英文解释说明文Exposition
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exposition的英文作文Exposition is a type of writing that aims to inform, explain, or describe a topic. It can be found in various forms such as essays, articles, reports, and speeches. The purpose of exposition is to present information in a clear and concise manner, allowing the reader to gain a better understanding of the subject at hand.In an exposition, the writer typically presents facts, evidence, and examples to support their main points. This helps to build credibility and persuade the reader to accept the information being presented. Additionally, exposition often includes definitions, explanations, and analysis to further clarify the topic.One of the key features of exposition is its objective and neutral tone. Unlike persuasive or argumentative writing, exposition does not aim to sway the reader's opinion or evoke strong emotions. Instead, it focuses on presenting information in a straightforward and unbiasedmanner, allowing the reader to form their own conclusions.In order to effectively convey information, exposition often makes use of various organizational structures such as chronological order, cause and effect, compare and contrast, and problem-solution. These structures help to create a logical flow of ideas and make the information easier for the reader to follow and comprehend.Overall, exposition plays a crucial role in communicating information and educating the audience on a wide range of topics. Whether it's explaining a scientific concept, describing a historical event, or analyzing a social issue, exposition provides a valuable means of sharing knowledge and fostering understanding.。
说明文是解释、说明一物、一技或一理。
说明文分人物说明文、事物说明文、事理说明文和程序说明文。
人物说明文有人物介绍和经历,事物说明文主要介绍实物是“什么样”和“怎么样”的。
事理说明文常用于介绍科学知识。
程序说明文主要用于介绍和说明某实物怎样操作,怎样使用。
说明文的主要特点,一是知识的科学性,二是行文的条理性。
写这类文章宜少用描写,要用具体详实的材料说明问题,而不要抽象空洞地讨论。
语言要简洁、准确,条理要清楚。
讨论问题时要集中,切忌面面俱到。
写作中可以应用举例、比较、对比、分类、分析、数字、图表、描写和叙述等手法。
【例1】A TreeA tree consists of three main parts: the roots, the branches and the leaves. Under the ground, the roots spread out so that the tree can stand firm. Above the ground, the roots form the trunk, which supports the branches. Near the top of the tree, the trunk divides into branches. At the top of the tree, the leaves grow out of the branches. The leaves receive sunlight to help the whole tree grow.描写一个直立物体,其写作顺序从上到下。
如描写一棵树可以分为三个部分,然后逐一描写。
这种手法还可用于描写高山、楼房等。
【例2】The Sun and The EarthThe sun shines on us. It gives us light and heat. It makes everything grow. It gives the earth life.The earth rotates on its Axis. So, we have day and night. It’s bright by day and dark by night.The earth also travels round the sun in an orbit. As it travels, we have four seasons. It is hot in summer and cold in winter. The days are long in summer and short in winter. In spring it is warm and the days are getting longer. In autumn it is cool and the days are getting shorter.本文是一篇介绍太阳和地球的说明文。
说明文是解释、说明一物、一技或一理。
说明文分人物说明文、事物说明文、事理说明文和程序说明文。
人物说明文有人物介绍和经历,事物说明文主要介绍实物是“什么样”和“怎么样”的。
事理说明文常用于介绍科学知识。
程序说明文主要用于介绍和说明某实物怎样操作,怎样使用。
说明文的主要特点,一是知识的科学性,二是行文的条理性。
写这类文章宜少用描写,要用具体详实的材料说明问题,而不要抽象空洞地讨论。
语言要简洁、准确,条理要清楚。
讨论问题时要集中,切忌面面俱到。
写作中可以应用举例、比较、对比、分类、分析、数字、图表、描写和叙述等手法。
【例1】A T reeA tree consists of three main parts: the roots, the branches and the leaves. Under the ground, the roots spread out so that the tree can stand firm. Above the ground, the roots form the trunk, which supports the branches. Near the top of the tree, the trunk divides into branches. At the top of the tree, the leaves grow out of the branches. The leaves receive sunlight to help the whole tree grow.描写一个直立物体,其写作顺序从上到下。
如描写一棵树可以分为三个部分,然后逐一描写。
这种手法还可用于描写高山、楼房等。
【例2】The Sun and The EarthThe sun shines on us. It gives us light and heat. It makes everything grow. It gives the earth life.The earth rotates on its Axis. So, we have day and night. It’s bright by day and dark by night.The earth also travels round the sun in an orbit. As it travels, we have four seasons. It is hot in summer and cold in winter. The days are long in summer and short in winter. In spring it is warm and the days are getting longer. In autumn it is cool and the days are getting shorter.本文是一篇介绍太阳和地球的说明文。
exposition的英文作文Exposition is a type of writing that aims to explain, describe, or inform the reader about a particular topic. It is often used in essays, articles, and reports to provide factual information and to clarify complex ideas. In an exposition, the writer presents a clear and objective view of the subject matter, without expressing personal opinions or emotions.Exposition is characterized by its use of evidence, examples, and logical reasoning to support the main points. It relies on facts, statistics, and expert opinions tobuild a strong and persuasive argument. The language usedin exposition is typically formal and precise, with a focus on clarity and accuracy. The writer must carefully organize the information to ensure that the reader can follow the logical flow of ideas.In an exposition, the writer must consider the audience and their level of knowledge about the topic. It isimportant to provide enough background information and context to help the reader understand the subject matter. The writer should also anticipate any potential questions or objections that the reader might have and address themin the text.One of the key features of exposition is its emphasis on objectivity and neutrality. The writer should avoid using emotional language or biased statements that could undermine the credibility of the argument. Instead, the focus should be on presenting the information in a balanced and unbiased manner, allowing the reader to form their own opinions based on the evidence provided.In conclusion, exposition is a powerful form of writing that can be used to educate, inform, and persuade the reader. By presenting clear and well-supported arguments, the writer can help the reader to better understand complex topics and make informed decisions. Whether it's ascientific report, a news article, or an academic essay, exposition plays a crucial role in communicating information effectively.。
说明文Exposition :定义。
列举事例。
比较与对比。
分析(分类或归类、过程分析法、因果分析)Guided Writing (30 minutes, 15 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 1OO words under the title of Why W e W ork. Y our composition should be based on the following outline given in English.Outline1. Some people live to work2. Other people work to live3. Y our opinion模板Some people think that _____________________.They claim that ______________________________. What’s more, ______________.However, _________________________________ as other people may believe. Although _____________________________, still __________________________.In case of myself, I prefer to _______ because __________________.Why W e W orkWhen we live in the world, we all work for some reason or other. Different people have different attitudes towards work. Some people live to work. They devote themselves to their work. The aim for which they work is to realize the value of life, to promote the development of society and to make more people lead a happy life. They make great contributions to society and at the same time they also find pleasure from their work.On the contrary, other people work to live. They regard work as a way of making a living. The purpose for which they work is to kill time or to make enough money to support themselves and their families. They often regard work as what they have to do. So they can't pick up pleasure and enjoyment from their work. Such people, once they can afford to support themselves and their families, perhaps quit their work.In my opinion, we shouldn't go to the extremes. Since we are members of society, we should do what we can to better it so that we can live in more comfortable and more convenient surroundings. Good life is an assurance of smooth work. Only when we realize this can we live happily and work well.模板Some people are inclined to A for the following reasons. Firstly, (1)________.Secondly, as we can often observe, (2)____ _____.Other people, however, prefer to B. They think (3)___ __. Besides, (4)_______.In my opinion, whether____________ or ____________depends on _________________. I would like to ____________.Graduates' Choice for a Place of Their W orkSome people like to work in their hometown after graduation. Their reasons are probably as follows. First, their hometown needs well-educated personnel to develop its economy or education. Second, perhaps they need to look after their parents who are old. Third, they can get some help from their family or relatives in their hometown for their job.However, other people like to work away from their hometown. Perhaps, they like to find a job for which they can make full use of what they learned at university. Besides, it might be a good chance for them to train their ability to work and live independently.In my opinion, whether one works in his hometown or away from his family depends on whether he can apply his knowledge to his work. I would like to work where I can develop myself and can make good use of my knowledge.模板The good old proverb(1)名言或谚语reminds us that(2)释义lndeed, we can learn many things from it. Frist of all, (3)理由一. For example, (4)举例说明. Secondly, (5)理由二.Another case is that(6)举例说明. Furthermore, (7)理由三.ln my opinion, (8)我的观点.Survival of the FittestAt the economy market, it is very important to understand the principle "Survival of the Fittest", which tells us that one cannot keep its position unless he meets the changeable needs of the society or the market. For example, if a factory which produces radios failed to know what the customers need, it would not be able to survive at the market of today. On the contrary , if the factory can constantly change its products to satisfy customers' needs, it will develop fast. Therefore, it is obvious that at the economy market, every enterprise should follow the principle, "Survival of the Fittest".In our daily life, this rule is also applicable to everyone. W e need to adopt ourselves to the changing environment. Otherwise we could not keep up with the pace of the development. For instance, if you didn't want to accept theE-mail for communication, you will fall behind others in getting the information. As a result, you might be ousted.To meet the needs of the social development, I need to study continuously. Also I have to adjust myself from time to time. Learning will help me to catch up with the new tides In the society, and adjustment will help me to make necessary corrections in my personalities and behaviors.WritingTask: To apply for a new job, write a letter describing post work experience and personal qualifications.Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to apply for your recently advertised position for ①填人职位. Enclosed is my resume,which details my work experience and qualifications My work experiences and qualifications make me suitablefor the job. And also ②填自己适合这份工作的原因.I would be grateful if there could be an interview.I cancome at your earliest convenience.I can be contacted at ③提供联系方式.Thank you for your time to read this letter. I look forwardto your early reply.Y ours sincerely,(signature)WritingDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 120 words under the title of “E-mail in China”. Y ou should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below.1)电子邮件在中国越来越普及2)电子邮件的优点及缺点3)电子邮件的发展前景模板Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily ife. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First, ______________________Besides, ____________.But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that _________________.To make mattersworse____________.Through the above analysis, l believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, l would like to ___________________. As long as______________.E-man In ChinaE-mail is getting more and more popular in China due to the rapid development of computer. E-mail has entered many families and offices, and it is used by almost every student and teacher in universities, and almost every government officer.E-mail is popular now because it has its own advantages. First, it is fast. Within a few seconds, your message will reach its destination. Besides, it is also very cheap. One letter to the United States will cost only a few fens. However, it also has some disadvantages. First, if a computer is broken down or affected by virus, your message will be delayed or damaged. Second, your message is likely to be discovered by those whom you don't expect to read it. And finally, if you overuse the E-mail your eyesight will be affected.Anyhow, I believe that the E-mail will have a bright future, and it will be more popular in China.IV. 作文模块形式本模板总结了作文的不同命题形式,并据此进行分类,采用填空式模板作文法解决这一难题,希望借此为大家在实战中获得高分提供有效的办法。