2011年中考英语易错题
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中学英语易错集锦大全211道题(精华珍藏版)本人所整理收集内容基本囊括初中阶段英语易错内容大全1.Because he was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. (×)Because he was ill yesterday, he didn’t go to work. (√)He was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. (√)[析] 用though, but表示“虽然……,但是……”或用because, so 表示“因为……,所以……”时,though和but 及because和so 都只能择一而用,不能两者同时使用。
2.The Smiths have moved Beijing. (×)The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√)[析] 不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时,要在动词之后加上适当的介词;但不及物动词后接home, here, there等副词作宾语时,动词之后不必加任何介词。
3.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×)The box is too heavy for him to carry. (√)[析] the box既是这句话的主语, 也是不定式to carry的逻辑宾语,若句末再加上it,就和the box重复了。
4.Each of the boys have a pen. (×)Each of the boys has a pen. (√)[析] 复数名词前有表个体的each of, one of, every,either of等词组修饰,或有表否定的neither of, none of 等词组修饰时,谓语动词要用单数形式。
5.例:那是你心软!我不就是一个例子吗?Neither he nor you is good at English. (×)Neither he nor you are good at English. (√)[析] either... or..., neither... nor..., not only..., but also... 等词组连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近一致原则”, 即由靠近谓语的那个主语决定谓语的人称和数用何种形式。
2011中考英语易错题汇总1. Some volunteers from Beijing arrived in Shanghai _______ April 29 to work for the World Expo.A. onB. atC. ofD. to2. Tom will call me as soon as he ______home.A. getsB. has gotC. gotD. will get3. The road _____last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD.is built4. --- Do you know _____ the Capital Museum?---Next Friday.A. when will they visitB. when they will visitC. when did they visitD. when they visited5.The teacher said that the earth _____ the sun.A. move aroundB. moved aroundC. moves aroundD. had moved around答案解析1. A. 考点:考察时间介词。
On表示具体日期; at表示时间概念的某时刻如at nine o’clock,时间如at noon,阶段at the present stage等。
April 29有日期,所以用on。
2. A. 考点:时间状语从句。
在时间状语从句里,如果主句用一般将来时,由as soon as引导的从句用一般现在时表将来时,即“主将从现”。
3. C.考点:被动语态。
road是build的承受着,存在被动关系。
last year表过去时,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
4. B. 考点:宾语从句。
宾语从句语序为陈述句语序,排除A、C。
中考英语易错题宝库7A一、单项选择( )1. —Can I use your e-dictionary? —Sorry. I don't have . (2011盐城)A. itB. thisC. thatD. one( )2. —Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I can’t find a repair shop.—I know ______ nearby. Come on, I’ll show you.(2011扬州)A. oneB. itC. someD. that( )3. I saw Li Ming near the river on my way home. (2011盐城)A. playsB. playingC. to playD. played( )4. —I’m sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very tired.—There’s no ______ for this while you are at work. (2011扬州)A. causeB. excuseC. matterD. choice( )5. If you don’t work _______ enough, I don’t think your dream will come _______.(2011苏州)A. hardly; trulyB. hardly; trueC. hard; trueD. hard; truly( )6. —How are you today? —I’m very, thanks. (2007徐州)A. goodB. wellC. niceD. ill( )7. —Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired? —Thank you. . (2009南京)A. It’s your duty. B. Don’t mention it. C. Do as you like. D. It couldn’t be better. ( )8. -Excuse me, how can I get to Nanshan Mountain?-Oh, ______ of these two buses will take you there. You must go and take No.3 bus.(2012镇江) A. neither B. all C. none D. both( )9. -Open the window please, Mike. -______? I didn't hear what you said. (2011徐州)A. WhatB. PardonC. ReallyD. All right( )10. I spend much more time playing basketball than I _______ for my lessons.(2011淮安)A. spend to prepareB. do preparingC. do to prepareD. spend prepare( )11.-What’s your plan for this weekend?-I’m going to ________ it with my grandparents.(2011连云港)A. costB. spendC. giveD. pay( )12. —Would you like some juice or bread?—_________. I’m really thirsty and hungry after such a long walk.(2012南通)A. BothB. EitherC. NothingD. None( )13. —I’ll fly to Qingdao for my holiday this weekend.—Wonderful! __________ (2011无锡)A. Why not?B. I hope so.C. With pleasure.D. Have a good time! ( )14. —Two Evening Papers, please!—Only one copy left. Would you like to have , sir? (2007盐城)A. oneB. itC. thisD. that( )15. —I haven’t got a digital camera. —I think you should buy . It’s useful for you. (2008连云港)A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it( )16. —Have you found your lost mobile phone?—No, I haven’t found _____, but I bought ______ this morning. (2009扬州)A. one; thatB. that; oneC. it; oneD. one; it( )17. —Bob, we are moving this weekend. —Congratulations! I you happiness in your new flat. A. wish B. hope C. expect D. send( )18. Now the students each an English-Chinese dictionary. (2008南通)A. hasB. haveC. is havingD. are having( )19. —Did you retur n Helen’s call?—I didn’t need to I’ll see her tomorrow. (2009苏州)A. thoughB. unlessC. whenD. because( )20. Millie gave a baby cat yesterday that hurt when it fell from the tree.A. me; itB. myself; itselfC. me; itselfD. myself; it( )21. If you can’t decide which of the two novels to borrow, why don’t you take ? I won’t read them this month. (2009无锡)A. bothB. allC. anyD. either( )22. Mr Lin gave the textbooks to all the students the ones who had already taken them.A. exceptB. includingC. amongD. with( )23.-Oh, the traffic is too heavy.-Let’s change ________ route to the airport. (2011连云港)A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another( )24. —There is no salt left. Jim, would you like to get ?—OK, Mum! (2011泰州)A. itB. oneC. someD. any( )25. -When and where were you born?-I was born_______ October 1st , 1998 _______Suzhou. (2011苏州)A. on; onB. in; inC. on; inD. in; on( )26. —I wonder_______ you’ll water this kind of tree.—Once a week.(2010苏州)A. how oftenB. how longC. how soonD. how much ( )27. —Would you like to have _______ cake ?—No, thanks. I’ve had two. That’s enough. (2010连云港)A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other( )28. — Congratulations! Your speech is excellent. — _________. (2012苏州)A. Oh, noB. It doesn’t matterC. That’s a good ideaD. Many thanks ( )29. —Sorry, Frank. I’m busy today. I can’t go swimming with you.—_________. (2010连云港)A. No problemB. You’re welcomeC. That’s allD. Never mind ( )30. —Mum, shall we have lunch?—We will have it when your dad . (2007连云港)A. when; returnsB. where; returnsC. where; will returnD. when; will return ( )31. —Would you like a drink? —. A Coke. (2009徐州)A. Yes, it isB. No, thanksC. Yes, pleaseD. No, I don’t( )32.—Mr Gao went to Shanghai for the air exhibition last week.—Is that he had two days off? (2008无锡)A. whatB. whenC. whyD. where( )33. —Have you heard the good news? —No, what ? (2008苏州)A. is itB. is thereC. are theyD. are those( )34. Julia is very clever. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has IQ. (2010苏州)A. a highB. a higherC. the higherD. the highest ( )35. police officers in the UK carry guns, but most of them don’t. (2008徐州)A. NoB. SomeC. ManyD. All( )36. —I don’t care what my teachers think. —Well, you . (2010苏州)A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might( )37.—Have you decided where to spend your summer holiday?—Not yet. We _________ go to Qingdao. (2010常州)A. mustB. shouldC. needD. may( )38. —Middle school students don’t know much about shopping online, _________they?—_________. It’s very popular with teenagers.(2011镇江)A. do; NoB. do; YesC. don’t; NoD. don’t; Yes ( )39. —I didn’t know you go to school by taxi.—Oh, I _______ take a taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing. (2012连云港)A. alwaysB. sometimesC. oftenD. seldom( )40. -We must act now because time is _______.-Yes. Let’s start.(2011苏州)A. coming outB. giving outC. cutting outD. running out ( )41. David didn’t give up ______ he had failed in the experiment four-times.A. ifB. whileC. thoughD. since( )42. —Did you play badminton yesterday?—Yes. But I play badminton these days because my right foot hurts. (2007常州)A. usuallyB. alwaysC. neverD. seldom( )43. Come on, children. Help yourselves to some if you like. (2007南通)A. fish and chickenB. fishes and chickenC. fish and chickensD. fishes and chickens ( )44. —___________ do you write a letter to your father?— I seldom or never do that now. Instead, I call or email him almost every day.(2012南通)A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How often( )45.—I’m going to take my driving test tomorrow. —_______! (2008苏州)A. Good luckB. CheersC. Come onD. Congratulations ( )46. —John sings so well. Has he ever been trained?—No. He learns all by himself. He goes to any training class. (2009常州)A. usuallyB. oftenC. neverD. even( )47. You don’t know ____ I want to see you again. It’s a year since I last saw you.(2012苏州)A. how soonB. how longC. how oftenD. how much( )48. —Do you know if Cindy will drive to Italy this weekend?—Cindy? Never! She driving.A. has hatedB. hatedC. will hateD. hates( )49. —I am out of breath. I can’t go any further.— _________! I am sure you can make it. (2011镇江)A. No problemB. What a pityC. Not badD. Come on ( )50. I hear boys in your school like playing badminton after school. (2007苏州)( )51. —I like this pair of football boots. May I ? —Yes, of course. (2007宿迁)A. try on itB. try on themC. try it onD. try them on ( )52. —Let’s go to the supermarket by taxi.—We take a taxi. It is not far from here. (2007扬州)A. can’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t( )53. This kind of computer ________ too much. I can’t afford one.(2008泰州)A. takesB. spendsC. paysD. costs( )54. I find this computer game to play. (2009无锡)A. enough easyB. easy enoughC. enough easilyD. easily enough ( )55. Daniel, you are not what I am saying! What are you doing? (2010南通)A. hearingB. hearing aboutC. listeningD. listening to ( )56. Maybe the disaster can destroy our homes, but can destroy the love in our people. (2010连云港) A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing( )57.—Wow! You’ve got so many skirts. —But of them are in fashion now. (2010苏州)A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none( )58. We are all looking forward to more than HK$6,500 for the Oxfam. (2010盐城)A. raiseB. raisingC. be raisedD. being raised( )59. —I hear you’ve got a new iPhone 4S. ______ I have a look? —Yes, certainly. (2012苏州)A. MayB. DoC. ShallD. Should( )60. —Meng Fei had his arm broken while recording If You Are The One in Beijing.—Really? Then perhaps he ________ host TV programs for some time. (2012连云港)A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t( )61. -Thank you for the present you sent me. It’s so nice. -___________. (2012扬州)A. No, thanksB. I’m glad you like itC. Please don’t say soD. No, it isn’t so good ( )62. —Can I walk across the road now, mum?— No, you _______. You have to wait until the light turns green. (2012南通)A. couldn'tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't( )63. -Wish you a pleasant journey!-Thanks! I’ll give you a ________ as soon as I arrive in Paris. (2012扬州)A. ringB. handC. rideD. present( )64. -Shall we have a cup of coffee? -________. (2012镇江)A. Good ideaB. Thank youC. That's OKD. Me too( )65. Books are made ______ paper while paper is mainly made ______ wood.(2011无锡)A. of; ofB. from; fromC. of; fromD. from; of( )66. I’m very glad I have my own room in my house. I _____ do what I want in it. (2010徐州)A. mustB. have toC. needD. can( )67. If you don’t go to the meeting tomorrow, . (2010黑龙江)A. he will, tooB. he won’t, eitherC. he does, tooD. he doesn’t, either ( )68. —Lisa, you speak French? —Yes, but only a little. (2008南京)A. needB. mustC. mayD. can( )69. The work is too difficult for Mr Zhu to finish in a week. He needs ____ days. (2008宿迁)A. more twoB. two moreC. two anotherD. another more( )70. —Excuse me, may I have your name? —___________.A. All rightB. Of courseC. Yes, pleaseD. Call me Andy, please二、词汇1. It is said that many (America) teenagers will watch the 2014 Youth Olympic Games in Nanjing.2. I haven't seen my grandma for a long time. I' m looking forward to (visit) her soon.(2012淮安)3. In order to provide better services for foreigners during the 2nd Youth Olympic Games, lots of bus and taxi drivers are busy ________ (learn) English. (2011南京)4. I don’t think the diamond belongs to(she).5. Too many sweets are bad for teenagers’(tooth).(2012扬州)6. English dictionaries are very (use) to you when you study English. (2010常州)7. Could you pass the (knife) to me? We need them to make pumpkin lanterns. (2010常州)8. We’ve worked for a long time. Let’s stop (drink) some water. (2010常州)9. Look at the (photo). How beautiful they are! (2012徐州)10. Since he fell off the bike, John (lie) in bed for nearly a week. (2010常州)11. Most parents don’t think it is (health) for children to say up too late at night. (2010南京)13. To keep a lamp (burn), we have to keep putting oil in it. (2010盐城)14. Sandy (choose) a tie for her father when she travelled in Shanghai.15. Susan’s (hobby) include reading, cooking and swimming. (2009徐州)16. The _______ (时装) show held by UNICEF last week was a big success. (2012盐城)17. Mary passed her examination because she studied very _______ (努力). (2008徐州)18. Children learn (礼貌) by watching their parents. (2009苏州)19. It’s your turn to(回答)the teacher's question. Are you ready? (2008淮安)20. —I don't like this CD-ROM. —Me (也). (2007盐城)21. People like travelling in _______ (春天) because it is neither too hot nor too cold. (2012宿迁)22. _________(节日) like Christmas and Halloween are also popular in China now. (2012连云港)23. It wasn’t very(有礼貌的)of you to serve yourself without asking.(2010苏州)24. There is some (水) in the bottle. (2006南京)25. As soon as they (到达) to the hotel, they held a meeting at once. (2010常州)26. I can’t tell you whether it is a good book or not _________(没有) reading it. (2009徐州)27. —What are the workers doing over there?—They are busy _________(建造) the BRT between Haizhou and Xugou. (2012连云港)28. I can’t find my key now. I am always _________(丢) things these days. (2007徐州)29. —Where is your mother? —She is in the (厨房) cooking a meal. (2010南通)30. I’m thinking of (邀请) them to spend the summer with me in Italy.。
2011年全国各地中考真题单词拼写大集锦一,根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写。
使句意明确,语言通顺。
(2011年安徽)1. She r (骑) to school on her bicycle every day.2. My grandma often gets UP e (早) to do exercise.3. My main t (任务) was to prepare for the meeting.4. Linda is a s (聪明) and hard-working student.5. He told me to go out to find some s (枝条) for a fire.答案:1. rides 2. early 3. task 4. smart 5. sticks二,请根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。
(2011年江苏苏州)1.It’s my cousin’s_______ (第二十三个)birthday next week.2. August is the _______(最热)month in Suzhou, isn’t it?3. Excellent teachers are usually _______ (感兴趣) in their students.4.The Great Wall of China is one of the _______ (奇迹) of the world.5. Do you know the difference _______ (在….之间)”beside” and “besides”.6.We visit the home for the elderly _______ (一次) a month.7. Have you ever _______ (写) a letter to your parents?8. Would you like to _______ (分享) your experiences with me.9. This book is of great _______ (价值) to beginners.10. _______ (实际上),we still have a lot more to learn.答案:1 twenty-third 2 hottest 3 interested 4 wonders 5 between6 once7 written8 share9 value 10 Actually三,请根据所给首字母或中文提示,写出单词在句中的正确形式。
2011年浙江省温州市中考英语试题及答案(解析版)2011年浙江省温州中考英语试卷卷I一、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
【2011温州】1.Lucy is__ good girl. She often helps others.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A【解析】冠词的用法不定冠词表示泛指,指一类,a用在用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前,定冠词the用在名词前表特指。
g的音标是/g/,故用冠词a。
【2011温州】2.--__do you go to the English club?--Once a week.A. How oldB. How oftenC. How muchD. How many答案:B【解析】词义辨析how old多大年龄;how often 多久一次;how much多少(修饰不可数名词),多少钱;how many多少(修饰可数名词)。
根据答语每周一次,故选B。
【2011温州】3.After practicing for several months,I can swim much__now.A.slowerB. slowestC. fasterD.fastest答案:C【解析】形容词比较级的用法根据句意“经过几个月的训练,我现在游得快多了”,比较级前可用much, a little, even 等词修饰。
【2011温州】4.---Where is Grace?---She __in the yard.A. readsB. readC.is readingD.was reading答案:C【解析】考查时态。
由问句句意“Grace在哪里?”可知“她正在院子里读书”。
应用现在进行时。
【2011温州】5.I am tired after the long walk.I want to have a __.A. talkB. lookC. partyD.rest答案:D【解析】词义辨析have a talk“谈话”have a look“看一看”,have a party“举行聚会”have a rest“休息”。
2011普陀区45.I'm not sure whether this newspaper once a week.A.publishB.publishesC.has publishedD.is published68.You can take the underground to the new square.You can drive your car there,too.(合并为一句)You can take the underground drive a car to the new square.69.Have a diet with plenty of fruit,vegetables and rice,and you will stay healthier.(保持句意不变)you have a diet with plenty of fruit,vegetables and rice, you will stay healthier.2011浦东新区33.It can't be Betty's bicycle. is a yellow one.A. She'sB. ItsC. HisD. Hers39.With the help of Internet, it's to send an e-mail than a regular letter.A.quickB.more quicklyC.much quickerD.much more quickly44.His successful experience on calculating the distance an interesting topic to discuss.A.raised B, rose C.was raised D,was risen2011黄浦区34.Nowadays people can get on everything by surfing the Internet.A.importanceB.knowledgeC.newsD.idea56.---Sorry for keeping you waiting for me so long.---- .A. Don't mention itB. All rightC. That's OKD. Not at all61.A lot of fish when the lake is polluted. (appear)68.Sandy said," I will see the film with my girlfriend."(改成含有宾语从句的句子)Sandy said that see the film with his girlfriend.70.It's so cold that the children can't play outside.(保持句意不变)It's for the children to play outside.2011闵行区70.Nick asked Mia," Are you excited about going to the beach this weekend?"Nick asked Mia she excited about going to the beach this weekend. 2011卢湾区51.Mum me when I was young. She always made me do things carefully.A.wan angry withB.was careful withC.was strict withD.was satisfied with64.Tom has great in collecting stamps and travelling around the world. (interesting) 2011静安区43.The man was seriously hurt in the accident and he to hospital at once.A.tookB.would takeC.was takenD.would be taken68.The old man has planted many trees since he came to live here.(改为被动语态)Many trees planted by the old man since he came to live here. 2011长宁区33.The reading room in our neighborhood is from 9 a.m. To 9 p.m. on weekdays.A.openB.opensC.openedD.opening48.Louise won the first prize in a maths contest.We were surprised the news.A. WithB.forC.atD.to69.After the earthquake, people have to rebuild many houses.(改为被动句)After the earthquake, many houses have to .2011宝山嘉定区38.Your idea sounds much than his.A. InterestingB.interestedC.more interesting D,more interested49.Liu Xiang is a world-famous sports star. His name is familiar almost everybody in China.A.toB.inC.with D,at52.Could you please tell me if next Saturday?A. Alice will be backB. Alice is backC. Alice would be backD. Alice had been back54.Mike failed in yesterday's test, .A. Either did JohnB. So did JohnC. Neither did JohnD. So John did.55.They formed an English study group last week. The underlined part means" ".anizedB.put upC.startedD.built2011徐汇区42.The company reported that it more than three million iPads by the end of last July.A.soldB.will sellC.has soldD.have sold51.He lives in a wealthy family with a magnificent art , and he is very generous.A.collectionpetitionC.congratulation D,conversation67.When Rose entered the classroom, her classmates were discussing something actively.(句意不变)When Rose the classroom, her classmates were discussing something actively.2011闸北区38.Do you know nearly of our body is water?A.three-quarterB.three quartersC.three fourthD.three fourths46.By the end of 2011, all of China's public art galleries(画廊)free to enter.A.have beenB.had beenC.will beD.would be47.The writer told us that he a great number of short stories in the past few years..A.wroteB.was writtenC.has writtenD.had written52.Dorothy followed the example of her father and went to the university. The underlined part means" ".A. Moved behindB.went afterC.listened carefullyD.copied58.This building was the History Museum of the state. (one)2011金山区51.----Could you tell me for the meeting yesterday?-----Because the traffic was bad.A.why did you come lateB.why you came lateC.why do you come lateD.why you come late53.I don't quite catch what you said at the meeting. The underlined part means .A.missB.hearC.haveD.understand54.The lady goes to see her son in the university from time to time. The underlined part means .A.again and againB.all the timeC.sometimesD.for the time being55.----Would you like me to show you how to work out the math problem?----- .A. Yes. I'd love toB.Why not?C. That's all right.D. It's very kind of you59.'Now that you are 18,you'd better take good care of ."Tom's mother said to her twin sons.(your)61.It's not safe to give out your information to your strange net friends.(person) 2011松江区59.Some boys are playing football there. These uniforms are perhaps .(they)2011青浦区35.Ronaldo(罗纳尔多),the football player, didn't feel , so he had to leave the green field.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well42.The China Pavilion is wonderful. Thousands if people it by now.A.visitedB.will visitC.have visitD.had visit56.---I don't like Rock Music. It's too noisy.--- .A.That's all rightB.Me too.C.I think so, too.D.So do I.2012杨浦区73.It took my parents two hours to get to Beijing by plane.My parents two hours to Beijing.2012浦东新区36.All the boys came to make fun of Tom, they stayed to play games with him happily at last.A.soB.andC.butD.or43.---Peter hasn't been abroad before. He knows little about western culture.---- .A. So have IB. So do IC. Neither have ID. Neither do I59.I will try best to get a bright future. (I)61. Tim wants to be a great like Zhang Yimou when he grows up. (direct)65.The Bund is famous for its night views. (attract)66.Tom Sawyer gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but in his heart.(enjoy) 73.As we all know, the next Olympic Games will be held in London.(保持句意不变)As we all know, the next Olympic Games will in London.2012徐汇区63.It's hard training not that has helped Liu Xiang break the records again. (lucky) 69.People in western countries rarely talk loudly in public.(反义疑问句)People in western countries rarely talk loudly in public,?2012虹口区42.My uncle will send me some local postcards and stamps after he France.A.reachesB.reachedC.will reachD.is reaching49.---The music is too loud. Could you turn it down, please?---- .A. Sure, what time?B. Sorry, I didn't notice it.C. Well, me too.D. OK, go ahead.50.---Would you like me to take a photo of you in front of the church?---- .A. Yes, please.B. Well done.C. Yes, I would.D. With pleasure.60.To be or not to be, it's a very difficult to many people as well as Hamlet. (choose)2012闵行区31.Ben studied the menu for while and then ordered his meal.A.aB.anC.theD./46.Sonia never cleans even offers to wash the dishes. How lazy he is!A.butB.andC.soD.or2012黄浦区46.Nobody knows player will win the game until the last moment.A.whichB.whenC.howD.where60.Most Chinese people think that 8 is a number.(luck)61.This kind of grass is used to deal with toothache in that area.(wide)68. It takes about three days to get to the moon by spaceship.(对划线部分提问)does it take to get to the moon by spaceship?2012松江区41.The firemen can't go into the room because the door by someone.A.locksB.was lockedC.has lockedD.locked47.The father said nothing but looked at his son's school report.A.angerB.angrierC.angrilyD.more angry2011虹口区34.To our surprise, the T-shirts on the group of models are made newspaper.A.ofB.byC.inD.with41.Nothing can be done our captain gives an order and we have to wait right now.A.becauseB.asC.afterD.unless49.When they first came to China, none of them could a word of Chinese.A.sayB.speakC.tellD.talk55.,-----Oh, it's snowing outside,but I have to go to work right now.------ .A.Good ideaB.Never mindC.Take care!D.Well done!68.Arthur got money to pay for the bike by delivering newspapers every day.(对划线部分提问)Arthur get money to pay for the bike?模拟试卷(二)33.At the moment, he about the future.A.prefers to thinkingB.prefers to thinkst year Tom the first prize in the English contest.A.awardedB.was awardedC.would awardD.was awarding46.Metal make machines and many other things.ed toB.is used forC.is used asD.is used to。
2011年陕西省初中毕业学业考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷(共70分)听力部分(共20分)笔试部分(共50分)IV 单项选择(每题1分,共10分)本题共有10个小题,请从每个小题的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
21. May I have a talk with you, sir? I’ve got important to tell you.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything22. Some students in Shanghai e-bags for several months.A. haveB. have hadC. hadD. will have23. John wants to be a , so she often helps sick people in the hospital.A. reporterB. doctorC. scientistD. cook24. If there no buying and selling animals, there no killing in nature.A. is, will beB. will be, will beC. is, isD. will be, is25. Driving after drinking wineA. allowsA. hardA. hardlyA. invented D. orderedA. where30. Anyone who sings well canA. take part inB. take offC. take outD. take care ofV 完形填空(每题1分,共10分)阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
In a small town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day, he 31 apound of butter to his neighbour, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to 32 thebutter to see if he was getting a pound. After he weighed it, he found that he wasn’t. The bakerthen took 33 farmers to the judge(法官).The judge asked the farmer if he had any way to weigh the butter. The farmer replied, “I’m so34 that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it, 35 I do have a kind of scale(天平).” The judge asked, “Then how do you weigh the butter?” The farmer replied, “Before the baker started buying butter from 36 , I have bought bread from him. So now every time when I bring home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter the same weight.We 37 what we give to others in life. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this 38 , “ Am I honest?”Honesty or dishonesty can become a 39 . Some dishonest people can lie(说谎) without a red face. Others lie so much that do not even 40 what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? As a matter of fact, those who lie will hurt themselves by their own dishonest behaviour.31. A. gave B. fed C. threw D. sold32. A. weigh B. watch C. cut D. use33. A. / B. a C. an D. the34. A. rich B. poor C. honest D. quiet35. A. and B. so C. but D. or36. A. I B. my C. me D. mine37. A. get back B. look back C. give back D. turn back38. A. answer B. question C. help D. idea39. A. difference B. habit C. mistake D. difficulty40. A. study B. mean C. imagine D. knowIV 阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。
2011年中考英语易错题(1)湖北省宜昌市第五中学葛林1. a[误]I think it is an useful English dictionary.[正]I think it is a useful English dictionary.[析]在不定冠词a与an的用法中要注意的一点是:an用在以元音开头的词之前;而a 则用在以辅音开头的词之前。
要特别注意的是以u字母打头的单词,如useful,university 等,其第一个音标是[j],所以要特别予以注意。
[误]I need a hour to finish this letter.[正]I need an hour to finish this letter.[析]要注意hour和honest的第一个字母不发音。
[误]My teacher is a unknown man, but he is a very good man.[正]My teacher is an unknown man, but he is a very good man.[析]要注意以u打头的单词,它的发音为[∧]时,单数名词前要用an,如uncle等。
[误]There is a "f" in the word "football".[正]There is an "f" in the word "football".[析]英文字母单独使用时,如其第一个发音是元音时,其前面的不定冠词应该用an而不是a.[误]I have a little brother. He is a 8-year-old boy.[正]I have a little brother. He is an 8-year-old boy.[析]要注意这些字母的第一个发音为元音,如eight, eleven等。
2. able[误]This bike is able to be repaired.[正]This bike can be repaired.[析]be able to 主要表达某事或某人具有某种能力去作某事,应译为“有本领”“有能力”“可以”作某事,如:I'm able to swim across this river. 而can可以用来表示具有接受能力或吸收能力。
2012年中考英语易错题1. lonely[误]She wanted to do her homework lonely.[正]She wanted to do her homework alone[析]lonely意为“寂寞的”、“孤单的”,如:The old man felt lonely. alone则意为“独自的”、“单独的”,如:He lives alone but he doesn't feel lonely.2. long[误]I have been studying long for the exam.[正]I have been studying for a long time for the exam.[析]long用作表达时间的副词时,在否定句及疑问句中最常用,但在肯定句中除与so, too, as ... as连用外,一般要用for a long time.[误]I'll call you as long as the book will be returned.[正]I'll call you as long as the book is returned.[析]as ... as引导的状语从句中可以用一般现在时表示将来。
[误]How long do you go to see your parents? Once a week.[正]How often do you go to see your parents? Once a week.[析]因为答语为每周一次所以问的是频率,要用how often.3. looklook for, findlook for 侧重于“寻找”这个动作,如:What are you looking for? 而find则侧重于结果,如:It is very difficult to find a job. 这里不能用look for,因为真正困难的是“找到”工作。
其他用法还有:[例]He often looks back on his high school days.[析]look back on something 为“回顾”、“回想”。
[例]I wish you wouldn't look down on (upon) the children's work.[析]look down on (upon) 为“看不起”某人或某事。
[误]I'm looking forward to see you.[正]I'm looking forward to seeing you.[析]look forward to词组中的to是介词,所以其后要加名词或动名词,不能接不定式。
4. lot[误]I can buy this dictionary now, because I have got much money.[正]I can buy this dictionary now because I have got a lot of money.[析]much money多用于疑问句与否定句中,而在肯定句中要用a lot of. lots of 与a lot of之间无多大区别,两者都可以修饰可数与不可数名词,所以常常可以互换。
[误]He is more happier now.[正]He is a lot happier now.[析]不可用more来修饰比较级,能修饰比较级的词有very much, a lot, lots, any, no, rather, a little, a bit等。
5. make[误]The little boy was made repeat the whole story.[正]The little boy was made to repeat the whole story.[误]The father made his son to do his homework from morning till night.[正]The father made his son do his homework from morning till night.[析]make 的句型为“make somebody do (doing) something”。
但在被动语态中原来被省去的不定式符号to要被还原回来。
[误]I always do this mistake.[正]I always make this mistake.[析]英语中do和make是十分不易弄清的两个动词,do常用于谈论工作时或某种不确定的活动时,如:do a favour(帮个忙),do one's best(竭尽全力),do good(有益),do harm (有害),而多数情况下常用make, 如:make a suggestion, make a cake, make a bed(收拾床),make a noise, make money等等。
[误]This wine was made of grapes.[正]This wine was made from grapes.[析]当成品制成后,其原料的性质有所改变时应用make from,否则用make of,如:This door was made of iron.[误]Hard work can often make up a lack of intelligence.[正]Hard work can often make up for a lack of intelligence.[析]make up是“创造”、“编织”,而make up for是“弥补……的不足之处”。
上句应译为“勤奋工作可以弥补天资的不足。
”[误]We made up our mind to study hard.[正]We made up our minds to study hard.[析]mind这里是可数名词,使用时要特别予以注意make up one's mind是“下定决心”之意。
[误]Our class is made of twenty girls and twenty one boys.[正]Our class is made up of twenty girls and twenty one boys.[析]make up of ... 是“某物由……组成或构成”。
6. many[误]I have many friends.[正]I have a lot of friends.[析]many和much多用于疑问句或否定句中,而在肯定句中则用处不多,尤其在非正式谈话中。
如:--- How much money have you got?--- I've got plenty.[误]You bought much too tomatoes.[正]You bought too many tomatoes.[析]too many后接可数名词,too much后接不可数名词,而much too后面接形容词,意为“太多”。
[误]For many a weeks it rained a lot.[正]For many a week it rained a lot.[析]many a意为“好多”、“许多”,但其后面要加单数名词。
7. matter[误]No matter what you did.[正]No matter what you did, I trusted you.[析]No matter是个词组,意为“不论”,它的语法功能是起连接作用,所以不能用于一个单独的句子。
it doesn't matter这个词组则不是一个连接词组,所以可以和一个单句连用,如:It doesn't matter what you say. (你说什么都不要紧。
)8. maybe[误]May be he is right.[正]Maybe he is right.[析]maybe是副词,不要错用为may be.maybe, perhaps这两个词的词意一样,maybe常用于非正式谈话,而perhaps则多用在正式文体中。
如:Maybe / Perhaps the weather will get better. 而Julius Caesar is perhaps the greatest of Shakespeare's early plays.9. mend[误]I want to have my bike mended.[正]I want to have my bike repaired.[析]mend意为“缝补”,如:My mother mended my coat. 而repair是“修理”。
10. mind[误]Could you mind to close the door?[正]Could you mind closing the door?[误]Try to make up your mind studying hard.[正]Try to make up your mind to study hard.[析]mind用作动词时,其后加动名词;而用作名词意为“下定决心”时,其后要加不定式。
要注意Do you mind if I smoke?的答语:如果你不介意,应回答“No, go ahead.”如果你不想让对方吸烟,则应讲“Yes, please don't.”。