(完整版)一般过去时及练习题和答案
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初中英语一般过去时练习题及答案一、改错题1.How is Jane yesterday?2.He go to school by bus last week.3.He often goes home at 6:00 last month.4.I can fly kites seven years ago.5.Did you saw him just now.6.Tom wasn’t watch TV last night.7.I didn’t my homework yesterday.8.He wait for you three hours ago.9.Who find it just now ?二、按要求变换句型。
1.Father bought me a new bike. (同义句)Father bought me.2.Frank read an interesting book about history. (一般疑问句)Frank an interesting book about history?3.He’s cleaning his rooms. (划线提问)he ?4.Why not go out for a walk? (同义句)out for a walk?5.Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. (否定句)Thomas RMB 10 on this book.6.My family went to the beach last week. (划线提问)family last week?7.I didn’t have any friends. (一般疑问句)have friends?8.I think she is Lily’s sister. (否定句)9.Sally often does some reading in the morning. (否定句)Sally often some reading in the morning.10.He is a tall, thin boy. (划线提问)he ?三:句型转换They read English last night.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定/否定回答:对划线部分提问:四:用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Tom and Mary (come) to China last month.2.Mike (not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night.So I (get ) up late.3.Mary (read) English yesterday morning.4.There (be) no one here a moment ago.5.I (call) Mike this morning.6.I listened but (hear) nothing.7.Tom (begin) to learn Chinese last year.st week we (pick) many apples on the farm.9.My mother (not do) housework yesterday.10.She watches TV every evening. But she (not watch) TV last night.习题答案:一:1.is--was 2.go--went 3.goes--went 4.can--could 5.saw--see 6.watch--watching 7.didn't 后加上 do8.waited 9.find--found二: 1.a new bike to 2.did read 3.What's doing 4.Why don't you 5.didn't spend 6.Where were my going7.Did I any 8.I don't think she is Lily's sister. 9.doesn't do 10.How does look like8.They didn't read English last night.三:Did they read English last night?Yes,they did./No,they didn't.What did they do last night?四、1.came2. didn’t go got3. read4. was5. called6.heard7.began8.picked9.didn’t do10.didn’t watch11.your father ( go ) to work every day last year?12.—What time you (get) to Beijing yesterday?—We (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13.What (make) him cry (哭) just now?st year the teacher (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.15.There a telephone call for you just now. (be)16.There not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)17.There any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)18.There enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?19.Eli to Japan last week. ( move)20.–When you (come) to China? - Last year.21.Did she (have) supper at home?22.Jack (not clean) the room just now.23. (be) it cold in your city yesterday?24.How many people (be) there in your class last term?25.It (be) hot yesterday and most children (be) outside.26.There (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I (have) no time to watch it.27.He ate some bread and (drink) some milk.28.he (finish) his homework last night?29.I (be) tired yesterday.30.I (gain ) Arts degree last year.答案:11. Did go 12.did get got 13. made 14. told 15.was 16. were 17.weren’t 18.was 19.moved 20.did come21.have 22.didn’t clean 23.Was 24.were 25.was were 26.was had27.drank 28.Did finish 29.was 30.gained。
英语一般过去时练习题及答案及解析一、单项选择一般过去时1.In a room above the store, where a party ______, some workers were busily setting the table. A.was to be held B.has been held C.will be held D.is being held【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:在商店楼上的一个房间里,将举行一个聚会,一些工人正忙着摆桌子。
where引导的定语从句中,主语a party和hold之间是被动关系,且表示将来,用“be+动词不定式的被动式”,再根据主句时态were busily setting,可知答案为A。
2.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A.should be; be operated onB.were; must be operated onC.be; was operated onD.was; be operated on【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查insist的用法。
句意:医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重,要求他立即动手术。
insist作“坚决要求做某事”讲时,要用虚拟语气;当“坚持说,坚持陈述某事实”解时,用陈述语气。
考点 : 考查insist的用法3.I _____ the washing machine. It’s working OK now.A.was repairing B.repaired C.would repair D.had repaired【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查一般过去时。
句意:我修了洗衣机,它现在可以正常工作了。
结合句意可知,“修洗衣机”的动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时。
英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.As we all know, the Silk Road _______ China to the west in ancient times.A. connectsB. connectedC. will connectD. is connecting【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,在古代丝绸之路是连接中国和西方的。
In ancient times“在古代”,因此要用一般过去式。
结合句意,故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态。
2.Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当会议开始的时候,除了Tom和John没来,每个人都在这。
except和besides两者都是“除去”之意,但前者指“但并不包括”,是“排除”之意,后者指“除此之外还有”,是“外加”之意。
举例如下:There are six of us besides Tom.除汤姆外,另外还有6人。
(一共7人)We all went home except Tom.除汤姆外,我们全回家了。
(只有汤姆一人未回家)。
谓语动词要看except前面的主语。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查be动词。
以及are、is、were、was四个词的用法和区别。
3.— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——上个周末你去哪里了?——我去长城了。
A,go一般现在时。
B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。
D,have gone现在完成时。
据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时,故用动词的过去式went。
一、写出下列动词的过去式1.am/is ________2.do _______3.go ________4.have _______5.isn’t _________6. aren’t ________7.spend________8.cook_______9.read ________ 10.clean _______ 11.live _______ 12.study_________三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. We _________ (enjoy) ourselves at the party last night.2.Jack ____________ (study) for the English test last Sunday.3._______ you ______ (go) to the Great Wall last year?4. What day _______ (be) it yesterday?5.The old man _______(be)ill and went to see a doctor.6.We ________ (have) a party last night.7.We __________ (visit) the museum and went home.8.— How _______ (be) the students? — They were very friendly.9.He often _______ (have) supper at home. Today he ______ (have) supper at school.10.— ______ he _______ (have) lunch at nine? —No, he didn’t.11.They _________(buy) a guitar yesterday.五、选择填空( ) 1. Lee ________ his mobile phone at home.A. leaveB. leavesC. leavedD. left( ) 2. _____ he ________ a good rest? No, he didn’t.A. Do, hadB. Did, haveC. Did, hadD. Was, had( ) 3. As soon as he ________, he ______ to his family.A. arrived, writesB. arrived, writtenC. arrived, wroteD. arriveds, write ( ) 4. Mr. Black was late because he _______ his way.A. lostedB. loseC. losesD. lost( ) 5. When _________ Lee ________ school this morning?A. did, got toB. did, get toC. did, getD. did, got( ) 6. Will you please say it again? I ________ quite _______ you.A. didn’t, hearB. don’t, heardC. didn’t, heardD. don’t, hear ( ) 7. ______ you ________ at six o’clock yesterday?A. Do ,get upB. Did, get upC. Do, got upD. Did, got up( ) 8.What did you see _________?A. nowB. every dayC. these daysD. just now( ) 9.He went into the room and _______ the door.A. lockB. lockingC. locksD. locked( ) 10. —What _____ you _______ last week? —I bought a bag.A. did ,buyB. did , boughtC. do, buyD. do, bought( ) 11. —_____ he ____ his lunch? — Yes, he did.A. Does ,hasB. Does, haveC. Did, haveD. Did, had( )12.—Did the thieves _____ into the car? —No, they______.A. fell, didn’tB. fall(落下), didC. jump(跳), didn’tD. jump, did( ) 13. -When did May come back from Hong Kong? -She __ from Hong Kong last Friday.A. come backB. comes backC. returned backD. came back( ) 14. ____ she _____ this dictionary in the bookshop nearby last week?A. Did, buyB. Does, buyC. Did, boughtD. Does, buys( ) 15. He ____ to the station this morning and was______ for the train.A. hurry, in timeB. hurries, on timeC. hurried, in timeD. hurried, at time ( ) 16. Where _____ Uncle Sun yesterday? A. was B. were C. did D. does ( ) 17. —Have you seen him today? —Yes, I ____ him this morning.A. seeingB. seeC. seesD. saw( ) 18. He ______ worried when he heard the news. A. is B. was C. does D. did ( ) 19. There _____ a telephone call for my brother Steven yesterday?A. isB. areC. wasD. were( ) 20. Liu Fengwei _____ three yuan for the lost library book.A. paidB. payC. spentD. lost( ) 21. He ____ in this school in 1958.A. taughtB. teachC. teachesD. teaching( ) 22. They _____ tired so they stopped ____ a rest.A. are, haveB. were, haveC. were, to haveD. are, having( ) 23. Yesterday I _____ in bed all day because I had a fever.A. layB. lieC. laidD. lied( ) 24. It was raining hard when he ____ home.A. gotB. getC. getsD. was getting( ) 25. She said her brother ____ in Beijing. He ______ to Japan on business last week.A. wasn’t, wentB. hasn’t, wentC. wasn’t, goD. isn’t, went七、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.3.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.5.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.6.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.7.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.st week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.10.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?12. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday? —We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.st year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.15.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)16.There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)17.There _____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)18.There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?19.Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)20. –When _______ you _________ (come) to China? - Last year.21.Did she ________ (have) supper at home?22.Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.23._________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?24.How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?25.It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.26. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.27. He ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk.28. ________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night?29. I__________(be) tired yesterday.31. What _________ you ___________ (do) last night?32. My grandfather _________ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998.33. What _______ he ________ (do) yesterday?34. Last week I _______ (buy) a new bike.35. He ________ (be) here just now.36. He __________ (not find ) his key last night.37. My father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.38. ________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday?39. I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.41. Last year Mr. Smith _____ (go ) to China and Japan.46. A week ago, Kitty and Ben _________ (be) in the countryside.54. Kitty and Ben ________ (stay) at home. They __________ (watch) TV.1 play2 gets3 Do you4 does do5 studies6 goes7 watches8 Does read9 do have 10 does do 11 has 12 are 13 don’t watch 14 doesn’t go 15 likes 16 do do17 read 18 teaches 19 take 20 is 21 likes 22 has 23 looks 24 do 25 am 26 goes 27 does28 watches 29 have 30 is 31 is sleeping 32 watch 33 took 34 does do washes35 Does rain36 do do play 37 is 38 visit 39 dances 40 didn’t come 41 moves 42 bought 43 goes写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式:1. washes matches guesses studies finishes goes snows carries2. stops sees drives lets carries keeps joins finds thinks teaches catches3. stays begins forgets lies runs rgives rings dances hopes单项选择1-----5 DADDD 6---10 ACCCC 11—13 BDD一、was did went had wasn’t weren’t spent cooked read cleaned lived studied三、1.enjoyed 2. studied 3.Did go 4.was 5. was 6.had 7.visited 8.were 9.has had10.Did have 11.bought五、1.D 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.D 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.D18.B 19.C 20.A 21.A 22.C 23.A 24.A 25.A六、1. is-was 2. go-went 3. goes-went 4. can-could 5. saw-see 6. wasn’t-didn’t7. didn’t-didn’t do 8. wait-waited 9. find-found 10. did he-did he do七、1.came 2. didn’t go,got 3. read 4. was 5. called 6.heard 7.began 8.picked9.didn’t do 10.didn’t watch 11. Did go 12.di d get got 13. made 14. told 15.was 16. were 17.weren’t 18.was 19.moved 20.did come21.have 22.didn’t clean 23.Was 24.were 25.was were 26.was had 27.drank 28.Did finish 29.was 30.gained 31.did do 32.left 33.did do 34.bought 35.was 36.didn’t find 37.drank 38.Did finish 39.ate 40.didn’t give 41.went 42. had 43.did talked 44.ate visited 45.went was 46. were 47. blew48.blew 49.flew 50.became 51.moved 52.fell 53.went 54.staied watched 55.began一、按要求变换句型。
一般过去时练习题及答案一般过去时练习题及答案过去时是英语中最基本的时态之一,用来表示过去发生的动作或状态。
掌握过去时的用法对于学习英语至关重要。
下面是一些关于一般过去时的练习题及答案,帮助大家巩固对该时态的理解。
练习题1:将下列动词变成一般过去时态。
1. play2. study3. eat4. go5. write6. have7. see8. drink9. run10. sleep答案:1. played2. studied3. ate4. went5. wrote6. had7. saw8. drank9. ran10. slept练习题2:根据句子意思,填入正确的一般过去时动词形式。
1. I _______ (watch) a movie last night.2. She _______ (visit) her grandparents yesterday.3. They _______ (play) football in the park this morning.4. We _______ (go) to the beach on Sunday.5. He _______ (clean) his room after school.答案:1. watched2. visited3. played4. went5. cleaned练习题3:根据句子,选择正确的一般过去时态动词形式。
1. They (went / go) to the zoo yesterday.2. She (bought / buy) a new dress last week.3. We (played / play) basketball with our friends on Saturday.4. He (studied / study) English for two hours yesterday.5. I (ate / eat) sushi for dinner last night.答案:1. went2. bought3. played4. studied5. ate练习题4:根据句子,选择正确的一般过去时态动词形式。
英语一般过去时专题练习(及答案)一、单项选择一般过去时1. I you not to touch my ink--- now it ' s spilt and my paperwork has been spoiled.A. tell.B. have told.C. told.D. was telling.【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:我告诉过你不要碰我的墨水一一现在墨水泼出来了,我的文件也被弄脏了。
此处强调过去发生的事,用一般过去时。
故选 C.2. Chinese kites in ancient times in the shape of birds.A designB had designedC were designedD .have been designed【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意:在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。
根据in ancient times可知,句子用一般过去时态,根据动词与主语是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态,故选Co3. Jessica had intended to go bungee jumping, but on second thoughts, she the plan.A.was canceling B.cancelsC canceled D.has canceled【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:Jessica本打算去蹦极的,然后她想了想,又取消了该计划。
由前半句“had intended to可知前半句的时态为过去完成时,表示过去的过去,因此后半句为一般过去时,表示取消计划”这一动作发生在打算去蹦极”之后。
故正确答案为Co4. John in the United States for decades, but in the last years he has already adaptedto living in China.A.was living B.had livedC has livedD Lived【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
英语一般过去时习题及答案知识点:一:一般过去时由动词的过去式表示,动词be有was, were两个过去式,was 用于第一、三人称单数,were用于其他情况。
在构成否定及疑问句时,一般都借助助动词did,动词be有其独特的疑问及否定形式(基本上和一般现在时一致)。
二:这个时态的三种结构可表示如下:1:否定式均由did not + 动词原形构成I / you / he / she / they / we did not work。
2:疑问式均由 did + 主语 + 动词原形构成三:在英语当中有一部分动词的过去式变化形式是不规则的,这类动词被称为不规则动词。
总数大概不过200多个,但是使用频率很高。
主要分成三类:1、第一类不规则动词的三种形式同形,如:cost cost costcut cut cuthurt hurt hurtshut shut shutset set set注意,有些动词的过去式与过去分词有两中形式,如:bet bet / betted bet / bettedwed wed / wedded wed / weddedwet wet / wetted wet / wetted2》第二类不规则动词的过去式和过去分词同形,如:bend bent bentbring brought broughtcatch caught caughthide hid hid / hiddenget got got/ gotten(AmE)lead led led3》第三类不规则动词的原形、过去式和过去分词都不相同,如:原形过去式过去分词begin began begunbreak broke brokenforbid forbade forbiddengrow grew grownring rang rungwake woke / waked woken / waked此外还有少数不规则动词的过去分词与原形相同,如:come came comebecome became becomerun ran run习题一及答案用所给动词的适当形式填空1。
初中一般过去时练习题及答案一、单项选择一般过去时1.I you not to touch my ink---now it,s spilt and my paperwork has been spoiled.A. tell.B. have told.C. told.D. was telling.【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:我告诉过你不要碰我的墨水一一现在墨水泼出来了,我的文件也被弄脏了。
此处强调过去发生的事,用一般过去时。
故选C.2.—You,re late again.—Sorry. I to set my alarm clock.A. forgetB. will forgetC. forgotD. would forget【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。
上句:你又迟到了。
下句:对不起,我忘了设定闹钟。
根据语境可知,“忘记〃是过去的一件事情,所以句子用一般过去时态,故选C。
3.Chinese kites in ancient times in the shape of birds.A.designB.had designedC.were designedD.have been designed【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意:在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。
根据in ancient times可知,句子用一般过去时态,根据动词与主语是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态,故选C。
4.This summer holiday, many foreign students to China for a holiday.eB.have comeC.had comeD.came【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:今年夏天,许多外国学生来中国度暑假。
表示过去时间发生的事,此处是陈述事实,用一般过去时。
故选D。
5.—Mary will not attend the party tonight.— But she she would!A.has promisedB.promisedC.will promiseD.promises【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。
英语一般过去时练习题含答案一、初中英语一般过去时1.By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals.A. turned; have scoredB. turned; had scoredC. had turned; have scoredD. had turned; had scored【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当我打开电视的时候,贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。
本句是时间状语从句,by the time到…时候为止,用于一般过去时,可排除CD选项。
从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时,需用“had+过去分词”结构,可排除A;根据句意结构,可知,故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
2.The car suddenly _________ on the road and went out of control. Finally, it was seen _________ into the wall of the building.A. was broken down; crashB. broke down; crashC. was broken down; to crashD. broke down; to crash【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:汽车在路上突然加速,失去了控制。
最后,人们看到它撞到了建筑物的墙壁上。
break down和主语car是主动关系,故排除A和C,be seen to do,固定搭配,被看到做某事,故用不定式,故选D。
【点评】考查语态和固定搭配,注意be seen to do的用法。
3.—Do you know who invented lights?—Yes, they by Edison.A. inventedB. are inventedC. were inventedD. was invented【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道谁发明了电灯吗?——是的,它们是被爱迪生发明的。
英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home.— Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow.A. forget; to takeB. left; to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left; to take【答案】A【解析】【分析】forget忘记;leave留下;bring带来;take带走。
句意:抱歉,我把我的练习本忘在家里了。
——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。
Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事,接不定式是忘记去做某事,结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作,故从句谓语动词用过去时态,下文表示不要忘记做某事,选A。
【点评】该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。
英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。
解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境进行具体分析。
2.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达今晚不会来聚会。
——但是她答应了啊。
根据前一句可知“她答应”发生在说话之前,故用一般过去时,因此选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
3.—Have you ever been to South Tower Park?—Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.A. wentB. have beenC. have gone【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:—你曾经去过南塔公园吗?—是的,几个月前我去那儿了。
(完整版word)英语一般过去时专项练习题含答案一、初中英语一般过去时1.My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I ____________ half of it.A. missedB. was missingC. will missD. would miss【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:本题翻译为:我的心思不在他刚才所说的内容上,所以我担心我刚才错过了一半的内容。
A. missed一般过去时;B. was missing过去进行时C. will miss一般将来时;D. would miss过去将来时。
根据句意,可知表示过去错过了一半的内容,所以用一般过去时,故选A。
【点评】此题考查一般过去时的用法。
2.-Have you finished your homework?-Yes, I have. I it this morning.A. finishB. finishesC. finishedD. have finished【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:你完成你的作业了吗?——是的,我完成了。
我今天早晨完成的。
结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。
选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。
英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。
3.After Steven sent some e-mails ,he______ surfing the Internet.A. startsB. has startedC. will startD. started【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Steven发了一些电子邮件之后,他就开始上网冲浪。
start开始,是一个动词。
(英语)英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.He to play sports, but now he is interested in soccer and volleyball.A. doesn't useB. wasn't usedC. didn't useD. didn't used【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他______做运动,但是现在他对足球和排球很感兴趣。
根据句意和选项可知此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式didn't+动词原形,故选C。
【点评】此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式,平时应多归纳总结各种时态,语态和句式的结构及用法。
2.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达今晚不会来聚会。
——但是她答应了啊。
根据前一句可知“她答应”发生在说话之前,故用一般过去时,因此选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
3.—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down; flying to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我的车坏了,你明天能搭我一程吗?——对不起我不能,我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。
break down,出毛病,出故障,根据yesterday,可知用一般过去时,break的过去式是broke,根据tomorrow morning,可知用一般将来时,一些表示移动的动词可以用be+doing,表将来时,故选C。
英语一般过去时专项练习(附答案)含答案百度文库一、初中英语一般过去时1.Yesterday while I was walking in the park, I saw a watch on the ground and . I gave it to a policeman.A. picked it upB. picked up itC. to pick it upD. to pick up it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我在公园散步的时候我看到地上有一个手表,捡了起来,我把它交给了警察。
and是并列连词,连接两个并列谓语,根据前面的saw,可知用一般过去时;pick up是动副短语,人称代词作宾语时,代词放中间。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查动副短语的用法和一般过去时。
注意动副短语中代词的位置。
2.He almost fell down. But he _____.A. didn'tB. doesn'tC. won't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:他几乎摔倒,但是他没有。
前句动词fell是fall的过去式,说明句子用的一般过去时态,后句也还是对那件事的描述,还是用一般过去时态,否定:动词前面加didn't,同时把动词变为原形。
故选A。
3.— The hen ___________ three eggs yesterday.— It's amazing.A. lieB. layC. lainD. laid【答案】D【解析】【分析】——昨天那个母鸡下了三个蛋。
——真令人惊奇。
下蛋:lay eggs, yesterday是昨天的意思,和一般过去时连用,lay的过去式是laid, lie: 躺,撒谎,lay:lie 的过去式,或放,下蛋,lain是lie的过去分词,故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
熟记这几个词的区别和意义。
4.They don't live here any longer. They _______ to Chengdu last month.A. moveB. movedC. will moveD. are moving【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:他们不再住在这里了。
【英语】英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.Mr Zhang and his wife _______to the party last Sunday。
()A. invitedB. was invitedC. were invited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周星期天请的张先生和妻子参加晚会。
表示上周星期天发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态;主语Mr Zhang and his wife是谓语动词invite的承受者,用被动语态,主语Mr Zhang and his wife表示复数合义。
故选C。
2.—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down; flying to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我的车坏了,你明天能搭我一程吗?——对不起我不能,我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。
break down,出毛病,出故障,根据yesterday,可知用一般过去时,break的过去式是broke,根据tomorrow morning,可知用一般将来时,一些表示移动的动词可以用be+doing,表将来时,故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
注意根据时间状语确定动词时态。
3.In February, Chinese tech company Huawei ________ Mate X, a foldable (可折叠的) 5G mobile phone.A. is introducingB. introducedC. introducesD. was introduced【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:二月,中国科技公司华为介绍Mate X,一款可折叠5G手机。
英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.The old man _________________ Bajin was a famous writer.A. was calledB. is calledC. calledD. calls【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:老人巴金是一位著名的作家。
谓语动词是was,故此处缺少非谓语动词,call与man是被动关系,故是过去分词用后置定语,故选C。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,注意过去分词的用法。
2.I was walking in the street when someone _______ me.A. calledB. was callingC. callsD. call【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我正在街上走这时有人叫我。
状语从句中前后时态要保持一致,根据主句中的was walking可知此处用过去的时态,排除CD;此处call表示短暂性动作,所以不用进行时态,故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意时态的前后一致。
3.Mrs Black some flowers in the garden yesterday.A. picksB. pickedC. is picked【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:布莱克夫人昨天在花园里摘了一些花。
时间状语是昨天,应该用一般过去时,故选B。
【点评】考查动词过去时。
表达过去发生的动作用一般过去时。
4.—Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years.—Yeah. Things ______different when we were young.A. have beenB. areC. will beD. were【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——在过去的几年里,我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。
——是的。
【英语】一般过去时试题及答案一、单项选择一般过去时1.When I was in university, I ______ at a loss what to do in the future for a long time.A. had felt B. have felt C. felt D. would feel【答案】 C【分析】【详解】考察动词时态。
句意:当我在大学的时候,我很长一段时间都不知道未来该做什么。
联合上文 When I was in university 可知是发生在大学时候的事情,故用一般过去时。
应选C。
2.—Is Peter coming?—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A. changes B.changedC. was changing D. had changed【答案】 B【分析】【详解】考察时态。
句意:——彼得来了吗?——没有,方才接到一个电话后改变想法了。
依据atthe last minute 在最后一秒可能发生在过去,故用一般过去时。
应选B。
【点睛】动词的时态向来是热门,需要依据时间状语来进行确立,但此题要依据当时的语境来进行再次确认,才获得答案。
第一看到第一句话Is Peter coming 来了吗?可知彼得还没有来,而下句话 at the last minute 最后一刻,切合一般过去时的用法中的,第一条:一般过去时表示过去某个特准时间发生,而且一下子就达成了的动作(即:非连续性动作)。
3.Mary cleverly met the customer’ s requirements that you ___________ to deal with, so she won the competition.A. failed B. failC. may fail D. must fail【答案】 A【分析】考察动词时态。
(完整版word)英语一般过去时专项练习题及答案含答案一、初中英语一般过去时1.He_________ me his name, but I can't remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他告诉我他的名字,但我现在记不起来了。
根据下文but I can't remember it now.可知以前告诉过我,要用一般过去时,tell的过去式told,故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的构成和用法。
根据语境确定的动词的时态。
2.He___________ his grandparents in the countryside last week.A. visitsB. visitC. visited【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:上周,他拜访了在农村的祖父母。
A. visits 单数第三人称形式; B. visit 动词原形;C. visited一般过去式。
因为句中有一般过去式的标志性短语:last week.,故答案选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意句中的时间状语。
3.A bridge ________over the river last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:去年河上建了一座桥。
主语是谓语的执行者时,用主动语态,主语是谓语的承受者时,用被动语态。
a bridge是谓语build的承受者,用被动语态;表示在last year发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态,故选C。
4.Bella, a young singer, ______ on January, 2015 because of cancer. Her death made us very sad.A. has been deadB. has diedC. was deadD. died【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:贝拉,一位年轻的歌手在2015年的1月因为癌症去世了。
(完整版)⼀般过去时习题及答案⼀般过去时⼀、⽤法1. 表⽰过去某个时间发⽣的动作或存在的状态。
I got up at 7:00 yesterday morning. 昨天早上我七点钟起床的。
2. 表⽰过去经常或反复发⽣的动作,可以与always, often, sometimes等频度副词连⽤。
I often had lunch at school last month. 上个⽉我经常在学校吃午餐。
⼆、表现形式1. 句中含有be动词,则be动词改成was (主语是第⼀或第三⼈称单数)或were (主语是第⼆⼈称或第⼀、三⼈称复数)。
I was at home at that time. 那时我在家⾥。
2. 如果句中有实义动词,使⽤实义动词的过去式。
She went to Jinan last Sunday. 上周⽇她去济南了。
3. 句式转换(1)含有be动词的⼀般过去时态的各种句式:①肯定句:主语+was/were+其他.Linda was thirteen last year. 去年琳达13岁。
②否定句:主语+was/were+not+其他.Mary was not good at math. 玛丽不擅长数学。
③⼀般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他?肯定回答:Yes, 主语+was/were.否定回答:No, 主语+was/were+not.—Was Mary ill last week? 上周玛丽⽣病了吗?—Yes, she was. 是的,她⽣病了。
(2)含有实义动词的⼀般过去时态的各种句式:①肯定句:主语+动词的过去式+其他.Mike went to the cinema yesterday evening. 昨天晚上迈克去看电影了。
②否定句:主语+didn't+动词原形+其他.My mother didn't go to work yesterday.昨天我妈妈没去上班。