) 下乡go home / there 回家/去那儿go to see a doctor 去看病，去看医生go bad 变坏go wrong 出毛病，不对头，做错事，误入歧途go Dutch 各付各的帐，平摊费用go round绕路go together一起去13.keep短语keep away不接近，离开keep away from 避开，别靠近keep (sb.) away (from sth.)（使）某人离开（某物）keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事keep back 隐瞒，忍住（眼泪），阻止……向前，留下，扣下keep down 控制，抑制，使下降keep off 勿踏，勿踩，远离，避开，让开keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内，遮挡，使不进入keep…out 把……挡住，把……留在外面keep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不让……入内keep out of …不进入……keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使（情绪等）不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上，赶上，不落在后面keep a date 赴约keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep a record / records 保持记录keep an eye on 注视，留心，注意，照顾（比较：keep an eye out for 注视，留心，注意）keep busy doing 忙着做某事keep fit 保持健康keep…in mind = learn…by heart = remember…把……记住keep sth. in mind 记住（某事物）keep in touch with 与……保持联系keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事[比较keep… from doing 阻止……做，不让……做stop / prevent… (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……做，不让……做]keep one’s appointment 守约（比较：break one’s appointment 违约）keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺言keep safe 保持安全keep silent over …对……保持沉默keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch 保持警戒，站岗14.knock短语knock at /on 敲打（门、窗等）knock down 把……撞倒，击倒knock into 撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻，撞倒knock about 游荡15.look短语look back upon 回顾，回想look about for sth 四处寻找look into 调查look after 照顾，照料，照管；注意，关心look on 旁观，观看，当作(与as 连用)look ahead 向前看，考虑未来look out=be careful=take care留神，当心，注意，警惕，提防look out of往…外看look up 往上看，仰视；查找look back 回头看；回顾，会议look sb up 看望某人look down on（upon）看不起，轻视look sth up 查字典look to（sb）照管，留心；指望，依靠look through 快速浏览,翻阅，温习，透过……看look at 朝..看；看待；考虑，研究，看着；look for 调查，研究；寻找look forward to sth（doing sth）期望，盼望，to为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语look in 顺便看望look over把…看一遍，把…过目；察看，参观look around 慎重考虑；转头看look round sth 观光look up to sb尊敬look like…看起来像…look as if/though看起来好像16 .make短语make a decision作出决定make sb. do sth.让某人做某事make a mistake犯错误make progress取得进步make a face做鬼脸make friends with与…交朋友be made from用…材料做成，成品中看不出原材料be made of用…材料制成，制成品中看得出原材料make out辨认make one’s way克服困难前进make up编造，虚构，打扮，弥补be made up of由…组成make use of使用，利用make oneself at home随便，别拘束17 .pick短语pick up拾起，捡起，拿起，收听，用车接送客人、货物，收拾、整理pick out挑选。