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2022年湖南师范大学继续教育学院成人高考英语二答案一、英语二自考题，阅读选择(一)China’s Ministry of Culture announced the Fifth National List of Representative Elements of Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) of China on Thursday, adding 185 items to the list, including the skills of making Luosifen.Luosifen, or river snail rice noodles, is a dish known for its special smell in the southern Chinese city of Liuzhou. Those who try it say they can never forget the magical taste. Combining the traditional food of the Han people with that of the Miao and Dong ethnic (民族的) groups, Luosifen is sour, spicy, salty, hot and even smelly after being boiled.Originating in Liuzhou in the 1970s, Luosifen served as an inexpensive street snack that people outside of the city knew little about. In 2012, Luosifen appeared in a hit Chinese food TV program, “A Bite of China”. After that it became a household name. And two years later, China had the first company to sell packaged Luosifen.The development of the Internet, especially the boom of e-commerce and online eating show, has brought this Chineselocal food passion to a new level. Luosifen often shows up in videos by food bloggers and eating show hosts. One of the most influential (有影响的) is Li Ziqi, who has 15.5 million viewers on YouTube. Her video of how to make Luosifen has gained millions of views on the website abroad.The development of the Internet allowed Luosifen to be well received. According to data from Tmall and Taobao, both e-commerce platforms under Alibaba, the turnover of Luosifen this whole year was 15 times more than that of last year’s, with the number of buyers growing 9 times year on year. The largest group of buyers was the post-90s generation.As Luosifen becomes more and more popular, the local government is trying to establish official international position of this unique fine food. Authorities in Liuzhou City have applied for UNESCO’s recognition of Luosifen as an intangible cultural heritage.1.What made Luosifen well known around China in 2012?A.Its unique taste.B.A TV programme.C.The online eating shows.D.Efforts from local government.2.What can be known about Li Ziqi’s video of Luosifen?A.It makes Li Ziqi an Internet star.B.It encourages more people to make videos.C.It helps Luosifen become known to the world.D.It attracts food bloggers to make Luosifen.3.The underlined part “turnover” in paragraph 5 probably refers to the amount of __________.A.salesB.viewsC.productionments4.In which part of a website may this text appear?A.Tour.cation.C.Culture.D.Advertisement.(二)China is one of the first countries to breed a medical culture. In comparison with Western methods, traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) adopts a vastly different approach. For thousands of years, Chinese people have accumulated rich experience in fighting all sorts of diseases, therefore forming a unique medical theory under the guidance of ancient Chinesephilosophies.The core behind TCM is that the human body's life is the consequence of the balance between yin and yang. Yang functions to safeguard us against outer harm, and yin is the inner base to store and provide energy. When the balance between the two aspects is disturbed, people fall ill.One of the traditional techniques of TCM, acupuncture (针刺疗法), means insertion of needles into superficial structures of the body - usually at acupoints (穴位) to restore the yin - yang balance. It is often accompanied by moxibustion(灸法), which involves burning the mugwort on or near the skin at an acupoint.The first known text that clearly talks about something like acupuncture and moxibustion as it is practiced today is Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon. It is the earliest and most important written work of TCM and is considered the most representative medical text in China.Acupuncture and moxibustion have aroused the interest of international medical science circles. And TCM is gradually gaining worldwide recognition. The WTO issued a document in 2002 that appealed to more than 180 countries to adopt TCM as an alternative in their medical policies. In 2010, acupunctureand moxibustion of traditional Chinese medicine were added to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by the UNESCO. Presently, TCM has been back in the news for its effectiveness in improving the cure rate of COVID - 19 since its outbreak in January 2020.5.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.TCM.B.Acupuncture.C.Yin - yang balance.D.Moxibustion.6.What can we learn about Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon from the text?A.It distinguishes acupuncture from moxibustion.B.It's a foundation of world medical research.C.It stresses the importance of using acupointsD.It greatly boosts the development of TCM.7.What is the writer's purpose of writing the passage?A.To introduce TCM to the world.B.To review the development of TCM.C.To tell TCM and Western medicine apart.D.To comment on TCM in fighting COVID-19.8.What might be talked about in the paragraph following the text?A.Why TCM gets recognition from WHO.B.Why TCM is gaining popularity.C.How TCM helps in the current situation.D.How other countries adopt TCM well.(三)With jeweled pins in her hair, a sweeping red silk dress hung over her gauze (薄纱) sleeves, Beijinger Xin Nan looks like she’s just stepped out of a dynasty hundreds of years in the past.Xin Nan is wearing Hanfu, or Han clothing, which has traditionally been the dress for a few enthusiasts on important Chinese holidays such as the Mid-autumn Festival and Lunar New Year. But these days, the Hanfu movement has grown to become a subculture seeking to bring back to life pre-Qing Dynasty clothing. The past few years have even seen Hanfu gain a degree of global recognition, finding its way onto the New York and Paris Fashion Week runways.Hanfu’s entry into modern life has been inspired by the popularity of historical dramas. It’s rated that China now has over three and a half million Hanfu enthusiasts as it isconsidered one of the most important embodiments (化身) of Chinese traditional culture.Today, it’s not uncommon to see a group of girls in these elegant flowing robes taking selfies. Dressed in her Tang-Dynasty-inspired outfit, Xin Nan explained,“Over the past few years, more and more people have been walking in the street, dressed in Hanfu, as if it were their everyday clothing.”Hanfu’s growing popularity is reflected in the expansion ofthe associated business. The number of Hanfu merchants on the e-commerce platform Taobao grew threefold (三倍) between 2015 and 2019. According to a report by iiMedia, in 2019, Hanfu sales in China were worth 4.52 billion yuan ($695 million).To Xin Nan, Hanfu is more than just a style of dress; rather, it’s a way of life. “I think Hanfu has a special charm. When I’m wearing it, I feel I’ve returned to that dynasty,” she said. She explained that it inspires her with a sense of elegance and grace. “The moment I put on Hanfu, that’s how I’ll behave.”9.Why is Xin Nan mentioned in the first paragraph?A.To introduce the topic.B.To describe a scene.C.To make a comparison.D.To clarify a question.10.What contributes to the popularity of Hanfu?A.The promotion of Hanfu merchants.B.The appearance in Paris Fashion Week.C.The development of the fashion industry.D.The influence of Chinese traditional culture.11.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Wearing Hanfu changes a person’s personality.B.Hanfu is a new style of dress for Chinese people.C.Wearing Hanfu inspires people to live differently.D.Hanfu makes people return to the previous dynasty.12.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.The Benefits of Wearing HanfuB.The Way of Being Elegant in LifeC.The Expansion of Chinese EconomyD.The Rebirth of Chinese Traditional Hanfu二、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Unit One- -1 Key to the ExercisesUnit OneI. Match the words in column A with the definitions in column B 1-e; 2-g; 3-b; 4-f; 5-a; 6-c; 7-h; 8-dII. Fill in the blanks with the given words, change the form if necessary.1. desirable2. relevant3. exceptions4. reliance5. departures6. continual7. worthwhile8. critical9. priority 10. superiorIII. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence from the four choices given under each sentence. 1-5 AACAC 6-10 BDBAB 11-15 ACDAB16-20BCAAAIV . Cloze 1-5 ABACD6-10BDDCBV . Reading Comprehension (Choose the best answer for each of the questions or unfinished statements after the reading passages.) Passage One 1-5.BADDCEnglish ExercisesPassage Two6-10 CDDCBVI. TranslationPart OneDirections: Put the following sentences into English.1．然而，我们所获取的有关中美教育理念差异的最深刻的体会并非来自课堂，而是来自我们在南京期间寓居的金陵饭店的大堂。
绍兴文理学院继续教育学院2019级函授（2019学年第二学期）期末试卷课程名称: 大学英语（二） 层次: 学习形式:函授考试方式：闭卷注意事项：1、本试卷满分100分。
2、考试时间 90 分钟。
一、英语知识运用(每题2分，共20分)本部分共有10小题，每题给出A B C D 四个选择，要求从中选出最佳答案。
1. — I heard you got a full mark in English exams. Congratulations!— ______________A. Oh, no, noB. No, I didn ’t do very well.C. ThanksD. Don ’t praise me.2. — I ’ve just locked my keys in my room. What should I do now?— ______________A. Sorry, I have no idea.B. Let ’s calm down and try to figure things out.C. It ’s not my business.D. Who is to blame? You are always careless.3. — Could you take a photo of me with the lake as a background?— ______________A. No, ask someone elseB. No way.C. By all means.D. Why should I?4. — I think the language lab is very helpful in improving our English.— ___________A. Yes, I don ’t like EnglishB. It ’s a very good idea.C. Neither do I.D. I can ’t agree with you more. 5. — That ’s a beautiful cat. I wonder whom it belongs to.— ___________A. It belongs to the Browns.B. The cat is my favourite too.C. Mind your own business.D. I can ’t say anything more.6. — Excuse me, when will the 17:15 train arrive?— ______________A. I don ’t know.B. It ’s been delayed one hour.C. You have to be patient.D. Don ’t ask me.7. — Joan is supposed to be here at the meeting tonight. Where is she?— ____________A. She is busy at the moment.B. She is a stranger here.C. She caught a cold and has to stay in bedD. She made a mistake. 8. — Excuse me. Could you spare me a few minutes?— ____________ A. Of course. B. Of course not.C. I am sorry to hear thatD. Yes. I ’m busy now.9. — The party is so wonderful! Thank you once more for inviting me. — ____________A. Oh, you are leaving?B. I like the party.C. Come again if you have time.D. Thank you for coming. 10. — Sorry for having kept you waiting for so long. My car broke down.— ____________________________A. That ’s all right.B. I don ’t care.C. I can ’t bear it any moreD. It ’s my pleasure.二、阅读理解(每题2分，共40分)本部分共有四篇短文，每篇短文后面有四个阅读理解题，根据短文从A 、B 、C 、D 中选出最佳答案。
英语二级考试真题及答案2024一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the woman going to do this evening?A. Go to a concertB. Attend a lectureC. Visit her parentsD. Study for a test答案：D2. How much did the man pay for the coat?A. $120B. $150C. $180D. $210答案：B3. What time does the train leave?A. At 6:00 a.m.B. At 7:30 a.m.C. At 8:45 a.m.D. At 9:15 a.m.答案：C...（此处省略其他听力题目）二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The article discusses the benefits of regular exercise. It mentions that exercise can improve mood, increase energy levels, and reduce the risk of chronic diseases.4. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To advertise a new gymB. To encourage people to exerciseC. To compare different types of exerciseD. To report on a recent study答案：B5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of exercise?A. Improved moodB. Increased energyC. Better sleepD. Enhanced creativity答案：D...（此处省略其他阅读理解题目）三、词汇与语法（共20分）6. The weather turned out to be very fine, so we decided to have a picnic ________.A. on timeB. in timeC. at a timeD. all the time答案：A7. She is ________ to pass the driving test because she has practiced a lot.A. likelyB. alikeC. alikeD. unlikely答案：A...（此处省略其他词汇与语法题目）四、写作（共30分）8. Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Education". You should write at least 120 words. Use your own experiences and examples to support your points.（此处省略写作题目的范文）结束语：以上是2024年英语二级考试真题及答案。
高等学历继续教育《大学英语2》考试题库一、单选题（每题1分，共56道小题，总分值56分）1.In fact he had done_______ he could do to help the poor.（1分）AwhatBwhichCasDall which【正确答案】A2.The idea sounds very good but will it work in __________?（1分）ApracticeBplaceCadvanceDcompany【正确答案】A3.I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I_____ so busy then.（1分）AamBwereCwasDwould be【正确答案】C4.I'd like to take ________of this opportunity to thank you for your co-operation.（1分）AadvantageBoccasionCbenefitDprofit【正确答案】A5.Peter, whom everyone suspected, _______ to be innocent.（1分）Aturned outBturned offCturned upDturned over【正确答案】A6.I have to _________ my visit as I’ll be very busy next month.（1分）Acall forBcall offCcall onDcall in【正确答案】B7.We have decided to call _____ Mr. Black sometime next week at his home.（1分）AonBatCuDfor【正确答案】A8.No sooner had she entered the house _______ the telephone rang.（1分）AwhenBthanCasDwhile【正确答案】B9.Three people, ________, were injured in the accident.（1分）Aincluded a childBinclude a childCincluding a childDincludes a child【正确答案】C10.Sorry, I don’t know he is a friend of _________.（1分）Ayour brother’sByour brothersCyour brother’s friendDyour brother【正确答案】A11.Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people______ harm them.（1分）Afewer thanBother thanCrather thanDbetter than【正确答案】C12.The young man promised to his parents, “I would never_________ again.”（1分）Alet you outBlet you downClet you inDlet you by【正确答案】B13.It's vital that enough money __________ collected to get the project started.（1分）AisBbeCmust beDcan be【正确答案】B14.Would the news _____he failed to pass the exam bother you?（1分）AwhichBthatCof whichDon which【正确答案】B15.We were deeply impressed by her important _______ to the success of the project.（1分）AworkBdeterminationCimprovementDcontribution【正确答案】D16.It is very important for the strong man to know that _______ strong he is, he cannot be the strongest.（1分）AwhateverBwheneverCwhicheverDhowever【正确答案】D17.“Good—bye, Miss liu. I’m very pleased _________（1分）Ato meet youBhaving met youCmeeting youDto have met you【正确答案】D18.The new English dictionary I bought yesterday ________ me almost twenty yuan.（1分）AspentBpaidCcostDtook【正确答案】C19.Isn’t that _______ they cal l peace and friendship?（1分）AwhichBthisCwhatDwhere【正确答案】C20.________the last one, I answered all the questions.（1分）AExceptBBesidesCExcept forDIn addition to【正确答案】A21.The mother didn't know __________ to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.（1分）AwhoBwhenChowDwhat【正确答案】A22.Had the weather been good, the children ________out for a walk.（1分）Ahad goneBwould goCcould have goneDwent【正确答案】C23.History is the story of _____ happened to the people before today.（1分）AwhicheverBwhomeverCwhateverDwherever【正确答案】C24.We use plastics _________ wood and metal now.（1分）Ain place ofBto take ofCtake the place ofDto take place【正确答案】A25.You had better _________ a doctor as soon as possible.（1分）AseenBsawCseeingDsee【正确答案】D26.I must tell you how _______ a letter from you.（1分）Apleased I was to receiveBpleased I was to receivingCwas I pleased to receiveDpleased I was receiving【正确答案】A27.__________ was once regarded as impossible has now become a reality.（1分）AWhatBThatCWhichDAs【正确答案】A28.She is very careful. She______very few mistakes in her work.（1分）AdoesBtakesCmakesDgets【正确答案】C29.His failure to pay the debts _______ the suspicion that he was not to be trusted.（1分）AconcernsBconfessesCconfusesDconfirms【正确答案】D30.By the time you arrive this evening, __________ for two hours.（1分）AI will studyBI will have been studiedCI had studiedDI will have been studying【正确答案】D31.I am considering ________ my job as I’m not getting on well with my boss.（1分）AchangingBto changeCchangedDto be changed【正确答案】A32.I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ________ there.（1分）AwereBhad beenCwould beDwill be【正确答案】B33.I will never forget the ten years ________ we both spent in the little village.（1分）AwhenBduring whichCin whichDwhich【正确答案】D34.Let's finish our homework in a few seconds; it's time we __________.（1分）Aplayed footballBwill play footballCplay footballDare playing football【正确答案】A35.You may write to me or come to see me. ____________ way will do（1分）AAllBBothCOneDEither【正确答案】D36.The question __________ at the meeting tomorrow is very important.（1分）Ato discussBbeing discussedCto be discussedDwill be discussed【正确答案】C37.We consider __________the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.（1分）Athat it necessaryBit necessary thatCnecessary thatDnecessary of it that【正确答案】B38.Some pop singers have much influence ________ the young people.（1分）AtoBforContoDon【正确答案】D39.Of those _____ had applied for the jobs, only two were accepted.（1分）ApersonsBthatCwhoDwhich【正确答案】C40.______ I admit that there are problems, I don't agree that they cannot be solved.（1分）AWhenBAsCWhileDSince【正确答案】C41.It is because she is very devoted to her students _________ she is respected by them.（1分）AwhoBwhichCwhatDthat【正确答案】A42.Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to ______ any further responsibilities.（1分）Atake onBget onCput upDlook up【正确答案】A43.Do you think Tommy is ________ the truth?（1分）AsayingBspeakingCtellingDtalking【正确答案】C44.We had to wait a long time to get our passports, __________?（1分）Awon't weBdon't weCdidn't weDshouldn't you【正确答案】C45.I'd like to_______a special table for the coming Valentine's Day.（1分）ApreserveBdeserveCconserveDreserve【正确答案】D46.Only recently __________ to deal with the environmental problems.（1分）Asomething has doneBhas something doneChas something been doneDsomething has been done【正确答案】C47.It is from my grandparents ______ I learned a lot.（1分）AwhoBwhomCthatDwhich【正确答案】C48.Pierre often makes himself __________ by gesturing with his hands.（1分）Ato understandBunderstandingCto be understoodDunderstood【正确答案】D49.The fact _______ he does so in so short a period of time challenges explanation.（1分）AwhyBthatCwhatDwhich【正确答案】B50.They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no_______.（1分）AendBconclusionCresultDjudgment【正确答案】B51.I believe he _________ an accident, otherwise he would have arrived on time.（1分）Awould have hadBcould have hadCmust have hadDshould have had【正确答案】C52.I gave John a present but he gave me nothing ________ .（1分）Ain turnBin returnCin advanceDin vain【正确答案】B53.It is so hot. You should put the food into the refrigerator now. otherwise, it will ______ soon.（1分）AharmBhurtCspoilDdamage【正确答案】C54.Don’t forget ________ the window before leaving the room.（1分）Ato closeBto have closedChaving closedDclosing【正确答案】A55.Not always ________ they want to.（1分）Apeople can do whatBcan people do whatCPeople cannot do whatDcan’t people do what【正确答案】B56.Mr. Smith, together with his wife and children, _______ going to the party this weekend.（1分）AamBisCareDwill【正确答案】B二、翻译（每题1分，共9道小题，总分值9分）1.At the weekly meeting, _everyone must confine his remarks to the subject.（1分）考生答案:【正确答案】每个人的发言都不能离开会议议题展开2.They tend to suffer from heart diseases.（1分）考生答案:【正确答案】他们往往容易患心脏病展开3.As long as you don’t lose heart, no difficulty is too great to triumph over. （1分）考生答案:【正确答案】只要你永不灰心展开4.Whether they will want to meet him remains to be seen in a few weeks.（1分）考生答案:【正确答案】要到几星期以后才知道展开5.The purpose of this committee is tolighten your load and save your life.（1分）考生答案:【正确答案】减轻你的负担，拯救你的生命展开6.For most parents, the decision to send their children abroad for study is made after careful thinking.（1分）考生答案:【正确答案】送孩子出国学习的决定是经过仔细考虑后做出的展开7.The more friends you make, _.the less lonely you will feel.（1分）考生答案:【正确答案】你就越不孤独展开8.Happiness does not always go with money.（1分）考生答案:【正确答案】有钱不一定幸福展开9.His father is _so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.（1分）考生答案:【正确答案】太忘事了，老是在找钥匙展开三、完形填空（每题20分，共2道小题，总分值40分）1.Two friends visited the zoo together. The zoo was very large and it was 1 to go everywhere. They had to decide where to go and which animals to visit as their time was 2 . So both of them agreed not to 3 after choosing a 4 at every fork(岔路口).A road sign at the first fork 5 one way to the lion area and the other to the tiger hill. They decided on the former after a 6 discussion because lions were “the king of the grassland”. The second showed a division going separately to the panda and peacock. They 7 panda as it was the nation’s treasure and went its way. 8 they made choices all along th e way and each choice meant 9 what they couldn’t help regretting. But they had to make it, and 10 , for it brooked(容忍)no delay. If they hesitated(犹豫不决) they would miss 11 . Only 12 decision could offer more chances for sightseeing and 13 possible regret.Life is 14 like this- choices often occur that one has to make, for example, between two 15 jobs, two fascinating wooers(追求者). To get one you 16 give up the other-you can get half of it. If you 17 weighing the pros and cons and calculating gains and losses, you will most likely 18 empty-handedness. Don’t be sad about it. 19 you have got half of the desirable things in life-something that is 20 to come by.（20分）(1)（1分）AeasyB difficultCimpossibleD possible【正确答案】C (2)（1分）Aenough BlimitedC tight Dplentiful【正确答案】B (3)（1分）Areturn BcontinueCgoDstop【正确答案】A (4)（1分）Asign Bbranch CcrossingD highway 【正确答案】B (5)（1分）Ashowed Bpointed Cintended Dmade【正确答案】A (6)（1分）AbriefBlongCnoD heated【正确答案】A (7)（1分）Ahoped Bwanted CfavoredDgot【正确答案】C (8)（1分）AHappily BThusCThen DFinally【正确答案】B (9)（1分）Btaking Cpicking up Dgiving up 【正确答案】D (10)（1分）Aslowly Bimmediately C timely Deasily【正确答案】B (11)（1分）AlessBmoreCmostDleast【正确答案】B (12)（1分）AhighBslowCshortD rapid【正确答案】D (13)（1分）Aincrease Bcause Creduce Draise【正确答案】C (14)（1分）Ajust exactly Bmore or less Chardly Dmost【正确答案】B (15)（1分）Aunwanted Bdifferent Cbad Ddesirable 【正确答案】D (16)（1分）Aought to BmayD have to【正确答案】D(17)（1分）Aspend timeBkill timeChave a hard timeDhope for【正确答案】A(18)（1分）Astart withBget upCsucceed inDend up in【正确答案】D(19)（1分）ABy no meansBNot in the leastCAt mostDAt least【正确答案】D(20)（1分）AstupidBdelightedC hardD supported【正确答案】C2. My 23-year-old son Dan stood in the doorway, ready to say goodbye to his home. In a couple of hours he was going to fly out to France. He was going to be away for at least a year to learn a foreign language and 1 life in a foreign country.It was a milestone in Dan’s life, a change from school days to 2.When we were to say goodbye,I 3 closely at his face. I would like to provide him with good 4 that would last longer than here andnow.But not a sound came over my lips. I 5 motionless and silent, looking 6 my son’s green eyes.I knew that this wasn’t the first time I 7 such an opportunity pass me by. When Daniel was a little boy, I followed him to the bus on the first day in preschool. I 8 the excitement in his hand that held mine when the bus came round the corner. He lookedat me—just 9 he did now. And then he boarded the bus and 10 . The bus drove away. And I hadn’t 11 a word.Some ten years later, a similar episode 12 . His mother and I drove him to the university where he was going to 13 .The next morning Dan began to throw up (呕吐). He was ill in bed when I wanted to say goodbye. 14 the words let me down. I only murmured（嘟哝）something like “I hope you are 15 , Dan.” Then I turned around and left.Now I stood in front of him and recalled all the 16 when I hadn’t made use of those opportunities. Why does it have to be so 17 to tell your son how you feel? My mouth was 18 , and I knew I would only say a few words.“Dan,”I 19 stammered out（结结巴巴地说）, “if I had the choice myself, I would 20 you.”That was all I could say. It was nothing, and yet it was everything.（20分）(1)（1分）AleadBexperienceCenjoyDlive【正确答案】B(2)（1分）A college lifeBchildhoodCadulthoodDfreedom【正确答案】C(3)（1分）AlookedBfixedCglaredDglanced【正确答案】A(4)（1分）AgiftBsupportC skillDadvice【正确答案】D(5)（1分）AsaidB stoodCsat Dwondered【正确答案】B (6)（1分）AupBforCatD into【正确答案】D (7)（1分）AmadeBkeptC letDnoticed【正确答案】C (8)（1分）AfeltBknewCfound Drealized【正确答案】A (9)（1分）AwhenBlikeCsinceDonce【正确答案】B (10)（1分）ArodeBranCdrove Ddisappeared 【正确答案】D (11)（1分）AheardBsaidCgaveDleft【正确答案】B (12)（1分）Atook placeB took on Cturned out Dturned up 【正确答案】A(13)（1分）A playBvisitC study Dsearch【正确答案】C (14)（1分）ALuckilyB Once CAgain DTherefore 【正确答案】C (15)（1分）Aworse Bhappier Cgreater Dbetter【正确答案】D (16)（1分）Atimes BplacesC days Dchances【正确答案】A (17)（1分）Aeager Bimportant Cdifficult Dlovely【正确答案】D(18)（1分）A wetB dry Canxious Dtight【正确答案】D (19)（1分）Adirectly BfinallyCkindly Dnervously 【正确答案】D(20)（1分）A love BpraiseC support Dchoose【正确答案】C。
英语二级自考试卷及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man going to do this evening?A. Go to a movieB. Visit his parentsC. Attend a meetingD. Have dinner with friends答案：B2. How much does the woman pay for the skirt?A. $15B. $25C. $35D. $45答案：C3. What time does the train leave?A. 6:00 a.m.B. 7:00 a.m.C. 8:00 a.m.D. 9:00 a.m.答案：A4. Where are the speakers?A. In a libraryB. In a restaurantC. In a classroomD. In a bookstore5. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Windy答案：A二、词汇与语法（共30分）6. The book is very interesting; it's worth ________.A. to readB. being readC. readingD. to be read答案：C7. She ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband brought her spare keys.A. leftB. forgotC. lostD. missed答案：A8. The teacher asked us to ________ the composition within two hours.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand overD. hand down9. ________ the truth, he didn't pass the driving test.A. TellingB. To tellC. ToldD. Having told答案：B10. The weather in this area is warm and pleasant ________.A. all the year roundB. all year roundC. the whole year roundD. all year long答案：A三、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1In recent years, the number of people cycling in the city has increased dramatically. This is due to several factors, including the rise in health consciousness and the need to reduce carbon emissions. The city has responded by expanding its network of bike lanes to accommodate the growing number of cyclists.11. What is the main reason for the increase in cycling?A. Health concernsB. Environmental concernsC. Both A and BD. Neither A nor B答案：C12. How has the city responded to the increase in cycling?A. By ignoring itB. By expanding bike lanesC. By reducing bike lanesD. By encouraging car use答案：BPassage 2The local community center is offering a series of free workshops on various topics, including financial planning, gardening, and cooking. These workshops are designed to provide residents with practical skills and knowledge to improve their quality of life.13. What is the purpose of the workshops?A. To make moneyB. To entertain peopleC. To educate residentsD. To promote the community center答案：C14. What is one of the topics covered in the workshops?A. Financial planningB. PaintingC. DancingD. Traveling答案：A四、写作（共20分）15. Write an essay of about 200 words on the following topic:"The Importance of Time Management."提示：在现代社会，时间管理对于个人的成功至关重要。
厦门软件职业技术学院继续教育学院2023学年第2学期期末试卷课程名称 大学英语（二） 卷号 A 课程考核类别：√考试 □考查 考核形式 闭卷 使用专业班级 23级电子商务 考试时间 90 分钟题号 一 二 三 四 总分 分数20 30 30 20 100 计分一、There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.（1 point for each item, a total of 20points )1. If I ________ under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you __________ now. A. stood, wouldn’t smile B. had stood , wouldn’t smile C. hadn’t stood, wouldn’t have smiled D. hadn’t stood, wouldn’t be smiling2. It is of great importance that wild animals _________.A. are protectingB. are protectedC. be protectedD. to be protected 3. I would rather you ______ me. Otherwise, I ___________ yesterday. A. didn’t help, finished it B. helped, could finish itC. hadn’t helped, could have finished itD. hadn’t helped, couldn’t have finished it 4. I regret _______ your advice.A. to not acceptB. not to acceptC. having not acceptedD. not having accepted 5. We don’t allow _________ in the classroom.A. to smokeB. to be smokingC. anybody to smokeD. anybody to be smoking 6. It’s no use ________over _______milk.A. crying, spiltB. crying, spillingC. to cry, spiltD. cry, spilling 7. ________ he will tell the truth or not doesn’t matter. A. That B. What C. Whether D. Which8. I will never forget the village ______ I visited with my friends last summer. A. that B. where C. in which D. at which9. Did he tell you ______ he was late?A. for thatB. whyC. what forD. for which10. I met with her in my company this morning, so I believe now she ______ in Shanghai. A. may not be B. mus tn’t be C. can’t be D. can’t have been 11. By next winter he ______ in England for two years. A. will have been studying B. will study C. have studied D. will be studying12. The delegation has already arrived, but I didn’t know it ______ until this morning. A. will come B. had come C. was coming D. comes 13. Mr. Johnson preferred ______ heavier work to do.A. to be givenB. to be givingC. to have givenD. having given 14. ______ it is you’ve found, you must give it back t o the person it belongs to. A. However B. Whatever C. That D. Because15. I hope that the little ______ I’ve been able to do has been of some use. A. Who B. whose C. which D. that 16.—Good-bye and thank you very much for a wonderful time. —_____.Hope to see you again.A.Thank you for your comingB.Not at allC.It was nothingD.Never mind 17.—Could you show me your passport —_____.A.Yes,I couldB.SureC.I haven’t it with meD.I don’t want to 18.—Would you mind if I turned the radio up —_____.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,go aheadC.No,thank youD.Yes,that’ll be right19.—We are going to London for holiday next week.Would you mind taking care of my garden while we’re away —Not at all._____.专业班级_____________ 学号______________ 姓名________________装 订 线A.Sorry,I have no timeB.I’d rather notC.With pleasureD.No,I wouldn’t20.—Please help yourself to the fish.—_____.A.Thanks,but I don’t like fishB.Sorry,I can’t helpC.Well,fish don’t suit forD.No,I can’t二、Cloze(2 points for each section, 30 points in total)Who will win the World Cup 2006 football game? What is happening in Iraq? How do the critics like The Return of the King? Just __21__ an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets giving the details. __22__ anything happens in the world, reports are __23__ the spot to__24__ the news.Newspapers have one basic __25__, to get the news as quickly as possible from its __26__, from those who make it to those who want to know it. Radio, telegraph, television and other inventions brought __27__ for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. However, this competition merely __28__ the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the speed and thusthe__29__ of their own operations. Today more newspapers are __30__ and read than ever petition also cause newspapers to __31__ out into many other fields.Besides keeping readers informed of the latest news, today’s newspapers __32__ and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers’ economic choices __33__ advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very __34__. Newspapers are sold at a price that __35__ to cover even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main source of income for most newspapers is sports advertising. The defeat in selling advertising depends on a newspaper’s value to advertisers. This is measured in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends much on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment offered in a newspaper’s pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper’s value to readers as a source of infor mation about the community, city, country, state, nation, and world—and even outer space.( ) 21.A.why B.where C.when D.which( ) 22.A.Wherever B.However C.Whenever D.Whatever ( ) 23.A.at B.in C.with D.on( ) 24.A.accumulate B.carry C.gather D.pick( ) 25.A.function e C.purpose age( ) 26.A.resource B.source C.origin D.place( ) petition B.contest C.opposition D.struggle( ) 28.A.spured B.inspired C.spurred D.encouraged( ) 29.A.efficient B.sufficient C.sufficiency D.efficiency( ) 30.A.spread B.printed piled D.edited( ) 31.A.take B.put C.branch D.give( ) 32.A.entertain B.edit C.encourage cate( ) 33.A.on B.with C.through D.in( ) 34.A.forms B.existence C.life D.being( ) 35.A.fails B.succeeds C.manages D.tries三、Reading Comprehension(2 point for each paragraph, 30 points in total)Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.One of Britain’s greatest writers, Jane Austen, made a name for writing novels that quietly mock the rigid social rules of the early 19th century. Her most popular novel, “Pride and Prejudice”, described Elizabeth Bennett and her search for romance through a world of balls, dinners and endless social rules. Here the following helps you enter into Austen’s high society.1. Coming outGirls were treated as children until 18, when they “came out”. Parents took their daughters from their country homes to London. There, these young ladies from noble families were presented to the queen during the biggest ball of the season at Buckingham Palace. This was their official entrance into society. Afterwards, they attended balls, dinners and parties in London. The girls met the important people in London society and, especially, searched for a suitable husband.2. DancesFamilies of unmarried young women often hosted dances at their homes and invited others of the same social class—particularly single young men. At the dance, each eligible girl had a dance card. If a young man wanted to dance with a girl, he approached her and asked to sign her card. A proper girl did not dance with one man for more than three songs in a row.3. Paying callsDuring Au sten’s time, there were strict rules about how, when, and why to visit friends and neighbors. To express condolences over the death of a friend’s family member or offer congratulations for an award, a visitor was required to wait a week after the event before visiting. Meanwhile, a party guest must visit and thank the hostess within the week after attending a party. Guests would be considered rude if they waited for more than two weeks to visit. Visits were supposed to last only 20 minutes to half an hour.36. Which of the following indicates girls’ official entrance into society?________A) They were 18.B) Their parents took them from their country homes to London.C) They found a suitable husband.D) In the biggest ball of the season at Buckingham Palace, they were presented to the queen.37. What does the author probably mean by “eligible” in the third paragraph?________A) Suited. B) Qualified. C) Suitable. D) Appropriate.38. As a rule, when should a party guest visit and thank the hostess after attending aparty?________A) Within the week after the event. B) More than two weeks.C) Within two weeks. D) Any time that he or she likes.39. In the writer’s opinion, ________.A) the British people were friendlyB) the British social rules in high society were strictC) the British parents were strict with their daughtersD) the British girls were very practical40. What would be the most appropriate title for this passage?________A) Austen’s Time.B) The British People.C) Good Manners in High Society. D) Strict Social Rules.Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Halloween (October 31) is a holiday widely celebrated with different names in many countries. Although it originated as a religious holiday, it has lost its religious connections in the United States. It is now celebrated largely as a children’s day, and many American children look forward to it for days and weeks beforehand. The orange pumpkin is harvested at this time of year and is hollowed out, a funny face cut into it, and a candle placed inside as a decoration in the window. City folks, nowadays, sometimes use paper pumpkins for decorations.Some years ago, the holiday was celebrated by dressing up in strange and frightening costumes and playing tricks on one’s neighbors and friends, such as ringing doorbells, throwing bits of corn on the window panes, and in other ways making minor disturbances. More recently, children come to the door to have friends and neighbors admire their costumes and guess who they are behind the false faces and receive treats of candies, fruits or cookies. They say, “Trick or Treat”, which means “I will play a trick on you if you do not give me a treat.”This practice has even more recently developed into a significant international activity. Instead of candies, the children collect money for UNICEF (United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund). This special collection of money by children for needy children throughout the world is known as “UNICEF Trick of Treat”. Although it has begun only recently, it results in several million dollars each year contributed to UNICEF. The collection box is orange, reminiscent of the pumpkin.41. In history, Halloween was once a ______ day.A) children’s B) national C) religious D) international42. Which of the following is mentioned about how children celebrated the holiday some yearsago?________A) Making up in peculiar and horrifying costumes.B) Playing jokes on neighbors or friends.C) Ringing door bells.D) All of the above.43. What kind of treats will children not receive on October 31?________A) Candies. B) Fruits. C) Cookies. D) Chocolates.44. Why do children collect money to celebrate the holiday?________A) They need pocket money.B) They can use the money to buy whatever they like.C) They can help those children who need money in the whole world.D) What they did in the past have bored them.45. From the passage, we know that ________.A) to some degree, Halloween has not been the American own holiday and its influence will be greaterand greaterB) Halloween will become the most important holiday for the American peopleC) more and more parents will take part in the celebration of this holidayD) it will be celebrated by all the people around the worldQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it’s a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A., guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten.The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S., no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, which would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.46. The author’s main purpose of the passage is to ______.A) emphasize the importance of time in American social customsB) tell us time and tide waits for no manC) teach us how to get on well with the American peopleD) introduce the personal relationship among the American people47. Generally speaking, when is it proper for you to call someone?________A) Very early in the morning. B) After 11 p.m.C) Sleeping hours. D) Neither very early in the morning nor after 11 p.m. 48. According to the passage, the author of the article may agree that ________.A) it is appropriate to send your invitation cards three or four days before a dinner party date in AmericaB) it may be appropriate to send your invitation to your guests three or four days before a dinner party date in some culturesC) time means the same for all the people around the worldD) people can communicate each other very well if they live in the same culture49. If you live in America, you should pay attention to ______.A) the time of your making a phone callB) the time of your sending your invitation cardsC) the time of your meeting with someoneD) all of the above50. The word “attached” in the third sentence of the first paragraph means ________.A) clung B) stuck C) given D) provided四、Translation（4 point for each ，20 points in total)1、I’m afraid it won’t be possible, but thank you very much anyway.2、Please come whenever it is your convenience.3、I’m terribly sorry, but I have made other plans. Thanks anyway.4、Could you make it any other time?5、I was wondering if you might like t。
大学英语二自考试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）1. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。
In the small town of Greenfield, there is a library that has become the heart of the community. The library is not just a place where people go to borrow books; it is also a place where they can attend various classes and workshops. Recently, the library has introduced a new program called "Tech Tuesdays," where local tech enthusiasts teach community members about the latest technology trends.Question: What is the main purpose of the "Tech Tuesdays" program?A. To lend out technology equipment.B. To teach community members about technology.C. To provide a space for tech enthusiasts to meet.D. To sell the latest technology products.Answer: B2. 阅读第二篇短文，然后回答问题。
Many people believe that success is the result of hard work and determination. However, some argue that success islargely due to luck. While it is true that hard work is important, there are many cases where individuals haveachieved success through fortunate circumstances. For instance, some actors become famous overnight after being discovered in a small role.Question: What does the passage suggest about success?A. It is solely based on hard work.B. It is mostly a matter of luck.C. It can be attributed to both hard work and luck.D. It is unattainable for most people.Answer: C3. 阅读第三篇短文，然后回答问题。
成教英语2试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. Which of the following is not a fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. OrangeD. Potato2. The opposite of "agree" is:A. DisagreeB. AgreeC. CompromiseD. Negotiate3. The phrase "break the ice" means:A. To stop the ice from meltingB. To start a conversationC. To make the ice thickerD. To cool down the room4. In the sentence "She is a ______ of her father," the correct word to fill in the blank is:A. LikenessB. ImageC. ResemblanceD. Imitation5. The word "unique" is often used to describe something thatis:A. CommonB. UnusualC. OrdinaryD. Rare6. The past tense of "begin" is:A. BegunB. BegotC. BeganD. Begging7. "The weather is getting ______." The correct word to complete the sentence is:A. HotterB. ColderC. WetterD. Drier8. "I have no idea what you are talking about" is the same as saying:A. I completely understand.B. I am not sure what you mean.C. I agree with everything you said.D. I have a lot of questions.9. The word "abandon" means:A. To leave something behindB. To keep something safeC. To pick something upD. To take something with you10. "She is a ______ in the kitchen," the correct word tofill in the blank is:A. DisasterB. GeniusC. AmateurD. Professional二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The ______ of the meeting has been postponed due to bad weather.[Answer: Date]12. He is a ______ in the field of computer science.[Answer: Expert]13. The ______ of the company is to provide quality products to its customers.[Answer: Motto]14. She ______ a lot of books before she started writing her own.[Answer: Read]15. The ______ of the building is quite impressive.[Answer: Architecture]16. They ______ the project last month.[Answer: Completed]17. The ______ of the old bridge is a matter of concern.[Answer: Stability]18. He is a ______ of the local football club.[Answer: Member]19. The ______ of the new policy will be announced soon.[Answer: Details]20. She ______ the room with fresh flowers.[Answer: Adorned]三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）[文章略]21. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Environmental protectionB. Technological advancementsC. Economic developmentD. Cultural diversity22. According to the passage, what is the author's opinion on the issue?A. PositiveB. NegativeC. NeutralD. Not mentioned23. What does the author suggest as a solution to the problem?A. Stricter regulationsB. Public awarenessC. Government interventionD. International cooperation24. What is the relationship between the two examples givenin the passage?A. Cause and effectB. ComparisonC. ContrastD. Sequence25. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The problem is widespread.B. The solution is simple.C. The issue is controversial.D. The outcome is uncertain.四、翻译题（每题5分，共10分）26. 请将以下句子翻译成英文：这个项目的成功依赖于团队的协作。
自考英语2的试题及答案自考英语2试题及答案一、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）1. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the decline in the number of honeybees?A) The use of pesticides.B) The loss of habitat.C) The spread of diseases.D) The invasion of alien species.答案：C) The spread of diseases.2. What does the author suggest is the best way to improve the level of English among students?A) Intensive grammar lessons.B) More practical application.C) Extensive reading.D) Listening to English songs.答案：B) More practical application.3. Why are some people opposed to the use of genetically modified (GM) crops?A) They may be harmful to human health.B) They could have a negative impact on the environment.C) The technology is too expensive.D) There is a lack of scientific understanding.答案：B) They could have a negative impact on the environment.4. What is the author's opinion on the importance of sleep?A) It is essential for physical and mental health.B) It is a waste of time that could be used for productivity.C) It is only necessary for children and the elderly.D) It can be easily replaced with stimulants for those whoare busy.答案：A) It is essential for physical and mental health.5. What is the main advantage of using solar energy mentioned in the text?A) It is renewable and clean.B) It is widely available and easy to access.C) It is cost-effective in the long term.D) It requires no maintenance.答案：A) It is renewable and clean.二、词汇与语法（每题1分，共15分）6. The company has ________ a new policy regarding employee benefits.A) enactedB) embarkedC) retreatedD) deteriorated答案：A) enacted7. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work iscontinuing ________.A) nonstopB) nowhereC) nowhereD) nonetheless答案：A) nonstop8. She is one of the most ________ students in our class.A) brilliantB) brightlyC) brilliancyD) brillianter答案：A) brilliant9. The museum is open to the public ________ Monday to Friday.A) besidesB) exceptC) duringD) from答案：D) from10. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his________ in physics.A) contributionB) donativeC) donationD) contributor答案：A) contribution三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）11. The young man was so ________ in his research that he forgot all about his lunch.A) absorbedB) boredC) distractedD) annoyed答案：A) absorbed12. The new policy will ________ a significant impact on the environment.A) haveB) takeC) makeD) carry答案：A) have13. She ________ her keys on the kitchen table but couldn't find them this morning.A) laidB) putC) placedD) set答案：C) placed14. The ________ of the old building was a great loss to the community.A) destructionB) constructionC) restorationD) foundation答案：A) destruction15. The ________ of the company's success can be attributed to the hard work of its employees.A) achievementB) accomplishmentC) attainmentD) performance答案：B) accomplishment四、翻译（英译汉，每题3分，共12分）16. The report highlights the need for better communication between the two departments.答案：报告强调了两个部门之间更好沟通的必要性。
吉林师范大学继续教育大学英语二作业答案1、The plane arrived at London airport _______ Wednesday morning. [单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. atC. inD. for2、In 2019 we moved to Boston,（）my grandparents are living. [单选题] *A. whoB. whenC. where(正确答案)D. for which3、I’m looking forward to hearing from you _______. [单选题] *A. recentlyB. soon(正确答案)C. quicklyD. fast4、58．—How much is Lucy's skirt?—She________320 yuan for it. I think it's a little dear. [单选题] *A．tookB．paid(正确答案)C．spentD．bought5、He went to America last Friday. Alice came to the airport to _______ him _______. [单选题] *A. take; offB. see; off(正确答案)C. send; upD. put; away6、20．Jerry is hard-working. It’s not ______ that he can pass the exam easily. [单选题] * A．surpriseB．surprising (正确答案)C．surprisedD．surprises7、Nearly two thousand years have passed _____ the Chinese first invented the compass. [单选题] *A. whenB. beforeC. since(正确答案)D. after8、10．Mum, let me help you with your housework, so you ________ do it yourself. [单选题] * A．don’t need to(正确答案)B．need toC．don’t needD．need9、Kids will soon get tired of learning _____ more than they can. [单选题] *A. if they expect to learnB. if they are expected to learn(正确答案)C. if they learn to expectD. if they are learned to expect10、She spoke with a strong Scottish（）[单选题] *A. speechB. accent(正确答案)C.voiceD. sound11、_____ Lucy _____ Lily has joined the swimming club because they have no time. [单选题] *A. Not only; but alsoB. Neither; nor(正确答案)C. Either; orD. Both; and12、76．—Could you tell me ________the bank?—Turn right and it's on your right. [单选题]*A．how get toB．how to getC．how getting toD．how to get to(正确答案)13、In order to find the missing child, villagers _______ all they can over the past five hours. [单选题] *A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing(正确答案)14、People cut down many trees ______ elephants are losing their homes. （）[单选题] *A. ifB. butC. so(正确答案)D. or15、( ) It ___ the Chinese people 8 years to build the Dam. [单选题] *A. took(正确答案)B. costsC. paidD. spends16、( ) The salesgirls in Xiushui Market have set a good example______us in learning English. [单选题] *A. to(正确答案)B. forC. withD. on17、_______ your help, I passed the English exam. [单选题] *A. ThanksB. Thanks to(正确答案)C. Thank youD. Thank to18、---Where’s that report?---I brought it to you ____you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday. [单选题] *A. ifB. when(正确答案)C. becauseD. before19、77．–Hey! Any idea about learning abroad? --You （)google the College Board to learn the names of college you ____ be interested in [单选题] *A. may;needB. can; might (正确答案)C. will; shouldD. shall; must20、—What can I do for you? —I ______ a pair of new shoes.（）[单选题] *A. likeB. would lookC. would like(正确答案)D. take21、They will hold the party if they _____ the project on time. [单选题] *A. will completeB. complete(正确答案)C．completedD. had completed22、I _______ Zhang Hua in the bookstore last Sunday. [单选题] *A. meetB. meetingC. meetedD. met(正确答案)23、Bob used ______ on the right in China, but he soon got used ______ on the left in England.（）[单选题] *A. to drive; to driveB. to drive; drivingC. to driving; to driveD. to drive; to driving(正确答案)24、_____ of the teachers in this district are women teachers. [单选题] *A. Four fifthB. Four fifths(正确答案)C. Fourth fifthsD. Four five25、What did you _______ at the meeting yesterday? [单选题] *A. speakB. tellC. say(正确答案)D. talk26、--The last bus has left. What should we do?--Let’s take a taxi. We have no other _______ now. [单选题] *A. choice(正确答案)B. reasonC. habitD. decision27、If you do the same thing for a long time, you'll be tired of it. [单选题] *A. 试图B. 努力C. 厌倦(正确答案)D. 熟练28、_______ hard, _______ you’ll fail in the exam. [单选题] *A. Studying; forB. Study; or(正确答案)C. To study; andD. Study; and29、Becky is having a great time ______ her aunt in Shanghai. （）[单选题] *A. to visitB. visitedC. visitsD. visiting(正确答案)30、I have only two tickets for TF Boys’concert. ______ you ______ he can go with me.（）[单选题] *A. Either; or(正确答案)B. Either; norC. Both; andD. Not only; but also。
上海师范大学标准试卷2015 ~ 2016学年第一学期考试日期2015 年12月26日科目：《英语二》闭卷（B卷）继续教育学院会计专业15级年级姓名学号___________我承诺，遵守《上海师范大学考场规则》，诚信考试。
签名: ___________Part I Listening Comprehension(15%)Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to statements. There are 5 recorded statements in it. After each statement, there is a pause. The statements will be spoken two times. When you hear a statement, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.1. A.Yes, I am B. What about you?C. No, thank you.D. So do I.2. A.Yes, please B. Not at all.C. I don’t know.D. No, I wouldn’t.3. A. Yes, I have B. No, I didn’t.C. Yes, I did.D. No, I never.4. A. It is my honor. B. Sorry, I’m a strangerC. What a good idea!D. Yes, I do.5. A. Neither do I. B. Yes, I doC. No, I’m not.D. I have no idea.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and the questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.6. A. Husband – Wife. B. Waiter – CustomerC. Doctor – Patient.D. Salesman – Customer.7. A. At the office. B. At a bank.C. At a marketD. At home.8. A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 8:00 p.m.C. At 9:00 p.m.D. At 9:00 p.m.9. A. Invite Allen to the party. B. Call the Smiths for Allen’s address.C. Ask Allen for the Smiths’ addressD. Cancel her invitation to the Smiths.10. A. She has to work for a scholarship now.B. She has to work part-time this term.C. She failed to get a scholarship.D. She needn’t work part-time this termSection CDirections: In this section, you will hear a recorded short passage with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases in the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. NowPart II Vocabulary and Structure(40%)Section ADirections: There are 20 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B,C and D.16. -Have a cup of tea, ________?-Thanks a lot.A.haven’t youB. don’t youC. shall me Dwill you17. -This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.-________ .A.You may ask for helpB. I’d come to helpCI’ll give you a hand D. Please do me a favor18. -Could I ask you a rather personal question?-Of course, _________.A.good idea Bgo aheadC. never mindD. that’s right19. -Oh, dear! I’ve just broken a window.-________.AD on’t worry B. That’s fineC. GreatD. Not at all20. -Must I be home before seven?-________.AN o, you needn’t B. No, you mustn’tC. No, you won’tD. Yes, you will21. -How clever your little son is!- ________.A.I don’t think so B Thank youC. You are not trueD. In fact he isn’t22. -Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!- ________.This is not the end of the world.A.Go aheadB. Good luckC Cheer up D. No problem23. -Susan is absent from today’s writing class.-________.As far as I know, she has never missed a class.A.WhyB. So whatC. What for DHow come24. -Who’s that speaking?-This is Tom ________.A.sayingB. speaksC. speak D speaking25. -Paul, ________?--Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over thereB. which is thatCw ho’s talking over there D.what are they doing26. -Hello, may I talk to the director now?-___________.A.Sorry,you can’t.BSorry, he is busy at the momentC. I don’t knowD. No,you can’t27. The boss may __________ Tony because he has the right qualifications.Ahire B. dismissC. fineD. fire28. What time __________ for work?Ado you usually leave B.you usually leftC. you usually leaveD. are you usually leaving29. __________you nervous during the interview?A.Did BWereC. DoD. Had30. He knew nothing about this journey __________ he was likely to be away forthree months.A. in additionB. thatC except that D.however31. They talked __________ low voices in order not to be heard.A.byB. atC. on D in32. There are many birds singing __________ the tree.A. withB. onC. at D in33. Mike received an award __________ his outstanding results in the exams.A.aboutB. toC for D. with34. She was __________ her early twenties when she went abroad.A.at B inC. ofD. for35. Children get presents __________Christmas and __________their birthday.A at, on B. in, atC. on, atD. by, onPart III Reading Comprehension(30%)Section ADirections: This part is to test your reading ability. After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 50. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C or D, and you are requested to make the correct choices.Passage 1Perhaps you are going to finish school soon and,like many other students,you want to further your study abroad.Here are some points you should bear in mind if you intend to apply for a scholarship to study in the United States of America.First of all,you will have to ask for an application form,fill in the form with great care, and then send it in with a copy of your school records. After that, you will have to ask your teachers to write some letters of recommendation. You will also need to take some tests such as TOEFL and GRE.You may apply to several universities at the same time. Overseas students in the States are allowed to work in their spare time except in the summer, and you need to get permission from US Immigration to do that.36. This passage is taken from a booklet for __________.A.overseas students who want to study in American universitiesB. visiting scholars in American universities.C. American students who are going to study abroad.D. working emigrants in America.37. The author intends to give some __________ in the passage.A.suggestionsB. commentsC. warningsD. directions38. What is the first thing to do in applying to an American university?A.To send school records.B.To write ask for an application formC. To supply reference letters.D. To provide the TOEFL score report.39. Which of the following is NOT needed for applying to study at an Americanuniversity?A.Your school records.B. Your passportC.English test score reports.D. Reference letters.40. Which of the following statements is TRUE of the overseas students in theStates?A.You can only apply to one university at a time.B. Winter is the time when foreign students can work in their spare time.C. They are not allowed to work in their spare time except in the summerD. They don’t need a permit from US Immigration to work in the summer. Passage2Dear Zhao Zhiqiang,Greetings from Byron Bay, Australia!Thank you for your enquiry about studying at the Byron Bay English Language School. Here is our information sheet, a registration form and a brochure.The Byron Bay English Language School is for international students to learn English in a beautiful environment, away from the expensive and crowded city schools. We have friendly qualified teachers for language teaching and each class has a maximum of 10 students.You will need a tourist, working holiday or a student visa to study in Australia. Please return your completed registration form when you decide to study at our school. We will then help you with your visa application.Please contact me by email if you have any questions. I will be glad to help you.Yours sincerely,Nancy Johnson 41. The Byron Bay English Language School sends this letterbecause__________.A. it is advertising its school.B. Nancy is interested in going to study there.C. Zhao Zhiqiang inquires about the schoolD. it inquires about the registration.42. The Byron Bay English Language School is located__________.A. in a poor environment.B. in a crowded area.C. in the city center.D. in a quiet area43. Each English Language class is made up of__________.A. more than 10 students.B. Less than 10 students.C. 10 students.D. 10 students at most44. To study in Australia, you need to apply for all the following visas EXCEPT__________.A. a visiting scholar visaB.a tourist visa.C.a student visa.D.a working holiday visa.45. Visa application will begin when __________.A.a student returns the completed registration form to the schoolB. a student receives the registration form from the school.C.a student makes an enquiry about the school.D.a student is interested in studying in the school.Passage 3Washington was the first city in history to be created solely for the purpose of governing. Following the Revolution, members of congress had hotly debated the question of a permanent home for themselves and for other departments. (1)In 1790, George Washington was asked to select a site for the newly designed federal district. Not much to anyone’s surprise but to the disappointment of many, he chose a piece of land on the banks of the Potomac River a few miles upstream from his beloved plantation Mount Vermont.The District of Columbia (Washington D.C.)was taken in part from Virginia and in part from Maryland. At the time it was laid out, its hundred square miles consisted of gently rolling hills with heavy woods, a number of streams and much land along the Potomac River. There is now a section of Washington that is commonly referred to as Foggy Bottom; that section had the same nickname a hundred and eight years ago. Two port cities, Alexandria and Georgetown, lied within sight of the new capital. So it was easy to go by ship to the most important cities of the new nation from the new capital-Charlestown, Baltimore, Philadelphia, New York, Portsmouth and also to the far-off ports of England and the European Continent.46. The main topic of the passage is__________.A. The governing of the U.S.B. the founding of Washington, D.C.C. the first years of the United States Congress.D. the role of Washington in the American Revolution.47. When George Washington chose the site for the capital, people __________.A. were very surprised.B. felt it quite naturalC.became quite angry.D. got very excited.48. Mount Vernon was__________.A. a port along the Potomac River.B. Part of the District of Columbia.C. Washington’s plantationD. part of Maryland.49. The District of Columbia __________.A. was the capital city of Virginia.B. was the capital city of Maryland.C. was the newly designed district for the U.S. capitalD. was far away from the Potomac River.50. It can be inferred from the passage that __________.A.Georgetown lies in the inland of the U.S.B. Foggy Bottom is a new nickname for Washington D.C.C.New York was not considered important at the beginning of the US.D. Congress had very different opinions about the site of the new capitalPart IV Translation(10%)Directions: This part, number 51-60, is to test your ability to translate Chinese intoEnglish. Write your translation of the sentences in the spaces below the sentences.51 我在找钱包，现在还没找到。
成人自考英语2试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
A篇In the past few decades, the popularity of online learning has grown significantly. More and more people are turning to the internet to pursue their education. Online learningoffers many advantages over traditional classroom settings.Firstly, it provides flexibility. Students can study at their own pace and at a time that suits them. This is particularly beneficial for those who work or have family commitments.Secondly, online learning can be more cost-effective. There are no travel costs or the need to purchase textbooks, as materials are often provided online.Lastly, online courses can be accessed from anywhere with an internet connection, making them ideal for individuals living in remote areas or those who prefer the comfort of learningin their own home.1. What is the main advantage of online learning mentioned in the passage?A. Flexibility.B. Cost-effectiveness.C. Accessibility.D. All of the above.2. Who can benefit from online learning according to the text?A. Students who work.B. Students with family commitments.C. Individuals living in remote areas.D. All of the above.B篇The concept of a "smart city" refers to an urban area that uses different types of electronic data collection sensors to manage its resources effectively. These cities are designedto improve the quality of life for its residents by using technology to enhance services, reduce costs, and improve efficiency.A smart city, for example, might use smart meters to monitor electricity usage, allowing for more efficient energy distribution. It could also employ intelligent traffic management systems to reduce congestion and improve public transportation.The goal of a smart city is to create a sustainable urban environment that benefits both the economy and the environment.3. What is the purpose of a smart city?A. To improve the quality of life for residents.B. To reduce costs and improve efficiency.C. To create a sustainable urban environment.D. All of the above.4. Which of the following is NOT a feature of a smart city?A. Smart meters for electricity.B. Intelligent traffic management.C. High population density.D. Efficient energy distribution.二、词汇与语法（共20分，每题2分）5. The company has _______ a new policy regarding employee benefits.A. enactedB. embarkedC. retreatedD. dismissed6. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work is continuing _______.A. consequentlyB. constantlyC. uninterruptedlyD. occasionally7. She is one of the most _______ students in the class.A. intelligenceB. intelligentC. intelligencesD. intelligible8. The museum is open to the public _______ Monday to Friday.A. besidesB. exceptC. fromD. including9. He _______ the old house and decided to build a new one.A. renovatesB. renovatedC. has renovatedD. had renovated10. The problem is _______ complex to be solved easily.A. tooB. soC. veryD. enough三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）Once upon a time, there was a young artist who was struggling to make a living. He painted beautiful landscapes, but he was not 11 famous, and his paintings were not selling well.One day, he met an old man who was 12 a rich collector. The old man offered to buy all of the artist's paintings at a high price. The artist was overjoyed and 13 the deal immediately. However, the old man had one condition: the artist must never paint again.The artist, 14 by the money, agreed to the condition. He became rich, but as the years went by, he 15 his passion for painting. Eventually, he decided to 16 the old man's condition and start painting again.11. A. yetB. stillC. veryD. already12. A. indeedB. actuallyC. merelyD. possibly13. A. refusedB. acceptedC. delayedD. questioned14. A. temptedB. disgustedC. amusedD. frightened15. A. lostB. foundC. regainedD. remembered16. A. ignoreB. respectC. forgetD. consider四、翻译（共20分，每题10分）17. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。
山东农业大学高等学历继续教育2019年第二学期大学英语2（专升本）试题答案一、单选题( 每题1分, 共30道小题, 总分值30分)1.By the time you arrive this evening, __________ for two hours.(1分)A. I will studyB. I will have been studiedC. I had studiedD. I will have been studying2.I will never forget the ten years ________ we both spent in the little village.(1分)A. whenB. during whichC. in whichD. which3.I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I_____ so busy then.(1分)A. amB. wereC. wasD. would be4.Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people______ harm them.(1分)A. fewer thanB. other thanC. rather thanD. better than5.The new English dictionary I bought yesterday ________ me almost twenty yuan.(1分)A. spentB. paidC. costD. took6.______ I admit that there are problems, I don't agree that they cannot be solved.(1分)A. WhenB. AsC. WhileD. Since7.I'd like to take ________of this opportunity to thank you for your co-operation.(1分)A. advantageB. occasionC. benefitD. profit8.Peter, whom everyone suspected, _______ to be innocent.(1分)A. turned outB. turned offC. turned upD. turned over9.Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to ______ any further responsibilities.(1分)A. take onB. get onC. put upD. look up10.________the last one, I answered all the questions.(1分)A. ExceptB. BesidesC. Except forD. In addition to11.I gave John a present but he gave me nothing ________ .(1分)A. in turnB. in returnC. in advanceD. in vain12.I'd like to_______a special table for the coming Valentine's Day.(1分)A. preserveB. deserveC. conserveD. reserve13.We were deeply impressed by her important _______ to the success of the project.(1分)A. workB. determinationC. improvementD. contribution14.__________ was once regarded as impossible has now become a reality.(1分)A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. As15.She is very careful. She______very few mistakes in her work.(1分)A. doesB. takesC. makesD. gets16.Not always ________ they want to.(1分)A. people can do whatB. can people do whatC. People cannot do whatD. can’t people do what17.It is because she is very devoted to her students _________ she is respected by them.(1分)A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that18.The idea sounds very good but will it work in __________?(1分)A. practiceB. placeC. advanceD. company19.I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ________ there.(1分)A. wereB. had beenC. would beD. will be20.It's vital that enough money __________ collected to get the project started.(1分)A. isB. beC. must beD. can be21.Some pop singers have much influence ________ the young people.(1分)A. toB. forC. ontoD. on22.We have decided to call _____ Mr. Black sometime next week at his home.(1分)A. onB. atC. uD. for23.It is from my grandparents ______ I learned a lot.(1分)A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which24.The young man promised to his parents, “I would never_________ again.”(1分)A. let you outB. let you downC. let you inD. let you by25.We use plastics _________ wood and metal now.(1分)A. in place ofB. to take ofC. take the place ofD. to take place26.You had better _________ a doctor as soon as possible.(1分)A. seenB. sawC. seeingD. see27.You may write to me or come to see me. ____________ way will do(1分)A. AllB. BothC. OneD. Either28.I must tell you how _______ a letter from you.(1分)A. pleased I was to receiveB. pleased I was to receivingC. was I pleased to receiveD. pleased I was receiving29.Pierre often makes himself __________ by gesturing with his hands.(1分)A. to understandB. understandingC. to be understoodD. understood30.I am considering ________ my job as I’m not getting on well with my boss.(1分)A. changingB. to changeC. changedD. to be changed二、阅读理解( 每题15分, 共3道小题, 总分值45分)1.The 16th century, known as the "Age of Genius", was a complicated (复杂 ) and difficult time to live. Many countries fought for the power and riches of the newly discovered Americas. Men introduced new ideas which demanded great changes in older ideas. Despite these problems and possibly because of them, wonderful things were done by the greatest of men.It is indeed difficult to know why in some periods you find many men of genius while in others you may find few. The "Age of Genius", however, produced some of the greatest thinkers, painters, authors, and scientists.In Italy during the High Renaissance (文艺复兴), a period of the "Age of Genius", three famous painters started their work. They were Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo and Raphael.Leonardo da Vinci is famous not only for his beautiful paintings but also for his talent in the sciences. One of his best - knownpainting is the "Mona Lisa." Michelangelo was also a man of many talents. He was an artist; he wrote poems; he drew plans for buildings; and he worked with other forms of art. His best- known work is the painting on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel in Rome (罗马西斯教堂). Raphael was known for his painting. He made well-balanced pictures out of many different actions. (15分)(1)Another name for the 16th century is the ________. (3分)A. Classical AgeB. Middle AgesC. "Age of Genius"D. Age of Renaissance(2) To know why in some periods you find many intelligent men and few in other is __________. (3分)A. an easy thing to doB. a very difficult thing to doC. not importantD. unnecessary(3)Which of the following statements is implied in the first paragraph of the passage? (3分)A. Geniuses are born talented.B. Geniuses are often produced in the same age.C. Fighting for the riches of the newly - discovered Americas produced geniuses.D. A period during which new ideas were replacing older ideas might produce geniuses.(4)_________ is famous for his paintings and for his talent in science. (3分)A. RaphaelB. Leonardo da VinciC. MichelangeloD. Mona Lisa(5) Michelangelo is known for __________. (3分)A. his Mona LisaB. his paintings in Sistine ChapelC. his well-balanced picturesD. his contributions to science2.Do parents owe their children anything? Yes, they owe them a great deal.One of their chief duties is to give their children a sense of personal worth, for self-esteem(自尊心) is the basis of a goodmental health. A youngster who is often made to feel stupid, often compared to brighter brothers, sisters, or cousins, will not feel confident and became so afraid of failing, that he or she won’t try at all. Of course, they should be corrected when they do wrong; this is the way children learn. But the criticism should be balanced with praises.Parents owe their children firm guidance and consistent discipline. It is frightening for a youngster to feel that he is in charge of himself; it’s like being in a car without brakes（刹车）. The parent who says “No” when other parents say “Yes” sends a double message. He is also saying : “I love you, and I’m ready to risk your anger, because I don’t want you to get into trouble.”Parents owe their children a comfortable feeling about their body, and enough information about sex to balance the wrong information that they will surely receive from their friends.Parents owe their children privacy（隐私权）and respect for their personal things. This means not borrowing things without being permitted, not reading diaries and mail, not looking through pockets. If a mother feels that she must read her daughter’s diary to know what is going on, the communication between them must be pretty bad.Parents owe their children a set of solid values around which to build their lives. This means teaching them to respect the rights and opinions of others; it means respecting elders, teachers, andthe law. The best way to teach such values is by example. A child who is lied to will lie. A child who sees his parents steal tools from the factory or towels（毛巾） from a hotel will think that itis all right to steal. A youngster who sees no laughter and no love in the home will have a difficult time laughing and loving.No child asks to be born. If you bring a life into the world, you owe the child something. And if you give him his due, he’ll have something of value to pass along to your grandchildren.(15分)(1)According to the passage, parents owe their children the following things except______.(3分)A.carsB. privacyC. respect of selfD. information about their body(2)The writer thinks that teenagers are frightened when they are in charge of themselves because_________.(3分)A. they don’t know how to stop a car without brakesB. there is no one to guide and discipline themC. they are afraid of being left aloneD. there is no one to ask for help when in trouble.(3)Which of the following ways is advised for parents to show loveto their children?(3分)A. Saying “Yes” to everything the children ask forB. Never embracing older childrenC. Refusing something to the childrenD. Never criticizing children(4)The word “due” in the last paragraph means_________.(3分)A. something one should do or finish before a fixed timeB. reasonable explanations or plansC. what must be given to someone because it is right or wrongD. the money to be paid(5) Which of the following is true according to the passage?(3分)A. Parents prefer to let their children be in charge of their own lives at an early age.B. Children learn much by seeing what their parents doC. Children shouldn’t be corrected because it destroys their self-esteem.D. It is better to compare a youngster to his bright brothers because it makes him try harder.3.Every artist knows in his heart that he is saying something to the public. Not only does he want so say it well, but he wants it to be something which has not been said before. He hopes the public will listen and understand —he wants to teach them, and he wants them to learn from him. What visual （视觉的）artists like painters want to teach is easy to make out but difficult to explain, because painters translate their experiences into shapes and colors, not words. They seem to feel that a certain selection of shapes and colors, out of the countless billions possible, is exceptionally interesting for them and worth showing to us. Without their work we should never have noticed these particular shapes and colors, or have felt the delight which they brought to the artist. Most artists take their shapes and colors from the world of nature and from human bodies in motion and repose; their choices indicate that these aspects of the world are worth looking at, that they contain beautiful sights. Contemporary artists might say that they merely（仅仅） choose subjects that provide an interesting pattern, that there is nothing more in it. Yet even they do not choose entirely without referenceto the character of their subjects. If one painter chooses to paint a gangrenous (生坏疽的) leg and another a lake in moonlight, each of them is directing our attention to a certain aspect of the world. Each painter is telling us something, showing us something, emphasizing something — all of which mean that, consciously or unconsciously, he is trying to teach us.(15分)(1)All artists are common in that _____.(3分)A. they use shapes and colors instead of wordsB. they are trying to teach the publicC. what they want to teach is difficult to explainD. they want to learn from the public(2) A painter chooses certain shapes and colors out of the countless billions possible because he believes they _____.(3分)A. are beautifulB. can bring delight to himC. are worth showing to the publicD. are particular(3) Contemporary artists choose subjects _____.(3分)A. without reference to the character of their subjectsB. that only provide an interesting patternC. that there is no meaning in itD. partly for the meaning of the subjects(4)Comparing the painter who paints a gangrenous leg with the one who paints a lake in moonlight,we can draw the conclusion that_____.(3分)A. both convey the same meaningB. both show certain aspects of the worldC. the latter is more meaningfulD. the former is more meaningful(5)According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?(3分)A. The public could share the artist’s feelings through their choice of shapes and colors.B. The painter should not choose to paint ugly things.C. Contemporary artists are completely different from other artists.D. All artists are teaching the public consciously.三、完形填空( 每题10分, 共1道小题, 总分值10分)1.Two friends visited the zoo together. The zoo was very large andit was 1 to go everywhere. They had to decide where to go and which animals to visit as their time was 2 . So both of them agreed not to 3 after choosing a 4 at every fork(岔路口).A road sign at the first fork 5 one way to the lion area and the other to the tiger hill. They decided on the former after a6 discussion because lions were “the king of the grassland”. The second showed a division going separately to the panda and peacock. They7 panda as it was the nation’s treasure and went its way.8 they made choices all along the way and each choicemeant 9 what they couldn’t help regretting. But they had to make it, and 10 , for it brooked(容忍)no delay. If they hesitated(犹豫不决) they would miss 11 . Only 12 decision could offer more chances for sightseeing and 13 possible regret.Life is 14 like this- choices often occur that one has to make, for example, between two 15 jobs, two fascinating wooers(追求者). To get one you 16 give up the other-you can get half of it. If you 17 weighing the pros and cons and calculating gains and losses, you will most likely 18 empty-handedness. Don’t be sad about it. 19 you have got half of the desirable things in life-something that is 20 to come by.(10分)(1)A. easy B. difficult C. impossible D. possible(2)A. enough B. limited C. tight D. plentiful(3)A. return B. continue C. go D. stop(4)A. sign B. branch C. crossing D. highway(5)A. showed B. pointed C. intended D. made(6)A. brief B. long C. no D. heated(7)A. hoped B. wanted C. favored D. got(8)A. Happily B. Thus C. Then D. Finally(9)A. winning B. taking C. picking up D. giving up(10)A. slowly B. immediately C. timely D. easily(11)A. less B. more C. most D. least(12)A. high B. slow C. short D. rapid(13)A. increase B. cause C. reduce D. raise(14)A. just exactly B. more or less C. hardly D. most(15)A. unwanted B. different C. bad D. desirable(16)A. ought to B. may C. must D. have to(17)A. spend time B. kill time C. have a hard time D. hope for(18)A. start with B. get up C. succeed in D. end up in(19)A. By no means B. Not in the least C. At most D. At least(20)A. stupid B. delighted C. hard D. supported四、翻译( 每题5分, 共3道小题, 总分值15分)1.For most parents, the decision to send their children abroad for study is made after careful thinking.(5分)答案:对大多数家长来说，送孩子出国留学的决定是经过深思熟虑后做出的。
College English Test for Non-English Majors of Adult Education（英语二模拟题2）I. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 questions in this part. For each question there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One that best answers the question.1. In arranging their marriage, a couple should not consider anything A love.A. exceptB. besideC. besidesD. accept2. The time is ___ B ___ for great societal changes.A. liveB. rivalC. ripeD. rise3. Jack said hello to John’s parents and thanked them C their kindness.A. fromB. withC. forD. by4. With the Spring Festival __B ___, the stores are crowded with people.A. at the cornerB. round the cornerC. in the cornerD. on the corner5. How is your work getting D ?A. upB. withC. downD. along6. Would you mind taking B of my home for me while I’m away?A. advantageB. chargeC. careD. hole7. Television did not become very common D the early 1960s.A. unlessB. up toC. ontoD. until8. When giving the orders, the captain D stress on emergency of the work.A. giveB. getC. layD. laid9. It was in 2001 __ B ___ my elder brother went to college.A. whenB. thatC. in whichD. which10. _ A ____ is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What11. There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But only __ A __ of them are very important.A. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. little12. I don’t agree to _ C ___ he said.A. thatB. which C .what D. how13. Do you think the tall hat __ B __ the little man?A. does some good forB. did any good forC. does some good toD. did any good to14. It was ____ B __ late to save the drowning boy as he had gone down for the third time.A. soB. tooC. suchD. much15. He was B when he heard the bad news.A. in high spiritsB. depressedC. having a good timeD. cheerful16. It has been D that the food people eat affects their health.A. provingB. proveC. provesD. proved17. He had to learn to go D drinking while he was in Saudi Arabia.A. out withB. out ofC. withD. without18. You’ll have to work harder to A with the top students in your class.A. catch upB. hold upC. go upD. get up19. Companies often B mystery shoppers to inspect their service.A. rentB. employC. hireD. take20. We always aim to give our A attention to our clients.A. personalB. singleC. onlyD. once21. We searched for the missing papers and finally B them in a drawer.A. soughtB. discoveredC. looked atD. looked for22. Nowadays mystery shoppers are armed with a number of high-tech devices…for recording the entire experience.DA. all of the events occurringB. things seen and lived throughC. the act of doing and observingD. knowledge gained by doing and observing23. Why is it difficult for the world to talk B clones and to reach an agreement?A. overB. aboutC. withD. beyond24. We had a B lesson in children education yesterday.A. deepB. profoundC. deeplyD. steep25. _ C____ many difficulties, they still went on with their experiment.A. FaceB. FacedC. Facing withD. Faced with26. Rain does not __ C ___ bring down the temperature.A. necessarilyB. certainlyC. undoubtedlyD. completely27.To my __ B ____, this guy is a good-for-nothing.A. heartB. mindC. thoughtD. thinking28. It is ____ C ___ to run into danger for nothing.A. childlikeB. childhoodC. childishD. childishly29. If we believe something is good and true we should ___ C ___ to it.A. hold upB. keep onC. hold onD. keep up30. They do not allow ____ B __ in this classroom.A. smokingB. to smokeC. smokedD. being smokedII. ClozeThere are 2 passages in the part. In each passage there are 10 blanks. For each blank are provided 4 answers. Choose the one that best completes the passage.Cars are an important 31 of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And 32 if a person is poor he doesn’t feel really poor when he has a car.There are three main reasons the car became so 33 in the United States. First of all the country is a huge one and Americans like to move 34 in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. 35 a car people can go any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never developed 36 and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been 37 common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is 38 expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don’t like to wait 39 a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don’t like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule 40 time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.31-35BCDAC 36-40CDCAA31. A. role B. part C. effect D. basis32. A. ever B. still C. even D. quite33. A. qualified B. increasing C. developing D. popular34. A. around B. on C. along D. forth35. A. Through B. Since C. With D. As36. A. an interested B. an affected C. an efficient D. a satisfied37. A. quite B. very C. too D. as38. A. very B. so C. too D. as39. A. for B. on C. beside D. about40. A. their own B. theirs own C. their D. theirsNowadays more and more people are concerned about their health. But how to keep healthy? Different people may give different answers 41 this question. In my opinion, it is essential to do the following.First, it is absolutely necessary to take 42 exercise every day. Research shows that getting plenty of exercise makes the heart beat faster and the lungs work harder. This 43 the heart, reduces the chance of heart attack, and helps 44 blood pressure. That’s why more and more people are becoming active in various kinds of sports and exercises. Every morning 45 people get up early and take much exercise. Some practice Tai Ji Quan and swordplay 46 others run, jog, walk or dance to music. In the afternoon, there are also many people keen down sports. Some play basketball or volleyball or table tennis, others 47 gymnastics or track events. Through sports and exercises, people become healthier and stronger.Medical researchers have proved that what people eat affects their health. They 48 people to eat more fruits and vegetables and less meat such as beef and pork because meat contains more fat than poultry and fish. Fat can build up in the arteries, block the flow of blood, and cause a heart attack or stroke.Getting rid of bad habits 49 smoking and drinking alcohol is also an important way to keep healthy. Smoking and drinking alcohol injure one’s health a great deal, and therefore should be given up. Unfortunately few people follow this advice.If people follow these three ways of keeping 50 , they can greatly improve their health. 41-45DBDCC 46-50ADABB41. A. of B. at C. for D. to42. A. any B. some C. many D. lots43. A. strengthen B. strengths C. strength D. strengthens44. A. low B. slower C. lower D. slow45. A. much B. lots C. many D. great46. A. while B. but C. yet D. during47. A. bring in for B. take in for C. come in for D. go in for48. A. advise B. advice C. devise D. device49. A. for B. like C. to D. at50. A. fits B. fit C. fitful D. fitfullyIII. Reading ComprehensionSection A:There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some true-false questions. Decide whether each of them is true (T) or false (F).Passage 1First of all, watching TV is a good relaxation. After a day of hard work, we look forward to a good relaxation. Watching TV can meet our requirements by easing our minds and comforting our physical bodies because the pleasant music and pictures can keep us away from tension and fatigue.Besides, watching TV is entertaining. There are so many kinds of entertainment, such as sports activities, performances, plays and movies in the world. Of course, it is impossible for us to be on every spot, even with the best means of transportation of our time. However, TV can bring them right in front of us and with them our life is full of joys.Above all, watching TV is educational. Education TV service offers teaching programs on all subjects for people of different professions as well as for students, children and aged people. No doubt, it provides the widest education and has the largest audience. Every one of us, more or less, is benefited from watching TV. In a word, TV has great influence on people’s life, work and study.T51. The writer of the passage thinks watching TV can do us good.F52. Our life is full of joy because of TV.F53. Only very few audience can be benefited from watching TV.F54. Students cannot learn any subjects at home.F55. TV is a means of entertainment; thus it cannot provide any education for us.Passage 2In the old days, divers used to go down into the sea looking for ships that had sunk, because they hoped to find gold and jewels. Now divers still search for valuable things in sunken ships, but they also try to bring to the surface the ships themselves, or parts of them. The value of different kinds of metals has increased greatly over the last twenty or thirty years and even though a ship has been under the sea for many years, it may be worth a great deal.One famous sunken ship is the "Lusitania", which sank off the southern coast of Ireland in 1915 with a loss of nearly 1500 lives. It has four huge propellers made of an expensive metal. Today each of those propellers is worth $300,000 or more. The ship, lying on the sea-bed has been bought by a man called John Light. He paid about $1,200,000 for the whole ship. He hopes to bring up those propellers and sell them. He also hopes to sell other parts of the ship, when he has brought them to the surface, for about $ 600,000.T56. Divers try to bring up metals because some kinds of them are worth a lot of money.T57. Now divers still search for valuable things and try to bring to the earth surface the shipsthemselves.F58. John Light hopes he may be able to sell the whole ship of “Lusitania” for more than $1.5 million.F59. The ship “Lusitania” sank off the southwestern coast of Ireland with a lot of people drowned. F60. In the past, divers hoped to bring up everything of a sunken ship except metals.IV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61. A friend to every body is a friend to nobody.能够成为所有人的朋友也意味着成不了任何一个人的朋友。
华东理工大学继续教育与网络学院学位英语考试模拟试卷二English for Qualification TestPart I Use of Language (10 minutes) Directions:There are 10 incomplete dialogues in this part. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. — Have a cup of coffee, ________ ?— Thanks a lot.A) haven’t you B) will youC) shall me D) don’t you2. — Tim, ________?— She is not very well.A) Who is Mary B) What is MaryC) How is Mary D) Who Mary is3. —Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?— ________.A) Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower B) Fine, I never go to birthday partiesC) Well, I don’t like birthday parties D) Sorry, but my wife had a road accident4. —This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.—________ .A) I’ll give you a hand B) You may ask for helpC) Please do me a favor D) I’d come to help5. — Could I ask you a rather personal question?— Of course, _________.A) good idea B) that’s rightC) never mind D) go ahead6. — Mary, do you mind if I open the window?— _________ I feel a bit cold.A) Of course not. B) I’d rather you didn’t.C) Go ahead. D) Why not?7. — Let’s go to a movie after work, OK?—_________A) Not at all. B) Never mind.C) Why not? D) What of it?8. — Do you think I could borrow your bicycle?—_________A) Yes, help yourself. B) Take your time.C) Yes, go on. D) How come?9. —My family usually goes skating for vacation. I like skating, but I wantto try something different this year.—_________A) Let’s go. B) Cheer up.C) Like what? D) Take care.10. — Excuse me, Sir, is the swimming pool open all day?—_________. Only from 8:00 . to 10:00 ..A) That’s right B) Yes, of curse.C) Sorry, I am not sure D) Sorry, I’m afraid not. Part II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)Directions:There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.It is true that some couples spend every waking minute together. Others fill their hours with personal hobbies, outside interests and even part-time jobs, just to keep their distance from each other! "There should be private time and couple time," suggests Dr. Stephen, "You don't want your latter years to turn into a process where two people unite as one. If you hold too tightly to your partner, it's going to cause resentment and anger. If you're completely separate, you'll both be lonely and disconnected. You need balance. So you have to talk about how you'll achieve that."The right balance? It's different for every couple. "Having a conversationabout time can be difficult, but it's important for both partners to process those feelings out loud," Dr. Stephen says. "You should not be accusing and act as a judge—ask the difficult questions, but do it in a loving way. You could say something like, 'How are we going to be as individuals and how are we going to be as a couple?' "Barbara and Chris Christensen have achieved the balance that works for them. In addition to daily routines that keep them close—including about 10 minutes for a daily check-in and about a half hour of relaxation time —they each maintain separate interests and friendships."We have found that we need time apart," Barbara says. "I have a group of women friends that I have known for the last 30 years. We have dinner out once a month. We women also have parties and weekend or weeklong vacations as a group at a beach or somewhere. Chris, a former fighter pilot, has many aviation-oriented (航空的) groups and friends and also a poker-playing group. We have found it important to have separate time as well as together time."11. The author writes the passage to ______.A) offer some suggestions on how to spend the time after retirementB) advise couples to develop their separate hobbiesC) warn couples not to be accusing each otherD) give people some advice on how to entertain themselves after retirement12. The second paragraph is mainly intended to_______.A) warn the husband not to act as a judgeB) suggest couples have discussions about difficultiesC) suggest how to keep the correct balanceD) require couples to be considerate13. Dr. Stephen suggests that _________after retirement.A) couples s tay together all the timeB) couples express their feelings in a loving wayC) couples be separateD) wives make many friends14. It can be inferred that________.A) many couples are faced with problems after retirementB) America has a large population of retired peopleC) most people join various social groups after retirementD) playing poker is a popular activity among retired people15. Barbara and her friends do the following EXCEPT_______.A) having dinner regularlyB) holding partiesC) having weekly vacations at the beachD) having fun playing pokerPassage TwoQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.Elderly people respond best to a calm and unhurried environment. This is not always easy to provide as their behavior can sometimes be irritating. If they get excited or upset then they may become more difficult to look after. Although sometimes it can be extremely difficult, it is best to be patientand not to get upset yourself. You should always encourage old people to do as much as possible for themselves but be ready to lend a helping hand when necessary.Failing memory makes it difficult for the person to recall all the basic kinds of information we take for granted. The obvious way to help in this situation is to supply the information that is missing and help them make sense of what is going on. You must use every opportunity to provide information but remember to keep it simple and straightforward.“Good morning, Mum. This is Fiona, your daughter. It is eight o’clock, so if you get up now, we can have breakfast downstairs.”When the elderly makes confused statements . about going out to his or her old employment or visiting a dead relative, correct in a calm matter-of-fact fashion: “You don’t work in the office any more. You are retired now. Will you come and help me with the dishes?”We rely heavily on the information provided by signposts, clocks, calendars and newspapers. These assist us to organize and direct our behavior. Confused old people need these aids all the time to compensate for their poor memory. Encourage them to use reminder boards or diaries for important coming events and label the contents of different cupboards and drawers. Many other aids such as information cards, old photos, scrap books, and addresses or shopping list could help in individual case.16. Why can’t we sometimes keep calm in front of old people?A)Because old people sometimes annoy us.B)Because old people sometimes don’t understand us.C)Because we are sometimes in a bad mood.D)Because we are sometimes in a hurry.17. What does the author encourage us when we talk with old people?A) To do as little as possible.B) To do as much as they can.C) To help others when needed.D) To be patient and not get upset.18. How should we provide information to old people with failing memories?A) By being helpful.B) By being direct.C) By being sensitive.D) By being obvious.19. What is the purpose of information provided on such things as signposts?A) To help us organize and direct our behavior.B) To help us make use of newspapers.C) To help us correct other people.D) To help us understand statements.20. What is the main idea of the passage?A)What happens to old people with failing memory.B)How to help old people with failing memory.C)Why old people have poor memory.D)How to improve bad memory.Passage ThreeQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.It is often the case that when something goes wrong，it can be very satisfying to say，”Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault.” or“I know I’m late，but it’s not my fault；the car broke down.” It is probably not your fault，but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation，you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happensto you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on the person. You should accept that the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success.21. According to the passage, winners tend to _______.A) deal with problems rather than blame othersB) meet with fewer difficulties in their livesC) have responsible and able colleaguesD) blame themselves rather that othersword “remedy” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “_______”.A) avoid B) acceptC) improve D) consider23. When your colleague brings about a problem, you should _______.A) find a better way to handle itB) blame him for his lack of responsibilityC) tell him to find the cause of the problemD) ask a more able colleague for help24. When problems occur, winners take them as _______A) excuses for their failuresB) barriers to greater powerC) challenges to their colleaguesD) chances for self-development25. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A) A Winner’s Problem. B) A Winner’s Secret.C) A Winner’s Opportunity. D) A Winner’s Achievement. Passage FourQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.In order to go ahead, large companies need a way to reach the savings of the public at large. The same problem, on a smaller scale, faces practically every company trying to develop new products and create new jobs. There can be little prospect of raising the sort of sums needed from friends and people we know, and while banks may agree to provide short-term finance, they are generally unwilling to provide money on a permanent basis for long term projects. So companies turn to the public, inviting people to lend them money, or take a share in the business in exchange for a share in future profits. This they do by issuing stocks and shares in the business through the Stock Exchange. By doing so，they can put into circulation the savings of individuals and institutions, both at home and overseas.When the saver needs his money back, he does not have to go to the company with whom he originally placed it. Instead, he sells his shares through astockbroker to some other saver who is seeking to invest his money.Many of the services needed both by industry and by each of us are provided by the Government or by local authorities. Without hospitals, roads, electricity, telephones, railways, this country could not function. All these require continuous spending on new equipment and new development if they are to serve us properly, requiring more money than is raised though taxes alone. The Government, local authorities, and nationalized industries therefore frequently need to borrow money to finance major capital spending, and they, too, come to the Stock Exchange.There is hardly a man or woman in this country whose job or whose standard of living does not depend on the ability of his or her employers to raise money to finance new development. In one way or another, this new money must come from the savings of the country. The Stock Exchange exists to providea channel through which these savings can reach those who need finance.26.Almost all companies involved in new production must ______.A) rely on their own financial resourcesB) persuade the banks to provide long-term loanC) borrow large sums of money from friends and people they knowD) depend on the population as a whole for finance27.The money which enables these companies to go ahead with their projectsis ______.A) invested in different companies on the Stock ExchangeB) exchanged for part ownership in the Stock ExchangeC) raised by the selling of shares in the companiesD) repaid to its original owners as soon as possible28.When the savers want their money back, they ______.A) put their shares in the company back on the marketB) ask another company to obtain their money for themC) look for other people to borrow money fromD) transfer their money to a more successful company29.All the essential services on which we depend are ______.A) run by the Government or our local authoritiesB) in constant need of financial supportC) financed wholly by rates and taxesD) unable to provide for the needs of the population30.The Stock Exchange makes it possible for the government, local authoritiesand nationalized industries ______.A) to make everybody lend money to themB) to borrow as much money as they wishC) to make certain everybody saves moneyD) to raise money to finance new developmentsPart III Vocabulary and Structure (25 minutes) Directions:There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31. It is generally believed that there is moreland in Australia than the government knows ______.A) what to do with B) how to doC) to do with it D) to do it32. The manager of the hotel requests that their guests _____________ after 11:00 .A) not to play loud music B) shouldn’t play loud musicC) don’t play loud music D) couldn’t play loud music33. Had Tim Banner worked harder, he ______ the exams.A) must have got through B) would have got throughC) would get through D) could get through34. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________ cleaned.A) can’t have been B) shouldn’t have beenC) mustn’t have been D) wouldn’t have been35. Little _____________ that the district was very rich in resources.A) we suspected B) we did suspectC) did we suspect D) do we suspect36. I could not persuade him to accept it,___________ make him see the importance of it.A) if only I could not B) no more than I couldC) or I could not D) nor could I37. _______ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A) That B) AsC) Which D) It38. All _____________ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A) what is needed B) for our needsC) the thing needed D) that is needed39. ________ he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.A) As soon as B) As well asC) So long as D) So far as40. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes ___________ I heard voices.A) as B) whenC) after D) while41. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary_______ it helps us to find and correct our mistakes.A) by that B) at thatC) on that D) in that42. Police have ______to the public to come forward with any information whichmight help them in their inquiries.A) urged B) claimedC) called D) appealed43. It was difficult to guess what her ______ to the news would be.A) impression B) reactionC) comment D) opinion44. All her energies are ______ on her children and she seems to have littletime for anything else.A) aimed B) focusedC) guided D) directed45. We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are ______.A) out of stock B) out of workC) out of reach D) out of practice46. When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of ______.A) hand B) reachC) hold D) place47. Is it advisable to ______ our body to the sunlight?A) reveal B) displayC) expose D) show48. The student was just about to ______ the question, when suddenly he found the answer.A) arrive at B) submit toC) give up D) work out49. Before he left for his vacation, he went to the bank to ______ some money.A) pull B) pickC) gain D) draw50. A ______ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A) result B) responseC) settlement D) solution51. I'm not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can'tmake a(n) ______ promise to help you.A) exact B) definedC) definite D) sure52. In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments, a studentshould ______ his findings in logical order and clear language.A) furnish B) proposeC) raise D) present53. The newcomers found it impossible to ______ themselves to the climatesufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.A) adopt B) adaptC) regulate D) coordinate54. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won ______ and a scholarship.A) fame B) statusC) faith D) courage55. Writing is a slow process, requiring ______ thought, time, and effort.A) significant B) considerableC) considerate D) numerousPart IV Translation (20 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to translate the following paragraph into Chinese.In China, gifts are usually given to show respect, gratitude, friendship, love or hospitality. It is actually a common courtesy (礼节) in the world. With a history of thousands of years, this Chinese tradition has formed and been passed down from generation to generation. For Chinese people, courtesy demands reciprocity (互惠), which means people who are well-mannered to others will receive kindness and favors. If they receive a gift, an invitation or hospitality treatment from someone, they will offer back to the one when it is suitable. The custom of reciprocity is also considered a traditional way to build and maintain friendship. For birthdays, weddings or parties, giving suitable gifts in China is just as any other countries do. It does not matter whether your gift is expensive and big or not.Part V Writing (30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled “Say No to Jaywalking”.You should write at least 120 words based on the following outline given in Chinese.Say No to Jaywalking1. 乱穿马路现象在一些城市时有发生2. 这一现象产生的主要原因3. 如何杜绝这一现象华东理工大学继续教育与网络学院学位英语考试模拟试卷二【参考答案】Part I Use of Language (10 points)1-5 BCDAD 6-10 BCACDPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)11-15 ACBAD 16-20 ADBAB 21-25 ACADB 26-30 DCABDPart III Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)31-35 ABBAC 36-40 DBDCB 41-45DDBBA 46-50 BCCDD 51-55 CDBABPart IV Translation (10 points)在中国，送礼通常是为了表示尊重、感恩、友谊、爱情或热情。
