2014年《大学英语》课程期末考试试卷(B卷)

学号；姓名：班级：..........................................................密.......................................................封...........................................................线.......................................................... 专业年级班20 16 ~20 17 学年第2 学期英语专科（英语2）课试卷试卷类型： A 卷试题要求：1、试题后标注本题得分；2、试卷应附有评卷用标准答案，并有每题每步得分标准；3、试卷必须装订，拆散无效；4、试卷必须打印或用碳素笔楷书，以便誉印；5、考试前到指定地点领取试卷；6、各题之间应适当给学生留下答题的空间。

学号：姓名：班级：20. He insisted that his brother ____ the window. It was clear that someone else broke the window.A. should not breakB. should not have brokenC. hadn't brokenD. would not breakPart II Reading ComprehensionPassage OneAbout six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City when a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table, I couldn’t help overhearing parts of their conversation. At one point the woman asked: "So, how have you been?" And the boy-who could not have been more than seven or eight years old -replied. "Frankly, I've been feeling a little depressed lately.''This incident stuck in my mind because it confirmed my growing belief that children are changing. As far as I can remember, my friends and I didn’t find out we were “depressed”until we were in high school.The evidence of a change in children has increased steadily in recent years. Children don’t seem childlike anymore. Children speak more like adults, dress more like adults and behave more like adults than they used to.Whether this is good or bad is difficult to say, but it certainly is different. Childhood as it once was no longer exists, Why?Human development is based not only on innate (天生的) biological states, but also on patterns of access to social knowledge. Movement from one social rote to another usually involves learning the secrets of the new status. Children have always been taught adult secrets, but slowly and in stages: traditionally, we tell sixth graders things we keep hidden from fifth graders.In the last 30 years. however, a secret-revelation (揭示) machine has been installed in 98 percent of American homes. It is called television, Television passes information, and indiscriminately (不加区分地), to all viewers alike, be they children or adults. Unable to resist the temptation, many children turn their attention from printed texts to the less challenging, more vivid moving pictures.Communication through print, as a matter of fact, allows for a great deal of control over the social information to which children have access. Reading and writing involve a complex code of symbols that must be memorized and practices. Children must read simple books before they can read complex materials.21. According to the author, feeling depressed is ________.A) a sure sign of a psychological problem in a childB) something hardly to be expected in a young childC) an inevitable has of children's mental developmentD) a mental scale present in all humans, including children22. Traditionally, a child is supposed to learn about the adult world ________.A) through contact with society C) naturally and by biological instinctB) gradually and under guidance D)through exposure to social information23. The phenomenon that today’s children seem adultiike is attributed by the author to ________.A) the widespread influence of televisionB) the poor arrangement of teaching contentC) the fast pace of human intellectual developmentD) the constantly rising standard of living24. Why is the author in favor of communication through print for children?A) It enables children to gain more social information.B) It develops children's interest in reading and writing.C) It helps children to memorize and practice more.D) It can control what children are to learn.25. What does the author think of the change in today’s children?A) He feels amused by chair premature behavior.B) He thinks it is a phenomenon worthy of note.C) He considers it a positive development.D) He seems to be upset about it.Passage FourWe find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a negative effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright children. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade. Besides, it is rather unrealistic to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.In our classroom, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn how to cooperate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think, how to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.页第页学号；姓名：班级：..........................................................密.......................................................封..........................................................线..........................................................1-5 BADBA6-10 BCCDB11-15 DDAAC16-20 AACDCPart 221-25 B B A D B26-30CACBDPart 331. In our age, people depend more and more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems.32. He was ill for about a month, which has really set him back a lot in his studies.33. This kind of books are usually write for chidren.34. The company is managed by my uncle.35. English was not taught in the primary school of the country.36. The children were safely taken to the museum.。

一、交际英语1、May I move your bag a little and take this seat?_______________.A：I don't mindB：It doesn't matterC：You do it pleaseD：Go ahead答案： D2、- ________________- You too!A：Merry Christmas!B：What a beautiful day!C：Help yourself!D：It's very kind of you!答案： A3、- Who's speaking?- This is Tom .A：speaksB：spokenC：speakingD：saying答案： C4、- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- __________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A：I beg your pardon?B：What do you mean?C：You're welcome.D：Mm, let me think.答案： D5、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？- _______________A：Speaking, please.B：Oh, how are you？C：I'm listening.D：I'm Don.答案： A一、交际英语1、May I move your bag a little and take this seat?_______________.A：I don't mindB：It doesn't matterC：You do it pleaseD：Go ahead答案： D2、- ________________- You too!A：Merry Christmas!B：What a beautiful day!C：Help yourself!D：It's very kind of you!答案： A3、- Who's speaking?- This is Tom .A：speaksB：spokenC：speakingD：saying答案： C4、- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- __________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A：I beg your pardon?B：What do you mean?C：You're welcome.D：Mm, let me think.答案： D5、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？- _______________A：Speaking, please.B：Oh, how are you？C：I'm listening.D：I'm Don.答案： A一、交际英语1、--___________today.--Yes. It was even hotter yesterday.A：It's so coldB：It's so wetC：It's so hotD：It's so windy答案： C2、Our class won the girls' relay race in our school's sports meeting.- ____________ A：That's right.B：Thanks a lot.C：Congratulations!D：It's a pleasure.答案： C3、- David injured his leg playing football yesterday. - Really? ______________A：Who did that?B：What's wrong with him?C：How did that happen?D：Why was he so careless?答案： C4、- Who's speaking?- This is Tom _______ .A：speaksB：spokenC：speakingD：saying答案： C5、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- ______________A：You may ask for help.B：I'll give you a hand.C：Please do me a favor.D：I'd come to help.答案： B一、交际英语1、- Bring me the bill, please. - _________A：You are welcome.B：Please wait for a moment, sir.C：I'll hurry up.D：Be quick.答案： B2、-- Did you win the 100 metre race?-- Yes, I did.-- Really?-- __________.A：CongratulationsB：Best wishesC：Good luckD：Right答案： A3、- Hello, may I talk to the director now?- ________________A：Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B：No, you can't.C：Sorry, you can't.D：I don't know.答案： A4、- Could you help me with my physics, please？- _______________A：No, no way.B：No, I couldn't.C：No, I can't.D：Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.答案： D5、-- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you _______________ . You can take my car. A：had better toB：don'tC：must notD：don't have to答案： D一、交际英语1、--Do you dance?--Yes, I do.--_________?--Every weekend.A：How hard do you practiceB：How much do you pay for itC：How often do you go dancingD：How long do you practice it答案： C2、--I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.--_________. You looked tired last time I saw you.A：I hope soB：ReallyC：I'm glad you didD：The sound was nice答案： C3、-- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. --_____________A：Great, I am very art-conscious.B：Don't mention it.C：Thanks for your compliments.D：It's fine.答案： C4、-- Madam, do all the buses go downtown?-- _______A：Wow, you got the idea.B：No, never mind.C：Pretty well, I guess.D：Sorry, I'm new here.答案： D5、-- Who's speaking?-- This is Tom _______ .A：speaksB：spokenC：speakingD：saying答案： C一、交际英语1、- I've passed the examination.- __________A：What a pity.B：I hate the exam.C：Congratulations.D：Come on.答案： C2、- Have a nice holiday!- ______________A：You have it too.B：You do too.C：The same as you.D：The same to you.答案： D3、- I'm sorry. I lost the key.- _______________A：Well, it's OK.B：No, it's all right.C：You are welcome.D：You are wrong.答案： A4、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic.- _____________ A：Great, I am very art-conscious.B：Don't mention it.C：Thanks for your compliments.D：It's fine.答案： C5、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？- _______________A：Speaking, please.B：Oh, how are you？C：I'm listening.D：I'm Don.答案： A一、交际英语1、- Hello, could I speak to Mike please?- ___________A：Who are you?B：Who is speaking?C：What's wrong?D：Why?答案： B2、-We'll have a basketball match this afternoon. -___________.A：Good luckB：Never mindC：Yes, pleaseD：It's nothing答案： A3、_______ - Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A：When did your parents arrive in Paris?B：How long have your parents been in Paris?C：Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday?D：When will your parents go to Paris？答案： B4、- Thank you for inviting me.- ______________A：I really had a happy time.B：Oh, it's too late.C：Thank you for coming.D：Oh, so slowly?答案： C5、- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- __________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A：I beg your pardon?B：What do you mean?C：You're welcome.D：Mm, let me think.答案： D一、交际英语1、---- Happy birthday to you!-- __________A：Happy birthday to you!B：I am very glad．C：That's all right．D：Thank you．答案： D2、- Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States.- __________ A：What can I do for you?B：Nice to meet you.C：Please keep in touch.D：Haven't seen you for ages.答案： B3、- Thank you for inviting me.- _______A：I really had a happy time.B：Oh, it's too late.C：Thank you for coming.D：Oh, so slowly?答案： C4、- How are you, Bob?- ______________A：How are you?B：I'm fine. Thank you.C：How do you do?D：Nice to meet you.答案： B5、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- ______________A：You may ask for help.B：I'll give you a hand.C：Please do me a favor.D：I'd come to help.答案： B一、交际英语1、－Could you help me put up the signs on the wall? －_______.A：No problemB：I hope soC：That's all rightD：That's a good idea答案： A2、- Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States.- _________ A：What can I do for you?B：Nice to meet you.C：Please keep in touch.D：Haven't seen you for ages.答案： B3、- Thank you for inviting me.- ____________A：I really had a happy time.B：Oh, it's too late.C：Thank you for coming.D：Oh, so slowly?答案： C4、- Hello, may I talk to the director now?- ________________A：Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B：No, you can't.C：Sorry, you can't.D：I don't know.答案： A5、-- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you _______________ . You can take my car.A：had better toB：don'tC：must notD：don't have to答案： D一、交际英语1、- I have an appointment with Dr. Edward.- ________A：Please wait for a minute.B：Are you sick?C：Tell me about your appointment.D：Dr. Edward didn't tell me.答案： A2、May I move your bag a little and take this seat?___________.A：I don't mindB：It doesn't matterC：You do it pleaseD：Go ahead答案： D3、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- ____________ A：You may ask for help.B：I'll give you a hand.C：Please do me a favor.D：I'd come to help.答案： B4、- _______ - Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week. A：When did your parents arrive in Paris?B：How long have your parents been in Paris?C：Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday?D：When will your parents go to Paris？答案： B5、- Thank you for inviting me.- ______________A：I really had a happy time.B：Oh, it's too late.C：Thank you for coming.D：Oh, so slowly?答案： C一、交际英语1、- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.- ________A：Never mindB：I'm glad you like it.C：Please don't say so.D：No, It's not so good.答案： B2、Would you go to the concert with me?__________, but I'm very busy now.A：I'd like toB：SureC：No problemD：Certainly答案： A3、- Thank you for inviting me.- ____________A：I really had a happy time.B：Oh, it's too late.C：Thank you for coming.D：Oh, so slowly?答案： C4、- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but _____________. A：call my CharlesB：call me at CharlesC：call me CharlesD：call Charles me答案： C5、- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- _________________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A：I beg your pardon?B：What do you mean?C：You're welcome.D：Mm, let me think.答案： D。

201 3 —201 4 学年度第二学期《大学英语二》课程期末考试 B 卷（闭卷）该试卷使用范围：2013 年级专业Part I Listening Comprehension (1 point each, 25 points in all)Directions: You will hear 10 short conversations, a long conversation and a passage. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. Read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. For the passage, it will be read three times. Fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.Section A Understanding short conversations1. A. He thinks he’s very organized.B. He doesn’t want to join the display.C. He doesn’t think he should lead the study group.D. He knows someone who can lead the study group.2. A. He doesn’t know where his brother keeps his comp uter.B. The woman should buy a used computer.C. He doesn’t know how much computers cost.D. His brother paid too much for the computer.3. A. It’s been to o warm to wear the jacket.B. The jacket is too big for him.C. He doesn’t like cold weather.D. H e didn’t buy the jacket until cooler weather arrived.4. A. He started the semester in a bad mood.B. He’s not usually bad-tempered.C. He has few responsibilities.D. He doesn’t like the man.5. A. He forgot to cancel the reservation.B. They can go to the restaurant after the woman has finished working.C. He has to work late tonight.D. They don’t have a reservation at the restaurant.6. A. Use bleach on his socks.B. Buy new white socks.C. Wash his red T-shirt again.D. Throw away his pink socks.7. A. He isn’t satisfied with his progress.B. He wants to move up more quickly than he’s presently doing.C. He has advanced quickly enough in his career.D. He feels frustrated as he tries to move up the ladder.8. A. Try on a smaller sweater.B. Look for another style at a different storeC. Give the sweater away as a gift.D. Exchange the sweater for a bigger one.Section B Understanding a long conversationQuestions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A. She’s unable to attend the study session.B. She has seen a doctor recently.C. She’s concerned about medical care.D. She mentions the need for some medical tests.10. A. To improve the study skills of university students.B. To suggest changes in the student government.C. To give people the opportunity to speak with a politician.D. To discuss graduation requirements for political science majors.11. A. Graduate school application procedures.B. Funding for university education.C. Winning the confidence of voters.D. Preparing for an important test.12. A. Tell her what to study for the history test.B. Write a favorable letter of recommendation.C. Advise her about how to run an election campaign.D. Suggest a topic for a research paper.Section C Fill in a passage. It will be read three times. Fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.Many products for sale seem to scream at us, “Buy me! Buy me!” Advertising is a big business in our world with many products 13_______ for our attention. Think of the last time you bought clothes. You probably noticed the 14______ of colors, patterns, fabrics and brands you could 15_______ from. Which kind of soft 16_______would you like to have today or what kind of computer do you want? Advertisers are skilled in the art of marking their products look the best to appeal to our senses. But products aren’t always what they seem. Sometimes advertising is deceptive and as 17_______, we must be careful about what we choose to buy. It is important to learn to 18_______ products and identify our purpose in purchasing the things we need.But the good thing about advertising is that it helps people to make 19_______ and refine their choices.In the United States, the Ad Council creates timely public service messages to the nation. Their purpose is to raise awareness of public problems that citizens can 20________ to. Inspiring ads cause individuals to take action and even save lives. 21_________ in America, for example, has been 22______ over the years because of the cr eative public service advertisements that the council 23______. “Please, please don’t be a little bug, cause every ‘little bit’ hurts.” Many families have taught their children to place little in the 24_______ can in response to this catchy phrase, which has affected generations as each succeeding generation has 25_______ their children not to litter.Part II Choose the correct verb form（10 blanks, 2 points each，20 points in all）1.I _____a job in a warehouse last year. a. had b. have had2.My sister_____ for a job interview yesterday. a.went b. has been3.Jason has a great job in New York—he _____ there for two years.a. workedb.has worked4.When I was a student, I _____ to be an astronaut. a. wanted b. have wanted5.I _____much work recently. a.didn’t do b.haven’t done6.She _____ more money than me last January. a.earned b.has earned7.I _____ to China, but I’d love to go one day. a.never went b.have never been8.I _____ my next door neighbor for years. a. know b.have known9.Hugh _____television right now. a. is watching b.watch10.She _____ writing in the future. a. is continuing b. is going to continuePart III Reading comprehension（4 passages, 5 points each, 20 points in all）Passage 1People in Britain like holidays. They used to spend their summer holiday at British resort, but nowadays they prefer to go abroad.Students have the opportunity to travel abroad in school or student groups. Sometimes they go on a day trip across the channel to France, and some may go swimming in Australia in the summer or skiing in Italy in the winter. A lot of families choose a camping holiday. It is the cheapest and easiest kind of vacation for a family with children.Spain is a popular holiday country with the British, whether in summer or in winter. Many families try to have a winter holiday abroad, because they want to escape the bad British weather. It’s said that it costs them more to stay in Britain and pay heating bills(取暖费) than to have a holiday in Spain.Are these sentences true (T) or false (F)?1. The British like to spend their holidays at home.2. Students like to spend their holidays in France or Australia.3. Families with children like camping holidays more than others.4. The British like to go to Spain in summer.5. The British will spend more if they don’t go to Spain and stay at home during winter.Passage 2Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern airliner you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages. You can see the country you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars, which make even the longest journey enjoyable.Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different parts of your country on them. Ships are not so fast as trains and planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish-where there is something interesting to see, at good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or, at a hotel to spend the night. That is why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or plane when they are traveling on business.6. From this article, we know the fastest way of traveling is ______ .A. by trainB. by seaC. by planeD. by car7. The underlined word “which” refers to _____.A. modern trains in the countryB. comfortable seats and dining-carsC. the travelers on the modern trainsD. the slowest ways of traveling8. If we travel by car, we can ________.A. make the longest journey enjoyableB. travel to a very far place in several minutesC. make our own timetableD. sleep well9.When people travel on business, they usually take ______ .A. a plane or a carB. a car or a boatC. a boat or a trainD. a train or a plane10.How many ways of traveling are mentioned in this article? ________A. FourB. ThreeC. TwoD. SixPassage 3Internet ShoppingIn only a few short years, I nternet shopping, or “e-commerce,” has grown rapidly. Today it’s possible to book almost anything online. Books, CDS, cars, hotel rooms, airline tickets, clothing, you name it. Ten years ago, few people could have predicted how popular Internet shopping would become. probably the world’s most popular Int ernet retailer(零售商). The Settle-based company began selling books online in 1996, and today it also sells CDs, videos, DVDs and gifts. They were also one of the first to make use of unique Internet capabilities. Do you have a favorite author? One click of the mouse brings up a list of every book he/she has ever written, and all are available right there at the website. They’ll even send you an e-mail whenever he or she publishes a new book. Not sure if you’ll like the CD? You can usually play a sample right through your computer to help you decide. Best of all, has up to ten times as many books as usual bookshops. Payment is made by credit card, then the goods are mailed to your home. has been so successful that the value of its business has increased over 100 times in the past few years.11. Internet shopping is also referred to as ______.A. e-shoppingB. e-bookshopC. e-commerceD. e-retailer12. Few people could have expected how popular Internet shopping would become ______.A. a decade years laterB. twenty years laterC. half a century laterD. a century later13. In 1996 the Seattle-based company began selling _____.A. CDs onlineB. videos onlineC. gifts onlineD. books online14. A list of every book your favorite author has ever written will be brought up to you online by ________.A. visiting B. sending an emailC. clicking the mouseD. signing up online15. In Internet shopping, payment is made ____.A. with a checkB. by credit cardC. in cashD. through an A TMPassage 4Online advertising is the means of selling a product on the Internet．With the arrival of the Internet，the business world has become digitalized(数字化)and people prefer buying things online，which is easier and faster．Online advertising is also known as e-advertising．It offers a great variety of services，which can not be offered by any other way of advertising．One major benefit of online advertising is the immediate spread of information that is not limited by geography or time．Online advertising can be viewed day and night throughout the world. Besides，it reduces the cost and increases the profit of the company．Small businesses especially find online advertising cheap and effective．They can focus on their ideal customers and pay very little for the advertisements．In a word，online advertising is a cheap and effective way of advertising，whose success has so far fully proved its great potential．16. According to the first paragraph，buying things online is more ____ ．A. convenientB. fashionableC. traditionalD. difficult17. Compared with any other way of advertising，online advertising ____ ．A. attracts more customersB. displays more samples(样品)C. offers more servicesD. reduces more profits18. Which of the following statements is TRUE of online advertising?A. It has taken the place of traditional advertising．B. It will make the Internet technology more efficient．C. It can help sell the latest models of digitalized products．D. It can spread information without being limited by time．19. Who can especially benefit from online advertising?A. Local companies．B. Small businesses．C. Government departments．D. International organizations．20. This passage is mainly about ____ ．A. the function and the use of the InternetB. the application of digital technologyC. the development of small businessesD. the advantages of online advertisingPart IV Translation（5 items, 3 points each, 15 points in all）1.这些图片让我想起了我的童年。

《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案第一部分交际用语(10分)1—5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

(每题2分，共10分)1. ---- My mother is retired. My father is a manager.A.What do your parents do?B. Where are your parents?C. What are your parents doing right now?2. -- What time does the train leave?A. On Tuesday.B. In the morning.C. At half past five.3. -- Excuse me, how do I get to the gym, please?A. You take the number 66 bus from the supermarket.B. You get off outside the supermarket.C. I'd like to see them.4. -- What does your sister look like?A. She likes singing.B. She's tall and wears glasses.C. She looks depressed.5. -- Would you like to go with us?A. I'd love to.B. I would like.C. It's fine to go.第二部分词汇与结构(40分)6—25小题：阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

(每题2分，共40分)6. John is only accountant in my son's company.A.aB. anC. the7. There four children in the picture.A. isB. areC. have8. We often have supper at home.A. usB. ourC. ours9. Chris worried about the presentation last week?A. IsB. WasC. Were10. I sometimes go to the pub Friday.A. onB. inC. at11. London is capital of Britain, and it is great city, too.A. the, aB. a, theC. a,a12. Have you got cream, please?A. someB. anyC./13. Lily and Lucy are a picture-book in their room.A. lookingB. watchingC. reading14. I have two brothers. One is a driver, is a policeman.A. oneB. otherC. the other15.- is the man near the bank? -- Oh, he is Tom.A. WhatB. WhoC. How16. Which is , the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?A. a bit longB. longerC. more long17. I'm sorry she's not in. Would you like to a message?A. keepB. restC. leave18. He goes to work foot but comes back home taxi.A. on, byB. by, onC. by, by19. My aunt for her friends at home.A. enjoys cookingB. enjoys to cookC. enjoy cooking20. does the flat cost a month?A. How manyB. How muchC. How about21. Rose is than Frank.A. very easy-goingB. much easy-goingC. much more easy-going22. He is a good student. He early.A. come alwaysB. always comesC. always come23.- I like documentaries on TV. -- So I.A. amB. doC. have24. I buy any wine.A. need notB. don~t needC. don't need to25. When for London?A. is she flyingB. she fliesC. she is going to fly第三部分阅读理解(20分)26—30小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出厂个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

每 题 分，共 分 安阳师范学院《大学英语》2013-2014 学年度第 2 学期期末考试试卷B（2013 级本科音体美专业 校本部）Ⅰ(每题 1 分，共 10 分)Direction: Match the words or phrases in Column B with the words in Column A.Ⅱ(每题 1 分，共 10 分)Direction: Put the following English phrases into Chinese ones. 11. track down 13. serve as 15. attach importance to 17. greenhouse effectⅢ12. above all14. in existence 16. in turn 18. judging by1 10 ) Directions: Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences. 21. You’d better not count on his help. He is always making promises. A. bare B. empty C. bear D. bared 22. What other things were invented in ancient China the compass? A. except B. expect C. beside D. besides 23. Her hands fish. A. smelled B. is smelling C. smelled of D. could smell 24. His recovery delighted every one of us. A. surprising B. surprised C. surprisingly D. being surprised 25. It was in 1492 that Columbus America. A. invents B. invented C. discovers D. discovered 26. The children burst into tears. A. frightening B. frightened C. frighteningly D. being frightened27. It is no use thinking too much about one’s youth. A. losing B. lost C. being lost D. being losing 28. The manager said that the program was impractical and had chance of success. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 29. The two brothers are only in appearance. A. alike B. awake C. alone D. astir 30. A sure way to your muscle is to practice weight lifting.： 2 10 )Ⅳ(每题 分，共分D. strengthenDirection: Text Comprehension make a true or falseresponse to each of the following statements from the texts studied. If a statement is true, please choose A ; if a statement is false, please choose B.( ) 31. From the last sentence of the story, we can know that the hostess is calmer than the American.(From The Dinner Party )( ) 32. Abraham Lincoln wrote the Declaration of Independence. (From Lessons from Jefferson ) ( ) 33. The young man didn’t accept the job at the school at last. (From My First Job ) ( ) 34. Einstein was not purely and exclusively a theorist.(From The Professor and the Yo-Yo )( ) 35. Human being is the real villain for the greenhouse effect.(From The Villain in the Atmosphere)Ⅴ(每题 2 分，共 20 分)Direction: Reading Comprehension: choose the best answer to each question.Passage OneAn important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, “I am afraid it’ll have to be someplace cheap, as I have little money.” The other person may say, “Ok, I’ll meet you at McDonald’s.” This means the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say, “Oh, no. I want too take you to lunch at Smith’s, or “I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there.” This means the person ants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly with this person, you can go and you needn’t pay for the meal.American customs about who pays for the meals are much the same as in other parts of the world. Today, a university girl or a woman in business world will usually pay her way during the day. 36. The passage tells us . A. how to eat out B. where to eat out C. what to eat out D. who pays for the meal 37. If you have little money, . A. you’ll have a cheap mealB. you’ll borrow money form othersC. you’ll ask your friend to pay for the mealD. you won’t want your friends to ask you to dinner 38. “Go Dutch” in this p assage means . A. go to restaurant B. have a meal C. order the meal D. pay separately 39. Sometimes your friend takes you to lunch. It means . A. he is going to lend you some money B. he is going to pay for your meal, too C. he will be angry with you D. he can’t understand you40. In America, some girls and women now. A. ask men to pay for their meals B. try to pay for the men’s meals C. try to pay for their own meals D. never have anything outsidePassage TwoNorman Cousins was a businessman and from America who often traveled around the world on business. He enjoyed his work and traveling. But now, Mr. Cousins got sick. Because he had pushed his body to the limit of its strength on the trip, a chemical change began to take place inside him. The material between his bones became weak. In less than a week after his return, he could not stand. Every move that he made was painful. He was not able to sleep at night.44. How does Mr. Cousins recuperate to health (恢复健康 47. 亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好。

学英语一期末考试卷2022年―2022年学年度第一学期《大学英语一》课程期末考试B 卷（闭卷）该试卷使用范围：2022年级艺术学院各专业Part I Listening Comprehension (No. 1 to 10, 1 point each; No. 11-15, 2 points each; 20 points in all)Directions : This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Now the test will begin. 1. A. I usually practice my oral English. B. I like my English teacher. C. It has been a long time.D. I don ?t like dancing.2. A. No, I can ?t help you.B. Yes here you are.C. Sorry, I ?m a stranger here.D. I ?d like to go there.3. A. I don ?t like taking a taxi. B. It ?s difficult to park here. C.I came by bus. D. I agree with you.4. A. The car goes wrong. B. He is a scientist. C. That ?s Mr. Green. D. He is driving a car.5. A. Yes, it?s my dress. B. Yes, I like your dress. C. Certainly, here you are. D. You are welcome. Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your testpaper . Then you should write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Now the test will begin.6. A. It ?s still raining. B. The wind stopped. C. The rain stopped. D. Both the rain and the wind stopped.7. A. She hasn ?t made up her mind. B. She would like to go with them. C. She has no appetite for lunch. D. She will not go for lunch.8. A. Help Amy with her sales plan. B. Do his own job. C. Goto dinner with Amy. D. Play basketball with Amy. 9. A. He had a car accident. B. He has sold his car. C. He has bought a car. D. He has lost his car. 10. A. Have a meeting. B. Go on a business trip.C. Go to the picnic.D. Travel to Shanghai. Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the answer sheet in order on the number blanks according of what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the test will begin.Body language refers to expressions and body movements. It is an important way of communication apart from (11)_____. A smile and handshake show welcome. Nodding the head means agreement, while shaking it means disagreement. (12)_____, because of some cultural differences, the same body movement may have different meaning in different cultures. For example, it is a good manner to (13)_____ close to his friend for an Arab when they are taking, but for English people, they don ?t like to be close to one another. (14)_____, we should remember that effective communication is about what we want to express. So, (15)_____use different mans of communication together. Part II Cloze (No.16 to 25, 2 points each, 20 points in all)Directions: Please read the following passage. It is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. You should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.It was about thirty years ago. My mum lived with a friend in London. One day she (16)_____ to the supermarket to buy some things for a surprised birthday party for her friend.At the check out she (17)_____ and put all the things into shopping bags. She put her flatmate ?s present and card in with the shopping. As she turned to leave she bumped (18)_____ another shopper. Her bags fell on the floor. The other shopper (19)_____ his bags too. They helped each other put the things back in the right bags and they both (20)_____the supermarket.When my mum got home she (21)_____ the find the card and the birthday present in the bags. When the other shopper (22)_____ home he found a parcel and a few letters in his shopping. One of them had address on it. That evening he took the letters and parcel to the address. He (23)_____ the bell and my mumanswered the door. She looked (24)_____ the第2 页共4 页命题教师：刘娜审核人：man. He was tall and dark and had a lovely smile. She invited him to the party. And, well, that was that! They (25)_____ in love.16. A. go B. goes C. went D. going 17. A. pay B. paying C. payedD. paid 18. A. in B. to C. into D. with 19. A. drop B. draped C. dropped D. drap 20. A. left B. leave C. leaving D. leaved 21. A. can B. can ?t C. couldn ?t D. could 22. A. go B. got C. get D. going 23.A. ringingB. rangC. ringsD. ring 24. A. in B. on C. at D. up 25. A. fell B. fall C. fal ling D. feel Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (No.26 to 30, 1 point each, 15 points in all)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. After reading the following passages, you will find 15 questions or unfinished statements. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage OneLemonade is a favorite summer drink. It is enjoyed at family meals, picnic, ball games,and many special parties. People like its light, lemony taste. They also like it because it keeps them from getting too thirsty.Do you drink it?Fresh lemonade can be made by cutting a lemon in half and squeezing the juice into a cup. After the seeds are taken out, sugar and water are mixed in. One cup of lemon juice, One cup of sugar, and two quarts of water stirred together make good lemonade.There are even easier ways to get lemonade. One way is to buy lemonade powder. Then add the right amount of water. Another way is to buy cans of frozen lemonade and mix it with water. The easiest way of all is to buy and open a can of lemonade that is ready to drink, just like a can of juice.Lemonade is good for people. It has vitamin C. It keeps the body cool in summer. When served hot it can help a bad cold or a sore throat. Lemonade is not a new drink. It has been around for a long time. Some say it came from China. Others think it probably came from England or France. More than four hundred years ago an English doctor wrote about the good that lemonade can do for people. 26. Lemonade is a (n) _____drink.A ．old B. popular C. nourishing D. A,B andC 27. In order to make good lemonade with one cup oflemon juice, we should add to it _____.A. two spoons of sugar and two quarts of waterB. one cup of sugar and two quarts of waterC. one cup of sugar and one quart of waterD. one spoon of sugar and one quart of water28.There are other easier ways to get lemonade, such as_____.A. to buy lemonade powder and boil it with waterB. to go to department storeC. to buy cans of boiled waterD. to buy frozen lemonade and mix it with water 29. Lemonade is not a new drink. It_____.A. appeared for a long timeB. was brought by Chinese peopleC. has been around for several decadesD. can help people recover from diseases 30. We can infer from the passage that the writer _____. A. thinks it is a good drinkB. is a lemonade manufacturerC. tries to convince people that it is good for themD. is a medical researcher Passage TwoOnline advertising is the means of selling a product on the Internet ．With the arrival of the Internet ，the business world has become digitalized(数字化)and people prefer buying thingsonline ，which is easier and faster ．Online advertising is also known as e-advertising ．It offers a great variety of services ，which can not be offered by any other way of advertising ．One major benefit of online advertising is the immediate spread of information that is not limited by geography or time ．Online advertising can be viewed day and night throughout the world. Besides ，it reduces the cost and increases the profit of the company ．Small businesses especially find online advertising cheap and effective ．They can focus on their ideal customers and pay very little for the advertisements ．In a word ，online advertising is a cheap and effective way of advertising ，whose success has so far fully proved its great potential(潜力)．31. According to the first paragraph ，buying things online is more _____．A. convenientB. fashionableC. traditionalD. reliable32. Compared with any other way of advertising ，online advertising _____．A. attracts more customers B. displays moresamples C. offers more services第3 页共4 页命题教师：刘娜审核人：D. makes more profits33. Which of the following statements is TRUE of online advertising?A. It has taken the place of traditional advertising ．B. It will make the Internet technology more efficient ．C. It can help sell the latest models of digitalized products ．D. It can spread information without being limited by time ．34. Who can especially benefit from online advertising?A. Local companies.B. Small businesses ．C. Government departments.D. International organizations ．35. This passage is mainly about _____．A. the function and the use of the InternetB. the application of digital technologyC. the development of small businessesD. the advantages of online advertising. Passage ThreePeople in some countries cannot use their native language for Web addresses. Neither can Chinese speakers, who have torely on pinyin. But last Friday, ICANN, the Web?s governing body, approved the use of up to 16 languages for the new system. More will follow in the coming years.The Internet is about to start using the 16 languages of the world. People will soon beable to use addresses in characters (字符) other than those of the Roman alphabet (字母表). The change will also allow the suffix (后缀) to be expressed in 16 other alphabets, including traditional and simplified Chinese characters.But there are still some problems to work out. Experts have discussed what to do with characters that have several different meanings. This is particularly true of Chinese.Most experts doubt the change will have a major effect on how the Internet is used. “There will be some competition between companies to obtain popular words for addresses.”36. For Web addresses, Chinese speakers now have to use _____. A. pinyin B. signs C. numbers D. characters 37. The approval of the use of 16 languages by ICANN will allow web users to _____.A. change their email addressB. email their messages in charactersC. have the chance to learn other languagesD. use addresses in their own language38. The new system will allow the suffix of a Web address to be expressed by _____.A. any native languageB. figures and numbersC. Chinese charactersD. symbols and signs39. Which of the following is one of the problems in using the new system? A. Certain characters have several different meanings. B. Chinese is a truly difficult language to learn.C. People find it difficult to type their address in characters.D. Some experts think it is impossible to use Chinese characters. 40. Many experts do not believe that _____. A. there are still some problems to work outB. there will be competition to get popular addressesC. companies are willing to change their web addressesD. the change will affect the use of the Internet greatlyPart IV Translation (No. 41 to 45, 3 points each, No. 46, 15 points; 30 points in all) Section ADirections: This part, No. 41 to 46, is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English. Please write your translations ofthe sentences in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.41. 爱玛和她的父母住在牛津，他们住在镇中心的一座小公寓里。

长江职业学院海事学院2014-2015学年第一学期期末考试试卷科目：大学英语期末试卷（B卷）考试类型：闭卷（本试卷卷面总分100分，考试时间90分钟）一、情景交际10*1´=10´分Imagine you are meeting an English teacher from the USA at the airport. Put in the missing words.Sally: 1 _____________ me, can you help me? I'm going to Beach Hotel, butI've lost 2 _____________.Stranger: Go 3 _____________ this street until you come to West Avenue. Turn left there and go straight ahead about four blocks. The Beach Hotel is 4 _____________ of West Avenue and Main Street.Sally: I see. Thank you very much. 5 __________ the way, can I take a bus?Stranger: Yes. If you go there by bus, 6 ____________ Bus No. 15 and get 7 ____________ at the third stop.Sally: Where can I 8_____________ the bus, please?Stranger: The bus stop is over there in 9_____________ of the supermarket.Sally: 10_____________ thanks.二、词汇和结构15*1´=15´分Fill in the blanks with the proper words or expressions given below, changing the form ifnecessary.1.Nodding seems like an easy body language, but it may ____________agreement in one culture but totally the opposite in another.2. Sorry, I can't give you an answer _____________ . I need to think about it further.3. Always think positively, and it will__________________ in your life.4.Our manager is at a conference. She can't ____________ to see you now.5. Sometimes speaking up is not enough, and you need to ____________.6. I'd like to ____________ some volunteer work if you don't accept my money.7.The historical ____________ in support of this conclusion is weak.8.The great progress they have made comes from their good ____________ work.9. As ____________ of World Economic Forum, Dalian and Tianjin have both done a great job.10. Of course I will _____________ what you feel about it, but business is business.11. The freshmen could help ____________ the tickets for the college's “Do It Yourself Show”.12. The change of a city is _______________ a change in its becoming more beautiful and fashionable.13. The 2008 Beijing Olympic Games were such a good _____________ the world to know more about China.14.You have to keep some money ____________ when traveling.15. The boss was here just now. He has been away 10 minutes ____________.三、阅读理解20*2´=40´分Task 1Question: Are you punctual?Posted July 2, 2010 By Lisa L.Answer 1: This is a great cultural question. Those traveling or doing business abroad should always find out the answer to this question. I‘m punctual in my work life. But I’m not punctual in my personal life by American standards标准. We, American Brazilians巴西人, are always late by American standards: if the party is at 8, everyone shows up at 10 and everyone, including the host主人, is happy that we are on time. Cheers!Answer 2: It is good etiquette礼节to be on time for an appointment. It is also supposed good etiquette to arrive a little late for a party, which I have never ever understood. I tend to be early for everything. And I consider考虑it impolite不礼貌to be otherwise相反的.Answer 3: ABSOLUTELY绝对地! I believe that showing up late for a date约会, appointment, class, etc. is an insult侮辱to the person(s) you are meeting. It seems to say:“My time is more important than yours.”Answer 4: Not only am I “punctual”, I am always early for most events in my life. The secret秘密is (and it really works!): I keep all the clocks (except my computer) in my life 10 minutes fast!Answer 5: Yep — too much so. It really gets on my nerves. Even when I really try to be late, I am earlier. It is a terrible habit. Okay, I AM late sometimes. The only time I am late is when I get lost, and then I am really late by an hour or so. But hey, we all have our mishaps小事故, don't we?Answer 6: When dating, I always made sure I was on time. Once I had a girlfriend who was always late for every date. If the date was at 9 and it was a 45 minute trip for her, then she would arrive at 9:45. I liked her a lot, but could not stand忍受the bad punctuality.Answer 7: I hate to be late and always plan on being at least 10 minutes early. However, in the Washington area, when a bridge or major主要的highway shuts down, there may not be any way to get where you are going. So I would have to say that I am always early, except when I can‘t get there at all, in which case 事件I will call as soon as I know I am going to be late. It doesn't happen often, but I really hate it when it does.Are the following statements true or false according to the passage? Write T / F accordingly.1（）If you are two hours late for a Brazilian party, you don't have to worry about it.2（）The second answer says that one should be punctual for both an appointment and a party.3 （）The third posting person believes that being late for an appointment is an insult to oneself.4（）The fourth netizen keeps his computer clock 10 minutes fast.5（）The fifth person is really nervous about his being late.Task 2Hanna P., Marketing市场营销Expert专家at a famous software company, posted online 网上发帖his own commuting通勤experience and asked the netizens网民to share their views:I went today:by bus No. 81,then trolley bus无轨电车No. 3,then underground地铁Line 1,then bus No.139 and finally bus No. 87(25 km all together). Who more?And actually事实上the point意义of the question is: why do so many people spend lotsof time and money getting to work instead of moving near to it? It would beso nerve神经- and traffic-saving if everyone lived near their work.Responses Posted Online by NetizensCristina F.:In Portugal葡萄牙, moving next to work will certainly mean buying a house that we often cannot afford. I work outside Lisbon里斯本and I travel on Monday to work, stay there and need only three steps to get to work. I travel back to Lisbon Friday afternoon.(posted 18 hours ago)James B.:I‘ve been working for small companies — companies move, change and go out of business. If I had lived next to where I worked, I would have had to move seven times in the last 30 years. That would have been difficult to my family. So I live where I want, and plan on driving up to 40 miles, one-way单程的, to get to work.(posted 14 hours ago)Nigel T.:I drive. I work on short-term短期的contract 合同assignments 任务which can be anything from 3 to 12 months, so moving is just not a choice. In the UK it can take 3 to 6 months to buy and sell a house anyway. My current现在的employer is about 40 miles away. Last year it was a daily round往返的trip of 189 miles —way行程too much!(posted 13 hours ago)Lisa N.:When I was at my last job, I drove about 10 miles one way to get there, on city roads and the interstate州际公路. It was a fast commute usually. I don‘t have a job right now, but when I do, I might use a park and ride system as I may be commuting from the suburbs郊区to the city. I might also use the light rail轻轨if it is available可使用的.(posted 13 hours ago)Are the following statements true or false according to the passage? Write T / F accordingly.6（）Hanna P. is interested in knowing why people choose not to live near their work place. 7（）Cristina F. travels to and from her work every day.8（）James B.'s present job is his eighth job.9（）Nigel T. has to commute a longer distance in his present job than in his last.10（）In her next job, Lisa N. may have to drive to the city and then change to the light rail.Task3What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. It needs exercise. Mental (心理的) exerciseis particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists(心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their children, such as “That was a very clever thing you did.” or “You are such a smart child.”Choose the right answer according to the passage.11. The words “intelligent” and “brilliant” in the first paragraph probably mean _______ while “dull” in the second paragraph means ________.A. bright and splendid; slow in thinking and understandingB. pretty and handsome; ordinary-lookingC. great and important; commonD. hopeful and helpful; careless12. According to the context we can guess that a genius is ________ while an idiot is ________.A. a normal person; a funny personB. a strong person; a weak personC. a highly intelligent person; a foolish or weak-minded personD. a famous person; an ordinary person13. A person ________ is more likely to become a genius.A. whose parents are cleverB. often thinking about difficult problemsC. often helped by his parents and teachersD. born with a good brain and putting it into active use14. It is better for parents ________.A. to praise and encourage their children more oftenB. to be hard on their childrenC. to leave their children alone with nothing to doD. to give their children as much help as possible15. Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?A. Parents play an important part in their children’s growth.B. The less you use your mind the duller you may become.C. Intelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live.D. What makes a person bright or stupid is still under discussion.Task 4It is known to us that English is not as old as Chinese, but it is widely used by most people all over the world. English speakers enjoy creating new words. In fact, a majority of words are traceable（可追踪的）and each of them may have an interesting story.However, no one will really care where a word comes from because it makes little difference in using them in our daily life. Did you ever feel confused about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham(火腿)?About a hundred years ago, some men went to American from Europe, coming from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They didn't know how to use English properly. Seen them eating round pieces of beef and asked what it was, the Germans didn't understand the questions exactly, they answered: “we come from Hamburg. “One of the Americans was an owner of a restaurant and got an idea. He cooked some round pieces of bread with beef and began selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”. Today, hamburgers are welcomed by lots of people coming from different nationalities（民族）.Choose the right answer according to the passage.16. According to the text, English is __ .A) older than ChineseB) as old as ChineseC) not so old as ChineseD) very hard to learn17. Hamburg originally is ___.A) a kind of foodB) a round piece of beefC) a city in GermanyD) the name of a village18. Which statement is correct according to the passage.'? ___A) At first hamburgers was a kind of bread.B) Few Americans like hamburgers.C) Hamburgers are made of ham.D) Hamburgers were first sold a century ago.19. __ begin to sell hamburgers to people.A) AmericansB) The authorC) GermansD) Europeans20. After reading this story, we know the word “hamburger” comes from ____.A) China because it has a long historyB) English because Germans don't speak EnglishC) English speakers because they love eating itD) America because they give it that name四、翻译5*3´=15´分Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1．We know that the usual way to greet people, even strangers, is a loving smile. 2．What is the difference in meaning between the two words admit and acknowledge?3．Those traveling or doing business abroad should understand the cultural differences in punctuality.4．The most important thing to remember about China is that it is a huge country with a large population.5．Their company has to accept complete responsibility as well as the consequences of the accident.五、写作20*1´=20´分Write a gift card according to the information given in Chinese.亲爱的凯特：你昨天送我的玫瑰就放在我的桌上。

大学英语试题B卷华南农业大学继续教育学院2018年第一学期期末考试《英语》试卷（B卷）教学点：班级：学号：姓名：成绩：（本试卷共五大题，总分100分，考试时间100分钟）Phonetics（5 points）I.Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters orletter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify theone that is different from the others in pronunciation by blackening the corresponding letter.1.( )A.campus B. ambitionC. associateD. actually2.( )A. polite B. promise C. flight D.tide3.( )A. cheek B. challenge C.church D. character4.( )A. definitely B. pretty C. represent D. respect5.( )A. pleasing B. treat C. meal D. pleasureVocabulary and Structure（20 points） II.Directions: In thissection, there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there arefour choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence andblacken the corresponding letter.1.( ) He was famous both at home and ____.A.boardB. aboardC.broadD.abroad2.( ) I really look ___ the weekend because that's when we can spend some time together.A.out forB. forward toC.downD.around3.( ) I have never read such a ____ book!A.boredB. boreC. boringD. born4.( ) _____ you should give your mum a call on Thanksgiving Day.A.May beB. MayC.Might beD.Maybe5.( )I ____ smoke, but now I have given up.A.was used toB. got used toed toD.am used to6.( ) I won't tell the secrets ___ you say I can.A.ifB. as long asC.unlessD.once7.( )Don't worry. I will have no trouble ____ your home.A.to findB. findingC.findD.about finding8.( )It ___ her three hours to repair her bike.A.spentB.tookC.costD.made9.( )They got married and ____ in New York two years ago.A.wentB. fixedC.setD.settled10.( )In the past, only in a post office could people ____ letters to their friends.A.giveB. mailC.bringD.take7/ 1大学英语试题B卷11.( ) I feel sad because ___ family don't believe me.A.ownB.my ownC.I ownD.myself12.( )Music has always brought comfort and ____ to people throughout the world.A.pleasingB. pleasedC.pleaseD.pleasure13.( )We had planned to play tennis but ___ it was raining, we went swimming instead.A.sinceB. thoughC.ifD.so14.( )The mist prevented him ___ seeing very far.A.offB. awayC.fromD.to15.( )None of them could ___ $40 for a ticket.A.offerB. affordC.buyD.offend16.( )It's best if you can get someone local to show you the ___.A.sightB. sightseeingC.sightseerD.sights17.( )I have the greatest confidence in John because he is honest,efficient and ___.A.reliantB. dependentC.relyD.reliable18.( ) She never took a taxi, even though she could ___ to.A.offerB. bearC.affordD.take19.( )You play the piano____ well! But you are just six !A.quiltB. quiteC.quietD.quit20.( )Don't worry; you have ___ time to fish the work.A.lots ofB.lot ofC.manyD.a fewCloze（30 points） III.Directions: For each blank in the followingpassage, there are four choices markedA,B,C,and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening thecorresponding letter.Making friends is a skill．Like most skills, it 1 patience．If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to 2 some action．You must first go where there are people．You won't make friends staying home 3 ．Joining a club or group, talking to those who like the same things 4 you do is much easier．Or join someone 5 some activity．Many people are 6 when talking to new people. 7 meeting strangers meansseeing the unknown．And it's human nature to feel a bit 8 about the unknown．Mostof fears about 9 new people come from doubts about 10 ．We imagine other people are 11 us——finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that．But don't forget that they must be feeling the same way．Try to accept yourself 12 you are, andtry to put the other at ease．You'll both feel more comfortable．Try to act self-confident 13 don't feel that way when you 14 a room full of strangers．Walk tall and straight, look at other people directly and 15 ．If you see someone you'd like to 16 ,you say something．Don't wait for 17 person to start a talk．Just meeting someone 18 does not mean that you'll make friends with that person．19 is based on mutual likings and “give and take”．It takes time to 20 friendship.1. ( )A. costs B. needs C. spends D. wants7/ 2卷大学英语试题B D. carry C. do 2.( ) A. takeB. makeD. with you C. alone 3. ( )A. lonely B. yourselfD. what C. which )A. as B. that 4. ( D. toB. inC. on 5.( ) A. withD. worried B. excited C. afraid 6. ( )A. shyD. After all C. In all 7. ( )A. At all B. For allD. unlucky C. upset 8. ( )A. unhappy B. usualD. speaking C. visiting 9. ( )A. meeting B. talkingD. ourselves C. yourselves )A. yourself B. himself 10. (D. laughing B. saying C. judging 11. ( )A. talkingD. that C. what 12. ( )A. like B. asD. what if )A. even when B. even if C. as if 13. (D. step to C. enter B. go 14. ( )A. comeD. jump C. cry B. smile 15. ( )A. laughD. call up B. talk about )A. speak to C. say to 16. (D. others B. the other C. another 17. ( )A. otherD. little B. young C. new 18. ( )A. oldD. Feeling C. Connection B. Friendship 19. ( )A. RelationD. changeB. start C. keep 20. ( )A. developIV. Reading Comprehension（30 points）There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four Directions: D. marked A,B,C,and four questions. For each question there are suggested answersChoose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter. Passage OneIn the United States, teaching is very important. If teachers do not teach well, students complain. If many students do not understand, people think that the teacher does not do a good job. The teacher has big responsibility to make sure students understand. In a sense, students are consumers and the teacher is offering services. Students have the right to evaluate their teachers, and they usually do so at the endof each course. That evaluation includes lots of aspects of teaching, such as explanation,preparation, using good examples, answering questions, and organization of classes. Students are supposed to read required textbooks and recommended books before classes. Without reading them, they will find it very difficult to understand the class. Basic courses on doing research and writing papers are taught at the beginning of theprogram. They teach things very concretely(具体地) and clearly. Students areexpectedto apply what they have learned to their studies.Classes are usually divided into lectures and seminars. There are some lecture classes, where the teacher just gives a lecture, and students ask questions at the end. Most graduate level classes are lectures and discussions. Participating in discussionsisvery important. Higher level classes involve very little lecturing. They emphasize discussion and presentation by the students.1.( )According to the passage, good teachers should ___________.A．try to please their students B．treat their students as consumers7卷大学英语试题B make sure their students understand understand their students well D．．C)What are students expected to do before attending a class?2.(Understand the textbooks well. BGo over the lessons thoroughly. ．A．Prepare on outline for discussion. D．C．Do the reading assignments.)When a program starts, students should first __________. 3.(learn how to do research and write papers. A．have some learning experience B．．learn about the course concretely and clearly Cknow how to participate in discussions.．D)Higher level classes are taught mainly through ________. 4.(giving a lot of lectures to students A．involving students in discussions ．Basking students questions in class ．C ．answering students' questions in classD) Students in higher level classes spend much time______. 5.(A.listening to the teacher's lecturesB.answering the teacher's questionsC.discussing and presenting their ideasD.reading different books and taking notes Passage TwoFares and schedules are always changing. Travel information can be seen everywhere on the Internet and there are so many vacation packages waiting for you tochoose. All this can make travel planning confusing and time consuming. To make a choice, tourists and business people often turn to travel agents, who provide them withthe best possible travel arrangements.In general, travel agents give advice on places you should go to, and make arrangements for transportation, hotel accommodations, car rental, sightseeing, and entertainment. They may also tell you about weather conditions, restaurants, and touristsattractions. For international travel, agents also make sure that you have the necessary papers such as passports and visas, and tell you how to go through the customs. They sometimes provide information on money exchange rates.Travel agents will search all kinds of sources for information on departure and arrival times, fares, hotel ratings and accommodations. They may visit hotels and7卷大学英语试题B restaurants to know more. In this way they will be able to provide their customers withmore valuable advice on travel.Travel agents also promote their services, using phones, direct mail and the Internet. They arrange advertising displays for some social groups, and suggest company trips tobusiness managers. Travel agents no longer receive commission from domestic airline,and they face more and more competition from the Internet for low cost fares. In ordersto find a small business in the Market, many travel agents now specialize in travel to certain regions or for certain groups of people, such as honeymooners, grandparents, etc.)This passage mainly tells us ______. 6. (A. what a travel agent's work is all aboutB. the interesting part of travel agents' workC. the difficult part of travel agents' workD. the commission travel agents can get from domestic airlines)Travel agents make arrangements for ______.7. (B. hotel accommodations A. transportation and car rentalD. all of the above C.sightseeing and entertainment)Travel agents may also do the following EXCEPT ______.8. (A. providing information on weather conditions, restaurants and tourist attractionsB. tell you how to go through the customsC. providing information on making friends with other passengersD. providing information on money exchange rates)Travel agents search all kinds of sources for information in order to ______. 9. (A. know more about their customersB. provide their customers with more valuable advice on travelC. make more moneyD. visit their customers) What papers are usually required in an international travel? 10.(B. Identification cards. A. Passports and visas.D. College diploma. C. Only passports.Passage ThreePearl Carlson was shaken awake at 3:30 a. m. by a forceful pull. King, the family dog, was trying to pull her out of bed. Then she smelled smoke and heard the sound of firefrom her parent's room. Pearl's shouting awoke her mother, Fern , and father, Howard.a to Fern helped Howard a been in hospital for lung disease. had Howard recentlyfirst-floor window, told him to climb out, and then ran to her daughter., King appeared at Pearl's window, making squeaking sound. When she Still inside escaped. She made Fern realized her husband hadn't yet ran toward Pearl's bedroom, her way back through the smoke and fire. Following King's sound, she found Howard lay on the floor. Fern helped him get outside. King came out only after both were safe. At daybreak, the Carlsons saw that King's entire body was badly burned. His chain collar had gotten so hot that it burned his throat. He couldn't bark normally now. Only mouth. in wood his of find did refused seven-year-old after the dog food they pieces They realized that King , who slept outside, had bitten through a wood door to warn hisfamily.7/ 5大学英语试题B卷11.( ) Why did Pearl Carlson wake up at such an early hour?A.Her mother awoke her from sleep.B.She was awaken by the family dog.C.Her father pulled her out of bed.D.She smelled smoke and heard the sound of fire.12.( )Which of the following is TRUE about Howard before the fire?A.He had just had an operation.B.He had lost his job in a hospital.C.He had had problems with his lung.D.He had got very sick because of smoking.13.( )How did Fern know that her husband hadn't yet come out of the house?A.King made some sounds at Pearl's window.B.Pearl told her that Howard was still inside.C.Fern didn't see her husband outside.D.Fern heard her husband shout for help.14.( )We know from the passage that when the room caught fire, King____.A.was sleeping in Pearl's roomB.ran out of the house immediatelyC.broke into the house to wake up PearlD.barked at the door to wake up the Carlsons15.( )From the passage we can guess that King is a/an____ dog.lazy B. ugly C.clever D.fat A.Translation（15 points） V.Directions: For this section, you are supposed to translate the following 5 sentences intoChinese.1.Mary is a keen reader of love stories.____________________________________________________________________ 2.The small town usually starts to come alive after dark.____________________________________________________________________ 3.I was amazed at her knowledge of French literature.____________________________________________________________________ 4.When they got married they had lots of problems, but things worked out inthe end._____________________________________________________________________ 5.He is friendly and rarely does he lose his temper._____________________________________________________________________ _7/ 6大学英语试题B卷7/ 7。