高考英语一般过去时经典习题(含答案)
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高中英语一般过去时经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择一般过去时1.The careless driver is____for the traffic accident that____yesterday.A.to blame;happened B.to blame;was happenedC.to be blamed;was happened D.to be blamed;happened【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查固定短语和时态。
句意:粗心的司机应该为昨天发生的交通事故受到责备。
第一空是词组:be to blame“应受责备”;第二空是定语从句谓语动词,happen是不及物动词,没有被动式,由yesterday可知,此处使用一般过去时。
选A。
2.—Mary will not attend the party tonight.—But she she would!A.has promised B.promisedC.will promise D.promises【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。
——玛丽今晚不参加聚会。
——但是她许诺她将会来。
根据上文Mary will not attend the party tonight.可知,“promise”这一动作发生在过去,主语she与promise是主动关系。
故选B。
3.—Is Peter coming?—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A.changes B.changedC.was changing D.had changed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——彼得来了吗?——没有,刚才接到一个电话后改变主意了。
根据at the last minute在最后一秒可能发生在过去,故用一般过去时。
故选B。
【点睛】动词的时态一直是热点,需要根据时间状语来进行确定,但本题要根据当时的语境来进行再次确认,才得到答案。
高中英语一般过去时经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择一般过去时1.—How long have you been going to work on foot?—Since last month when I ________ from a heart attack.A.recovered B.have recoveredC.was recovering D.would recover【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——你步行上班已经多长时间了?——自上个月我心脏病康复开始。
last month是过去的的时间点,应该与过去时连用,when引导定语从句,指代last month,指上个月我从心脏病康复。
用一般过去时。
故选A。
2.Chinese kites in ancient times ________ in the shape of birds.A.design B.had designedC.were designed D.have been designed【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意:在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。
根据in ancient times可知,句子用一般过去时态,根据动词与主语是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态,故选C。
3.Mary cleverly met the customer’s requirements that you ___________ to deal with, so she won the competition.A.failed B.failC.may fail D.must fail【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:玛丽巧妙地满足了你没能应付的客户的要求,所以她赢得了比赛。
根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态,故答案为A。
4.––You seem to be familiar with this city.—I ______ here for three years. It’s so great to be back.A.lived B.had livedC.have lived D.live【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。
高考英语一般过去时试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、单项选择一般过去时1.Wolf Warrior 2, which ________ the “Award for Best Visual Effects” at the Beijing Film Festival, indicates China's film industry has come of age.A.wins B.wonC.has won D.had won【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:在北京电影节上获得“最佳视觉效果奖”的《狼战2》表明中国电影业已经成熟。
因为电影获奖发生在过去,用一般过去时。
故选B.2.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A.should be; be operated onB.were; must be operated onC.be; was operated onD.was; be operated on【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查insist的用法。
句意:医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重,要求他立即动手术。
insist作“坚决要求做某事”讲时,要用虚拟语气;当“坚持说,坚持陈述某事实”解时,用陈述语气。
考点 : 考查insist的用法3.(天津) Only when Lily walked into the office_________that she had left the contract at home. A.she realized B.has she realizedC.she has realized D.did she realize【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查倒装。
句意:只有当莉莉走进办公室的时候,她才意识到她把合同忘家里了。
高考英语一般过去时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择一般过去时1.Sales of CDs have declined dramatically since the early 2010s, when people ______ to enjoy music downloaded from the internet.A.have begun. B.began. C.begin. D.would begin.【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:自2010年代初以来,CD的销量急剧下降,当时人们开始享受从互联网下载的音乐。
when引导的是定语从句,此处指the early 2010s发生的事,用一般过去时。
故选B.2.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A.should be; be operated onB.were; must be operated onC.be; was operated onD.was; be operated on【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查insist的用法。
句意:医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重,要求他立即动手术。
insist作“坚决要求做某事”讲时,要用虚拟语气;当“坚持说,坚持陈述某事实”解时,用陈述语气。
考点 : 考查insist的用法3.His earlier concert in Shanghai____a big success.It was the first time the Taiwan singer____a concerton the mainland.A.is;held B.was;held C.had been;would hold D.was;had held 【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
【英语】历年全国高考英语一般过去时试题汇总及答案一、单项选择一般过去时1.---What do you do, Susan?---I am a clerk in a foreign company now. But I __________English in a high school for 8 years. A.teach B.had taughtC.have taught D.taught【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:---Susan,你做的什么工作?--我现在是一家外国公司的职员。
但是我在一所高中教了8年英语。
根据句意可知,教学是过去的事情,用一般过去式,故选D。
2.Chinese kites in ancient times ________ in the shape of birds.A.design B.had designedC.were designed D.have been designed【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意:在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。
根据in ancient times可知,句子用一般过去时态,根据动词与主语是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态,故选C。
3.—Mary will not attend the party tonight.—But she she would!A.has promised B.promisedC.will promise D.promises【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。
——玛丽今晚不参加聚会。
——但是她许诺她将会来。
根据上文Mary will not attend the party tonight.可知,“promise”这一动作发生在过去,主语she与promise是主动关系。
故选B。
4.—Is Peter coming?—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A.changes B.changedC.was changing D.had changed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
高考英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择一般过去时1.I _______ you not to touch my ink---now it’s spilt and my paperwork has been spoiled. A.tell. B.have told. C.told. D.was telling.【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:我告诉过你不要碰我的墨水——现在墨水泼出来了,我的文件也被弄脏了。
此处强调过去发生的事,用一般过去时。
故选C.2.Typhoon Hato brought powerful winds and flooding to the region of southeast China and several deaths on the storm in August, 2017.A.were blamed B.would be blamedC.had been blamed D.have been blamed【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:2017年8月台风“天鸽‘给中国东南部地区带来强风和洪水,暴风雨导致几人死亡。
根据句中明显的过去的时间状语August, 2017,可知用一般过去时。
故选A。
3.My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, but ________ none.A.would find B.had foundC.found D.has been finding【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:我儿子到书店和图书馆去找教授推荐的那本书的资料,但一无所获。
此处表示并列,此空与turned表示并列关系,所以用一般过去时态,故选C。
4.After nine years working to protect Siberian tigers, Yang Jun _____ his efforts recognized at the annual award ceremony in Beijing where he was named a "wildlife protector".A.had B.had hadC.has had D.has【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。
历年全国高考英语一般过去时试题汇总及答案一、单项选择一般过去时1.—Have you worked here since you graduated?— No, I at a factory in Beijing for six years.A. would workB. have workedC. had workedD. worked【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:---你自从毕业就在这儿工作吗?----不,我在北京的一家工厂工作了6年。
根据答语可知,自从毕业以来,“我”并没有一直在这里工作,在此之前“我”还在北京的一家工厂工作了六年,故此处表示发生在“我”在这里工作之前的事情,故用一般过去时。
故选D。
2.122. With bans on fireworks, at one point, almost 300 cities across my country rules banning the use of fireworks.A. haveB. have hadC. are havingD. had【答案】D【解析】D考查动词。
句意:在禁止燃放烟花爆竹的情况下,我国近300个城市禁止燃放烟花爆竹。
由时间状语at one point可知是发生在过去的动作,一般过去式,故选D。
点睛:时态是经常考到的知识点,在选择时一定要观察句子的时间状语,和上下语义。
3.— You seem to be familiar with the school campus.—I here for three years. It,s great to be back.A. have taughtB. taughtC. had taughtD. teach【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意:一一你似乎对这个校园很熟悉。
一一我在这里教过3年学。
回来真是太好了。
根据第一句和It,s great to be back可推知,“在这里教过3年学〃是过去发生的事情,现在不教了,故用一般过去时态,答案为B。
高考英语一般过去时专项训练100( 附答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择一般过去时1.---What do you do, Susan?---I am a clerk in a foreign company now. But I __________English in a high school for 8 years. A. teach B.had taughtC. have taught D. taught【答案】 D【分析】【详解】考察时态。
句意:---Susan,你做的什么工作?--我此刻是一家外国企业的职员。
可是我在一所高中教了8 年英语。
依据句意可知,教课是过去的事情,用一般过去式,应选D。
2.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A. should be; be operated onB. were; must be operated onC. be; was operated onD. was; be operated on【答案】 D【分析】试题剖析:考察insist 的用法。
句意:医院里全部的医生都以为他受伤很严重,要求他立即着手术。
insist 作“果断要求做某事”讲时,要用虚构语气;当“坚持说,坚持陈说某事实”解时,用陈说语气。
考点 : 考察 insist 的用法3.When I was in university, I ______ at a loss what to do in the future for a long time.A. had felt B. have felt C. felt D. would feel【答案】 C【分析】【详解】考察动词时态。
句意:当我在大学的时候,我很长一段时间都不知道未来该做什么。
一、单项选择一般过去时1.—I wonder what makes you a successful manager.—I ________ as a waiter for five years,which contributes a lot to my today’s work.A.serve B.have servedC.had served D.served【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我想知道是什么让你成为一个成功的经理?—我做服务员5年,这对我今天的工作有很大的贡献。
因为这个经理过去是服务员,所以用一般过去式,选D。
考点:考查时态2.122.With bans on fireworks, at one point, almost 300 cities across my country ____ rules banning the use of fireworks.A.have B.have had C.are having D.had【答案】D【解析】D考查动词。
句意:在禁止燃放烟花爆竹的情况下,我国近300个城市禁止燃放烟花爆竹。
由时间状语at one point可知是发生在过去的动作,一般过去式,故选D。
点睛:时态是经常考到的知识点,在选择时一定要观察句子的时间状语,和上下语义。
3.A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ________ in love with the people and culture there.A.would fall B.had fallen C.has fallen D.fell【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:史密斯先生到中国几个月后,就喜欢上了那里的人和文化。
发生在had arrived之后,所以应用一般过去时。
故选D。
4.My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, but ________ none.A.would find B.had foundC.found D.has been finding【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。
高中英语一般过去时经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择一般过去时1.I _____ the washing machine. It’s working OK now.A.was repairing B.repaired C.would repair D.had repaired【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查一般过去时。
句意:我修了洗衣机,它现在可以正常工作了。
结合句意可知,“修洗衣机”的动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时。
故选B项。
2.--I wonder what makes you a good salesperson.--I as a waiter for three years, which contribute a lot to my today’s work.A.serve B.have servedC.had served D.served【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
根据句意,做服务员是过去发生的事,因此才说对现在销售员的工作产生很多帮助,用过去式即可,句意:我想知道什么使你成为一个好的销售员。
我当服务员三年,这对我现在的工作很有帮助。
故选D考点:考查时态3.—Mary will not attend the party tonight.—But she she would!A.has promised B.promisedC.will promise D.promises【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。
——玛丽今晚不参加聚会。
——但是她许诺她将会来。
根据上文Mary will not attend the party tonight.可知,“promise”这一动作发生在过去,主语she与promise是主动关系。
故选B。
4.Mary cleverly met the customer’s requirements that you ___________ to deal with, so she won the competition.A.failed B.failC.may fail D.must fail【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。
高考一般过去时练习题及答案详解一、单项选择一般过去时1.They ________ in Holland for ten years. Now they have settled down in Paris.A.lived B.have lived C.had lived D.were living【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:他们在荷兰生活过十年。
现在他们定居在巴黎。
根据后句中的现在完成时态可知,他们在荷兰生活是单纯发生的过去的事情,所以应该用一般过去时,故选A。
2.Typhoon Hato brought powerful winds and flooding to the region of southeast China and several deaths on the storm in August, 2017.A.were blamed B.would be blamedC.had been blamed D.have been blamed【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:2017年8月台风“天鸽‘给中国东南部地区带来强风和洪水,暴风雨导致几人死亡。
根据句中明显的过去的时间状语August, 2017,可知用一般过去时。
故选A。
3.122.With bans on fireworks, at one point, almost 300 cities across my country ____ rules banning the use of fireworks.A.have B.have had C.are having D.had【答案】D【解析】D考查动词。
句意:在禁止燃放烟花爆竹的情况下,我国近300个城市禁止燃放烟花爆竹。
由时间状语at one point可知是发生在过去的动作,一般过去式,故选D。
点睛:时态是经常考到的知识点,在选择时一定要观察句子的时间状语,和上下语义。