不定冠词用法练习题及答案

高中英语不定冠词单选题30题(带答案)1.He is ____ university student.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

本题考查不定冠词a 和an 的用法区别。

university 虽然是以元音字母u 开头，但是发音是/juː/，是以辅音音素开头，所以用a。

2.She has ____ interesting book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。

interesting 是以元音音素开头，所以用an。

3.There is ____ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。

apple 是以元音音素开头，所以用an。

4.He is ____ honest boy.B.anC.theD./答案：B。

honest 虽然是以辅音字母h 开头，但是发音是/ˈɒnɪst/，是以元音音素开头，所以用an。

5.She plays ____ piano well.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C。

play the piano 是固定用法，乐器前面要用定冠词the。

6.He has ____ good memory.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

good 是以辅音音素开头，所以用a。

memory 在这里是可数名词单数，需要用冠词修饰。

7.There is ____ big tree in the garden.A.aB.anD./答案：A。

big 是以辅音音素开头，所以用a。

8.She is ____ beautiful girl.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

beautiful 是以辅音音素开头，所以用a。

9.He has ____ useful book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

useful 是以辅音音素开头，所以用a。

10.There is ____ old man in the park.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。

不定冠词1、（2016•天津）Tianjin is beautiful city in north of China．（）A．a；a B．a；the C．the；不填D．不填；the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）；定冠词（the）．【分析】天津是中国北方的一个美丽的城市．【解答】答案：B 不定冠词a，an 表示泛指；定冠词the 表示特指或者再次提到；根据Tianjin is beautiful city，可知是首次提到，且为泛指一个美丽的城市． beautiful 第一个音/b/是辅音，应该用a；根据in north of China．在中国的北部，是特指，应该加定冠词the，故选：B．2、（2016•河北）I have _______ pet cat．It is so cute．（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】我有一只宠物猫．它很可爱．【解答】答案：A a，an 表示泛指；the 表示特指或者再次提到；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中．根据It is so cute．它很可爱．推测可知上文是应该是：我有一只宠物猫．是泛指．an用于第一个音节是元音的音素前，a用于第一个音节是辅音的音素前；pet 第一个音节/p/是辅音，应该用a，故选：A3、（2016•重庆）Ciqikou is______famous place in Chongqing．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】磁器口是重庆的一个著名的地方．【解答】答案：A．根据句意，这里表示一个有名的地方，要用不定冠词a/an，表示数量"一"，元音音素前用an，辅音音素前用a，famous/ˈfeɪməs/中字母f发/f/，辅音音素，即a famous place一个有名的地方．定冠词the，表示特指，故选：A．4、（2016•济宁）_____ apple a day keeps the doctor away．（）A．A B．An C．The D．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】一日一苹果，医生远离我．【解答】答案为B．不定冠词（a，an）表示泛指，定冠词（the）表示特指．不定冠词a、an是"一个"的意思．a与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前，an则用于元音音素前．句子中apple是泛指苹果，而apple的音标为['æp（ə）l]，apple是以元音音素开头，故答案为B．5、（2016•重庆）Mary wants to be ________ good doctor when she grows up．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】当玛丽长大之后，她想成为一名好医生．【解答】答案为A．不定冠词（a，an）表示泛指，定冠词（the）表示特指．句子的good doctor （好医生）是属于泛指任何一位好医生，故要用不定冠词．不定冠词a、an是"一个"的意思．a 与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前，an则用于元音音素前．good的音标为[gʊd]，good以辅音音素开头，故要用a，故答案为A6、（2016•青岛）David is ______ eight-year-old boy with short black hair．（）A．/ B．a C．an D．the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】David是一个黑色短发的八岁男孩．【解答】答案：C．David是一个__男孩，空格处应用不定冠词a/an，又因为eight[eɪt]第一个音素为元音音素，所以用an，故选C7、（2016•苏州）Edward and William are brothers．There is uncommon similarity between two boys．（）A．an；不填B．an； the C．a；不填 D．a； the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）；定冠词（the）．【分析】Edward和William是兄弟．那两个男孩之间有罕见的相似性．【解答】答案：B第一个设空处表达的意思是"罕见的相似性"表泛指，其中形容词uncommon的发音[ʌnˈkɒmən]是以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an；第二个设空处表示"那两个男孩"，是特指，所以用定冠词the，故选B．8、（2016•福州）-What do you usually have for breakfast？-Some bread，________ egg and a glass of milk．（）A．a B．an C．the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】--你早餐通常吃什么？--一些面包，一个鸡蛋跟一杯牛奶．【解答】答案：B 结合汉语意思，根据Some bread，________ egg and a glass of milk可知，此处表示一个鸡蛋，泛指一个，应用不定冠词a/an，用法为a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前．又知egg是以元音/e/开头的，所以此处应用an，故选B．9、（2016•自贡）There is "h"in the word"hour"，and the"h"doesn't make sound．（）A．an；a B．a；any C．an；any【考点】不定冠词（a，an）；形容词词义辨析．【分析】在单词hour中有一个字母h，h不发音．【解答】答案：C．结合句子前句是指在单词hour中有一个字母h，应用不定冠词表泛指；a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音因素前．h的字母音/eɪtʃ/，是元音音素开头，所以第一处填an；any 用于否定句，表示"任何"故选C10、（2016•广东）Brazil，______country in South America，will hold_____31th Olympic Games in the August，2016．（）A．a； a B．a； the C．the； a D．the； the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）；定冠词（the）．【分析】南美国家巴西将于2016年8月举办第31届奥林匹克运动会．【解答】答案：B．根据语境，brazil（巴西）是一个国家，又空后单词country的首音素/k/辅音音素，所以一空处应填a；根据语境31th Olympic Games（第31届奥林匹克运动会）可知此处是特指某事，序数词前应用the，表顺序．所以本题的答案为：B11、（2016•恩施州）The young man from European country has stayed in the roomfor hour．（）A．a； an B．an； a C．an； an【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】来自一个欧洲国家的年轻人在房间里呆了一个小时．【解答】答案：A．根据语境European country 可知泛指欧洲的国家，故一空处应用不定冠词，又European/ju/是辅音音素开头的，所以一空应填a； hour/au/是元音音素开头，故表示一小时应用an，所以答案为：A12、（2016•南充）She usually has_____egg and some porridge for_____breakfast．（）A．an，the B．an，\ C．a，the D．a，\【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】她早餐通常吃一个鸡蛋和喝一些粥．【解答】答案：B．根据语境egg是单数表一个并且首音素/e/为元音音素可排除答案C．D．又breakfast（早餐），根据三餐前零冠词，可排除A，故答案为B．13、（2016•十堰）-Mary，who's the man over there？-He's my uncle，_____English teacher．（）A．the B．a C．an D．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】--玛丽，那边的男士是谁？--他是我的叔叔，一名英语教师．【解答】答案：C．根据语境可知，本空处泛指一位English teacher，又English的首音素/ɪ/为元音，故应填an，所以答案为：C14、（2016•漳州）There's umbrella behind the door．It's made of silk．（）A．a B．an C．the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】门后有一把伞，是用丝绸做的．【解答】答案：B．根据语境可知，本句中umbrella （雨伞）是泛指一把雨伞，又因为umbrella 的首音素/ʌ/为元音音素，所以本空填an，故答案为：B15、（2016•陕西）Yesterday I saw film．It moved me deeply．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】昨天我看了一部电影．他深深的打动了我．【解答】答案：A．根据语境可知，本空处的film是泛指电影，表示一部，又film的首音素/f/为辅音音素，故应填a，所以答案为：A16、（2016•绥化）"Running Man"is very popular TV program in China．（）A．/ B．a C．the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】"跑男"是中国一档非常受欢迎的电视节目．【解答】答案：B．根据语境可知very popular Tv prograg泛指一类节目，very的首音素/v/为辅音音素，故其前应用不定冠词a，所以答案为B．17、（2016•阜康市）--My daughter seldom has ______dinner．--It is_____ unhealthy habit．You must ask him to change it．（）A．/；an B．the；an C．/；a D．the；a【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】我女儿很少吃晚饭．这是一种不健康的习惯，你必须要求她改变它．【解答】答案：A．根据语境dinner（晚餐）可知，一空处应为零冠词（三餐前零冠词），根据语境unhealthy （首音素/ʌ/为元音音素）habbit（单数名词）可知泛指一种习惯，故第二空为an，故答案为：A18、（2016•兰州）Cheer up!You will get A in the listening test．（）A．a B．the C．an D．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】振作起来!你会在听力测试中得到一个A．【解答】答案C：根据语境in the listening test（在听力测试中），可推测A的释义应为A级水平，是泛指的一种测试水平，故其前应使用不定冠词，又字母A/ei/以元音音素开头，故用an．所以答案选C．19、（2016•长春）We will have ________ reading festival this term，and we can't wait for it．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】这个学期我们将有一个阅读节，我们都迫不及待了．【解答】答案：A．根据语境reading festival（阅读节）是可数名词词组，可推知其前应用不定冠词表示一个节日，又reading的首音素/r/为辅音音素，所以应用不定冠词a．故答案为A20、（2016•呼和浩特）---What can I do for you，sir？---I want_____iPhone 6S plus for my wife as_____useful gift．（）A．an； a B．a，an C．an；the D．a；a【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】-我能为你做什么吗，先生？-我想作为一个有用的礼物为我的妻子买一部iPhone 6Splus．【解答】答案：A．根据语境iPhone 6S plus （苹果手机品牌）和useful gift（有用的礼物）都是单数名词结尾，并且iPhone 6S plus 和useful gift是泛指，故两空均应填写不定冠词，又iPhone 的首音素/ai/为元音音素、useful的首音素/ju/为辅音音素，故一空应为an，二空应为a．所以答案为：A．21、（2016•济南）-What's your dream job，Lucy？-I want to be doctor．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】-什么是你梦想的工作，露西？-我想成为一名医生．【解答】答案：A．根据语境your dream job（你梦想的工作）和单数名词doctor（医生）可知，此处doctor是泛指一种职业，故应用不定冠词来修饰表示一类人，又doctor的首音素/d/为辅音音素，所以只能用a来修饰，故答案为A．22、（2016•菏泽）--Did you have good time yesterday？--Yeah，I really had fun at the party！（）A．a；/ B．a；the C．/；the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】-昨天你过得愉快吗？-是的，我在聚会上玩得很开心．【解答】答案：A．根据语境have good time 和 had fun 可知一空填a、二空填零冠词，两个都是固定搭配，表示玩的开心．故答案为：A．23、（2016•大庆）We played for hour in the park．It was great fun!（）A．a；a B．an；/ C．a；/ D．/；a【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】我们在公园里玩了一小时，非常有趣！【解答】答案：Ba，an是不定冠词，表数量"一"，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前；hour的发音['aʊə]，第一个音是元音，所以用an；fun是不可数名词，不能用冠词，故选B24、（2016•毕节市）It's ancient story and it tells us how to be good learner．（）A．a；a B．an；an C．an；a D．a；an【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】它是一个古老的故事，告诉我们怎样成为一个好的学习者．【解答】答案：C不定冠词a，an表数量"一"，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前；"一个古老的故事"，"一个好的学习者"空白处都表示数量"一"；ancient['eɪnʃ（ə）nt]第一个音是元音，前面用an；good[gʊd]的第一音是辅音，前面用a，故选C．25、（2016•孝感）The family will have ________ good time in Shanghai Disneyland．（）A．a B．an C．the D．\【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】在上海迪斯尼，这一家将度过美好的时光．【解答】答案：A．have a good time是一个固定词组，表示"玩得高兴，过得愉快.."time"在这里具体到某一段时间就是可数的．故选A26、（2016•泉州）-Is that apple tree？（）-Yes．My father planted it in 2008．A．a B．an C．the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】-那是一棵苹果树吗？-是的，我父亲在2008年种的它．【解答】答案：B．根据句意可知此处泛指一棵apple tree，表示一类事物，故可以排除C，又apple的首音素为/æ/是元音音素，可排除A，故选B．27、（2016•成都）To be______good dancer，you need to learn more．（）A．the B．a C．an【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】要想成为一个好的舞者，你需要学习更多的东西．【解答】答案：B．根据句意，可知此处泛指一名dancer，故可排除A，good的首音素为/g/为辅音，辅音开头用不定冠词a，故可排除C．因此本题答案为B28、（2016•上海）The teenagers had good time in the summer camp in their sister school．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】青少年们在他们的姐妹学校的夏令营里过得很愉快．【解答】答案：A联系语境，根据关键词had good time 可知此处为have a good time的固定表达，意为"过得愉快"，所以此处应用不定冠词a．故选A．29、（2016•怀化）-Does your mother go to work by bike every day？-No．She sometimes takes bus．（）A．a B．an C．/【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】你的母亲每天骑自行车上班吗？不，她有时乘公共汽车．【解答】答案：A．根据语境by bike（乘自行车）是一类出行方式，故bus（单数名词）也应是一类出行方式，乘公交车的固定短语为：take a bus．所以答案为：A．30、（2016•新疆）We usually have three meals day．We have breakfast at eight in the morning every day．（）A．a；the B．a；a C．a；/ D．/；the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】我们通常每天吃三餐．我们每天上午八点吃早餐．【解答】答案：C．根据句意可知是一日三餐，又day的首音素/d/为辅音音素，故第一空处填a．breakfast的意思是早餐，三餐前使用零冠词，故第二空什么都不填．故答案为C 31、（2016•永州）I find___pen on the ground．Whose is ___pen？（）A．a，the B．the，a C．a，a D．D、【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】我在地上发现一只钢笔．这只钢笔是谁的？【解答】答案：A．根据句意可知，第一空处为一只pen，可排除答案B．D．第二空处为第一处提到的pen，是特指，故填the，因此可排除答案C．所以本题答案为A．32、（2016•西宁）Teachers always tell us to try to be _______ honest student today and _______ useful man tomorrow．（）A．a； an B．an； a C．an； an D．a； a【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】老师们总是告诉我们今天要努力成为一个诚实的学生，明天成为一个有用的人．【解答】答案：B．根据句意可知，student 和 man 分别泛指一类学生和一类人，又第一空后的单词honest 的首音素/ɒ/为元音音素，第二空后的单词useful的首音素/ju/为辅音音素，故一空处填an，二空处填a，所以答案为：B33、（2016•无锡）Tom wants to study at ______university in Europe，but hans't decided which one to go to yet．（）A．an B．a C．the D．不填【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】汤姆想要在欧洲的大学学习，但他还没有决定去哪一所．【解答】答案：B．根据句意可知，本空后的university是泛指的大学，其前应填不定冠词a/an，又因为university的首音素/ju：/为辅音音素，故应填a，所以答案为B34、（2016•铜仁市）-Mom，I hope to have__________ younger brother．-Hmm!（）A．an B．the C．/ D．a【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】-妈妈，我希望有一个弟弟好吗．-嗯！【解答】答案：D．根据句意可知，本句的younger brother是泛指一类人，指一个弟弟，故可排除答案B．C．又younger的首音素/j/是辅音音素，故可排除A．因此答案是D。

定冠词和不定冠词练习题及答案一、简介定冠词（the）和不定冠词（a/an）是英语中常见的冠词，它们在句子中有着不同的用法和含义。

正确使用定冠词和不定冠词对于理解句子的意思以及准确表达自己的意思至关重要。

本文将为大家提供一些定冠词和不定冠词的练习题，并附上详细的答案解析，帮助大家更好地掌握这两种冠词的用法。

二、练习题及答案1. 我想买___苹果。

（填入适当的冠词）答案：an2. 请把___窗户打开，好让空气流通。

（填入适当的冠词）答案：the3. 我看到___老师昨天在公园散步。

（填入适当的冠词）答案：the4. 她是___医生，很有经验。

（填入适当的冠词）答案：a5. 我喜欢听___音乐，它让我感到放松。

（填入适当的冠词）答案：不填6. 我在___学校学习英语已经两年了。

（填入适当的冠词）答案：the7. 她是___律师，她的辩护非常出色。

（填入适当的冠词）答案：a8. 我在___书店买了一本新小说。

（填入适当的冠词）答案：a9. 她是___最聪明的学生之一。

（填入适当的冠词）答案：不填10. 他在___超市购物时遇到了一位老朋友。

（填入适当的冠词）答案：a三、答案解析1. "an"是不定冠词，用于修饰以元音音素开头的单数可数名词。

"apple"以元音音素/a/开头，因此需要使用不定冠词"an"。

2. "the"是定冠词，用于特指已知的人或物。

此处需要用定冠词"the"来指代特定的窗户。

3. "the"是定冠词，用于特指已知的人或物。

此处指的是具体的老师，所以要用定冠词"the"。

4. "a"是不定冠词，用于修饰以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词。

"doctor"以辅音音素/d/开头，所以需要用不定冠词"a"。

不定冠词的用法1. I don’t think this is ______ useful book. Choose another one, please.A. aB. anC. theD. /参考答案：Auseful首字母发音为非元音，该处意思是“一本有用的书”，故该题正确答案为A。

2. Bill’s father is ______ university teacher. He teaches English.A. /B. anC. aD. the参考答案：Cuniversity首字母发音为非元音，该处意思是“一位大学教师”，故该题正确答案为C。

3. My friend and I got ______ free ride to Beijing last Sunday.A. /B. anC. aD. the参考答案：Cget a free ride意思是“搭顺风车”，是固定搭配，故正确答案为C。

4. - Do you enjoy your stay in North Europe?- Yes, I’ve had ______ wonderful time.A. anB. aC. theD. /参考答案：Bhave a wonderful time意思为“玩的愉快”，为固定搭配，故该题正确答案为B。

5. There’s ______ exhibition next week. It’s a vase exhibition.A. aB. anC. theD. /参考答案：Bexhibition首字母发音为元音，该处意思是“有一个展览”，故该题正确答案为B。

6. Mr. Zhang is ______ old professor. He always takes a minibus to work.A. aB. anC. theD. /参考答案：Bold首字母发音为元音，professor又是泛指，故该题正确答案为B。

（完整版）初中冠词练习题带答案中考英语冠词专项训练不定冠词a/an一、用a或an填空：1. ____ honest boy2. ____ ugly man3. ____ useful tool4. ____ one-act play5. ____ uncle6. ____ uniform7. ____ university8. _____ hour9. ____ umbrella 10. _____ interesting story 11. _____ “x”12. ______ “s”13. ______ “h”14. ______ “u”二、写出下列惯用语1. 一会儿2. 匆忙3．玩得很愉快 4. 去散步5．一群 6. 去游泳7．助某人一臂之力8. 谋生定冠词the一、the用法:1．_______ sun rises in _______ east．2．Washington is _______ capital of _______ USA．3．It's too hot．Open _______ door，please．4．They went to _______ People's Park，but we both went to _______ People's Cinema yesterday．5．Where do you live？I live on _________ second floor.6．I believe that _______ young have a bright future.7．Paris is _______ most beautiful city, where you can see_______ famous Eiffel Tower.8．Eddie likes playing _______ basketball best. He doesn’t like playing _______ piano.9. Shanghai is in _______ east of China．10. They passed our school _______ day before yesterday．二、写出下列惯用语1．在中间2. 一直3．此刻，目前4. 第一次5．去看电影（cinema） 6. 在右边7．给某人指路8. 与。

冠词用法及专题练习（附答案）●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词，一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词，表示名词的类别、数量或意义，帮助说明名词的含义，不能单独使用。

同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。

在某些情况下，冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。

●分类冠词分为不定冠词（a/an）、定冠词（the）和零冠词（即名词前不用冠词的情况）。

●用法一、不定冠词的用法（a/an）1.表示泛指的“一个”。

例如：I have a book.（我有一本书。

）这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书，而是泛指任何一本书。

a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。

例如：a dog（一只狗），“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。

an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。

例如：an apple（一个苹果），“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。

2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。

例如：A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。

）这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗，强调狗作为动物的一个类别。

3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。

1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词（the）的用法1.表示特指。

即指特定的人或事物。

例如：The book on the table is mine.（桌子上的那本书是我的。

中考英语-冠词之不定冠词（含答案）-专题练习一、单选题1.England is European country．It is also island country．A.a：anB.an；anC.an；aD.the；an2.I believe that _________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. aB. anC. theD. /3.- Have you seen the film Dad, where are we going?- Yes. It's interesting one.A. aB. anC. theD. /4.——Tom! You missed ______ “u” in ______word “ unusual ” again!——Sorry, Miss Green.A. the, aB. an, theC. a, the5.I don't think it is _____ useless competition, because it has offered us ____valuable experience for the next competition.A. the; aB. an; /C. an; aD. a; /6.Running Man is________ very popular TV programme in China. One of______ most famous actresses, Angelababy, always appears in it.A. a; /B. the; theC. a; theD. the; /7.— Shall we play __________ volleyball, Mike?— OK. But we don't have _________ volleyball here.A. a, /B. /, aC. /, /D. a, the8.Peter wants to be ________ engineer in the future.A. aB. \C. anD. the9. film Alice Through the Looking Glass（爱丽丝镜中奇遇记）was shown on 27 May. Itis __________wonderful film.A. A; aB. An; aC. The; aD. The; an10.Mark is American boy,and he likes playing tennis．A. the；aB. the；不填C. an；aD. an；不填11.— Have you seen the film Dad, where are we going?— Yes. It's interesting one.A. aB. anC. theD. /12.I heard there was accident near here. Did anyone hurt in accident?A.an; anB.an; theC.the; anD.the; the13.—Look! There is umbrella here. Is it yours?—Oh, no. umbrella is Linda' s.A. a; 不填B. an; TheC. a; TheD. an; 不填14.Li Qiang is_____ honest boy. He wants to be_____useful person when he grows upA. a, anB. an,aC. a：a15.-- You see, it's my dream to buy __________ iPhone 6S.-- Oh, you can ask your parents to buy __________for you.A. a; itB. an; itC. a; oneD. an; one16.My kid, you are on _______ unusual way to success, so just be the best of yourself.Success is waving to you.A. anB. aC. /17.— Excuse me. Where is the museum?— It is quite far. It will take you half ___ hour to go there by _____bus.A. an; /B. an; aC. a; /D. /; /18.Matt has got ______ electronic dictionary, but it isn't allowed to use during the exam.A. aB. anC. the19.— I am afraid I have got _______ headache.—So please stay in ________ bed for a few more hours.A. a, theB. the, aC. \, aD. a, \20.—What do you need, Mum?—I need onion and potato.A. a；aB. an；anC. a；anD. an；a21.— By the way, do you have e-mail address?— Sure, I'll write for you.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填22.Will you get there by __________ train? No, I'll take ________ taxi (出租车)A. /; aB. a/; theC. /; /D. the; a23.In Chinese， date 5﹣20 has a similar pr onunciation to “I love you”，making it ______ lucky and romantic day．A. a；theB. /；aC. the；aD. a；/24.-- The first ladies of China and the US had _______ interview on March 21, 2014.-- And it was _______ great success.A. an; /B. the; aC. an; aD. the; /25.Jack， American teacher，is arriving at our school by car.A. a；theB. an；不填C. an；theD. a；不填26.Japan is Asian country, France is European country.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an27.Tomb-sweeping Day is coming. I'd love to enjoy myself in ________ ancient town.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. man in the hat is popular teacher in our school.A. The; aB. A; aC. The;\D. A; the29.He is brave. I want to become _____ person like him.A.aB.anC.the30.Do you know Linda? She is ______ honest girl, and _______girl is our monitor.A. an; theB. a; theC. a; a二、填空题31.我家离火车站最近。

七年级英语不定冠词用法单选题60题1. There is ______ elephant in the zoo.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。

本题考查不定冠词a/an 的用法。

elephant 是以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用an。

A 选项a 用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；C 选项the 表示特指；D 选项/ 表示零冠词，此处需要一个不定冠词表示“一只”大象，故选B。

2. I have ______ apple and ______ pen.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; anD. a; a答案：A。

apple 是以元音音素开头的单词，要用an；pen 是以辅音音素开头的单词，要用a。

所以选A。

3. My sister has ______ cute dog.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。

dog 是以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a，表示“一只可爱的狗”，故选A。

4. Can you see ______ orange on the table?A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。

orange 是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an，表示“一个橙子”，故选B。

5. There is ______ eraser in my pencil box.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。

eraser 是以元音音素开头的单词，要用an，表示“一块橡皮”，故选B。

6. There is ______ "u" in the word "use".A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。

本题考查不定冠词的用法。

“u”的发音为辅音音素/ju:/，所以用“a”，“an”用于元音音素开头的字母，“the”表示特指，这里不是特指，“/”不符合语法规则。

7. He has ______ "apple" in his hand.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。

高中英语不定冠词单选题60题1. There is ______ “u” and ______ “s” in the word “us”.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案：A。

“u”的发音以辅音音素开头，用“a”；“s”的发音以元音音素开头，用“an”。

2. He is ______ honest boy. We all like him.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。

“honest”的发音以元音音素开头，用“an”。

3. I have ______ useful book. It is about history.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。

“useful”的发音以辅音音素开头，用“a”。

4. ______ moon is very far from us.A. AC. TheD. /答案：C。

世界上独一无二的事物前用定冠词“the”，“moon”（月亮）是独一无二的，所以用“the”。

5. Do you play ______ piano in your free time?A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：C。

在乐器前要用定冠词“the”，“play the piano”表示“弹钢琴”。

6. There is ______ university in our city.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。

本题考查不定冠词的用法。

“university”虽然是以元音字母“u”开头，但其发音是[ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti]，开头音是辅音，所以用“a”。

B 选项“an”用于元音音素开头的单词；C 选项“the”表示特指；D 选项“/”表示零冠词，此处需要一个不定冠词，所以选A。

7. He is ______ honest boy.B. anC. theD. /答案：B。

“honest”的发音是[ˈɒnɪst]，开头音是元音音素，所以用“an”。

七年级英语不定冠词用法单选题60题(含答案)1.This is ____ apple.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用“an”，但本题中“apple”前的单词不是元音音素开头，所以用“a”。

“the”是定冠词，不符合题意。

“/”表示没有冠词，此处需要不定冠词。

2.There is ____ elephant in the zoo.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。

“elephant”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前。

“the”是定冠词，不符合题意。

“/”表示没有冠词，此处需要不定冠词。

3.She has ____ cat.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

“cat”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。

“the”是定冠词，不符合题意。

“/”表示没有冠词，此处需要不定冠词。

4.I see ____ dog running in the park.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

“dog”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。

“the”是定冠词，不符合题意。

“/”表示没有冠词，此处需要不定冠词。

5.He bought ____ orange.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。

“orange”是以元音音素开头的单词，用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前。

“the”是定冠词，不符合题意。

“/”表示没有冠词，此处需要不定冠词。

6.There is ____ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

“book”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。

“the”是定冠词，不符合题意。

“/”表示没有冠词，此处需要不定冠词。

7.She has ____ beautiful flower.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

高考专题训练——不定冠词1.—Was _____ problem solved?—We were trying to think of _____ way out, but it was impossible to find one.A．a; the B．the; a C．the; /D．a; a2.I knew _____ John Lennon, but not _____ famous one.A．/; a B．a; the C．/; the D．the; a3.You really ought to make _____ most of the opportunity, because you won't get _____ secondchance.A．the; a B．/; a C．/; the D．the; the4.When you go to _____ store, please buy _____ bottle of chocolate milk and _____ dozenoranges.A．a; a; a B．a; the; the C．the; the; a D．the; a; a5.There are only _____ few seats left for _____ tonight's concert at _____ university.A．/…/…/B．/…/…the C．a…/…the D．a…the…the6._____ reading of all good books is like _____ conversation with the best men of past centuries.A．The; the B．A; a C．A; the D．The; a7.It was _____ cold winter night and _____ moon was shining bright across the sky.A．A; /B．A; the C．The; a D．a; a8.Well, that's just the deal. _____ price will be out of my reach.A．The higher B．A higher C．The highest D．A highest9.It is not surprising that she was elected _____ monitor; she is _____ very smart girl who has theability to organize the class well.A．/; the B．/; a C．a; a D．the; /10.How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _____ voice.A．the better B．a good C．the best D．a better11.Animals are obviously _____ lower form of life than _____ man.A．a; /B．the; the C．a; the D．/; /12.One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _____ good knowledge of basic wordformation.A．/B．the C．a D．one13.I earn 10 dollars _____ hour as _____ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.A．a; an B．the; a C．an; a D．an; the14._____ good knowledge of history is _____ to study archeology.A．A; essential B．A; essentiallyC．/; essence D．The; essentially15.The pizzas are delicious. Little Tom would like to have _____ third piece because _____ secondpiece is rather too small.A．a; a B．the; the C．a; the D．the; a16.Everybody thinks _____ computer is _____ remarkable invention.A．the…/B．the…a C．/…a D．/…the17.Sydney is _____ most beautiful coastal city and I'm sure I'll come to it _____ second time.A．a; a B．the; a C．the; the D．a; the18.Do you consider it _____?A．a useful book B．an useful book C．useful book D．useful books19.We're trying to build _____ society where all nations can live in _____ harmony.A．the; the B．a; /C．the; /D．a; the20.First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get _____ second chance to make afirst impression.A．a B．the C．/D．one21.They all say he is _____ honest man in _____ town.A．a; the B．a; /C．an; the D．an; /22.Her son is studying in _____ university in Canada.A．a B．an C．good D．famous23.What _____ he is!A．stupid fellow B．stupid a fellow C．a stupid fellow D．fellow a stupid24.Tom, my neighbor from _____ European country, has formed _____ habit of playing _____ chessafter school.A．an; /; the B．a; a; a C．an; the; /D．a; the; /25.The pizzas are delicious. Little Tom would like to have _____ third piece because _____ secondpiece is rather too small.A．a; the B．the; the C．a; a D．the; a26.I knew _____ John Lennon, but not _____ famous one.A．/, a B．a, the C．/, the D．the, a27._____ square has four sides.A．A B．An C．The D．/28.My young sister is now on _____ diet. She is trying to lost _____ weight.A．/, /B．a, /C．the, an D．the, a29._____ moon is _____ satellite of _____ earth.A．The…the…the B．The…a…the C．A…a…a D．A…a…the30.He is _____ expert on _____ violin.A．an…/B．an…the C．the…/D．the…a31._____ there lead happy lives, which is _____ surprise to us all.A．Poor…a B．Poors…/C．The Poor…a D．The poors…/32.In communication, a smile is usually _____ strong sign of a friendly and _____ open attitude.A．the, /B．a, an C．a, /D．the, an33.Taylor was fined by _____ police because he didn't have _____ driver's license.A．a; the B．the; the C．a; a D．the; a34.As _____ healthier lifestyle is being promoted, the bicycle has also become a tool that keepspeople on _____ go.A．the; a B．a; a C．a; the D．a; /35._____ are _____.A．The Chinese…a hard working peopleB．The Chineses…a hard working peopleC．Chinese…hard working peoplesD．Chinese…hard working people36.He is _____ man; you can get along well with him.A．a easy-going B．an easy-going C．an easy-gone D．an easy-go37.Can you list _____ usages of _____?A．the five…the article B．five…articleC．five…an article D．the five…an article38._____ cars are of _____ size.A．The two…the similar B．The two…a similarC．Two…the similar D．Two…a similar39.The Ice Hotel in Sweden is like _____ wonderful fairytale world. Thousands of visitors came to_____ hotel every day.A．the; the B．a; the C．a; a D．/; the40.It is _____ amusing story.A．a B．an C．the D．/41.Alice Yang, _____, won in the beauty contest.A．a secretary B．an secretary C．secretary D．the secretary42.Do you think it possible to create _____ new Shanghai twenty years from now, which is quitedifferent from _____ Shanghai of today?A．a…the B．the…a C．/…/D．a…/43._____ journey of _____ thousand miles must begin with _____ single step.A．The…a…a B．The…the…the C．A…the…the D．A…a…a44.Additionally, China's total expressway coverage reached 136,400 kilometers by the end of 2017,ranking first in the world, covering 97 percent of cities with _____ population of 200,000 or above.A．the B．a C．her D．its45.The driver was at _____ loss when _____ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.A．the; the B．a; the C．a; /D．/; /46.Life is like _____ ocean: Only _____ strong-willed can reach the other shore.A．an; the B．the; a C．the; /D．/; a47.Five years ago her brother was _____ university student of _____ physics.A．a…the B．an…the C．an…/D．a…/48.The manager has brought up his opinion that if they make _____ most of the modern equipment,there will be _____ rise in production.A．不填; 不填B．the; a C．不填; a D．the; 不填49.If you're not satisfied with _____ life you're living, you should make _____ effort to change it.A．the; an B．不填; the C．a; the D．不填; an50.Hey, please do me _____ favour. I must get some money from ATM machine.A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an D．a; /答案1. 【答案】B【解析】句中problem 为双方都知道的事物，所以用定冠词the；第二个空way 为可数名词，所以用不定冠词。

冠词a, an, the的用法及练习要点：冠词是一种虚词，放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。

冠词分不定冠词(The Indefinite Article)和定冠词(The definite Article)两种。

a (an)是不定冠词，a用在辅音之前：如a book, a man; an用在元音因素之前，如：an old man, an hour, an interesting book等；the是定冠词；零冠词，是指不使用冠词的情形。

一、不定冠词a(an)的用法：1．表示“一个”、“某一个”、“每一”、“再一、又一”或“同一，相同”等，但没有one强烈。

e.g.: Rome is not built in a day. 罗马不是一天建成的。

A Mr. Smith is waiting for you at the school gate. 一个叫Smith的先生在校门口等你。

He usually works eight hours a day. 他通常一天工作8小时。

You can try it a second time if you fail. 如果你失败了，可以再试一次。

They are of an age. 他们的年龄一样大。

Birds of a feather flocks together. 物以类聚，人以群分。

2．泛指某一类人或物，意为“任何一个，任一”。

e.g.: A square has four sides. 正方形有四条边。

A car must be insured. 汽车一定要上保险。

A soldier must obey orders. 军人必须服从命令。

3．当物质名词具体化表示“一（类、阵、份）”等；抽象名词具体化为“…的人或者事”时。

e.g.: Green tea is a wonderful tea. 绿茶是一种极好的茶。

We don’t have much rain here, but last night we had a heavy rain.我们这里雨水不多，但昨晚下了一场大雨。

冠词用法及练习(附答案)（一). 不定冠词的用法1。

用在可数名词前表示“一个”相当于“one”(类指)。

There is a book on the desk。

I’ll return in a day or two.2。

用在专有名词前，表示“某一个”相当于“a certain”。

A Mr. White is waiting for you downstairs.3。

表示“一类”相当于“any”(泛指)。

A horse is a useful animal.4. 表示“每一" 相当于“per”.The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day.The envelopes are one yuan and twenty fen a dozen5。

用在某些固定词组中。

a bit, a few, a little，a lot of，a piece of，a cup of, a glass of，a pile of，a pair of，have a good time, for a while，for a long time6. 用在抽象名词前,表具体的介绍:a + 抽象名词，即抽象名词具体化。

如：This little girl is a joy to her parents.It is a pleasure to talk with you.It is an honour to me to attend the meeting。

7. 与物质名词连用,表示“一种,一阵、一份”。

What a heavy rain! A Sprite, please。

What a good supper！He bought a Toyota.Please give me a black coffee!8. “a” 用在辅音开头前，“an” 用在元音开头前。

中考英语-冠词之不定冠词(含答案)-专题练习XXX.1.England is a European country。

It is also an XXX.2.XXX.3.- Have you seen the film Dad。

where are we going?Yes。

It's an XXX.4.- Tom。

You missed the "u" in the word "unusual" again!Sorry。

Miss Green.5.I don't think it is a useless n。

because it has offered us XXX.6.Running Man is a very popular TV program in China。

and one of its most famous actresses。

XXX。

XXX it.7."Shall we play volleyball。

Mike?" "OK。

but we don't havea volleyball here."8.XXX XXX XXX.9.The film Alice Through the Looking Glass was shown on May 27th。

and it is a wonderful film.10.Mark is an American boy who XXX.11."Have you seen the film Dad。

Where Are We Going?" I have watched it and found it quite interesting.12.I heard there was an accident near here。

Were there any injuries in the accident?13."Look。

七年级英语不定冠词用法单选题60题答案解析版1.There is ______ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。

本题考查不定冠词a 和an 的用法区别。

a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an 用于元音音素开头的单词前。

apple 是元音音素开头，所以用an。

the 是定冠词，在此处不合适。

/表示零冠词，不符合本题语境。

2.He has ______ orange.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。

orange 是元音音素开头的单词，所以用an。

a 用于辅音音素开头的单词，the 定冠词不符合语境，/零冠词也不适用。

3.She is reading ______ book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

book 是辅音音素开头的单词，用a。

an 用于元音音素开头，the 定冠词和/零冠词不符合本题。

4.There is ______ old man in the park.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。

old 是元音音素开头的单词，所以用an。

a 用于辅音音素开头，the 定冠词此处不合适，/零冠词不适用。

5.I have ______ pen.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

pen 是辅音音素开头的单词，用a。

an 用于元音音素开头，the 定冠词和/零冠词不符合本题。

6.He bought ______ umbrella.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。

umbrella 是元音音素开头的单词，用an。

a 用于辅音音素开头，the 定冠词不合适，/零冠词不适用。

7.There is ______ beautiful flower in the vase.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

beautiful 虽然是元音字母开头，但发音是辅音音素开头，所以用a。

an 用于元音音素开头，the 定冠词和/零冠词不符合本题。

初中不定冠词练习题一、选择题1. 在下列句子中，应该使用不定冠词a的是：A. She is __ teacher.B. __ elephant is much stronger than a lion.C. I have __ apple.2. 下列句子中，不需要使用冠词的是：A. He is __ student.B. They went to __ park.C. She likes __ music.3. 在下列句子中，应该使用不定冠词an的是：A. __ university is a place for higher education.B. __ hour is shorter than __ day.C. She is __ engineer.二、填空题1. I have __ book. It's very interesting.2. Can you see __ elephant in the picture?3. She is __ actress and he is __ actor.4. __ sun rises in the east and sets in the west.5. He is __ honest man.三、改错题1. She has a apple.2. I saw an tiger in the zoo.3. He is a teacher, and he works in a university.四、句型转换1. 将下列句子改为否定句：A. He is a student.B. She has a pen.2. 将下列句子改为疑问句：A. It's a book.B. He is a doctor.五、翻译题1. 我有一个苹果。

（I have __ apple.）2. 她是一名老师。

（She is __ teacher.）3. 他在一家大学工作。